A PVC film calender waste recycling equipment

By introducing the combination of the recycling shovel mechanism and the crushing blade in the waste recycling equipment of the PVC film calender, the problem of crushing dead corners and not completely crushing the scraps is solved, achieving more thorough scraps and higher recycling efficiency.

CN118269263BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17WUXI AOSI NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410106904.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-25
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2044-01-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing PVC film calender waste recycling equipment has problems of crushing dead corners and not completely crushing the scraps during the crushing process, which affects the reuse of scraps.

Method used

The circulating shovel mechanism is adopted to achieve multiple repeated crushing of scraps through the combination of shovel frame and crushing blade, reducing crushing dead corners, and vibration of baffles and shovel frames driven by hydraulic cylinder and motor ensures that the scraps are completely shoveled and Crush, increase the crushing effect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce crushing dead corners, improve the crushing degree and recycling amount of scraps, avoid scraps falling and stuck inside the equipment, and improve the reuse rate of scraps.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of PVC calendering film waste recycling, and specifically is a PVC film calendering machine waste recycling device, comprising a base, a support column three is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base, a processing box is fixedly connected to the top of the support column three, crushing blades are arranged on both sides of the processing box through rotating shafts, a material receiving frame is arranged on the upper end of the support column two through rotating shafts, a baffle plate one is slidably connected to one end of the material receiving frame, and a baffle plate two is rotatably arranged on one end of the material receiving frame, and a circulating shoveling mechanism for continuously adding scraps to the processing box is arranged on the upper end of the base. The present invention realizes that the scraps that have been crushed once can be scooped up and then poured into the processing box for multiple crushing, which can reduce the crushing dead angle caused by the gaps between multiple blades and make the crushing more thorough; after the crushing work is completed, the residual scraps attached to the surface of the crushing blade can be adsorbed and collected, so as to facilitate the recycling of the crushing blade.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of PVC calendering film waste recycling, in particular to a PVC film calendering machine waste recycling device. Background Art

[0002] PVC film calender is a kind of equipment used to produce PVC calendered film. In the production process of PVC calendered film, it is necessary to cut both sides of the PVC film, and the cut scraps can be collected and added to the feed port of the PVC film calender to achieve recycling;

[0003] In order to make the PVC film calender machine reuse the cut scraps, it is necessary to first crush the cut scraps and then add them to the feed port of the PVC film calender machine;

[0004] A patent application with publication number CN209955136U discloses a waste material processing device for a PVC calender, including an upper processing mechanism, a lower processing mechanism and a guide member, wherein the lower processing mechanism is provided below the upper processing mechanism, and the upper processing mechanism includes an upper guide bucket, an upper processing box and a stirring member, and the upper and lower ends of the upper guide bucket are both open, and the lower end opening thereof is connected to the inlet on the top wall of the upper processing box. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the upper processing mechanism and the lower processing mechanism are provided to fully crush the scraps and realize the recycling of the scraps; and the guide member provided at the same time can adjust the distance of the connecting rod extending into the sleeve according to the distance between the lower processing chamber and the feed port of the PVC film calender.

[0005] However, the above technical solution still has the following deficiencies in practical application:

[0006] When the scraps need to be crushed, they are added into the processing box through the upper guide bucket, and the scraps are made to fall under the action of gravity and contact the stirring blades. However, since there are gaps between the multiple stirring blades and between the stirring blades and the processing box, some of the scraps may fall through these gaps, forming a crushing dead angle, resulting in incomplete crushing of the scraps and affecting subsequent reuse; and some existing crushing mechanisms place the scraps inside the crushing barrel and use the rotation of the blade to continuously crush them, but the scraps accumulated at the bottom of the crushing barrel still cannot be crushed.

[0007] To this end, the present invention provides a PVC film calender waste recycling device. Summary of the invention

[0008] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0009] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a PVC film calender waste recycling device described in the present invention comprises a base, a support column three is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base, a processing box is fixedly connected to the top of the support column three, crushing blades are rotatably arranged on both sides of the processing box through a rotating shaft, support columns two are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end surface of the base, a material receiving frame is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the support column two through a rotating shaft, a baffle plate one is slidably connected to one end of the material receiving frame, a baffle plate two is rotatably arranged on one end of the material receiving frame, and a circulating shoveling mechanism for continuously adding scraps to the processing box is arranged on the upper end of the base;

[0010] The circulating shoveling mechanism includes a support column 1 fixedly connected to both sides of the base, the upper end of the support column 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, one end of the right side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to two sliding rods 1, both of the two sliding rods 1 are slidably connected to a slider 1, two sliding rods 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the left end face of the slider 1, the two sliding rods 2 are slidably connected to the slider 2, one end of the slider 2 is rotatably provided with a groove plate, the groove plate is slidably connected to a slider 3 using the groove, and the front end of the slider 3 is fixedly connected to a shoveling frame.

[0011] Preferably, a motor five is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end surface of the mounting plate, a plurality of sprockets one are rotatably provided on the front end surface of the mounting plate, the sprocket one is meshingly connected with a chain one, the output end of the motor five is fixedly connected to the sprocket one via a rotating shaft, one end of the chain one is rotatably connected to a slider two via a rotating shaft, the front end surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a shell two, and the connection between the chain one and the slider two is embedded in the slide groove of the shell two by a rotating shaft and is slidably connected thereto.

[0012] Preferably, the front end of the shovel frame is fixedly connected to a shell three, both ends of the shovel frame are embedded with a stirring roller through a groove and are rotatably connected thereto through a rotating shaft, one side of the front end surface of the shovel frame is fixedly connected to a motor three, the rear output end of the motor three is fixedly connected to the stirring roller through a rotating shaft, the front output end of the motor three is fixedly connected to a sprocket two through a rotating shaft, the connection between the stirring roller and the shovel frame on the left side is fixedly connected to a sprocket two through a rotating shaft, and the sprocket two is meshingly connected to a chain two.

[0013] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end surface of the material receiving frame, and a piston end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a baffle.

[0014] Preferably, a motor four is fixedly connected to one side of the front end face of the second support column, and the output end of the motor four is fixedly connected to the material receiving frame through a rotating shaft. A motor four is fixedly connected to one side of the front end face of the material receiving frame, and the output end of the motor four is fixedly connected to the baffle two through a rotating shaft.

[0015] Preferably, a collecting box is placed on one side of the upper end surface of the base, and the opening of the collecting box is aligned with the right end of the material receiving frame.

[0016] Preferably, the connection between the two crushing blades and the processing box is fixedly connected with a gear via a rotating shaft, and the two gears are meshed with each other. A motor six is ​​fixedly connected to one side of the rear end face of the processing box, and the output end of the motor six is ​​fixedly connected to the crushing blade on the right side via a rotating shaft. The front end face of the processing box is fixedly connected with a shell one.

[0017] Preferably, one side of the rear end face of the slider two is fixedly connected with a motor seven, the output end of the motor seven is fixedly connected to the groove plate through a rotating shaft, the right end inside the groove plate is fixedly connected with a spring damper, the piston end of the spring damper is fixedly connected to the slider three, one side of the upper end of the groove plate is fixedly connected with a motor two, the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected with an eccentric block through a rotating shaft, and the eccentric block is in contact with the slider three.

[0018] Preferably, the left end of the support column three is fixedly connected to a dust box, an exhaust fan is provided on one side of the dust box, the upper end of the dust box is connected to a hose, one end of the hose is connected to a dust hood, one end of the dust hood is slidably connected to the processing box, reciprocating screws are rotatably provided at both ends of the left side of the processing box, and a motor eight is fixedly connected to the left end of the front side of the processing box, and the output end of the motor eight is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw.

[0019] Preferably, a box door is provided at the front end of the dust collecting box.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] 1. The PVC film calender waste recycling equipment described in the present invention utilizes a circulating shoveling mechanism to achieve repeated crushing of scraps, which can reduce the crushing dead angles caused by gaps between multiple blades, and the degree of crushing is more thorough. When the shoveling frame scoops up the scraps, the scraps can be transported to the inside of the shoveling frame, which can avoid the scraps falling during the scooping process due to the scraps being concentrated on the left side of the shoveling frame. The number of scraps scooped up by the shoveling frame at one time is increased, and incomplete scooping is avoided. When the shoveling frame reaches the material, the shoveling frame can be vibrated to speed up the falling speed of the scraps and avoid the scraps being stuck inside the shoveling frame.

[0022] 2. The PVC film calender waste recycling equipment described in the present invention can absorb and collect the residual scraps attached to the surface of the crushing blade after the crushing work is completed, which is convenient for the recycling of the crushing blade and also increases the recovery of the scraps. At the same time, it can make lateral reciprocating movements to expand the adsorption range and improve the adsorption effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the hidden three-dimensional structure of the housing 1, the housing 2 and the housing 3 of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the shovel frame;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the material connection frame;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the installation plate Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of five parts of the motor;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the motor;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the installation plate Figure 2 ;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the dust box;

[0033] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support column 1; 3, mounting plate; 4, chain 1; 5, sprocket 1; 6, dust box; 7, hose; 8, dust hood; 9, gear; 10, support column 2; 11, material receiving frame; 12, baffle 1; 13, baffle 2; 14, motor 1; 15, collection box; 16, shovel frame; 17, sprocket 2; 18, chain 2; 19, toggle roller; 20, slide bar 1; 21, slide bar 1; 22, slide bar 2; 23 1. Slider 2; 24. Groove plate; 25. Spring damper; 26. Motor 2; 27. Slider 3; 28. Motor 3; 29. ​​Motor 4; 30. Hydraulic cylinder; 31. Motor 5; 32. Eccentric block; 33. Motor 6; 34. Processing box; 35. Motor 7; 36. Exhaust fan; 37. Motor 8; 38. Reciprocating screw; 39. Support column 3; 40. Crushing blade; 41. Shell 1; 42. Shell 2; 43. Shell 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] like Figure 1-9As shown, a PVC film calender waste recycling device described in an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, a support column 3 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base 1, a processing box 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 39, crushing blades 40 are rotatably arranged on both sides of the processing box 34 through a rotating shaft, support columns 2 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end surface of the base 1, a material receiving frame 11 is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the support column 2 10 through a rotating shaft, a baffle 1 12 is slidably connected to one end of the material receiving frame 11, a baffle 2 13 is rotatably arranged on one end of the material receiving frame 11, and a circulating shoveling mechanism for continuously adding scraps to the processing box 34 is arranged on the upper end of the base 1;

[0037] The circulating shoveling mechanism includes a support column 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1, the upper end of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 3, one end of the right side of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to two sliding rods 20, both sliding rods 20 are slidably connected to a slider 21, one side of the left end face of the slider 21 is fixedly connected to two sliding rods 22, the two sliding rods 22 are slidably connected to a slider 23, one end of the slider 23 is rotatably provided with a groove plate 24, the groove plate 24 is slidably connected to a slider 3 27 using the groove, and the front end of the slider 3 27 is fixedly connected to a shoveling frame 16.

[0038] Specifically, the PVC film calender is a device for producing PVC calendered film. In the production process of the PVC calendered film, it is necessary to cut the two sides of the PVC film before winding, which will inevitably produce a large amount of scraps. After these scraps are crushed, they can be directly fed into the feed part of the PVC film calender to achieve reuse. Therefore, it is necessary to use waste recycling equipment to crush the scraps generated in the production process of the PVC calendered film. When the existing waste recycling equipment for the PVC film calender is used, the scraps are usually put into the crushing box through the feed hopper and crushed by the crushing blade. However, since the crushing blade is in a continuous rotation state and there are gaps between the blades, it is inevitable that the scraps will have a crushing dead angle during the falling process, resulting in some scraps not being completely crushed, affecting the effect of the subsequent reuse of the scraps.

[0039] When using this embodiment, first move the base 1 to a position where the right end of the material receiving frame 11 is aligned with the feed inlet of the PVC film calender. If it is difficult to align the right end of the material receiving frame 11 with the feed inlet of the PVC film calender, a collection container can also be placed below the right side of the material receiving frame 11 to collect the scraps first, and then pour the scraps into the feed inlet of the PVC film calender by manual handling;

[0040] Then, the crushing blades 40 on both sides are driven to rotate in different directions at the same time, and the scraps of the PVC film are added to the processing box 34. The scraps can be cut and crushed for the first time by the rotation of the crushing blades 40. After the first crushing, the scraps will fall to the upper end of the receiving frame 11. At this time, the scraps at the upper end of the receiving frame 11 may not be completely crushed, so the shoveling frame 16 can be driven to start moving;

[0041] The shovel frame 16 moves under the cooperation of the slider 1 21 and the slider 2 23. The initial position of the slider 1 21 is at the uppermost end of the slide bar 1 20, and the initial position of the slider 23 is at the rightmost end of the slide bar 22. Then, the slider 1 21 is first moved downward on the slide bar 1 20 to move the shovel frame 16 downward until the bottom of the shovel frame 16 is in contact with the inner bottom of the material receiving frame 11, and the front and rear ends of the shovel frame 16 are also in contact with the side walls of the material receiving frame 11. Then, the baffle 12 is driven to move downward so that the upper end surface of the baffle 12 is flush with the bottom of the material receiving frame 11. The function of the baffle 12 is to prevent the scraps from falling into the right end of the material receiving frame 11, resulting in the situation where the bottom of the shovel frame 16 presses the scraps. Then, the slider 2 23 is driven to slide on the slide bar 22 The shovel frame 16 is moved to move from right to left, and the scraps are shoveled into the shovel frame 16 by using the shovel frame 16 until the shovel frame 16 abuts against the inner wall of the left end of the receiving frame 11, and then the shovel frame 16 and the shovel frame 16 are driven to move, first returning the shovel frame 16 to the initial position, and then moving the shovel frame 16 to the left, so that the shovel frame 16 comes to the top of the processing box 34, and then the groove plate 24 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, so that the shovel frame 16 can be tilted, so that the scraps fall into the processing box 34 again, and are crushed for the second time under the rotation of the crushing blade 40. The scraps that have been crushed for the second time fall into the receiving frame 11 again, and then the above-mentioned shovel operation is repeated multiple times, so that the scraps can be crushed multiple times, which can reduce the crushing dead angle to a large extent and achieve a better crushing effect;

[0042] After the crushing work is completed, the material receiving frame 11 can be driven to rotate clockwise to tilt the material receiving frame 11, so that the scraps can slide to the left end of the baffle 2 13 under the action of gravity, and then the baffle 2 13 can be driven to rotate counterclockwise to form an opening with the right end of the baffle 2 13 and the material receiving frame 11. The crushed scraps can fall into the feed port of the PVC film calender or the collection container, so that the recycling of the scraps is realized.

[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5As shown, a motor 5 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end face of the mounting plate 3, a plurality of sprockets 5 are rotatably provided on the front end face of the mounting plate 3, the sprockets 5 are meshingly connected with a chain 4, the output end of the motor 5 31 is fixedly connected to the sprocket 5 via a rotating shaft, one end of the chain 4 is rotatably connected to the slider 2 23 via a rotating shaft, the front end face of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the shell 2 42, the connection between the chain 1 4 and the slider 23 is embedded in the slide groove of the shell 2 42 by a rotating shaft and is slidably connected thereto.

[0044] Specifically, the motor 5 31 is used to drive the sprocket 5 to rotate, so that the chain 4 can start to move. The chain 4 uses the rotating shaft to drive the slider 23 to move. The rotating shaft at the connection between the chain 4 and the slider 23 slides along the slide groove of the shell 2 42. Since the slider 23 slides on the slide bar 22 and the slider 21 slides on the slide bar 20, the slider 23 can continue to move with the chain 4 and always remain vertical without deflection, so that the shovel frame 16 can move up and down and left and right to shovel up the scraps.

[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 As shown, the front end of the shovel frame 16 is fixedly connected to the shell three 43, both ends of the shovel frame 16 are embedded with driving rollers 19 through grooves and are rotatably connected thereto through a rotating shaft, one side of the front end surface of the shovel frame 16 is fixedly connected to a motor three 28, the rear output end of the motor three 28 is fixedly connected to the driving roller 19 through a rotating shaft, the front output end of the motor three 28 is fixedly connected to a sprocket two 17, the connection between the left driving roller 19 and the shovel frame 16 is fixedly connected to the sprocket two 17 through a rotating shaft, and a chain two 18 is meshed and connected between the two sprockets two 17.

[0046] Specifically, when the shovel frame 16 scoops up the scraps, the scraps will be at the left end of the shovel frame 16, and the motor three 28 can be used to drive the sprocket two 17 on the right side to rotate clockwise, that is, the sprocket two 17 on the left side can be rotated clockwise under the action of the chain two 18, so that the shifting rollers 19 on both sides rotate clockwise at the same time. When the shifting roller 19 rotates clockwise, the scraps on the left side of the shovel frame 16 will be shifted to the right, and the scraps will move to the right side inside the shovel frame 16. This can avoid the scraps falling off during the shoveling process because the scraps are concentrated on the left side of the shoveling frame 16, thereby increasing the number of scraps shoveled by the shovel frame 16 at one time and improving the effect of cyclic crushing.

[0047] like Figure 4 As shown, a hydraulic cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end surface of the material receiving frame 11, and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to the baffle 12.

[0048] Specifically, when the scraps are being crushed, the upper end of the baffle 12 is higher than the upper end surface of the receiving frame 11. At this time, the scraps falling to the upper end of the receiving frame 11 will be blocked by the baffle 12, so that the scraps will not be on the right side of the baffle 12. When the shovel frame 16 starts to descend, the baffle 12 is lowered under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 30 until the top of the baffle 12 is flush with the bottom of the receiving frame 11. At this time, the scraps will not fall through the groove at the connection between the baffle 12 and the receiving frame 11, and the shovel frame 16 can also slide to the left, and the bottom of the shovel frame 16 will not press on the scraps.

[0049] like Figure 4 As shown, a motor 4 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the front end face of the support column 2 10, and the output end of the motor 4 29 is fixedly connected to the material receiving frame 11 through a rotating shaft. A motor 4 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the front end face of the material receiving frame 11, and the output end of the motor 4 29 is fixedly connected to the baffle 2 13 through a rotating shaft.

[0050] Specifically, after the scraps are crushed for multiple times, they can be put into the feeding part of the PVC film calender for reuse. Therefore, the hydraulic cylinder 30 can be started to drive the baffle 12 to descend, so that the upper end of the baffle 12 is flush with the bottom of the receiving frame 11, and then the motor 4 29 is started to drive the receiving frame 11 to rotate clockwise, so that the receiving frame 11 is tilted. At this time, the crushed scraps slide to the right end of the receiving frame 11 under the action of gravity and abut against the left end face of the baffle 2 13. Then the motor 14 is started to drive the baffle 2 13 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the baffle 2 13 and the right end of the receiving frame 11 form an opening. At this time, the scraps can fall into the feeding part or collection container of the PVC film calender.

[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, a collecting box 15 is placed on one side of the upper end surface of the base 1, and the opening of the collecting box 15 is aligned with the right end of the material receiving frame 11.

[0052] Specifically, when it is difficult to align the right end of the material receiving frame 11 with the feed port of the PVC film calender, the collecting box 15 can be placed at the lower right side of the material receiving frame 11, and then the scraps fall into the collecting box 15, and then the scraps are poured into the feed port of the PVC film calender by manual transportation.

[0053] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 As shown, the connection between the two crushing blades 40 and the processing box 34 is fixedly connected to a gear 9 via a rotating shaft, and the two gears 9 are meshed with each other. A motor 6 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end face of the processing box 34, and the output end of the motor 6 33 is fixedly connected to the right crushing blade 40 via a rotating shaft. The front end face of the processing box 34 is fixedly connected to a shell 1 41.

[0054] Specifically, the motor 6 33 is used to drive the crushing blade 40 on the right to rotate, and the crushing blade 40 on the left can be rotated under the cooperation of the two gears 9. The two crushing blades 40 rotate in different directions at the same time, so that the scraps can be cut and crushed.

[0055] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a motor 7 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end face of the slider 2 23, the output end of the motor 7 35 passes through the slider 2 23 and the end is fixedly connected to the groove plate 24, a spring damper 25 is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner side of the groove plate 24, the piston end of the spring damper 25 is fixedly connected to the slider 3 27, a motor 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the groove plate 24, the output end of the motor 26 is fixedly connected to the eccentric block 32 through a rotating shaft, and the eccentric block 32 is fitted with the slider 3 27.

[0056] Specifically, when the shovel frame 16 moves to above the processing box 34, the motor seven 35 is started, the groove plate 24 can be rotated counterclockwise, the shovel frame 16 can be tilted, and the scraps can begin to fall. At the same time, the motor two 26 can be started to drive the eccentric block 32 to rotate, so that the eccentric block 32 continuously squeezes the slider three 27, and the slider three 27 is reset under the action of the spring damper 25, so that the shovel frame 16 can vibrate. When the shovel frame 16 vibrates, the falling speed of the scraps can be accelerated to avoid the scraps being stuck inside the shovel frame 16.

[0057] like Fig. 9 As shown, the left end of the support column three 39 is fixedly connected to the dust box 6, and an exhaust fan 36 is arranged on one side of the dust box 6. The upper end of the dust box 6 is connected to a hose 7, and one end of the hose 7 is connected to a dust hood 8. One end of the dust hood 8 is slidably connected to the processing box 34. Reciprocating screw rods 38 are rotatably arranged at both ends of the left side of the processing box 34. A motor eight 37 is fixedly connected to the left end of the front side of the processing box 34, and the output end of the motor eight 37 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 38.

[0058] Specifically, when the scraps are being crushed, the dust hood 8 is at the front end and will not affect the falling of the scraps. After the scraps are crushed, the exhaust fan 36 and the motor 8 37 can be started. The exhaust fan 36 generates negative pressure, which makes the dust hood 8 generate suction. The residual scraps attached to the surface of the crushing blade 40 will enter the dust box 6 through the hose 7 under the action of the suction force. Moreover, under the action of the continuous rotation of the reciprocating screw 38, the dust hood 8 slides back and forth, so that the adsorption range is expanded, thereby improving the collection effect of the residual scraps on the surface of the crushing blade 40, and avoiding the situation where the scraps are stuck on the surface of the crushing blade 40 and affect the subsequent use.

[0059] like Figure 1 As shown, a box door is provided at the front end of the dust collecting box 6.

[0060] Specifically, when a certain amount of scraps are accumulated inside the dust box 6, the scraps can be taken out by opening the box door, and the taken out scraps can be reused.

[0061] Working principle: add the scraps to be crushed to the top of the processing box 34, use the motor 6 33 to drive the crushing blade 40 on the right to rotate, and the crushing blade 40 on the left can be rotated with the cooperation of the two gears 9. The two crushing blades 40 rotate in different directions at the same time to cut and crush the scraps, and then move the shovel frame 16 with the cooperation of the slider 1 21 and the slider 2 23. The initial position of the slider 1 21 is at the uppermost end of the slide bar 1 20, and the initial position of the slider 2 23 is at the rightmost end of the slide bar 22. Then, first move the slider 1 21 downward on the slide bar 1 20 to move the shovel frame 16 downward until the bottom of the shovel frame 16 is aligned with the bottom of the inner side of the receiving frame 11. The shovel frame 16 is fitted with the side walls of the material receiving frame 11 at the front and rear ends, and the baffle plate 12 is driven to move downward so that the upper end surface of the baffle plate 12 is flush with the bottom of the material receiving frame 11. The baffle plate 12 prevents the scraps from falling into the right end of the material receiving frame 11, causing the bottom of the shovel frame 16 to press the scraps. Then the slider 23 is driven to slide on the slide bar 22, so that the slider 23 moves from right to left, and the scraps are shoveled into the shovel frame 16 by the shovel frame 16 until the left end of the shovel frame 16 is against the left end of the material receiving frame 11. Then the slider 121 and the slider 23 are driven to move, first returning the shovel frame 16 to its initial position, and then moving the shovel frame 16 to the left. The material frame 16 comes to the top of the processing box 34, and then the groove plate 24 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, so that the shoveling frame 16 can be tilted, so that the scraps fall into the processing box 34 again, and are crushed for the second time under the rotation of the crushing blade 40. The scraps that have been crushed for the second time fall into the receiving frame 11 again, and then the above-mentioned shoveling operations are repeated multiple times, so that the scraps can be crushed multiple times, which can greatly reduce the crushing dead angle and achieve better crushing effect; after the crushing work is completed, the receiving frame 11 can be driven to rotate clockwise to tilt the receiving frame 11, so that the scraps slide to the left end of the baffle plate 13 under the action of gravity, and then the baffle plate 13 is driven to rotate counterclockwise to form an opening with the baffle plate 13 and the right end of the receiving frame 11. The crushed scraps can fall into the feed port of the PVC film calender or the collection container. At this point, the scraps are recycled. After the crushing of the scraps is completed, the exhaust fan 36 and the motor 8 37 can be started. The exhaust fan 36 generates negative pressure, which makes the dust hood 8 generate suction. The residual scraps attached to the surface of the crushing blade 40 will enter the dust box 6 through the hose 7 under the action of the suction force. Moreover, under the action of the continuous rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 38, the dust hood 8 slides back and forth, so that the adsorption range is expanded, thereby improving the collection effect of the residual scraps on the surface of the crushing blade 40, and avoiding the situation where the scraps are stuck on the surface of the crushing blade 40 and affect the subsequent use.

[0062] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A PVC film calender waste recycling device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support column three (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base (1), and a processing box (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column three (39), and crushing blades (40) are rotatably provided on both sides of the processing box (34) via a rotating shaft. Support column two (10) is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end surface of the base (1), and a material receiving frame (11) is rotatably provided on the upper end of the support column two (10), and a baffle plate one (12) is slidably connected to one end of the material receiving frame (11), and a baffle plate two (13) is rotatably provided on one end of the material receiving frame (11). A circulating shoveling mechanism for continuously adding scraps to the processing box (34) is provided on the upper end of the base (1); The circulating shoveling mechanism comprises a support column (2) fixedly connected to both sides of the base (1), the upper end of the support column (2) being fixedly connected to a mounting plate (3), one right end of the mounting plate (3) being fixedly connected to two sliding rods (20), both of the two sliding rods (20) being slidably connected to a slider (21), one side of the left end surface of the slider (21) being fixedly connected to two sliding rods (22), the two sliding rods (22) being slidably connected to a slider (23), one end of the slider (23) being rotatably provided with a groove plate (24), the groove plate (24) being slidably connected to a slider (27) by means of a groove, and the front end of the slider (27) being fixedly connected to a shoveling frame (16); A motor five (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end face of the mounting plate (3); a plurality of sprockets one (5) are rotatably provided on the front end face of the mounting plate (3); the sprockets one (5) are meshingly connected to a chain one (4); an output end of the motor five (31) is fixedly connected to the sprocket one (5) via a rotating shaft; one end of the chain one (4) is rotatably connected to a slider two (23) via a rotating shaft; a housing two (42) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the mounting plate (3); a connection between the chain one (4) and the slider two (23) is embedded in a slide groove of the housing two (42) by a rotating shaft and is slidably connected thereto; The front end of the shoveling frame (16) is fixedly connected to a housing three (43), both ends of the shoveling frame (16) are embedded with a toggle roller (19) through a groove and are rotatably connected to the toggle roller through a rotating shaft, one side of the front end surface of the shoveling frame (16) is fixedly connected to a motor three (28), the rear output end of the motor three (28) is fixedly connected to the toggle roller (19) through a rotating shaft, the front output end of the motor three (28) is fixedly connected to a sprocket two (17) through a rotating shaft, the connection between the toggle roller (19) and the shoveling frame (16) on the left side is fixedly connected to a sprocket two (17) through a rotating shaft, and the sprocket two (17) is meshingly connected to a chain two (18); The shovel frame (16) moves under the cooperation of the slider 1 (21) and the slider 2 (23). The initial position of the slider 1 (21) is at the uppermost end of the slide bar 1 (20), and the initial position of the slider 2 (23) is at the rightmost end of the slide bar 2 (22). Then, the slider 1 (21) is first moved downward on the slide bar 1 (20), so that the shovel frame (16) can be moved downward until the bottom of the shovel frame (16) is in contact with the inner bottom of the material receiving frame (11), and the front and rear ends of the shovel frame (16) are also in contact with the side wall of the material receiving frame (11). Then, the baffle plate 1 (12) is driven to move downward so that the upper end surface of the baffle plate 1 (12) is flush with the bottom of the material receiving frame (11). The function of the baffle plate 1 (12) is to prevent the scraps from falling into the right end of the material receiving frame (11), causing the bottom of the shovel frame (16) to move the scraps. In the case where the scrap is pressed, the second slider (23) is driven to slide on the second slider (22) to move the second slider (23) from right to left, and the scrap is shoveled into the scrap frame (16) by the scraping frame (16) until the scraping frame (16) abuts against the inner wall of the left end of the receiving frame (11), and then the first slider (21) and the second slider (23) are driven to move, first the scrap frame (16) returns to the initial position, and then the scrap frame (16) is moved to the left, so that the scrap frame (16) comes to the top of the processing box (34), and then the groove plate (24) is driven to rotate counterclockwise, so that the scrap frame (16) can be tilted, so that the scrap falls into the processing box (34) again, and is crushed again by the rotation of the crushing blade (40), and the scrap after the second crushing falls into the receiving frame (11) again.

2. A PVC film calender waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (30) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end surface of the material receiving frame (11), and a piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (30) is fixedly connected to baffle plate 1 (12).

3. A PVC film calender waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor 4 (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the front end surface of the support column 2 (10), and an output end of the motor 4 (29) is fixedly connected to the material receiving frame (11) via a rotating shaft. A motor 1 (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the front end surface of the material receiving frame (11), and an output end of the motor 1 (14) is fixedly connected to the baffle 2 (13) via a rotating shaft.

4. A PVC film calender waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (15) is placed on one side of the upper end surface of the base (1), and the opening of the collecting box (15) is aligned with the right end of the material receiving frame (11).

5. The PVC film calender waste recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear (9) is fixedly connected to the connection between the two crushing blades (40) and the processing box (34) via a rotating shaft, and the two gears (9) are meshed with each other. A motor six (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end face of the processing box (34), and an output end of the motor six (33) is fixedly connected to the crushing blade (40) on the right side via a rotating shaft. A housing one (41) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the processing box (34).

6. A PVC film calender waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor seven (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end surface of the slider two (23); the output end of the motor seven (35) is fixedly connected to the groove plate (24) via a rotating shaft; a spring damper (25) is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner side of the groove plate (24); the piston end of the spring damper (25) is fixedly connected to the slider three (27); a motor two (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the groove plate (24); the output end of the motor two (26) is fixedly connected to an eccentric block (32) via a rotating shaft; the eccentric block (32) is fitted to the slider three (27).

7. The PVC film calender waste recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the support column three (39) is fixedly connected to a dust collecting box (6), one side of the dust collecting box (6) is provided with an exhaust fan (36), the upper end of the dust collecting box (6) is connected to a hose (7), one end of the hose (7) is connected to a dust collecting hood (8), one end of the dust collecting hood (8) is slidably connected to the processing box (34), both ends of the left side of the processing box (34) are rotatably provided with a reciprocating screw rod (38), the left end of the front side of the processing box (34) is fixedly connected to a motor eight (37), and the output end of the motor eight (37) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (38).

8. A PVC film calender waste recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front end of the dust collection box (6) is provided with a box door.

Citation Information

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