A device for reducing vibration of cone crusher

By designing a device including a load-bearing box, a pressure regulating unit and a buffering unit, multi-layer rubber shock absorption layer and rubber wave strips are used to achieve multi-stage shock absorption, which solves the problem of foundation damage caused by vibration load conduction of cone crusher and improves the Stability and safety of the equipment.

CN118391400BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14CHINA TIESIJU CIVIL ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410868141.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The vibration load generated by the existing cone crusher during vibration work is directly transmitted to the foundation through hard connections, resulting in safety hazards such as foundation cracking and settlement. The existing shock absorbing base has a low service life and the shock absorbing effect decreases with time.

Method used

Design a device including a load-bearing box, a pressure regulating unit, a buffer unit and a multi-layer rubber shock absorption layer. Through the cooperation of the pressure regulating plate, a pressure regulating unit and a buffer unit, a multi-point dispersed load and multi-stage shock absorption are realized, and the Rubber wave bars and springs complete the three-stage shock absorption effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the shock absorption effect of the cone crusher, extends the service life of the device, avoids foundation damage, and improves the stability and safety of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of buffering and shock absorption of cone crushers, and in particular, relates to a device for reducing vibration of cone crushers; comprising a bearing box placed on the ground, a cavity is arranged inside the bearing box, a pressure regulating unit is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, and a buffer unit matched with the pressure regulating unit is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity; a pressure-bearing unit is movably arranged on the upper end of the pressure regulating unit, and a bearing plate connected to the cone crusher is arranged on the upper end of the pressure-bearing unit, and the bearing plate is movably connected to the bearing box. The present invention can be adjusted according to the crushing frequency of the cone crusher, and the three-level offset shock absorption of the cone crusher is completed by operating the lifting and lowering of the pressure regulating plate to control the mutual cooperation of the pressure-bearing unit and the buffer unit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of buffering and shock absorption of cone crushers, and in particular relates to a device for reducing vibration of cone crushers. Background Art

[0002] Cone crusher is a kind of equipment suitable for raw material crushing in metallurgy, construction, road construction, chemical and silicate industries. Cone crusher has large crushing ratio, high efficiency, low energy consumption, uniform product size, and is suitable for medium and fine crushing of various ores and rocks.

[0003] At present, the mainframe and base of cone crushers in the industry are mostly rigidly connected. The vibration load generated by the equipment during vibration operation is directly transmitted to the concrete foundation or steel structure foundation through the base. Long-term use can easily cause cracking and settlement of the concrete foundation, cracking and breaking of the welds of the steel structure foundation, etc., and even cause safety accidents in serious cases. In order to delay the occurrence of the above situation, the concrete foundation and steel structure foundation are enlarged and thickened, but this design increases the equipment installation and manufacturing costs, and the essence of the problem has not been effectively solved.

[0004] The Chinese utility model patent entitled "Shock-absorbing base for cone crusher" (patent number CN96226467.9) discloses a shock-absorbing base, which is composed of a buffer layer corresponding to the shape of the crusher base and a base cushion layer larger than the outer edge of the buffer layer plane. The base cushion layer is provided with regularly distributed positioning holes. The base cushion layer is connected to the concrete foundation by bolts. The shock-absorbing base is used to achieve shock absorption of the cone crusher. However, the service life of this shock-absorbing base is relatively low. As the use time increases, the long-term load pressure on the base cushion layer will seriously reduce the elastic performance of the base cushion layer, resulting in a significant reduction in the shock absorption effect achieved by the base cushion layer. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for reducing vibration of a cone crusher, so as to improve the shock absorbing effect on the cone crusher.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a device for reducing the vibration of a cone crusher, comprising a bearing box placed on the ground, a cavity is arranged inside the bearing box, a pressure regulating unit is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, and a buffer unit matched with the pressure regulating unit is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity; a pressure-bearing unit is movably arranged on the upper end of the pressure-bearing unit, and a bearing plate connected to the cone crusher is arranged on the upper end of the pressure-bearing unit, and the bearing plate and the bearing box are movably connected. A sink groove is arranged at the bottom center of the bearing box, and the pressure regulating unit comprises a rotating shaft rotatably arranged at the center of the sink groove, a cross plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the cavity, the upper end of the rotating shaft passes through the center of the cross plate, and the rotating shaft and the cross plate are connected by a bearing, and a threaded groove is arranged on the portion of the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft located above the cross plate, and a pressure regulating plate is threadedly arranged at the threaded groove; the pressure-bearing unit comprises a receiving sleeve arranged on the upper end of the pressure regulating plate; the inner wall of the receiving sleeve is evenly provided with four strip grooves, and the inner part of the strip groove is evenly provided with four strip grooves. A pressure rod is arranged to rotate via a pin shaft, a shock-absorbing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the strip groove, and the upper end of the shock-absorbing assembly is fitted with the lower end of the pressure rod; the pressure-bearing unit also includes a lower pressure sleeve arranged at the center position of the lower end of the bearing plate; circular mounting holes are provided at the four corner positions of the upper end surface of the bearing box and the four side center positions of the upper end surface of the receiving sleeve, and a shock-absorbing assembly is also arranged inside the circular mounting hole, and the structures of the shock-absorbing assembly in the circular mounting hole on the bearing box, the shock-absorbing assembly in the circular mounting hole on the receiving sleeve, and the shock-absorbing assembly in the strip groove are the same, but the sizes are different.

[0007] According to a favorable embodiment, a gear is fixedly provided on the portion of the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft located in the groove; an adjusting rod is rotatably provided on the side wall of the groove of the carrying box, and a spiral groove for meshing the gears is provided on the adjusting rod; and the other end of the adjusting rod passes through the outside of the carrying box.

[0008] According to a favorable embodiment, the upper end surface of the cross plate is evenly provided with air holes, the lower end surface of the pressure regulating plate is connected to a piston rod at positions corresponding to the air holes, and the lower end of the piston rod is provided with a piston located inside the air hole.

[0009] According to a favorable embodiment, the inner wall of the cavity of the carrying box is provided with a card slot, and limiting slots connected to the card slot are symmetrically provided on both sides of the card slot; the buffer unit includes a rubber corrugated strip arranged inside the limiting slot, and movable rods are evenly arranged inside the card slot through a movable connection method, and the movable rods pass through the side wall of the cavity, and a pressure strip is provided at one end of the movable rod located inside the cavity, and an end cap is provided at one end of the movable rod located outside the cavity. All movable rods on the same side are located on a section of the circumferential outer wall outside the cavity and are commonly movably sleeved with a limiting sleeve, and the limiting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the carrying box, and the outer wall of the movable rod is provided with a limiting plate located inside the limiting sleeve, and a spring sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod is connected between the limiting plate and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve close to the end cap, and the end cap is located outside the limiting sleeve.

[0010] According to a favorable embodiment, the pressure strip and the rubber corrugated strip cooperate with the pressure regulating plate, and the lower side of the end surface where the pressure regulating plate and the pressure strip cooperate with each other is an arc-shaped chamfered structure.

[0011] According to a favorable embodiment, auxiliary grooves cooperating with the pressure rods are evenly opened at the lower end of the lower pressure sleeve, and the ends of the four pressure rods close to each other are all located inside the auxiliary grooves, a buffer spring is arranged at the center position of the upper end of the pressure regulating plate, and the buffer spring is located on the lower side of the four pressure rods.

[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, the pressure unit further comprises a touch pressure plate arranged on the lower end surface of the bearing plate and located directly above the pressure rod, and the lower end surface of the touch pressure plate is provided with a ball that cooperates with one end of the pressure rod located inside the strip groove.

[0013] According to a favorable embodiment, the shock-absorbing assembly includes an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate, and a multi-layer rubber shock-absorbing layer located between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, the inner bottom wall of the strip groove is fixedly connected to the corresponding lower connecting plate, and the lower end of the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding upper connecting plate; the upper end of the upper connecting plate in the shock-absorbing assembly inside the strip groove is provided with a movable ball that rolls in contact with the lower end surface of the pressure rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, a device for reducing the vibration of a cone crusher provided by an embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can be adjusted according to the crushing frequency of the cone crusher, and the three-level offset shock absorption of the cone crusher can be completed by operating the lifting and lowering of the pressure regulating plate to control the cooperation between the pressure unit and the buffer unit; specifically, a first-level multi-point load dispersion is achieved through the shock-absorbing component at the lower end of the bearing plate to avoid the problem of poor vibration frequency offset effect caused by excessive single-point load, and then the multi-point offset of the touch plate and the lower pressure sleeve is achieved in conjunction with the hinged rotation of the pressure rod to complete the second-level shock absorption, and finally the third-level shock absorption is completed by the shared load of the pressure regulating plate in conjunction with the rubber wave strip.

[0015] 2. The pressure regulating plate in the present invention can offset the frequency generated during the operation of the cone crusher while bearing part of the load of the cone crusher, and cooperate with the pressure-bearing strips on the peripheral side to improve the bearing capacity of the peripheral side of the pressure regulating plate. At the same time, it also cooperates with the rubber wave strips in contact with the pressure regulating plate to offset part of the vibration force.

[0016] 3. In the present invention, the vibration during the operation of the cone crusher can be shared by multiple shock-absorbing components, and the internal multi-layer rubber shock-absorbing layer can not only offset the longitudinal vibration force, but also offset the lateral torsion force, and has a certain torsional shear resistance performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention after removing the carrying plate.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a part of the structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the internal part of the carrying box of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a top view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 AA section view in.

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in FIG.

[0024] The accompanying drawings are numerals in the figure: 1. carrying box; 2. pressure regulating unit; 3. buffer unit; 4. pressure bearing unit; 5. carrying plate; 11. cavity; 12. sink; 13. limit groove; 14. slot; 21. rotating shaft; 22. cross plate; 23. pressure regulating plate; 24. piston rod; 25. piston; 26. gear; 27. adjusting rod; 221. air hole; 31. rubber wave strip; 32. movable rod; 33. pressure bearing strip; 34. end cap; 35. limit sleeve; 36. limit plate; 41. receiving sleeve; 42. strip groove; 43. pressure rod; 44. shock absorbing assembly; 45. lower pressure sleeve; 46. buffer spring; 47. touch pressure plate; 441. upper connecting plate; 442. lower connecting plate; 443. multi-layer rubber shock absorbing layer; 444. movable bead. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 The present invention is described in further detail.

[0026] See also Figure 1-3A device for reducing the vibration of a cone crusher comprises a bearing box 1 placed on the ground, a cavity 11 is arranged inside the bearing box 1, a pressure regulating unit 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cavity 11, and a buffer unit 3 matched with the pressure regulating unit 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity 11; a pressure bearing unit 4 is movably arranged at the upper end of the pressure regulating unit 2, and a bearing plate 5 connected with the cone crusher is arranged at the upper end of the pressure bearing unit 4, and the bearing plate 5 is movably connected with the bearing box 1.

[0027] During installation, the device is placed at the designated position, and the cone crusher is fixed to the upper end of the bearing plate 5 by bolts; usually, the working position of the cone crusher does not move frequently. In order to further improve the shock absorption effect of the cone crusher when used in conjunction with the present invention, a foundation pit of a suitable size for the bearing box 1 can be reserved at the designated working position, and an operating position can be reserved to adjust the buffer strength of the pressure unit 4 by operating the pressure regulating unit 2. During specific installation, after the bearing box 1 is fixedly set inside the foundation pit, the cone crusher is fixed to the upper end of the bearing plate 5 by bolts; when the cone crusher is in use, the pressure unit 4 and the buffer unit 3 cooperate with each other to achieve shock absorption of the working cone crusher, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the cone crusher.

[0028] See also Figure 3 and Figure 6 A sink 12 is provided at the center position of the bottom of the carrying box 1, and the pressure regulating unit 2 includes a rotating shaft 21 rotatably provided at the center position of the sink 12, and a cross plate 22 is fixedly provided on the bottom wall of the cavity 11, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 21 passes through the center position of the cross plate 22, and the rotating shaft 21 and the cross plate 22 are connected by a bearing, and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 21 is provided with a threaded groove at the part above the cross plate 22, and a pressure regulating plate 23 is threadedly provided at the threaded groove, and the upper end surface of the cross plate 22 is evenly provided with air holes 221, and the lower end of the pressure regulating plate 23 is connected to the corresponding position of the air hole 221, and the lower end of the piston rod 24 is provided with a piston 25 located inside the air hole 221; when the pressure regulating plate 23 is controlled to move up and down, the internal air pressure intensity of the air hole 221 can be changed by adjusting the internal gas volume of the air hole 221, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the later shock absorption force of the pressure regulating plate 23 to adapt to the vibration frequency of the cone crusher.

[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 A gear 26 is fixedly provided on the part of the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 21 located in the sink 12; an adjusting rod 27 is rotatably provided on the side wall of the sink 12 of the carrying box 1, and a spiral groove is opened on the adjusting rod 27 for meshing with the gear 26, and the other end of the adjusting rod 27 passes through the outside of the carrying box 1.

[0030] When the height of the pressure regulating plate 23 is adjusted, the existing tool is used to operate the adjusting rod 27 to rotate, and the gear 26 is used to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate to control the lifting and lowering of the pressure regulating plate 23; when the pressure regulating plate 23 rises, due to the compression of the buffer spring 46, the buffer distance of the pressure-bearing unit 4 becomes shorter, and the buffer strength of the pressure-bearing unit 4 increases. When the pressure regulating plate 23 descends, the buffer strength of the pressure-bearing unit 4 weakens, which can be adjusted according to the crushing frequency of the cone crusher, so that the vibration of the cone crusher can be offset and reduced through the mutual cooperation of the pressure-bearing unit 4 and the buffer unit 3.

[0031] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 The inner side wall of the cavity 11 of the carrying box 1 is provided with a card slot 14, and the two sides of the card slot 14 are symmetrically provided with a limit slot 13 connected thereto; the buffer unit 3 includes a rubber corrugated strip 31 arranged inside the limit slot 13, and the inside of the card slot 14 is evenly provided with a movable rod 32 through a movable connection. The movable rod 32 passes through the side wall of the cavity 11, and a pressure strip 33 is arranged at one end of the movable rod 32 located inside the cavity 11, and the movable rod 32 is located outside the cavity 11. One end of the movable rod 32 is provided with an end cap 34, and a section of the circumferential outer wall of all the movable rods 32 on the same side is located outside the cavity 11 and is commonly sleeved with a limit sleeve 35. The limit sleeve 35 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the carrying box 1, and the outer wall of the movable rod 32 is provided with a limit plate 36 located inside the limit sleeve 35. A spring sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod 32 is connected between the limit plate 36 and the inner side wall of the limit sleeve 35 close to the end cap 34, and the end cap 34 is located outside the limit sleeve 35.

[0032] See also Figure 3 The pressure strip 33 and the rubber wave strip 31 cooperate with the pressure regulating plate 23, and the lower side of the end surface where the pressure regulating plate 23 and the pressure strip 33 cooperate with each other is an arc-shaped chamfered structure. When the pressure regulating plate 23 moves downward, the arc-shaped chamfered structure on its lower side will squeeze the pressure strip 33, and the pressure strip 33 drives the movable rod 32, the end cap 34, and the limit plate 36 to move horizontally synchronously. The limit plate 36 squeezes the spring. After the pressure regulating plate 23 is separated from the pressure strip 33, the pressure strip 33 is reset under the action of the spring rebound force; when the pressure regulating plate 23 needs to move upward, the end cap 34 is first pulled outward horizontally so that the pressure strip 33 will not block the pressure regulating plate 23 from moving upward.

[0033] Since the pressure regulating plate 23 can offset the vibration of the cone crusher during operation while bearing part of the load of the cone crusher, in order to distribute the load of the pressure regulating plate 23, the bearing capacity of the pressure regulating plate 23 on the peripheral side is increased by the pressure bearing strips 33 on the peripheral side to avoid the load acting entirely on the center position of the pressure regulating plate 23 and causing damage to the position where it is connected to the threaded section of the rotating shaft 21. The vibration of the cone crusher during operation will be partially offset by the rubber wave strips 31 in contact with the pressure regulating plate 23.

[0034] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 The pressure-bearing unit 4 includes a receiving sleeve 41 arranged at the upper end of the pressure regulating plate 23, and the inner wall of the receiving sleeve 41 is evenly provided with four strip grooves 42. A pressure rod 43 is arranged inside the strip groove 42 through a pin shaft, and a shock-absorbing assembly 44 is arranged at the bottom of the strip groove 42, and the upper end of the shock-absorbing assembly 44 is in contact with the lower end of the pressure rod 43.

[0035] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The pressure-bearing unit 4 also includes a lower pressure sleeve 45 arranged at the center position of the lower end of the bearing plate 5, and the lower end of the lower pressure sleeve 45 is evenly provided with auxiliary grooves matching with the pressure rods 43, and the ends of the four pressure rods 43 close to each other are all located inside the auxiliary grooves, and a buffer spring 46 is arranged at the center position of the upper end of the pressure regulating plate 23, and the buffer spring 46 is located at the lower side of the four pressure rods 43.

[0036] See also Figure 6 The pressure unit 4 further includes a touch plate 47 disposed on the lower end surface of the bearing plate 5 and located directly above the pressure rod 43 . The lower end surface of the touch plate 47 is provided with a ball that cooperates with one end of the pressure rod 43 located inside the strip groove 42 .

[0037] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 Circular mounting holes are provided at the four corner positions of the upper end surface of the carrying box 1 and the four side center positions of the upper end surface of the receiving sleeve 41. Shock-absorbing components 44 are also provided inside the circular mounting holes. The structures of the shock-absorbing components 44 in the circular mounting holes on the carrying box 1, the shock-absorbing components 44 in the circular mounting holes on the receiving sleeve 41, and the shock-absorbing components 44 in the strip groove 42 are the same, but the sizes are different.

[0038] When the cone crusher is installed on the present invention and works, the vibration generated by the cone crusher will first act on the bearing plate 5. At this time, primary shock absorption is performed through the bearing box 1 and the multiple shock-absorbing components 44 on the receiving sleeve 41. As the bearing plate 5 is pressed down, the pressure rod 43 is pressed down by the lower pressure sleeve 45 and the buffer spring 46 is compressed to achieve secondary shock absorption offset. During the shock absorption offset process, the buffer spring 46 continues to shrink and deform. At the same time, the touch plate 47 is pressed against the other end of the pressure rod 43. When the touch plate 47 presses the pressure rod 43, the lower end of the pressure rod 43 will cooperate with the shock-absorbing component 44 in the strip groove 42. At the same time, the pressure of the touch plate 47 on the pressure rod 43 will make the other end of the pressure rod 43 have an upward supporting force on the lower pressure sleeve 45, thereby further completing the shock absorption. The shock absorption effect is improved through multi-stage shock absorption.

[0039] See also Figure 6 The shock absorbing assembly 44 includes an upper connecting plate 441 and a lower connecting plate 442, and a multi-layer rubber shock absorbing layer 443 located between the upper connecting plate 441 and the lower connecting plate 442; the upper end of the upper connecting plate 441 in the shock absorbing assembly 44 inside the strip groove 42 is provided with a movable bead 444 that rolls in contact with the lower end surface of the pressure rod 43; the inner bottom wall of the strip groove 42 is fixedly connected to the corresponding lower connecting plate 442, and the lower end of the bearing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the corresponding upper connecting plate 441; the multi-layer rubber shock absorbing layer 443 can effectively offset the vibration and lateral torsion generated during the operation of the cone crusher, and further improve the stability of the cone crusher during operation.

[0040] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for reducing vibration of a cone crusher, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bearing box (1) placed on the ground, wherein a cavity (11) is arranged inside the bearing box (1), a pressure regulating unit (2) is arranged at the bottom of the cavity (11), and a buffer unit (3) matched with the pressure regulating unit (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity (11); a pressure bearing unit (4) is movably arranged on the upper end of the pressure regulating unit (2), and a bearing plate (5) connected to a cone crusher is arranged on the upper end of the pressure bearing unit (4), and the bearing plate (5) is movably connected to the bearing box (1); wherein: A sink (12) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the bearing box (1), the pressure regulating unit (2) comprises a rotating shaft (21) rotatably arranged at the center of the sink (12), a cross plate (22) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the cavity (11), the upper end of the rotating shaft (21) passes through the center of the cross plate (22), and the rotating shaft (21) and the cross plate (22) are connected via a bearing, a thread groove is arranged on the portion of the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft (21) located above the cross plate (22), and a pressure regulating plate (23) is threadedly arranged on the thread groove; The upper end surface of the cross plate (22) is evenly provided with air holes (221), the lower end surface of the pressure regulating plate (23) is connected to a piston rod (24) at a position corresponding to the air holes (221), and the lower end of the piston rod (24) is provided with a piston (25) located inside the air hole (221); The inner side walls of the cavity (11) of the carrying box (1) are all provided with card slots (14), and limiting slots (13) in communication with the card slots (14) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the card slots (14); the buffer unit (3) comprises a rubber corrugated strip (31) arranged inside the limiting slots (13); movable rods (32) are evenly arranged inside the card slots (14) by a movable connection; the movable rods (32) penetrate the side walls of the cavity (11); a pressure strip (33) is provided at one end of the movable rod (32) located inside the cavity (11); and the movable rod (32) is located outside the cavity (11). An end cap (34) is provided at one end of the part, and a portion of the circumferential outer wall of all the movable rods (32) on the same side is located outside the cavity (11) and is commonly sleeved with a limiting sleeve (35), the limiting sleeve (35) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bearing box (1), and a limiting plate (36) located inside the limiting sleeve (35) is provided on the outer wall of the movable rod (32), and a spring sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod (32) is connected between the limiting plate (36) and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (35) on the side close to the end cap (34), and the end cap (34) is located outside the limiting sleeve (35); The pressure-bearing unit (4) comprises a receiving sleeve (41) arranged at the upper end of the pressure regulating plate (23); the inner wall of the receiving sleeve (41) is evenly provided with four strip grooves (42); pressure rods (43) are arranged inside the strip grooves (42) through a pin shaft, and a shock absorbing assembly (44) is arranged at the bottom of the strip groove (42), and the upper end of the shock absorbing assembly (44) is in contact with the lower end of the pressure rod (43); the pressure-bearing unit (4) further comprises a lower pressure sleeve (45) arranged at the center position of the lower end of the bearing plate (5); Circular mounting holes are provided at the four corner positions of the upper end surface of the carrying box (1) and the four side center positions of the upper end surface of the receiving sleeve (41), and shock absorbing components (44) are also provided inside the circular mounting holes. The shock absorbing components (44) in the circular mounting holes on the carrying box (1), the shock absorbing components (44) in the circular mounting holes on the receiving sleeve (41), and the shock absorbing components (44) in the strip groove (42) are all of the same structure, but of different sizes.

2. The device for reducing vibration of a cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear (26) is fixedly arranged on the portion of the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft (21) located in the sink (12), and an adjusting rod (27) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sink (12) of the carrying box (1), wherein a spiral groove is provided on the adjusting rod (27) for meshing with the gear (26), and the other end of the adjusting rod (27) passes through the outside of the carrying box (1).

3. The device for reducing vibration of a cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure strip (33) and the rubber wave strip (31) are both matched with the pressure regulating plate (23), and the lower side of the end surface where the pressure regulating plate (23) and the pressure strip (33) match each other is an arc-shaped chamfered structure.

4. The device for reducing vibration of a cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the lower pressure sleeve (45) is evenly provided with auxiliary grooves matching with the pressure rods (43), and the ends of the four pressure rods (43) close to each other are all located inside the auxiliary grooves. A buffer spring (46) is arranged at the center position of the upper end of the pressure regulating plate (23), and the buffer spring (46) is located at the lower side of the four pressure rods (43).

5. The device for reducing vibration of a cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-bearing unit (4) further comprises a touch-pressure plate (47) arranged on the lower end surface of the bearing plate (5) and located directly above the pressure rod (43); the lower end surface of the touch-pressure plate (47) is provided with a ball that cooperates with one end of the pressure rod (43) located inside the strip groove (42).

6. The device for reducing vibration of a cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly (44) comprises an upper connecting plate (441) and a lower connecting plate (442), and a multi-layer rubber shock absorbing layer (443) located between the upper connecting plate (441) and the lower connecting plate (442); the inner bottom wall of the strip groove (42) is fixedly connected to the corresponding lower connecting plate (442), and the lower end of the bearing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the corresponding upper connecting plate (441); and the upper end of the upper connecting plate (441) in the shock absorbing assembly (44) inside the strip groove (42) is provided with a movable ball (444) that rolls in contact with the lower end surface of the pressure rod (43).

Citation Information

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