A waste copper waste recycling and processing device
By introducing structures such as cross plates, support columns, swing plates and vacuum cleaners into the scrap copper recycling and treatment device, the problems of dust absorption and impurity splashing are solved, and more efficient copper extraction and device flexibility is achieved, and operation safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410691648.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing scrap copper waste recycling and treatment equipment is not convenient for dust absorption during crushing and screening, and it is difficult to limit impurities splashing. The cleaning method is single and the flexibility is poor, which affects the quality of copper extraction.
A device with structures including horizontal plates, support columns, swing plates, crushing rods, vacuum cleaners, etc. is designed. The elastic plate and flip plate are used to limit impurities splashing, and crush and dust absorption are used to combine crushing rods and vacuum cleaners. The adjustment mechanism improves the flexibility of the device. sex.
Effectively prevent impurities from splashing, improve the quality of copper extraction, simplify the cleaning of impurities inside the device, and enhance the flexibility and operational safety of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN118417289B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste copper recovery and processing, and in particular to a waste copper waste material recovery and processing device. Background Art
[0002] Copper has excellent properties such as electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, ductility, corrosion resistance and wear resistance. It is widely used in electricity, electronics, energy and petrochemicals, machinery and metallurgy, transportation, light industry and emerging industries. At present, copper materials will produce waste copper during processing, and then the waste copper needs to be processed.
[0003] However, there are some problems in the use of the existing waste copper recycling and processing devices. The existing waste copper recycling and processing devices are not convenient for absorbing the dust generated after the waste copper is crushed, and are not convenient for screening and sorting the waste copper, which will reduce the quality of subsequent copper extraction. At the same time, impurities will splash during the cutting of the waste copper, which is not convenient to limit the splashing of impurities. In addition, the device has a relatively simple means of cleaning impurities remaining inside the device after processing, and the flexibility of the device is poor. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a waste copper waste recycling and processing device, which can facilitate the crushing and dust collection of waste copper, improve the quality of subsequent copper extraction, limit the splashing of impurities, and have various cleaning methods for impurities remaining inside the device, and the device has good flexibility.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a waste copper and waste material recycling and processing device, comprising a horizontal plate, a support column is provided at the bottom center of the horizontal plate, a groove is provided at the top center of the support column, a swing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the horizontal plate, the swing plate is hinged in the inner cavity of the groove, connecting movable plates are fitted on the left and right sides of the horizontal plate, the top of the connecting movable plate is provided with a groove, blind holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the side of the connecting movable plate close to the horizontal plate, the inner cavity of the blind hole is fixedly connected to a limiting elastic rod, and the limiting elastic rod is away from the connecting movable plate. One end is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate, a connecting groove is opened at the center of the top of the horizontal plate, an N-shaped rod is provided at the center of the top of the horizontal plate, the bottom end of the N-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a movable ring is sleeved on the outer edge of the N-shaped rod, the bottom of the movable ring is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting fixing plate, the bottom of the connecting fixing plate is fixedly connected to a spring, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to a limited fixing plate, the bottom of the limited fixing plate is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the bottom end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to an electric cutter, and adjustment mechanisms are provided on the left and right sides of the horizontal plate.
[0006] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are arranged on the left and right sides, the two connecting plates are respectively located on the left and right sides of the horizontal plate near the bottom, a limiting groove is provided at the center of the bottom of the connecting movable plate, the limiting groove is sleeved on the outer edge of the adjacent connecting plate, a sliding groove is provided on the front and rear sides of the connecting plate, two sliding blocks are inserted on the front and rear sides of the limiting groove, the sliding blocks are movably connected to the adjacent sliding groove inner cavity, a collecting frame is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, a movable frame is fitted at the bottom of the slot, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the movable frame near the center, two vertical grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the movable frame near the top, two crushing rods are provided on the top of the filter plate, the rear ends of the crushing rods are fixedly connected to the rotating rods, the rear ends of the rotating rods pass through the adjacent vertical grooves, and the outer edges of the two rotating rods are jointly sleeved with a movable limiting The breaker bar front end is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, and the outer edges of the adjusting rod and the transmission rod are fixedly connected with a groove wheel, and the outer edges of the two adjacent groove wheels are jointly provided with a belt, and the two adjacent groove wheels are connected by belt transmission, and the outer edges of the adjacent adjusting rods and the transmission rods are jointly sleeved with a connecting limit plate, and the front end of the adjusting rod passes through the adjacent vertical slot, and the top of the movable frame is fitted with an arc plate, and the top of the arc plate is opened. The outer edges of the motors are sleeved with limiting U-shaped plates, and the bottoms of the limiting U-shaped plates are fixedly connected with vertical rods, and the bottom ends of the vertical rods are fixedly connected with the tops of the adjacent connecting movable plates.
[0007] Preferably, a circular tube is provided on one side of the connecting plate, and the top and bottom of the circular tube are fixedly connected to a limited fixing column, and one end of the limited fixing column away from the circular tube is fixedly connected to an adjacent side of the connecting plate, the inner cavity of the circular tube is penetrated by a U-shaped rod, the bottom end of the U-shaped rod is provided with a connecting hole, the inner cavity of the connecting hole is fixedly connected to a connecting elastic rod, the bottom end of the connecting elastic rod is fixedly connected to a collecting tube, the bottom end of the collecting tube is fixedly connected to a vacuum cleaner, and the bottom of the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to a hose, the outer edge of the U-shaped rod is sleeved with a limit fixing ring near the front and rear sides, the bottom of the limit fixing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the adjacent collecting tube, the outer edge of the U-shaped rod is provided with four first threaded holes, the front and rear sides of the limit fixing ring are provided with second threaded holes, the inner cavity of the second threaded hole is threadedly connected with a bolt, and one end of the bolt is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the adjacent first threaded hole.
[0008] Preferably, elastic plates are provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the N-shaped rod, the bottoms of the elastic plates are commonly fixedly connected to the tops of the horizontal plates, a flip plate is commonly provided between the two elastic plates near the front and rear sides, the left and right sides of the flip plates near the bottom are plugged into one side of the adjacent elastic plate, limiting holes are provided on both sides of the flip plates near the top, plug rods are plugged into the inner cavities of the limiting holes, and the ends of the plug rods away from the flip plates penetrate one side of the adjacent elastic plate.
[0009] Preferably, one side corresponding to the two collecting frames is commonly fixedly connected with two cross bars, and the outer edges of the two collecting frames are fixedly connected with two connecting fixing rings near the left and right sides of the outer edges of the two cross bars, and a movable plate is commonly sleeved near the left and right sides of the outer edges of the two cross bars, and the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a connecting fixing column, and the top of the connecting fixing column is fixedly connected to the top plate, and the top of the top plate is provided with a T-slot, and the inner cavity of the T-slot is movably connected with the T-plate, and the top of the T-plate is fixedly connected with a connecting U-plate, and the bottom of the connecting U-plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block near the front and rear sides, and the inner cavity of the connecting fixing column is provided with a through groove near the top, and the inner cavity of the through groove is penetrated by a limit movable plate, and the front and rear sides of the limit movable plate are located in the inner cavity of the adjacent U-shaped block, and the left and right sides of the U-shaped block are provided with a fifth threaded hole, and the inner cavity of the limit movable plate is provided with a sixth threaded hole near the front and rear sides, and the inner cavities of the two fifth threaded holes and the sixth threaded hole located on the same side are threadedly connected to the limit threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting movable plate is provided with three discharge slots on one side away from the cross plate, and the discharge slots and adjacent slots are arranged to be interpenetrated, and the connecting movable plate is provided with a collecting bag on one side away from the cross plate, and the collecting bag is fixedly connected to the supporting fixing plate at the front and rear sides of the collecting bag, and the inner cavity of the supporting fixing plate is provided with a third threaded hole, and the inner cavity of the third threaded hole is threadedly connected to a connecting threaded rod, and the connecting movable plate is provided with a fourth threaded hole near the front and rear sides on the side away from the cross plate, and one end of the connecting threaded rod is located in the inner cavity of the adjacent fourth threaded hole and is threadedly connected thereto, and the top of the connecting movable plate is provided with three blind grooves on the side away from the cross plate, and the blind groove and the discharge slot are interpenetrated, and the inner cavity of the blind groove is penetrated by a baffle, and the bottom of the baffle extends to the inner cavity of the adjacent discharge slot, and a limiting rod is commonly fixedly connected between two adjacent baffles near the top, and the movable frame is provided with three transverse grooves near the bottom on the side away from the cross plate, and the transverse groove and the discharge slot are interpenetrated.
[0011] Preferably, the left and right sides and the rear side of the limit fixing plate are fixedly connected with handles, the outer edges of the fixing rods are sleeved with support plates and fixedly connected thereto, and the left and right sides and the rear side of the support plates are fixedly connected with connecting covers.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The invention can realize that the elastic plate and the flip plate can limit the impurities generated in the cutting of the scrap copper through the mutual cooperation among the supporting column, the connecting U-shaped plate, the cross plate, the limiting movable plate and the like, so as to prevent the impurities from splashing and ensure the safety of the operator. The connecting U-shaped plate can support the cross plate and the connecting movable plate to prevent the cross plate and the connecting movable plate from flipping during work. At the same time, when the work is completed and the impurities in the top grooves of the cross plate and the connecting movable plate need to be dumped and cleaned, the limiting threaded rod is rotated, and then the connecting U-shaped plate is moved left and right, so that the connecting U-shaped plate is away from the cross plate and the connecting movable plate, and the cross plate and the connecting movable plate can be flipped in cooperation with the swing plate.
[0014] Through the mutual cooperation between the structures such as the crushing rod, click, connecting plate, and vacuum cleaner, the scrap copper can be placed between two adjacent crushing rods. The motor drives the crushing rod to rotate, and the crushing rod can crush the scrap copper. The crushed scrap copper falls on the top of the filter plate, and the filter plate can screen and sort the scrap copper. After the crushing work is completed, the crushing rod can be disassembled, and then the connecting moving plate can be adjusted to move the connecting moving plate on the surface of the connecting plate. After the connecting moving plate moves to the appropriate position, the U-shaped rod is adjusted, and the U-shaped rod drives the vacuum cleaner to flip over. The operator holds the vacuum cleaner and absorbs the dust inside the movable frame through the hose to reduce the dust content and improve the quality of subsequent copper extraction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross plate structure of the component of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view of the supporting column of the component of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 It is an exploded diagram of the activity frame of the components of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breaker stick component of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic plate component of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the N-shaped rod component of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the component support plate structure of the present invention;
[0023] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped plate structure connecting the components of the present invention;
[0024] Fig.10 This is an exploded view of the U-shaped plate connecting the components of the present invention;
[0025] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate connected to the components of the present invention;
[0026] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting elastic rod of the component of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slider of the component of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.14 This is an exploded view of the connecting plate of the component of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped rod structure of the component of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of the component collection bag structure of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.17 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0032] Fig.18 for Fig.14 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0033] Numbers in the figure: 1, horizontal plate; 2, support column; 3, movable frame; 4, collection frame; 5, horizontal bar; 6, connecting fixed ring; 7, movable plate; 8, connecting plate; 9, connecting movable plate; 10, N-shaped rod; 11, collecting bag; 12, arc plate; 13, filter plate; 14, swing plate; 15, belt; 16, motor; 17, transmission rod; 18, crushing stick; 19, groove wheel; 20, connecting limit plate; 21, flip plate; 22, elastic plate; 23, movable ring; 24, connecting rod; 25, connecting fixed plate; 26, spring; 27, handle; 28, limit fixed plate; 29, fixed rod; 30, connecting cover; 31, electric cutter cutter; 32, support plate; 33, connecting fixed column; 34, connecting U-shaped plate; 35, T-shaped plate; 36, U-shaped block; 37, top plate; 38, limit movable plate; 39, limit threaded rod; 40, rotating rod; 41, movable limit plate; 42, vertical rod; 43, plug rod; 44, limit U-shaped plate; 45, baffle; 46, limit rod; 47, round tube; 48, limit fixed column; 49, U-shaped rod; 50, slider; 51, support fixed plate; 52, connecting threaded rod; 53, collecting tube; 54, vacuum cleaner; 55, hose; 56, limit fixing ring; 57, bolt; 58, connecting elastic rod; 59, limit elastic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] See also Figure 1-3 , Figure 6-10 17. The present invention provides a technical solution: a waste copper recycling and processing device, comprising a horizontal plate 1, a support column 2 is provided at the bottom center of the horizontal plate 1, a groove is provided at the top center of the support column 2, a swing plate 14 is fixedly connected at the bottom center of the horizontal plate 1, the swing plate 14 is hinged in the inner cavity of the groove, connecting movable plates 9 are fitted at the left and right sides of the horizontal plate 1, the top of the connecting movable plates 9 are provided with grooves, the connecting movable plates 9 are provided with blind holes at the front and rear sides of the side close to the horizontal plate 1, the inner cavities of the blind holes are fixedly connected with limiting elastic rods 59, the end of the limiting elastic rod 59 away from the connecting movable plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate 1, a connecting groove is provided at the top center of the horizontal plate 1, an N-shaped rod 10 is provided at the top center of the horizontal plate 1, and the N-shaped rod 1 0 bottom end is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 1, the outer edge of the N-shaped rod 10 is sleeved with a movable ring 23, the bottom of the movable ring 23 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 24, the bottom end of the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected with a connecting fixing plate 25, the bottom of the connecting fixing plate 25 is fixedly connected with a spring 26, the bottom end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to a limited fixed plate 28, the bottom of the limited fixed plate 28 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 29, the bottom end of the fixing rod 29 is fixedly connected with an electric cutter 31, the left and right sides of the horizontal plate 1 are provided with adjustment mechanisms, the left and right sides and the rear side of the limited fixed plate 28 are fixedly connected with a handle 27, the outer edge of the fixing rod 29 is sleeved with a support plate 32 and fixedly connected thereto, and the left and right sides and the rear side of the support plate 32 are fixedly connected with a connecting cover 30;
[0035] Elastic plates 22 are provided on the left and right sides of the N-shaped rod 10, and the bottom of the elastic plate 22 is commonly fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate 1, and a flip plate 21 is commonly provided between the two elastic plates 22 near the front and rear sides. The left and right sides of the flip plate 21 near the bottom are plugged into the side of the adjacent elastic plate 22, and the left and right sides of the flip plate 21 near the top are provided with limited holes, and the inner cavities of the limited holes are plugged with plug rods 43, and the ends of the plug rods 43 away from the flip plate 21 pass through the side of the adjacent elastic plate 22, and the corresponding sides of the two collecting frames 4 are commonly fixedly connected with two cross bars 5, and the outer edges of the cross bars 5 near the left and right sides are fixedly connected with two connecting fixing rings 6, and the outer edges of the two cross bars 5 near the left and right sides are commonly sleeved with a movable plate 7, and the tops of the movable plates 7 are fixedly connected A connecting fixed column 33 is provided, and a top plate 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting fixed column 33. A T-slot is provided on the top of the top plate 37. A T-slot is movably connected to a T-plate 35 in the inner cavity of the T-slot. A connecting U-plate 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the T-plate 35. A U-block 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting U-plate 34 near the front and rear sides. A through slot is provided near the top of the inner cavity of the connecting fixed column 33. A limit movable plate 38 is penetrated through the inner cavity of the through slot. The front and rear sides of the limit movable plate 38 are located in the inner cavity of the adjacent U-block 36. A fifth threaded hole is provided on the left and right sides of the U-block 36. A sixth threaded hole is provided in the inner cavity of the limit movable plate 38 near the front and rear sides. The inner cavities of the two fifth threaded holes and the sixth threaded hole located on the same side are threadedly connected to a limit threaded rod 39 together.
[0036] The elastic plate 22 and the flip plate 21 can limit the impurities generated by the scrap copper during cutting, prevent impurities from splashing, and ensure the safety of the operator. The connecting U-shaped plate 34 can support the horizontal plate 1 and the connecting movable plate 9 to prevent the horizontal plate 1 and the connecting movable plate 9 from flipping over during work. At the same time, after the work is completed and the impurities in the top grooves of the horizontal plate 1 and the connecting movable plate 9 need to be dumped and cleaned, the limiting threaded rod 39 is rotated, and then the connecting U-shaped plate 34 is moved left and right, and the connecting U-shaped plate 34 is moved away from the horizontal plate 1 and the connecting movable plate 9, so that the horizontal plate 1 and the connecting movable plate 9 can be flipped in cooperation with the swing plate 14.
[0037] For further information, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4-5 , Figure 11-16 , Fig.18, the adjusting mechanism includes two connecting plates 8, the two connecting plates 8 are arranged on the left and right sides, the two connecting plates 8 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the horizontal plate 1 near the bottom, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom center of the connecting movable plate 9, the limiting groove is sleeved on the outer edge of the adjacent connecting plate 8, the connecting plate 8 is provided with a slide groove on the front and rear sides, two sliders 50 are inserted on the front and rear sides of the limiting groove, the slider 50 is movably connected to the adjacent slide groove cavity, the bottom of the connecting plate 8 is provided with a collecting frame 4, the bottom of the groove is fitted with a movable frame 3, the inner cavity of the movable frame 3 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 13 near the center, the front and rear sides of the movable frame 3 are provided with two vertical grooves near the top, the top of the filter plate 13 is provided with two crushing rods 18, the rear ends of the crushing rods 18 are fixedly connected with rotating rods 40, the rear ends of the rotating rods 40 pass through the adjacent vertical grooves, the outer edges of the two rotating rods 40 are jointly sleeved with a movable limiting plate 41, the crushing near one side of the horizontal plate 1 The front end of the crushing stick 18 is provided with a motor 16, and the power output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 17. The rear end of the transmission rod 17 passes through the adjacent vertical slot and is fixedly connected to the front end of the adjacent crushing stick 18. The front end of the crushing stick 18 away from the side of the horizontal plate 1 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod. The outer edges of the adjusting rod and the transmission rod 17 are fixedly connected with a groove wheel 19. The outer edges of the two adjacent groove wheels 19 are jointly provided with a belt 15. The two adjacent groove wheels 19 are connected by the belt 15. The outer edges of the adjacent adjusting rods and the transmission rod 17 are jointly sleeved with a connecting limit plate 20. The front end of the adjusting rod passes through the adjacent vertical slot. The top of the movable frame 3 is fitted with an arc plate 12, and the top of the arc plate 12 is opened. The outer edges of the motor 16 are sleeved with a limiting U-shaped plate 44, and the bottom of the limiting U-shaped plate 44 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 42, and the bottom end of the vertical rod 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjacent connecting movable plate 9;
[0038] A circular tube 47 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 8. The top and bottom of the circular tube 47 are fixedly connected to a limited position fixing column 48. The end of the limited position fixing column 48 away from the circular tube 47 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the connecting plate 8. A U-shaped rod 49 is passed through the inner cavity of the circular tube 47. A connecting hole is provided at the bottom end of the U-shaped rod 49. A connecting elastic rod 58 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting hole. A collecting cylinder 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting elastic rod 58. A dust collector 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting cylinder 53. A hose 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collector 54. A limited position fixing ring 56 is sleeved on the outer edge of the U-shaped rod 49 near the front and rear sides. The bottom of the limited position fixing ring 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjacent collecting cylinder 53. Four first threaded holes are provided on the outer edge of the U-shaped rod 49. Second threaded holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the limited position fixing ring 56. Bolts 57 are threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the second threaded hole. One end of the bolt 57 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the adjacent first threaded hole. Three discharge troughs are provided on one side of the transverse plate 1, and the discharge troughs and adjacent grooves are mutually interpenetrating. A collecting bag 11 is provided on the side of the connecting movable plate 9 away from the transverse plate 1, and the front and rear sides of the collecting bag 11 are fixedly connected to a supporting fixing plate 51, and a third threaded hole is provided in the inner cavity of the supporting fixing plate 51, and a connecting threaded rod 52 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the third threaded hole. A fourth threaded hole is provided near the front and rear sides of the side of the connecting movable plate 9 away from the transverse plate 1, and one end of the connecting threaded rod 52 is located in the inner cavity of the adjacent fourth threaded hole and is threadedly connected thereto. Three blind grooves are provided on the side of the top of the connecting movable plate 9 away from the transverse plate 1, and the blind grooves and the discharge troughs are mutually interpenetrating. A baffle 45 is penetrated in the inner cavity of the blind groove, and the bottom of the baffle 45 extends to the inner cavity of the adjacent discharge trough. A limiting rod 46 is commonly fixedly connected near the top between two adjacent baffles 45. Three transverse grooves are provided near the bottom of the side of the movable frame 3 away from the transverse plate 1, and the transverse grooves and the discharge trough are mutually interpenetrating.
[0039] The scrap copper is placed between two adjacent crushing rods 18, and the motor 16 drives the crushing rods 18 to rotate. The crushing rods 18 can crush the scrap copper, and the crushed scrap copper falls on the top of the filter plate 13, and the filter plate 13 can screen and sort the scrap copper. After the crushing work is completed, the crushing rods 18 can be disassembled, and then the connecting movable plate 9 is adjusted, and the connecting movable plate 9 is moved on the surface of the connecting plate 8. After the connecting movable plate 9 is moved to a suitable position, the U-shaped rod 49 is adjusted, and the U-shaped rod 49 drives the vacuum cleaner 54 to flip over. The operator holds the vacuum cleaner 54 and absorbs the dust inside the movable frame 3 through the hose 55 to reduce the dust content and improve the quality of subsequent copper extraction.
[0040] Working principle: When the device starts working, the operator places the movable frame 3 in the groove connected to the top of the movable plate 9, places the scrap copper between two adjacent crushing rods 18, and places the arc plate 12 on the top of the movable frame 3. At this time, the motor 16 is started by an external power supply, and the motor 16 drives the transmission rod 17 to rotate, and the transmission rod 17 drives the adjacent groove wheel 19 to rotate. The adjacent groove wheel 19 drives another groove wheel 19 to rotate through the belt 15, and the other groove wheel 19 drives the adjustment rod to rotate, so that the transmission rod 17 and the adjustment rod drive the adjacent crushing rod 18 to rotate, and the crushing rod 18 crushes the scrap copper. The arc plate 12 can block impurities accidentally generated during crushing, thereby improving the safety of the operator. After crushing The scrap copper will fall on the top of the filter plate 13, and the filter plate 13 will screen and sort the scrap copper, and the small particles of scrap copper will fall into the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable frame 3. Later, when the crushed scrap copper needs to be collected, the operator first takes out the arc plate 12, and then takes out the motor 16 and its crushing rod 18 from the inside of the movable frame 3, and then the connecting movable plate 9 can be adjusted. The connecting movable plate 9 moves at the slide grooves on the front and rear sides of the connecting plate 8 through the slider 50, and the connecting movable plate 9 drives the limiting elastic rod 59 to stretch. When the connecting movable plate 9 moves to the appropriate position, the operator rotates the U-shaped rod 49, and the U-shaped rod 49 drives the vacuum cleaner 54 to rotate through the connecting elastic rod 58. The operator holds the vacuum cleaner 54 and starts it, and moves the hose 55 close to the movable frame 3. The vacuum cleaner 54 absorbs the dust inside the movable frame 3 through the hose 55, and the dust enters the collecting tube 53, thereby reducing the dust content and improving the quality of subsequent copper extraction. If it is necessary to expand the working range of the vacuum cleaner 54, turn the bolt 57 and move the bolt 57 out of the limiting fixing ring 56, so that the connecting elastic rod 58 can be stretched at will and the working range of the vacuum cleaner 54 can be expanded. After the dust inside the movable frame 3 is absorbed, the operator moves the baffle 45 and the limiting rod 46 upwards, and takes the baffle 45 out of the connecting movable plate 9. In the process of the connecting movable plate 9 returning to the initial position, it will pass through an inclined surface, and the connecting movable plate 9 will be tilted, and the connecting movable plate 9 drives the movable frame 3 to be tilted, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable frame 3 The small particles of waste copper will enter the collecting bag 11, thereby completing the collection of the waste copper. The collecting bag 11 can be disassembled by taking out the connecting threaded rod 52, and the large particles of waste copper on the top of the filter frame 13 can be placed in the collecting frame 4. When the waste copper needs to be cut, the waste copper is placed in the connecting groove at the top center of the horizontal plate 1. At this time, the operator stands at the rear side of the device, removes the two plug rods 43 on the rear side, and swings the flip plate 21 on the rear side. The operator holds one of the handles 27 and moves the handle 27 forward and backward or up and down. When the handle 27 moves forward and backward, the handle 27 drives the limit fixing plate 28 to move forward and backward. The limit fixing plate 28 drives the connecting fixing plate 25 to move forward and backward through the spring 26.The connecting fixed plate 25 drives the movable ring 23 to move forward and backward through the connecting rod 24, and the movable ring 23 moves on the surface of the N-shaped rod 10. The limit fixing plate 28 drives the electric cutter 31 to move forward and backward through the fixing rod 29. The fixing rod 29 drives the connecting cover 30 to move forward and backward through the supporting plate 32. When the handle 27 moves up and down, the handle 27 drives the limit fixing plate 28 to move up and down. The limit fixing plate 28 will drive the spring 26 to stretch or compress, thereby driving the electric cutter 31 to move up and down. At this time, the electric cutter 31 can be started by an external power supply. After moving forward and backward or up and down, the electric cutter 31 approaches the rolled waste copper, and the electric cutter 31 can cut the waste copper to the required size. The elastic plate 22 and the connecting cover 30 can prevent the waste generated during cutting from splashing, and play a certain protective effect. If it is necessary to adjust the angle of the horizontal plate 1 and the connecting movable plate 9, the operator first turns The limit threaded rod 39 is moved, and the limit threaded rod 39 gradually moves away from the adjacent limit movable plate 38 and the U-shaped block 36. After the limit threaded rod 39 moves away from the limit movable plate 38, the limit movable plate 38 will move downward, and the limit movable plate 38 is away from the U-shaped block 36. The U-shaped block 36 loses its restriction and can move left and right to connect the U-shaped plate 34. The connected U-shaped plate 34 drives the T-shaped plate 35 and the U-shaped block 36 to move, and the T-shaped plate 35 is moved out of the T-slot inside the top plate 37, thereby connecting the U The mold plate 34 is disassembled, and the horizontal plate 1 and the connecting movable plate 9 are no longer restricted. The operator can swing the horizontal plate 1 and the connecting movable plate 9 to the front or back. The horizontal plate 1 drives the swing plate 14 to swing, and the swing plate 14 swings in the groove opened at the top of the support column 2. After the horizontal plate 1 and the connecting movable plate 9 are in an inclined state, on the one hand, the sundries in the slot and the connecting groove can be better dumped, and on the other hand, the flexibility of the device is guaranteed, so that the environment adapted by the device is more diverse.
Claims
1. A waste copper recycling and processing device, comprising a horizontal plate (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is provided at the center of the bottom of the transverse plate (1), a groove is provided at the center of the top of the support column (2), a swing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the transverse plate (1), the swing plate (14) is hinged in the inner cavity of the groove, connecting movable plates (9) are fitted at the left and right sides of the transverse plate (1), the top of the connecting movable plates (9) are provided with grooves, the connecting movable plates (9) are provided with blind holes at the front and rear sides of the side close to the transverse plate (1), the inner cavities of the blind holes are fixedly connected to limit elastic rods (59), the end of the limit elastic rod (59) away from the connecting movable plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse plate (1), a connecting groove is provided at the center of the top of the transverse plate (1), and the top center of the transverse plate (1) is provided with a connecting groove. An N-shaped rod (10) is provided at the position, the bottom end of the N-shaped rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate (1), the outer edge of the N-shaped rod (10) is sleeved with a movable ring (23), the bottom of the movable ring (23) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (24), the bottom end of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to a connecting fixing plate (25), the bottom of the connecting fixing plate (25) is fixedly connected to a spring (26), the bottom end of the spring (26) is fixedly connected to a limited position fixing plate (28), the bottom of the limited position fixing plate (28) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (29), the bottom end of the fixing rod (29) is fixedly connected to an electric cutter (31), and the left and right sides of the horizontal plate (1) are both provided with adjustment mechanisms, the adjustment mechanisms include two connecting plates (8), the two connecting plates (8) are fixedly connected to the fixing plate (25), and the fixing plate (25) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (25). The connecting plates (8) are arranged on the left and right sides, and the two connecting plates (8) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the transverse plate (1) near the bottom. The center of the bottom of the connecting movable plate (9) is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is sleeved on the outer edge of the adjacent connecting plate (8). The front and rear sides of the connecting plate (8) are provided with a slide groove, and the front and rear sides of the limiting groove are plugged with two sliders (50), and the sliders (50) are movably connected to the adjacent slide groove cavity. The bottom of the connecting plate (8) is provided with a collecting frame (4), and the bottom of the groove is fitted with a movable frame (3). The inner cavity of the movable frame (3) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (13) near the center. The front and rear sides of the movable frame (3) are provided with two vertical grooves near the top. The filter plate (13) 13) are provided with two crushing rods (18) at the top, the rear ends of the crushing rods (18) are fixedly connected with rotating rods (40), the rear ends of the rotating rods (40) penetrate the adjacent vertical slots, the outer edges of the two rotating rods (40) are jointly sleeved with a movable limit plate (41), the front ends of the crushing rods (18) close to the side of the horizontal plate (1) are provided with motors (16), the power output shaft of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (17), the rear ends of the transmission rods (17) penetrate the adjacent vertical slots and are fixedly connected to the front ends of the adjacent crushing rods (18), the front ends of the crushing rods (18) away from the side of the horizontal plate (1) are fixedly connected with adjusting rods, and the outer edges of the adjusting rods and the transmission rods (17) are fixedly connected with groove wheels (19),The outer edges of two adjacent groove wheels (19) are commonly provided with a belt (15), and the two adjacent groove wheels (19) are connected by the belt (15). The outer edges of the adjacent adjustment rods and transmission rods (17) are commonly provided with a connecting limit plate (20). The front end of the adjustment rod passes through the adjacent vertical groove. The top of the movable frame (3) is fitted with an arc plate (12), and the top of the arc plate (12) is provided with an opening. The outer edges of the motors (16) are all provided with limit U-shaped plates (44). The bottoms of the limit U-shaped plates (44) are fixedly connected with vertical rods (42). The bottom ends of the vertical rods (42) are fixedly connected to the tops of the adjacent connecting movable plates (9). A round tube (47) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (8). The top and bottom of the circular tube (47) are fixedly connected to a limit fixing column (48); one end of the limit fixing column (48) away from the circular tube (47) is fixedly connected to a side adjacent to the connecting plate (8); a U-shaped rod (49) is passed through the inner cavity of the circular tube (47); a connecting hole is opened at the bottom end of the U-shaped rod (49); a connecting elastic rod (58) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting hole; a collecting cylinder (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting elastic rod (58); a dust collector (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting cylinder (53); a hose (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collector (54); a limit fixing ring (56) is sleeved on the outer edge of the U-shaped rod (49) near the front and rear sides; The bottom of the position fixing ring (56) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjacent collecting tube (53), the outer edge of the U-shaped rod (49) is provided with four first threaded holes, the front and rear sides of the position limiting fixing ring (56) are provided with second threaded holes, the inner cavities of the second threaded holes are threadedly connected with bolts (57), one end of the bolt (57) is threadedly connected to the inner cavities of the adjacent first threaded holes, the left and right sides of the N-shaped rod (10) are provided with elastic plates (22), the bottom of the elastic plates (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate (1), and a flip plate (21) is commonly provided between the two elastic plates (22) near the front and rear sides, and the left and right sides of the flip plate (21) near the bottom are plugged into one side of the adjacent elastic plate (22), and the Limiting holes are provided near the top on both sides of the flip plate (21), and the inner cavities of the limiting holes are plugged with plug rods (43). The ends of the plug rods (43) away from the flip plate (21) penetrate one side of the adjacent elastic plate (22). Two corresponding sides of the two collecting frames (4) are fixedly connected with two cross bars (5), and the outer edges of the cross bars (5) near the left and right sides are fixedly connected with two connecting and fixing rings (6). The outer edges of the two cross bars (5) near the left and right sides are jointly sleeved with a movable plate (7), and the top of the movable plate (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting and fixing column (33), and the top of the connecting and fixing column (33) is fixedly connected with a top plate (37), and the top of the top plate (37) is provided with a T-shaped groove.The inner cavities of the T-shaped grooves are movably connected to T-shaped plates (35), the tops of the T-shaped plates (35) are fixedly connected to connecting U-shaped plates (34), the bottoms of the connecting U-shaped plates (34) are fixedly connected to U-shaped blocks (36) near the front and rear sides, the inner cavities of the connecting fixing columns (33) are provided with through grooves near the tops, the inner cavities of the through grooves are penetrated by limit moving plates (38), the front and rear sides of the limit moving plates (38) are located in the inner cavities of the adjacent U-shaped blocks (36), the left and right sides of the U-shaped blocks (36) are provided with fifth threaded holes, the limit moving plates (38) are provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the limit moving plates (38) are provided with a plurality of threaded holes. The inner cavity of the movable plate (38) is provided with a sixth threaded hole near the front and rear sides, and the inner cavities of the two fifth threaded holes and the sixth threaded hole on the same side are threadedly connected to a limiting threaded rod (39). The side of the connecting movable plate (9) away from the horizontal plate (1) is provided with three discharge grooves, and the discharge grooves and adjacent grooves are mutually connected. The side of the connecting movable plate (9) away from the horizontal plate (1) is provided with a collecting bag (11), and the front and rear sides of the collecting bag (11) are fixedly connected to a supporting fixing plate (51), and the inner cavity of the supporting fixing plate (51) is provided with a plurality of supporting fixing plates (51). The cavities are all provided with third threaded holes, and the inner cavities of the third threaded holes are all threadedly connected with connecting threaded rods (52). The connecting movable plate (9) is provided with fourth threaded holes on the side away from the horizontal plate (1) near the front and rear sides, and one end of the connecting threaded rod (52) is located in the inner cavity of the adjacent fourth threaded hole and is threadedly connected thereto. The top of the connecting movable plate (9) is provided with three blind grooves on the side away from the horizontal plate (1), and the blind grooves and the discharge trough are mutually connected. The inner cavities of the blind grooves are all penetrated by baffles (45), and the bottom of the baffles (45) extends to the corresponding The inner cavity of the adjacent discharge trough, the two adjacent baffles (45) are commonly fixedly connected with a limit rod (46) near the top, the movable frame (3) is provided with three transverse grooves near the bottom on the side away from the transverse plate (1), and the transverse grooves and the discharge trough are mutually connected, the left and right sides and the rear side of the limit fixing plate (28) are fixedly connected with a handle (27), the outer edge of the fixing rod (29) is sleeved with a support plate (32) and fixedly connected thereto, and the left and right sides and the rear side of the support plate (32) are commonly fixedly connected with a connection cover (30).
