Cable braiding equipment

By using lubricating components and adjustment components in cable braiding equipment, the wear and breaking problems caused by friction between wire and cable skin are solved, and equipment pollution problems are solved by regularly replacing lubricating components, achieving the mechanical strength and cleanliness of the cable. promote.

CN118507171BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17HEBEI BANGCHENG ELECTRIC POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410781685.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the braiding process of existing cable braiding equipment, friction between the wire and the cable skin causes wear and leakage problems, and equipment wear and impurity contamination after long-term use is difficult to solve.

Method used

A cable braiding device is designed, using removable lubrication components and adjustment components, and the copper wire is lubricated on the lubricating cylinder through the spray head, adjust the copper wire tension, and the lubricating components are regularly replaced to clean and prevent contamination.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids friction and wear between the braided material and the cable skin, prevents copper wire from breaking, and maintains constant tension of the copper wire, ensuring the mechanical strength and cleanliness of the cable.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of braiding technology, specifically, a braiding device for cables, including a machine body, and also including: a number of No. 1 discs rotatably mounted on a frame body; a No. 2 disc detachably mounted on the No. 1 disc; a support frame mounted on the No. 2 disc; a mounting cylinder rotatably mounted on the supporting frame; a shrinking cylinder fixedly mounted on the machine body; a number of No. 1 rollers rotatably mounted on the machine body; two adjustment components mounted on the supporting frame; a No. 1 connecting plate fixedly mounted on a slider; two No. 2 connecting plates mounted on the No. 1 connecting plate, the two No. 2 connecting plates being at different distances from the axis of the No. 2 disc; two No. 1 lubricating components respectively mounted on two No. 2 connecting plates; two No. 2 rods mounted on the No. 2 connecting plate; and a nozzle slidably mounted on the No. 2 rod. The lubricating liquid is sprayed onto the lubricating cylinder through the nozzle, and since the copper wire passes through the lubricating cylinder, the lubricating cylinder can lubricate the copper wire.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of weaving, in particular to a cable weaving device. Background Art

[0002] The cable braid is one of the important components of the cable. It is used to protect the insulation layer inside the cable and increase the mechanical strength and wear resistance of the cable. The material of the cable braid can be metal, silk, nylon, etc. The braiding process is usually carried out using braiding equipment.

[0003] A patent application with publication number CN116013611A discloses a shuttle-type flat cable braiding machine, comprising: a support table, and also comprising: a rotating device, a pushing device and a traction device arranged on the support table; through the cooperation of the wire outlet device and the rotating device, the metal wire and other braiding materials are braided on the outer layer of the cable in an "8" trajectory.

[0004] Since metal wire and other braided materials will generate friction with the cable skin during the braiding process, the cable skin will be worn, resulting in leakage and other problems during the use of the cable. If the cable is transported in various places, the surface will be worn at a certain place. When the metal wire and other braided materials come into contact with that place during the braiding process, the friction force will suddenly increase, causing the tension of the metal wire and other braided materials to suddenly increase, and the metal wire and other braided materials will break. The above solution does not take measures to solve this problem.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a braiding device for cables. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: the cable braiding equipment described in the present invention includes a machine body, and also includes: a number of No. 1 discs rotatably mounted on the frame body; a No. 2 disc detachably mounted on the No. 1 disc; a support frame mounted on the No. 2 disc; a mounting cylinder rotatably mounted on the support frame, and a metal wire is wound on the mounting cylinder; a shrinking cylinder fixedly mounted on the machine body, and the shrinking cylinder is a braiding point for a number of the metal wires; a number of No. 1 rollers rotatably mounted on the machine body; two adjustment components mounted on the support frame, and the adjustment components include a slide plate and a slider; a mounting cylinder fixedly mounted on the slider A No. 1 connecting plate on the No. 1 connecting plate; two No. 2 connecting plates installed on the No. 1 connecting plate, the two No. 2 connecting plates are at different distances from the axis of the No. 2 disc; two No. 1 lubrication components respectively installed on the two No. 2 connecting plates, the No. 1 lubrication component comprising: a threaded rod and a No. 1 rod installed on the No. 2 connecting plate, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the No. 2 connecting plate; a ring threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the ring is slidably connected to the No. 1 rod; a lubrication cylinder rotatably installed on the ring; two No. 2 rods installed on the No. 2 connecting plate; a nozzle slidably installed on the No. 2 rod, the nozzle is used to apply lubricating liquid to the lubrication cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly also includes a No. 1 telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the slide plate is fixedly connected to the No. 1 telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly further comprises a spring installed between the slide plate and the slider, and the slider is connected to the slide plate in an up-and-down sliding manner.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes: rotating a No. 1 friction plate installed on the support frame, the No. 1 friction plate is used to drive the mounting cylinder to rotate; a No. 2 telescopic rod is installed on the No. 2 disc; rotating a No. 2 friction plate installed on the No. 2 telescopic rod, the No. 2 friction plate is used to control the rotation of the No. 1 friction plate; rotating a T-shaped rod installed on the slider, the T-shaped rod is slidably and rotatably connected to the support frame, and the T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the No. 2 telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, the No. 1 lubrication assembly also includes: a No. 1 gear fixedly mounted on the threaded rod; a No. 2 gear rotatably mounted on one of the No. 2 connecting plates, the No. 2 gear being meshed and connected with the No. 1 gear; an annular block rotatably mounted on the No. 2 connecting plate; two No. 3 gear blocks slidably mounted on one of the annular blocks, the No. 3 gear block being used to drive the No. 2 gear to rotate; and a plurality of No. 3 rods fixedly mounted on the annular blocks, the No. 3 rods penetrating the lubrication cylinder, the No. 3 rods being connected to one of the No. 3 gear blocks.

[0012] Preferably, a No. 2 lubrication assembly is installed on the No. 2 connecting plate, the No. 1 lubrication assembly and the No. 2 lubrication assembly are symmetrically installed at both ends of the No. 2 connecting plate, the structure of the No. 2 lubrication assembly is consistent with the structure of the No. 1 lubrication assembly, and the No. 2 connecting plate is rotatably connected to the No. 1 connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, a No. 3 telescopic rod is installed on the two No. 3 gear blocks, the two No. 3 gear blocks are slidably connected to the No. 2 connecting plate, and the No. 3 rod is slidably connected to the No. 3 gear block.

[0014] Preferably, the side of the No. 3 rod that does not contain the No. 3 gear block is used as the conversion position. When the lubrication cylinder of the No. 1 lubrication assembly moves to the conversion position, the No. 2 disc and the mounting cylinder are controlled to stop rotating, the connecting rod is controlled to rotate, and the No. 1 lubrication assembly and the No. 2 lubrication assembly are replaced in position, so that the copper wire passes through the lubrication cylinder of the No. 2 lubrication assembly, and then the No. 1 lubrication assembly and the annular block of the No. 2 lubrication assembly are controlled to continue to rotate, the No. 2 disc and the mounting cylinder continue to rotate, the annular block of the No. 2 lubrication assembly rotates, and the lubrication cylinder of the No. 2 lubrication assembly moves in the direction of adapting to the outlet position of the copper wire, and the annular block of the No. 1 lubrication assembly rotates, driving the lubrication cylinder of the No. 1 lubrication assembly to move in the direction close to the push plate, and then the No. 3 telescopic rod on the No. 1 lubrication assembly is controlled to extend, so that the No. 3 gear block of the No. 1 lubrication assembly moves in the direction away from each other, so that the No. 3 gear block is not meshed with the No. 2 gear, so the annular block continues to rotate, causing the lubrication cylinder to rotate without moving, and since the push plate is telescopic, the wet wipes can fit the surface of the lubrication cylinder to clean the lubrication cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the rubber block is made of flexible and deformable rubber. When the copper wire is not in contact with the rubber, the rubber is in a flat unfolded state. After the copper wire is in contact with the rubber, the side of the copper wire in contact with the rubber can fit the shape of the copper wire, making it easy for the nozzle to apply lubricating oil to the rubber block and for wet wipes to clean the rubber block.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes: a container barrel installed on the No. 2 disc, wherein the container barrel contains lubricating oil; a connecting pipe connecting the container barrel and the nozzle; a switch installed on one side of the support frame; and a trigger plate fixedly installed on the No. 1 telescopic rod, wherein the switch is located within the moving range of the trigger plate.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. In the cable braiding device described in the present invention, during the braiding process, lubricating liquid is sprayed onto the lubricating cylinder through a nozzle. Since the copper wire passes through the lubricating cylinder, the lubricating cylinder can lubricate the copper wire, thereby avoiding friction between the braiding material and the cable skin, causing wear on the cable skin, and avoiding the problem of braiding material breakage caused by a sudden increase in friction.

[0019] 2. The cable braiding equipment described in the present invention has a braiding machine. After long-term use, the rotation of the mounting cylinder and the second disc will cause wear and friction, which will cause the mounting cylinder and the second disc to get stuck. The jamming of the second disc will cause the copper wire to loosen, and the jamming of the mounting cylinder will cause the copper wire to be over-tensioned and break. By setting an adjustment component to adapt to the relaxation and tension of the copper wire, the above-mentioned problem is improved.

[0020] 3. The cable braiding equipment described in the present invention will have impurities on the cable or dust in the air adhered to the lubrication cylinder after long-term use, causing pollution to the subsequent clean cables. By setting a No. 2 lubrication component and regularly replacing the No. 1 and No. 2 lubrication components, the used lubrication components can be cleaned after replacement, thereby improving the above-mentioned problem. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second disc and the mounting cylinder of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the T-shaped rod of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trigger plate and the switch of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the reeling rod and wet wipes of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first friction plate and the second friction plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber block and the lubricating cylinder of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the third gear block of the present invention;

[0030] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, disc No. 1; 3, disc No. 2; 4, support frame; 5, mounting cylinder; 6, retracting cylinder; 7, roller No. 1; 8, adjustment assembly; 81, slide plate; 82, slider; 83, telescopic rod No. 1; 84, spring; 85, T-shaped rod; 9, connecting plate No. 1; 10, connecting plate No. 2; 11, lubrication assembly No. 1; 111, threaded rod; 112, rod No. 1; 113, ring; 114, lubrication cylinder; 115, No. 1 Gear No. 1; 116, gear No. 2; 117, gear block No. 3; 118, ring block; 119, rod No. 3; 120, telescopic rod No. 3; 12, rod No. 2; 13, nozzle; 14, friction plate No. 1; 15, telescopic rod No. 2; 16, friction plate No. 2; 17, lubrication assembly No. 2; 18, rewinding rod; 19, wet wipes; 20, push plate; 21, rubber block; 22, container; 23, connecting pipe; 24, switch; 25, trigger plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a cable braiding device described in an embodiment of the present invention includes a body 1, and also includes: a number of No. 1 discs 2 rotatably mounted on the frame; a No. 2 disc 3 detachably mounted on the No. 1 disc 2; a support frame 4 mounted on the No. 2 disc 3; a mounting cylinder 5 rotatably mounted on the support frame 4, and a metal wire is wound on the mounting cylinder 5; a shrinking cylinder 6 fixedly mounted on the body 1, and the shrinking cylinder 6 is a braiding point for a number of the metal wires; a number of No. 1 rollers 7 rotatably mounted on the body 1; two adjusting components 8 mounted on the support frame 4, and the adjusting components 8 include a slide plate 81 and a slider 82; a No. 1 connecting plate 9 fixedly mounted on the slider 82; two No. 1 connecting plates 9 mounted on the No. 1 connecting plate 9 A No. 2 connecting plate 10, wherein the distances between the two No. 2 connecting plates 10 and the axis of the No. 2 disc 3 are different; two No. 1 lubrication components 11 respectively installed on the two No. 2 connecting plates 10, wherein the No. 1 lubrication component 11 comprises: a threaded rod 111 and a No. 1 rod 112 installed on the No. 2 connecting plate 10, wherein the threaded rod 111 is rotatably connected to the No. 2 connecting plate 10; a ring 113 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 111, wherein the ring 113 is slidably connected to the No. 1 rod 112; a lubrication cylinder 114 rotatably installed on the ring 113; two No. 2 rods 12 installed on the No. 2 connecting plate 10; a nozzle 13 slidably installed on the No. 2 rod 12, wherein the nozzle 13 is used to apply lubricating liquid to the lubrication cylinder 114.

[0034] Specifically, in order to enhance the mechanical strength of the cable, a cable braiding device is usually used during the processing to weave braiding materials such as metal wire on the surface of the cable to form a protective layer; since the metal wire and other braiding materials will generate friction with the cable skin during the weaving process, the cable skin will be worn, resulting in leakage and other problems during the use of the cable, and if the cable is worn at a certain point on the surface during transportation, the friction force of the metal wire and other braiding materials will suddenly increase after contacting the place during the weaving process, causing the tension of the metal wire and other braiding materials to suddenly increase, and the metal wire and other braiding materials may break; the braiding material is made of copper wire, which is wound on the installation cylinder 5, and the No. 2 disc 3 is installed on the No. 1 disc 2 before work, and the core of the cable passes through the center hole of the No. 1 disc 2, and then through The shrinking cylinder 6 passes through several No. 1 rollers 7 and is connected to the winding device. The copper wire passes through the lubrication cylinder 114 of the upper and lower No. 1 lubrication assemblies 11, and then passes through the shrinking cylinder 6 and several No. 1 rollers 7, and is connected to the winding device. When working, the No. 1 disk 2 is controlled to rotate, and the rotation directions of the two adjacent No. 1 disks 2 are opposite. The rotation of the No. 1 disk 2 drives the support frame 4 and the mounting cylinder 5 to rotate synchronously. The trajectories of the two adjacent support frames 4 and the mounting cylinder 5 cross to form an "8" shape. The copper wires on the mounting cylinder 5 cross each other at the shrinking cylinder 6 to form a weave. After the weaving is formed, the winding device is controlled to rewind, and this cycle is repeated to realize the cable weaving action. During the weaving process, the lubricating liquid is sprayed onto the lubrication cylinder 114 through the nozzle 13. Since the copper wire passes through the lubrication cylinder 114, the lubrication cylinder 114 can lubricate the copper wire, thereby improving the above-mentioned problem.

[0035] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in FIG. 6 , the adjustment assembly 8 further includes a No. 1 telescopic rod 83 fixedly mounted on the support frame 4 , and the slide plate 81 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 telescopic rod 83 .

[0036] Specifically, during the rotation of the No. 1 disc 2, the distance between the mounting tube 5 and the shrinking tube 6 changes. During the rotation of the No. 1 disc 2, the No. 1 telescopic rod 83 is controlled to extend and contract synchronously to adjust the copper wire to ensure that the tension of the copper wire remains unchanged and the copper wire is always in a tensioned state. The copper wire will not fall off the lubrication tube 114 due to relaxation.

[0037] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in FIG. 6 , the adjustment assembly 8 further includes a spring 84 installed between the slide plate 81 and the slider 82 , and the slider 82 is connected to the slide plate 81 for vertical sliding connection.

[0038] Specifically, after the braiding machine has been used for a long time, there is wear and friction at the connection between the No. 2 disk 3 and the No. 1 disk 2, which causes the rotation of the No. 2 disk 3 to jam. The jam of the No. 2 disk 3 will cause the copper wire to loosen, and the jam of the installation cylinder 5 will cause the copper wire to be over-tensioned and break. In the initial state, the spring 84 is in a compressed state. By setting a slider 82 and a spring 84 that slide with the slide plate 81, after the copper wire relaxes, the slider 82 moves downward under the action of the elastic force of the spring 84, and the downward movement of the slider 82 drives the lubrication cylinder 114 to move downward. The downward movement of the lubrication cylinder 114 presses the copper wire downward, so that the copper wire is always kept in a straightened state. The same is true for the situation where the copper wire is taut, thereby improving the above-mentioned problems.

[0039] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in 6, it also includes: a No. 1 friction plate 14 rotatably mounted on the support frame 4, the No. 1 friction plate 14 is used to drive the mounting tube 5 to rotate; a No. 2 telescopic rod 15 mounted on the No. 2 disc 3; a No. 2 friction plate 16 rotatably mounted on the No. 2 telescopic rod 15, the No. 2 friction plate 16 is used to control the rotation of the No. 1 friction plate 14; a T-shaped rod 85 rotatably mounted on the slider 82, the T-shaped rod 85 is slidably and rotatably connected to the support frame 4, and the T-shaped rod 85 is slidably connected to the No. 2 telescopic rod 15.

[0040] Specifically, when working, the second friction plate 16 rotates, and the friction force causes the first friction plate 14 to rotate. The rotation of the second friction plate 16 drives the mounting cylinder 5 to rotate. When the slider 82 moves up and down due to the change in the tension of the copper wire, Figure 6 In the embodiment, if the copper wire is tight, the slider 82 moves upward, causing the T-bar 85 to move upward and rotate counterclockwise around the connection between the T-bar and the support frame 4. The T-bar 85 rotates, causing the connection between the T-bar 85 and the second telescopic rod 15 to move downward, causing the second telescopic rod 15 to shrink downward. The shrinkage of the second telescopic rod 15 drives the second friction plate 16 to move downward. Since the second friction plate 16 moves downward and approaches the center of the first friction plate 14, the rotation speed of the first friction plate 14 is accelerated, and the rotation speed of the mounting tube 5 is increased, so that the tension of the copper wire is reduced, so that the tension of the copper wire is constant. If the copper wire is loose, the rotation speed of the first friction plate 14 is slowed down, and the rotation speed of the mounting tube 5 is slowed down, so that the tension of the copper wire is increased until the slider 82 returns to its original position. By setting the first friction plate 14 and the second friction plate 16, the tension of the copper wire is adjusted to ensure the constant tension of the copper wire.

[0041] like Figure 4 , 7As shown in 8, the No. 1 lubrication assembly 11 also includes: a No. 1 gear 115 fixedly mounted on the threaded rod 111; a No. 2 gear 116 rotatably mounted on one of the No. 2 connecting plates 10, the No. 2 gear 116 being meshed and connected with the No. 1 gear 115; an annular block 118 rotatably mounted on the No. 2 connecting plate 10; two No. 3 gear blocks 117 slidably mounted on one of the annular blocks 118, the No. 3 gear block 117 being used to drive the No. 2 gear 116 to rotate; and a plurality of No. 3 rods 119 fixedly mounted on the annular blocks 118, the No. 3 rods 119 passing through the lubrication cylinder 114, and the No. 3 rods 119 being connected to one of the No. 3 gear blocks 117.

[0042] Specifically, when the copper wire is wound, it is usually wound from one end of the installation cylinder 5 to the other end and then from the other end to the initial position, and the cycle repeats. Therefore, when the copper wire is taken out, the position of the copper wire will move from one end of the installation cylinder 5 to the other end, and then move back to the initial position from the other end. The third gear block 117 slides in the radial direction of the annular block 118. When working, the annular block 118 is controlled to rotate, driving the third rod 119 and the third gear block 117 to rotate. The rotation of the third rod 119 drives the lubrication cylinder 114 to rotate, and the rotation of the third gear block 117 drives the second gear block 118 to rotate. The No. 1 gear 116 rotates, the No. 2 gear 116 rotates to drive the No. 1 gear 115 to rotate, the No. 1 gear 115 rotates to drive the threaded rod 111 to rotate, the threaded rod 111 rotates to make the ring 113 move left and right relative to the mounting cylinder 5, the left and right movement of the ring 113 drives the lubrication cylinder 114 to move left and right, so that the lubrication cylinder 114 can adapt to the movement of the copper wire outlet position when the mounting cylinder 5 rotates, and at the same time the lubrication cylinder 114 rotates, so that a little lubricating liquid can be added after the lubrication cylinder 114 rotates one circle, so that the lubrication of the copper wire is more uniform.

[0043] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown in , 7 and 8, a No. 2 lubrication assembly 17 is installed on the No. 2 connecting plate 10, and the No. 1 lubrication assembly 11 and the No. 2 lubrication assembly 17 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the No. 2 connecting plate 10, respectively. The structure of the No. 2 lubrication assembly 17 is consistent with that of the No. 1 lubrication assembly 11, and the No. 2 connecting plate 10 is rotatably connected to the No. 1 connecting plate 9.

[0044] Specifically, after long-term use, impurities on the cable or dust in the air will adhere to the lubrication cylinder 114, causing pollution to the subsequent clean cables. By setting a No. 2 lubrication component 17, the No. 1 lubrication component 11 and the No. 2 lubrication component 17 are replaced regularly. After replacement, the used lubrication components can be cleaned, thereby improving the above-mentioned problem.

[0045] like Figure 7 and 8As shown, a third telescopic rod 120 is installed on the two third gear blocks 117 , the two third gear blocks 117 are slidably connected to the second connecting plate 10 , and the third rod 119 is slidably connected to the third gear block 117 .

[0046] like Figure 4-5 As shown, it also includes: two winding rods 18 installed on one side of the support frame 4; wet wipes 19 wound on the winding rods 18; and a push plate 20 installed on one side of the support frame 4, wherein the push plate 20 adopts a telescopic structure.

[0047] Specifically, the side of the No. 3 rod 119 that does not contain the No. 3 gear block 117 is used as the conversion position. When the lubrication cylinder 114 of the No. 1 lubrication component 11 moves to the conversion position, the No. 2 disc 3 and the mounting cylinder 5 are controlled to stop rotating, and the No. 2 connecting plate 10 is controlled to rotate, and the No. 1 lubrication component 11 and the No. 2 lubrication component 17 are replaced in position, so that the copper wire contacts the lubrication cylinder 114 of the No. 2 lubrication component 17, and then the No. 1 lubrication component 11 and the annular block 118 of the No. 2 lubrication component 17, the No. 2 disc 3 and the mounting cylinder 5 are controlled to continue rotating, and the annular block 118 of the No. 2 lubrication component 17 rotates, so that the lubrication cylinder 114 of the No. 2 lubrication component 17 moves away from The No. 2 connecting plate 10 moves in the direction of the annular block 118 of the No. 1 lubrication component 11 rotates, driving the lubrication cylinder 114 of the No. 1 lubrication component 11 to move in the direction close to the push plate 20, and then the No. 3 telescopic rod 120 on the No. 1 lubrication component 11 is controlled to extend, so that the No. 3 gear block 117 of the No. 1 lubrication component 11 moves in the direction away from each other, so that the No. 3 gear block 117 and the No. 2 gear 116 are not engaged, so the lubrication cylinder 114 only rotates but does not move. Since the push plate 20 is telescopic, the wet wipes 19 can fit the surface of the lubrication cylinder 114, and the lubrication cylinder 114 is in a rotating state, so the wet wipes can clean the lubrication cylinder 114.

[0048] like Figure 7 As shown, the lubricating cylinder 114 is polygonal, and a rubber block 21 matching the shape of the lubricating cylinder 114 is mounted on the lubricating cylinder 114 .

[0049] Specifically, the rubber block 21 is made of flexible and deformable rubber. When the copper wire is not in contact with the rubber, the rubber is in a flat unfolded state. After the copper wire is in contact with the rubber, the side of the copper wire in contact with the rubber can fit the shape of the copper wire, which is convenient for the nozzle 13 to apply lubricating oil to the rubber block 21 and for the wet wipes 19 to clean the rubber block 21.

[0050] Embodiment 2

[0051] like Figure 2 and 4As shown, compared with Example 1, another implementation of the present invention is: it also includes: a container 22 installed on the No. 2 disc 3, and the container 22 contains lubricating oil; a connecting pipe 23 connecting the container 22 and the nozzle 13; a switch 24 installed on one side of the support frame 4; a trigger plate 25 fixedly installed on the No. 1 telescopic rod 83, and the switch 24 is located within the moving range of the trigger plate 25.

[0052] Specifically, every time the No. 2 disc 3 rotates one circle, the No. 1 telescopic rod 83 is controlled to be extended and retracted once. The No. 1 telescopic rod 83 can trigger the switch 24 once through the trigger plate 25. After the switch 24 is triggered, the filling cylinder is controlled to transport lubricating oil into the nozzle 13 once, and the nozzle 13 sprays lubricating oil into the lubrication cylinder 114 once.

[0053] Working principle: before work, install the No. 2 disc 3 on the No. 1 disc 2, the core of the cable passes through the center hole of the No. 1 disc 2, then passes through the shrinking cylinder 6, and passes through several No. 1 rollers 7, and is connected to the winding device, the copper wire passes through the lubrication cylinder 114 of the upper and lower No. 1 lubrication components 11, then passes through the shrinking cylinder 6, and passes through several No. 1 rollers 7, and is connected to the winding device. When working, control the No. 1 disc 2 to rotate, the rotation directions of the two adjacent No. 2 discs 3 are opposite, the rotation of the No. 1 disc 2 drives the support frame 4 and the installation cylinder 5 to rotate synchronously, the tracks of the two adjacent support frames 4 and the installation cylinder 5 cross to form an "8", the copper wires on the installation cylinder 5 cross each other at the shrinking cylinder 6 to form a weave, and the winding is controlled after the weaving is formed. The device is wound up and reciprocates to realize the action of braiding the cable. When working, the ring block 118 is controlled to rotate, which drives the No. 3 rod 119 and the No. 3 gear block 117 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 3 rod 119 drives the lubrication cylinder 114 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 3 gear block 117 drives the No. 2 gear 116 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 2 gear 116 drives the No. 1 gear 115 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 1 gear 115 drives the threaded rod 111 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 111 causes the ring 113 to move left and right relative to the installation cylinder 5 to adapt to the outlet position of the copper wire when the installation cylinder 5 rotates. The lubricating liquid is sprayed onto the lubrication cylinder 114 through the nozzle 13. Since the copper wire passes through the lubrication cylinder 114, the lubrication cylinder 114 can lubricate the copper wire.

[0054] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable braiding device, comprising a body (1), and further comprising: A plurality of first discs (2) rotatably mounted on the machine body (1); A second disc (3) detachably mounted on the first disc (2); A support frame (4) mounted on the second disc (3); Rotating a mounting cylinder (5) mounted on the support frame (4), wherein the metal wire is wound around the mounting cylinder (5); A shrinking tube (6) fixedly mounted on the machine body (1), the shrinking tube (6) being a braiding point of a plurality of the metal wires; A plurality of first rollers (7) rotatably mounted on the machine body (1); Two adjustment components (8) mounted on the support frame (4), the adjustment components (8) comprising a slide plate (81) and a slide block (82); A connecting plate (9) fixedly mounted on the sliding block (82); Two No. 2 connecting plates (10) mounted on the No. 1 connecting plate (9), the two No. 2 connecting plates (10) being at different distances from the axis of the No. 2 disc (3); Two first lubrication assemblies (11) respectively mounted on the two second connection plates (10), the first lubrication assemblies (11) comprising: A threaded rod (111) and a first rod (112) mounted on the second connecting plate (10), wherein the threaded rod (111) is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate (10); A ring (113) threadedly connected to the threaded rod (111), the ring (113) being slidably connected to the first rod (112); A lubrication cylinder (114) rotatably mounted on the ring (113); Two No. 2 rods (12) mounted on the No. 2 connecting plate (10); A spray head (13) is slidably mounted on the second rod (12), and the spray head (13) is used to apply lubricating liquid to the lubricating cylinder (114).

2. A cable braiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (8) further comprises a first telescopic rod (83) fixedly mounted on the support frame (4), and the slide plate (81) is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod (83).

3. A cable braiding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (8) further comprises a spring (84) installed between the slide plate (81) and the slider (82), and the slider (82) is connected to the slide plate (81) in an upward and downward sliding manner.

4. A cable braiding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: Rotating a friction plate (14) mounted on the support frame (4), wherein the friction plate (14) is used to drive the mounting cylinder (5) to rotate; A second telescopic rod (15) mounted on the second disc (3); Rotating a No. 2 friction plate (16) mounted on the No. 2 telescopic rod (15), wherein the No. 2 friction plate (16) is used to control the rotation of the No. 1 friction plate (14); The T-shaped rod (85) mounted on the sliding block (82) is rotated, the T-shaped rod (85) is slidably and rotatably connected to the support frame (4), and the T-shaped rod (85) is slidably connected to the second telescopic rod (15).

5. A cable braiding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first lubrication assembly (11) further comprises: A first gear (115) fixedly mounted on the threaded rod (111); Rotating a second gear (116) mounted on one of the second connecting plates (10), wherein the second gear (116) is meshedly connected with the first gear (115); Rotating the annular block (118) mounted on the second connecting plate (10); Two third gear blocks (117) slidably mounted on one of the annular blocks (118), the third gear block (117) being used to drive the second gear (116) to rotate; A plurality of No. 3 rods (119) are fixedly mounted on the annular block (118), wherein the No. 3 rods (119) penetrate the lubrication cylinder (114) and are connected to one of the No. 3 gear blocks (117).

6. A cable braiding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A No. 2 lubrication assembly (17) is installed on the No. 2 connecting plate (10), and the No. 1 lubrication assembly (11) and the No. 2 lubrication assembly (17) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the No. 2 connecting plate (10), respectively. The structure of the No. 2 lubrication assembly (17) is consistent with the structure of the No. 1 lubrication assembly (11), and the No. 2 connecting plate (10) is rotatably connected to the No. 1 connecting plate (9).

7. A cable braiding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third telescopic rod (120) is installed on the two third gear blocks (117), the two third gear blocks (117) are slidably connected to the second connecting plate (10), and the third rod (119) is slidably connected to the third gear block (117).

8. A cable braiding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: Two winding rods (18) installed on one side of the support frame (4); A wet wipe (19) wound on the winding rod (18); A push plate (20) is installed on one side of the support frame (4), and the push plate (20) adopts a telescopic structure.

9. A cable braiding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lubricating cylinder (114) is polygonal in shape, and a rubber block (21) matching the shape of the lubricating cylinder (114) is mounted on the lubricating cylinder (114).

10. A cable braiding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also includes: a container barrel (22) mounted on the second disc (3), wherein the container barrel (22) contains lubricating oil; A connecting pipe (23) connecting the containing barrel (22) and the spray head (13); A switch (24) installed on one side of the support frame (4); A trigger plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the first telescopic rod (83), and the switch (24) is located within the moving range of the trigger plate (25).

Citation Information

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