A device for extracting vegetable gum

By designing a plant glue extraction device with electric hydraulic rods, curved bumps and screens, the problems of inconvenient maintenance and poor crushing effect of existing devices are solved, and more efficient plant glue extraction and separation are achieved, reducing raw material waste .

CN118513112BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JIANGSU GUANGMING BIOTECHNOLOGY R&D CENT CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410919818.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plant glue extraction device is not convenient for maintenance and maintenance during use, and there are gaps between the pressurized tiles that lead to poor crushing effect and waste of raw materials.

Method used

An efficient extraction device including a U-shaped box, hollow retaining shell, an electro-hydraulic rod, an arc bump, a screen and a cylinder was designed. The electro-hydraulic rod drove the plate movement to squeeze and tear it, and the arc bump was used to use an arc bump. Blocks improve crushing effect, screens are separated, cylinders and push plates move quickly to reduce waste, and sliders and guide frames are easy to push and pull and ventilation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the crushing effect of plant raw materials, reduces raw material waste, enhances the extraction efficiency and separation accuracy of plant glue, and simplifies the disassembly and maintenance process of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118513112B_ABST
    Figure CN118513112B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a highly efficient extraction device for plant gum, comprising a U-shaped box, a second U-shaped frame being slidably connected to the top surface of the U-shaped box, a hollow baffle shell being fixedly connected to the top end of the second U-shaped frame, a plurality of sets of rings being vertically penetrated through the top surface of the hollow baffle shell, a second push plate being slidably connected to the inner walls of the rings, a top cover being installed on the top of the separation tank, an electric hydraulic rod being vertically penetrated through the top center of the top cover, the electric hydraulic rod being able to drive the pressure plate to move downward, thereby squeezing the plant raw material, and the motor being able to drive the pressure plate to rotate, thereby tearing and crushing the plant raw material, and the tearing effect on the plant raw material can be improved by arranging arc-shaped protrusions, and when the second cylinder moves up and down quickly with the slide plate and the second push plate, the second push plate will quickly lift up the plant raw material, and at this time the initially crushed plant raw material will turn over, be evenly spread or change the stacking direction, which is helpful to improve the crushing effect of the plant raw material and also reduces the waste of raw material.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant gum extraction equipment, and in particular to a high-efficiency plant gum extraction device. Background Art

[0002] Plant gum is a type of natural plant extract with multiple properties and applications. Plant gum mainly comes from a variety of plants, including beans such as sesbania, guar, sesame, and coumarin, as well as agar-agar extracted from agar-agar. The main component of plant gum is galactomannan. In addition, it also contains protein, cellulose, water and a small amount of inorganic elements such as calcium and magnesium. The plant gum extraction device is a special equipment used to extract gum from plant raw materials.

[0003] The existing plant gum extraction device still has the problems of being inconvenient to perform maintenance work during use, being inconvenient to perform overhaul during use, and being unable to perform filtering during the extraction process. Based on these problems, Chinese patent CN218188022U discloses a plant gum extraction device for producing pure natural exterior wall coatings. When in use, the extraction tank is fixed in a suitable position, and an external wire is used to connect an external power supply, and an external pipeline is connected to an output pipe. The material enters the interior of the extraction chamber through the cooperation of the feeding funnel and the feeding pipe. During the extraction process, the material falls on the upper end of the hollow plate, and then solid-liquid separation is performed. During the separation process, the extrusion seat and the pressure block are pushed downward by the hydraulic cylinder assembly. During the movement, the extrusion seat and the pressure block contact the material, and then cooperate with the hollow plate to extrude the material and perform solid-liquid separation. During the extraction of the plant gum, the heat emitted by the heater during operation is used to heat the extraction tank. If necessary, the bottom cover is grasped and the heater is pulled to disassemble, which is convenient for maintenance and overhaul during use.

[0004] Since there are gaps between the pressure blocks in the device and the positions of the pressure blocks cannot be changed, the pressure blocks can only press partial areas of the plant surface, which not only affects the crushing effect of the plant, but also leads to waste of raw materials. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] A highly efficient extraction device for plant gum comprises a U-shaped box, the top surface of the U-shaped box is slidably connected to a second U-shaped frame, the top end of the second U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a hollow baffle shell, the top surface of the hollow baffle shell is vertically penetrated by multiple groups of rings, the inner walls of the rings are slidably connected to a second push plate, the rings, the hollow baffle shell and the top surface of the static second push plate are all arranged on the same horizontal plane, the top surface of the hollow baffle shell is slidably connected to a separation tank, a top cover is installed on the top of the separation tank, an electric hydraulic rod is vertically penetrated at the center of the top of the top cover, the movable end of the electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a bracket, the bottom end of the inner wall of the bracket is fixedly connected to a motor, the movable end of the motor is rotatably connected to a pressure plate, the bottom surface of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to multiple groups of arc-shaped protrusions, and the outer wall of the pressure plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation tank.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The bottom end of the inner wall of the U-shaped box is slidably connected to a recovery box, a first support plate is penetrated at the center of one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped box, both ends of the first support plate are penetrated by a first cylinder, both ends of the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped box are fixedly connected to a first U-shaped frame, a first controller is installed at the center of one side of the inner wall of the first U-shaped frame, both ends of the bottom of the first controller are fixedly connected to the top of the first cylinder, the movable end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a U-shaped placing frame, both ends of the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped placing frame are fixedly connected to a first sliding rod, a second support plate is penetrated at the center of the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped box, and the outer walls of the first sliding rod are penetrated at both ends of the second support plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The top end of the inner wall of the U-shaped box is fixedly connected to a first guide frame, the inner wall of the U-shaped placement frame is sleeved with a mesh frame, the centers of the outer walls on both sides of the mesh screen frame are fixedly connected with mounting plates, the top center of the mounting plates vertically penetrates a limiting plug rod, the bottom end of the inner wall of the mesh screen frame is fixedly connected to a screen, the bottom of the mesh screen frame is fixedly connected to a funnel, the rear end of the inner wall of the mesh screen frame penetrates a first slip ring, the inner wall of the first slip ring is slidably connected to a push-pull rod, the front end of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected to a first push plate, the bottom surface of the first push plate is slidably connected to the top surface of the screen, the rear end of the U-shaped box is fixedly connected to a back plate, a hollow frame is penetrated in the back plate, both sides of the front end of the U-shaped box are fixedly connected to slide rails, and the inner wall of the slide rails is slidably connected to a baffle.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A U-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall on the other side of the U-shaped box, a second slip ring passes through the center of one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped supporting plate, a second sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding ring, and one end face of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the second guide frame, an outer wall on one side of the second guide frame is respectively fixedly connected to the second U-shaped frame and the outer wall on the same side of the hollow stop shell, and the top surface of the hollow stop shell and the top surface of the second guide frame are both arranged on the same horizontal plane.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A plurality of second cylinders are vertically penetrated through the bottom of the hollow baffle shell, the front ends of the second cylinders are fixedly connected to the first data lines, the front ends of the first data lines are fixedly connected to the second controller, the movable ends of the second cylinders are fixedly connected to the slides, and the tops of the slides are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of second push plates.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The top of the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the heating tank, the inner wall of the heating tank is fixedly connected with a spiral heating tube, a third controller passes through the center of the front end of the heating tank, the inner wall of the spiral heating tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the separation tank, a feeding pipe passes through the rear end of the separation tank, and one end of the outer wall of the feeding pipe is threadedly connected with a blocking cover.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A first mounting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the separation tank, threaded rods are vertically penetrated at both ends of the top of the first mounting ring, nuts are threadedly connected to the bottom ends of the outer walls of the threaded rods, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the top cover.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A dustproof ventilation net is vertically penetrated at one end of the top of the top cover, and a through hole is opened at the other end of the top of the top cover running through from top to bottom. A fourth controller is installed above the through hole, a second data cable is fixedly connected to the top of the electric hydraulic rod, and the end of the second data cable is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth controller, a third data cable is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the motor, the top of the outer wall of the third data cable passes through the inner wall of the through hole, and the top of the third data cable is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the fourth controller.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] A mounting tube is vertically passed through one end of the top of the pressure plate, a ventilation pipe is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube, and a filter is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the ventilation pipe.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] (1) The electric hydraulic rod can drive the pressure plate to move downward, thereby squeezing the plant raw materials. The motor can drive the pressure plate to rotate, thereby tearing and crushing the plant raw materials. By setting an arc-shaped protrusion, the tearing effect of the plant raw materials can be improved. When the second cylinder drives the slide plate and the second push plate to move up and down quickly, the second push plate will quickly lift the plant raw materials. At this time, the initially crushed plant raw materials will turn over, be evenly spread or change the stacking direction, which helps to improve the crushing effect of the plant raw materials and also reduces the waste of raw materials.

[0026] (2) By setting up a screen, plant debris and plant glue can be separated. The separated plant glue will pass through the screen and fall into the recycling box. When the first cylinder shakes with the U-shaped placement frame, the screen frame and the screen will also shake together. At this time, the screening efficiency of the screen can be improved. Using the push-pull rod, the staff can push the first push plate. At this time, the bottom surface of the first push plate can slide on the top surface of the screen. When there is a lot of plant debris accumulated on the top surface of the screen, the first push plate can be used to push the plant debris to one side.

[0027] (3) Using the second slide bar, the staff can push and pull the second guide frame, the second U-shaped frame and the hollow baffle shell. A ventilation net is installed at the corners of the top of the hollow baffle shell away from the second guide frame. The internal mesh holes of the ventilation net are interconnected with the internal space of the hollow baffle shell, which helps the normal circulation of gas inside the hollow baffle shell. When the second guide frame moves to the bottom of the separation tank, the plant debris and plant gum in the separation tank will pass through the second guide frame and flow into the first guide frame.

[0028] (4) The outer wall of the pressure plate can slide up and down closely against the inner wall of the separation tank, so that plant debris or plant gum attached to the inner wall of the separation tank can be removed. By setting a filter, the gas under the pressure plate can be separated and the plant debris and plant gum can be intercepted. When the pressure plate moves downward, the excess gas under the pressure plate will pass through the filter and be discharged from the top of the ventilation pipe. By setting a connection structure between the threaded rod, the first mounting ring and the nut, the top cover can be fixed to the top of the separation tank. By setting a simple connection method between the threaded rod, the first mounting ring and the nut, the pressure plate structure is also more convenient to disassemble. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a rear view of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;

[0035] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle B area;

[0036] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle C area;

[0037] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of area D in the middle.

[0038] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:

[0039] 1. U-shaped box; 2. Recycling box; 3. First support plate; 4. First cylinder; 5. First U-shaped frame; 6. First controller; 7. U-shaped placement frame; 8. First slide bar; 9. Second support plate; 10. First guide frame; 11. Screen frame; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Screen; 15. Funnel; 16. First slip ring; 17. Push-pull rod; 18. First push plate; 19. Back plate; 20. Hollow frame; 21. Slide rail; 22. Baffle; 23. U-shaped support plate; 24. Second slip ring; 25. Second slide bar; 26. Second guide frame; 27. Second U-shaped frame; 28. Hollow baffle shell; 29. The second cylinder; 30. The first data line; 31. The second controller; 32. The slide plate; 33. The second push plate; 34. The collar; 35. The heating tank; 36. The spiral heating tube; 37. The third controller; 38. The separation tank; 39. The feed pipe; 40. The cover; 41. The first mounting ring; 42. The threaded rod; 43. The nut; 44. The top cover; 45. The dustproof ventilation net; 46. The perforation; 47. The fourth controller; 48. The electric hydraulic rod; 49. The second data line; 50. The bracket; 51. The motor; 52. The third data line; 53. The pressure plate; 54. The arc-shaped protrusion; 55. The mounting tube; 56. The ventilation tube; 57. The filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0041] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0042] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.

[0043] Reference Figure 1-9 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a highly efficient extraction device for vegetable gum, comprising a U-shaped box 1, a recycling box 2 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the U-shaped box 1, and the extracted vegetable gum can be recycled by setting the recycling box 2, a first support plate 3 is penetrated at the center of one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped box 1, and first cylinders 4 are penetrated at both ends of the first support plate 3, and through holes penetrating the outer walls on both sides are opened at both ends of the first support plate 3, and one end of the outer wall of the first cylinder 4 is fixed in the internal through hole of the first support plate 3, a first U-shaped frame 5 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped box 1, and a first controller 6 is installed at the center of one side of the inner wall of the first U-shaped frame 5, and the two ends of the bottom of the first controller 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the first cylinder 4, and by setting the first controller 6. The switch of the first cylinder 4 can be controlled. The movable end of the first cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped placement frame 7. The first cylinder 4 can drive the U-shaped placement frame 7 to shake quickly. The U-shaped placement frame 7 is installed in the U-shaped box 1 and is located directly above the recycling box 2. Both ends of the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped placement frame 7 are fixedly connected with first slide bars 8. A second support plate 9 is penetrated at the center of the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped box 1. The first support plate 3 and the second support plate 9 are of the same size. Both ends of the second support plate 9 are provided with through holes that penetrate the outer walls on both sides. The outer walls of the first slide bar 8 penetrate both ends of the second support plate 9. The outer wall of the first slide bar 8 can slide in the internal through hole of the second support plate 9, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the U-shaped placement frame 7 during shaking.

[0044] A first guide frame 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped box 1, and a mesh frame 11 is sleeved on the inner wall of the U-shaped placement frame 7. The first guide frame 10 can accurately transport plant debris and plant glue to the mesh frame 11. The centers of the outer walls on both sides of the mesh frame 11 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 12. The centers of the tops of the mounting plates 12 are vertically penetrated by limit rods 13. The top ends of the U-shaped placement frame 7 and the top center of the mounting plates 12 are provided with through holes that penetrate up and down. The internal spaces of the two sets of through holes are interconnected, and the outer walls of the limit rods 13 can be sequentially inserted from the mounting plates. 12 passes vertically through the internal perforations of the U-shaped placement frame 7 and the internal perforations of the U-shaped placement frame 7, so that the mesh frame 11 is fixed in the U-shaped placement frame 7, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the mesh frame 11 is fixedly connected with a screen 14. By setting the screen 14, plant debris and plant glue can be separated. The separated plant glue will pass through the screen 14 and fall into the recycling box 2. When the first cylinder 4 shakes with the U-shaped placement frame 7, the mesh frame 11 and the screen 14 will also shake together. At this time, the screening efficiency of the screen 14 can be improved, and a funnel 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mesh frame 11.

[0045] A first sliding ring 16 is penetrated at the rear end of the inner wall of the mesh frame 11, and a push-pull rod 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding ring 16. A first push plate 18 is fixedly connected to the front end of the push-pull rod 17. The bottom surface of the first push plate 18 is slidably connected to the top surface of the screen 14. By using the push-pull rod 17, the staff can push the first push plate 18, and at this time the bottom surface of the first push plate 18 can slide on the top surface of the screen 14. When there are a lot of plant debris accumulated on the top surface of the screen 14, the first push plate 18 can be used to push the plant debris to one side. A back plate 19 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the U-shaped box 1, and a hollow frame 20 is penetrated in the back plate 19. The outer wall of the push-pull rod 17 can pass through the hollow frame 20, so as to facilitate the staff to control the push-pull rod 17. Both sides of the front end of the U-shaped box 1 are fixedly connected with slide rails 21, and the inner wall of the slide rails 21 is slidably connected with a baffle 22.

[0046] A U-shaped support plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the other side of the U-shaped box 1, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the top of the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped support plate 23, a second sliding ring 24 is passed through the center of one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped support plate 23, a second sliding rod 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding ring 24, one end face of the second sliding rod 25 is fixedly connected to a second guide frame 26, a second U-shaped frame 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of one side of the second guide frame 26, a hollow stop shell 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the second U-shaped frame 27, and the staff can use the second sliding rod 25 to adjust the second guide frame 26 and the second U-shaped frame 26. 27 and the hollow baffle shell 28 are pushed and pulled, and ventilation nets are installed at the corners of the top of the hollow baffle shell 28 away from the second guide frame 26. The internal mesh holes of the ventilation net are interconnected with the internal space of the hollow baffle shell 28, which is conducive to the normal circulation of the internal gas of the hollow baffle shell 28. Multiple groups of second cylinders 29 are vertically penetrated through the bottom of the hollow baffle shell 28, and the front ends of the second cylinders 29 are fixedly connected with the first data lines 30. The front ends of the first data lines 30 are fixedly connected to the second controller 31. By setting the second controller 31 and the first data line 30, multiple groups of second cylinders 29 can be controlled simultaneously.

[0047] The movable end of the second cylinder 29 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 32, and a plurality of second push plates 33 are fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 32. The second cylinder 29 can drive the slide plate 32 and the second push plates 33 to move up and down quickly. The top surface of the hollow stopper shell 28 is penetrated by a plurality of collars 34. The outer walls of the second push plates 33 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the collars 34. The collars 34, the hollow stopper shell 28 and the top surfaces of the static second push plates 33 are all arranged on the same horizontal plane. A heating tank 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped support plate 23. A spiral heating tube 36 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating tank 35. A third controller 37 is penetrated at the front center of the heating tank 35. By setting the third controller 3 7. The opening and temperature of the spiral heating tube 36 can be controlled. The inner wall of the spiral heating tube 36 is fixedly connected to a separation tank 38. The top surface of the hollow retaining shell 28 can slide closely against the bottom surface of the separation tank 38, thereby blocking the discharge structure at the bottom end of the separation tank 38. When the second cylinder 29 moves up and down quickly with the slide plate 32 and the second push plate 33, the second push plate 33 will quickly lift the plant material. At this time, the initially crushed plant material will turn over, be evenly spread or change the stacking direction, which is helpful to improve the crushing effect of the plant material. A feed pipe 39 runs through the rear end of the separation tank 38, and a retaining cover 40 is threadedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the feed pipe 39.

[0048] A first mounting ring 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the separation tank 38, and threaded rods 42 are vertically penetrated at both ends of the top of the first mounting ring 41. Nuts 43 are threadedly connected to the bottom ends of the outer walls of the threaded rods 42. A top cover 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 42. By setting a connecting structure among the threaded rod 42, the first mounting ring 41 and the nut 43, the top cover 44 can be fixed to the top of the separation tank 38. A dustproof ventilation net 45 is vertically penetrated at one end of the top of the top cover 44. By setting the dustproof ventilation net 45, the air pressure inside and outside the separation tank 38 can be evened. A through hole 46 is provided at the other end of the top of the top cover 44, and a fourth controller 47 is installed above the through hole 46. An electric hydraulic rod 48 is vertically penetrated at the center of the top of the top cover 44. A second data cable 49 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric hydraulic rod 48, and the end of the second data cable 49 is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth controller 47.

[0049] The movable end of the electric hydraulic rod 48 is fixedly connected to a bracket 50, the bottom end of the inner wall of the bracket 50 is fixedly connected to a motor 51, the top center of the motor 51 is fixedly connected to a third data line 52, the top of the outer wall of the third data line 52 passes through the inner wall of the perforation 46, the top of the third data line 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the fourth controller 47, the fourth controller 47 can control the electric hydraulic rod 48 and the motor 51 at the same time, the movable end of the motor 51 is rotatably connected to a pressure plate 53, the outer wall of the pressure plate 53 can slide up and down close to the inner wall of the separation tank 38, and the plant debris or plant glue attached to the inner wall of the separation tank 38 can be removed, and the electric hydraulic rod 48 can drive the pressure plate 53 to move downward. Thereby, the plant raw material is squeezed, and the motor 51 can drive the pressure plate 53 to rotate, so that the plant raw material is torn and crushed. A plurality of groups of arc-shaped protrusions 54 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressure plate 53. By setting the arc-shaped protrusions 54, the tearing effect of the plant raw material can be improved. A mounting tube 55 is vertically penetrated at one end of the top of the pressure plate 53, and a ventilation pipe 56 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube 55. A filter screen 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 56. By setting the filter screen 57, the gas below the pressure plate 53 can be separated, and plant debris and plant gum can be intercepted. When the pressure plate 53 moves downward, the excess gas below the pressure plate 53 will pass through the filter screen 57 and be discharged from the top of the ventilation pipe 56.

[0050] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant gum extraction device, comprising a U-shaped box (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the U-shaped box (1) is slidably connected to a second U-shaped frame (27), the top of the second U-shaped frame (27) is fixedly connected to a hollow stopper shell (28), a plurality of sets of collars (34) are vertically passed through the top surface of the hollow stopper shell (28), the inner walls of the collars (34) are slidably connected to a second push plate (33), the collars (34), the hollow stopper shell (28) and the top surface of the stationary second push plate (33) are all arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the top surface of the hollow stopper shell (28) is slidably connected to a separation tank (38), A top cover (44) is installed on the top of the separation tank (38), an electric hydraulic rod (48) vertically penetrates the center of the top of the top cover (44), a movable end of the electric hydraulic rod (48) is fixedly connected to a bracket (50), a motor (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the bracket (50), a movable end of the motor (51) is rotatably connected to a pressure plate (53), a plurality of groups of arc-shaped protrusions (54) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressure plate (53), and an outer wall of the pressure plate (53) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation tank (38).

2. The plant gum extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the inner wall of the U-shaped box (1) is slidably connected to a recovery box (2); a first support plate (3) is passed through the center of one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped box (1); both ends of the first support plate (3) are passed through a first cylinder (4); both ends of the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped box (1) are fixedly connected to a first U-shaped frame (5); a first controller (6) is installed at the center of one side of the inner wall of the first U-shaped frame (5); both ends of the bottom of the first controller (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the first cylinder (4); a movable end of the first cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped placement frame (7); both ends of the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped placement frame (7) are fixedly connected to a first sliding rod (8); a second support plate (9) is passed through the center of the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped box (1); and the outer wall of the first sliding rod (8) passes through both ends of the second support plate (9).

3. A plant gum extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the U-shaped box (1) is fixedly connected to a first guide frame (10); the inner wall of the U-shaped placement frame (7) is sleeved with a mesh frame (11); the centers of the outer walls on both sides of the mesh frame (11) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (12); the centers of the tops of the mounting plates (12) are vertically penetrated by limit rods (13); the bottom of the inner wall of the mesh frame (11) is fixedly connected to a screen (14); the bottom of the mesh frame (11) is fixedly connected to a funnel (15); the rear end of the inner wall of the mesh frame (11) is penetrated by a first sliding member The first sliding ring (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding ring (16), the front end of the push-pull rod (17) is fixedly connected to the first push plate (18), the bottom surface of the first push plate (18) is slidably connected to the top surface of the screen (14), the rear end of the U-shaped box (1) is fixedly connected to the back plate (19), a hollow frame (20) passes through the back plate (19), both sides of the front end of the U-shaped box (1) are fixedly connected to the slide rails (21), and the inner wall of the slide rails (21) is slidably connected to the baffle (22).

4. The plant gum extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped support plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the other side of the U-shaped box (1); a second sliding ring (24) penetrates the center of one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped support plate (23); a second sliding rod (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding ring (24); one end surface of the second sliding rod (25) is fixedly connected to a second guide frame (26); an outer wall of one side of the second guide frame (26) is respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second U-shaped frame (27) and the same side of the hollow stopper shell (28); and the top surface of the hollow stopper shell (28) and the top surface of the second guide frame (26) are both arranged on the same horizontal plane.

5. The plant gum extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the hollow stop shell (28) is vertically penetrated by a plurality of second cylinders (29); the front ends of the second cylinders (29) are fixedly connected to first data lines (30); the front ends of the first data lines (30) are fixedly connected to a second controller (31); the movable ends of the second cylinders (29) are fixedly connected to slide plates (32); the tops of the slide plates (32) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of second push plates (33).

6. The plant gum extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A heating tank (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped support plate (23), a spiral heating tube (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating tank (35), a third controller (37) passes through the center of the front end of the heating tank (35), the inner wall of the spiral heating tube (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the separation tank (38), a feed pipe (39) passes through the rear end of the separation tank (38), and a blocking cover (40) is threadedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the feed pipe (39).

7. The plant gum extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting ring (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the separation tank (38), threaded rods (42) vertically penetrate both ends of the top of the first mounting ring (41), nuts (43) are threadedly connected to the bottom ends of the outer walls of the threaded rods (42), and the top of the threaded rod (42) is fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the top cover (44).

8. The plant gum extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof ventilation net (45) is vertically penetrated at one end of the top of the top cover (44), a through hole (46) is opened at the other end of the top of the top cover (44) and penetrates from top to bottom, a fourth controller (47) is installed above the through hole (46), a second data line (49) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric hydraulic rod (48), the end of the second data line (49) is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth controller (47), a third data line (52) is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the motor (51), the top of the outer wall of the third data line (52) penetrates the inner wall of the through hole (46), and the top of the third data line (52) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the fourth controller (47).

9. The plant gum extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting tube (55) vertically penetrates one end of the top of the pressure plate (53); a ventilation tube (56) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube (55); and a filter screen (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the ventilation tube (56).