Reactor with self-circulating heat dissipation and cooling function and use method thereof

Abstract

The present invention provides a reactor with a self-circulating heat dissipation and cooling function and a use method thereof, belonging to the field of reactors. The reactor is composed of a box, a reactor body, a ventilation hole β, a driving mechanism, a fan blade, a wind redirection mechanism, a gas transmission mechanism, a water cooling mechanism and a piston mechanism. In the present solution, the cold air ejected from the vortex jet coil will flow upward, so that the vortex jet coil can dissipate heat and cool the inner wall of the reactor body, and the gas entering the spiral jet coil will also be ejected through the air outlet hole. Since the air outlet direction of the air outlet hole on the spiral jet coil faces the inner wall of the reactor body, the cold air ejected from the spiral jet coil will directly blow to the inner wall of the reactor body, thereby dissipating heat and cooling the inner wall of the reactor body, and the gas entering the L-shaped jet pipe will also be ejected through the air outlet hole, and the cold air will directly blow to the surface of the reactor body through the air outlet hole on the L-shaped jet pipe, thereby dissipating heat and cooling the surface of the reactor body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of reactors, and in particular relates to a reactor with a self-circulating heat dissipation and temperature reduction function and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Reactors, also called inductors, are widely used in circuits. Because of the effect of electromagnetic induction, there is a certain inductance in the circuit, which can prevent the change of current. When a conductor is energized, it will generate a magnetic field in a certain space it occupies, so all current-carrying conductors have inductance in a general sense. However, the inductance of a long straight conductor with electricity is small, and the magnetic field generated is not strong. Therefore, the actual reactor is a wire wound into a solenoid form, called an air-core reactor; sometimes in order to make this solenoid have a larger inductance, an iron core is inserted into the solenoid, called an iron core reactor. Reactance is divided into inductive reactance and capacitive reactance. The more scientific classification is that inductive reactance (inductor) and capacitive reactance (capacitor) are collectively called reactors. However, since inductors first appeared in the past and were called reactors, the capacitors people are now talking about are capacitive reactances, and reactors refer specifically to inductors.

[0003] The authorization publication number "CN207925250U" records "a reactor, including a magnetic core and a coil, characterized in that: the magnetic core includes at least a first winding post and a second winding post on the same closed magnetic circuit, and the coil includes at least a first coil sleeved on the first winding post, a second coil sleeved on the second winding post, and a connecting wire connecting the first coil and the second coil, wherein the first coil and the second coil are formed by vertically winding a flat wire, the connecting wire is formed by bending the flat wire, and the first coil, the second coil and the connecting wire are composed of the same flat wire."

[0004] The above patented reactor does not require short-circuit connection, crimping, welding, etc., and has high reliability. However, the above patent is not easy to achieve heat dissipation and cooling, which makes the reactor prone to high temperature and damage after long-term operation. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a reactor with self-circulating heat dissipation and cooling function and a method of using the same, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that the reactor is difficult to dissipate heat and cool, making the reactor prone to high temperature and damage after long-term operation.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A reactor with self-circulating heat dissipation and temperature reduction function, comprising:

[0008] Box;

[0009] The reactor body is provided with three reactor bodies, and the three reactor bodies are all arranged on the top of the box body;

[0010] Ventilation holes B, which are provided in three groups, and the three groups of ventilation holes B are all opened on the top of the box;

[0011] A driving mechanism is arranged in the box;

[0012] The fan blades are provided with three of them, and the three fan blades are all arranged on a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the three fan blades to generate wind simultaneously;

[0013] The wind redirection mechanism is located on the top of the box;

[0014] An air delivery mechanism is provided on the box body and the driving mechanism, and is used to dissipate heat and cool down the three reactor bodies;

[0015] A water cooling mechanism is disposed in the box; and

[0016] The piston mechanism is arranged on the box body and is connected to the driving mechanism, and is used for accelerating the discharge of the gas inside the box body.

[0017] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a transverse plate, a sprocket, a chain, a hollow shaft, a driven gear, a driving gear and a forward and reverse motor. The transverse plate is fixedly connected between the side walls of the box body, three hollow shafts are provided, and the three hollow shafts are rotatably connected between the transverse plate and the lower inner wall of the box body, and the same side ends of the three hollow shafts rotate through the transverse plate and extend to the upper side of the transverse plate. The three hollow shafts are evenly distributed, three sprockets are provided, each of the sprockets is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of each hollow shaft, the chain transmission is connected to the three sprockets, the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor rotates through the transverse plate and extends to the upper side of the transverse plate, the driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor, the driven gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of one of the hollow shafts, and the driven gear and the driving gear are meshed with each other.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the wind redirecting mechanism includes rectangular steel, support columns, cross beams and conical wind shields. There are multiple support columns, all of which are fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and the multiple support columns are evenly distributed. The cross beam is movably mounted on the tops of the multiple support columns, and the cross beam is fixedly connected to the support columns by multiple bolts. There are three conical wind shields, all of which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross beam, and each of the conical wind shields is movably mounted on each reactor body. There are two rectangular steels, all of which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and the two rectangular steels are symmetrically arranged.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the gas delivery mechanism comprises:

[0020] The jet components are provided in three groups, and each group of the jet components is provided on each hollow rotating shaft;

[0021] An air supply component is arranged on the box body, and each of the air supply components is connected to three hollow rotating shafts;

[0022] Each group of the jet components includes an L-shaped jet pipe, a spiral jet coil and a vortex jet coil. The vortex jet coil is rotatably arranged in the reactor body, and one end of the vortex jet coil rotates through the box and is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow shaft. The spiral jet coil is rotatably arranged in the reactor body, and one end of the spiral jet coil is fixedly connected to one end of the vortex jet coil. The L-shaped jet pipe is movably sleeved on the reactor body, and one end of the L-shaped jet pipe is fixedly connected to the spiral jet coil.

[0023] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the air supply component includes a connecting pipe, a T-shaped air pipe and a refrigeration machine. The refrigeration machine is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and the T-shaped air pipe is fixedly connected to the refrigeration machine. Three connecting pipes are provided, and the three connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped air pipe. Each of the connecting pipes passes through the box body and each hollow rotating shaft and is inserted into each hollow rotating shaft.

[0024] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the water cooling mechanism includes a ventilation hole A, an infusion pump, an infusion tube A, a liquid storage tank, an infusion tube B and an Ω-shaped jet tube. Three ventilation holes A are provided, and three groups of ventilation holes A are opened at the top of the box body. Each group of ventilation holes A is sleeved on each reactor body. Three Ω-shaped jet tubes are provided, and the three Ω-shaped jet tubes are arranged inside the box body, and the three Ω-shaped jet tubes are respectively arranged on the upper sides of three fan blades. Every two Ω-shaped jet tubes are fixedly connected. The liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the box body, one end of the infusion tube B is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank, and the other end of the infusion tube B is fixedly connected to one of the Ω-shaped jet tubes, the infusion pump is fixedly connected to the side inner wall of the box body, and the infusion pump is fixedly connected to one of the Ω-shaped jet tubes, one end of the infusion tube A is fixedly connected to the infusion pump, and the other end of the infusion tube A is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank.

[0025] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the piston mechanism comprises:

[0026] The piston components are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the piston components are symmetrically arranged on the box body; and

[0027] The reciprocating drive components are provided in two groups, both of which are arranged on the top of the transverse plate, and are respectively connected to two of the hollow rotating shafts, and each group of the reciprocating drive components is connected to each group of piston components.

[0028] As a preferred solution of the present invention, each group of the piston components includes an air inlet hole, a piston sleeve, a connecting plate, a connecting rod, a piston and a gas one-way valve. There are two piston sleeves, the two piston sleeves are fixedly connected to one side end of the box body, and the two piston sleeves are symmetrically arranged. There are two groups of air inlet holes, each group of air inlet holes is opened on the circumferential surface of each piston sleeve. There are two pistons, each of which is slidably connected to each piston sleeve. There are two gas one-way valves, each of which is fixedly connected to each piston. There are four connecting rods, the four connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the side ends of the two pistons, and the four connecting rods are symmetrically arranged. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the same side end of the four connecting rods.

[0029] As a preferred solution of the present invention, each group of the reciprocating driving components includes a missing gear, a mounting frame, a T-shaped slider, a T-shaped slide groove, a rack, a spring and a limit rod, wherein the T-shaped slide grooves are provided with two, the two T-shaped slide grooves are both opened at the top of the cross plate, and the two T-shaped slide grooves are symmetrically arranged, the limit rods are provided with two, each of the limit rods is fixedly connected between the side walls of each T-shaped slide groove, the T-shaped sliders are provided with two, each of the T-shaped sliders is slidably connected in each T-shaped slide groove, and each T-shaped slider is movably sleeved on each limit rod, the springs are provided with two, each of the springs is fixedly connected between each T-shaped slider and the side wall of each T-shaped slide groove, and each spring is sleeved on each limit rod, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the two T-shaped sliders, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the rack is fixedly connected to the top of one of the T-shaped sliders, the missing gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the hollow rotating shaft, and the missing gear and the rack are meshed with each other.

[0030] A method for using a reactor with a self-circulating heat dissipation and temperature reduction function comprises the following steps:

[0031] S1. Wind generation: The output end of the forward and reverse motor rotates to drive the driving gear, which drives the driven gear, which drives the hollow shaft, which drives the sprocket, which drives the chain, which drives the three sprockets to rotate at the same time, which drives the three hollow shafts to rotate at the same time, which drives the fan blades to rotate, so that the three fan blades rotate at the same time. The wind generated by each fan blade can pass through each set of ventilation holes B and enter the reactor body.

[0032] S2. Cold air ejection: The cold air generated by the refrigeration machine is transported into the three hollow shafts through the T-shaped air pipe and three connecting pipes. The cold air entering the hollow shafts flows into the vortex jet coil, the spiral jet coil and the L-shaped jet pipe in sequence. After entering the vortex jet coil, the cold air will be ejected from the air outlet on the vortex jet coil. The gas entering the spiral jet coil will also be ejected through the air outlet. The gas entering the L-shaped jet pipe will also be ejected through the air outlet.

[0033] S3, cold air rotation: the rotation of the hollow shaft drives the vortex jet coil and the spiral jet coil to rotate simultaneously inside the reactor body, and the rotation of the spiral jet coil drives the L-shaped jet pipe to make a circular motion on the surface of the reactor body;

[0034] S4, water cooling: the infusion pump extracts the cold liquid in the liquid storage tank through the infusion tube A, and then transports the cold liquid into the Ω-shaped jet tube. Since the three Ω-shaped jet tubes are connected together in sequence, the cold liquid flows through the three Ω-shaped jet tubes in sequence. When the cold liquid flows in the Ω-shaped jet tubes, the wind generated by the fan blades will contact the Ω-shaped jet tubes, so that the temperature of the wind generated by the fan blades is reduced;

[0035] S5, accelerate gas discharge: the rotation of the hollow shaft drives the missing gear to rotate, the rotation of the missing gear drives the rack to move, the movement of the rack drives the T-shaped slider to slide in the T-shaped slide groove, the movement of the T-shaped slider compresses the spring, the movement of the T-shaped slider drives the mounting frame to move, the movement of the mounting frame drives the two T-shaped sliders to move at the same time, so that the two springs are compressed at the same time, so that the two springs generate compression elastic force, the movement of the mounting frame drives the connecting plate to move, the movement of the connecting plate drives the four connecting rods to move, the movement of the connecting rod drives the piston to move in the piston sleeve, the missing gear will be separated from the meshing rack after rotating half a circle, the compression elastic force of the two springs pushes the two T-shaped sliders to move simultaneously, the movement of the two T-shaped sliders drives the mounting frame and the rack to move simultaneously, so that the mounting frame and the rack return to their initial positions, the movement of the mounting frame drives the connecting plate to move, the movement of the connecting plate drives the connecting rod to move, the movement of the connecting rod drives the piston to move in the piston sleeve, so that the piston returns to its initial position;

[0036] S6. Cold air circulation: The cold air flowing upward inside the reactor body will be blocked by the crossbeam, so that the cold air can only flow around along the bottom of the crossbeam. When the bottom of the crossbeam flows around, it will be blocked by the conical wind shield, so that the cold air flows along the inner wall of the conical wind shield, which will change the direction of the cold air flow.

[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0038] 1. In this scheme, the output end of the forward and reverse motor rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear rotates to drive the hollow shaft to rotate, the hollow shaft rotates to drive the sprocket to rotate, the sprocket rotates to drive the chain to rotate, the chain rotation causes the three sprockets to rotate simultaneously, the three sprockets rotate simultaneously and drive the three hollow shafts to rotate simultaneously, the hollow shaft rotates to drive the fan blades to rotate, so that the three fan blades rotate simultaneously, the wind generated by each fan blade can pass through each group of ventilation holes B into the reactor body, so as to dissipate heat and cool the interior of the reactor body, and at the same time, the wind generated by the fan blade can pass through the ventilation holes A to blow to the surface of the reactor body, so as to dissipate heat and cool the surface of the reactor body, and by simultaneously dissipating heat and cooling the outside and inside of the reactor body, the heat dissipation effect of the reactor body can be improved.

[0039] 2. In this scheme, the cold air generated by the refrigeration machine is transported into the three hollow shafts through the T-shaped air pipe and three connecting pipes. The cold air entering the hollow shaft flows into the vortex jet coil, the spiral jet coil and the L-shaped jet pipe in sequence. After the cold air enters the vortex jet coil, it will be ejected from the air outlet on the vortex jet coil. Since the air outlet of the air outlet on the vortex jet coil is directed upward, the cold air ejected from the vortex jet coil will flow upward, so that the vortex jet coil can dissipate heat and cool down the inner wall of the reactor body, and can drive the reactor body to contain The hot gas flows upward, thereby improving the effect of heat dissipation and cooling. The gas entering the spiral jet coil will also be ejected through the air outlet. Since the air outlet direction of the air outlet of the spiral jet coil is facing the inner wall of the reactor body, the cold air ejected from the spiral jet coil will directly blow to the inner wall of the reactor body, thereby dissipating the heat and cooling the inner wall of the reactor body. The gas entering the L-shaped jet pipe will also be ejected through the air outlet, and the cold air will directly blow to the surface of the reactor body through the air outlet of the L-shaped jet pipe, thereby dissipating the heat and cooling the surface of the reactor body.

[0040] 3. In the present scheme, the vortex jet coil and the spiral jet coil are driven to rotate simultaneously inside the reactor body by the rotation of the hollow shaft, and the rotation of the spiral jet coil drives the L-shaped jet tube to make a circular motion on the surface of the reactor body. The rotation of the vortex jet coil can rotate the cold air ejected by it, so that the ejected cold air can flow upward quickly. At the same time, the rotation of the cold air ejected by the vortex jet coil can drive the rotation of the cold air ejected by the spiral jet coil, so that the rotating cold air can contact every part of the inner wall of the reactor body, thereby improving the heat dissipation and cooling effect. The rotation of the spiral jet coil can make the ejected cold air contact every part of the inner wall of the reactor body, ensuring that the reactor body can continuously and stably dissipate heat and cool down. The L-shaped jet tube makes a circular motion on the surface of the reactor body, so that the cold air ejected by the L-shaped jet tube can contact every part of the surface of the reactor body, thereby ensuring that the surface of the reactor body can continuously and stably dissipate heat and cool down.

[0041] 4. In this solution, the infusion pump draws cold liquid from the liquid storage tank through the infusion tube A, thereby transporting the cold liquid into the Ω-shaped jet tube. Since the three Ω-shaped jet tubes are connected together in sequence, the cold liquid flows from the three Ω-shaped jet tubes in sequence. When the cold liquid flows in the Ω-shaped jet tube, the wind generated by the fan blades will contact the Ω-shaped jet tubes, so that the temperature of the wind generated by the fan blades is reduced, thereby becoming cold wind. The generated cold wind is discharged through the ventilation hole A. Since the ventilation hole A is sleeved on the reactor body, the cold wind will flow along the surface of the reactor body, thereby cooling the surface of the reactor body. The cold wind generated by the fan blades will also enter the reactor body through the ventilation hole B, and cooperate with the cold wind sprayed by the vortex jet coil, thereby lifting the gas inside the reactor body to flow upward again, and a part of the wind generated by the fan blades is discharged through the ventilation holes A and the ventilation holes B, and the remaining wind will flow in the box, thereby cooling the inside of the box.

[0042] 5. In this scheme, the rotation of the hollow shaft drives the missing gear to rotate, the rotation of the missing gear drives the rack to move, the movement of the rack drives the T-shaped slider to slide in the T-shaped slide groove, the movement of the T-shaped slider compresses the spring, the movement of the T-shaped slider drives the mounting frame to move, the movement of the mounting frame drives the two T-shaped sliders to move at the same time, so that the two springs are compressed at the same time, so that the two springs generate compression elastic force, the movement of the mounting frame drives the connecting plate to move, the movement of the connecting plate drives the four connecting rods to move, the movement of the connecting rod drives the piston to move in the piston sleeve, when the piston moves in the piston sleeve, it will push the gas inside the piston sleeve into the box body, thereby increasing the pressure inside the box body, and the increase in the pressure inside the box body will accelerate the gas The air is discharged from ventilation holes A and B, thereby increasing the lifting flow rate. The missing gear will be separated from the rack after rotating half a circle, and the compression elastic force of the two springs pushes the two T-shaped sliders to move simultaneously. The movement of the two T-shaped sliders drives the mounting frame and the rack to move simultaneously, so that the mounting frame and the rack return to their initial positions. The movement of the mounting frame drives the connecting plate to move, and the movement of the connecting plate drives the connecting rod to move. The movement of the connecting rod drives the piston to move in the piston sleeve, so that the piston returns to its initial position. The setting of the gas one-way valve can reduce the resistance to the movement of the piston when it returns to its initial position, so that the gas entering the piston sleeve through the air inlet hole can pass through the piston through the gas one-way valve.

[0043] 6. In the present scheme, the cold air flowing upward inside the reactor body will be blocked by the cross beam, so that the cold air can only flow around along the bottom of the cross beam, and the conical wind shield is mounted on the reactor body, so that the cold air will be blocked by the conical wind shield when flowing around at the bottom of the cross beam, so that the cold air can only flow along the inner wall of the conical wind shield. Since the conical wind shield is funnel-shaped with a smaller bottom diameter than the top diameter, the flow of cold air along the inner wall of the conical wind shield will change the direction of the cold air flow, so that the cold air flows downward along the surface of the reactor body, thereby improving the heat dissipation and cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0045] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0048] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0049] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0050] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the refrigeration machine of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spiral jet coil of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the present invention;

[0053] Fig. 9 This is an exploded view of the Ω-shaped jet pipe of the present invention;

[0054] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 The enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0055] Fig.11 An exploded view of the T-shaped slider of the present invention;

[0056] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 Enlarged view of point E in the middle;

[0057] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of an Ω-shaped air injection pipe according to the present invention being sleeved on a reactor body;

[0058] Fig.14 It is an exploded view of the spiral jet coil of the present invention.

[0059] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, rectangular steel; 3, air inlet; 4, piston sleeve; 5, ventilation hole A; 6, support column; 8, crossbeam; 9, reactor body; 10, L-shaped jet pipe; 11, spiral jet coil; 12, cross plate; 13, connecting pipe; 14, T-shaped air pipe; 15, sprocket; 16, chain; 17, hollow shaft; 18, driven gear; 19, fan blade; 20, ventilation hole B; 21, vortex jet coil; 22 , driving gear; 23, forward and reverse motor; 24, missing gear; 25, conical wind shield; 26, refrigeration machine; 27, infusion pump; 28, infusion tube A; 29, storage tank; 30, infusion tube B; 31, Ω-shaped jet tube; 32, connecting plate; 33, connecting rod; 34, piston; 35, gas one-way valve; 36, mounting bracket; 37, T-type slider; 38, T-type slide; 39, rack; 40, spring; 41, limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0061] Example 1

[0062] See also Figure 1-Figure 14 , the technical solution provided by this embodiment is as follows:

[0063] A reactor with a self-circulating heat dissipation and temperature reduction function, which consists of a box 1, a reactor body 9, ventilation holes B20, a driving mechanism, fan blades 19, a wind redirection mechanism, a gas transmission mechanism, a water cooling mechanism and a piston mechanism. Three reactor bodies 9 are provided, and the three reactor bodies 9 are all arranged on the top of the box 1. Three groups of ventilation holes B20 are provided, and the three groups of ventilation holes B20 are all opened on the top of the box 1. Three fan blades 19 are provided, and the three fan blades 19 are all arranged on the driving mechanism. The driving mechanism is used to drive the three fan blades 19 to generate wind at the same time.

[0064] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, three reactor bodies 9 are all installed on the top of the box body 1, and three groups of ventilation holes B20 are all opened on the top of the box body 1. Each group of ventilation holes B20 is arranged on the inner side of each reactor body 9, and each group of ventilation holes B20 is arranged on the upper side of each fan blade 19. The ventilation holes B20 are arranged to allow the wind generated by the fan blades 19 to enter the reactor body 9. Each fan blade 19 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of each hollow rotating shaft 17. The rotation of the hollow rotating shaft 17 can drive the fan blade 19 to rotate, and wind can be generated by the rotation of the fan blade 19.

[0065] Specifically, the driving mechanism is arranged in the box body 1, and the driving mechanism includes a transverse plate 12, a sprocket 15, a chain 16, a hollow shaft 17, a driven gear 18, a driving gear 22 and a forward and reverse motor 23. The transverse plate 12 is fixedly connected between the side walls of the box body 1, and three hollow shafts 17 are provided. The three hollow shafts 17 are all rotatably connected between the transverse plate 12 and the lower inner wall of the box body 1, and the same side ends of the three hollow shafts 17 are all rotated to penetrate the transverse plate 12 and extend to the upper side of the transverse plate 12. The three hollow shafts 17 are evenly distributed, and the sprockets are fixedly connected between the side walls of the box body 1. 15 is provided with three, each sprocket 15 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of each hollow rotating shaft 17, the chain 16 is transmission-connected to the three sprockets 15, the forward and reverse motor 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate 12, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 23 rotates through the transverse plate 12 and extends to the upper side of the transverse plate 12, the driving gear 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor 23, the driven gear 18 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of one of the hollow rotating shafts 17, and the driven gear 18 and the driving gear 22 are meshed with each other.

[0066] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 23 rotates to drive the driving gear 22 to rotate, the driving gear 22 rotates to drive the driven gear 18 to rotate, the driven gear 18 rotates to drive the hollow shaft 17 to rotate, the hollow shaft 17 rotates to drive the sprocket 15 to rotate, the sprocket 15 rotates to drive the chain 16 to rotate, the chain 16 rotates so that the three sprockets 15 rotate at the same time, the three sprockets 15 rotate at the same time to drive the three hollow shafts 17 to rotate at the same time, the hollow shaft 17 rotates to drive the fan blades 19 to rotate, so that the three fan blades 19 rotate at the same time, the wind generated by each fan blade 19 can pass through each group of ventilation holes B20 into the reactor body 9, so as to dissipate heat and cool the interior of the reactor body 9, and at the same time, the wind generated by the fan blades 19 can pass through the ventilation holes A5 to blow to the surface of the reactor body 9, so as to dissipate heat and cool the surface of the reactor body 9, and by simultaneously dissipating heat and cooling the outer side and the inner side of the reactor body 9, the heat dissipation effect of the reactor body 9 can be improved.

[0067] Specifically, the wind redirecting mechanism is arranged at the top of the box body 1, and the wind redirecting mechanism includes a rectangular steel 2, a support column 6, a cross beam 8 and a conical wind shield 25. A plurality of support columns 6 are provided, and the plurality of support columns 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, and the plurality of support columns 6 are evenly distributed. The cross beam 8 is movably mounted on the top of the plurality of support columns 6, and the cross beam 8 is fixedly connected to the support columns 6 by a plurality of bolts. Three conical wind shields 25 are provided, and the three conical wind shields 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross beam 8, and each conical wind shield 25 is movably mounted on each reactor body 9. Two rectangular steels 2 are provided, and the two rectangular steels 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and the two rectangular steels 2 are symmetrically arranged.

[0068] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the conical wind shield 25 is funnel-shaped, and the bottom diameter of the conical wind shield 25 is smaller than the top diameter. Each conical wind shield 25 is movably mounted on each reactor body 9 and each L-shaped jet pipe 10, so that the L-shaped jet pipe 10 can perform circular motion without being blocked by the conical wind shield 25. The lowest point of the conical wind shield 25 is lower than the highest point of the reactor body 9, and the distance between them is 10 cm. The cold air flowing upward inside the reactor body 9 will be blocked by the crossbeam 8, so that The cold air can only flow around along the bottom of the cross beam 8, and the conical wind shield 25 is mounted on the reactor body 9, so that the cold air will be blocked by the conical wind shield 25 when flowing around at the bottom of the cross beam 8, so that the cold air can only flow along the inner wall of the conical wind shield 25. Since the conical wind shield 25 is funnel-shaped and the bottom diameter is smaller than the top diameter, the flow of cold air along the inner wall of the conical wind shield 25 will change the direction of the cold air flow, so that the cold air flows downward along the surface of the reactor body 9, thereby improving the heat dissipation and cooling effect.

[0069] Specifically, three groups of jet components are provided, each group of jet components is provided on each hollow rotating shaft 17, and each group of jet components includes an L-shaped jet pipe 10, a spiral jet coil 11 and a vortex jet coil 21. The vortex jet coil 21 is rotatably provided in the reactor body 9, and one end of the vortex jet coil 21 rotates through the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow rotating shaft 17. The spiral jet coil 11 is rotatably provided in the reactor body 9, and one end of the spiral jet coil 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the vortex jet coil 21. The L-shaped jet pipe 10 is movably sleeved on the reactor body 9, and one end of the L-shaped jet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the spiral jet coil 11.

[0070] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the cold air generated by the refrigeration machine 26 is transported into the three hollow rotating shafts 17 through the T-shaped air pipe 14 and the three connecting pipes 13. The cold air entering the hollow rotating shaft 17 flows into the vortex jet coil 21, the spiral jet coil 11 and the L-shaped jet pipe 10 in turn.

[0071] Specifically, the air supply components are arranged on the box body 1, and the air supply components are connected to the three hollow rotating shafts 17. The air supply components include a connecting pipe 13, a T-shaped air pipe 14 and a refrigeration machine 26. The refrigeration machine 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and the T-shaped air pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the refrigeration machine 26. Three connecting pipes 13 are provided, and the three connecting pipes 13 are fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped air pipe 14. Each connecting pipe 13 passes through the box body 1 and each hollow rotating shaft 17 and is inserted into each hollow rotating shaft 17.

[0072] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on the vortex jet coil 21, and the air outlet direction of the air outlet holes is upward; a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on the spiral jet coil 11, and the air outlet direction of the air outlet holes on the spiral jet coil 11 faces the inner wall of the reactor body 9; a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on the L-shaped jet pipe 10, and the air outlet direction of the air outlet holes on the L-shaped jet pipe 10 faces the surface of the reactor body 9; after the cold air enters the vortex jet coil 21, it will be ejected from the air outlet holes on the vortex jet coil 21; since the air outlet direction of the air outlet holes on the vortex jet coil 21 is upward, the cold air ejected from the vortex jet coil 21 will flow upward, so that the vortex jet coil 21 faces the inner wall of the reactor body 9; While the inner wall of the reactor body 9 is dissipating heat and cooling, the gas containing heat inside the reactor body 9 can be driven to flow upward, thereby improving the effect of heat dissipation and cooling. The gas entering the spiral jet coil 11 will also be ejected through the air outlet. Since the air outlet direction of the air outlet on the spiral jet coil 11 is facing the inner wall of the reactor body 9, the cold air ejected from the spiral jet coil 11 will directly blow toward the inner wall of the reactor body 9, thereby dissipating heat and cooling the inner wall of the reactor body 9. The gas entering the L-shaped jet pipe 10 will also be ejected through the air outlet, and the cold air will directly blow toward the surface of the reactor body 9 through the air outlet on the L-shaped jet pipe 10, thereby dissipating heat and cooling the surface of the reactor body 9.

[0073] Specifically, the water cooling mechanism is arranged in the box body 1, and the water cooling mechanism includes a ventilation hole A5, an infusion pump 27, an infusion tube A28, a liquid storage tank 29, an infusion tube B30 and an Ω-shaped jet pipe 31. There are three ventilation holes A5, and the three groups of ventilation holes A5 are all opened at the top of the box body 1. Each group of ventilation holes A5 is sleeved on each reactor body 9. There are three Ω-shaped jet pipes 31, and the three Ω-shaped jet pipes 31 are arranged inside the box body 1, and the three Ω-shaped jet pipes 31 are respectively arranged on the upper sides of the three fan blades 19. , every two Ω-shaped jet tubes 31 are fixedly connected, the liquid storage tank 29 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the box body 1, one end of the infusion tube B30 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 29, and the other end of the infusion tube B30 is fixedly connected to one of the Ω-shaped jet tubes 31, the infusion pump 27 is fixedly connected to the side inner wall of the box body 1, and the infusion pump 27 is fixedly connected to one of the Ω-shaped jet tubes 31, one end of the infusion tube A28 is fixedly connected to the infusion pump 27, and the other end of the infusion tube A28 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 29.

[0074] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the material of the Ω-shaped jet pipe 31 is metal copper, and the Ω-shaped jet pipe 31 can be movably mounted on the reactor body 9. The infusion pump 27 extracts the cold liquid in the liquid storage tank 29 through the infusion pipe A28, thereby transporting the cold liquid into the Ω-shaped jet pipe 31. Since the three Ω-shaped jet pipes 31 are connected together in sequence, the cold liquid flows through the three Ω-shaped jet pipes 31 in sequence. When the cold liquid flows in the Ω-shaped jet pipe 31, the wind generated by the fan blades 19 will contact the Ω-shaped jet pipe 31, so that the temperature of the wind generated by the fan blades 19 is reduced, thereby becoming cold wind, and the generated The cold air is discharged through the ventilation hole A5. Since the ventilation hole A5 is mounted on the reactor body 9, the cold air will flow along the surface of the reactor body 9, thereby cooling the surface of the reactor body 9. The cold air generated by the fan blades 19 will also enter the reactor body 9 through the ventilation hole B20, and cooperate with the cold air ejected by the vortex jet coil 21, thereby promoting the upward flow of the gas inside the reactor body 9 again. A part of the wind generated by the fan blades 19 is discharged through the ventilation holes A5 and B20, and the remaining wind will flow in the box body 1, thereby cooling the interior of the box body 1.

[0075] Specifically, two groups of piston components are provided, and the two groups of piston components are symmetrically arranged on the housing 1. Each group of piston components includes an air inlet 3, a piston sleeve 4, a connecting plate 32, a connecting rod 33, a piston 34 and a gas one-way valve 35. Two piston sleeves 4 are provided, and the two piston sleeves 4 are fixedly connected to one side end of the housing 1, and the two piston sleeves 4 are symmetrically arranged. Two groups of air inlet holes 3 are provided, and each group of air inlet holes 3 is opened on the circumferential surface of each piston sleeve 4. Two pistons 34 are provided, and each piston 34 is slidably connected to each piston sleeve 4. Two gas one-way valves 35 are provided, and each gas one-way valve 35 is fixedly connected to each piston 34. Four connecting rods 33 are provided, and the four connecting rods 33 are respectively fixedly connected to the side ends of the two pistons 34, and the four connecting rods 33 are symmetrically arranged, and the connecting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the same side end of the four connecting rods 33.

[0076] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the movement of the connecting plate 32 drives the four connecting rods 33 to move, and the movement of the connecting rods 33 drives the piston 34 to move in the piston sleeve 4. When the piston 34 moves in the piston sleeve 4, the gas inside the piston sleeve 4 will be pushed into the box body 1, thereby increasing the pressure inside the box body 1. After the pressure inside the box body 1 increases, the gas will be accelerated to be discharged from the ventilation hole A5 and the ventilation hole B20, thereby increasing the lifting flow rate. The movement of the connecting plate 32 drives the movement of the connecting rod 33, and the movement of the connecting rod 33 pushes the piston 34 to move in the piston sleeve 4, so that the piston 34 returns to its initial position. The setting of the gas one-way valve 35 can reduce the resistance to the movement of the piston 34 when the piston 34 returns to its initial position, so that the gas entering the piston sleeve 4 through the air inlet hole 3 can pass through the piston 34 through the gas one-way valve 35.

[0077] Specifically, two groups of reciprocating drive components are provided, and the two groups of reciprocating drive components are both provided at the top of the cross plate 12, and the two groups of reciprocating drive components are respectively connected to two of the hollow shafts 17, and each group of reciprocating drive components is connected to each group of piston components, and each group of reciprocating drive components includes a missing gear 24, a mounting frame 36, a T-shaped slider 37, a T-shaped slide 38, a rack 39, a spring 40 and a limit rod 41, and two T-shaped slides 38 are provided, and the two T-shaped slides 38 are opened at the top of the cross plate 12, and the two T-shaped slides 38 are symmetrically arranged, and two limit rods 41 are provided, and each limit rod 41 is fixedly connected between the side walls of each T-shaped slide 38, and the T-shaped slider 37 is fixedly connected to the side walls of each T-shaped slide 38. 7 is provided with two, each T-shaped slider 37 is slidably connected in each T-shaped slide groove 38, and each T-shaped slider 37 is movably sleeved on each limit rod 41, two springs 40 are provided, each spring 40 is fixedly connected between each T-shaped slider 37 and the side wall of each T-shaped slide groove 38, and each spring 40 is sleeved on each limit rod 41, the mounting frame 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the two T-shaped sliders 37, and the mounting frame 36 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 32, the rack 39 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the T-shaped sliders 37, the missing gear 24 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the hollow rotating shaft 17, and the missing gear 24 and the rack 39 are meshed with each other.

[0078] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the hollow shaft 17 rotates to drive the missing gear 24 to rotate, the missing gear 24 rotates to drive the rack 39 to move, the rack 39 moves to drive the T-shaped slider 37 to slide in the T-shaped slide groove 38, the T-shaped slider 37 moves to compress the spring 40, the T-shaped slider 37 moves to drive the mounting frame 36 to move, the mounting frame 36 moves to drive the two T-shaped sliders 37 to move at the same time, so that the two springs 40 are compressed at the same time, so that the two springs 40 generate a compressive elastic force, and the mounting frame 36 moves to drive the connecting plate 3 2 moves, the missing gear 24 will be meshed and separated from the rack 39 after rotating half a circle, and the compression elastic force of the two springs 40 pushes the two T-shaped sliders 37 to move simultaneously, and the movement of the two T-shaped sliders 37 drives the mounting frame 36 and the rack 39 to move simultaneously, so that the mounting frame 36 and the rack 39 are restored to the initial position, and the movement of the mounting frame 36 drives the connecting plate 32 to move. When the missing gear 24 keeps rotating, the missing gear 24 will mesh with the rack 39 again, so that the rotation of the missing gear 24 can drive the rack 39 to move again.

[0079] Example 2

[0080] A method for using a reactor with a self-circulating heat dissipation and temperature reduction function comprises the following steps:

[0081] S1. Wind generation: The output end of the forward and reverse motor 23 rotates to drive the driving gear 22 to rotate, the driving gear 22 rotates to drive the driven gear 18 to rotate, the driven gear 18 rotates to drive the hollow shaft 17 to rotate, the hollow shaft 17 rotates to drive the sprocket 15 to rotate, the sprocket 15 rotates to drive the chain 16 to rotate, the chain 16 rotates to make the three sprockets 15 rotate at the same time, the three sprockets 15 rotate at the same time to drive the three hollow shafts 17 to rotate at the same time, the hollow shaft 17 rotates to drive the fan blades 19 to rotate, so that the three fan blades 19 rotate at the same time, and the wind generated by each fan blade 19 can pass through each set of ventilation holes B20 and enter the reactor body 9;

[0082] S2. Cold air ejection: The cold air generated by the refrigeration machine 26 is transported into the three hollow shafts 17 through the T-shaped air delivery pipe 14 and the three connecting pipes 13. The cold air entering the hollow shaft 17 flows into the vortex jet coil 21, the spiral jet coil 11 and the L-shaped jet pipe 10 in sequence. After the cold air enters the vortex jet coil 21, it will be ejected from the air outlet on the vortex jet coil 21. The gas entering the spiral jet coil 11 will also be ejected through the air outlet. The gas entering the L-shaped jet pipe 10 will also be ejected through the air outlet.

[0083] S3, cold air rotation: the hollow shaft 17 rotates to drive the vortex jet coil 21 and the spiral jet coil 11 to rotate simultaneously inside the reactor body 9, and the rotation of the spiral jet coil 11 drives the L-shaped jet pipe 10 to make a circular motion on the surface of the reactor body 9;

[0084] S4, water cooling: the infusion pump 27 extracts the cold liquid in the liquid storage tank 29 through the infusion tube A28, and then delivers the cold liquid into the Ω-shaped jet tube 31. Since the three Ω-shaped jet tubes 31 are connected together in sequence, the cold liquid flows through the three Ω-shaped jet tubes 31 in sequence. When the cold liquid flows in the Ω-shaped jet tubes 31, the wind generated by the fan blades 19 will contact the Ω-shaped jet tubes 31, so that the temperature of the wind generated by the fan blades 19 is reduced;

[0085] S5. Accelerate gas discharge: the hollow rotating shaft 17 rotates to drive the missing gear 24 to rotate, the missing gear 24 rotates to drive the rack 39 to move, the rack 39 moves to drive the T-shaped slider 37 to slide in the T-shaped slide groove 38, the T-shaped slider 37 moves to compress the spring 40, the T-shaped slider 37 moves to drive the mounting frame 36 to move, the mounting frame 36 moves to drive the two T-shaped sliders 37 to move at the same time, so that the two springs 40 are compressed at the same time, so that the two springs 40 generate compression elastic force, the mounting frame 36 moves to drive the connecting plate 32 to move, the connecting plate 32 moves to drive the four connecting rods 33 to move, and the connecting rods 33 move. The connecting rod 33 moves to drive the piston 34 to move in the piston sleeve 4. After the missing gear 24 rotates half a circle, it will be meshed and separated from the rack 39. The compression elastic force of the two springs 40 pushes the two T-shaped sliders 37 to move simultaneously. The movement of the two T-shaped sliders 37 drives the mounting frame 36 and the rack 39 to move simultaneously, so that the mounting frame 36 and the rack 39 are restored to the initial position. The movement of the mounting frame 36 drives the connecting plate 32 to move. The movement of the connecting plate 32 drives the connecting rod 33 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 33 drives the piston 34 to move in the piston sleeve 4, so that the piston 34 is restored to the initial position.

[0086] S6. Cold air circulation: The cold air flowing upward inside the reactor body 9 will be blocked by the cross beam 8, so that the cold air can only flow around along the bottom of the cross beam 8. When the bottom of the cross beam 8 flows around, it will be blocked by the conical wind shield 25, so that the cold air flows along the inner wall of the conical wind shield 25, which will change the direction of the cold air flow.

[0087] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reactor with self-circulating heat dissipation and temperature reduction function, characterized in that: include; Box body (1); Three reactor bodies (9) are provided, and the three reactor bodies (9) are all arranged on the top of the box body (1); Ventilation holes B (20), which are provided in three groups, and the three groups of ventilation holes B (20) are all opened on the top of the box body (1); A driving mechanism is arranged in the box body (1); The fan blades (19) are provided in three numbers, and the three fan blades (19) are all provided on a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the three fan blades (19) to generate wind simultaneously; A wind redirecting mechanism is arranged on the top of the box (1); An air delivery mechanism is provided on the box body (1) and the driving mechanism, and is used to dissipate heat and cool down the three reactor bodies (9); A water cooling mechanism is arranged in the box (1); as well as A piston mechanism is provided on the box body (1), the piston mechanism being connected to the driving mechanism and used to accelerate the discharge of gas inside the box body (1); The driving mechanism comprises a transverse plate (12), a sprocket (15), a chain (16), a hollow rotating shaft (17), a driven gear (18), a driving gear (22) and a forward and reverse motor (23); the transverse plate (12) is fixedly connected between the side walls of the box body (1); three hollow rotating shafts (17) are provided; the three hollow rotating shafts (17) are all rotatably connected between the transverse plate (12) and the lower inner wall of the box body (1); the same side ends of the three hollow rotating shafts (17) are all rotatably passed through the transverse plate (12) and extend to the upper side of the transverse plate (12); the three hollow rotating shafts (17) are evenly distributed; the sprocket (15) is provided There are three sprockets (15), each of which is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of each hollow rotating shaft (17), the chain (16) is drivingly connected to the three sprockets (15), the forward and reverse motor (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (12), and the output end of the forward and reverse motor (23) rotates through the horizontal plate (12) and extends to the upper side of the horizontal plate (12), the driving gear (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor (23), the driven gear (18) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of one of the hollow rotating shafts (17), and the driven gear (18) and the driving gear (22) are meshed with each other; The wind redirection mechanism comprises a rectangular steel (2), a support column (6), a crossbeam (8) and a conical wind shield (25); a plurality of the support columns (6) are provided, the plurality of the support columns (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), and the plurality of the support columns (6) are evenly distributed; the crossbeam (8) is movably mounted on the top of the plurality of support columns (6), and the crossbeam (8) is fixedly connected to the support columns (6) by a plurality of bolts; three conical wind shields (25) are provided, the three conical wind shields (25) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the crossbeam (8), and each conical wind shield (25) is movably mounted on each reactor body (9); two rectangular steels (2) are provided, the two rectangular steels (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), and the two rectangular steels (2) are symmetrically arranged; The gas transmission mechanism comprises: The jet components are provided in three groups, and each group of the jet components is provided on each hollow rotating shaft (17); An air supply component is arranged on the box body (1), and each of the air supply components is connected to three hollow rotating shafts (17); Each group of the jet components comprises an L-shaped jet pipe (10), a spiral jet coil (11) and a vortex jet coil (21); the vortex jet coil (21) is rotatably arranged in the reactor body (9), and one end of the vortex jet coil (21) rotatably penetrates the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow shaft (17); the spiral jet coil (11) is rotatably arranged in the reactor body (9), and one end of the spiral jet coil (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the vortex jet coil (21); the L-shaped jet pipe (10) is movably sleeved on the reactor body (9), and one end of the L-shaped jet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the spiral jet coil (11); The air supply component comprises a connecting pipe (13), a T-shaped air pipe (14) and a refrigerating machine (26); the refrigerating machine (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1); the T-shaped air pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the refrigerating machine (26); three connecting pipes (13) are provided; the three connecting pipes (13) are fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped air pipe (14); each connecting pipe (13) passes through the box body (1) and each hollow rotating shaft (17) and is inserted into each hollow rotating shaft (17); The water cooling mechanism comprises a ventilation hole A (5), an infusion pump (27), an infusion pipe A (28), a liquid storage tank (29), an infusion pipe B (30) and an Ω-shaped jet pipe (31). The ventilation holes A (5) are provided in three numbers, and the three groups of ventilation holes A (5) are all opened at the top of the box body (1). Each group of ventilation holes A (5) is sleeved on each reactor body (9). The Ω-shaped jet pipe (31) is provided in three numbers, and the three Ω-shaped jet pipes (31) are all arranged inside the box body (1). The three Ω-shaped jet pipes (31) are respectively arranged on the upper sides of the three fan blades (19). Every two of the ventilation holes A (5) are provided with a plurality of Ω-shaped jet pipes (31). The Ω-shaped jet tubes (31) are fixedly connected to each other, the liquid storage tank (29) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the box body (1), one end of the infusion tube B (30) is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (29), and the other end of the infusion tube B (30) is fixedly connected to one of the Ω-shaped jet tubes (31), the infusion pump (27) is fixedly connected to the side inner wall of the box body (1), and the infusion pump (27) is fixedly connected to one of the Ω-shaped jet tubes (31), one end of the infusion tube A (28) is fixedly connected to the infusion pump (27), and the other end of the infusion tube A (28) is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (29).

2. The reactor with self-circulating heat dissipation and temperature reduction function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piston mechanism comprises: Piston components, which are provided in two groups, and the two groups of piston components are symmetrically arranged on the box body (1); and The reciprocating drive components are provided in two groups. The two groups of reciprocating drive components are both arranged on the top of the transverse plate (12), and the two groups of reciprocating drive components are respectively connected to two of the hollow rotating shafts (17), and each group of the reciprocating drive components is connected to each group of piston components.

3. The reactor with self-circulating heat dissipation and temperature reduction function according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each group of the piston components comprises an air inlet hole (3), a piston sleeve (4), a connecting plate (32), a connecting rod (33), a piston (34) and a gas one-way valve (35). Two piston sleeves (4) are provided. The two piston sleeves (4) are fixedly connected to one side end of the box body (1), and the two piston sleeves (4) are symmetrically arranged. Two groups of the air inlet holes (3) are provided. Each group of the air inlet holes (3) is opened on the circumferential surface of each piston sleeve (4). The pistons (34) Two of the connecting rods (33) are provided, and each of the pistons (34) is slidably connected to each piston sleeve (4). Two of the gas one-way valves (35) are provided, and each of the gas one-way valves (35) is fixedly connected to each piston (34). Four of the connecting rods (33) are provided, and the four connecting rods (33) are respectively fixedly connected to the side ends of the two pistons (34), and the four connecting rods (33) are symmetrically arranged. The connecting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the same side end of the four connecting rods (33).

4. The reactor with self-circulating heat dissipation and temperature reduction function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Each group of the reciprocating drive components comprises a missing gear (24), a mounting frame (36), a T-shaped slider (37), a T-shaped slide groove (38), a rack (39), a spring (40) and a limit rod (41). Two T-shaped slide grooves (38) are provided, and the two T-shaped slide grooves (38) are both opened at the top of the cross plate (12), and the two T-shaped slide grooves (38) are symmetrically arranged. Two limit rods (41) are provided, and each limit rod (41) is fixedly connected between the side walls of each T-shaped slide groove (38). Two T-shaped sliders (37) are provided, and each T-shaped slider (37) is slidably connected in each T-shaped slide groove (38), and each T-shaped slider (37) are movably mounted on each limiting rod (41), two springs (40) are provided, each of the springs (40) is fixedly connected between each T-shaped slider (37) and the side wall of each T-shaped slide groove (38), and each spring (40) is mounted on each limiting rod (41), the mounting frame (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the two T-shaped sliders (37), and the mounting frame (36) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (32), the rack (39) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the T-shaped sliders (37), the missing gear (24) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the hollow rotating shaft (17), and the missing gear (24) and the rack (39) are meshed with each other.

5. A method for using a reactor with a self-circulating heat dissipation and temperature reduction function, characterized in that: The invention relates to a reactor having a self-circulating heat dissipation and cooling function as claimed in claim 4, comprising the following steps: S1. Wind generation: the output end of the forward and reverse motor (23) rotates to drive the driving gear (22), the driving gear (22) rotates to drive the driven gear (18), the driven gear (18) rotates to drive the hollow shaft (17), the hollow shaft (17) rotates to drive the sprocket (15), the sprocket (15) rotates to drive the chain (16), the chain (16) rotates to make the three sprockets (15) rotate at the same time, the three sprockets (15) rotate at the same time to drive the three hollow shafts (17), the hollow shaft (17) rotates to drive the fan blades (19), so that the three fan blades (19) rotate at the same time, and the wind generated by each fan blade (19) can pass through each group of ventilation holes B (20) and enter the reactor body (9); S2, cold air ejection: the cold air generated by the refrigeration machine (26) is transported into the three hollow rotating shafts (17) through the T-shaped air delivery pipe (14) and the three connecting pipes (13). The cold air entering the hollow rotating shaft (17) flows into the vortex jet coil (21), the spiral jet coil (11) and the L-shaped jet pipe (10) in sequence. After the cold air enters the vortex jet coil (21), it is ejected from the air outlet on the vortex jet coil (21). The gas entering the spiral jet coil (11) is also ejected through the air outlet. The gas entering the L-shaped jet pipe (10) is also ejected through the air outlet. S3, cold air rotation: the hollow rotating shaft (17) rotates to drive the vortex jet coil (21) and the spiral jet coil (11) to rotate simultaneously inside the reactor body (9), and the rotation of the spiral jet coil (11) drives the L-shaped jet pipe (10) to make a circular motion on the surface of the reactor body (9); S4, water cooling: the infusion pump (27) extracts the cold liquid in the liquid storage tank (29) through the infusion tube A (28), thereby transporting the cold liquid into the Ω-shaped jet tube (31). Since the three Ω-shaped jet tubes (31) are connected together in sequence, the cold liquid flows through the three Ω-shaped jet tubes (31) in sequence. When the cold liquid flows in the Ω-shaped jet tubes (31), the wind generated by the fan blades (19) contacts the Ω-shaped jet tubes (31), so that the temperature of the wind generated by the fan blades (19) is reduced; S5, accelerating gas discharge: the hollow rotating shaft (17) rotates to drive the missing gear (24) to rotate, the missing gear (24) rotates to drive the rack (39) to move, the rack (39) moves to drive the T-shaped slider (37) to slide in the T-shaped slide groove (38), the T-shaped slider (37) moves to compress the spring (40), the T-shaped slider (37) moves to drive the mounting frame (36), the mounting frame (36) moves to drive the two T-shaped sliders (37) to move at the same time, so that the two springs (40) are compressed at the same time, so that the two springs (40) generate compression elastic force, the mounting frame (36) moves to drive the connecting plate (32) to move, the connecting plate (32) moves to drive the four connecting rods (33) to move, and the connecting rods (33) are connected. The rod (33) moves to drive the piston (34) to move in the piston sleeve (4). After the missing gear (24) rotates half a circle, it will be meshed and separated from the rack (39). The compression elastic force of the two springs (40) pushes the two T-shaped sliders (37) to move simultaneously. The movement of the two T-shaped sliders (37) drives the mounting frame (36) and the rack (39) to move simultaneously, so that the mounting frame (36) and the rack (39) are restored to the initial position. The movement of the mounting frame (36) drives the connecting plate (32) to move. The movement of the connecting plate (32) drives the connecting rod (33) to move. The movement of the connecting rod (33) drives the piston (34) to move in the piston sleeve (4), so that the piston (34) is restored to the initial position. S6. Cold air circulation: The cold air flowing upward inside the reactor body (9) will be blocked by the cross beam (8), so that the cold air can only flow around along the bottom of the cross beam (8). When the bottom of the cross beam (8) flows around, it will be blocked by the conical wind shield (25), so that the cold air flows along the inner wall of the conical wind shield (25), which changes the direction of the cold air flow.

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