A building thermal insulation curtain wall structure

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of building technology, especially a building thermal insulation curtain wall structure, and the following scheme is proposed, including a support rod, two top plates, two bottom plates and a glass curtain wall, the two sides of the support rod are connected to the two top plates at the top by bolts, the two sides of the support rod are connected to the two bottom plates at the bottom by bolts, the side wall of the glass curtain wall is bonded to the bottom of the top plate, the top of the bottom plate and one side of the support rod by sealant, a sealing strip is bonded between the top plate and the glass curtain wall and between the bottom plate and the glass curtain wall, the top of the support rod is provided with an installation groove, the bottom of the support rod is provided with a pull-out groove, and an installation mechanism is provided inside the pull-out groove, and the installation mechanism is adapted to the installation groove. The present invention facilitates the sealing treatment of the installation of the thermal insulation curtain wall, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the thermal insulation curtain wall, and when the thermal insulation curtain wall is damaged, the convenience of installation and disassembly of the thermal insulation curtain wall is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of buildings, and in particular to a building thermal insulation curtain wall structure. Background Art

[0002] The thermal insulation curtain wall is a structural system used on the exterior facade of a building, which is designed to improve the thermal insulation performance and energy efficiency of the building. It is a comprehensive system composed of an external surface, an insulation layer, a waterproof layer, and an internal support structure. The key parts of the thermal insulation curtain wall are the insulation layer and the internal support structure. The insulation layer is located between the external surface and the internal support structure. The internal support structure supports the insulation layer to ensure the stability and bearing capacity of the structure.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent application with application publication number CN117988493B discloses a building thermal insulation curtain wall structure, which relates to the field of building technology, including a thermal insulation board and a wall, a mounting part, and the mounting part is used to install the thermal insulation board on the wall. The mounting part includes a mounting rod fixedly mounted on the wall, a first mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod, the first mounting plate is fixedly mounted with a second mounting plate through a plurality of telescopic rods and a conical rubber spring, and an upper hinge plate, a middle hinge plate and a lower hinge plate are fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate through a plurality of screws. The advantages are: the thermal insulation curtain wall structure of the building can quickly install the thermal insulation board and effectively prevent it from falling off. At the same time, the thermal insulation curtain wall structure of the building has anti-collision and anti-vibration functions, which effectively improves the stability of the structure. At the same time, the structure set inside can be used continuously, and there is no need to replace the structure when it is hit or vibrated, which reduces the workload of the staff and increases the service life of the device.

[0004] When installing existing curtain walls, multiple curtain walls are usually spliced ​​up and down. After the splicing is completed, the curtain walls are fixed with sealants. However, this is not convenient for disassembling the curtain walls. Therefore, when one of the curtain walls is damaged, multiple curtain walls need to be disassembled to complete the replacement of the damaged curtain wall, which makes the curtain wall replacement process cumbersome. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A building thermal insulation curtain wall structure comprises a support rod, two top plates, two bottom plates and a glass curtain wall, wherein the positions of the two sides of the support rod at the top are connected to the two top plates by bolts, the positions of the two sides of the support rod at the bottom are connected to the two bottom plates by bolts, the side wall of the glass curtain wall and the bottom of the top plate, the top of the bottom plate and one side of the support rod are bonded by sealant, sealing strips are bonded between the top plate and the glass curtain wall and between the bottom plate and the glass curtain wall, the top of the support rod is provided with an installation groove, the bottom of the support rod is provided with a pull-out groove, and an installation mechanism is provided inside the pull-out groove, and the installation mechanism is adapted to the installation groove.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes a mounting plate, a piston plate, a push plate and a plurality of sealing gaskets, and the mounting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pull-out groove, slots are provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate, the piston plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot, the bottom of the piston plate is bonded to the top of the push plate, a second spring is connected between the top of the piston plate and the slot by bolts, a second cavity is provided inside the mounting plate, a guide port is provided between the second cavity and the slot, a plurality of through holes are provided on the side wall of the second cavity, the inner wall of the through hole is bonded to the sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is made of silicone material.

[0008] Preferably, a transmission assembly is provided on the top of the mounting plate, and the transmission assembly consists of a first gear, a first rack and a turntable. The first rack is meshed with the first gear, and the bottom of the first rack is connected to the top of the mounting plate by bolts. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the pull-out groove through bearings. The first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is welded to the turntable. The turntable is located on one side of the support rod.

[0009] Preferably, a pad is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a first spring is connected between the bottom of the pad and the mounting groove by bolts, and plug plates are connected to both sides of the top of the pad by bolts, and the position of the plug plate corresponds to the position of the slot.

[0010] Preferably, a first cavity is provided on one side of the top of the support rod, a connecting groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove at the bottom, a sliding opening is provided between the connecting groove and the first cavity, a notch is provided on the top of the top plate, a through opening is provided between the notch and the first cavity, and a sealing mechanism is provided between the notch, the first cavity and the connecting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a swinging plate, an axle rod and a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is slidably connected inside the slot, one end of the swinging plate is located between the bottom of the sealing plate and the slot, one end of the axle rod is rotationally connected to the through opening through a bearing, the axle rod and the swinging plate are connected by bolts, and the other end of the swinging plate is located inside the first cavity.

[0012] Preferably, a winding roller is rotatably connected between the two opposite sides of the connecting groove via a bearing, and a pull rope is bolted to the outer wall of the winding roller, the top of the pull rope is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the swing plate, the pull rope is slidably connected to the sliding mouth, and a second gear is fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the winding roller, and a second rack is bolted to both sides of the bottom of the pad plate, and the position of the second rack corresponds to the position of the second gear, and through grooves are opened on both sides of the bottom of the mounting groove, and the second rack corresponds to the position of the through grooves.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing groove is provided at the bottom of the base plate, and the position of the sealing groove corresponds to the position of the sealing plate. An airbag is bonded to the inner wall of the sealing groove, and the airbag is made of elastic material.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The present invention provides an installation mechanism, and when two adjacent thermal insulation curtain walls are installed up and down, the bottom plate of the upper thermal insulation curtain wall is spliced ​​with the top plate of the lower thermal insulation curtain wall. After the splicing is completed, the turntable is rotated, and the turntable drives the first gear to rotate, so that the first rack drives the installation plate to move downward through meshing, so that the installation plate is inserted into the interior of the installation groove, and the plug plate is inserted into the interior of the slot. When the plug plate is inserted, it will contact the push plate, and as the plug plate continues to be inserted, the push plate will push the piston plate to slide inside the slot, and the plug plate will be inserted into the slot. The air pressure inside the groove will increase with the movement of the piston plate, and the air pressure inside the slot will be transported to the inside of the second cavity through the guide port after being compressed. At this time, the air pressure inside the second cavity will increase, and the sealing gasket will swell under the action of the air pressure. The swollen sealing gasket will be tightly attached to the inside of the installation groove, so as to facilitate the sealing treatment of the installation of the thermal insulation curtain wall, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the thermal insulation curtain wall. When the thermal insulation curtain wall is damaged, the installation plate can be taken out from the inside of the installation groove by reversing the turntable, thereby improving the convenience of installation and disassembly of the thermal insulation curtain wall.

[0016] 2. The sealing mechanism of the present invention is set up. When the mounting plate contacts the pad during movement, along with the installation of the two thermal insulation curtain walls, the mounting plate will drive the pad to move downward, and the second rack will move synchronously with the pad. When the second rack contacts the second gear, the meshing between the second rack and the second gear will drive the second gear to rotate, and the second gear will drive the winding roller to rotate while rotating, so that the pull rope is wound up by the winding roller. At this time, the pull rope will drive one end of the swing plate to deflect downward when winding up, and The other end of the swing plate will deflect upward under the action of the pull rope and the shaft rod. At this time, the other end of the swing plate will lift the sealing plate when deflecting upward, and the sealing plate will be inserted into the interior of the sealing groove, and the sealing plate will contact the airbag. As the sealing plate continues to move, the sealing plate will squeeze the airbag, so that the airbag will cover the sealing plate after being squeezed, so as to further seal the installation of the thermal insulation curtain wall, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the thermal insulation curtain wall and preventing rainwater from penetrating from the installation points of two adjacent thermal insulation curtain walls, thereby causing damage to the thermal insulation curtain wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a building thermal insulation curtain wall structure proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upward structure of a building thermal insulation curtain wall structure proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a building thermal insulation curtain wall structure proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG.

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure of a building thermal insulation curtain wall structure proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view of the installation mechanism of a building thermal insulation curtain wall structure proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a sealing mechanism for a building thermal insulation curtain wall structure.

[0024] In the attached drawings: 1, support rod; 2, bottom plate; 3, glass curtain wall; 4, sealing strip; 5, top plate; 6, mounting groove; 7, sealing groove; 8, pull-out groove; 9, airbag; 10, mounting mechanism; 11, notch; 12, sealing mechanism; 13, pad; 14, plug plate; 15, first spring; 16, first cavity; 17, through port; 18, connecting groove; 19, mounting plate; 20, through hole; 21, sealing pad; 22, first rack; 23, first gear; 24, turntable; 25, rotating shaft; 26, slot; 27, piston plate; 28, push plate; 29, second spring; 30, second cavity; 31, guide port; 32, shaft; 33, swing plate; 34, sealing plate; 35, second rack; 36, winding roller; 37, second gear; 38, pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Example 1, reference Figure 1-Figure 6 A building insulation curtain wall structure comprises a support rod 1, two top plates 5, two bottom plates 2 and a glass curtain wall 3. The two sides of the support rod 1 are connected to the two top plates 5 at the top by bolts, and the two sides of the support rod 1 are connected to the two bottom plates 2 at the bottom by bolts. The side wall of the glass curtain wall 3 and the bottom of the top plate 5, the top of the bottom plate 2 and one side of the support rod 1 are bonded by sealant, and a sealing strip 4 is bonded between the top plate 5 and the glass curtain wall 3 and between the bottom plate 2 and the glass curtain wall 3. An installation groove 6 is provided at the top of the support rod 1, and a pull-out groove 8 is provided at the bottom of the support rod 1, and an installation mechanism 10 is arranged inside the pull-out groove 8. The installation mechanism 10 is adapted to the installation groove 6, so as to facilitate the sealing treatment of the installation of the insulation curtain wall, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the insulation curtain wall and improving the convenience of installation and disassembly of the insulation curtain wall.

[0026] On the basis of the above, the mounting mechanism 10 includes a mounting plate 19, a piston plate 27, a push plate 28 and a plurality of sealing gaskets 21, and the mounting plate 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pull-out groove 8, slots 26 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 19, the piston plate 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 26, the bottom of the piston plate 27 is bonded to the top of the push plate 28, and a second spring 29 is bolted between the top of the piston plate 27 and the slot 26, a second cavity 30 is provided inside the mounting plate 19, a guide port 31 is provided between the second cavity 30 and the slot 26, a plurality of through holes 20 are provided on the side wall of the second cavity 30, the inner wall of the through hole 20 is bonded to the sealing gasket 21, and the sealing gasket 21 is made of silicone material.

[0027] On the basis of the above, a transmission assembly is provided on the top of the mounting plate 19, and the transmission assembly consists of a first gear 23, a first rack 22 and a turntable 24. The first rack 22 is meshed with the first gear 23, and the bottom of the first rack 22 is connected to the top of the mounting plate 19 by bolts. A rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the pull-out groove 8 through bearings. The first gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 25, and one end of the rotating shaft 25 is welded to the turntable 24, and the turntable 24 is located on one side of the support rod 1.

[0028] On the basis of the above, the inner wall of the mounting groove 6 is slidably connected with a pad 13, and the bottom of the pad 13 is connected to the mounting groove 6 by a first spring 15 through bolts, and both sides of the top of the pad 13 are connected with an insert plate 14 through bolts, and the position of the insert plate 14 corresponds to the position of the slot 26. When the turntable 24 is rotated, the turntable 24 will drive the first gear 23 to rotate, so that the first rack 22 drives the mounting plate 19 to move downward through meshing, so that the mounting plate 19 is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove 6, and the insert plate 14 is inserted into the inside of the slot 26. When the insert plate 14 is inserted, it will contact with the push plate 28, and as the insert plate 14 continues to be inserted, at this time, the push plate 28 will push the movable The plug plate 27 slides inside the slot 26, and the air pressure inside the slot 26 increases with the movement of the piston plate 27. The air pressure inside the slot 26 is compressed and transported to the inside of the second cavity 30 through the guide port 31. At this time, the air pressure inside the second cavity 30 increases, and the sealing gasket 21 bulges under the action of the air pressure. The bulged sealing gasket 21 is tightly attached to the inside of the mounting groove 6, so as to seal the installation of the thermal insulation curtain wall, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the thermal insulation curtain wall. When the thermal insulation curtain wall is damaged, the mounting plate 19 can be taken out from the inside of the mounting groove 6 by reversing the turntable 24, thereby improving the convenience of installation and disassembly of the thermal insulation curtain wall.

[0029] Example 2, reference Figure 1-Figure 7 , a building insulation curtain wall structure, compared with embodiment 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, a first cavity 16 is opened on one side of the top of the support rod 1, a connecting groove 18 is opened on the inner wall of the mounting groove 6 at the bottom, a sliding opening is opened between the connecting groove 18 and the first cavity 16, a notch 11 is opened on the top of the top plate 5, a through opening 17 is opened between the notch 11 and the first cavity 16, and a sealing mechanism 12 is arranged between the notch 11, the first cavity 16 and the connecting groove 18.

[0030] On the basis of the above, the sealing mechanism 12 includes a swinging plate 33, a shaft rod 32 and a sealing plate 34, and the sealing plate 34 is slidably connected inside the slot 11, one end of the swinging plate 33 is located between the bottom of the sealing plate 34 and the slot 11, one end of the shaft rod 32 is rotationally connected to the through opening 17 through a bearing, the shaft rod 32 and the swinging plate 33 are connected by bolts, and the other end of the swinging plate 33 is located inside the first cavity 16.

[0031] On the basis of the above, a winding roller 36 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the connecting groove 18 through a bearing, and a pull rope 38 is bolted to the outer wall of the winding roller 36, the top of the pull rope 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the swing plate 33, the pull rope 38 is slidably connected to the sliding mouth, and the second gear 37 is fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the winding roller 36, and the second rack 35 is bolted to both sides of the bottom of the pad 13, and the position of the second rack 35 corresponds to the position of the second gear 37, and through grooves are opened on both sides of the bottom of the mounting groove 6, and the second rack 35 corresponds to the position of the through grooves.

[0032] On the basis of the above, a sealing groove 7 is opened at the bottom of the bottom plate 2, and the position of the sealing groove 7 corresponds to the position of the sealing plate 34. An airbag 9 is bonded to the inner wall of the sealing groove 7, and the airbag 9 is made of elastic material.

[0033] In summary, with the aid of the above technical solution of the present invention: when installing two adjacent insulation curtain walls up and down, the bottom plate 2 of the upper insulation curtain wall is spliced ​​with the top plate 5 of the lower insulation curtain wall. After the splicing is completed, the turntable 24 is rotated, and the turntable 24 drives the first gear 23 to rotate, so that the first rack 22 drives the mounting plate 19 to move downward through meshing, so that the mounting plate 19 is inserted into the interior of the mounting groove 6, and the plug plate 14 is inserted into the interior of the slot 26. When the plug plate 14 is inserted, it will contact the push plate 28. As the plug plate 14 continues to be inserted, at this time, the push plate 28 will push the piston plate 27 in the slot 26. The piston plate 27 slides inside, and the air pressure inside the slot 26 increases with the movement of the piston plate 27. After being compressed, the air pressure inside the slot 26 is transported to the inside of the second cavity 30 through the guide port 31. At this time, the air pressure inside the second cavity 30 increases, and the sealing gasket 21 bulges under the action of the air pressure. The bulged sealing gasket 21 will be tightly attached to the inside of the installation slot 6, so as to facilitate the sealing treatment of the installation of the thermal insulation curtain wall, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the thermal insulation curtain wall. When the thermal insulation curtain wall is damaged, the mounting plate 19 can be taken out from the inside of the mounting slot 6 by reversing the turntable 24, which improves the convenience of installation and disassembly of the thermal insulation curtain wall. When the mounting plate 19 contacts the pad 13 during movement, along with the installation of the two thermal insulation curtain walls, the mounting plate 19 will drive the pad 13 to move downward, and the second rack 35 will move synchronously with the pad 13. When the second rack 35 contacts the second gear 37, the second rack 35 drives the second gear 37 to rotate through the meshing between the second rack 35 and the second gear 37. The second gear 37 will drive the winding roller 36 to rotate while rotating, so that the pull rope 38 will be wound up by the winding roller 36. At this time, the pull rope 38 will drive one end of the swing plate 33 to deflect downward when winding up. The other end of the swing plate 33 will deflect upward under the action of the pull rope 38 and the shaft rod 32. At this time, the other end of the swing plate 33 will lift the sealing plate 34 when deflecting upward, and the sealing plate 34 will be inserted into the interior of the sealing groove 7, and the sealing plate 34 will contact the airbag 9. As the sealing plate 34 continues to move, the sealing plate 34 will squeeze the airbag 9, so that the airbag 9 will cover the sealing plate 34 after being squeezed, so as to further seal the installation of the thermal insulation curtain wall, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the thermal insulation curtain wall and preventing rainwater from penetrating from the installation points of two adjacent thermal insulation curtain walls, thereby damaging the thermal insulation curtain wall.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building thermal insulation curtain wall structure, comprising a support rod (1), two top plates (5), two bottom plates (2) and a glass curtain wall (3), wherein the two sides of the support rod (1) are connected to the two top plates (5) at the top by bolts, the two sides of the support rod (1) are connected to the two bottom plates (2) at the bottom by bolts, the side wall of the glass curtain wall (3) is bonded to the bottom of the top plate (5), the top of the bottom plate (2) and one side of the support rod (1) by sealant, and sealing strips (4) are bonded between the top plate (5) and the glass curtain wall (3) and between the bottom plate (2) and the glass curtain wall (3), wherein: The top of the support rod (1) is provided with a mounting groove (6), the bottom of the support rod (1) is provided with a pull-out groove (8), and a mounting mechanism (10) is arranged inside the pull-out groove (8), the mounting mechanism (10) is adapted to the mounting groove (6), the mounting mechanism (10) comprises a mounting plate (19), a piston plate (27), a push plate (28) and a plurality of sealing gaskets (21), and the mounting plate (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pull-out groove (8), both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (19) are provided with slots (26), the piston plate (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot (26), the bottom of the piston plate (27) is bonded to the top of the push plate (28), and the top of the piston plate (27) is connected to the slot (26) by bolts. A second spring (29), a second cavity (30) is provided inside the mounting plate (19), a guide opening (31) is provided between the second cavity (30) and the slot (26), a plurality of through holes (20) are provided on the side wall of the second cavity (30), the inner wall of the through hole (20) is bonded to the sealing gasket (21), the sealing gasket (21) is made of silicone material, a pad (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (6), and a first spring (15) is connected between the bottom of the pad (13) and the mounting groove (6) by bolts, both sides of the top of the pad (13) are connected to the plugging plate (14) by bolts, the position of the plugging plate (14) corresponds to the position of the slot (26), a first cavity (16) is provided on one side of the top of the support rod (1), and the mounting groove (6) is provided with a first spring (15), and a first spring (15) is connected between the bottom of the pad (13) and the mounting groove (6) by bolts, A connecting groove (18) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the groove (6), a sliding opening is provided between the connecting groove (18) and the first cavity (16), a notch (11) is provided at the top of the top plate (5), a through opening (17) is provided between the notch (11) and the first cavity (16), a sealing mechanism (12) is provided between the notch (11), the first cavity (16) and the connecting groove (18), the sealing mechanism (12) comprising a swing plate (33), a shaft (32) and a sealing plate (34), and the sealing plate (34) is slidably connected inside the notch (11), one end of the swing plate (33) is located between the bottom of the sealing plate (34) and the notch (11), and a bearing is formed between one end of the shaft (32) and the through opening (17). The shaft (32) and the swing plate (33) are connected by bolts, and the other end of the swing plate (33) is located inside the first cavity (16). A winding roller (36) is rotatably connected between the two opposite sides of the connecting groove (18) through a bearing, and a pull rope (38) is bolted to the outer wall of the winding roller (36). The top of the pull rope (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the swing plate (33). The pull rope (38) is slidably connected to the sliding mouth. The second gear (37) is fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the winding roller (36). The second rack (35) is bolted to both sides of the bottom of the pad (13). The position of the second rack (35) corresponds to the position of the second gear (37). Through grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting groove (6).The second rack (35) corresponds to the position of the through groove, a sealing groove (7) is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (2), and the position of the sealing groove (7) corresponds to the position of the sealing plate (34), an airbag (9) is bonded to the inner wall of the sealing groove (7), and the airbag (9) is made of elastic material.

2. A building thermal insulation curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission assembly is arranged on the top of the mounting plate (19), and the transmission assembly consists of a first gear (23), a first rack (22) and a turntable (24); the first rack (22) is meshed with the first gear (23); the bottom of the first rack (22) is connected to the top of the mounting plate (19) by bolts; a rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the draw-out groove (8) on both sides thereof via bearings; the first gear (23) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (25); one end of the rotating shaft (25) is welded to the turntable (24); and the turntable (24) is located on one side of the support rod (1).

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