A fish-scale roof curtain wall structure based on curved surface structure

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fish-scale roof curtain wall structure based on a curved surface structure, comprising a mounting base plate fixedly mounted on the roof, a mounting support fixedly mounted on the top side of the main purlin, thermal insulation and flame-retardant rock wool arranged between the main purlin and the mounting support, a noise reduction net arranged on the top side of the mounting support, a leveling plate arranged on the surface of the noise reduction net, a corrugated plate fixedly mounted on the top side of the leveling plate, a fish-scale plate laid on the surface of the corrugated plate, and an adjustable connecting assembly for laying and installing the fish-scale plate arranged on the top side of the corrugated plate; by pressing the top column downward, the gear will slide downward and no longer be limited, so the top column can be rotated to drive the gear to rotate, so that the gear rolls along the rack plate one, and then the mounting plate will be driven to slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove one, and the fish-scale plate will be driven to move synchronously, so that the spacing between two laterally adjacent fish-scale plates can be fine-tuned as needed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of roof curtain wall installation, in particular to a fish-scale roof curtain wall structure based on a curved surface structure. Background Art

[0002] Curtain wall is the main feature of modernist architecture and the symbol of modern city. With the continuous development of the times, people's aesthetic taste has also improved. They are no longer satisfied with the monotonous curtain wall. For the sake of appearance beauty, various strange shaped special-shaped buildings have emerged, especially complex unit projects with multiple elements such as variable curved surfaces, gradual dislocation of plates, warping, and space folding. Among them, fish-scale curtain walls are widely used.

[0003] When installing the existing fish-scale roof curtain wall, the fish-scale plates are mainly fixed on the roof by screws in a staggered and stacked manner. Since the installed fish-scale plates are fixed by screws, it is inconvenient to adjust when the spacing between adjacent fish-scale plates is not uniform. The fish-scale plates with uneven spacing will make the whole structure no longer neat, affecting its aesthetics. Therefore, further improvement can be made. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a fish-scale roof curtain wall structure based on a curved surface structure, which has the advantages of being able to fine-tune the distance between two adjacent fish-scale plates according to needs, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fish-scale roof curtain wall structure based on a curved surface structure, comprising a mounting base plate fixedly installed on the roof, a main beam fixedly installed on the top side of the mounting base plate, a main purlin fixedly installed on the top side of the main beam, a mounting support fixedly installed on the top side of the main purlin, thermal insulation and flame-retardant rock wool is arranged between the main purlin and the mounting support, a noise reduction net is arranged on the top side of the mounting support, a leveling plate is arranged on the surface of the noise reduction net, a corrugated plate is fixedly installed on the top side of the leveling plate, a fish-scale plate is laid on the surface of the corrugated plate, and an adjustable connecting component for laying and installing the fish-scale plate is arranged on the top side of the corrugated plate.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustable connecting assembly includes a mounting rod snapped onto the surface of the wave plate, the bottom of the mounting rod has a plurality of protrusions corresponding to the wave shape of the wave plate, and an embedded groove is formed between each two adjacent protrusions, and threaded barrels are fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting rod, and a screw is inserted into the internal thread of the threaded barrel, which is snapped onto the surface of the wave plate through the cooperation of the protrusions and the embedded grooves, which will play a limiting and orienting role on the mounting rod, so that the mounting rod remains parallel after installation, and then the mounting rod is fixedly installed and positioned from both ends by turning the screw to rotate in the threaded barrel.

[0007] Preferably, a center groove is provided inside the mounting rod corresponding to the embedded groove, a limiting groove 1 is provided on the top of the mounting rod, a limiting groove 2 is provided in the middle of the center groove of the mounting rod, and both the limiting groove 1 and the limiting groove 2 pass through the inner wall of the center groove, and a bottom groove is provided inside the mounting rod and below the center groove.

[0008] Preferably, the interior of the limiting groove 1 is slidably connected to a mounting plate, the middle part of the mounting plate is slidably plugged with a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly mounted with a top column, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly mounted with a gear, a rack plate 1 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the bottom groove, and the gear and rack plate 1 are meshingly connected, and the gear can be driven to roll along the rack plate 1 by twisting the top column, thereby driving the mounting plate to slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove 1.

[0009] Preferably, threaded holes are provided at both ends of the mounting plate, a socket is provided at the middle of the mounting plate corresponding to the fish scale plate, and the top column is inserted in the socket, mounting holes are provided on both sides of the fish scale plate at the socket, and the mounting holes are provided corresponding to the threaded holes, a through hole is provided on the bottom wall of the mounting hole, a bolt is inserted in the through hole, and the bolt passes through the through hole and is threadedly inserted in the threaded hole, and the fish scale plate and the mounting plate are connected by screwing the bolt and sliding it downward along the inner wall of the mounting hole, so that the fish scale plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a turntable is slidably connected to the inside of the second limiting groove, and the connecting rod passes through the center of the turntable. The top of the gear is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel. A tension spring is fixedly installed between the turntable and the rotating wheel, and the tension spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod. By pressing the connecting rod, the gear will move downward and stretch the rotating wheel. Through the elastic force of the rotating wheel itself, the gear will reset upward when not subject to external force.

[0011] Preferably, a rack plate two is fixedly mounted on the other inner wall of the bottom groove relative to the rack plate one, and the height of the rack plate two is half of the height of the rack plate one, and the upper parts of the rack plate two and the rack plate one are flush, and the initial position of the gear will be stuck between the rack plate two and the upper parts of the rack plate one through the elastic force of the rotating wheel itself, thereby limiting the gear and avoiding accidental displacement of the externally installed fish scale plate.

[0012] Preferably, a swivel is rotatably connected in the middle of the mounting plate, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the inner ring of the swivel, and a limit strip is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the swivel is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, and the limit bar is slidably connected in the slide groove. The limit bars on all sides slide along the slide groove accordingly, which guides the connecting rod and drives the swivel to rotate synchronously when the connecting rod rotates, thereby guiding the connecting rod without hindering the normal rotation of the connecting rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fish-scale roof curtain wall structure based on a curved surface structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The fish-scale roof curtain wall structure based on the curved surface structure can make the gear slide downward and no longer be limited by pressing the top column downward, so the top column can be rotated to drive the gear to rotate, so that the gear rolls along the rack plate 1, and then drives the mounting plate to slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove 1, and at the same time drives the fish-scale plate to move synchronously, so that the spacing between two adjacent fish-scale plates in the horizontal direction can be fine-tuned as needed.

[0016] 2. The fish-scale roof curtain wall structure based on the curved surface structure will stretch the rotating wheel when the top column is pressed. After the external pressure on the top column is cancelled, the gear will be reset upward by the elastic force of the rotating wheel itself, and then it will be stuck between the rack plate 2 and the rack plate 1 to limit the rotation of the gear, thereby avoiding accidental displacement of the fish-scale plate after fine-tuning and ensuring its overall uniform aesthetics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fish scale sheet of the present invention after laying;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fish scale installation structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable connection assembly of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fine-tuning structure inside the mounting rod of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a front cutaway schematic diagram of the fine-tuning structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the fine-tuning structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a side cutaway schematic diagram of the fine-tuning structure of the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the guide structure of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Installation base plate; 2. Main beam; 3. Main purlin; 4. Installation support; 5. Thermal insulation and flame-retardant rock wool; 6. Noise reduction net; 7. Leveling plate; 8. Corrugated plate; 9. Fish scale plate; 91. Socket; 92. Installation hole; 10. Installation rod; 11. Protrusion; 12. Embedded groove; 13. Threaded barrel; 14. Screw; 15. Center groove; 16. Limit groove one; 17. Limit groove two; 18. Bottom groove; 101. Installation plate; 102. Connecting rod; 103. Top column; 104. Gear; 105. Rack plate one; 106. Turntable; 107. Rotating wheel; 108. Tension spring; 109. Rack plate two; 1011. Swivel; 1012. Slide groove; 1021. Limit strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-2 A fish-scale roof curtain wall structure based on a curved surface structure includes a mounting base plate 1 fixedly installed on the roof, a main beam 2 is fixedly installed on the top side of the mounting base plate 1, a main purlin 3 is fixedly installed on the top side of the main beam 2, a mounting support 4 is fixedly installed on the top side of the main purlin 3, a thermal insulation and flame-retardant rock wool 5 is arranged between the main purlin 3 and the mounting support 4, a noise reduction net 6 is arranged on the top side of the mounting support 4, a leveling plate 7 is arranged on the surface of the noise reduction net 6, a corrugated plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top side of the leveling plate 7, a fish-scale plate 9 is laid on the surface of the corrugated plate 8, and an adjustable connecting component for laying and installing the fish-scale plate 9 is arranged on the top side of the corrugated plate 8.

[0029] See also Figure 3-4 The adjustable connection assembly includes a mounting rod 10 buckled on the surface of the wave plate 8, and the bottom of the mounting rod 10 has a plurality of protrusions 11 corresponding to the wave shape of the wave plate 8, and an embedded groove 12 is formed between each two adjacent protrusions 11, and threaded barrels 13 are fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting rod 10, and a screw 14 is inserted into the internal thread of the threaded barrel 13. The protrusions 11 and the embedded grooves 12 are buckled on the surface of the wave plate 8, which will play a limiting and directional role on the mounting rod 10, so that the mounting rod 10 remains parallel after installation, and then the screw 14 is rotated in the threaded barrel 13 by twisting, and the mounting rod 10 is fixedly installed and positioned from both ends, and the longitudinal spacing between the fish scale plates 9 is conveniently adjusted;

[0030] See also Figure 5-6, a central groove 15 is provided inside the mounting rod 10 corresponding to the embedded groove 12, a limiting groove 16 is provided on the top of the mounting rod 10, a mounting plate 101 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 16, a connecting rod 102 is slidably inserted in the middle of the mounting plate 101, a top column 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod 102, a gear 104 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod 102, a limiting groove 2 17 is provided in the middle of the central groove 15 of the mounting rod 10, and the limiting groove 16 and the limiting groove 2 17 both penetrate the inner wall of the central groove 15, a bottom groove 18 is provided inside the mounting rod 10 and below the central groove 15, a rack plate 105 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the bottom groove 18, and the gear 104 and the rack plate 105 are meshed and connected, and the gear 104 is driven to roll along the rack plate 105 by twisting the top column 103, thereby driving the mounting plate 101 to slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove 16;

[0031] See also Figure 5-6 , threaded holes are provided at both ends of the mounting plate 101, and a plug hole 91 is provided at the middle part of the fish scale plate 9 corresponding to the mounting plate 101, and the top column 103 is inserted into the plug hole 91, and mounting holes 92 are provided on both sides of the fish scale plate 9 located at the plug hole 91, and the mounting holes 92 are opened corresponding to the threaded holes, and a through hole is provided through the bottom wall of the mounting hole 92, and a bolt is inserted in the through hole, and the bolt passes through the through hole and is inserted in the threaded hole. By turning the bolt and sliding it downward along the inner wall of the mounting hole 92, the fish scale plate 9 and the mounting plate 101 will be connected, so that the fish scale plate 9 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 101, and then when the mounting plate 101 moves, the fish scale plate 9 will be driven to move synchronously, so that the spacing between two adjacent fish scale plates 9 in the horizontal direction can be adjusted;

[0032] See also Figure 7-8 , a rotating disk 106 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 17, and the connecting rod 102 passes through the center of the rotating disk 106, and the top of the gear 104 is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 107, and a tension spring 108 is fixedly installed between the rotating disk 106 and the rotating wheel 107, and the tension spring 108 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 102. By pressing the connecting rod 102, the gear 104 will move downward and the rotating wheel 107 will be stretched. Through the elastic force of the rotating wheel 107 itself, the gear 104 will be reset upward when it is not subject to external force;

[0033] See also Figure 7-8, a rack plate 2 109 is fixedly installed on the other inner wall of the bottom groove 18 relative to the rack plate 1 105, and the height of the rack plate 2 109 is half of the height of the rack plate 105, and the rack plate 2 109 is flush with the upper part of the rack plate 1 105, and the initial position of the gear 104 is stuck between the rack plate 2 109 and the upper part of the rack plate 1 105 through the elastic force of the rotating wheel 107 itself, which will limit the gear 104 and prevent the fish scale plate 9 installed externally from accidentally shifting, affecting its overall uniform aesthetics;

[0034] See also Fig. 9 A swivel 1011 is rotatably connected in the middle of the mounting plate 101, and the swivel 1011 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 102. A slide groove 1012 is provided on one side of the inner ring of the swivel 1011. A limit strip 1021 is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting rod 102, and the limit strip 1021 is slidably connected in the slide groove 1012. The limit strips 1021 on all sides slide along the slide groove 1012 accordingly, which will guide the connecting rod 102, and when the connecting rod 102 rotates, the swivel 1011 will be driven to rotate synchronously, thereby guiding the connecting rod 102 without hindering the normal rotation of the connecting rod 102.

[0035] When in use, firstly, the mounting rod 10 is buckled on the surface of the corrugated plate 8, and the mounting rod 10 is perfectly embedded in the corrugated plate 8 through the cooperation of the protrusion 11 and the embedded groove 12, and it can ensure that the mounting rod 10 remains parallel after installation, and then the screw 14 is rotated in the threaded barrel 13, and the mounting rod 10 is fixed and positioned from both ends, and by loosening and tightening the screw 14, the longitudinal spacing between the fish scale plates 9 can be conveniently adjusted;

[0036] Then, by screwing the bolts placed in the mounting holes 92, the bolts will be tightened in the threaded holes at both ends of the mounting plate 101, thereby connecting the fish scale plate 9 and the mounting plate 101, so that the fish scale plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 101, and then inserting a screwdriver into the socket 91 and pressing downward will cause the gear 104 to slide downward and no longer contact the rack plate 109. At this time, the screwdriver can be turned to drive the socket 91 to rotate, so that the gear 104 at the bottom rolls along the rack plate 105, so that the mounting plate 101 will be driven to slide along the inner wall of the limit groove 16, and at the same time, the fish scale plate 9 will move synchronously, so that the distance between two adjacent fish scale plates 9 in the horizontal direction can be adjusted;

[0037] After adjusting the spacing, you only need to pull out the screwdriver, and the gear 104 will reset upward and be stuck between the upper part of the rack plate 2 109 and the rack plate 1 105 through the elastic force of the rotating wheel 107, thereby limiting the self-rotation of the gear 104, that is, it can avoid accidental displacement of the fish scale plate 9 after fine-tuning, ensuring its overall uniform aesthetics.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fish-scale roof curtain wall structure based on a curved surface structure, comprising a mounting base plate (1) fixedly mounted on the roof, characterized in that: A main beam (2) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the mounting base plate (1), a main purlin (3) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the main beam (2), a mounting support (4) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the main purlin (3), a heat-insulating flame-retardant rock wool (5) is provided between the main purlin (3) and the mounting support (4), a noise reduction net (6) is provided on the top side of the mounting support (4), a leveling plate (7) is provided on the surface of the noise reduction net (6), a corrugated plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the leveling plate (7), a fish scale plate (9) is laid on the surface of the corrugated plate (8), and an adjustable connection assembly for laying and installing the fish scale plate (9) is provided on the top side of the corrugated plate (8); The adjustable connection assembly comprises a mounting rod (10) snapped onto the surface of the wave plate (8), the bottom of the mounting rod (10) having a plurality of protrusions (11) arranged in a wave shape corresponding to the wave plate (8), and an embedded groove (12) is formed between each two adjacent protrusions (11), and threaded barrels (13) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the mounting rod (10), and a screw (14) is inserted into the internal thread of the threaded barrel (13); A central groove (15) is provided inside the mounting rod (10) corresponding to the embedded groove (12); a first limiting groove (16) is provided on the top of the mounting rod (10); a second limiting groove (17) is provided on the mounting rod (10) in the middle of the central groove (15); both the first limiting groove (16) and the second limiting groove (17) penetrate the inner wall of the central groove (15); a bottom groove (18) is provided inside the mounting rod (10) and below the central groove (15); The interior of the limiting groove (16) is slidably connected to a mounting plate (101), the middle of the mounting plate (101) is slidably plugged with a connecting rod (102), the top of the connecting rod (102) is fixedly mounted with a top column (103), the bottom of the connecting rod (102) is fixedly mounted with a gear (104), and one side of the inner wall of the bottom groove (18) is fixedly mounted with a rack plate (105), and the gear (104) and the rack plate (105) are meshingly connected; Both ends of the mounting plate (101) are provided with threaded holes, the fish scale plate (9) is provided with an insertion hole (91) at a middle portion corresponding to the mounting plate (101), and the top column (103) is plugged into the insertion hole (91), the fish scale plate (9) is provided with mounting holes (92) on both sides of the insertion hole (91), and the mounting holes (92) are provided corresponding to the threaded holes, a through hole is provided through the bottom wall of the mounting hole (92), a bolt is plugged into the through hole, and the bolt passes through the through hole and is threadedly plugged into the threaded hole; A rotating disk (106) is slidably connected inside the second limiting groove (17), and the connecting rod (102) passes through the center of the rotating disk (106). The top of the gear (104) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (107). A tension spring (108) is fixedly installed between the rotating disk (106) and the rotating wheel (107), and the tension spring (108) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (102).

2. The fish-scale roof curtain wall structure based on curved surface structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rack plate 2 (109) is fixedly mounted on the other inner wall of the bottom groove (18) opposite to the rack plate 1 (105), and the height of the rack plate 2 (109) is half the height of the rack plate 1 (105), and the upper parts of the rack plate 2 (109) and the rack plate 1 (105) are flush.

3. The fish-scale roof curtain wall structure based on curved surface structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A rotating ring (1011) is rotatably connected in the middle of the mounting plate (101), a sliding groove (1012) is provided on one side of the inner ring of the rotating ring (1011), and a limiting strip (1021) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting rod (102).

4. The fish-scale roof curtain wall structure based on curved surface structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotating ring (1011) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (102), and the limiting strip (1021) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (1012).

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