An internal hole grinding mechanism
By designing the inner hole grinding mechanism, the automatic batch conveying and grinding of ceramic chopping knives is realized, which solves the problems of debris splashing and high working strength, improves the batch grinding accuracy and efficiency of ceramic chopping knives, and extends the service life of the polishing knives. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411109776.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing ceramic cutting knife inner hole grinding equipment cannot realize automatic batch conveying and grinding processing, which makes debris easy to get stuck into the equipment structure, the staff have high working strength, and it is difficult to perform rough, semi-finish and fine processing, which affects the grinding knife Wear rate and service life as well as batch grinding accuracy and efficiency of ceramic choppers.
An inner hole grinding mechanism is designed, including a frame, conveying frame, rotating frame, positioning frame, hydraulic cylinder, polishing ball knife and control panel. Through a linked clamping fixing and automatic conveying system, the automatic batch volume of ceramic chopping knives is realized. Transportation and grinding to prevent debris from splashing, simplify operation processes and improve the automation of the equipment.
The automatic batch grinding and processing of ceramic chopping knives is realized, which reduces the risk of debris damage, reduces the labor intensity of staff, extends the service life of the polishing knives, and improves the batch grinding accuracy and efficiency of ceramic chopping knives.
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Figure CN118617217B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinding mechanisms, in particular to an inner hole grinding mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Ceramic splitter is an axisymmetric ceramic tool with a vertical hole. It plays an extremely important role in semiconductor packaging technology. Ceramic splitter is a precision microstructure ceramic component. It is of high value and consumable. It is widely used in the bonding welding of thyristors, LEDs, diodes, triodes, IC chip light circuits. The structure of ceramic splitter is very precise and complex. It is a typical precision and fine difficult-to-process product. The material has high hardness and small size. The shape accuracy and surface roughness of its key dimensions are very strict, which can affect the quality of the chip and the stability of production. Therefore, in the field of microelectronics, the quality requirements for ceramic splitters are extremely high.
[0003] If the inner hole diameter of the ceramic splitting knife is not good, there are foreign objects, or the inner hole is not smooth enough, the inner hole is crooked, etc., the wire may be damaged or even broken, seriously affecting the packaging effect of the ceramic splitting knife. Most of the existing equipment uses a single manual feeding and drilling processing method for drilling. When in use, it is generally not conducive to the automatic batch conveying and grinding of the ceramic splitting knife, and the linkage clamping and fixed grinding is performed. The debris generated by the ceramic splitting knife processing is too close to the equipment structure, and the splashing debris is easy to get stuck in the structural gap and cause damage. After the ceramic splitting knife is ground, it is mostly necessary to collect and put it into the box manually. The work intensity of the staff is high when the equipment is running, and it is not convenient to perform rough, semi-finishing and fine processing in sequence, which greatly affects the wear rate and service life of a single set of grinding knives, and affects the accuracy and efficiency of batch grinding of ceramic splitting knives. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an inner hole grinding mechanism to solve the problem that the grinding mechanism proposed in the above background technology is not convenient for automatic batch conveying and grinding of ceramic splitting knives, and performs linked clamping and fixed grinding. The debris generated by the ceramic splitting knife processing is too close to the equipment structure, and the debris splashing is easy to get stuck in the structural gap and cause damage. After the ceramic splitting knives are ground, most of them need to be collected and put into boxes manually. The work intensity of the staff is high when the equipment is running, and it is not convenient to perform rough, semi-finishing and fine processing in sequence, which affects the wear rate and service life of a single group of grinding knives, and affects the accuracy and efficiency of batch grinding of ceramic splitting knives.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an inner hole grinding mechanism, comprising a frame and a conveying frame, a conveying frame is installed on the top of the frame, a rotating frame is installed on the top of the frame on one side of the conveying frame, a rotating column is movably installed on the top of the rotating frame, a head box is installed on the top of the rotating column, a positioning frame is installed inside the frame below the conveying frame, a plurality of groups of customized motors with equal spacing are installed on the outer wall of the head box, a drill chuck is installed on the output end of the customized motor, a polishing ball cutter is installed on the end of the drill chuck away from the customized motor, A front sprocket is installed on the outer wall of the conveying frame, a right-angle motor is installed on the outer wall of the conveying frame on one side of the front sprocket, and the output end of the right-angle motor is connected to the front sprocket, a rear sprocket is installed on the side of the outer wall of the conveying frame away from the front sprocket, a chain is arranged on the surface of the rear sprocket, and the chain extends to the surface of the front sprocket, a plurality of groups of transfer buckles are installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the chain, and a V-shaped block is installed on the end of the transfer buckle away from the chain, a slider is slidably installed on the outer wall of the positioning frame, a transmission rod is installed on the side of the outer wall of the slider away from the positioning frame, and the transmission A lifting block is installed at the top of the moving rod, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the positioning frame under the transmission rod, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the transmission rod, a storage box is installed on the outer wall of the conveying frame on the side of the front sprocket, a collecting box is installed on the outer wall of the conveying frame on the side of the rear sprocket, a U-shaped material blocking frame is installed on the side of the collecting box close to the rear sprocket, a linkage frame is provided at the top of the lifting block, and linkage rods are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the linkage frame, and linkage sleeves are slidably installed at the bottom ends of the linkage rods, and the linkage sleeves are connected to the lifting block, and a A rear frame, two sets of rear wheels are installed on the top of the rear frame, a front frame is installed on the top of the linkage frame on one side of the rear frame, and two sets of front wheels are installed on the top of the front frame. A curved arm is provided on the top of the frame on one side of the lifting block, a hinge shaft is installed on the outer wall of the curved arm, and the curved arm is movably connected to the frame through the hinge shaft, a roller is movably installed on the bottom end of the curved arm, a trapezoidal block is installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod on one side of the roller, and the trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the roller, a slide groove is provided on the top of the curved arm, a sliding shaft is provided inside the slide groove, and both ends of the sliding shaft are connected to the linkage frame.
[0006] Preferably, a top frame is installed at the top end of the conveying frame above the front frame, and pressure wheels are installed at the bottom end of the top frame above the front wheels and the rear wheels.
[0007] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is installed at the bottom end of the rotating frame, a threaded rod is arranged inside the threaded sleeve, and both ends of the threaded rod extend to the outside of the threaded sleeve, a power motor is installed at the top of the frame on one side of the threaded rod, and the output end of the power motor is connected to the threaded rod, and sliding blocks are installed at the bottom ends of the rotating frame on both sides of the threaded sleeve, and slide rails are slidably arranged at the bottom ends of the sliding blocks, and the slide rails are connected to the frame.
[0008] Preferably, a worm wheel is installed at the bottom end of the rotating column, a worm is installed inside the rotating frame on one side of the worm wheel, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a variable frequency motor is installed inside the rotating frame on one side of the worm, and the output end of the variable frequency motor is connected to the worm.
[0009] Preferably, a control panel is installed on the outer wall of the frame, and the output end of the control panel is electrically connected to the input end of the right-angle motor, the customized motor, the variable frequency motor, the power motor, and the hydraulic cylinder.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the grinding mechanism not only realizes the automatic batch conveying and grinding processing of the ceramic splitting knives by the inner hole grinding mechanism, but also facilitates the linkage clamping and fixing grinding, prevents the debris generated by the ceramic splitting knife processing from being too close to the equipment structure, and the debris is easily stuck in the structural gap and causes damage by arbitrarily splashing, and facilitates the automatic falling and collection of the ground ceramic splitting knives, and facilitates the operation of multiple processes by only one person loading the equipment when the equipment is running, and facilitates the sequential rough, semi-finishing and finishing, reduces the wear rate of a single set of grinding knives, extends the service life of the grinding knives, reduces the labor intensity of personnel, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of batch grinding of ceramic splitting knives. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material storage box of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the aggregate box of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the linkage frame of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning frame of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the head box of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slide rail of the present invention;
[0019] Fig. 9 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rear frame of the present invention;
[0022] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the rotating frame of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, conveyor frame; 3, storage box; 4, collection box; 5, U-shaped material blocking frame; 6, rotating frame; 7, rotating column; 8, head box; 9, customized motor; 10, drill chuck; 11, polishing ball cutter; 12, right angle motor; 13, front sprocket; 14, rear sprocket; 15, chain; 16, control panel; 17, V-block; 18, adapter buckle; 19, hydraulic cylinder; 20, positioning frame; 21, slider; 22, transmission rod; 23, Trapezoidal block; 24, roller; 25, bent arm; 26, articulated shaft; 27, lifting block; 28, slide groove; 29, sliding shaft; 30, front frame; 31, front wheel; 32, rear wheel; 33, rear frame; 34, linkage frame; 35, linkage sleeve; 36, pressure wheel; 37, linkage rod; 38, frequency conversion motor; 39, worm; 40, worm wheel; 41, threaded sleeve; 42, threaded rod; 43, power motor; 44, sliding block; 45, slide rail; 46, top frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-12, an embodiment of the present invention: an inner hole grinding mechanism, including a frame 1 and a conveying frame 2, the conveying frame 2 is installed on the top of the frame 1, a rotating frame 6 is installed on the top of the frame 1 on one side of the conveying frame 2, a rotating column 7 is movably installed on the top of the rotating frame 6, a head box 8 is installed on the top of the rotating column 7, a positioning frame 20 is installed inside the frame 1 below the conveying frame 2, and multiple groups of customized motors 9 with equal spacing are installed on the outer wall of the head box 8. The customized motors 9 are 4052, 4033AC-LFC, 4060E-KGS and other high-precision, high-speed, high-efficiency electric spindles provided by Su Ke De Kasite, and the output ends of the customized motors 9 are all installed A drill chuck 10 is provided, and a polishing ball cutter 11 is installed at one end of the drill chuck 10 away from the customized motor 9. A front sprocket 13 is installed on the outer wall of the conveying frame 2, and a right-angle motor 12 is installed on the outer wall of the conveying frame 2 on one side of the front sprocket 13, and the output end of the right-angle motor 12 is connected to the front sprocket 13. A rear sprocket 14 is installed on the side of the outer wall of the conveying frame 2 away from the front sprocket 13, and a chain 15 is provided on the surface of the rear sprocket 14, and the chain 15 extends to the surface of the front sprocket 13, and the chain 15 plays a role in power transmission. Multiple sets of transfer buckles 18 with equal spacing are installed on the outer wall of the chain 15, and a V-shaped block 17 is installed on the end of the transfer buckle 18 away from the chain 15;
[0026] A slider 21 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the positioning frame 20, a transmission rod 22 is mounted on the outer wall of the slider 21 on the side away from the positioning frame 20, a lifting block 27 is mounted on the top of the transmission rod 22, a hydraulic cylinder 19 is mounted on the bottom end of the positioning frame 20 below the transmission rod 22, the hydraulic cylinder 19 plays a role of power drive, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 19 is connected to the transmission rod 22, a storage box 3 is mounted on the outer wall of the conveying frame 2 on the side of the front sprocket 13, a collection box 4 is mounted on the outer wall of the conveying frame 2 on the side of the rear sprocket 14, and a U-shaped material stopper 5 is mounted on the side of the collection box 4 close to the rear sprocket 14;
[0027] A linkage frame 34 is provided at the top of the lifting block 27, linkage rods 37 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the linkage frame 34, linkage sleeves 35 are slidably installed at the bottom of the linkage rods 37, and the linkage sleeves 35 are all connected to the lifting block 27, a rear frame 33 is installed at the top of the linkage frame 34, two sets of rear wheels 32 are installed at the top of the rear frame 33, a front frame 30 is installed at the top of the linkage frame 34 on one side of the rear frame 33, and two sets of front wheels 31 are installed at the top of the front frame 30;
[0028] A curved arm 25 is provided at the top of the frame 1 on one side of the lifting block 27, a hinge shaft 26 is installed on the outer wall of the curved arm 25, and the curved arm 25 is movably connected to the frame 1 through the hinge shaft 26;
[0029] A roller 24 is movably mounted at the bottom of the curved arm 25, a trapezoidal block 23 is mounted on the outer wall of the transmission rod 22 on one side of the roller 24, and the trapezoidal block 23 is slidably connected to the roller 24, a slide groove 28 is arranged at the top of the curved arm 25, a slide shaft 29 is arranged inside the slide groove 28, and both ends of the slide shaft 29 are connected to the linkage frame 34;
[0030] A top frame 46 is installed at the top of the conveying frame 2 above the front frame 30, and a pressure wheel 36 is installed at the bottom of the top frame 46 above the front wheel 31 and the rear wheel 32;
[0031] The right-angle motor 12 is turned on by operating the control panel 16. Under the support of the conveyor frame 2 and the support of the chain 15 by the rear sprocket 14, the right-angle motor 12 drives the front sprocket 13 to rotate, and the front sprocket 13 drives the chain 15 to move. The chain 15 drives the V-block 17 to move through the adapter buckle 18, and multiple groups of V-blocks 17 move in sequence. The staff places the ceramic chopping knives in the storage box 3 on the surface of the V-block 17 in batches. When the V-block 17 drives the ceramic chopping knives to move between the rear wheel 32 and the front wheel 31, the control panel 16 is operated to turn on the hydraulic cylinder 19, and the hydraulic cylinder 19 drives the transmission rod 22 to move. The transmission rod 22 drives the slider 21, the lifting block 27, the linkage frame 34, the front frame 30, and the rear frame 33 to move upward synchronously, so that the rear wheel 32 and the front wheel 31 are moved upward synchronously. The wheels 31 move upward at the same time, the positioning frame 20 slides and supports the slider 21, the transmission rod 22 drives the trapezoidal block 23 to move at the same time, the roller 24 rotates on the surface of the trapezoidal block 23, the roller 24 drives the bent arm 25 to rotate with the hinge shaft 26 as the axis, the bent arm 25 drives the sliding shaft 29 to move horizontally, the sliding shaft 29 slides inside the slide groove 28, and the sliding shaft 29 drives the linkage frame 34, the rear frame 33, and the front frame 30 to move horizontally to drive the rear wheel 32 and the front wheel 31 to move horizontally. When the linkage frame 34 moves horizontally, the linkage sleeve 35 slides on the surface of the linkage rod 37, and the linkage sleeve 35 and the linkage rod 37 perform sliding limit support. Under the support of the conveying frame 2 to the top frame 46 and the pressure wheel 36, the front wheel 31 and the rear wheel 32 perform horizontal and vertical linkage movement to perform ceramic splitting. The ceramic splitting knife is clamped and fixed, and at the same time, the ceramic splitting knife is separated from the V-block 17 and contacts the pressure wheel 36. The ceramic splitting knife adopts a linkage tilting feeding method to move the ceramic splitting knife out of the clamping and fixing, so as to facilitate the ceramic splitting knife to be closer to the polishing ball knife 11, to facilitate the ceramic splitting knife to be away from the chain 15, the V-block 17, and the adapter buckle 18, to prevent the debris generated by the ceramic splitting knife from being too close to the equipment structure, and the debris is easily stuck in the structural gap and caused damage by arbitrarily splashing. This structural linkage tilting feeding is adopted to make the structural transmission tighter, so as to improve the transmission stability when the structure is linked. The polishing ball knife 11 performs inner hole grinding processing. When a group of ceramic splitting knives are processed, the control panel 16 is operated to reversely control the hydraulic cylinder 19 to facilitate the reset of the front wheel 31 and the rear wheel 32, and the ceramic splitting knife and the pressure wheel 36 is separated from and enters the surface of the V-block 17 to facilitate the processing of the next group of ceramic splitting knives, and the multiple groups of ceramic splitting knives delivered are processed in turn. When the processed ceramic splitting knives move to one side of the collection box 4, the U-shaped material stopper 5 scrapes the ceramic splitting knives on the surface of the V-block 17 into the inside of the collection box 4 to facilitate the collection of the processed ceramic splitting knives, realizing the automatic batch conveying and grinding processing of the ceramic splitting knives by the inner hole grinding mechanism, facilitating the linkage clamping and fixed grinding, preventing the debris generated by the ceramic splitting knife processing from being too close to the equipment structure, and the debris arbitrarily splashing and easily getting stuck in the structural gap to cause damage, facilitating the automatic falling and collection of the ground ceramic splitting knives, and facilitating the operation of the equipment when it is running with only one person loading the materials to complete multiple processes.It reduces the labor intensity of personnel and improves the efficiency of batch grinding of ceramic splitters;
[0032] A threaded sleeve 41 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating frame 6, a threaded rod 42 is arranged inside the threaded sleeve 41, and both ends of the threaded rod 42 extend to the outside of the threaded sleeve 41, a power motor 43 is installed at the top of the frame 1 on one side of the threaded rod 42, and the output end of the power motor 43 is connected to the threaded rod 42, and sliding blocks 44 are installed at the bottom ends of the rotating frame 6 on both sides of the threaded sleeve 41, and slide rails 45 are slidably arranged at the bottom ends of the sliding blocks 44, and the slide rails 45 are connected to the frame 1;
[0033] The customized motor 9 is turned on by operating the control panel 16. Under the support of the head box 8, the customized motor 9 drives the drill chuck 10 to rotate, and the drill chuck 10 drives the polishing ball cutter 11 to rotate. The polishing ball cutter 11 grinds the ceramic splitting knife. When a group of polishing ball cutters 11 are polished, the control panel 16 is operated to turn on the power motor 43. The power motor 43 drives the threaded rod 42 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the threaded rod 42 and the threaded sleeve 41, the threaded sleeve 41 is driven to move laterally. The threaded sleeve 41 drives the rotating frame 6 and the head box 8 to move. The sliding block 44 slides on the surface of the slide rail 45 to limit the rotation of the rotating frame 6. The head box 8 drives the polishing ball cutter 11 to move laterally to facilitate the polishing ball cutter 11 to perform deep hole processing or the polishing ball cutter 11 is separated from the ceramic splitting knife, thereby realizing the convenient deep hole grinding processing of the ceramic splitting knife and facilitating the grinding structure to be moved out of the ceramic splitting knife.
[0034] A worm wheel 40 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating column 7, a worm 39 is installed inside the rotating frame 6 on one side of the worm wheel 40, and the worm 39 is meshed with the worm wheel 40, and a variable frequency motor 38 is installed inside the rotating frame 6 on one side of the worm 39, and the output end of the variable frequency motor 38 is connected to the worm 39;
[0035] A control panel 16 is installed on the outer wall of the frame 1, and the output end of the control panel 16 is electrically connected to the input ends of the right-angle motor 12, the custom motor 9, the variable frequency motor 38, the power motor 43, and the hydraulic cylinder 19;
[0036] The variable frequency motor 38 is turned on by operating the control panel 16. Under the support of the rotating frame 6, the variable frequency motor 38 drives the worm 39 to rotate. Under the meshing of the worm 39 and the worm wheel 40, the worm wheel 40 drives the rotating column 7 to rotate. The rotating column 7 drives the head box 8 to rotate. The head box 8 drives a group of polishing ball cutters 11 to rotate. When a group of polishing ball cutters 11 is rough-processed, another group of polishing ball cutters 11 is semi-finished and then fine-processed to perform sequential processing of multiple grinding knives to improve the grinding accuracy of the inner hole of the ceramic chopper, reduce the wear rate of a single group of grinding knives, and extend the life of the grinding knives. The inner hole grinding mechanism realizes the multi-head grinding processing of the ceramic chopper, which is convenient for sequential rough, semi-finished and fine processing, reduces the wear rate of a single group of grinding knives, extends the service life of the grinding knives, and improves the grinding accuracy of the inner hole of the ceramic chopper.
[0037] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: an external power supply is first connected, and the front sprocket 13 is driven to rotate by the right-angle motor 12, and the front sprocket 13 drives the chain 15 to move. The chain 15 drives the V-block 17 to move through the adapter buckle 18, and multiple groups of V-blocks 17 move in sequence. The staff places the ceramic chopping knives inside the storage box 3 on the surface of the V-block 17 in batches. When the V-block 17 drives the ceramic chopping knives to move between the rear wheel 32 and the front wheel 31, the hydraulic cylinder 19 drives the transmission rod 22 to move, and the transmission rod 22 drives the slider 21, the lifting block 27, the linkage frame 34, the front frame 30, and the rear frame 33 to move upward synchronously, so that the rear wheel 32 and the front wheel 31 move upward at the same time, and the transmission rod 22 drives the trapezoidal block 23 to move at the same time, and the roller 24 is on the trapezoidal block The surface of 23 rotates, the roller 24 drives the curved arm 25 to rotate with the hinge shaft 26 as the axis, the curved arm 25 drives the sliding shaft 29 to move horizontally, the sliding shaft 29 slides inside the slide groove 28, and the sliding shaft 29 drives 234, the rear frame 33, and the front frame 30 to move horizontally to drive the rear wheel 32 and the front wheel 31 to move horizontally. When the linkage frame 34 moves horizontally, the linkage sleeve 35 slides on the surface of the linkage rod 37, and the linkage sleeve 35 and the linkage rod 37 perform sliding limit support. The front wheel 31 and the rear wheel 32 perform horizontal and vertical linkage movement to clamp and fix the ceramic splitting knife. At the same time, the ceramic splitting knife is separated from the V-block 17 and contacts the pressure wheel 36, and the inner hole is polished by the polishing ball cutter 11. When a group of ceramic splitting knives are processed, the control panel 16 is operated to reverse control The hydraulic cylinder 19 is used to facilitate the resetting of the front wheel 31 and the rear wheel 32. The ceramic splitting knife is separated from the pressure wheel 36 and enters the surface of the V-block 17 to facilitate the processing of the ceramic splitting knife of the next group. The multiple groups of ceramic splitting knives delivered are processed in turn. When the processed ceramic splitting knives move to one side of the collection box 4, the U-shaped material blocking rack 5 scrapes the ceramic splitting knives on the surface of the V-block 17 into the inside of the collection box 4 to facilitate the collection of the processed ceramic splitting knives. The customized motor 9 drives the drill chuck 10 to rotate, and the drill chuck 10 drives the polishing ball knife 11 to rotate. The polishing ball knife 11 grinds the ceramic splitting knife. When a group of polishing ball knives 11 is polished, the power motor 43 drives the threaded rod 42 to rotate, and the threaded sleeve 41 drives the rotating frame 6 and the machine head The box 8 moves, and the sliding block 44 slides on the surface of the slide rail 45 to limit the support of the rotating frame 6. The head box 8 drives the polishing ball cutter 11 to move horizontally to facilitate the polishing ball cutter 11 to perform deep hole processing or the polishing ball cutter 11 to be separated from the ceramic splitting cutter. The frequency conversion motor 38 drives the worm 39 to rotate, and the worm gear 40 drives the rotating column 7 to rotate. The rotating column 7 drives the head box 8 to rotate, and the head box 8 drives a group of polishing ball cutters 11 to rotate. When a group of polishing ball cutters 11 is rough-processed, another group of polishing ball cutters 11 is semi-finished, and then fine-processed to perform sequential processing of multiple grinding knives to improve the grinding accuracy of the inner hole of the ceramic splitting cutter, to reduce the wear rate of a single group of grinding knives, to extend the life of the grinding knives, and to complete the use of the grinding mechanism.
Claims
1. An inner hole grinding mechanism, Features: The invention comprises a frame (1) and a conveying frame (2), wherein the conveying frame (2) is installed at the top of the frame (1), a rotating frame (6) is installed at the top of the frame (1) on one side of the conveying frame (2), a rotating column (7) is movably installed at the top of the rotating frame (6), a head box (8) is installed at the top of the rotating column (7), a positioning frame (20) is installed inside the frame (1) below the conveying frame (2), a plurality of groups of customized motors (9) are installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the head box (8), a drill chuck (10) is installed at the output end of each customized motor (9), a polishing ball cutter (11) is installed at the end of each drill chuck (10) away from the customized motor (9), and a front sprocket is installed on the outer wall of the conveying frame (2). (13), a right-angle motor (12) is installed on the outer wall of the conveying frame (2) on one side of the front sprocket (13), and the output end of the right-angle motor (12) is connected to the front sprocket (13), a rear sprocket (14) is installed on the outer wall of the conveying frame (2) on the side away from the front sprocket (13), a chain (15) is arranged on the surface of the rear sprocket (14), and the chain (15) extends to the surface of the front sprocket (13), a plurality of groups of transfer buckles (18) are installed on the outer wall of the chain (15) at equal intervals, and a V-shaped block (17) is installed on the end of the transfer buckle (18) away from the chain (15), and a slider (21) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the positioning frame (20), and the outer wall of the slider (21) away from the positioning frame ( A transmission rod (22) is installed on one side of the conveying frame (20), a lifting block (27) is installed on the top of the transmission rod (22), a hydraulic cylinder (19) is installed on the bottom end of the positioning frame (20) below the transmission rod (22), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (19) is connected to the transmission rod (22), a material storage box (3) is installed on the outer wall of the conveying frame (2) on the side of the front sprocket (13), a material collection box (4) is installed on the outer wall of the conveying frame (2) on the side of the rear sprocket (14), a U-shaped material stopper (5) is installed on the side of the material collection box (4) close to the rear sprocket (14), a linkage frame (34) is arranged on the top of the lifting block (27), linkage rods (37) are symmetrically installed on the bottom end of the linkage frame (34), and the linkage The bottom ends of the rods (37) are all slidably mounted with linkage sleeves (35), and the linkage sleeves (35) are all connected to the lifting blocks (27); a rear frame (33) is mounted on the top of the linkage frame (34), and two sets of rear wheels (32) are mounted on the top of the rear frame (33); a front frame (30) is mounted on the top of the linkage frame (34) on one side of the rear frame (33), and two sets of front wheels (31) are mounted on the top of the front frame (30); a bent arm (25) is arranged on the top of the frame (1) on one side of the lifting blocks (27); a hinge shaft (26) is mounted on the outer wall of the bent arm (25), and the bent arm (25) is movably connected to the frame (1) via the hinge shaft (26); a roller (24) is movably mounted on the bottom end of the bent arm (25);A trapezoidal block (23) is mounted on the outer wall of the transmission rod (22) on one side of the roller (24), and the trapezoidal block (23) is slidably connected to the roller (24). A slide groove (28) is arranged at the top end of the curved arm (25), a slide shaft (29) is arranged inside the slide groove (28), and both ends of the slide shaft (29) are connected to the linkage frame (34).
2. An inner hole grinding mechanism according to claim 1, Features: A top frame (46) is installed at the top end of the conveying frame (2) above the front frame (30), and a pressure wheel (36) is installed at the bottom end of the top frame (46) above the front wheel (31) and the rear wheel (32).
3. An inner hole grinding mechanism according to claim 1, Features: A threaded sleeve (41) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating frame (6), a threaded rod (42) is arranged inside the threaded sleeve (41), and both ends of the threaded rod (42) extend to the outside of the threaded sleeve (41), a power motor (43) is installed at the top end of the frame (1) on one side of the threaded rod (42), and the output end of the power motor (43) is connected to the threaded rod (42), and sliding blocks (44) are installed at the bottom ends of the rotating frames (6) on both sides of the threaded sleeve (41), and slide rails (45) are slidably arranged at the bottom ends of the slide blocks (44), and the slide rails (45) are connected to the frame (1).
4. An inner hole grinding mechanism according to claim 3, Features: A worm wheel (40) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating column (7), a worm (39) is installed inside the rotating frame (6) on one side of the worm wheel (40), and the worm (39) is meshed with the worm wheel (40), and a variable frequency motor (38) is installed inside the rotating frame (6) on one side of the worm (39), and the output end of the variable frequency motor (38) is connected to the worm (39).
5. An inner hole grinding mechanism according to claim 4, Features: A control panel (16) is mounted on the outer wall of the frame (1), and an output end of the control panel (16) is electrically connected to input ends of the right-angle motor (12), the custom motor (9), the variable frequency motor (38), the power motor (43), and the hydraulic cylinder (19).
