A layering device for bluestone slab processing
By introducing a motor-driven rotating mechanism and threaded rod system in the bluestone slab processing device, the problem of inefficiency of flip and multiple layering is solved, and the rapid flip of bluestone slab and flexible clamping of multiple layers is realized, which improves the Processing efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411186293.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing layering device for bluestone processing is inefficient during flip and multiple layering, and the clamping and fixing is inflexible, resulting in uneven processing and affecting product quality.
A layering device for processing bluestone slabs including a rotating mechanism driven by a motor, a threaded rod and a limit block is designed. The automatic flip and precise angle adjustment of bluestone slabs are realized by driving the rotating bevel gear and meshing bevel gear by a motor. The threaded rod and The rotary plate realizes flexible clamping of multiple layers, and the limit block prevents excessive compression.
The working efficiency of the bluestone slab processing device is improved, the rapid flip and multiple layers of bluestone slabs are realized, the stability and accuracy of clamping are ensured, deviations in the processing process are avoided, and product quality is improved.
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Figure CN118682928B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of bluestone slab layering, and more specifically, particularly relates to a layering device for bluestone slab processing. Background Art
[0002] The layering device for bluestone processing is usually a tool used to layer and cut the original bluestone into the required thickness and size. It usually includes a platform or bracket, and a knife or cutting device for positioning and cutting the stone slab. This device can ensure that the stone slab remains stable during the processing to ensure that the final processed product meets the requirements. The layering device for bluestone processing is a device used to layer and cut the original bluestone slab. It can stably and efficiently realize the processing of stone slabs and is widely used in the fields of architecture, carving and decoration.
[0003] However, during the implementation of the above technical solution, it was found that there were at least the following technical problems:
[0004] 1. When processing bluestone slabs, in order to ensure the uniformity of stratification and avoid damage to the bluestone slab raw materials due to uneven cutting, all four sides of the bluestone slab need to be cut. At this time, the staff needs to disassemble the bluestone slab from the stratification device for bluestone slab processing and flip it over and reinstall it. The bluestone slab needs to be flipped over only after repeated disassembly and assembly four times, which makes the stratification process more cumbersome and reduces the working efficiency of the stratification device for bluestone slab processing.
[0005] 2. Thicker bluestone slabs may need to be layered multiple times. Therefore, when layering, the cutting position cannot be the same when processing the same bluestone slab. If the clamping device used for fixing can only fix the bluestone slab at the center point of the layering device, multiple layering may not be achieved.
[0006] 3. It is difficult for the staff to accurately measure and adjust the thickness and size of the stone slab. When the staff needs to hit the same position of the bluestone slab for multiple layers, the staff may raise the hammer to hit the layering tool 28 at different angles, which may cause the tool to deviate from the position when layering the bluestone slab, thereby affecting the quality of the processed product.
[0007] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a layering device for bluestone slab processing is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Summary of the invention
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a layering device for bluestone slab processing to solve the above problems.
[0009] A stratification device for bluestone slab processing comprises a stratification device main body, and the stratification device for bluestone slab processing is also provided with a clamping and rotating mechanism, including two moving plates, two rotating plates, two fixed short plates, two rotating cylinders II, two telescopic rods, four rotating cylinders I and four threaded rods. The upper surface of the stratification device main body is fixedly connected to two mutually parallel support frames, and the two opposite sides of the two support frames are provided with hole I, and the two support frames are rotatably connected to the two rotating cylinders II through the corresponding hole I, and the two telescopic rods are movably sleeved in the two rotating cylinders II, and the right surfaces of the two fixed short plates are penetrated with hole III, and the two fixed short plates are rotatably connected to the corresponding rotating cylinders II through hole III, and the four rotating cylinders I are positioned At both ends of the two rotating cylinders II, two holes four corresponding to the positions of the rotating cylinders I are penetrated on the right surface of each fixed short plate, and the four rotating cylinders I are rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed short plates through the holes four, and a threaded groove I is provided on the opposite sides of the four rotating cylinders I, and four threaded rods are threadedly sleeved with the four rotating cylinders I through the threaded groove I, and the two movable plates are located between the two fixed short plates, and the sides of the two movable plates facing away from each other are fixedly connected to the sides of the four threaded rods facing the movable plates, and a hole two is penetrated on the right surfaces of the two movable plates, and the two movable plates are rotatably connected to the telescopic rod through the hole two, and the two telescopic rods are movably sleeved with the corresponding rotating cylinders II, and the ends of the two telescopic rods facing away from the rotating cylinder II are fixedly connected to the rotating plate.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to limit blocks, the inner walls of the two rotating cylinders are provided with limit grooves corresponding to the positions of the limit blocks, the two rotating cylinders are movably connected to the corresponding limit blocks through the limit grooves, the four rotating cylinders are fixedly connected to a rotating sprocket, the opposite ends of the two fixed short plates are provided with a synchronous chain, each of the rotating sprockets is meshed with the corresponding synchronous chain, and the two rotating cylinders at the front end are fixedly connected with nuts.
[0011] Preferably, a top plate is provided at the upper end position of the main body of the stratification device, the upper surfaces of the two support frames are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, a connecting short rod 1 is provided inside the two support frames, the sides of the two rotating cylinders 2 facing away from each other are fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting short rod 1, the sides of the two connecting short rods 1 facing away from the rotating cylinder 2 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding support frame, the two connecting short rods 1 are fixedly connected to worm wheels, the front ends of the two worm wheels are meshed with worms, the lower surfaces of the two worms are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the main body of the stratification device, the upper surfaces of the two worms are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, the four corners of the lower surface of the top plate are fixedly connected to support columns, and the lower surfaces of the four support columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body of the stratification device.
[0012] Preferably, two parallel connecting plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, grooves are provided inside the two connecting plates, springs are provided inside the two grooves, limiting rods are provided inside the two springs, upper and lower ends of the two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding connecting plates, connecting blocks are provided at the upper ends of the two springs, slots are penetrated through the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks, and the two connecting blocks are movably connected through the limiting rods corresponding to the slots.
[0013] Preferably, a layered tool is provided between the two connecting blocks, and both ends of the layered tool are fixedly connected to the two connecting blocks. A rectangular groove corresponding to the position of the layered tool is penetrated through the upper surface of the top plate, and a connecting frame corresponding to the position of the rectangular groove is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate. A connecting column is provided inside the connecting frame, and two grooves are penetrated through the two ends of the connecting frame. The connecting column is rotatably connected to the connecting frame through the two grooves.
[0014] Preferably, both ends of the connecting column are fixedly connected with a rotating disk 2, the right surfaces of the two rotating disks 2 are penetrated with a circular hole 2, the ends of the two rotating disks 2 facing away from the connecting column are rotatably connected with a rotating disk 1, the right surfaces of the two rotating disks 1 are penetrated with a circular hole 4, the ends of the two rotating disks 1 facing away from the connecting column are fixedly connected with a rotating rod 2, the lower ends of the two rotating rods 2 are provided with a rotating rod 1, the two rotating rods 1 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame, the connecting column is fixedly connected with a traction rope, one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with a striking hammer, and the striking hammer is movably connected to the connecting frame.
[0015] Preferably, a fixing plate 1 is provided at both ends of the connecting frame, the lower surfaces of the two fixing plates 1 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate, a round hole 1 is penetrated through the right surface of the two fixing plates 1, and two rotating rods 2 are rotatably connected to the corresponding fixing plate 1 through the round hole 1, a slot is penetrated through the right surface of the two fixing plates 1, and the two rotating rods 1 are rotatably connected to the corresponding fixing plate 1 through the slot, the two rotating rods 2 are fixedly connected with a rotating sprocket 2, the two rotating rods 1 are fixedly connected with the same rotating sprocket 2, and a synchronous chain 2 is provided at the ends of the two fixing plates 1 that are away from each other, and the four rotating sprockets 2 are meshed with the moving synchronous chain 2.
[0016] Preferably, the two rotating rods are fixedly connected to a meshing bevel gear on one side facing away from each other, the lower ends of the two meshing bevel gears are vertically meshed with a rotating bevel gear, the lower surfaces of the two rotating bevel gears are fixedly connected to a connecting short rod 2, the upper surface of the top plate is penetrated by a hole 6 corresponding to the position of the connecting short rod 2, and the lower surfaces of the two connecting short rods 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two worm gears through the corresponding hole 6.
[0017] Preferably, the upper surface of the rotating bevel gear located at the right end is fixedly connected to a rotating column, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate 2 corresponding to the position of the rotating bevel gear on the right side, a circular hole 3 is penetrated through the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 2, the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 2 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 2, the upper surface of the fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 2, and the output port of the motor 2 passes through the circular hole 3 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating column.
[0018] Preferably, a U-shaped plate 1 is provided at the upper end position of the top plate, and the upper surfaces of the two fixed plates 1 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the U-shaped plate 1, and a long groove is formed through the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 1, and two movable blocks parallel to each other are provided inside the long groove, and the opposite sides of the two movable blocks are fixedly connected with a limit rod 2 corresponding to the position of the circular hole 4, and the upper end of the U-shaped plate 1 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod, and the right surfaces of the two movable blocks are penetrated with a thread groove 2, and the two movable blocks are threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod through the thread groove 2, and the right surface of the U-shaped plate 1 is penetrated with a hole 5, and the right surface of the U-shaped plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 1 corresponding to the position of the hole 5, and the right surface of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 1, and the output port of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod through the hole 5.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The present invention provides motor 2, when the bluestone slab needs to be flipped, motor 2 is started, and motor 2 drives the corresponding rotating bevel gear to rotate. At this time, the meshing bevel gear also starts to rotate, and the synchronous chain 2 drives the rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2 to rotate. At this time, the limit rod 2 is located in the rotating disk 1 and the rotating disk 2, so the two rotating rods 2 rotate synchronously, and finally the purpose of the two rotating rods 2 and the two rotating rods 1 rotating synchronously is achieved. At this time, the switch rotating bevel gear rotates synchronously, and the two connecting short rods 2 will also drive the corresponding worm gears to rotate. Since the two worm gears are meshed with the worm gears, the two worm gears will drive the corresponding connecting short rods 1 and the rotating plate to rotate, and the bluestone slab is supported and fixed by the two rotating plates, so the purpose of rotating the bluestone slab is achieved, avoiding the need for the staff to disassemble the bluestone slab from the bluestone slab processing stratification device, flip it over and reinstall it, and repeat the disassembly and assembly four times to complete the flipping of the bluestone slab, which makes the stratification process more cumbersome and improves the working efficiency of the bluestone slab processing stratification device.
[0021] In the present invention, a traction rope is provided. When the motor 2 drives the two rotating rods 2 to rotate, the connecting column also starts to rotate. The connecting column is fixedly connected to one end of the traction rope. Therefore, when the connecting column rotates, the traction rope will be tightened. The traction rope is connected to the striking hammer, and the striking hammer will rise with the rotation of the connecting column. When the striking hammer rises to the highest position, the two rotating plates drive the bluestone slab to rotate a quarter of a turn, thereby achieving the purpose of accurately rotating the bluestone slab at an angle.
[0022] In the present invention, by providing nuts, the two nuts do not interfere with each other and serve as a separate adjusting device. When the nuts are rotated, the nuts drive the two rotating cylinders to rotate through a synchronous chain. Since the two threaded rods are fixed to the fixed short plate, the two threaded rods do not rotate with the rotation of the rotating cylinder. At this time, the two threaded rods will push the movable plate to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping and fixing the bluestone slab. At this time, the bluestone slab can be placed at any position between the two rotating plates, avoiding the situation where the clamping and fixing device can only fix the center point of the bluestone slab, so that the bluestone slab can be layered multiple times.
[0023] In the present invention, by providing a limit block, when the threaded rod pushes the moving plate to move, the two telescopic rods will move with the movement of the moving plate. At this time, the two point telescopic rods will continuously separate from the corresponding rotating cylinder 2. When the telescopic rod moves to a certain distance, each limit block will resist the corresponding rotating cylinder 2 through the limit groove, so that the telescopic rod and the moving plate cannot continue to move forward, avoiding the problem of the two moving plates excessively squeezing the bluestone slab and causing the bluestone slab to break, so that the bluestone slab will not be easily damaged during the fixed clamping period.
[0024] In the present invention, a bidirectional screw is provided, and when the striking hammer needs to fall, motor one is started, and motor one drives the bidirectional screw to rotate. At this time, the two moving blocks threadedly sleeved with the bidirectional screw will drive the limiting rod two to move away from rotating disk one and rotating disk two. At this time, the two rotating disks two are no longer limited by the limiting rod two. At this time, the striking hammer falls with gravity, and the striking hammer will drive the connecting column to rotate when it falls. Since the limiting rod two no longer limits the rotating disk one and rotating disk two, when the connecting column rotates, the two rotating rods two will not be affected, so that when the striking hammer strikes the stratification tool, the rotating plate will not be disturbed to cause the bluestone slab to rotate, so that the stratification process is more stable.
[0025] In the present invention, a limiting rod is provided. When the striking hammer strikes the stratified tool downward to cause the stratified tool to move downward, the stratified tool can only move downward along the limiting rod because both ends of the stratified tool are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks and the two connecting blocks are limited by the limiting rod. When the striking of the bluestone slab is completed, the spring will push the connecting block and the stratified tool back to their original positions. Therefore, the stratified tool can only strike a fixed position, which avoids the different angles at which the worker raises the hammer to strike the stratified tool, resulting in deviations in the position of the tool when stratifying the bluestone slab, thereby ensuring that the quality of the processed product is not affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of two support frames of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the support frame of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable plate and the rotating plate of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the iron block and the limiting rod 1 of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection frame of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top plate and the fixed plate of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating bevel gear and the meshing bevel gear of the present invention;
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the striking hammer and the traction rope of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bidirectional screw rod of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the names of the components and the numbers of the accompanying drawings is as follows: 1. Layering device body; 2. Support frame; 3. Top plate; 4. Support column; 5. Fixed plate 1; 6. Moving plate; 7. Rotating plate; 8. Fixed short plate; 9. Synchronous chain 1; 10. Rotating cylinder 1; 11. Hole 1; 12. Worm gear; 13. Connecting short rod 1; 14. Worm; 15. Nut; 16. Rotating sprocket 1; 17. Rotating cylinder 2; 18. Threaded groove 1; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Limiting groove; 21. Limiting block; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. Hole 2; 24. Hole 3; 25. Hole 4; 26. Connecting plate; 27. Groove; 28. Layering tool; 29. Connecting block; 30. Groove 1; 31. Spring; 32. Limiting rod 1; 33. Connecting frame; 34, U-shaped plate one; 35, hole five; 36, bidirectional screw rod; 37, moving block; 38, fixed frame one; 39, motor one; 40, motor two; 41, U-shaped plate two; 42, hole six; 43, rectangular groove; 44, rotating bevel gear; 45, connecting short rod two; 46, rotating rod one; 47, fixed frame two; 48, synchronous chain two; 49, rotating sprocket two; 50, round hole one; 51, rotating rod two; 52, rotating disk one; 53, rotating disk two; 54, round hole two; 55, round hole three; 56, rotating column; 57, meshing bevel gear; 58, striking hammer; 59, connecting column; 60, traction rope; 61, round hole four; 62, slot two; 63, threaded slot two; 64, limit rod two; 65, long slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 10The present invention provides a layering device for bluestone slab processing, comprising a layering device body 1, the layering device for bluestone slab processing is also provided with a clamping and rotating mechanism, comprising two moving plates 6, two rotating plates 7, two fixed short plates 8, two rotating cylinders 17, two telescopic rods 22, four rotating cylinders 10 and four threaded rods 19, the upper surface of the layering device body 1 is fixedly connected with two mutually parallel support frames 2, the opposite sides of the two support frames 2 are provided with holes 11, the two support frames 2 are rotatably connected with the two rotating cylinders 17 through the corresponding holes 11, the two telescopic rods 22 are movably sleeved in the two rotating cylinders 17, the right surfaces of the two fixed short plates 8 are penetrated with holes 11, and the two rotating cylinders 17 are connected with the two rotating cylinders 17 through the corresponding holes 11. A hole three 24 is provided, and the two fixed short plates 8 are rotatably connected to the corresponding rotating cylinders 17 through the hole three 24. The four rotating cylinders 10 are located at both ends of the two rotating cylinders 17. The right surface of each fixed short plate 8 is penetrated with two holes four 25 corresponding to the position of the rotating cylinder 10. The four rotating cylinders 10 are rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed short plates 8 through the holes four 25. The opposite sides of the four rotating cylinders 10 are provided with a thread groove 18. The four threaded rods 19 are threadedly sleeved with the four rotating cylinders 10 through the thread groove 18. The two movable plates 6 are located between the two fixed short plates 8. The sides of the two movable plates 6 that are away from each other are connected to the sides of the four threaded rods 19 facing the movable plates 6. The two movable plates 6 are fixedly connected, and a hole 23 is formed on the right surface of the two movable plates 6. The two movable plates 6 are rotatably connected to the telescopic rod 22 through the hole 23. The two telescopic rods 22 are movably connected to the corresponding rotating cylinder 17. The ends of the two telescopic rods 22 away from the rotating cylinder 17 are fixedly connected to the rotating plate 7. When the bluestone slab needs to be turned over, the motor 2 40 is started, and the motor 2 40 drives the corresponding rotating bevel gear 44 to rotate. At this time, the meshing bevel gear 57 also starts to rotate, and the synchronous chain 2 48 drives the rotating rod 1 46 and the rotating rod 2 51 to rotate. At this time, the limit rod 2 64 is located in the rotating disk 1 52 and the rotating disk 2 53, so the two rotating rods 2 51 rotate synchronously, and finally The purpose of synchronous rotation of the two rotating rods 2 51 and the two rotating rods 1 46 is achieved. At this time, the switch rotating bevel gear 44 rotates synchronously, and the two connecting short rods 2 45 will also drive the corresponding worm 14 to rotate. Since the two worms 14 are engaged with the worm wheel 12, the two worm wheels 12 will drive the corresponding connecting short rods 13 and the rotating plate 7 to rotate. The bluestone slab is supported and fixed by the two rotating plates 7, thereby achieving the purpose of rotating the bluestone slab, avoiding the need for the staff to disassemble the bluestone slab from the stratification device for bluestone slab processing and then flip it over and reinstall it. The bluestone slab needs to be flipped over only after repeated disassembly and assembly four times, which makes the stratification process more cumbersome and improves the working efficiency of the stratification device for bluestone slab processing.
[0039] Both ends of the two telescopic rods 22 are fixedly connected to the limit blocks 21, and the inner walls of the two rotating cylinders 17 are provided with limit grooves 20 corresponding to the positions of the limit blocks 21. The two rotating cylinders 17 are movably connected with the corresponding limit blocks 21 through the limit grooves 20. The four rotating cylinders 10 are fixedly connected to the rotating sprockets 16. The opposite ends of the two fixed short plates 8 are provided with synchronous chains 9. Each rotating sprocket 16 is meshed and connected with the corresponding synchronous chain 9. The two rotating cylinders 10 at the front end are fixedly connected It is connected with a nut 15. When the motor 2 40 drives the two rotating rods 2 51 to rotate, the connecting column 59 also starts to rotate. The connecting column 59 is fixedly connected to one end of the traction rope 60. Therefore, when the connecting column 59 rotates, the traction rope 60 will be tightened. The traction rope 60 is connected to the strike hammer 58, and the strike hammer 58 will rise with the rotation of the connecting column 59. When the strike hammer 58 rises to the highest position, the two rotating plates 7 drive the bluestone slab to rotate a quarter of a turn, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately rotating the bluestone slab at an angle.
[0040] A top plate 3 is provided at the upper end position of the main body 1 of the layering device, the upper surfaces of the two support frames 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 3, and a connecting short rod 13 is provided inside the two support frames 2. The sides of the two rotating cylinders 17 facing away from each other are fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting short rod 13, and the sides of the two connecting short rods 13 facing away from the rotating cylinder 17 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding support frame 2, and the two connecting short rods 13 are fixedly connected to the worm gear 12, and the front ends of the two worm gears 12 are meshed and connected with the worm 14, and the lower surfaces of the two worm gears 14 are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the main body 1 of the layering device, and the upper surfaces of the two worm gears 14 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 3, and the four corners of the lower surface of the top plate 3 are fixedly connected with support columns 4, and the lower surfaces of the four support columns 4 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body 1 of the layering device, and the lower surface of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to two mutually parallel connecting plates 26, and the interiors of the two connecting plates 26 are provided with grooves 27, and the interiors of the two grooves 27 are provided with A spring 31 is arranged, and a limit rod 32 is arranged inside the two springs 31. The upper and lower ends of the two limit rods 32 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding connecting plate 26. A connecting block 29 is arranged at the upper end position of the two springs 31. A slot 30 is penetrated through the upper surface of the two connecting blocks 29. The two connecting blocks 29 are movably connected through the limit rods 32 corresponding to the slot 30. The two nuts 15 do not interfere with each other. As a separate adjusting device, the nut 15 is rotated, and the nut 15 drives the two rotating cylinders 10 to rotate through the synchronous chain 9. Since the two threaded rods 19 are fixed to the fixed short plate 8, the two threaded rods 19 do not rotate with the rotation of the rotating cylinder 10. At this time, the two threaded rods 19 will push the moving plate 6 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of clamping and fixing the bluestone slab. At this time, the bluestone slab can be placed at any position between the two rotating plates 7, avoiding the fixing clamping device only fixing the center point of the bluestone slab, so that the bluestone slab can be layered multiple times.
[0041] A layered tool 28 is provided between the two connecting blocks 29, and both ends of the layered tool 28 are fixedly connected to the two connecting blocks 29. A rectangular groove 43 corresponding to the position of the layered tool 28 is penetrated through the upper surface of the top plate 3, and a connecting frame 33 corresponding to the position of the rectangular groove 43 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 3. A connecting column 59 is provided inside the connecting frame 33. Slot holes 62 are penetrated through both ends of the connecting frame 33. The connecting column 59 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 33 through the two slot holes 62. The two ends of the connecting column 59 are fixedly connected to a rotating disk 2 53. The right surfaces of the two rotating disks 2 53 are penetrated with a circular hole 2 54. The ends of the two rotating disks 2 53 away from the connecting column 59 are rotatably connected to the rotating disk 1 52. The right surfaces of the two rotating disks 1 52 are penetrated with a circular hole 4 61. The ends of the two rotating disks 1 52 away from the connecting column 59 Both are fixedly connected with a rotating rod 2 51, and a rotating rod 1 46 is provided at the lower end position of the two rotating rods 21, and the two rotating rods 1 46 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 33. The connecting column 59 is fixedly connected with a traction rope 60, and one end of the traction rope 60 is fixedly connected with a striking hammer 58, and the striking hammer 58 is movably connected to the connecting frame 33. When the threaded rod 19 pushes the movable plate 6 to move, the two telescopic rods 22 will move with the movement of the movable plate 6. At this time, the two point telescopic rods 22 will continuously disengage from the corresponding rotating cylinder 2 17. When the telescopic rod 22 moves to a certain distance, each limit block 21 will resist the corresponding rotating cylinder 2 17 through the limit groove 20, so that the telescopic rod 22 and the movable plate 6 cannot continue to move forward, thereby avoiding the problem of excessive squeezing of the bluestone slab by the two movable plates 6 causing the bluestone slab to break, so that the bluestone slab will not be easily damaged during the fixed clamping period.
[0042] Both ends of the connecting frame 33 are provided with a fixing plate 5, the lower surfaces of the two fixing plates 5 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 3, the right surfaces of the two fixing plates 5 are penetrated with a round hole 50, and the two rotating rods 51 are rotatably connected to the corresponding fixing plate 5 through the round hole 50, the right surfaces of the two fixing plates 5 are penetrated with a slot, and the two rotating rods 46 are rotatably connected to the corresponding fixing plate 5 through the slot, and the two rotating rods 51 are fixedly connected to the rotating sprocket 2 49, the two rotating rods 1 46 are fixedly connected with the same rotating sprocket 2 49, the ends of the two fixed plates 1 5 that are away from each other are provided with a synchronous chain 2 48, the four rotating sprockets 2 49 are meshed with the moving synchronous chain 2 48, the two rotating rods 1 46 are fixedly connected with a meshing bevel gear 57 on the side away from each other, the lower ends of the two meshing bevel gears 57 are vertically meshed with the rotating bevel gears 44, and the lower surfaces of the two rotating bevel gears 44 are fixedly connected with a connecting short rod 2 4 5. The upper surface of the top plate 3 is penetrated with holes 642 corresponding to the positions of the connecting short rods 2 45. The lower surfaces of the two connecting short rods 2 45 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two worm gears 14 through the corresponding holes 642. When the striking hammer 58 needs to fall, the motor 1 39 is started, and the motor 1 39 drives the bidirectional screw rod 36 to rotate. At this time, the two moving blocks 37 threadedly sleeved with the bidirectional screw rod 36 will drive the limiting rod 2 64 away from the rotating disk 1 52 and the rotating disk 2 53. At this time, the two rotating disks 2 53 are no longer limited by the limiting rod 2 64. At this time, the striking hammer 58 falls with gravity. When the striking hammer 58 falls, it will drive the connecting column 59 to rotate. Since the limiting rod 2 64 no longer limits the rotating disk 1 52 and the rotating disk 2 53, when the connecting column 59 rotates, the two rotating rods 2 51 will not be affected, so that when the striking hammer 58 strikes the layering tool 28, the rotating plate 7 will not be disturbed to cause the bluestone slab to rotate, making the layering process more stable.
[0043] The upper surface of the rotating bevel gear 44 at the right end is fixedly connected with a rotating column 56, the upper surface of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 2 41 corresponding to the position of the rotating bevel gear 44 on the right side, a circular hole 3 55 is penetrated through the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 2 41, a fixed frame 2 47 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 2 41, a motor 2 40 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 2 47, the output port of the motor 2 40 passes through the circular hole 3 55 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating column 56, and the upper end position of the top plate 3 is set A U-shaped plate 34 is arranged, the upper surfaces of the two fixed plates 5 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the U-shaped plate 34, a long groove 65 is penetrated through the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 34, and two parallel moving blocks 37 are arranged inside the long groove 65, and the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 37 are fixedly connected with a limit rod 2 64 corresponding to the position of the circular hole 4 61, and the upper end of the U-shaped plate 34 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod 36, and the right surfaces of the two moving blocks 37 are penetrated with a threaded groove 2 63, and the two moving blocks 37 are 7 are all threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 36 through the thread groove 2 63, and a hole 5 35 is formed on the right surface of the U-shaped plate 1 34. A fixed frame 1 38 corresponding to the position of the hole 5 35 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the U-shaped plate 1 34, and a motor 1 39 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the fixed frame 1 38. The output port of the motor 1 39 passes through the hole 5 35 and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 36. When the striking hammer 58 strikes the layered tool 28 downward to cause the layered tool 28 to move downward, the layered tool 28 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 29 at both ends, and the two connecting blocks 29 are limited by the limiting rod 1 32. At this time, the layered tool 28 can only move downward along the limiting rod 1 32. When the striking of the bluestone slab is completed, the spring 31 will push the connecting block 29 and the layered tool 28 back to their original positions. Therefore, the layered tool 28 can only strike the fixed position, avoiding the angle deviation when the staff strikes the bluestone slab, resulting in the position deviation of the tool when the bluestone slab is layered, so that the quality of the processed product is not affected.
[0044] Working principle:
[0045] In the first step, when the bluestone slab needs to be turned over, the motor 2 40 is started, and the motor 2 40 drives the corresponding rotating bevel gear 44 to rotate. At this time, the meshing bevel gear 57 also starts to rotate, and the synchronous chain 2 48 drives the rotating rod 1 46 and the rotating rod 2 51 to rotate. At this time, the limit rod 2 64 is located in the rotating disk 1 52 and the rotating disk 2 53, so the two rotating rods 2 51 rotate synchronously, and finally the purpose of the synchronous rotation of the two rotating rods 2 51 and the two rotating rods 1 46 is achieved. At this time, the switch rotating bevel gear 44 rotates synchronously, and the two connecting short rods The two 45 will also drive the corresponding worm 14 to rotate. Since the two worms 14 are engaged with the worm wheel 12, the two worm wheels 12 will drive the corresponding connecting short rod 13 and the rotating plate 7 to rotate. The bluestone slab is supported and fixed by the two rotating plates 7, thereby achieving the purpose of rotating the bluestone slab, avoiding the need for the staff to disassemble the bluestone slab from the stratification device for bluestone slab processing and then flip it over and reinstall it. The bluestone slab needs to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled four times before the flipping of the bluestone slab can be completed, which makes the stratification process more cumbersome and improves the working efficiency of the stratification device for bluestone slab processing.
[0046] In the second step, when the motor 240 drives the two rotating rods 251 to rotate, the connecting column 59 also starts to rotate. The connecting column 59 is fixedly connected to one end of the traction rope 60. Therefore, when the connecting column 59 rotates, the traction rope 60 will be tightened. The traction rope 60 is connected to the striking hammer 58, and the striking hammer 58 will rise with the rotation of the connecting column 59. When the striking hammer 58 rises to the highest position, the two rotating plates 7 drive the bluestone slab to rotate a quarter of a turn, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately rotating the bluestone slab at an angle. The two nuts 15 do not interfere with each other. As a separate adjusting device, the rotating nut 15 drives the two rotating cylinders 10 to rotate through the synchronous chain 9. Since the two threaded rods 19 are fixed to the fixed short plate 8, the two threaded rods 19 do not rotate with the rotation of the rotating cylinder 10. At this time, the two The threaded rod 19 will push the movable plate 6 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of clamping and fixing the bluestone slab. At this time, the bluestone slab can be placed at any position between the two rotating plates 7, avoiding the problem that the clamping and fixing device can only fix the center point of the bluestone slab, so that the bluestone slab can be layered multiple times. When the threaded rod 19 pushes the movable plate 6 to move, the two telescopic rods 22 will move with the movement of the movable plate 6. At this time, the two-point telescopic rods 22 will continuously disengage from the corresponding rotating cylinder 2 17. When the telescopic rod 22 moves to a certain distance, each limit block 21 will resist the corresponding rotating cylinder 2 17 through the limit groove 20, so that the telescopic rod 22 and the movable plate 6 cannot continue to move forward, avoiding the problem of excessive squeezing of the bluestone slab by the two movable plates 6, causing the bluestone slab to break, so that the bluestone slab will not be easily damaged during the fixed clamping period.
[0047] In the third step, when the striking hammer 58 needs to fall, the motor 39 is started, and the motor 39 drives the bidirectional screw rod 36 to rotate. At this time, the two moving blocks 37 threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 36 will drive the limiting rod 2 64 away from the rotating disk 1 52 and the rotating disk 2 53. At this time, the two rotating disks 2 53 are no longer limited by the limiting rod 2 64. At this time, the striking hammer 58 falls with gravity, and the striking hammer 58 will drive the connecting column 59 to rotate when falling. Since the limiting rod 2 64 no longer limits the rotating disk 1 52 and the rotating disk 2 53, when the connecting column 59 rotates, the two rotating rods 2 51 will not be affected, so that when the striking hammer 58 strikes the layered tool 28, the rotating plate 7 will not be disturbed. The bluestone slab is caused to rotate, making the layering process more stable. When the striking hammer 58 strikes the layering tool 28 downward, causing the layering tool 28 to move downward, the layering tool 28 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 29 at both ends, and the two connecting blocks 29 are limited by the limiting rod 32. At this time, the layering tool 28 can only move downward along the limiting rod 32. When the striking of the bluestone slab is completed, the spring 31 will push the connecting block 29 and the layering tool 28 back to their original positions. Therefore, the layering tool 28 can only strike a fixed position, avoiding the different angles at which the staff raises the hammer to hit the layering tool 28, resulting in deviations in the position of the tool when layering the bluestone slab, so that the quality of the processed product is not affected.
[0048] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A stratification device for bluestone slab processing, comprising a stratification device body (1), characterized in that: The stratification device for bluestone slab processing is also provided with a clamping and rotating mechanism, comprising two movable plates (6), two rotating plates (7), two fixed short plates (8), two rotating cylinders (17), two telescopic rods (22), four rotating cylinders (10) and four threaded rods (19); The upper surface of the layering device body (1) is fixedly connected to two support frames (2), and the two support frames (2) are each provided with a hole one (11). The two support frames (2) are rotatably connected to the two rotating cylinders (17) through the corresponding hole one (11). The two telescopic rods (22) are movably sleeved in the two rotating cylinders (17). The right surfaces of the two fixed short plates (8) are penetrated with a hole three (24). The two fixed short plates (8) are rotatably connected to the corresponding rotating cylinders (17). The four rotating cylinders (10) are located at both ends of the two rotating cylinders (17). The right surface of each fixed short plate (8) is penetrated with two holes four (25). The four rotating cylinders (10) are each penetrated with the holes four (2 5) are rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed short plates (8), the four rotating cylinders (10) are each provided with a thread groove (18), the four threaded rods (19) are threadedly sleeved with the four rotating cylinders (10) through the thread groove (18), the two movable plates (6) are each located between the two fixed short plates (8), the two movable plates (6) are each fixedly connected to the four threaded rods (19), the right surfaces of the two movable plates (6) are penetrated with a hole (23), the two movable plates (6) are rotatably connected to the telescopic rod (22) through the hole (23), the two telescopic rods (22) are movably sleeved with the corresponding rotating cylinder (17), the ends of the two telescopic rods (22) facing away from the rotating cylinder (17) are fixedly connected to the rotating plate (7), the main body of the layering device A top plate (3) is provided at the upper end of the body (1), the upper surfaces of the two support frames (2) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (3), the interiors of the two support frames (2) are provided with connecting short rods (13), the sides of the two rotating cylinders (17) facing away from each other are fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting short rods (13), the sides of the two connecting short rods (13) facing away from the rotating cylinders (17) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding support frame (2), the two connecting short rods (13) are fixedly connected to worm wheels (12), the front ends of the two worm wheels (12) are meshedly connected to worms (14), the lower surfaces of the two worms (14) are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the main body (1) of the layering device, and the two worms (14) are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the main body (1) of the layering device. ) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (3); support columns (4) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower surface of the top plate (3); the lower surfaces of the four support columns (4) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the layered device body (1); the lower surface of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to two mutually parallel connecting plates (26); the interiors of the two connecting plates (26) are provided with grooves (27); the interiors of the two grooves (27) are provided with springs (31); the interiors of the two springs (31) are provided with limit rods (32); the upper and lower ends of the two limit rods (32) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding connecting plates (26); the upper ends of the two springs (31) are provided with connecting blocks (29);The upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks (29) are penetrated with a slot hole (30), the two connecting blocks (29) are movably connected through a limit rod (32) corresponding to the slot hole (30), a layered tool (28) is arranged between the two connecting blocks (29), both ends of the layered tool (28) are fixedly connected to the two connecting blocks (29), the upper surface of the top plate (3) is penetrated with a rectangular groove (43) corresponding to the position of the layered tool (28), the upper surface of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (33) corresponding to the position of the rectangular groove (43), a connecting column (59) is arranged inside the connecting frame (33), and both ends of the connecting frame (33) are penetrated with a slot hole (62) The connecting column (59) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (33) through two second slots (62). The two ends of the connecting column (59) are fixedly connected to the second rotating disk (53). The right surfaces of the two second rotating disks (53) are penetrated with a second round hole (54). The ends of the two second rotating disks (53) facing away from the connecting column (59) are rotatably connected to the first rotating disk (52). The right surfaces of the two first rotating disks (52) are penetrated with a fourth round hole (61). The ends of the two first rotating disks (52) facing away from the connecting column (59) are fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (51). The lower ends of the two second rotating rods (51) are provided with a first rotating rod (46). The two first rotating rods (46) are connected to the connecting column (59). The connecting column (59) is fixedly connected to a traction rope (60), one end of the traction rope (60) is fixedly connected to a striking hammer (58), and the striking hammer (58) is movably sleeved with the connecting frame (33). Both ends of the connecting frame (33) are provided with a fixing plate (5), the lower surfaces of the two fixing plates (5) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate (3), the right surfaces of the two fixing plates (5) are penetrated with a circular hole (50), the two rotating rods (51) are rotatably connected to the corresponding fixing plate (5) through the circular hole (50), the right surfaces of the two fixing plates (5) are penetrated with a slot, and the two rotating rods (46) are connected to the corresponding fixing plate (5) through the slot. The fixed plate 1 (5) is rotatably connected, the two rotating rods 2 (51) are fixedly connected with rotating sprocket 2 (49), the two rotating rods 1 (46) are fixedly connected with the same rotating sprocket 2 (49), the two fixed plates 1 (5) are provided with synchronous chains 2 (48) at the ends facing away from each other, the four rotating sprockets 2 (49) are meshed with the movable synchronous chains 2 (48), a U-shaped plate 1 (34) is provided at the upper end of the top plate (3), the upper surfaces of the two fixed plates 1 (5) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the U-shaped plate 1 (34), the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 1 (34) is penetrated with a long groove (65), and two parallel movable blocks (37) are provided inside the long groove (65),The two moving blocks (37) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides thereof with a limiting rod 2 (64) corresponding to the position of the circular hole 4 (61); the upper end of the U-shaped plate 1 (34) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod (36); the right surfaces of the two moving blocks (37) are penetrated with a thread groove 2 (63); the two moving blocks (37) are threadedly sleeved with the bidirectional screw rod (36) through the thread groove 2 (63); the right surface of the U-shaped plate 1 (34) is penetrated with a hole 5 (35); the right surface of the U-shaped plate 1 (34) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 1 (38) corresponding to the position of the hole 5 (35); the right surface of the fixing frame 1 (38) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (39); the output port of the motor 1 (39) passes through the hole 5 (35) and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (36).
2. A stratification device for bluestone slab processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the two telescopic rods (22) are fixedly connected to the limit blocks (21); the inner walls of the two rotating cylinders (17) are provided with limit grooves (20) corresponding to the positions of the limit blocks (21); and the two rotating cylinders (17) are movably connected to the corresponding limit blocks (21) through the limit grooves (20); The four rotating cylinders (10) are all fixedly connected to a rotating sprocket (16), and a synchronous chain (9) is provided at the opposite ends of the two fixed short plates (8). Each rotating sprocket (16) is meshedly connected to the corresponding synchronous chain (9), and the two rotating cylinders (10) at the front end are both fixedly connected to a nut (15).
3. A stratification device for bluestone slab processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The two rotating rods (46) are fixedly connected to meshing bevel gears (57) on their mutually facing sides, the lower ends of the two meshing bevel gears (57) are vertically meshed with rotating bevel gears (44), and the lower surfaces of the two rotating bevel gears (44) are fixedly connected to connecting short rods (45); The upper surface of the top plate (3) is penetrated by six holes (42) corresponding to the positions of the second connecting short rods (45), and the lower surfaces of the two second connecting short rods (45) pass through the corresponding six holes (42) to be fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two worm gears (14).
4. A stratification device for bluestone slab processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating column (56) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating bevel gear (44) at the right end, and a U-shaped plate 2 (41) corresponding to the position of the rotating bevel gear (44) on the right side is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate (3); A circular hole three (55) is formed through the upper surface of the U-shaped plate two (41); a fixing frame two (47) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped plate two (41); a motor two (40) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame two (47); an output port of the motor two (40) passes through the circular hole three (55) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating column (56).
Citation Information
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