Battery forming and packaging device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a battery forming and packaging device, which relates to the technical field of battery packaging. It comprises a conveying frame, the surface of which is fixedly connected to a processing frame, a positioning block is provided on one end surface of the processing frame, a positioning rod is provided on the other end surface of the processing frame, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing frame, a covering plate is provided inside the processing frame, and a cushion frame is provided on the inner side of the covering plate. Through the provided positioning block and positioning rod assembly structure, the automatic packaging process of the battery can be completed in coordination with the processing frame structure, and the sealing plate assembly structure can be used to automatically adapt to batteries of different sizes, and limit and center them to improve the applicability of the device, and according to the needs of different types of batteries, the cushion frame assembly can meet the temperature requirements during the battery processing process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery packaging, and in particular to a battery forming and packaging device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of society and the continuous advancement of science and technology, mechanization, automation and standardized production have gradually become a development trend, and have gradually replaced traditional manual labor, injecting new impetus into the sustainable development of enterprises. Therefore, battery manufacturers also need to keep pace with the times. Batteries need to be packaged during production, which is divided into molding packaging and post-molding packaging. Molding packaging is to encapsulate the packaging material into the battery, and post-molding packaging is to encapsulate the formed batteries together;

[0003] The invention patent application with the publication number CN116565288A discloses a battery forming and packaging device, which can realize the pushing and packaging operations of different numbers of batteries by promoting the cooperation between the adjustment rod frame, the limit column, the side column, etc. on both sides during the pushing process. At the same time, the arc-shaped clamping plate and the support spring and other components provided at the end of the side column can ensure the pushing and clamping effect of the battery, improve the adjustment convenience and packaging effect of the equipment, and through the setting of the packaging component, it can be moved with the adjustment of the position of the adjustment rod frame through the cooperation of the limit plate and other components, and always keep adaptation with the corresponding side column, so as to ensure that the packaging sheet, the limit plate and the battery are fitted together during the packaging process, and waste is avoided while ensuring the packaging effect;

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art parts have certain shortcomings in actual use. They are unable to effectively control the processing of batteries of some models that have temperature requirements. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a battery forming packaging device to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A battery forming and packaging device comprises a conveying frame, a processing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying frame, a positioning block is arranged on one end surface of the processing frame, a positioning rod is arranged on the other end surface of the processing frame, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing frame, a covering plate is arranged inside the processing frame, and a cushion frame is arranged inside the covering plate;

[0008] The interior of the cushion frame is fixedly connected to a positioning seat, the surface of the positioning seat is fixedly connected to a sleeve, the interior of the sleeve is symmetrically rotatably connected to a transmission bevel gear, the surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected to an annular frame, the surface of the annular frame is rotatably connected to a hexagonal block, the interior of the annular frame is rotatably connected to a driven bevel gear, the transmission bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshingly connected, the surface of the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to a first folding rod, the surface of the first folding rod is rotatably connected to a second folding rod, and the surface of the second folding rod is clamped and fixed with a heat insulation sheet.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom surface of the conveying rack is fixedly connected with a bracket, the top surface of the conveying rack is fixedly connected with a shielding cover, the bottom surface of the processing rack is fixedly connected with a storage bin, and the two end surfaces of the processing rack are fixedly connected with protective covers.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: one of the protective covers is fixedly connected to the positioning block, and the other protective cover is fixedly connected to the positioning rod. The surface of the positioning block is rotatably connected to the first cylinder, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the first connecting sleeve, the inner side of the first connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the pin, the surface of the pin is embedded with a support shaft near the middle, the support shaft is fixedly connected to the protective cover, and a first turntable is arranged inside one of the protective covers, and a groove is arranged on the surface of the first turntable.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the surface of the positioning rod is sleeved and connected with the second cylinder, the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the second connecting sleeve, the inner side of the second connecting sleeve is rotatably connected with a connecting block, the surface of the connecting block is rotatably connected with an abutment pin, the surface of the abutment pin is fixedly connected with a first spring, the surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve at one end edge, a positioning plate is provided inside the protective cover, the surface of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve shaft, the sleeve shaft is sleeved and connected, the surface of the clamping sleeve is fixedly connected with a second turntable, and the surface of the second turntable is fixedly connected with pin teeth.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealing plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealing plate near a short side, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a receiving sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a second spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the receiving sleeve, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the second spring, and a contact plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a docking groove is provided on the inner side of the cladding plate, a battery groove is provided on the side surface of the cladding plate, a mounting groove is provided on the inner side of the battery groove, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the docking groove, a docking sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft near both ends, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a cushion frame, and a cushion block is embedded in the surface of the cushion frame.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a motor is embedded in the interior of the sheath, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the transmission bevel gear, the surface of the annular frame is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is connected to the hexagonal block sleeve.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By setting up the positioning block and positioning rod assembly structure, the automatic packaging process of the battery can be completed in cooperation with the processing frame structure. By utilizing the sealing plate assembly structure, it can automatically adapt to batteries of different sizes and limit and center them to improve the applicability of the device. In addition, according to the needs of different types of batteries, the pad rack assembly can meet the temperature requirements during the battery processing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the processing frame accessory structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning block accessory of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning rod accessory of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing plate accessory of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the sealing plate accessory structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure disassembly of the cladding plate accessory of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the cushion frame accessory structure of the present invention;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the positioning seat accessory structure of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1, conveying frame; 2, bracket; 3, shielding cover; 4, processing frame; 5, storage bin; 6, protective cover; 7, positioning block; 8, first cylinder; 9, first connecting sleeve; 10, bayonet pin; 11, supporting shaft; 12, first rotary disk; 13, slot; 14, positioning rod; 15, second cylinder; 16, second connecting sleeve; 17, connecting block; 18, first spring; 19, abutting pin; 20, sleeve; 21, positioning plate; 22, sleeve shaft; 23, second rotary disk; 24, pin tooth; 25, sealing plate; 26 , sliding sleeve; 27, motor; 28, rotating shaft; 29, receiving sleeve; 30, second spring; 31, connecting rod; 32, abutment plate; 33, covering plate; 34, docking groove; 35, battery slot; 36, mounting groove; 37, connecting shaft; 38, docking sleeve; 39, cushion block; 40, cushion frame; 41, positioning seat; 42, sleeve; 43, transmission bevel gear; 44, annular frame; 45, limiting ring; 46, hexagonal block; 47, driven bevel gear; 48, first folding rod; 49, second folding rod; 50, thermal insulation sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention is a battery forming and packaging device, comprising a conveying frame 1, a processing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying frame 1, a positioning block 7 is provided on one end surface of the processing frame 4, a positioning rod 14 is provided on the other end surface of the processing frame 4, a sealing plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing frame 4, a covering plate 33 is provided inside the processing frame 4, and a cushion frame 40 is provided inside the covering plate 33;

[0030] A positioning seat 41 is fixedly connected inside the cushion frame 40, a sleeve 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning seat 41, a transmission bevel gear 43 is symmetrically rotatably connected inside the sleeve 42, a ring frame 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve 42, a hexagonal block 46 is rotatably connected to the surface of the ring frame 44, a driven bevel gear 47 is rotatably connected inside the ring frame 44, the transmission bevel gear 43 and the driven bevel gear 47 are meshed and connected, a first folding rod 48 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driven bevel gear 47, a second folding rod 49 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first folding rod 48, and a heat insulation sheet 50 is clamped and fixed on the surface of the second folding rod 49;

[0031] The bottom surface of the conveying rack 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket 2, the top surface of the conveying rack 1 is fixedly connected with a shielding cover 3, the bottom surface of the processing rack 4 is fixedly connected with a storage bin 5, and the two end surfaces of the processing rack 4 are fixedly connected with protective covers 6. During normal operation, after the user puts the unpackaged batteries into the conveying rack 1 through other equipment, they will slowly move toward the processing rack 4 during the driving process of the conveying rack 1, and the shielding cover 3 can prevent the batteries from jumping out. After the packaging process is completed, the batteries will eventually be transferred to the location of the storage bin 5, and the user can collect them uniformly after the operation is completed;

[0032] One protective cover 6 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 7, and the other protective cover 6 is fixedly connected to the positioning rod 14. The surface of the positioning block 7 is rotatably connected to the first cylinder 8, and the output end of the first cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the first connecting sleeve 9. The inner side of the first connecting sleeve 9 is rotatably connected to the bayonet 10. The surface of the bayonet 10 is embedded with a support shaft 11 near the middle. The support shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 6. A first rotating disk 12 is arranged inside one of the protective covers 6, and a slot 13 is arranged on the surface of the first rotating disk 12.

[0033] The surface of the positioning rod 14 is sleeved and connected with the second cylinder 15, and the output end of the second cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the second connecting sleeve 16, and the inner side of the second connecting sleeve 16 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 17, and the surface of the connecting block 17 is rotatably connected with an abutment pin 19, and the surface of the abutment pin 19 is fixedly connected with a first spring 18, and the surface of the connecting block 17 is located at one end The edge is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve 20, and the inside of the protective cover 6 is provided with a positioning plate 21, and the surface of the positioning plate 21 is fixedly connected with a sleeve shaft 22, and the sleeve shaft 22 is sleeved and connected with the clamping sleeve 20, and the surface of the clamping sleeve 20 is fixedly connected with a second turntable 23, and the surface of the second turntable 23 is fixedly connected with a pin tooth 24. In order to allow the battery that falls into the surface of the sealing plate 25 to be slowly transferred to the storage bin 5 during the packaging process, the user can control the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 15 to operate periodically. When the second cylinder 15 is in operation, its output end will extend a certain distance, and the connecting block 17 will rotate around the sleeve shaft 22 through the clamping sleeve 20. During this process, the abutment pin 19 will interfere with the pin teeth 24 on the surface of the second rotary disk 23, thereby driving it to rotate, and the first rotary disk 12, which is also linked through the connecting shaft 37, will rotate by the same angle. At this time, the first cylinder 8 is controlled to operate, and the bayonet pin 10 on its output end will rotate around the support shaft 11 until the bayonet pin 10 is embedded in the card slot 13 on the surface of the first rotary disk 12, thereby completing the locking, and then the second cylinder 15 is controlled to be retracted, and the first spring 18 will also control the abutment pin 19 to reset and no longer contact the pin teeth 24 during this process, thereby completing the rotation of the sealing plate 25 and the corresponding accessories. When rotating at the next angle, the first cylinder 8 is controlled to operate so that the bayonet pin 10 is first separated from the card slot 13;

[0034] The bottom surface of the sealing plate 25 is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 26, and the bottom surface of the sealing plate 25 is fixedly connected with a motor 27 near a short side. The output end of the motor 27 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 28, and the surface of the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected with a receiving sleeve 29. The inside of the receiving sleeve 29 is fixedly connected with a second spring 30, and the surface of the second spring 30 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 31. The surface of the connecting rod 31 is rotatably connected with an abutment sheet 32. For batteries of different models and sizes, the user can control the operation of the motor 27 to rotate the rotating shaft 28 on its output end. During this process, the connecting rod 31 on the surface of the receiving sleeve 29 will drive the abutment sheet 32 ​​to stick to the surface of the battery, so that it completes the limiting and centering until the packaging operation is completed. Even if interference occurs, the connecting rod 31 will be collected into the receiving sleeve 29 under the action of the second spring 30 to avoid damage to the battery surface.

[0035] A docking groove 34 is provided on the inner side of the covering plate 33, a battery groove 35 is provided on the side surface of the covering plate 33, a mounting groove 36 is provided on the inner side of the battery groove 35, a connecting shaft 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the docking groove 34, a docking sleeve 38 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 37 near both ends, the connecting shaft 37 is fixedly connected to the cushion frame 40, and a cushion block 39 is embedded and connected to the surface of the cushion frame 40;

[0036] A motor is embedded in the interior of the sheath 42, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the transmission bevel gear 43. A limit ring 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular frame 44, and the limit ring 45 is sleeved and connected to the hexagonal block 46. In order to meet the temperature requirements of some battery packaging processes, the user can inject water of the required temperature into the interior of the cushion frame 40 during the processing operation. In response to the change in water temperature, once the temperature exceeds the required temperature, the user can start the motor to control the rotation of the transmission bevel gear 43 on its output end, thereby mobilizing the driven bevel gear 47 to rotate, and then the driven bevel gear 47 drives the first folding rod 48 connected to it, and the second folding rod 49 will be driven in the process, and finally the heat insulation sheets 50 on the surface of all the folding rods are continuously rotated, so as to stir the water to reduce its temperature, or place it in the direction close to the battery to achieve a certain insulation effect.

[0037] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: during normal operation, after the user puts the unpackaged batteries into the conveyor rack 1 through other equipment, the batteries will slowly move toward the processing rack 4 during the driving process of the conveyor rack 1, and the shielding cover 3 can prevent the batteries from jumping out. After the packaging process, the batteries will eventually be transferred to the storage bin 5, and the user can collect them uniformly after the operation is completed. In order to allow the batteries that fall onto the surface of the sealing plate 25 to be slowly transferred to the storage bin 5 during the packaging process, the user can control the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 15 to operate periodically. When the second cylinder 15 operates, its output The output end will extend a certain distance, and the connecting block 17 will rotate around the sleeve shaft 22 through the clamping sleeve 20. During this process, the abutment pin 19 will interfere with the pin teeth 24 on the surface of the second rotating disk 23, thereby promoting it to rotate, and the first rotating disk 12, which is also linked through the connecting shaft 37, will rotate at the same angle. At this time, the first cylinder 8 is controlled to operate, and the bayonet pin 10 on its output end will rotate around the support shaft 11 until the bayonet pin 10 is embedded in the card groove 13 on the surface of the first rotating disk 12, thereby completing the locking, and then the second cylinder 15 is controlled to retract, and the first spring 18 will also control the abutment pin 19 to reset and no longer contact the pin teeth 2 in this process. 4, so as to complete the rotation of the sealing plate 25 and the corresponding accessories. When rotating at the next angle, the first cylinder 8 is controlled to operate so that the latch pin 10 is first separated from the latch slot 13. For batteries of different models and sizes, the user can control the motor 27 to operate so that the rotating shaft 28 on its output end rotates. During this process, the connecting rod 31 on the surface of the receiving sleeve 29 will drive the abutment sheet 32 ​​to abut against the surface of the battery, so that it can complete the limiting and centering until the packaging operation is completed. Even if interference occurs, the connecting rod 31 will be collected into the receiving sleeve 29 under the action of the second spring 30 to avoid damage to the battery surface. In order to meet In order to meet the temperature requirements of some battery packaging processes, the user can inject water of the required temperature into the interior of the pad frame 40 during the processing operation. Regarding the change of water temperature, once the temperature exceeds the required temperature, the user can start the motor to control the rotation of the transmission bevel gear 43 on its output end, thereby mobilizing the driven bevel gear 47 to rotate, and then the driven bevel gear 47 drives the first folding rod 48 connected to it, and the second folding rod 49 will be driven in the process, and finally the heat insulation sheet 50 on the surface of all the folding rods will rotate continuously, so as to stir the water to lower its temperature, or place it in the direction close to the battery to achieve a certain temperature insulation effect.

[0038] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A battery forming and packaging device, comprising a conveying frame (1), characterized in that: A processing frame (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying frame (1), a positioning block (7) is provided on one end surface of the processing frame (4), a positioning rod (14) is provided on the other end surface of the processing frame (4), a sealing plate (25) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing frame (4), a covering plate (33) is provided inside the processing frame (4), and a cushion frame (40) is provided on the inner side of the covering plate (33); The interior of the cushion frame (40) is fixedly connected to a positioning seat (41), the surface of the positioning seat (41) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (42), the interior of the sleeve (42) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a transmission bevel gear (43), the surface of the sleeve (42) is fixedly connected to an annular frame (44), the surface of the annular frame (44) is rotatably connected to a hexagonal block (46), the interior of the annular frame (44) is rotatably connected to a driven bevel gear (47), the transmission bevel gear (43) and the driven bevel gear (47) are meshingly connected, the surface of the driven bevel gear (47) is fixedly connected to a first folding rod (48), the surface of the first folding rod (48) is rotatably connected to a second folding rod (49), and the surface of the second folding rod (49) is clamped and fixed with a heat insulation sheet (50); The inner side of the covering plate (33) is provided with a docking groove (34), the side surface of the covering plate (33) is provided with a battery groove (35), the inner side of the battery groove (35) is provided with a mounting groove (36), the surface of the docking groove (34) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (37), the surface of the connecting shaft (37) is fixedly connected with docking sleeves (38) near both ends, the connecting shaft (37) is fixedly connected with a cushion frame (40), and the surface of the cushion frame (40) is embedded with a cushion block (39); A motor is embedded and connected inside the sheath (42), the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the transmission bevel gear (43), the surface of the annular frame (44) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (45), and the limit ring (45) is sleeve-connected to the hexagonal block (46).

2. A battery forming packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the conveying frame (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (2), the top surface of the conveying frame (1) is fixedly connected to a shielding cover (3), the bottom surface of the processing frame (4) is fixedly connected to a material storage bin (5), and both end surfaces of the processing frame (4) are fixedly connected to protective covers (6).

3. A battery forming packaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the protective covers (6) is fixedly connected to the positioning block (7), and the other protective cover (6) is fixedly connected to the positioning rod (14). The surface of the positioning block (7) is rotatably connected to a first cylinder (8). The output end of the first cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a first connecting sleeve (9). The inner side of the first connecting sleeve (9) is rotatably connected to a bayonet (10). A support shaft (11) is embedded and connected to the surface of the bayonet (10) near the middle. The support shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the protective cover (6). A first rotating disk (12) is arranged inside one of the protective covers (6), and a slot (13) is arranged on the surface of the first rotating disk (12).

4. A battery forming packaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the positioning rod (14) is sleeved and connected with a second cylinder (15); the output end of the second cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with a second connecting sleeve (16); the inner side of the second connecting sleeve (16) is rotatably connected with a connecting block (17); the surface of the connecting block (17) is rotatably connected with an abutment pin (19); the surface of the abutment pin (19) is fixedly connected with a first spring (18); the surface of the connecting block (17) is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve (20) at one end edge; a positioning plate (21) is provided inside the protective cover (6); the surface of the positioning plate (21) is fixedly connected with a sleeve shaft (22); the sleeve shaft (22) is sleeved and connected with the clamping sleeve (20); the surface of the clamping sleeve (20) is fixedly connected with a second rotating disk (23); the surface of the second rotating disk (23) is fixedly connected with a pin tooth (24).

5. A battery forming packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the sealing plate (25) is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve (26); the bottom surface of the sealing plate (25) is fixedly connected to a motor (27) near a short side; the output end of the motor (27) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (28); the surface of the rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected to a receiving sleeve (29); the interior of the receiving sleeve (29) is fixedly connected to a second spring (30); the surface of the second spring (30) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (31); the surface of the connecting rod (31) is rotatably connected to an abutment sheet (32).

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