A water electrolysis hydrogen production system equipment

By designing a disassembly and assembly mechanism with airbags and springs, the rapid installation and disassembly of electrode assemblies is achieved, solving the problems of complicated connection and maintenance of electrode assemblies in the prior art, and improving the operation efficiency and maintenance of the electrolytic hydrogen production system Convenience.

CN118773629BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07湖南润泽新能源科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411110650.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing electrolytic water hydrogen production system, the connection method between the electrode assembly and the electrolytic box is complicated, which leads to difficulty in maintenance and high cost, and it is impossible to achieve separate maintenance or replacement of the anode electrode plate or cathode electrode plate.

Method used

An electrode assembly including a frame, a cover plate and a disassembly mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of the airbag and the spring, the electrode assembly can be quickly installed and removed, and automatically fixed and released, simplifying the installation and maintenance process of the electrode plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation convenience and maintenance efficiency of electrode assemblies, reduces workload and maintenance costs, and ensures efficient operation of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN118773629B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a system equipment for producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water, which relates to the technical field of producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water, and includes an electrolysis box and an electrode assembly, wherein a first mounting frame is fixedly arranged in the electrolysis box, and the electrode assembly includes a frame body and a cover plate, wherein an anode electrode plate and a cathode electrode plate are respectively arranged in the frame body, and a disassembly mechanism is arranged on the frame body and the first mounting frame; the disassembly mechanism includes a first mounting block fixedly arranged on the frame body. The system has the characteristics of strong practicality and the frame body can automatically install and fix the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate when the electrode assembly is installed, which greatly improves the convenience of installing the electrode assembly, and after the electrode assembly is removed, the frame body can automatically release the fixation of the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate, so that when the anode electrode plate or the cathode electrode plate needs to be repaired or replaced separately, there is no need to perform secondary disassembly, which effectively reduces the workload and maintenance cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water electrolysis hydrogen production, and in particular to a water electrolysis hydrogen production system equipment. Background Art

[0002] As the most promising clean energy, hydrogen energy has the advantages of no pollution and high calorific value. At the same time, hydrogen energy can be synergistically exchanged with wind power and photovoltaics to consume renewable energy. In recent years, it has attracted more and more attention. Water electrolysis to produce hydrogen is a relatively convenient method. Direct current is passed through an electrolytic cell filled with potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide. Water molecules undergo electrochemical reactions on the electrodes and decompose into hydrogen and oxygen. When direct current is passed through some electrolyte aqueous solutions, the decomposed substances have nothing to do with the original electrolyte. What is decomposed is water as a solvent, and the original electrolyte remains in the water.

[0003] The Chinese patent proposes a water electrolysis hydrogen production device, the publication number is CN117187845A, comprising: an electrolytic box, a mounting groove is provided in the middle of the upper side of the electrolytic box, and a mounting port is provided in the middle of the lower side of the mounting groove; an electrode assembly, the electrode assembly is installed in the middle of the electrolytic box, the electrode assembly includes a cover plate, the cover plate is installed in the mounting groove by bolts, a mounting frame is fixed to the middle of the lower side of the cover plate, a sealing block is fixed to the side of the mounting frame close to the limiting groove, an anode electrode plate is installed on the left side of the mounting frame, a cathode electrode plate is installed on the right side of the mounting frame, and a diaphragm is installed in the middle of the mounting frame.

[0004] The above-mentioned device is provided with an electrode assembly, and the installation between the electrode assembly and the electrolytic box is simple, which facilitates the repair or replacement of the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate on the electrode assembly. However, the bolt connection between the electrode assembly and the electrolytic box requires the removal of multiple bolts one by one when the electrode assembly is dismantled, which is cumbersome and inefficient. Moreover, after the electrode assembly is dismantled, the anode electrode plate or the cathode electrode plate cannot be repaired or replaced separately, resulting in difficult maintenance operations and excessive costs.

[0005] Therefore, the design is highly practical and when the electrode assembly is installed, the frame can automatically install and fix the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate, which greatly improves the convenience of installation of the electrode assembly. After the electrode assembly is removed, the frame can automatically release the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate, so that when the anode electrode plate or the cathode electrode plate needs to be repaired or replaced separately, there is no need for secondary disassembly, which effectively reduces the workload and maintenance costs. It is very necessary to have an electrolysis water hydrogen production system equipment. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a water electrolysis hydrogen production system.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A water electrolysis hydrogen production system equipment, including an electrolysis box and an electrode assembly, the electrolysis box is fixedly provided with a first mounting frame, the electrode assembly includes a frame body and a cover plate, the frame body is respectively provided with an anode electrode plate and a cathode electrode plate, the frame body and the first mounting frame are provided with a disassembly and assembly mechanism; the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a first mounting block fixedly provided on the frame body, the first mounting frame is provided with a mounting groove adapted to the first mounting block, a first sealing airbag is fixedly provided in the mounting groove, the first mounting frame is provided with a vertical groove, a gas cylinder is fixedly provided in the vertical groove, a piston is slidably connected in the gas cylinder, a first guide rod is fixedly provided on the piston, the first guide rod slides through the gas cylinder and is fixedly connected to a moving plate, a first spring is sleeved on the first guide rod, and a connecting pipe is provided between the gas cylinder and the first sealing airbag; a sliding rod is slidably connected to the cover plate, and a fixed A pressing block is provided, the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly provided with a pressing plate that is in extrusion contact with the moving plate, the sliding rod is sleeved with a third spring, the sliding rod is fixedly provided with a mounting sleeve, one end of the mounting sleeve is fixedly provided with a positioning rod, the cover plate is fixedly provided with a fixing block, and a locking assembly for fixing the positioning rod is provided in the fixing block; a second mounting frame is fixedly provided in the frame, a second sealing air bag is fixedly provided in the second mounting frame, the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate are fixedly provided with a second mounting block adapted for the second mounting frame, the cover plate is fixedly provided with an air storage box, the air storage box and the second sealing air bag are connected with a connecting hose, a sealing plate is slidably connected in the air storage box, a third guide rod is fixedly connected on the sealing plate, and a connecting block is fixedly provided on the end of the mounting sleeve away from the positioning rod, the third guide rod slides through the air storage box and is fixedly connected to the connecting block.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, an insert block is fixedly provided at the bottom of the frame body, a slot adapted to the insert block is provided in the first installation frame, a connecting rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable plate, a wedge block is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting rod, an active cavity is provided in the first installation frame, and an insertion port connected to the active cavity is provided on the first installation frame.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a wedge-shaped slider adapted to the wedge block is slidably connected in the movable cavity, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to one end of the wedge-shaped slider, a second spring is sleeved on the clamping rod, and the second spring is fixedly arranged between the movable cavity and the wedge-shaped slider. A clamping hole adapted to the clamping rod is opened on the insert block, and the clamping rod slides through the movable cavity and is clamped with the clamping hole.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the first spring is fixedly arranged between the air cylinder and the movable plate, the movable plate is slidably connected to the vertical groove, and the third spring is fixedly arranged between the cover plate and the mounting sleeve.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the locking assembly arranged in the fixed block includes a slider, a wedge-shaped block, a second guide rod, a fourth spring, a limit block and a pull ring, the fixed block is provided with a fixing groove adapted to the positioning rod, the positioning rod is provided with a slot adapted to the wedge-shaped block, a cavity is provided in the fixed block, the slider is slidably connected to the cavity, the wedge-shaped block is fixedly arranged at one end of the slider, the wedge-shaped block slides through the cavity and is engaged with the slot, the second guide rod is fixedly arranged at the other end of the slider, the fourth spring is sleeved on the second guide rod and fixedly arranged between the cavity and the slider, the second guide rod slides through the cavity and is fixedly connected to the limit block, and the pull ring is fixedly arranged on the limit block.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the cover plate is provided with mounting sockets for mounting the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate, the tops of the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate are fixedly provided with connecting plates, and the connecting plates are fixedly provided with a second handle.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, a first handle is fixedly provided on the cover plate, a circular block is fixedly provided on the bottom of the cover plate, a mounting port for installing an electrode assembly is provided on the electrolytic box, an embedding groove connected to the mounting port is provided on the electrolytic box, a circular groove is provided in the embedding groove, the cover plate is embedded in the embedding groove, the circular block is embedded in the circular groove, a diaphragm is fixedly provided in the frame, and the diaphragm is located between the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, purification components are provided at both ends of the electrolytic box, and the purification components include two purifiers. A bracket is fixedly sleeved on the purifier, a first exhaust pipe is connected to the electrolytic box, one end of the purifier is connected to an air intake pipe, and a transmission pipe is connected between the first exhaust pipe and the air intake pipe.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, the other end of the purifier is connected to a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the top of the purifier is connected to a second exhaust pipe, and the bottom of the purifier is connected to a liquid drain pipe.

[0017] According to the above technical solution, a power source is fixedly provided on the front side of the electrolytic box, and the positive and negative poles of the power source are electrically connected to the corresponding anode electrode plate and cathode electrode plate respectively.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention places the frame into the first installation frame in the electrolytic box through the first handle, and then presses the pressing block to make the pressure plate squeeze the moving plate, so that the first guide rod drives the piston to move downward and presses the gas in the gas cylinder into the first sealed airbag. The first sealed airbag is in close contact with the first installation block to produce deformation and tightly hold the recessed portion of the first installation block. When the moving plate moves downward, the wedge block moves downward to insert into the insertion port and squeeze the wedge-shaped slider. The wedge-shaped slider is squeezed to make the clamping rod move out of the active cavity and engage with the clamping hole on the insertion block. The pressing block is pressed down until the positioning rod is embedded in the fixing groove. The wedge-shaped clamping block in the fixing groove can automatically engage with the clamping groove on the positioning rod, thereby realizing the locking and fixing of the sliding rod, completing the rapid installation of the electrode assembly, and improving the working efficiency of the equipment while having good fixity and sealing.

[0020] 2. In the present invention, by pulling the pull ring, the second guide rod drives the wedge-shaped clamping block to release the clamping connection with the positioning rod and retract it into the cavity, the third spring rebounds to reset the pressing block and the pressure plate, the first spring rebounds to reset the movable plate and the wedge-shaped block, and the gas in the first sealing airbag can be drawn back into the air cylinder when the piston is reset, the second spring rebounds to reset the wedge-shaped slider, so that the clamping rod is released from the clamping block and retracts into the movable cavity, and then the frame is pulled up and out of the first installation frame through the first handle, so that the electrode assembly can be quickly disassembled, the operation is simple and convenient, and the maintenance efficiency of the electrode assembly is improved.

[0021] 3. In the present invention, when installing the electrode assembly, the pressing block is pressed downward to drive the connecting block to move downward, so that the third guide rod drives the sealing plate to press the gas in the gas storage box into the second sealing airbag through the connecting hose, so that the second sealing airbag expands and deforms and fastens and fixes the second installation block, thereby realizing automatic installation and fixation of the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate. At the same time, through the arrangement of the first sealing airbag and the second sealing airbag, the installation sealing of the frame and the anode electrode plate or the cathode electrode plate can be effectively improved.

[0022] 4. In the present invention, when the frame is dismantled, the sliding rod drives the installation sleeve to reset, so that the connecting block drives the sealing plate to move upward along the air storage box through the third guide rod. At this time, the gas in the two second sealing airbags used to fix the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate is sucked back into the two air storage boxes through the connecting hose, and the second sealing airbags shrink and release the fixation of the second installation block. After that, the anode electrode plate or cathode electrode plate that needs maintenance and replacement can be individually pulled out from the installation socket through the second handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0024] In the attached picture:

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a water electrolysis hydrogen production system equipment in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the electrolytic box and the electrode assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an electrolytic box in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the first installation frame and the first sealing airbag in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a first installation frame in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 is a bottom view of the three-dimensional structure of the electrode assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the separation structure of the anode electrode plate, the cathode electrode plate and the electrode assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a frame body in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the second sealing airbag in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fixed block and a sliding rod in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.11 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a fixing block in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1, electrolytic box; 11, installation opening; 12, embedding groove; 13, return groove; 14, first installation frame; 2, electrode assembly; 21, frame; 22, anode electrode plate; 23, cathode electrode plate; 24, diaphragm; 25, cover plate; 26, return block; 27, first handle; 3, purification assembly; 31, purifier; 32, bracket; 33, air inlet pipe; 34, first exhaust pipe; 35, transmission pipe; 36, Liquid inlet pipe; 37, liquid outlet pipe; 38, second exhaust pipe; 39, liquid discharge pipe; 4, power supply; 5, disassembly and assembly mechanism; 501, first mounting block; 502, plug block; 503, mounting slot; 504, slot; 505, first sealing airbag; 506, vertical slot; 507, air cylinder; 508, connecting pipe; 509, piston; 510, first guide rod; 511, moving plate; 512, first spring; 513, connecting rod Connecting rod; 514, wedge block; 515, movable cavity; 516, insertion port; 517, wedge slider; 518, clamping rod; 519, second spring; 520, clamping hole; 521, pressing plate; 522, sliding rod; 523, pressing block; 524, third spring; 525, mounting sleeve; 526, positioning rod; 527, clamping groove; 528, fixing block; 529, fixing groove; 530, cavity; 531, slider ; 532, wedge-shaped block; 533, second guide rod; 534, fourth spring; 535, limit block; 536, pull ring; 537, second mounting block; 538, connecting plate; 539, second handle; 540, second mounting frame; 541, mounting socket; 542, second sealing airbag; 543, air storage box; 544, connecting hose; 545, connecting block; 546, third guide rod; 547, sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0039] Embodiment 1

[0040] Combination Figure 1-Figure 11The present invention provides a technical solution: a water electrolysis hydrogen production system equipment, including an electrolytic box 1 and an electrode assembly 2, a first installation frame 14 is fixedly arranged in the electrolytic box 1, the electrode assembly 2 includes a frame 21 and a cover plate 25, an anode electrode plate 22 and a cathode electrode plate 23 are respectively arranged in the frame 21, a first handle 27 is fixedly arranged on the cover plate 25, a return block 26 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cover plate 25, an installation port 11 for installing the electrode assembly 2 is provided on the electrolytic box 1, an embedding groove 12 connected to the installation port 11 is provided on the electrolytic box 1, a return groove 13 is provided in the embedding groove 12, the cover plate 25 is embedded in the embedding groove 12, the return block 26 is embedded in the return groove 13, a diaphragm 24 is fixedly arranged in the frame 21, and the diaphragm 24 is located between the anode electrode plate 22 and the cathode electrode plate 2 3, purification components 3 are arranged at both ends of the electrolytic box 1, and the purification component 3 includes two purifiers 31. A bracket 32 ​​is fixedly sleeved on the purifier 31, and a first exhaust pipe 34 is connected to the electrolytic box 1. One end of the purifier 31 is connected to an air inlet pipe 33, and a transmission pipe 35 is connected between the first exhaust pipe 34 and the air inlet pipe 33. The other end of the purifier 31 is respectively connected to a liquid inlet pipe 36 and a liquid outlet pipe 37, a second exhaust pipe 38 is connected to the top of the purifier 31, and a drain pipe 39 is connected to the bottom of the purifier 31. A power supply 4 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the electrolytic box 1, and the positive and negative poles of the power supply 4 are electrically connected to the corresponding anode electrode plate 22 and cathode electrode plate 23 respectively. A disassembly mechanism 5 is arranged on the frame 21 and the first mounting frame 14.

[0041] Specifically, the anode electrode plate 22 and the cathode electrode plate 23 in the frame 21 are energized by the power supply 4, and the hydrogen generated by electrolysis of the cathode electrode plate 23 and the oxygen generated by electrolysis of the anode electrode plate 22 are respectively transported to two purifiers 31 through two first exhaust pipes 34 and a transmission pipe 35 for purification, and the purified oxygen and hydrogen are discharged through the second exhaust pipe 38 of the purifier 31 to a prepared container for collection.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] See also Figure 4-Figure 6 , Fig.10 and Fig.11, and on the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the disassembly and assembly mechanism 5 includes a first mounting block 501 fixedly arranged on the frame body 21, a mounting groove 503 adapted to the first mounting block 501 is opened in the first mounting frame 14, a first sealing airbag 505 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove 503, a vertical groove 506 is opened in the first mounting frame 14, a gas cylinder 507 is fixedly arranged in the vertical groove 506, a piston 509 is slidably connected in the gas cylinder 507, a first guide rod 510 is fixedly arranged on the piston 509, the first guide rod 510 slides through the gas cylinder 507 and is fixedly connected to a moving plate 511, and the first guide rod 510 is fixedly arranged on the first guide rod 510 A first spring 512 is sleeved, and a connecting pipe 508 is provided between the air cylinder 507 and the first sealing airbag 505; a sliding rod 522 is slidably connected to the cover plate 25, a pressing block 523 is fixedly provided on the sliding rod 522, a pressing plate 521 that is in compression contact with the moving plate 511 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sliding rod 522, a third spring 524 is sleeved on the sliding rod 522, a mounting sleeve 525 is fixedly sleeved on the sliding rod 522, a positioning rod 526 is fixedly provided at one end of the mounting sleeve 525, a fixing block 528 is fixedly provided on the cover plate 25, and a locking assembly for fixing the positioning rod 526 is provided in the fixing block 528;An insert block 502 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the frame 21, a slot 504 adapted to the insert block 502 is provided in the first installation frame 14, a connecting rod 513 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable plate 511, a wedge block 514 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 513, an active cavity 515 is provided in the first installation frame 14, an insertion port 516 communicating with the active cavity 515 is provided on the first installation frame 14, a wedge-shaped slider 517 adapted to the wedge block 514 is slidably connected in the active cavity 515, One end of the wedge-shaped slider 517 is fixedly connected to a clamping rod 518, and a second spring 519 is sleeved on the clamping rod 518. The second spring 519 is fixedly arranged between the movable cavity 515 and the wedge-shaped slider 517. A clamping hole 520 adapted to the clamping rod 518 is opened on the plug block 502. The clamping rod 518 slides through the movable cavity 515 and is clamped in the clamping hole 520. The first spring 512 is fixedly arranged between the air cylinder 507 and the movable plate 511. The movable plate 511 is slidably connected to the vertical groove 506. The spring 524 is fixedly arranged between the cover plate 25 and the mounting sleeve 525. The locking assembly arranged in the fixed block 528 includes a slider 531, a wedge-shaped block 532, a second guide rod 533, a fourth spring 534, a limit block 535 and a pull ring 536. The fixed block 528 is provided with a fixing groove 529 adapted to the positioning rod 526, and the positioning rod 526 is provided with a slot 527 adapted to the wedge-shaped block 532. The fixed block 528 is provided with a cavity 530, and the slider 531 is connected to the cavity. 530 is slidably connected, a wedge-shaped block 532 is fixedly arranged at one end of the slider 531, the wedge-shaped block 532 slides through the cavity 530 and is engaged with the slot 527, a second guide rod 533 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the slider 531, a fourth spring 534 is sleeved on the second guide rod 533 and fixedly arranged between the cavity 530 and the slider 531, the second guide rod 533 slides through the cavity 530 and is fixedly connected with the limit block 535, and a pull ring 536 is fixedly arranged on the limit block 535. ;

[0044] Specifically, when installing the electrode assembly 2, the frame 21 is aligned with the installation opening 11 on the electrolytic box 1 through the first handle 27 and placed in the electrolytic box 1. The first installation block 501 on the frame 21 slides along the installation groove 503 opened on the first installation frame 14. When the frame 21 is fully inserted, the first installation block 501 is completely nested in the installation groove 503, and the plug block 502 at the bottom of the frame 21 is inserted into the slot 504 opened on the first installation frame 14. The cover plate 25 on the frame 21 is embedded in the embedded groove 12 on the electrolytic box 1, and the return block 26 at the bottom of the cover plate 25 is embedded in the return groove 13 opened in the embedded groove 12, completing the preliminary fixation of the electrode assembly 2, and then the pressing block 523 is pressed to make the slide rod 522 drive the pressing plate 5 21 moves downward, the pressure plate 521 presses the movable plate 511 downward, the movable plate 511 drives the first guide rod 510 to move downward, the first guide rod 510 drives the piston 509 in the gas cylinder 507 to move downward, the piston 509 moves downward so that the gas in the gas cylinder 507 is pressed into the first sealing airbag 505 in the mounting groove 503 through the connecting pipe 508, the first sealing airbag 505 begins to expand with the injection of gas, and tightly wraps the first mounting block 501, the first sealing airbag 505 contacts the first mounting block 501 to produce deformation and tightly buckle the concave part of the first mounting block 501, thereby improving the fastness and sealing of the installation of the frame body 21, and the movable plate 511 moves downward while driving the wedge block 514 to move downward through the connecting rod 513, the wedge block 514 moves downward The wedge-shaped slider 517 in the movable cavity 515 is squeezed and driven to move the clamping rod 518. The clamping rod 518 extends out of the movable cavity 515 and is clamped with the clamping hole 520 on the insert block 502 to further fix the frame 21. The pressing block 523 is pressed down until the positioning rod 526 is embedded in the fixing groove 529. The positioning rod 526 squeezes the two wedge-shaped clamping blocks 532 in the fixing groove 529 and retracts them into the cavity 530. When the positioning rod 526 is completely engaged with the fixing groove 529, the wedge-shaped clamping block 532 is automatically clamped with the clamping groove 527 on the positioning rod 526 under the rebound action of the fourth spring 534, so as to lock and fix the slide rod 522 and complete the installation of the electrode assembly 2. When the electrode assembly 2 is disassembled, the second guide rod 533 is pulled to drive the wedge-shaped block 532 to release the engagement with the positioning rod 526 and retract into the cavity 530 by pulling the pull ring 536, and the third spring 524 rebounds to drive the pressing block 523 and the pressure plate 521 to reset, and the first spring 512 rebounds to drive the movable plate 511 and the wedge-shaped block 514 to reset, and the piston 509 can draw the gas in the first sealing airbag 505 back into the air cylinder 507 when it resets, and the second spring 519 rebounds to drive the wedge-shaped slider 517 to reset, so that the clamping rod 518 is released from the plug block 502 and retracted into the movable cavity 515, and then the frame 21 is pulled upward out of the first mounting frame 14 by the first handle 27 to complete the quick disassembly of the electrode assembly 2.

[0045] Embodiment 3

[0046] See Figure Figure 7-Figure 9 , and on the basis of the first and second embodiments, it is further obtained that a second mounting frame 540 is fixedly provided in the frame body 21, a second sealing airbag 542 is fixedly provided in the second mounting frame 540, a second mounting block 537 adapted to the second mounting frame 540 is fixedly provided on the anode electrode plate 22 and the cathode electrode plate 23, an air storage box 543 is fixedly provided on the cover plate 25, a connecting hose 544 is provided between the air storage box 543 and the second sealing airbag 542, and a sealing airbag 542 is slidably connected in the air storage box 543 Plate 547, a third guide rod 546 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 547, a connecting block 545 is fixedly provided on the end of the mounting sleeve 525 away from the positioning rod 526, the third guide rod 546 slides through the air storage box 543 and is fixedly connected to the connecting block 545; a mounting socket 541 for mounting the anode electrode plate 22 and the cathode electrode plate 23 is opened on the cover plate 25, a connecting plate 538 is fixedly provided on the top of the anode electrode plate 22 and the cathode electrode plate 23, and a second handle 539 is fixedly provided on the connecting plate 538.

[0047] Specifically, when the electrode assembly 2 needs to be maintained and replaced for the anode electrode plate 22 or the cathode electrode plate 23 after being removed, the slide rod 522 drives the installation sleeve 525 to reset, so that the connecting block 545 drives the sealing plate 547 to move upward along the air storage box 543 through the third guide rod 546. At this time, the gas in the two second sealing airbags 542 used to fix the anode electrode plate 22 and the cathode electrode plate 23 is drawn back into the two air storage boxes 543 through the connecting hose 544, and the second sealing airbags 542 shrink and release the fixation of the second installation block 537. Then, the anode electrode plate 22 or the cathode electrode plate 23 that needs maintenance and replacement is removed from the second installation block 537 through the second handle 539. It can be pulled out separately from the installation socket 541; according to the reverse deduction of the above steps, when the electrode assembly 2 is installed, the pressing block 523 is pressed down to drive the connecting block 545 to move downward, so that the third guide rod 546 drives the sealing plate 547 to press the gas in the air storage box 543 into the second sealing airbag 542 through the connecting hose 544, so that the second sealing airbag 542 expands and deforms and fastens the second installation block 537 to realize automatic installation and fixation of the anode electrode plate 22 and the cathode electrode plate 23. At the same time, through the setting of the first sealing airbag 505 and the second sealing airbag 542, the installation sealing of the frame 21 and the anode electrode plate 22 or the cathode electrode plate 23 can be effectively improved.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water electrolysis hydrogen production system, comprising an electrolysis box (1) and an electrode assembly (2), characterized in that: A first mounting frame (14) is fixedly arranged in the electrolytic box (1); the electrode assembly (2) comprises a frame body (21) and a cover plate (25); an anode electrode plate (22) and a cathode electrode plate (23) are respectively arranged in the frame body (21); and a disassembly mechanism (5) is arranged on the frame body (21) and the first mounting frame (14); The disassembly and assembly mechanism (5) comprises a first mounting block (501) fixedly arranged on the frame body (21); a mounting groove (503) adapted to the first mounting block (501) is provided in the first mounting frame (14); a first sealing airbag (505) is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove (503); a vertical groove (506) is provided in the first mounting frame (14); a gas cylinder (507) is fixedly arranged in the vertical groove (506); a piston (509) is slidably connected in the gas cylinder (507); a first guide rod (510) is fixedly arranged on the piston (509); the first guide rod (510) slidably penetrates the gas cylinder (507) and is fixedly connected to a moving plate (511); a first spring (512) is sleeved on the first guide rod (510); and a connecting pipe (508) is provided between the gas cylinder (507) and the first sealing airbag (505); The cover plate (25) is slidably connected to a slide bar (522), a pressing block (523) is fixedly arranged on the slide bar (522), a pressing plate (521) which is in compression contact with the moving plate (511) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slide bar (522), a third spring (524) is sleeved on the slide bar (522), a mounting sleeve (525) is fixedly sleeved on the slide bar (522), a positioning rod (526) is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting sleeve (525), a fixing block (528) is fixedly arranged on the cover plate (25), and a locking assembly for fixing the positioning rod (526) is arranged inside the fixing block (528); A second mounting frame (540) is fixedly arranged in the frame body (21), a second sealing airbag (542) is fixedly arranged in the second mounting frame (540), a second mounting block (537) adapted to the second mounting frame (540) is fixedly arranged on the anode electrode plate (22) and the cathode electrode plate (23), an air storage box (543) is fixedly arranged on the cover plate (25), a connecting hose (544) is arranged in communication between the air storage box (543) and the second sealing airbag (542), a sealing plate (547) is slidably connected in the air storage box (543), a third guide rod (546) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (547), a connecting block (545) is fixedly arranged on one end of the mounting sleeve (525) away from the positioning rod (526), ​​and the third guide rod (546) slides through the air storage box (543) and is fixedly connected to the connecting block (545); An insert block (502) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the frame body (21); a slot (504) adapted to the insert block (502) is provided in the first installation frame (14); a connecting rod (513) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable plate (511); a wedge block (514) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (513); an active cavity (515) is provided in the first installation frame (14); and an insertion port (516) communicating with the active cavity (515) is provided on the first installation frame (14); A wedge-shaped slider (517) adapted to the wedge block (514) is slidably connected in the movable cavity (515); a clamping rod (518) is fixedly connected to one end of the wedge-shaped slider (517); a second spring (519) is sleeved on the clamping rod (518); the second spring (519) is fixedly arranged between the movable cavity (515) and the wedge-shaped slider (517); a clamping hole (520) adapted to the clamping rod (518) is opened on the insert block (502); the clamping rod (518) slidably passes through the movable cavity (515) and is clamped with the clamping hole (520).

2. The water electrolysis hydrogen production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first spring (512) is fixedly arranged between the air cylinder (507) and the movable plate (511), the movable plate (511) is slidably connected to the vertical groove (506), and the third spring (524) is fixedly arranged between the cover plate (25) and the mounting sleeve (525).

3. The water electrolysis hydrogen production system equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly arranged in the fixed block (528) comprises a slider (531), a wedge-shaped block (532), a second guide rod (533), a fourth spring (534), a limit block (535) and a pull ring (536); the fixed block (528) is provided with a fixing groove (529) adapted to the positioning rod (526); the positioning rod (526) is provided with a clamping groove (527) adapted to the wedge-shaped block (532); a cavity (530) is provided in the fixed block (528); the slider (531) is slidably connected to the cavity (530); the wedge-shaped block (532) is provided with a clamping groove (527) adapted to the wedge-shaped block (532); The clamping block (532) is fixedly arranged at one end of the slider (531); the wedge-shaped clamping block (532) slides through the cavity (530) and is clamped with the clamping groove (527); the second guide rod (533) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the slider (531); the fourth spring (534) is sleeved on the second guide rod (533) and fixedly arranged between the cavity (530) and the slider (531); the second guide rod (533) slides through the cavity (530) and is fixedly connected to the limit block (535); and the pull ring (536) is fixedly arranged on the limit block (535).

4. The water electrolysis hydrogen production system equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (25) is provided with a mounting socket (541) for mounting the anode electrode plate (22) and the cathode electrode plate (23); a connecting plate (538) is fixedly provided on the top of each of the anode electrode plate (22) and the cathode electrode plate (23); and a second handle (539) is fixedly provided on the connecting plate (538).

5. The water electrolysis hydrogen production system equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first handle (27) is fixedly provided on the cover plate (25), a return block (26) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the cover plate (25), a mounting opening (11) for mounting an electrode assembly (2) is provided on the electrolytic box (1), a groove (12) communicating with the mounting opening (11) is provided on the electrolytic box (1), a return groove (13) is provided in the groove (12), the cover plate (25) is engaged with the groove (12), the return block (26) is engaged with the return groove (13), a diaphragm (24) is fixedly provided in the frame (21), and the diaphragm (24) is located between the anode electrode plate (22) and the cathode electrode plate (23).

6. The water electrolysis hydrogen production system equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Purification components (3) are provided at both ends of the electrolytic box (1), the purification component (3) comprising two purifiers (31), a bracket (32) being fixedly sleeved on the purifier (31), a first exhaust pipe (34) being connected to the electrolytic box (1), one end of the purifier (31) being connected to an air intake pipe (33), and a transmission pipe (35) being connected between the first exhaust pipe (34) and the air intake pipe (33).

7. The water electrolysis hydrogen production system equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the purifier (31) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (36) and a liquid outlet pipe (37), the top of the purifier (31) is connected to a second exhaust pipe (38), and the bottom of the purifier (31) is connected to a liquid discharge pipe (39).

8. The water electrolysis hydrogen production system equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power source (4) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the electrolytic box (1), and the positive and negative electrodes of the power source (4) are electrically connected to the corresponding anode electrode plate (22) and cathode electrode plate (23), respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water electrolysis hydrogen production device

    CN117187845A

  • Electrolysis equipment for preparing perfluorotributylamine

    CN219260213U