A textile cotton wool recovery device

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of cotton wool recovery, and specifically is a textile cotton wool recovery device, including a placement plate, a recovery box and a water tank are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate, a sleeve block is fixedly connected to the top of the recovery box, a main shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the sleeve block, a turntable 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main shaft, a belt is connected to the outside of the turntable 1, a threaded rod is connected to the other end of the belt, a bellows is inserted on the side of the sleeve block away from the threaded rod, a negative pressure component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main shaft, and an anti-blocking component is fixedly connected to the end of the bellows. The textile cotton wool recovery device described in the present invention will contact the card plate through the displacement of the dredging piece, the card plate rotates and rubs against the arc body, the vibration of the arc body drives the card strip to move, the card strip vibrates and swings, the card strip is deformed to shake off the cotton wool adhered to the outside of itself, and finally falls down through the middle of the sleeve block, so that the cotton wool is transported to the inside of the sleeve block to the maximum extent, and the amount of cotton wool adhered to the side wall is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cotton wool recovery, in particular to a textile cotton wool recovery device. Background Art

[0002] The original meaning of textile is a general term for spinning and weaving. Due to the friction between machinery and textiles, cotton wool will appear in the textile workshop. Cotton wool refers to the by-product of cotton processing. It is the loose material left after the cotton fibers are peeled off. In order to save costs and prevent the deterioration of the workshop environment, it is often necessary to recycle textile cotton wool.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN210899532U discloses a textile cotton lint purification and recovery device, including a water tank, the top surface of which is an inclined surface, the top of which is connected to a vertical box, one side of which is connected to a dust hood, the other side of which is connected to an exhaust device, the side wall of which is connected to an inclined cotton lint discharge pipe, a spiral blade shaft being provided in the cotton lint discharge pipe; the cotton lint is adsorbed by negative pressure driven by the rotation of the gear, and the adsorbed cotton lint is recovered by the buoyancy of the water in cooperation with the filter net.

[0004] The above technical scheme mainly generates negative pressure by rotating fan blades, and the negative pressure adsorbs cotton wool. The adsorbed cotton wool remains on the filter net, and is brought into water by the rotation of the filter net, and finally the cotton wool is discharged and recycled by the buoyancy of the water. However, in the recycling process, when the cotton wool is sucked into the negative pressure, it is easy to be blocked and remain on the inner wall after entering because the cotton wool itself is relatively soft, resulting in blockage on the inner wall opening of the feed, which needs to be dredged regularly to reduce the impact on recycling. For this reason, the present invention provides a textile cotton wool recycling device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a textile cotton wool recovery device described in the present invention comprises a placement plate, a recovery box and a water tank are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate, the water tank is located inside the recovery box, a sleeve block is fixedly connected to the top of the recovery box, the top of the sleeve block is rotatably connected to a main shaft, the top of the main shaft is externally connected to a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is connected to the main shaft, a turntable 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main shaft, a belt is connected to the external transmission of the turntable 1, and a threaded rod is connected to the other end of the belt, a bellows is inserted at the side of the sleeve block away from the threaded rod, a negative pressure component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main shaft, the negative pressure component is used to generate negative pressure to absorb cotton wool, an anti-blocking component is fixedly connected to the end of the bellows, the anti-blocking component is used to dredge blocked cotton wool, and an extraction component is transferred to the bottom of the threaded rod, and the extraction component is used to transport the dredged cotton wool.

[0007] Furthermore, the negative pressure assembly includes a turntable 1 fixedly connected to the outside of the main shaft, the outside of the turntable 1 is connected to a belt, the bottom end of the main shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the outside of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of fan blades.

[0008] Furthermore, the main shaft passes through the interior of the sleeve block, and the plurality of blades do not contact the inner wall of the sleeve block when rotating, so as to prevent scratching the inner wall of the sleeve block, and a plurality of exhaust holes are provided on the top of the sleeve block.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-blocking component includes a card box installed on one end of the bellows close to the main shaft, a turntable is connected to the inner cavity of the card box, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable, a deflection part is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder, the deflection part is composed of a bottom plate and a bent plate, the inner walls of the two mounting blocks are connected to the rotating shaft of the elastic member, an arc plate is installed outside the rotating shaft of the elastic member, a pressure rod is connected to the inner wall of the bent plate of the deflection part, a plurality of combing strips are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressure rod, an elastic member is connected to the outside of the deflection part, a clearing member is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic member, a wiping strip is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clearing member, and mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the elastic member.

[0010] Furthermore, a return spring is installed between the top of the mounting block and the top of the wiping strip, the turntable penetrates the interior of the cylinder and extends to the inner wall of the card box, and the plurality of combing strips are made of rubber.

[0011] Furthermore, the bent plate of the deflection part is provided with a groove for accommodating the rotation of the combing strip, the deflection part is in a "U" shape as a whole, the elastic part is composed of two parts, a rotating shaft and an arc plate, and the outside of the clearing part is connected with an anti-obstruction component, which is used to prevent cotton wool from being sucked into the sleeve and then entangled on the rotating rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the anti-obstruction component includes a clamping plate installed on the outer surface of the clearing piece and rotatably connected thereto, a support rod passing through the middle of the clamping plate, both ends of the support rod being connected to the inner wall of the sleeve block, an arc body being slidably connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate, a plurality of clamping strips being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the arc body, a plurality of inclined grooves being provided on the inner bottom wall of the sleeve block, and a through pipe being fixedly connected below the plurality of inclined grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping strip is installed on the inner side wall of one side of the sleeve block, and the plurality of through pipes are located at the center of the sleeve block, and the sleeve block passes through the inner bottom wall of the sleeve block.

[0014] Furthermore, the extraction component includes a second wheel disc installed on the outer surface of a threaded rod, the outer surface of the second wheel disc is connected to a belt, the threaded rod penetrates the interior of the water tank and extends to the mounting plate, the outside of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a filter screen, the outside of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a filter screen, the outside of the threaded rod is sleeved with plate layer 2 and plate layer 1, the filter screen, plate layer 2 and plate layer 1 are all located inside the water tank, two guide rods are fixedly connected between the top wall and the inner bottom wall of the water tank, a transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank, the top of the transmission pipe is connected to the bottom of the through pipe, a discharge valve is inserted into the side of the bottom of the sleeve block, the bottom of the second plate layer is fixedly connected to a capsule, and the bottom end of the capsule is fixedly connected to a soft plate.

[0015] Furthermore, a flocculent removal groove is installed on the side above the water tank, the soft board is flat in shape, and the guide rod passes through the interior of the board layer one and the board layer two.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. A textile cotton lint recovery device described in the present invention contacts a card plate through the displacement of a dredging piece, and the card plate rotates due to the force generated by the contact friction. The rotation of the card plate rubs against the arc body, and the vibration of the arc body drives the card strip to move. The card strip vibrates and swings, and the deformation of the card strip shakes off the cotton lint adhered to the outside of itself, and finally falls down through the middle of the sleeve block, so that the cotton lint is transported to the inside of the sleeve block to the maximum extent and the amount of cotton lint adhering to the side wall is reduced.

[0018] 2. When a textile cotton wool recovery device described in the present invention collides with the plate layer 2 upward through the filter screen, the soft plate between the plate layer 2 and the filter screen is squeezed and deformed, and the soft plate is squeezed and displaced upward. The displacement of the soft plate drives the movement of the plug connector, and the plug connector is inserted into the interior of the capsule. The ferrous sulfate treatment agent contained in the capsule flows out, gradually changing the water quality, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the water stains and improving the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1It is an overall stereogram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the bellows of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is an overall schematic diagram of the card box of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the card box structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cylinder structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dredging piece of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a turntable of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the inclined plate structure of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the roulette wheel 2 of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second plate layer of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the soft board structure of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. placement plate; 2. recovery box; 3. main shaft; 30. turntable one; 31. rotating rod; 32. fan blade; 4. sleeve block; 5. bellows; 6. water tank; 51. card box; 52. turntable; 53. cylinder; 54. deflection part; 55. pressure rod; 56. combing strip; 57. elastic part; 58. dredging part; 59. wiping strip; 50. mounting block; 581. support rod; 582. card plate; 583. arc body; 584. card strip; 585. inclined groove; 586. through pipe; 7. threaded rod; 71. wheel two; 72. filter screen; 73. guide rod; 74. transmission pipe; 75. plate layer one; 76. plate layer two; 77. discharge valve; 78. capsule; 79. soft board; 80. plug connector; 8. belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0033] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a textile cotton recycling device described in an embodiment of the present invention includes a placement plate 1, a recycling box 2 and a water tank 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 1, the water tank 6 is located inside the recycling box 2, a sleeve block 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling box 2, a main shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the sleeve block 4, a servo motor is externally connected to the top of the main shaft 3, the output end of the servo motor is connected to the main shaft 3, a turntable 30 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main shaft 3, a belt 8 is transmission-connected to the outside of the turntable 30, and a threaded rod 7 is transmission-connected to the other end of the belt 8, a bellows 5 is inserted on the side of the sleeve block 4 away from the threaded rod 7, a negative pressure component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main shaft 3, and the negative pressure component is used to Negative pressure for adsorbing cotton wool is generated, and an anti-blocking component is fixedly connected to the end of the bellows 5, which is used to clear the blocked cotton wool. The bottom end of the threaded rod 7 is connected to an extraction component, which is used to transport the cleared cotton wool. When working, the equipment is first placed in the workshop, and the bellows 5 is aligned with the position of the cotton wool to be extracted in the workshop. The external motor is started, and the motor is powered to drive the main shaft 3 to move. When the main shaft 3 rotates, it drives the negative pressure component to work, and the negative pressure component rotates. The negative pressure component rotates to exhaust air outward through the sleeve block 4, and negative pressure is formed inside the sleeve block 4. Under the action of the negative pressure, the cotton wool in the workshop is sucked in through the bellows 5;

[0034] The cotton wool sucked into the bellows 5 is transmitted to the sleeve block 4. Since the cotton wool is easy to entangle or adhere to the inner wall of the sleeve block 4, residue will be formed each time it is transmitted. When there are too many residues, accumulation will form. After accumulation, it will be blocked at the contact position between the sleeve block 4 and the bellows 5. Through the adsorption force of the negative pressure component, the anti-blocking component is adsorbed and rotated. When the anti-blocking component rotates, it gradually rubs against the cotton wool and moves after friction. The blocked part is unblocked under the action of the displacement force. The gap becomes larger after unblocking, thereby achieving the effect of preventing blockage.

[0035] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 As shown, the negative pressure component includes a turntable 30 fixedly connected to the outside of the main shaft 3, the outside of the turntable 30 is connected to the belt 8, the bottom end of the main shaft 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 31, and the outside of the rotating rod 31 is fixedly connected to a plurality of fan blades 32; the main shaft 3 runs through the interior of the sleeve block 4, and the plurality of fan blades 32 do not contact the inner wall of the sleeve block 4 when rotating to prevent scratching the inner wall of the sleeve block 4, and a plurality of exhaust holes are provided on the top of the sleeve block 4; when working, before the cotton wool is recycled, it is necessary to adsorb the cotton wool first, and the adsorption is inseparable from the negative pressure. When negative pressure treatment is required, the embodiment of the present invention is used, the main shaft 3 is energized and rotates counterclockwise, the rotation of the main shaft 3 drives the turntable 30 to move, and the turntable 30 drives the belt 8 to move synchronously, the rotation of the main shaft 3 drives the rotating rod 31 to work, the rotating rod 31 links the fan blade 32 to twist, and the fan blade 32 is twisted to exhaust from the exhaust hole of the sleeve block 4, and the fan blade 32 rotates to generate negative pressure, and the negative pressure gradually adsorbs the cotton wool passing through the card box 51, so that the device has a recycling function.

[0036] Combination Figures 3 to 6As shown, the anti-blocking component includes a card box 51 installed at one end of the bellows 5 close to the main shaft 3, a turntable 52 is connected to the inner cavity of the card box 51, a cylinder 53 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable 52, a deflection part 54 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 53, the deflection part 54 is composed of a bottom plate and a bent plate, a pressure rod 55 is connected to the inner wall of the bent plate of the deflection part 54, a plurality of combing strips 56 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressure rod 55, an elastic member 57 is connected to the outside of the deflection part 54, a dredging member 58 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic member 57, a wiping strip 59 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dredging member 58, and a mounting block 50 is fixedly connected to both ends of the elastic member 57; a reset spring is installed between the top of the mounting block 50 and the top of the wiping strip 59, the turntable 52 passes through the interior of the cylinder 53 and extends to the inner wall of the card box 51, and a plurality of combing strips 56 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressure rod 55. The strip 56 is made of rubber; the curved plate of the deflection part 54 is provided with a groove for accommodating the rotation of the combing strip 56. The deflection part 54 is in the shape of a "U" as a whole. The elastic member 57 is composed of a rotating shaft and an arc plate. The inner walls of the two mounting blocks 50 are connected to the rotating shaft of the elastic member 57. An arc plate is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft of the elastic member 57. The outside of the dredging member 58 is connected with an anti-obstruction component, which is used to prevent cotton wool from being sucked into the sleeve block 4 and then wound around the rotating rod 31; when working, when cotton wool is absorbed into the sleeve block 4 by negative pressure, the position between the sleeve block 4 and the card box 51 is easily blocked by residual cotton wool. When it needs to be dredged, the fan blade 32 of the embodiment of the present invention is used to rotate, and the fan blade 32 rotates to exhaust air through the exhaust hole on the top of the sleeve block 4, so that Negative pressure is formed inside the sleeve block 4, and the cotton wool in the workshop is sucked into the sleeve block 4 through the bellows 5. Under the influence of the negative pressure generated by the rotation of the fan blade 32, the negative pressure absorbs the deflection part 54. The self-weight of the deflection part 54 is less than the negative pressure, and the deflection part 54 rotates. The bent plate and the pressure rod 55 of the deflection part 54 move synchronously. The bent plate and the pressure rod 55 of the deflection part 54 both squeeze the elastic part 57. The pressure rod 55 is squeezed by the elastic part 57. The squeezing force of the pressure rod 55 is less than the force of the elastic part 57, and the pressure rod 55 rotates. The rotation of the pressure rod 55 will drive the combing strip 56 to move synchronously. The combing strip 56 rubs against the inner wall of the elastic part 57, and the cotton wool or dust residue on the elastic part 57 is rubbed by the combing strip 56 and falls down, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the surface of the elastic part 57. The bent plate of the deflection part 54 will squeeze the elastic member 57 to move to the side away from the cylinder 53. When the elastic member 57 is displaced, it gradually drives the clearing member 58 to move. The clearing member 58 drives the wiping strip 59 to move from the bottom. When the wiping strip 59 is displaced, it scratches the cotton wool blocked at the bottom. After being scratched, the cotton wool moves downward from the blocked place, and the cotton wool detaches from the original position and finally detaches from the inner bottom wall of the sleeve block 4, thereby reducing the blockage of the cotton wool. It should be noted that when the elastic member 57 is squeezed outward by the bent plate of the deflection part 54, the reset spring between the elastic member 57 and the mounting block 50 is stretched, and the bent plate of the deflection part 54 and the elastic member 57 are squeezed and displaced. After displacing a certain distance, they are affected by the pulling force of the reset spring, and the elastic member 57 pushes the clearing member 58 to return to its original position.

[0037] Combination Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the anti-obstruction component includes a card plate 582 installed on the outer surface of the dredging member 58 and rotatably connected. A support rod 581 is connected to the middle of the card plate 582. Both ends of the support rod 581 are connected to the inner wall of the sleeve block 4. An arc 583 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the card plate 582. A plurality of card strips 584 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the arc 583. A plurality of inclined grooves 585 are provided on the inner bottom wall of the sleeve block 4. A through pipe 586 is fixedly connected below the plurality of inclined grooves 585. The card strip 584 is installed on the inner side wall of one side of the sleeve block 4. A plurality of through pipes 586 are located at the center of the sleeve block 4. The through pipe 586 runs through the inner bottom wall of the sleeve block 4. When working, the cotton wool after dredging gradually falls off the sleeve block. 4, due to the effect of negative pressure, cotton wool is easily adsorbed on the fan blade 32, and excessive adhesion will lead to a decrease in the efficiency of cotton wool recovery downwards. Using the embodiment of the present invention, the negative pressure adsorbs the card plate 582, and the card plate 582 rotates under the influence of the negative pressure adsorption force. The card plate 582 rotates and rubs against the arc 583. The arc 583 vibrates and drives the card strip 584 to move. The card strip 584 vibrates and swings. The card strip 584 deforms to shake off the cotton wool adhered to the outside of itself, and finally falls downward through the middle part of the through pipe 586 and enters the water tank 6 through the extraction component, so that the cotton wool is transported to the inside of the sleeve block 4 to the maximum extent and the amount of cotton wool adhered to the side wall is reduced.

[0038] Combination Figures 9 to 11The extraction component includes a wheel disc 2 71 installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod 7, the outer surface of the wheel disc 2 71 is connected to the belt 8, the threaded rod 7 penetrates the interior of the water tank 6 and extends to the placement plate 1, the threaded rod 7 is rotatably connected to the outside of the threaded rod 7, the threaded rod 7 is sleeved with a plate layer 2 76 and a plate layer 1 75, the filter screen 72, the plate layer 2 76 and the plate layer 1 75 are all located inside the water tank 6, two guide rods 73 are fixedly connected between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the water tank 6, a transmission pipe 74 is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank 6, a discharge valve 77 is inserted at the bottom side of the sleeve block 4, a capsule 78 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate layer 2 76, and a soft plate 79 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the capsule 78; a discharge The cotton wool trough and the soft plate 79 are flat in shape, the guide rod 73 penetrates the interior of the plate layer 1 75 and the plate layer 2 76, and the transmission pipe 74 is fixedly connected to the top of the through pipe 586; during operation, the cotton wool swept by the combing strip 56 falls downward and falls into the sleeve block 4, and the cotton wool flowing out from the bottom of the sleeve block 4 falls into the transmission pipe 74 through the through pipe 586. The transmission pipe 74 is convenient for collecting the cotton wool rubbed off by the combing strip 56, and then enters the water tank 6 through the transmission pipe 74. The water tank 6 contains water slightly lower than the height of the cotton wool discharge trough. The cotton wool contacts the water in the water tank 6 and floats on the uppermost layer under the action of buoyancy. When the cotton wool is recycled by the buoyancy of water, the cotton wool and the water react to form a container. It is easy to be affected by waves and shake, and it is not easy to collect. There is a certain degree of difficulty, which affects the recovery. Using the embodiment of the present invention, the main shaft 3 rotates to drive the turntable 1 30 to move, and the movement of the turntable 1 30 drives the wheel disc 2 71 to move synchronously through the belt 8. When the wheel disc 2 71 moves, the threaded rod 7 runs accordingly, and the threads between the filter screen 72 and the threaded rod 7 are adapted. The threaded rod 7 gradually twists the filter screen 72 to move up and down. Under the guidance of the guide rod 73, the filter screen 72 moves upward through the thread action. When the filter screen 72 moves upward, the cotton wool floating in the water is picked up, and the filter screen 72 continues to move upward. The filter screen 72 squeezes the plate layer 2 76 to move, and the plate layer 2 76 moves to the water When the filter screen 72 moves to the top wall of the water tank 6, the second plate layer 76 cannot continue to move, and the filter screen 72 continues to move upward. The second plate layer 76 and the filter screen 72 are squeezed together, resulting in the discharge of water inside the cotton wool between the second plate layer 76 and the filter screen 72, which is convenient for drying or sorting other processes. After the filter screen 72 moves to the inner top wall of the water tank 6, the motor is adjusted to move downward. When the height of the cotton wool and the cotton wool discharge groove of the water tank 6 are the same, it will eventually flow out through the concave cotton wool discharge groove on the side of the water tank 6, preventing the cotton wool from being easily directly recycled without being squeezed when passing through the cotton wool discharge groove, achieving the effect of automatically squeezing the cotton wool, and having the function of automatically salvaging the cotton wool, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the recovery of the cotton wool in the recycling box 2;

[0039] In addition, since the water tank 6 contains moisture, the water quality will deteriorate over time. When the water quality is changed when collecting cotton wool, the embodiment of the present invention is used. When the filter screen 72 collides with the plate layer 2 76 upward, the soft plate 79 between the plate layer 2 76 and the filter screen 72 is squeezed and deformed, and the soft plate 79 is squeezed and displaced upward. The displacement of the soft plate 79 drives the plug 80 to move, and the plug 80 is inserted into the interior of the capsule 78. The ferrous sulfate treatment agent contained in the capsule 78 flows out, gradually changing the water quality, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the water stains and improving the cleaning effect.

[0040] Working principle: Before recycling the cotton wool, the cotton wool needs to be adsorbed first, and negative pressure is indispensable for the adsorption. When negative pressure treatment is required, the embodiment of the present invention is used, and the main shaft 3 is energized to rotate counterclockwise. The rotation of the main shaft 3 drives the turntable 30 to move, and the turntable 30 drives the belt 8 to move synchronously. The rotation of the main shaft 3 drives the rotating rod 31 to work, and the rotating rod 31 links the fan blade 32 to twist. After the fan blade 32 is twisted, the air is exhausted from the exhaust hole of the sleeve block 4. The rotation of the fan blade 32 generates negative pressure, and the negative pressure gradually adsorbs the cotton wool passing through the card box 51, so that the equipment has the function of recycling. Compared with the prior art, this method has fewer steps and is simpler to operate.

[0041] During operation, when the cotton wool is sucked into the sleeve block 4 by the negative pressure, the position between the sleeve block 4 and the card box 51 is easily blocked by the residual cotton wool. When it needs to be dredged, the fan blade 32 of the embodiment of the present invention is used to rotate, and the fan blade 32 rotates to exhaust air outward through the exhaust hole on the top of the sleeve block 4, so that negative pressure is formed inside the sleeve block 4, and the cotton wool in the workshop is sucked into the sleeve block 4 through the bellows 5. Under the influence of the negative pressure generated by the rotation of the fan blade 32, the negative pressure absorbs the deflection part 54, and the dead weight of the deflection part 54 is less than the negative pressure. The deflection part 54 rotates, and the bent plate and the pressure rod 55 of the deflection part 54 move synchronously. The bent plate and the pressure rod 55 of the deflection part 54 both squeeze the elastic part 57, and the pressure rod 55 is squeezed with the elastic part 57. The squeezing force of the pressure rod 55 is less than the force of the elastic part 57, and the pressure rod 55 rotates. The rotation of the pressure rod 55 will drive the combing strip 56 to move synchronously. The combing strip 56 rubs against the inner wall of the elastic part 57, and the elastic part 57 is pressed. The cotton wool or dust residue on the elastic member 57 is rubbed by the combing strip 56 and falls down, thereby ensuring the surface cleaning effect of the elastic member 57; in addition, the bent plate of the deflection part 54 will squeeze the elastic member 57 to move to the side away from the cylinder 53, and the elastic member 57 will gradually drive the dredging member 58 to move when it is displaced, and the dredging member 58 drives the wiping strip 59 to move from the bottom. When the wiping strip 59 is displaced, the cotton wool blocked at the bottom is scratched, and the cotton wool is scratched and moves downward from the blocked place, and the cotton wool is separated from the original position and finally separated from the inner bottom wall of the sleeve block 4, thereby reducing the blockage of cotton wool; it should be noted that when the elastic member 57 is squeezed outward by the bent plate of the deflection part 54, the reset spring between the elastic member 57 and the mounting block 50 is stretched, and the bent plate of the deflection part 54 and the elastic member 57 are squeezed and displaced. After a certain distance of displacement, they are affected by the pulling force of the reset spring, and the elastic member 57 pushes the dredging member 58 to return to its original position;

[0042] After being dredged, the cotton wool gradually falls into the sleeve block 4. Due to the effect of negative pressure, the cotton wool is easily adsorbed on the fan blade 32, and excessive adhesion will lead to a decrease in the efficiency of cotton wool recovery downwards. Using the embodiment of the present invention, the negative pressure adsorbs the card plate 582, and the card plate 582 rotates under the influence of the negative pressure adsorption force. The card plate 582 rotates and rubs against the arc 583. The card plate 582 rotates under the influence of the force generated by the contact friction. The card plate 582 rotates and rubs against the arc 583. The arc 583 shakes and drives the card strip 584 to move. The card strip 584 vibrates and swings. The card strip 584 deforms to shake off the cotton wool adhered to its own exterior, and finally falls downward through the middle part of the through pipe 586, so that the cotton wool is transported to the maximum extent inside the sleeve block 4 and the amount of cotton wool adhered to the side wall is reduced.

[0043] The cotton wool flowing out from the bottom of the sleeve block 4 falls into the transmission pipe 74 through the through pipe 586, and then enters the water tank 6 through the transmission pipe 74. The water tank 6 contains water slightly lower than the height of the cotton wool discharge groove. The cotton wool contacts the water in the water tank 6 and floats on the uppermost layer under the action of buoyancy. When the cotton wool is recycled by the buoyancy of water, the cotton wool and water are easily affected by waves and shaken, which is not easy to collect. There is a certain degree of difficulty, causing the recycling to be affected. Using the embodiment of the present invention, the main shaft 3 rotates to drive the turntable 1 30 to move, and the movement of the turntable 1 30 drives the wheel disc 2 71 to move synchronously through the belt 8. When the wheel disc 2 71 moves, the threaded rod 7 runs accordingly, and the threads between the filter screen 72 and the threaded rod 7 are adapted. The threaded rod 7 gradually twists the filter screen 72 to move up and down. Under the guidance of the guide rod 73, the filter screen 72 is displaced upward by the thread. When the filter screen 72 moves upward, the cotton wool floating in the water is scooped up, and the filter screen 72 continues to move upward, and the filter screen 72 squeezes the plate layer 76 to move. When the plate layer 76 moves to the inner top wall of the water tank 6, the plate layer 76 cannot continue to move, and the filter screen 72 continues to move upward, and the plate layer 76 and the filter screen 72 are squeezed together, resulting in the discharge of water inside the cotton wool between the plate layer 76 and the filter screen 72, which is convenient for drying or sorting other processes. After the filter screen 72 moves to the inner top wall of the water tank 6, the motor is adjusted to move downward. When the height of the cotton wool and the cotton wool discharge groove of the water tank 6 are the same, it finally flows out through the concave cotton wool discharge groove on the side of the water tank 6, preventing the cotton wool from being easily recycled directly without being squeezed when crossing the cotton wool discharge groove, thereby achieving the effect of automatically squeezing the cotton wool and having the function of automatically salvaging the cotton wool, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the recovery of the cotton wool in the recycling box 2;

[0044] In addition, since the water tank 6 contains moisture, the water quality will deteriorate over time. When the water quality is changed when collecting cotton wool, the embodiment of the present invention is used. When the filter screen 72 collides with the plate layer 2 76 upward, the soft plate 79 between the plate layer 2 76 and the filter screen 72 is squeezed and deformed, and the soft plate 79 is squeezed and displaced upward. The displacement of the soft plate 79 drives the plug 80 to move, and the plug 80 is inserted into the interior of the capsule 78. The ferrous sulfate treatment agent contained in the capsule 78 flows out, gradually changing the water quality, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the water stains and improving the cleaning effect.

[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile lint recovery device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a placement plate (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a recovery box (2) and a water tank (6), the water tank (6) being located inside the recovery box (2), the top of which is fixedly connected to a sleeve block (4), the top of which is rotatably connected to a main shaft (3), the top of which is externally connected to a servo motor, the output end of which is connected to the main shaft (3), the outside of which is fixedly connected to a turntable (30), the turntable (30) being externally connected to a transmission device. A belt (8) is provided, the other end of the belt (8) being transmission-connected to a threaded rod (7), a bellows (5) being inserted on the side of the sleeve (4) away from the threaded rod (7), a negative pressure component being fixedly connected to the bottom of the main shaft (3), the negative pressure component being used to generate negative pressure for adsorbing cotton wool, an anti-blocking component being fixedly connected to the end of the bellows (5), the anti-blocking component being used to clear blocked cotton wool, an extraction component being transferred to the bottom end of the threaded rod (7), the extraction component being used to transport the cleared cotton wool; The negative pressure assembly comprises a rotating disc (30) fixedly connected to the outside of the main shaft (3), the outside of the rotating disc (30) being connected to a belt (8), a rotating rod (31) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main shaft (3), and a plurality of blades (32) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (31); The main shaft (3) passes through the interior of the sleeve block (4), and the plurality of blades (32) do not contact the inner wall of the sleeve block (4) when rotating, so as to prevent scratching the inner wall of the sleeve block (4), and a plurality of exhaust holes are provided on the top of the sleeve block (4); The anti-blocking assembly comprises a card box (51) installed at one end of the bellows (5) close to the main shaft (3), a rotating disk (52) is connected to the inner cavity of the card box (51), a cylinder (53) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating disk (52), a deflection part (54) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder (53), the deflection part (54) is composed of a bottom plate and a bent plate, the inner side wall of the bent plate of the deflection part (54) is connected to a pressure rod (55), and the outer side of the pressure rod (55) is A plurality of combing strips (56) are fixedly connected to the surface, an elastic member (57) is externally connected to the deflection portion (54), an arc plate is installed externally on the rotating shaft of the elastic member (57), a dredging member (58) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic member (57), a wiping strip (59) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dredging member (58), both ends of the elastic member (57) are fixedly connected to mounting blocks (50), and the inner side walls of the two mounting blocks (50) are connected to the rotating shaft of the elastic member (57); A return spring is installed between the top of the mounting block (50) and the top of the wiping strip (59); the rotating disc (52) penetrates the interior of the cylinder (53) and extends to the inner wall of the card box (51); and the plurality of combing strips (56) are made of rubber; The curved plate of the deflection part (54) is provided with a groove for accommodating the rotation of the combing strip (56); the deflection part (54) is in a "U" shape as a whole; the elastic member (57) is composed of a rotating shaft and an arc plate; the outside of the dredging member (58) is connected with an anti-obstruction component, and the anti-obstruction component is used to prevent cotton wool from being sucked into the sleeve block (4) and then being entangled on the rotating rod (31); The anti-obstruction component comprises a clamping plate (582) mounted on the outer surface of the dredging member (58) and rotatably connected thereto, a support rod (581) passing through the middle of the clamping plate (582), both ends of the support rod (581) being connected to the inner wall of the sleeve block (4), an arc body (583) being slidably connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate (582), a plurality of clamping strips (584) being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the arc body (583), a plurality of inclined grooves (585) being provided on the inner bottom wall of the sleeve block (4), and a through pipe (586) being fixedly connected below the plurality of inclined grooves (585).

2. A textile lint recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping strip (584) is installed on the inner side wall of one side of the sleeve block (4), and a plurality of the through pipes (586) are located at the center of the sleeve block (4), and the through pipes (586) penetrate the inner bottom wall of the sleeve block (4).

3. A textile lint recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction assembly comprises a second wheel disc (71) mounted on the outer surface of a threaded rod (7); the outer surface of the second wheel disc (71) is connected to a belt (8); the threaded rod (7) penetrates the interior of the water tank (6) and extends to the placement plate (1); a filter screen (72) is rotatably connected to the outside of the threaded rod (7); a second plate layer (76) and a first plate layer (75) are sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod (7); the filter screen (72), the second plate layer (76) and the first plate layer (75) are sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod (7); (75) are located inside the water tank (6), two guide rods (73) are fixedly connected between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the water tank (6), a transmission pipe (74) is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank (6), the top of the transmission pipe (74) is connected to the bottom of the through pipe (586), a discharge valve (77) is inserted into the side of the bottom of the sleeve block (4), a capsule (78) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate layer 2 (76), and a soft plate (79) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the capsule (78).

4. A textile lint recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A flocculent discharge groove is installed on the side above the water tank (6), the soft board (79) is flat in shape, and the guide rod (73) passes through the inside of the board layer 1 (75) and the board layer 2 (76).

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