A bending machine for acrylic plate production and bending method thereof

The bending machine addresses uneven heating and melting issues by using a heat-absorbing cloth and cooling mechanisms to ensure uniform heating and accurate bending, with autonomous demolding for efficient acrylic sheet processing.

CN118832842BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31FENIMEIJIA (JIANGSU) NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411198688.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bending machines for acrylic sheets face issues with uneven heating, leading to surface melting and creases on the harder parts due to excessive temperature differences.

Method used

A bending machine with a support mechanism that uses a heat-absorbing cloth to soften the acrylic surface, a cooling mechanism to prevent overheating, and a cooling bag to quickly cool the bending position, along with a discharge mechanism for autonomous demolding.

Benefits of technology

Prevents surface melting and ensures uniform heating, maintains bending angle accuracy, and facilitates efficient demolding of acrylic sheets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of acrylic plate processing, and discloses a bending machine for acrylic plate production and a bending method thereof, comprising a supporting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism also comprises a mounting plate. The invention utilizes the characteristic that the bending position is mostly in an arc shape, and a contact rod and a cooling bag are arranged inside the equipment. When the equipment is bending, a roller contacts the inclined surface of an inclined plate, and forces the sliding square rod to push the cooling bag to contact the bending position of the acrylic plate when the L-shaped pressure plate moves downward, so as to quickly cool down the bending position, and avoid rebound of the bending position and deviation of the bending angle due to the toughness of the acrylic itself after bending. In addition, the invention utilizes the fact that the acrylic plate presents an L shape after processing, and an outfeed plate is arranged inside the equipment. The L-shaped pressure plate is moved upward, and the outfeed plate is driven upward by a pushing frame. In this process, the top of the outfeed plate will drive the bottom of the acrylic plate to move upward, so as to complete the autonomous demoulding of the equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of acrylic plate processing equipment, in particular to a bending machine for producing acrylic plates and a bending method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Acrylic sheet, also known as specially treated plexiglass, is a replacement product for plexiglass. Light boxes made of acrylic have the characteristics of good light transmittance, pure color, rich colors, beautiful and smooth appearance, taking into account both day and night effects, long service life, and no impact on use.

[0003] When bending acrylic sheets, the surface of the acrylic sheets needs to be heated to reduce the breakage rate of the acrylic sheets. However, in order to improve processing efficiency, the bending machine of the production line has a temperature much higher than the processing temperature. Excessive temperature will cause the surface of the acrylic sheet to melt, while the bottom has not been heated. At this time, if the sheet is bent, creases will appear on the harder part of the bottom. To address the above problems, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a bending machine for acrylic plate production, comprising a support mechanism, the support mechanism also includes a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a support rod, and one end of the support rod away from the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a pressure frame;

[0005] The heating bending mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, an end of the electric telescopic rod away from the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pressure plate, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped pressure plate, an end of the sliding frame away from the L-shaped pressure plate is slidably connected to a heating plate, and a heating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating plate;

[0006] The cooling mechanism also includes a cooling bag slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped pressure plate, a contact rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling bag, a plurality of compression springs are fixedly connected to the side wall of the contact rod, and a sliding square rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cooling bag.

[0007] Preferably, the support mechanism also includes an inclined panel fixedly connected to the top of the pressure frame, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 1, a roller 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 1, and a heat-absorbing cloth is sleeved on the outer wall of the roller 1.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting mechanism also includes a limiting frame 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 2, a roller 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the limiting frame 2, a reserved groove is provided on the top of the pressure frame, an acrylic plate is placed on the top of the pressure frame, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support rod. In order to solve the problem that high-power heat may cause melting of the acrylic surface, a supporting mechanism is provided inside the device. Before using the device, the acrylic plate to be processed is inserted into the device through the gap formed between the support rod and the pressure frame to form a Figure 1 The state shown is shown, and the power of the electric telescopic rod and the heating rod is turned on. As the electric telescopic rod drives the heating plate and the heating rod to move downward through the L-shaped pressure plate and the sliding frame, the electric telescopic rod first contacts the inner wall of the heat absorbing cloth and forces the heat absorbing cloth to deform. As the heat absorbing cloth contacts the surface of the acrylic plate, the heat absorbing cloth absorbs the heat emitted by the heating rod and forces the bending part of the acrylic plate to soften. At the same time, as the heating plate contacts the acrylic surface, the sliding frame will continue to move downward along the inner wall of the heating plate and force the bottom of the L-shaped pressure plate to contact the top of the acrylic plate. As the L-shaped pressure plate continues to press downward, the bending of the acrylic plate will be completed. Through the application of the above components, direct contact between the heating rod and the acrylic plate can be avoided, which will result in uneven heating of the acrylic plate and melting of the surface of the acrylic plate.

[0009] Preferably, the heating and bending mechanism also includes a pushing frame fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped pressure plate, and the end of the pushing frame away from the L-shaped pressure plate is fixedly connected to a discharge plate, and the side wall of the discharge plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the pressure frame.

[0010] Preferably, the heating and bending mechanism also includes a control rod fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame, a plurality of inclined grooves are opened on the side wall of the control rod, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of inclined grooves, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame. Utilizing the characteristics of the up and down movement of the L-shaped pressure plate, a control rod and an inclined groove are arranged inside the equipment, and one end of the inclined groove is a vertical surface and the other end is an inclined surface. When the control rod moves downward, the rotating plate contacts the acrylic plate, rotates along the inner wall of the inclined groove and fits with the inclined surface of the inclined groove, and at this time, the second roller is not controlled by the control rod; when the control rod moves upward, the rotating plate contacts the inner wall of the acrylic plate and contacts the vertical surface of the inclined groove, forcing the second roller to rotate, and the rotation of the second roller will drive the heat absorbing cloth to rotate, causing the heat absorbing cloth to move. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the heat absorbing cloth can be converted after the equipment completes a single processing, thereby avoiding long-term contact between the cloth and the second roller, which may cause damage to the heat absorbing cloth.

[0011] Preferably, the cooling mechanism also includes an extrusion spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling bag, the end of the extrusion spring away from the cooling bag is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped pressure plate, and the end of the return spring away from the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating plate. The present invention utilizes an acrylic plate to present an L-shape after processing, and a discharge plate is arranged inside the equipment. The L-shaped pressure plate moves up, and the discharge plate is driven to move up by the pushing frame. In this process, the top of the discharge plate will drive the bottom of the acrylic plate to move up, thereby completing the autonomous demolding of the equipment.

[0012] Preferably, the cooling mechanism also includes a roller rotatably connected to the end of the sliding square rod away from the cooling bag, a water inlet check valve is connected through the side wall of the cooling bag, and a water outlet check valve is connected through the side wall of the cooling bag. Taking advantage of the fact that the bending position is mostly arc-shaped, a contact rod and a cooling bag are arranged inside the device. When the device is bent, the roller contacts the inclined surface of the inclined panel and forces the sliding square rod to push the cooling bag to contact the bending position of the acrylic plate when the L-shaped pressure plate moves downward, thereby quickly cooling the bending position to avoid rebound of the bending position after bending due to the toughness of the acrylic itself, resulting in a deviation in the bending angle.

[0013] A bending machine for producing acrylic sheets and a bending method thereof, comprising the following steps:

[0014] S1: Before using the present invention, the acrylic plate to be processed is inserted into the equipment through the gap formed between the support rod and the pressure frame, and the power supply of the electric telescopic rod and the heating rod is turned on;

[0015] S2: As the electric telescopic rod drives the heating plate and the heating rod to move downward through the L-shaped pressure plate and the sliding frame, the electric telescopic rod first contacts the inner wall of the heat absorbing cloth and forces the heat absorbing cloth to deform;

[0016] S3: As the heat-absorbing cloth contacts the surface of the acrylic plate, it absorbs the heat emitted by the heating rod and forces the bending part of the acrylic plate to soften. At the same time, as the heating plate contacts the acrylic surface, the sliding frame will continue to move down along the inner wall of the heating plate and force the bottom of the L-shaped pressure plate to contact the top of the acrylic plate. As the L-shaped pressure plate continues to press down, the bending of the acrylic plate will be completed.

[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The present invention aims to solve the problem that high-power heat may cause the acrylic surface to melt. A support mechanism is provided inside the device. Before using the device, the acrylic plate to be processed is inserted into the device through the gap formed between the support rod and the pressure frame to form a Figure 1The state shown is shown, and the power of the electric telescopic rod and the heating rod is turned on. As the electric telescopic rod drives the heating plate and the heating rod to move downward through the L-shaped pressure plate and the sliding frame, the electric telescopic rod first contacts the inner wall of the heat absorbing cloth and forces the heat absorbing cloth to deform. As the heat absorbing cloth contacts the surface of the acrylic plate, the heat absorbing cloth absorbs the heat emitted by the heating rod and forces the bending part of the acrylic plate to soften. At the same time, as the heating plate contacts the acrylic surface, the sliding frame will continue to move downward along the inner wall of the heating plate and force the bottom of the L-shaped pressure plate to contact the top of the acrylic plate. As the L-shaped pressure plate continues to press downward, the bending of the acrylic plate will be completed. Through the application of the above components, direct contact between the heating rod and the acrylic plate can be avoided, which will result in uneven heating of the acrylic plate and melting of the surface of the acrylic plate.

[0019] (2) The present invention utilizes the characteristic of the L-shaped pressure plate moving up and down, and is provided with a control rod and an inclined groove inside the device, wherein one end of the inclined groove is a vertical surface and the other end is an inclined surface. When the control rod moves downward, the rotating plate contacts the acrylic plate, rotates along the inner wall of the inclined groove and fits with the inclined surface of the inclined groove. At this time, the second roller is not controlled by the control rod; when the control rod moves upward, the rotating plate contacts the inner wall of the acrylic plate and contacts the vertical surface of the inclined groove, forcing the second roller to rotate, and the rotation of the second roller will drive the heat absorbing cloth to rotate, causing the heat absorbing cloth to move. Through the application of the above components, the heat absorbing cloth can be converted after the equipment completes a single processing, thereby avoiding long-term contact between the cloth and the second roller, which may cause damage to the heat absorbing cloth.

[0020] (3) The present invention utilizes the characteristic that the bending position is mostly arc-shaped, and a contact rod and a cooling bag are arranged inside the equipment. When the equipment is bending, the roller contacts the inclined surface of the inclined plate, and forces the sliding square rod to push the cooling bag to contact the bending position of the acrylic plate when the L-shaped pressure plate moves down, so as to quickly cool down the bending position, thereby avoiding the rebound of the bending position and the deviation of the bending angle due to the toughness of the acrylic itself after bending. In addition, the present invention utilizes the fact that the acrylic plate is L-shaped after processing, and an outfeed plate is arranged inside the equipment. The L-shaped pressure plate moves up, and the outfeed plate is driven up by the pushing frame. In this process, the top of the outfeed plate will drive the bottom of the acrylic plate to move up, thereby completing the autonomous demolding of the equipment.

[0021] (4) The present invention utilizes the force of the cooling bag to expand and contract after it contacts the bending position, and a water inlet check valve and a water outlet check valve are provided inside the device. After the cooling bag is cooled, as the electric telescopic rod continues to advance, the cooling bag is clamped by the vertical surface of the mounting plate and the L-shaped pressure plate, which will force the liquid inside the cooling bag to be discharged outward through the water outlet check valve. After the equipment completes the processing, the cooling bag is reset by the pressure spring and the extrusion spring, so that the external coolant enters the cooling bag through the water inlet check valve, thereby realizing self-replenishment of the coolant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the support mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of B;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the heating bending mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of middle C;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the cooling mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the working process of the present invention.

[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0033] In the figure: 1. Support mechanism; 101. Mounting plate; 102. Support rod; 103. Pressure frame; 104. Inclined panel; 105. Limiting frame 1; 106. Roller 1; 107. Heat absorbing cloth; 108. Limiting frame 2; 109. Rotating cylinder; 110. Roller 2; 111. Acrylic plate; 112. Reserved groove; 113. Baffle; 2. Heating and bending mechanism; 201. Electric telescopic rod; 202. L-shaped pressure plate; 20 3. Pushing frame; 204. Discharging plate; 205. Control rod; 206. Inclined groove; 207. Rotating plate; 208. Sliding frame; 209. Heating plate; 210. Heating rod; 211. Reset spring; 3. Cooling mechanism; 301. Cooling bag; 302. Contact rod; 303. Compression spring; 304. Extrusion spring; 305. Sliding square rod; 306. Roller; 307. Water inlet check valve; 308. Water outlet check valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] For example, see Figure 1 - Figure 3 The present invention is a bending machine for acrylic plate production, comprising a support mechanism 1, the support mechanism 1 also comprising a mounting plate 101, a support rod 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 101, and a pressure frame 103 is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod 102 away from the mounting plate 101;

[0036] The heating and bending mechanism 2 includes an electric telescopic rod 201 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 101, an end of the electric telescopic rod 201 away from the mounting plate 101 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pressure plate 202, a sliding frame 208 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped pressure plate 202, an end of the sliding frame 208 away from the L-shaped pressure plate 202 is slidably connected to a heating plate 209, and a heating rod 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating plate 209;

[0037] The cooling mechanism 3 also includes a cooling bag 301 slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped pressure plate 202, a contact rod 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling bag 301, a plurality of compression springs 303 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the contact rod 302, and a sliding square rod 305 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cooling bag 301.

[0038] The supporting mechanism 1 also includes an inclined panel 104 fixedly connected to the top of the pressure frame 103, a limiting frame 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 101, a roller 106 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 105, and a heat absorbing cloth 107 is sleeved on the outer wall of the roller 106.

[0039] The support mechanism 1 also includes a limiting frame 108 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 101, a rotating cylinder 109 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 108, a roller 110 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the limiting frame 108, a reserved groove 112 is opened on the top of the pressure frame 103, an acrylic plate 111 is placed on the top of the pressure frame 103, and a baffle 113 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support rod 102. In order to solve the problem that high-power heat may cause melting of the acrylic surface, a support mechanism 1 is provided inside the device. Before using the device, the acrylic plate 111 to be processed is inserted into the device through the gap formed between the support rod 102 and the pressure frame 103 to form a Figure 1 The state shown in the figure is shown, and the power of the electric telescopic rod 201 and the heating rod 210 is turned on. As the electric telescopic rod 201 drives the heating plate 209 and the heating rod 210 to move downward through the L-shaped pressure plate 202 and the sliding frame 208, the electric telescopic rod 201 first contacts the inner wall of the heat absorbing cloth 107 and forces the heat absorbing cloth 107 to deform. As the heat absorbing cloth 107 contacts the surface of the acrylic plate 111, the heat absorbing cloth 107 absorbs the heat emitted by the heating rod 210 and forces the bending part of the acrylic plate 111 to deform. Softening, at the same time, as the heating plate 209 contacts the acrylic surface, the sliding frame 208 will continue to move downward along the inner wall of the heating plate 209 and force the bottom of the L-shaped pressure plate 202 to contact the top of the acrylic plate 111. As the L-shaped pressure plate 202 continues to press downward, the bending of the acrylic plate 111 will be completed. Through the application of the above components, the heating rod 210 is prevented from directly contacting the acrylic plate 111, resulting in uneven heating of the acrylic plate 111 and causing the surface of the acrylic plate 111 to melt.

[0040] For example 2, please refer to Figure 4 - Figure 8 The present invention is a bending machine for acrylic plate production. Based on Example 1, the heating bending mechanism 2 also includes a pushing frame 203 fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped pressure plate 202, and the end of the pushing frame 203 away from the L-shaped pressure plate 202 is fixedly connected to a discharge plate 204, and the side wall of the discharge plate 204 is slidably connected to the side wall of the pressure frame 103.

[0041] The heating bending mechanism 2 also includes a control rod 205 fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame 208, a plurality of inclined grooves 206 are provided on the side wall of the control rod 205, a plurality of rotating plates 207 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the inclined grooves 206, and a return spring 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame 208. By utilizing the characteristics of the L-shaped pressure plate 202 moving up and down, a control rod 205 and an inclined groove 206 are arranged inside the device, and one end of the inclined groove 206 is a vertical surface and the other end is an inclined surface. When the control rod 205 moves downward, the rotating plate 207 contacts with the acrylic plate 111, and moves along the inclined groove 202. 06 inner wall rotates and fits with the inclined surface of the inclined groove 206, and at this time, the roller 110 is not controlled by the control rod 205; when the control rod 205 moves up, the rotating plate 207 contacts the inner wall of the acrylic plate 111 and contacts the vertical surface of the inclined groove 206, forcing the roller 110 to rotate, and the rotation of the roller 110 will drive the heat absorbing cloth 107 to rotate, causing the heat absorbing cloth 107 to move. Through the application of the above components, the heat absorbing cloth 107 can be converted after the equipment completes a single processing, avoiding the cloth from contacting with the roller 110 for a long time and causing damage to the heat absorbing cloth 107.

[0042] The cooling mechanism 3 also includes an extrusion spring 304 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling bag 301, and the end of the extrusion spring 304 away from the cooling bag 301 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped pressure plate 202, and the end of the return spring 211 away from the sliding frame 208 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating plate 209. The present invention utilizes the acrylic plate 111 to present an L shape after processing, and a discharge plate 204 is arranged inside the equipment. When the L-shaped pressure plate 202 moves up, the discharge plate 204 is driven to move up by the pushing frame 203. In this process, the top of the discharge plate 204 will drive the bottom of the acrylic plate 111 to move up, thereby completing the autonomous demolding of the equipment.

[0043] The cooling mechanism 3 also includes a roller 306 rotatably connected to the end of the sliding square rod 305 away from the cooling bag 301, a water inlet check valve 307 is connected through the side wall of the cooling bag 301, and a water outlet check valve 308 is connected through the side wall of the cooling bag 301. Taking advantage of the fact that the bending position is mostly arc-shaped, a contact rod 302 and a cooling bag 301 are arranged inside the device. When the device is bent, the roller 306 contacts the inclined surface of the inclined panel 104, and forces the sliding square rod 305 to push the cooling bag 301 to contact the bending position of the acrylic plate 111 when the L-shaped pressure plate 202 moves downward, so as to quickly cool down the bending position to avoid rebound of the bending position due to the toughness of the acrylic itself after bending, resulting in a deviation of the bending angle.

[0044] The bending method of the acrylic plate bending machine device includes the following steps:

[0045] S1: Before using the present invention, the acrylic plate 111 to be processed is inserted into the device through the gap formed between the support rod 102 and the pressure frame 103, and the power of the electric telescopic rod 201 and the heating rod 210 is turned on;

[0046] S2: As the electric telescopic rod 201 drives the heating plate 209 and the heating rod 210 to move downward through the L-shaped pressure plate 202 and the sliding frame 208, the electric telescopic rod 201 first contacts the inner wall of the heat absorbing cloth 107 and forces the heat absorbing cloth 107 to deform;

[0047] S3: As the heat absorbing cloth 107 contacts the surface of the acrylic plate 111, the heat absorbing cloth 107 absorbs the heat emitted by the heating rod 210 and forces the bending part of the acrylic plate 111 to soften. At the same time, as the heating plate 209 contacts the acrylic surface, the sliding frame 208 will continue to move downward along the inner wall of the heating plate 209 and force the bottom of the L-shaped pressure plate 202 to contact the top of the acrylic plate 111. As the L-shaped pressure plate 202 continues to press downward, the bending of the acrylic plate 111 will be completed.

[0048] A specific application of this embodiment is: the present invention aims at the problem that high-power heat may cause melting of the acrylic surface. A support mechanism 1 is arranged inside the device. Before using the device, the acrylic plate 111 to be processed is inserted into the device through the gap formed between the support rod 102 and the pressure frame 103 to form a Figure 1The state shown in the figure is shown, and the power of the electric telescopic rod 201 and the heating rod 210 is turned on. As the electric telescopic rod 201 drives the heating plate 209 and the heating rod 210 to move downward through the L-shaped pressure plate 202 and the sliding frame 208, the electric telescopic rod 201 first contacts the inner wall of the heat absorbing cloth 107 and forces the heat absorbing cloth 107 to deform. As the heat absorbing cloth 107 contacts the surface of the acrylic plate 111, the heat absorbing cloth 107 absorbs the heat emitted by the heating rod 210 and forces the bending part of the acrylic plate 111 to soften. At the same time, as the heating plate 209 contacts the acrylic surface, the sliding frame 208 will continue to move downward along the inner wall of the heating plate 209 and force the bottom of the L-shaped pressure plate 202 to contact the top of the acrylic plate 111. As the L-shaped pressure plate 202 continues to press downward, the bending of the acrylic plate 111 is completed. 2 has the characteristics of moving up and down, and a control rod 205 and an inclined groove 206 are arranged inside the equipment, wherein one end of the inclined groove 206 is a vertical surface and the other end is an inclined surface. When the control rod 205 moves down, the rotating plate 207 contacts with the acrylic plate 111, rotates along the inner wall of the inclined groove 206 and fits with the inclined surface of the inclined groove 206. At this time, the second roller 110 is not controlled by the control rod 205; when the control rod 205 moves up, the rotating plate 207 contacts with the inner wall of the acrylic plate 111 and contacts with the vertical surface of the inclined groove 206, forcing the second roller 110 to rotate, and the rotation of the second roller 110 will drive the heat absorbing cloth 107 to rotate, so that the heat absorbing cloth 107 is displaced. Through the application of the above components, the heat absorbing cloth 107 can be converted after the equipment completes a single processing, so as to avoid the cloth from contacting the second roller 110 for a long time and causing the heat absorbing cloth 107 to be damaged.

[0049] Taking advantage of the fact that the bending position is mostly arc-shaped, a contact rod 302 and a cooling bag 301 are arranged inside the device. When the device is bent, the roller 306 contacts the inclined surface of the inclined plate 104, and forces the sliding square rod 305 to push the cooling bag 301 to contact the bending position of the acrylic plate 111 when the L-shaped pressure plate 202 moves down, so as to quickly cool down the bending position and avoid the bending position rebounding due to the toughness of the acrylic itself after bending, resulting in the deviation of the bending angle. In addition, the present invention takes advantage of the fact that the acrylic plate 111 is L-shaped after processing, and a discharge plate 204 is arranged inside the device. When the L-shaped pressure plate 202 moves up, the discharge plate 204 is driven to move up by the pushing frame 203. In this process, the top of the discharge plate 204 The bottom of the acrylic plate 111 will be driven to move upward to complete the self-demolding of the equipment. After the cooling bag 301 contacts the bending position, the cooling bag 301 will expand and contract. A water inlet check valve 307 and a water outlet check valve 308 are arranged inside the equipment. After the cooling bag 301 is cooled, as the electric telescopic rod 201 continues to advance, the cooling bag 301 is clamped by the vertical surface of the mounting plate 101 and the L-shaped pressure plate 202, which will force the liquid inside the cooling bag 301 to be discharged outward through the water outlet check valve 308. After the equipment is processed, the cooling bag 301 is reset by the compression spring 303 and the extrusion spring 304, so that the external coolant enters the cooling bag 301 through the water inlet check valve 307, so as to realize the self-replenishment of the coolant.

[0050] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A bending machine for producing acrylic sheets, comprising a support mechanism (1), the support mechanism (1) further comprising a mounting plate (101), a support rod (102) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (101), and a pressure frame (103) being fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (102) away from the mounting plate (101), characterized in that: Also includes: A heating and bending mechanism (2), the heating and bending mechanism (2) comprising an electric telescopic rod (201) fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (101), the end of the electric telescopic rod (201) away from the mounting plate (101) being fixedly connected to an L-shaped pressure plate (202), a sliding frame (208) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped pressure plate (202), the end of the sliding frame (208) away from the L-shaped pressure plate (202) being slidably connected to a heating plate (209), and a heating rod (210) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating plate (209); A cooling mechanism (3), the cooling mechanism (3) further comprising a cooling bag (301) slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped pressure plate (202), a contact rod (302) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling bag (301), a plurality of pressure springs (303) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the contact rod (302), and a sliding square rod (305) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the cooling bag (301); The support mechanism (1) further comprises an inclined panel (104) fixedly connected to the top of the pressure frame (103); a limiting frame (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (101); a roller (106) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (105); and a heat absorbing cloth (107) is sleeved on the outer wall of the roller (106); The support mechanism (1) further comprises a limiting frame (108) fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (101), a rotating cylinder (109) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (108), a roller (110) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the limiting frame (108), a reserved groove (112) being provided on the top of the pressure frame (103), an acrylic plate (111) being placed on the top of the pressure frame (103), and a baffle (113) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support rod (102); The heating and bending mechanism (2) further comprises a pushing frame (203) fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped pressure plate (202), an end of the pushing frame (203) away from the L-shaped pressure plate (202) being fixedly connected to a discharge plate (204), and a side wall of the discharge plate (204) being slidably connected to a side wall of the pressure frame (103); The heating bending mechanism (2) further comprises a control rod (205) fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame (208); a plurality of inclined grooves (206) are provided on the side wall of the control rod (205); a rotating plate (207) is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of inclined grooves (206); and a return spring (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame (208).

2. The bending machine for producing acrylic sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (3) further comprises an extrusion spring (304) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling bag (301), wherein one end of the extrusion spring (304) away from the cooling bag (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped pressure plate (202), and one end of the return spring (211) away from the sliding frame (208) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating plate (209).

3. The bending machine for producing acrylic sheets according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (3) further comprises a roller (306) rotatably connected to one end of the sliding square rod (305) away from the cooling bag (301); a water inlet check valve (307) is connected through the side wall of the cooling bag (301); and a water outlet check valve (308) is connected through the side wall of the cooling bag (301).

4. The bending machine for producing acrylic sheets according to claim 3, characterized in that: The method for using the bending machine comprises the following steps: S1: Before use, the acrylic plate (111) to be processed is inserted into the device through the gap formed between the support rod (102) and the pressure frame (103), and the power supply of the electric telescopic rod (201) and the heating rod (210) is turned on; S2: As the electric telescopic rod (201) drives the heating plate (209) and the heating rod (210) to move downward via the L-shaped pressure plate (202) and the sliding frame (208), the electric telescopic rod (201) first contacts the inner wall of the heat absorbing cloth (107) and forces the heat absorbing cloth (107) to deform; S3: As the heat-absorbing cloth (107) contacts the surface of the acrylic plate (111), the heat-absorbing cloth (107) absorbs the heat emitted by the heating rod (210) and forces the bending portion of the acrylic plate (111) to soften. At the same time, as the heating plate (209) contacts the acrylic surface, the sliding frame (208) continues to move downward along the inner wall of the heating plate (209) and forces the bottom of the L-shaped pressure plate (202) to contact the top of the acrylic plate (111). As the L-shaped pressure plate (202) continues to press downward, the bending of the acrylic plate (111) is completed.