A dehydration and drying equipment for rock sugar processing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rock sugar processing, and discloses a dehydration and drying device for rock sugar processing, comprising a base and an inner cylinder, wherein a water shield is fixed on the upper end surface of the base, a drainage pipe is fixed on the bottom of the water shield, a material guide channel is fixed on the upper end surface of the base, and a dehydration and drying mechanism is fixed on the top of the material guide channel. The dehydration and drying device for rock sugar processing can achieve the purpose of dehydration and blowing by the same drive, while the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder rotate at high speed as a whole, the rotating shaft can rotate under the driving action of the outer gear ring and the circular gear, the fan rotates under the driving action of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the blower blows air to the left, the blowing pipe blows air into the inner cylinder, and the wind passes through the second filter screen and blows on the rock sugar, after the dehydration operation is completed, the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder rotate slowly as a whole, and the electric heating network is turned on at the same time, so as to facilitate the drying of the rock sugar, and the rotation of the outer cylinder and the fan are realized by the same driving device, which is energy-saving and efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rock sugar processing, in particular to dehydration and drying equipment for rock sugar processing. Background Art

[0002] Rock sugar is an ice-block-shaped product made by refining white sugar. It is made of sucrose and protein raw materials, and is re-melted, cleaned and re-refined into large-grained sugar. There are two types: single-grain and multi-grain. It is transparent or translucent. Put the white sugar into an appropriate amount of water and heat to dissolve. After filtering, put it into the refining tank to make the sugar solution supersaturated. Put in varieties for growing. After the grains are grown, take them out for dedensification and drying. After ventilation and drying, sieving and grading, they are packaged and shipped out. Dehydration and drying equipment is required for dehydration and drying.

[0003] Existing dehydration and drying equipment generally dehydrates rock sugar through high-speed rotating centrifugal motion, and then generally uses hot air to dry the material. The driving equipment required for centrifugal motion and the driving equipment required for pneumatic rotation are generally two separate driving devices, which are difficult to combine to achieve an integrated effect. The use is not energy-saving and efficient. In view of the above problems, the existing equipment needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a dehydration and drying equipment for processing rock sugar, so as to solve the problem that the existing dehydration and drying equipment proposed in the above background technology generally dehydrates the rock sugar through high-speed rotating centrifugal motion, and then generally uses hot air to dry the material, and the driving equipment required for the centrifugal motion and the driving equipment required for the pneumatic rotation are generally two separate driving equipment, which are difficult to combine to achieve an integrated effect, and are not energy-saving and efficient in use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dehydration and drying equipment for processing rock sugar, comprising a base and an inner cylinder, a water retaining cover is fixed to the upper end surface of the base, a drainage pipe is fixed to the bottom of the water retaining cover, a material guide channel is fixed to the upper end surface of the base, and a dehydration and drying mechanism is fixed to the top of the material guide channel.

[0006] A blowing duct is fixed to the top of the inner cylinder, and the top of the blowing duct is rotatably connected to the hair dryer, fixed frames are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper end surface of the base, and the hair dryer is fixed between the two fixed frames, and the inner side of one of the brackets is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and a circular gear is fixed to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the circular gear is meshed and connected to one side of the outer gear ring, the rotating shaft passes through the bottom of the hair dryer and is connected to the first bevel gear, and one side of the first bevel gear is meshed and connected to the second bevel gear, a fan is fixed to one side of the second bevel gear, and the fan is rotatably connected to the inner side of the hair dryer, a third filter is fixed to one side of the hair dryer, and an electric heating network is fixed to the inner side of the hair dryer.

[0007] Preferably, the dehydration and drying mechanism includes a bracket, and the bracket is fixed on the top of the material guide channel. Four brackets are provided, and support rings are fixed on the inner sides of the four brackets. The inner sides of the support rings are rotatably connected to an outer cylinder, and two limiting rings are fixed on the outer side of the top of the outer cylinder, and the support ring is located between the two limiting rings.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the outer cylinder rotates, the support ring and the two limiting rings can support and limit the outer cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, an outer gear ring is fixed to the outer side of the bottom of the outer cylinder, and a first filter screen is fixed to the side of the outer cylinder.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer gear ring can rotate together with the outer cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the first top cover and the second top cover are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the outer cylinder, and a protrusion is fixed to the upper end surface of the first top cover, a threaded rod is rotatably fixed between the two protrusions, and a stopper is fixed to the upper end surface of the second top cover, and the threaded rod passes through between the two protrusions and is threadedly connected with a nut.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first top cover and the second top cover need to be opened before loading, and after closing the first top cover and the second top cover, the first top cover and the second top cover can be locked together by using a nut.

[0013] Preferably, an inner cylinder is fixed to the inner side of the outer cylinder, and a second filter screen is fixed to the side of the inner cylinder. Three second filter screens are provided, and the three second filter screens are evenly spaced on the inner cylinder.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, after the wind is drawn into the inner cylinder, the wind can pass through the three second filter screens and blow onto the rock sugar.

[0015] Preferably, a support plate is fixed on the inner side of the material guiding channel, and a support box is fixed on the top of the support plate. A motor is fixed in the support box, and the top of the motor is connected to the inner cylinder.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner drum and the outer drum can rotate at high speed as a whole, which is convenient for automatic dehydration.

[0017] Preferably, an electric telescopic column is fixed to the inner bottom of the support plate, and a top support frame is fixed to the top of the electric telescopic column. A sealing ring is fixed to the top of the top support frame, and the sealing ring is snap-connected between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing ring is used to seal the gap between the outer cylinder and the bottom of the inner cylinder, and the material can be automatically unloaded after the sealing ring is lowered.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The dehydration and drying equipment for processing rock sugar can achieve the purpose of automatic dehydration through the coordinated use of the outer cylinder, the first top cover, the second top cover and the inner cylinder. After opening the first top cover and the second top cover and placing the rock sugar between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, the first top cover and the second top cover can be closed and locked. After that, the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder rotate at a high speed as a whole, which is convenient for dehydrating the rock sugar.

[0021] 2. The dehydration and drying equipment for processing rock sugar can achieve the purpose of dehydration and blowing by the same drive through the coordinated use of the outer cylinder, outer gear ring, inner cylinder, second filter screen, blowing duct, blower, circular gear, rotating shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, fan and electric heating network. When the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder rotate at high speed as a whole, the rotating shaft can rotate under the driving action of the outer gear ring and the circular gear, the fan rotates under the driving action of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the blower blows air to the left, the blowing duct blows air into the inner cylinder, and the air passes through the second filter screen and blows on the rock sugar. After the dehydration operation is completed, the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder rotate slowly as a whole, and the electric heating network is turned on at the same time to facilitate the drying of the rock sugar. The rotation of the outer cylinder and the rotation of the fan are realized by the same driving device, which is energy-saving and efficient.

[0022] 3. The dehydration and drying equipment for processing rock sugar can achieve the purpose of automatic unloading through the coordinated use of the material guide channel, the top support frame and the sealing ring. After the dehydration and drying operation is completed, the top support frame and the sealing ring can be lowered to facilitate automatic unloading, and the rock sugar falls into the material guide channel. A collection box is placed under the material guide channel to facilitate the collection of rock sugar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the outer cylinder, the outer gear ring, the inner cylinder, the second filter screen, the circular gear and the sealing ring of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1, base; 2, water shield; 3, drainage pipe; 4, material guide channel; 5, dehydration and drying mechanism; 501, bracket; 502, support ring; 503, outer cylinder; 504, limit ring; 505, outer gear ring; 506, first filter screen; 507, first top cover; 508, second top cover; 509, bump; 510, threaded rod; 511, stopper; 512, nut; 513, inner cylinder; 5 14. Second filter screen; 515. Air duct; 516. Hair dryer; 517. Fixed frame; 518. Circular gear; 519. Rotating shaft; 520. First bevel gear; 521. Second bevel gear; 522. Fan; 523. Third filter screen; 524. Electric heating network; 525. Support plate; 526. Support box; 527. Motor; 528. Electric telescopic column; 529. Top support frame; 530. Sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a dehydration and drying device for processing rock sugar, comprising a base 1 and an inner cylinder 513, a water retaining cover 2 is fixed to the upper end surface of the base 1, a drainage pipe 3 is fixed to the bottom of the water retaining cover 2, a material guide channel 4 is fixed to the upper end surface of the base 1, and a dehydration and drying mechanism 5 is fixed to the top of the material guide channel 4.

[0031] A blowing duct 515 is fixed to the top of the inner cylinder 513, and a blowing cylinder 516 is rotatably connected to the top of the blowing duct 515. Fixed frames 517 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper end surface of the base 1. The blowing cylinder 516 is fixed between the two fixed frames 517. The blowing cylinder 516 can draw air to the left, and the wind can enter the inner cylinder 513 through the blowing duct 515, which is convenient for drying the crystal sugar. When the outer cylinder 503 and the inner cylinder 513 rotate as a whole, the blowing duct 515 rotates relative to the blowing cylinder 516. A rotating shaft 519 is rotatably connected to the inner side of one of the brackets 501, and a circular gear 518 is fixed to the bottom of the rotating shaft 519. The circular gear 518 is meshed and connected to one side of the outer gear ring 505. The rotating shaft 519 passes through the blowing cylinder 516. The bottom is connected to the first bevel gear 520, and one side of the first bevel gear 520 is meshed with the second bevel gear 521, a fan 522 is fixed to one side of the second bevel gear 521, and the fan 522 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the hair dryer 516, a third filter 523 is fixed to one side of the hair dryer 516, and an electric heating network 524 is fixed to the inner side of the hair dryer 516, and the outer gear ring 505 can drive the circular gear 518 to rotate when rotating with the outer cylinder 503, thereby driving the rotating shaft 519 and the first bevel gear 520 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 521 to rotate, and the fan 522 rotates to the left to draw air, the third filter 523 has the effect of isolating and blocking external impurities, and the electric heating network 524 has the effect of heating the wind.

[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the dehydration and drying mechanism 5 includes a bracket 501, and the bracket 501 is fixed on the top of the material guiding channel 4. Four brackets 501 are provided, and a support ring 502 is fixed on the inner side of the four brackets 501. The inner side of the support ring 502 is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder 503, and two limiting rings 504 are fixed on the outer side of the top of the outer cylinder 503. The support ring 502 is located between the two limiting rings 504. The support ring 502 and the two limiting rings 504 are used in combination to support and limit the outer cylinder 503, so that the outer cylinder 503 can rotate stably.

[0033] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an outer gear ring 505 is fixed to the outer side of the bottom of the outer cylinder 503, and a first filter screen 506 is fixed to the side of the outer cylinder 503. When the crystal sugar is dehydrated, water can flow out through the first filter screen 506.

[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the first top cover 507 and the second top cover 508 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the top of the outer cylinder 503, and a protrusion 509 is fixed to the upper end surface of the first top cover 507, and a threaded rod 510 is rotatably fixed between the two protrusions 509, and a stopper 511 is fixed to the upper end surface of the second top cover 508. The threaded rod 510 passes through between the two protrusions 509 and is threadedly connected with a nut 512. After the first top cover 507 and the second top cover 508 are rotated to open, the rock sugar can be put into the outer cylinder 503. After the first top cover 507 and the second top cover 508 are closed, the nut 512 can be tightened, and the nut 512 is pressed against the stopper 511, so that the first top cover 507 and the second top cover 508 can be locked together.

[0035] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an inner cylinder 513 is fixed to the inner side of the outer cylinder 503, and a second filter screen 514 is fixed to the side of the inner cylinder 513. Three second filter screens 514 are provided, and the three second filter screens 514 are evenly spaced on the inner cylinder 513. After opening the first top cover 507 and the second top cover 508, rock sugar can be put between the outer cylinder 503 and the inner cylinder 513. After closing the first top cover 507 and the second top cover 508 and locking them, the outer cylinder 503 and the inner cylinder 513 can rotate at a high speed as a whole, which is convenient for dehydrating the rock sugar.

[0036] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a support plate 525 is fixed on the inner side of the material guiding channel 4, and a support box 526 is fixed on the top of the support plate 525. A motor 527 is fixed in the support box 526, and the top of the motor 527 is connected to the inner cylinder 513. The inner cylinder 513 and the outer cylinder 503 can rotate at high speed under the action of the motor 527, so as to facilitate the dehydration of the rock sugar.

[0037] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an electric telescopic column 528 is fixed to the inner bottom of the support plate 525, and a top support frame 529 is fixed to the top of the electric telescopic column 528, a sealing ring 530 is fixed to the top of the top support frame 529, and the sealing ring 530 is snap-connected between the outer cylinder 503 and the inner cylinder 513. The top support frame 529 can move up and down under the telescopic action of the electric telescopic column 528, thereby driving the sealing ring 530 to move up and down, so as to facilitate opening or sealing the gap between the outer cylinder 503 and the bottom of the inner cylinder 513. After completing the dehydration and drying operation, the top support frame 529 and the sealing ring 530 can be lowered for unloading.

[0038] The use method and advantages of the present invention: The dehydration and drying equipment for processing rock sugar has the following working process:

[0039] like Figures 1 to 5As shown: first loosen the nut 512, then rotate to open the first top cover 507 and the second top cover 508, then put the rock sugar between the outer cylinder 503 and the inner cylinder 513, then close the first top cover 507 and the second top cover 508 and tighten the nut 512 to fix the first top cover 507 and the second top cover 508 together, the outer cylinder 503 and the inner cylinder 513 rotate at a high speed as a whole, so as to dehydrate the rock sugar, water flows out through the first filter screen 506, the water retaining cover 2 blocks the water, and the water is finally discharged through the drainage pipe 3, the outer cylinder 503 rotates to drive the outer gear ring 505 to rotate, thereby driving the circular gear 518 Rotate, the rotating shaft 519 and the first bevel gear 520 rotate, the second bevel gear 521 and the fan 522 rotate, the hair dryer 516 blows air to the left, the air enters the inner cylinder 513 through the air blowing duct 515, and the air passes through the second filter screen 514 and blows on the rock sugar. After the dehydration operation is completed, the outer cylinder 503 and the inner cylinder 513 continue to rotate slowly, and the electric heating network 524 is turned on at the same time, and the hot air blows on the rock sugar to dry the rock sugar. After the drying operation is completed, the electric telescopic column 528 contracts, the top support frame 529 and the sealing ring 530 move downward, and the rock sugar falls into the material guiding channel 4. A collection box is placed below the material guiding channel 4 to receive the rock sugar.

[0040] In summary, the dehydration and drying equipment for rock sugar processing achieves the purpose of automatic dehydration, dehydration and blowing with the same drive, and automatic unloading, meeting people's usage needs.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

[0042] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.

[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dehydration and drying device for processing rock sugar, comprising a base (1) and an inner cylinder (513), characterized in that: A water retaining cover (2) is fixed to the upper end surface of the base (1), a drainage pipe (3) is fixed to the bottom of the water retaining cover (2), a material guide channel (4) is fixed to the upper end surface of the base (1), a dehydration and drying mechanism (5) is fixed to the top of the material guide channel (4), the dehydration and drying mechanism (5) comprises a bracket (501), and the bracket (501) is fixed to the top of the material guide channel (4), four brackets (501) are provided, and support rings (502) are fixed to the inner sides of the four brackets (501), the inner sides of the support rings (502) are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the outer cylinder (503), and two limiting rings (504) are fixed to the outer side of the top of the outer cylinder (503), and the support ring (502) is located between the two limiting rings (504), the outer side of the bottom of the outer cylinder (503) is fixed to an outer gear ring (505), and the side of the outer cylinder (503) is fixed to a first filter screen (506); A blowing duct (515) is fixed to the top of the inner tube (513), and a blowing tube (516) is rotatably connected to the top of the blowing duct (515). Fixed frames (517) are symmetrically fixed to both sides of the upper end surface of the base (1). The blowing tube (516) is fixed between the two fixed frames (517). A rotating shaft (519) is rotatably connected to the inner side of one of the brackets (501), and a circular gear (518) is fixed to the bottom of the rotating shaft (519). The circular gear (518) is meshingly connected to one side of the outer gear ring (505). The rotating shaft (519) passes through the bottom of the blowing tube (516) and is connected to the first bevel gear (520). One side of the first bevel gear (520) is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear (521), one side of the second bevel gear (521) is fixed with a fan (522), and the fan (522) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the hair dryer (516), one side of the hair dryer (516) is fixed with a third filter screen (523), and the inner side of the hair dryer (516) is fixed with an electric heating network (524), the inner side of the material guide channel (4) is fixed with a support plate (525), and the top of the support plate (525) is fixed with a support box (526), ​​a motor (527) is fixed in the support box (526), ​​and the top of the motor (527) is connected to the inner tube (513).

2. The dehydration and drying equipment for processing rock sugar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top sides of the outer cylinder (503) are rotatably connected to a first top cover (507) and a second top cover (508), respectively. A protrusion (509) is fixed to the upper end surface of the first top cover (507), a threaded rod (510) is rotatably fixed between the two protrusions (509), a stopper (511) is fixed to the upper end surface of the second top cover (508), and the threaded rod (510) passes through between the two protrusions (509) and is threadedly connected to a nut (512).

3. The dehydration and drying equipment for processing rock sugar according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner cylinder (513) is fixed on the inner side of the outer cylinder (503), and a second filter screen (514) is fixed on the side of the inner cylinder (513). Three second filter screens (514) are provided, and the three second filter screens (514) are evenly spaced and distributed on the inner cylinder (513).

4. The dehydration and drying equipment for processing rock sugar according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic column (528) is fixed to the inner bottom of the support plate (525), and a top support frame (529) is fixed to the top of the electric telescopic column (528). A sealing ring (530) is fixed to the top of the top support frame (529), and the sealing ring (530) is snap-connected between the outer cylinder (503) and the inner cylinder (513).

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