Production method and production equipment of Chinese medicine composition

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical compositions, and discloses a production method and production equipment for a Chinese medicine composition. The Chinese medicine composition involved in the invention is mainly used for removing dampness and heat, removing dampness and toxins, improving metabolism, tightening skin, relieving exterior pathogens and warming the interior, relieving muscles and unblocking collaterals, invigorating qi and unblocking meridians, warming meridians and activating blood circulation, warming the interior and dispersing blood stasis, activating cells, and bringing forth something new through the old. The composition of the medicinal material composition comprises lotus leaves, poria cocos, yam, white lentil and the like. A telescopic cylinder, a rotating disk, a first motor, a drying chamber and a grinding body are arranged in an upper cover of the invention. A medicinal material groove is arranged in the drying chamber. The groove is designed to gradually deepen from the edge to the middle, which is not only conducive to the uniform distribution of the medicinal materials, but also can ensure that the heat generated during the baking process acts on the medicinal materials more evenly, thereby accelerating the evaporation of water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical composition production equipment, in particular to a production method and production equipment for a traditional Chinese medicine composition. Background Art

[0002] As an important part of traditional medicine, Chinese medicine compositions have a long history and wide application. With the development of modern science and technology, Chinese medicine compositions have made significant progress in preparation technology, quality control and clinical application. Chinese medicine compositions specifically refer to those Chinese medicine prescriptions with anti-fibrosis effects. Their research and development and application are of great significance for the treatment of various fibrotic diseases (such as pulmonary fibrosis, liver fibrosis, etc.). In the prior art, the baking, mixing and grinding of medicinal materials are carried out through three separate processes. Since the baking time of various medicinal materials is different, the three processes cannot be performed together. In addition, during the grinding process, some incompletely baked medicinal materials still contain moisture, which will clog the grinding holes during grinding and affect actual use. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention provides a production method and a production device for a traditional Chinese medicine composition, which overcomes the shortcomings described in the background technology.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] The production equipment of Chinese medicine composition comprises an upper cover and a base arranged at the upper end of the upper cover, a collecting hopper is arranged in the base, the upper cover is connected with the collecting hopper through a drop port arranged at the lower end, a telescopic cylinder, a rotating disk, a first motor, a drying chamber, and a grinding body are arranged in the upper cover, the telescopic cylinder is fixed in the upper cover, the rotating disk is connected with the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder, and the rotating disk is driven to rotate by the first motor, the grinding body is arranged below the rotating disk, the grinding body is driven to rotate by a driving gear, and the drying chamber is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the grinding body, and the drying chamber is driven to rise and fall by a screw transmission lifting device arranged on the outer side of the upper cover;

[0006] A medicinal material groove for placing medicinal materials is provided in the drying chamber. The medicinal material groove gradually deepens from the edge to the middle, and the middle of the groove is connected to the outside through a plurality of grinding holes. The surface of the grinding body corresponding to the grinding holes is straight, so that the medicinal material debris falling from the grinding holes can be crushed by rotating the grinding body.

[0007] A plurality of second motors are installed on the surface of the rotating disk, a baking and grinding bucket is provided in the drying chamber, a grinding shell is movably installed in the baking and grinding bucket, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with a connecting block, a movable grinding tube is provided on the outer sleeve of the connecting block, and a slide groove for the connecting block to slide up and down is provided on the surface of the movable grinding tube, the connecting block is connected to the grinding shell through the slide groove, a spring is provided between the lower end surface of the connecting block and the movable grinding tube, when the output shaft of the second motor is extended and retracted, the discharge port is driven to rise and fall through the connecting block, and the movable grinding tube is driven to rise and fall through the spring;

[0008] The movable grinding tube is electrically heated by an external conductive wire, and the surface of the grinding shell has multiple discharge ports. When the grinding shell rises, a gap is formed between the baking and grinding bucket and the grinding shell, and the medicinal materials in the grinding shell fall from the discharge port to the surface of the baking and grinding bucket. When the movable grinding tube is pressed down to the medicinal materials on the surface of the baking and grinding bucket, the movable grinding tube is driven by a second motor to rotate and grind the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials are discharged from the grinding hole and fall downward through the drop port to the middle of the collecting bucket. An electromagnetic valve is arranged in the middle of the collecting bucket, and the electromagnetic valve is connected to the outside through a discharge hole, so that the ground medicinal materials are discharged from the discharge hole by controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve.

[0009] A preferred technical solution is that a heat conducting sheet is provided in the baking and grinding bucket, the heat conducting sheet is arranged close to the movable grinding tube, and the heat conducting sheet extends upward along the surface of the baking and grinding bucket.

[0010] A preferred technical solution is that a columnar groove is provided at the middle of the baking and grinding bucket corresponding to the movable grinding tube, and the movable grinding tube is inserted into the columnar groove and abuts against the surface of the columnar groove;

[0011] A through hole is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the movable grinding tube, and a plurality of grinding convex points are arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the movable grinding tube.

[0012] A preferred technical solution is that when the second motor drives the connecting block to move downward, the movable grinding tube is placed against the surface of the baking grinding bucket before the grinding shell, and when the grinding shell is placed against the surface of the baking grinding bucket, the spring is in a contracted state under force;

[0013] When the second motor drives the connecting block to rise, the grinding shell rises together, and the movable grinding tube is pressed against the surface of the baking grinding bucket through the spring.

[0014] A preferred technical solution is that the grinding body has a plurality of meshing gear rows in an array, the driving gear meshes with the meshing gear rows, and the driving gear and a third motor form a belt drive to drive the driving gear and the grinding body to rotate through the third motor;

[0015] A clamping plate 1 is arranged on a side of the inner end of the grinding body away from the meshing tooth row, a clamping plate 2 is embedded in the clamping plate 1, and the clamping plate 2 is fixed to the lower side of the inner end of the upper cover.

[0016] A preferred technical solution is that the middle part of the upper end of the grinding body extends to the middle part of the inner end of the collecting bucket through a straight tube. The upper and lower ends of the straight tube are both opened, and a spiral lifting tube is arranged in the straight tube. The spiral lifting tube is driven to rotate by a fourth motor, and the spiral lifting tube is used to transfer the medicinal materials around its lower end to the upper end of the grinding body.

[0017] A method for producing a Chinese medicine composition, based on the production equipment of the Chinese medicine composition, the production method comprises the following steps:

[0018] S1: Place the drug raw materials in the grinding shell in sequence, drive the second motor to rotate to the top of the drying chamber through the first motor, and use the telescopic cylinder to move the grinding shell downward, energize and heat the movable grinding tube, transfer the heat to the drug material and the heat conducting sheet, and transfer the temperature through the heat conducting sheet and the grinding shell;

[0019] S2: The grinding shell and the movable grinding tube are driven to rotate back and forth by the second motor, and the rotation amplitude is °, and the rotation time of each second motor output shaft is preset according to the corresponding required time, and the medicinal materials are heated and baked during the rotation process to reduce the moisture content of the medicinal materials;

[0020] S3: When the output shafts of all the second motors stop rotating, all the grinding shells are driven to rise and fall by the telescopic cylinder, so that the medicinal materials fall from the discharge port to the surface of the baking and grinding bucket, and the movable grinding tube and the grinding shell are driven to rotate by the second motor. During the rotation process, the discharge port and the grinding hole on the surface of the grinding shell are used to grind the medicinal materials into particles, which fall out from the grinding hole and fall along the drop port to the middle of the collecting bucket;

[0021] S4: Observe whether the medicinal materials ground into particles meet the requirements. If they meet the requirements, open the solenoid valve to discharge the medicinal material particles from the discharge hole. If they do not meet the requirements, transfer the medicinal materials upward through the base and let the medicinal materials slide downward from both sides of the upper end of the grinding body to the drying chamber.

[0022] S5: The grinding body is driven by the active gear to rotate back and forth, with a rotation range of 1°~3°, so as to perform secondary grinding on the fallen medicinal materials.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, this technical solution has the following advantages:

[0024] The drying chamber is located on the left and right sides of the upper end of the grinding body. This layout makes it easy for the medicinal materials to enter the final drying stage before grinding directly after the initial baking. There is a medicinal material groove in the drying chamber. The groove is gradually deepened from the edge to the middle, which is not only conducive to the uniform distribution of the medicinal materials, but also ensures that the heat generated during the baking process acts on the medicinal materials more evenly, accelerating the evaporation of water. The middle part of the medicinal material groove is connected to the outside through multiple grinding holes. This design ensures that the medicinal materials can fall smoothly into the grinding area after reaching the appropriate degree of dryness, avoiding the problem of grinding hole clogging caused by excessive moisture. The grinding body is set close to the bottom of the drying chamber, and its flat surface design is especially aimed at the medicinal material debris falling from the grinding hole, and the efficient crushing of the medicinal materials is achieved through rotation.

[0025] The outlet on the surface of the grinding shell can be raised and lowered under the drive of the second motor. This function enables the medicinal materials to be turned over or adjusted in position as needed during the baking process, ensuring that all parts of the medicinal materials can be heated evenly and avoiding differences in medicinal efficacy caused by uneven baking. The setting of the spring increases the buffering and adaptability of the system. When the output shaft of the second motor is extended or retracted, the spring can absorb part of the impact force to protect the equipment from damage, while ensuring the stability of the lifting and lowering of the grinding shell, further improving the baking effect. Through the precise coordination of the second motor and the baking grinding bucket, the present invention realizes intelligent control of the medicinal material baking process, which not only solves the problem of inconsistent baking time of the medicinal materials, but also ensures that the medicinal materials reach the optimal drying state before entering the grinding stage, providing a strong guarantee for the efficient production and quality control of the Chinese medicine composition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] Figure 1 This is an overall diagram of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the drying chamber.

[0029] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the grinding body.

[0030] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the top view of the grinding body.

[0031] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the rotating disk and drying chamber.

[0032] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the drying chamber.

[0033] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Half-section diagram.

[0034] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the separation of the grinding shell and the baking grinding bucket.

[0035] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the separation of the movable grinding tube and the baking grinding bucket.

[0036] Fig.10 It is a half-section schematic diagram of the movable grinding tube.

[0037] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable grinding tube.

[0038] In the figure: upper cover 1;

[0039] Telescopic cylinder 11, rotating disk 12, first motor 13, drying chamber 14, grinding body 15, driving gear 16, drop opening 17, screw drive lifting device 18;

[0040] A second motor 121, a movable grinding tube 1211, a connecting block 1212, a spring 1213, and a meshing gear 122;

[0041] Baking and grinding bucket 141, grinding hole 1411, heat conducting sheet 1412, grinding shell 142, discharge port 1421;

[0042] Meshing gear row 151, clamping plate 152, guide groove 153;

[0043] The third motor 161, the second card plate 162;

[0044] Base 2;

[0045] Collection bucket 21, spiral lifting pipe 22, discharge hole 23, solenoid valve 24;

[0046] The fourth motor 221 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the present invention proposes a production device for a Chinese medicine composition, comprising an upper cover 1 and a base 2 arranged at the upper end of the upper cover 1, a collecting bucket 21 is arranged in the base 2, and the upper cover 1 is connected to the collecting bucket 21 through a drop port 17 arranged at the lower end, and a telescopic cylinder 11, a rotating disk 12, a first motor 13, a drying chamber 14, and a grinding body 15 are arranged in the upper cover 1, the telescopic cylinder 11 is fixed in the upper cover 1, the rotating disk 12 is connected to the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 11, and the rotating disk 12 is driven to rotate by the first motor 13, and a meshing gear 122 is arranged on the inner side of the rotating disk 12, and the output shaft of the first motor 13 is meshed with the meshing gear 122, so as to drive the rotating disk 12 to rotate by driving the output shaft of the first motor 13 to rotate, and the grinding body 15 is arranged below the rotating disk 12, and the grinding body 15 is driven to rotate by a driving gear 16, and the drying chamber 14 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the grinding body 15, and the drying chamber 14 is driven to rise and fall by a screw drive lifting device 18 arranged on the outer side of the upper cover 1;

[0048] A medicinal material groove for placing medicinal materials is provided in the drying chamber 14. The medicinal material groove gradually deepens from the edge to the middle, and the middle of the groove is connected to the outside through a plurality of grinding holes 1411. The surface of the grinding body 15 corresponding to the grinding holes 1411 is flat, so that the medicinal material debris falling from the grinding holes 1411 can be crushed by rotating the grinding body 15.

[0049] A plurality of second motors 121 are installed on the surface of the rotating disk 12, a baking and grinding bucket 141 is provided in the drying chamber 14, a grinding shell 142 is movably installed in the baking and grinding bucket 141, an output shaft of the second motor 121 is connected to a connecting block 1212, a movable grinding tube 1211 is provided on the outer sleeve of the connecting block 1212, and a sliding groove for the connecting block 1212 to slide up and down is provided on the surface of the movable grinding tube 1211, the connecting block 1212 is connected to the grinding shell 142 through the sliding groove, a spring 1213 is provided between the lower end surface of the connecting block 1212 and the movable grinding tube 1211, when the output shaft of the second motor 121 is extended and retracted, the discharge port 1421 is driven to rise and fall through the connecting block 1212, and the movable grinding tube 1211 is driven to rise and fall through the spring 1213;

[0050] The drying chamber 14 is located on the left and right sides of the upper end of the grinding body 15. This layout makes it easy for the medicinal materials to directly enter the final drying stage before grinding after completing the initial baking. A medicinal material groove is provided in the drying chamber. The groove is gradually deepened from the edge to the middle, which is not only conducive to the uniform distribution of the medicinal materials, but also ensures that the heat generated during the baking process acts more evenly on the medicinal materials, accelerating the evaporation of water. The middle part of the medicinal material groove is connected to the outside through a plurality of grinding holes 1411. This design ensures that the medicinal materials can fall smoothly into the grinding area after reaching the appropriate degree of dryness, avoiding the problem of grinding hole clogging caused by excessive moisture. The grinding body 15 is arranged close to the bottom of the drying chamber, and its surface is designed to be straight, especially for medicinal materials falling from the grinding hole 1411. The grinding body 15 is driven by the driving gear 16, which ensures the stability and continuity of the grinding action and further improves the production efficiency. The drying chamber 14 is lifted and lowered by the screw drive lifting device 18. This function enables the equipment to flexibly adjust the relative position between the drying chamber and the grinding body according to the characteristics of different medicinal materials and baking requirements, ensuring that the medicinal materials enter the grinding stage in the best state. This flexibility not only improves the applicability of the equipment, but also reduces the risk of medicinal material waste and equipment damage caused by improper operation.

[0051] In summary, the close cooperation between the drying chamber 14 and the grinding body 15 effectively solves the problem of clogging the grinding holes during grinding of medicinal materials mentioned in the background technology by accurately controlling the drying degree and grinding process of the medicinal materials, thereby improving the production efficiency and product quality of the traditional Chinese medicine composition.

[0052] In the preparation process of traditional Chinese medicine composition, baking of medicinal materials is a crucial link, which directly affects the extraction of effective ingredients of medicinal materials and the efficacy of the final product. The present invention solves the problems of inconsistent baking time of medicinal materials and incomplete drying of medicinal materials before grinding mentioned in the background technology through the innovative cooperation of the second motor 121 and the baking and grinding bucket 141. The second motor 121 is installed on the surface of the rotating disk 12, and its output shaft is connected to the connecting block 1212, and then connected to the grinding shell 142 through the movable grinding tube 1211 and the spring 1213. This design enables the second motor to not only drive the grinding shell to rotate and bake, but also accurately control the lifting and lowering of the grinding shell through the extension and retraction of the output shaft, thereby realizing accurate regulation of the baking time and intensity of the medicinal materials. The grinding shell 142 movably installed in the baking and grinding bucket 141, its internal design is conducive to uniform heating and In order to improve the baking efficiency, the discharge port 1421 on the surface of the grinding shell can be raised and lowered under the drive of the second motor. This function enables the medicinal materials to be turned over or adjusted in position as needed during the baking process, ensuring that all parts of the medicinal materials can be evenly heated and avoiding differences in medicinal efficacy caused by uneven baking. The setting of the spring 1213 increases the buffering and adaptability of the system. When the output shaft of the second motor is extended or retracted, the spring can absorb part of the impact force to protect the equipment from damage, while ensuring the stability of the lifting and lowering of the grinding shell, further improving the baking effect. Through the precise coordination of the second motor 121 and the baking grinding bucket 141, the present invention realizes the intelligent control of the medicinal material baking process, which not only solves the problem of inconsistent baking time of the medicinal materials, but also ensures that the medicinal materials reach the best drying state before entering the grinding stage, providing a strong guarantee for the efficient production and quality control of the Chinese medicine composition.

[0053] The movable grinding tube 1211 is electrically heated by an external conductive wire, and the surface of the grinding shell 142 has a plurality of discharge ports 1421. When the grinding shell 142 is raised, a gap is formed between the baking and grinding bucket 141 and the grinding shell 142, and the medicinal materials in the grinding shell 142 fall from the discharge ports 1421 to the surface of the baking and grinding bucket 141. When the movable grinding tube 1211 is pressed down against the medicinal materials on the surface of the baking and grinding bucket 141, the movable grinding tube 1211 is driven by the second motor 121 to rotate and grind the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials are discharged from the grinding holes 1411 and discharged through the drop ports. 17 falls downward to the middle of the collecting hopper 21, and a solenoid valve 24 is arranged in the middle of the collecting hopper 21. The solenoid valve 24 is connected to the outside through a discharge hole 23, so that the ground medicinal materials are discharged from the discharge hole 23 by controlling the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 24; the movable grinding tube 1211 is electrically heated by an external conductive wire, and this function enables the grinding tube to assist in heating the medicinal materials while working, further promoting the drying of the medicinal materials and the release of effective ingredients. This design is particularly suitable for medicinal materials that require a higher temperature to fully release their medicinal effects, and helps to improve the overall efficacy of the Chinese medicine composition;

[0054] The multiple discharge ports 1421 on the surface of the grinding shell 142 are cleverly designed. When the grinding shell rises, a gap is formed between the grinding shell and the baking and grinding bucket 141, and the medicinal materials can fall from the discharge ports to the surface of the baking and grinding bucket. This action not only achieves uniform distribution of the medicinal materials, but also prepares for the subsequent grinding process. When the movable grinding tube presses down against the medicinal materials on the surface of the baking and grinding bucket, the movable grinding tube is driven to rotate by the second motor 121 to grind the medicinal materials. This grinding method ensures that the medicinal materials are fully crushed, which is beneficial to the extraction of effective ingredients. The ground medicinal material debris is discharged from the grinding hole 1411 and falls downward to the middle of the collecting bucket 21 through the drop port 17. The electromagnetic valve 24 in the middle of the collecting bucket is designed so that the equipment can accurately control the discharge timing and amount of the medicinal materials according to production needs. When the electromagnetic valve is opened, the ground medicinal materials are discharged through the discharge port 23 and enter the next production process. This design not only improves the degree of automation of production, but also reduces the waste and pollution risk of medicinal materials.

[0055] Furthermore, the medicinal materials can be mixed by repeatedly raising and lowering the grinding shell 142, and the baking efficiency can be improved accordingly.

[0056] The baking and grinding bucket 141 is provided with a heat conducting sheet 1412, which is arranged close to the movable grinding tube 1211 and extends upward along the surface of the baking and grinding bucket 141. In addition, a columnar groove is arranged at the middle of the baking and grinding bucket 141 corresponding to the movable grinding tube 1211, and the movable grinding tube 1211 is inserted into the columnar groove and abuts against the surface of the columnar groove. A through hole is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the movable grinding tube 1211, and a plurality of grinding protrusions are arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the movable grinding tube 1211. The columnar groove design in the middle of the baking and grinding bucket 141 provides a precise insertion position for the movable grinding tube 1211. When the movable grinding tube is inserted into the columnar groove and abuts against the groove surface, this close fit ensures stability during the grinding process and reduces uneven grinding caused by equipment vibration or movement of medicinal materials. At the same time, the design of the columnar groove also limits the moving range of the movable grinding tube, making the grinding process more controllable.

[0057] The through hole provided in the middle of the lower end of the movable grinding tube 1211 not only reduces the weight of the grinding tube, but also helps to dissipate heat, preventing the equipment from overheating due to long-term heating. In addition, the design of the through hole also provides additional space for the grinding of medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials can be moved and turned more freely during the grinding process, further improving the grinding efficiency.

[0058] The multiple grinding protrusions on the outer side of the lower end of the movable grinding tube are another highlight in the equipment design. These protrusions are in direct contact with the medicinal materials during the grinding process, and by increasing the grinding area and friction, a more fine and uniform grinding of the medicinal materials is achieved. This design not only improves the degree of crushing of the medicinal materials, but also helps to fully release the effective ingredients, providing high-quality medicinal raw materials for the preparation of Chinese medicine compositions, and the medicinal materials that fall into the movable grinding tube 1211 through the slide groove on the side of the movable grinding tube 1211 can also be discharged outward through the through hole at the bottom of the movable grinding tube 1211.

[0059] Furthermore, when the second motor 121 drives the connecting block 1212 to move downward, the movable grinding tube 1211 is set against the surface of the baking grinding bucket 141 before the grinding shell 142. When the grinding shell 142 is set against the surface of the baking grinding bucket 141, the spring 1213 is in a forced contraction state. When the second motor 121 drives the connecting block 1212 to rise, the grinding shell 142 rises together, and the movable grinding tube 1211 is set against the baking grinding bucket through the spring 1213. 141 surface, and a plurality of meshing tooth rows 151 are arrayed in the grinding body 15, the driving gear 16 is meshed with the meshing tooth row 151, the driving gear 16 and a third motor 161 form a belt transmission, so that the driving gear 16 and the grinding body 15 are driven to rotate by the third motor 161, and a clamping plate 152 is provided on the side of the inner end of the grinding body 15 away from the meshing tooth row 151, and a clamping plate 2 162 is embedded in the clamping plate 152, and the clamping plate 2 162 is fixed to the lower side of the inner end of the upper cover 1;

[0060] When the second motor drives the connecting block to move downward, the movable grinding tube is pressed against the surface of the baking and grinding bucket before the grinding shell. This design ensures that before the grinding process starts, the movable grinding tube can stably contact and compact the medicinal materials to prepare for the subsequent grinding action. At the same time, the grinding shell is pressed against the surface of the baking and grinding bucket under the force contraction state of the spring. This design not only ensures the flexibility of the grinding shell, but also ensures the uniform force on the medicinal materials during the grinding process. In addition, the meshing design of the meshing tooth row 151 in the grinding body 15 and the driving gear 16, as well as the belt transmission mechanism of the driving gear and the third motor 161, together constitute a driving system of the grinding body. This system ensures the stable rotation and efficient grinding of the grinding body. The embedded design of the card plate 152 and the card plate 2 162 arranged on the side of the inner end of the grinding body away from the meshing tooth row further enhances the structural stability of the grinding body and the accuracy of the grinding process. The card plate 2 is fixed to the lower side of the inner end of the upper cover to provide stable support and positioning for the grinding body.

[0061] Furthermore, the middle part of the upper end of the grinding body 15 extends to the middle part of the inner end of the collecting bucket 21 through a straight tube, and the upper and lower ends of the straight tube are both opened, and a spiral lifting tube 22 is arranged in the straight tube, and the spiral lifting tube 22 is driven to rotate by a fourth motor 221, and the medicinal materials around the lower end of the spiral lifting tube 22 are transported to the upper end of the grinding body 15;

[0062] like Figure 4As shown, guide grooves 153 are respectively provided on both sides of the grinding body 15, which are used to guide the medicinal material particles discharged from the end of the spiral lifting tube 22 to move to the corresponding position of the lower end of the grinding hole 1411 and the surface of the grinding body 15 through the guide grooves 153. When the grinding body 15 cooperates with the baking grinding bucket to grind the medicinal materials, it is achieved by reciprocating the grinding body 15, and the reciprocating rotation angle is 1°~3°. The actual angle adjustment changes with the user's needs and does not affect the grinding effect. Embodiment 2

[0063] This embodiment also proposes a method for producing a Chinese medicine composition. Based on the production equipment of the Chinese medicine composition, the production method comprises the following steps:

[0064] S1: Place the drug raw materials in the grinding shell 142 in sequence, drive the second motor 121 to rotate to the top of the drying chamber 14 through the first motor 13, and use the telescopic cylinder 11 to move the grinding shell 142 downward, and energize and heat the movable grinding tube 1211 to transfer heat to the drug materials and the heat conducting sheet 1412, and transfer temperature through the heat conducting sheet 1412 and the grinding shell 142;

[0065] S2: The grinding shell 142 and the movable grinding tube 1211 are driven to reciprocate by the second motor 121, and the rotation amplitude is 30°. The rotation time of each output shaft of the second motor 121 is preset according to the corresponding required time, and the medicinal materials are heated and baked during the rotation process to reduce the moisture content of the medicinal materials;

[0066] S3: When the output shafts of all the second motors 121 stop rotating, all the grinding shells 142 are driven to rise and fall by the telescopic cylinder 11, so that the medicinal materials fall from the discharge port 1421 to the surface of the baking and grinding bucket 141, and the movable grinding tube 1211 and the grinding shell 142 are driven to rotate by the second motor 121. During the rotation process, the medicinal materials are ground into particles by using the discharge port 1421 and the grinding hole 1411 on the surface of the grinding shell 142, and fall from the grinding hole 1411, and fall along the drop port 17 to the middle of the collecting bucket 21;

[0067] S4: Observe whether the medicinal material ground into particles meets the requirements. If so, open the solenoid valve 24 to allow the medicinal material particles to be discharged from the discharge hole 23. If not, transfer the medicinal material upward through the base 2 and allow the medicinal material to slide downward from both sides of the upper end of the grinding body 15 to the drying chamber 14.

[0068] S5: The grinding body 15 is driven to rotate back and forth by the driving gear 16, and the rotation amplitude is 1° to 3°, so as to perform secondary grinding on the fallen medicinal materials;

[0069] Among them, the preparation of medicinal materials involved in the present invention is mainly used to remove dampness and heat, eliminate dampness and toxins, improve metabolism, tighten the skin, relieve the exterior and warm the interior, relieve muscles and dredge collaterals, invigorate qi and dredge meridians, warm the meridians and activate blood circulation, warm the interior and disperse blood stasis, activate cells, and bring forth new things;

[0070] The medicinal material composition comprises lotus leaf, poria, yam, white hyacinth bean, white kidney bean, jujube, dried ginger, sour jujube seed, liquorice and stevia leaf;

[0071] During baking, lotus leaves, poria cocos, yam and other medicinal materials are placed in the grinding shell 142;

[0072] The second motor 121 drives the connection block 1212 to move downward, and the movable grinding tube 1211 is first set against the surface of the baking and grinding bucket 141 to preliminarily compact and heat the medicinal materials. Subsequently, the grinding shell 142 is set against the surface of the baking and grinding bucket 141, and the spring 1213 is forced to shrink. In the process of the second motor driving the connection block to rise, the grinding shell rises, and the movable grinding tube continues to be set against the surface of the baking and grinding bucket through the elastic force of the spring to turn and grind the medicinal materials. At the same time, the movable grinding tube is powered on and heated to assist in the baking of the medicinal materials and the release of the active ingredients;

[0073] For further grinding, the meshing tooth row 151 in the grinding body 15 meshes with the driving gear 16, and the third motor 161 drives the driving gear to rotate, thereby driving the grinding body 15 to rotate, and further grinding the medicinal material.

[0074] The medicinal materials are discharged, and the ground medicinal materials fall into the middle of the collecting bucket 21 through the grinding hole 1411 and the drop port 17. When the solenoid valve 24 is opened, the ground medicinal materials are discharged from the discharge hole 23 and enter the next production process.

[0075] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the contents of the specification should still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production equipment for a Chinese medicine composition, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper cover (1) and a base (2) arranged at the upper end of the upper cover (1), wherein a collecting bucket (21) is arranged in the base (2), and the upper cover (1) is connected to the collecting bucket (21) through a drop opening (17) arranged at the lower end. A telescopic cylinder (11), a rotating disk (12), a first motor (13), a drying chamber (14), and a grinding body (15) are arranged in the upper cover (1), wherein the telescopic cylinder (11) is fixed in the upper cover (1), the rotating disk (12) is connected to the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder (11), and the rotating disk (12) is driven to rotate by the first motor (13), the grinding body (15) is arranged below the rotating disk (12), and the grinding body (15) is driven to rotate by a driving gear (16), and the drying chamber (14) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the grinding body (15), and the drying chamber (14) is driven to rise and fall by a screw drive lifting device (18) arranged on the outer side of the upper cover (1); A medicinal material groove for placing medicinal materials is provided in the drying chamber (14); the medicinal material groove gradually deepens from the edge to the middle, and the middle of the groove is connected to the outside through a plurality of grinding holes (1411); the surface of the grinding body (15) corresponding to the grinding holes (1411) is flat, so that the medicinal material debris falling from the grinding holes (1411) can be crushed by rotating the grinding body (15); A plurality of second motors (121) are mounted on the surface of the rotating disk (12); a baking and grinding bucket (141) is provided in the drying chamber (14); a grinding shell (142) is movably mounted in the baking and grinding bucket (141); an output shaft of the second motor (121) is connected to a connecting block (1212); a movable grinding tube (1211) is disposed on the outer sleeve of the connecting block (1212); a sliding groove for the connecting block (1212) to slide up and down is disposed on the surface of the movable grinding tube (1211); the connecting block (1212) is connected to the grinding shell (142) through the sliding groove; a spring (1213) is disposed between the lower end surface of the connecting block (1212) and the movable grinding tube (1211); when the output shaft of the second motor (121) is extended or retracted, the discharge port (1421) is driven to rise or fall through the connecting block (1212); and the movable grinding tube (1211) is driven to rise or fall through the spring (1213); The movable grinding tube (1211) is electrically heated by an external conductive wire, and the surface of the grinding shell (142) has a plurality of discharge ports (1421). When the grinding shell (142) rises, a gap is formed between the baking and grinding bucket (141) and the grinding shell (142), and the medicinal materials in the grinding shell (142) fall from the discharge ports (1421) to the surface of the baking and grinding bucket (141), and are pressed against the baking and grinding bucket (141) by the movable grinding tube (1211). When the medicinal materials are on the surface, the second motor (121) drives the movable grinding tube (1211) to rotate and grind the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials are discharged from the grinding hole (1411) and fall downward through the drop opening (17) to the middle of the collecting bucket (21). The middle of the collecting bucket (21) is provided with a solenoid valve (24), and the solenoid valve (24) is connected to the outside through a discharge hole (23), so that the ground medicinal materials are discharged from the discharge hole (23) by controlling the opening and closing of the solenoid valve (24); A heat conducting sheet (1412) is provided in the baking and grinding bucket (141), the heat conducting sheet (1412) is arranged close to the movable grinding tube (1211), and the heat conducting sheet (1412) extends upward along the surface of the baking and grinding bucket (141); The grinding body (15) has a plurality of meshing tooth rows (151) in an array, the driving gear (16) meshes with the meshing tooth rows (151), and the driving gear (16) and a third motor (161) form a belt drive, so that the driving gear (16) and the grinding body (15) are driven to rotate by the third motor (161); A first clamping plate (152) is provided on a side of the inner end of the grinding body (15) away from the meshing tooth row (151), a second clamping plate (162) is embedded in the first clamping plate (152), and the second clamping plate (162) is fixed to the lower side of the inner end of the upper cover (1); The middle part of the upper end of the grinding body (15) extends to the middle part of the inner end of the collecting bucket (21) through a straight tube. The upper and lower ends of the straight tube are both opened, and a spiral lifting tube (22) is arranged in the straight tube. The spiral lifting tube (22) is driven to rotate by a fourth motor (221), and the medicinal materials around the lower end of the spiral lifting tube (22) are transported to the upper end of the grinding body (15).

2. The production equipment of the Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: A columnar groove is provided at a position in the middle of the baking and grinding bucket (141) corresponding to the movable grinding tube (1211), and the movable grinding tube (1211) is inserted into the columnar groove and abuts against the surface of the columnar groove; A through hole is provided in the middle of the lower end of the movable grinding tube (1211), and a plurality of grinding protrusions are provided on the outer side of the lower end of the movable grinding tube (1211).

3. The production equipment of the Chinese medicine composition according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the second motor (121) drives the connecting block (1212) to move downward, the movable grinding tube (1211) is disposed against the surface of the baking grinding bucket (141) before the grinding shell (142), and when the grinding shell (142) is disposed against the surface of the baking grinding bucket (141), the spring (1213) is in a state of contraction under force; When the second motor (121) drives the connecting block (1212) to rise, the grinding shell (142) rises together with it, and the movable grinding tube (1211) is pressed against the surface of the baking grinding bucket (141) by the spring (1213).

4. A method for producing a Chinese medicine composition, based on the production equipment for the Chinese medicine composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The production method comprises the following steps: S1: placing the drug raw materials in the grinding shell (142) in sequence, driving the second motor (121) to rotate to the top of the drying chamber (14) by the first motor (13), and moving the grinding shell (142) downward by the telescopic cylinder (11), and energizing and heating the movable grinding tube (1211), so as to conduct heat into the drug materials and the heat conducting plate (1412), and conduct temperature through the heat conducting plate (1412) and the grinding shell (142); S2: driving the grinding shell (142) and the movable grinding tube (1211) to reciprocate by means of the second motor (121), with the rotation amplitude being 30°, and presetting the rotation time of the output shaft of each second motor (121) according to the corresponding required time, and heating and baking the medicinal materials during the rotation process to reduce the moisture content of the medicinal materials; S3: When the output shafts of all the second motors (121) stop rotating, all the grinding shells (142) are driven to rise and fall by the telescopic cylinder (11), so that the medicinal materials fall from the discharge port (1421) to the surface of the baking and grinding bucket (141), and the movable grinding tube (1211) and the grinding shell (142) are driven to rotate by the second motor (121). During the rotation process, the medicinal materials are ground into particles by using the discharge port (1421) and the grinding hole (1411) on the surface of the grinding shell (142), and fall out from the grinding hole (1411) and fall along the drop port (17) to the middle of the collection bucket (21); S4: Observe whether the medicinal material ground into particles meets the requirements. If so, open the solenoid valve (24) to allow the medicinal material particles to be discharged from the discharge hole (23). If not, transfer the medicinal material upward through the base (2) and allow the medicinal material to slide downward from both sides of the upper end of the grinding body (15) to the drying chamber (14); S5: The grinding body (15) is driven to rotate back and forth by the driving gear (16), with the rotation amplitude being 1° to 3°, so as to perform secondary grinding on the fallen medicinal materials.

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