A protective metal product hydraulic assembly device

Abstract

The present invention provides a protective metal product hydraulic assembly device, which relates to the technical field of metal product assembly equipment, and comprises: a main body, two brackets are installed on the top of the main body, and a protective mechanism is installed on the top of the main body; a connecting plate is installed at the angle position of the bottom edge of the top plate in the protective mechanism, and the connecting plate at the angle position of the bottom edge of the top plate is installed on the top of the main body; the fixing assembly is installed above the main body, and the side groove in the fixing assembly is opened on the side of a bracket. The side plate is located on the side of the metal product pressing part, so that the side plate blocks the debris generated by the brittle parts of the metal product or the parts of unqualified quality, the protective net blocks the debris for the first time, and the side plate blocks it for the second time, so as to improve the protective effect on the debris, and solve the problem that when the existing assembly device is used, the brittle parts of the metal product or the parts of unqualified quality are prone to cracking and injuring the surrounding staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal product assembly equipment, and in particular to a protective metal product hydraulic assembly device. Background Art

[0002] Metal products include structural metal product manufacturing, metal tool manufacturing, container and metal packaging container manufacturing, stainless steel and similar daily metal product manufacturing, etc. When the sub-buckle of a metal product is installed in the mother buckle, it is necessary to apply a large pressure through the hydraulic assembly device to push the metal product sub-buckle into the mother buckle.

[0003] However, when the existing assembly device is in use, brittle metal parts or parts of unqualified quality are prone to cracking during press assembly, and the resulting debris can easily injure surrounding workers. When the metal products are placed on the assembly device, personnel are required to adjust the position of the parts to align with the hydraulic cylinder multiple times, which makes the operation more cumbersome and has low work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a protective metal product hydraulic assembly device having a protective mechanism, which uses side plates and protective nets in the protective mechanism to block brittle or unqualified broken debris, thereby improving the protection effect on workers.

[0005] The present invention provides a protective metal product hydraulic assembly device, comprising:

[0006] The main body has an inclined side structure, and the main body includes: two brackets, the sides of the two brackets are provided with slots, and the brackets are installed on both sides of the top of the main body; a guide plate, the outer side of the guide plate is provided with four slots of different shapes, and the guide plate is rotatably installed between the two brackets;

[0007] The main body further comprises: an inner plate, the inner end of which is mounted with a clamp of different shapes, and the outer end of which is mounted with a threaded rod, the inner plate being mounted in a slot on the outer side of the guide plate, and the outer end of the threaded rod at the outer end of the inner plate being penetrated and mounted on the side of the inner plate; a carrier plate, the middle position of which is provided with a groove, and both sides of the carrier plate are provided with convex blocks, the convex blocks on both sides of the carrier plate are slidably mounted in the slot on the side of the bracket through springs, and the carrier plate is mounted on the inner side of the guide plate;

[0008] A protective mechanism is installed on the top of the main body, and the protective mechanism includes: a top plate, a connecting plate is installed at the angle position of the bottom edge of the top plate, and the connecting plate at the angle position of the bottom edge of the top plate is installed on the top of the main body, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the middle position of the top plate, and two openings are opened on the top of the top plate, and a groove is provided on the side of the connecting plate at the angle position of the bottom edge of the top plate; a pressing plate, the pressing plate is a circular structure, and grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder in the middle position of the top plate;

[0009] The protection mechanism also includes: a vertical rod, which is installed on the top of the pressure plate and is slidably installed in the opening on the top of the top plate; a side plate, the inner side of which is provided with a convex block, the convex block is an arc-shaped structure, and the side plate is slidably installed on the outer side of the bottom connecting plate of the top plate, and the convex block on the inner side of the side plate is slidably installed in the groove on the side of the bottom connecting plate of the top plate, and the top of the side plate is connected to the top two sides of the top plate through a spring;

[0010] The protection mechanism further includes: a protection net, which is installed on the inner side of the side plate through a spring; a vertical plate, the side of the vertical plate is provided with a groove, and the vertical plate is installed on the inner side of the side plate; a slide plate, the top of both ends of the slide plate is slidably installed in the groove of the side of the vertical plate through a spring, and the middle position of the slide plate is installed in the slots on both sides of the bottom of the pressure plate;

[0011] A fixing assembly is installed above the main body, and includes: a vertical slot, which is arranged on the side of the bottom connecting plate of the top plate; a horizontal plate, the tops of both ends of the horizontal plate are slidably installed in the vertical slot through springs, and the top of the horizontal plate is connected to the side plate;

[0012] The fixing assembly also includes: an insert plate, the bottom of which is an inclined structure and is installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate; a side groove, the top and bottom of the side groove are provided with slots, the side groove is arranged on the side of the bracket, and the insert plate is slidably installed inside the side groove.

[0013] Optionally, the main body also includes: a support plate, the bottom of which is installed in a groove in the middle position of the carrier plate through a spring; a push plate, which is an elliptical structure, and the side end of the push plate is rotatably installed on the bottom of the support plate, and a rotating rod is provided on the side of the push plate, and the outer end of the rotating rod passes through the side of the carrier plate and is located on the outside of the bracket.

[0014] Optionally, the fixing assembly also includes: a card plate, the inner end of which is an inclined structure, and the outer side of the card plate is slidably mounted inside the side groove through a spring, and the inner end of the card plate is slidably mounted on the bottom end of the plug-in board; a card slot, which is arranged on the side of the side protrusion of the carrier board, and the inside of the card slot is used to install the outer end of the card plate.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the traditional assembly device, the assembly device according to the embodiments of the present invention has four slots of different shapes on the outer side of the guide plate for placing gold products of different shapes. The guide plate can be rotated so that the slots on the outer side can quickly position the metal products, thereby ensuring rapid assembly between the metal products.

[0017] In addition, the side panels are used to block the debris generated by unqualified products during assembly. The side panels move downward with the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder so that the side panels are located on the side of the pressing part of the metal product. The side panels can block the debris generated by brittle parts of the metal product or parts of unqualified quality. At the same time, the protective net blocks the debris for the first time, and the side panels block it for the second time, thereby improving the protection against the debris and preventing the debris from breaking and injuring the staff. At the same time, the glass on the side of the side panel makes it easy for the staff to watch the assembly process and understand the assembly process of each metal product in real time.

[0018] In addition, the placed metal products are positioned by using four slots of different shapes on the outside of the guide plate to ensure that the metal products are in the middle position below the hydraulic cylinder, reducing the need to adjust the position of the metal products multiple times and improving work efficiency. At the same time, the threaded rod is rotated to allow the inner plate to drive clamps of different specifications to clamp the metal products, thereby improving the stability of the metal products during assembly.

[0019] In addition, by using a pallet to push the pressed metal products upward, especially when taking out smaller metal products, the push plate is rotated to drive the pallet to move upward, which facilitates the quick removal of the metal products and improves production efficiency.

[0020] In addition, when the hydraulic cylinder is working, the side plate pushes the cross plate downward, so that the card plate is inserted into the inside of the card slot, and the carrier plate fixes the position of the guide plate, which is convenient for the assembly of metal products. The hydraulic cylinder moves upward, so that the guide plate can move on the top of the carrier plate, which is convenient for adjusting slots of different shapes, adapting to metal products of different shapes, and increasing the scope of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0022] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] In the attached picture:

[0024] Figure 1 It shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a guide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a carrier board according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a top plate according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a side plate according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0030] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a horizontal plate according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a card board according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0032] Reference numerals list

[0033] 1. Subject;

[0034] 101, bracket; 102, guide plate; 103, inner plate; 104, carrier plate; 105, support plate; 106, push plate;

[0035] 2. Protection mechanism;

[0036] 201, top plate; 202, pressure plate; 203, vertical rod; 204, side plate; 205, protective net; 206, vertical plate; 207, slide plate;

[0037] 3. Fix the components;

[0038] 301, vertical slot; 302, horizontal plate; 303, plug plate; 304, side slot; 305, card plate; 306, card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0040] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 :

[0041] The present invention proposes a protective metal product hydraulic assembly device, comprising: a main body 1, the side of the main body 1 is an inclined structure, such as Figure 1, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the main body 1 includes: two brackets 101, the sides of the two brackets 101 are provided with slots, and the brackets 101 are installed on both sides of the top of the main body 1; a guide plate 102, the outer side of the guide plate 102 is provided with four slots of different shapes, and the guide plate 102 is rotatably installed between the two brackets 101; an inner plate 103, the inner end of the inner plate 103 is provided with a clamp of different shapes, and the outer end of the inner plate 103 is provided with a threaded rod, the inner plate 103 is installed in the slot on the outer side of the guide plate 102, and the outer end of the threaded rod at the outer end of the inner plate 103 penetrates and is installed on the inner plate The side of 103; a carrier plate 104, the top two sides of the carrier plate 104 are arc-shaped structures, and a groove is opened in the middle of the carrier plate 104, and protrusions are provided on both sides of the carrier plate 104, and the protrusions on both sides of the carrier plate 104 are slidably installed in the grooves on the side of the bracket 101 through springs, and the carrier plate 104 is installed on the inner side of the guide plate 102; a support plate 105, the support plate 105 is a cylindrical structure with a raised bottom, and the bottom of the support plate 105 is installed in the groove in the middle of the carrier plate 104 through a spring; a push plate 106, the push plate 106 is an elliptical structure, and the push plate 1 The side end of 06 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the support plate 105, and a rotating rod is provided on the side of the push plate 106. The outer end of the rotating rod penetrates the side of the carrier plate 104 and is located on the outside of the bracket 101. The main body 1 is made of heavy metal, which can increase the stability of the assembly device. According to the shape of the metal product, the guide plate 102 is rotated between the two brackets 101, so that the inner side of the guide plate 102 presses the carrier plate 104 to move downward, so that the groove on the outer side of the guide plate 102 that matches the metal product is in the upper position. Under the action of the spring, the protrusions on both sides of the carrier plate 104 are on the bracket 101. The metal product is positioned by the slot on the side of the carrier plate 104, and the slot on the outside of the guide plate 102 is used to position the metal product. The threaded rod at the outer end of the inner plate 103 is rotated with the help of a tool to drive the two inner plates 103 to drive the clamps at their inner ends to fix the metal product, which is convenient for pressing the metal products. After the metal products are pressed, the rotating rod on the side of the push plate 106 is rotated to drive the side end of the push plate 106 to push the support plate 105 upward, so that the support plate 105 can quickly take out the metal product, which is particularly effective for smaller metal products.

[0042] A protective mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the main body 1. Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the protection mechanism 2 includes: a top plate 201, a connecting plate is installed at the angle position of the bottom edge of the top plate 201, and the connecting plate at the angle position of the bottom edge of the top plate 201 is installed on the top of the main body 1, a hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle position of the top plate 201, and two openings are opened on the top of the top plate 201, and a groove is provided on the side of the connecting plate at the angle position of the bottom edge of the top plate 201; a pressing plate 202, the pressing plate 202 is a circular structure, and grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the pressing plate 202, and the pressing plate 202 is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder in the middle position of the top plate 201; a vertical rod 203, the vertical rod 203 is a cylindrical structure, and the vertical rod 203 is installed at the bottom of the pressing plate 202. The top of the top plate 201 is provided with a vertical rod 203, and the vertical rod 203 is slidably installed in the opening at the top of the top plate 201; the side plate 204, the inner side of the side plate 204 is provided with a convex block, the convex block is an arc-shaped structure, and the side of the side plate 204 is inlaid with tempered glass, and the side plate 204 is slidably installed on the outer side of the bottom connecting plate of the top plate 201, and the convex block on the inner side of the side plate 204 is slidably installed in the groove on the side of the bottom connecting plate of the top plate 201, and the top of the side plate 204 is connected to the top two sides of the top plate 201 through a spring; the protective net 205, the protective net 205 is installed on the inner side of the side plate 204 through a spring; the vertical plate 206, the side of the vertical plate 206 is provided with a groove, the groove is a T-shaped structure, and the vertical plate 206 is provided with a groove. The plate 206 is installed on the inner side of the side plate 204; the slide plate 207, the top of the two ends of the slide plate 207 is installed in the groove on the side of the vertical plate 206 through spring sliding, and the middle position of the slide plate 207 is installed in the grooves on both sides of the bottom of the pressure plate 202. The top plate 201 is installed on the top of the main body 1 through the connecting plate. The hydraulic cylinder on the top of the top plate 201 drives the pressure plate 202 to move downward. At the same time, the pressure plate 202 drives the vertical rod 203 to move in the opening on the top of the top plate 201, keeping the pressure plate 202 moving downward horizontally. At the same time, the bottom groove of the pressure plate 202 is stuck in the middle position of the slide plate 207, driving the slide plate 207 in the groove on the side of the vertical plate 206 The side plate 204 moves inside so that the protrusion inside the side plate 204 moves along the groove on the side of the connecting plate at the bottom of the top plate 201, so that the side plate 204 drives the protective net 205 to be on the outside of the metal product. When the metal product is pressed by the hydraulic cylinder, when the brittle or unqualified metal product is cracked, the side plate 204 and the protective net 205 protect the broken slag to prevent injury to the surrounding staff. At the same time, the tempered glass on the side of the side plate 204 is convenient for the staff to observe the pressing process of the metal product. After the pressing is completed, the pressing plate 202 moves upward with the hydraulic cylinder, and the side plate 204 returns to its original position under the action of the top spring.

[0043] The fixing component 3 is installed above the main body 1, and the side groove 304 in the fixing component 3 is opened on the side of a bracket 101. The guide plate 102 is rotated to position the metal products of different shapes through the groove on the outside. The protective mechanism 2 protects the outside of the metal product during the pressing process to prevent the broken metal product from collapsing to other places.

[0044] In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the fixing assembly 3 includes: a vertical slot 301, which is a rectangular structure and is arranged on the side of the bottom connecting plate of the top plate 201; a horizontal plate 302, the tops of both ends of the horizontal plate 302 are slidably installed in the vertical slot 301 through springs, and the top of the horizontal plate 302 is connected to the side plate 204; an insert plate 303, the bottom of the insert plate 303 is an inclined structure, and the insert plate 303 is installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 302; a side slot 304, the The top and bottom are provided with slots, and the side slot 304 is provided on the side of the bracket 101, and the plug plate 303 is slidably installed inside the side slot 304; the card plate 305, the outer end of the card plate 305 is an arc structure, and the inner end of the card plate 305 is an inclined structure, and the outer side of the card plate 305 is slidably installed inside the side slot 304 through a spring, and the inner end of the card plate 305 is slidably installed on the bottom end of the plug plate 303; the card slot 306, the card slot 306 is a rectangular structure, and the card slot When the side plate 204 is moved downward, the bottom of the side plate 204 presses the cross plate 302 to move downward, so that the two ends of the cross plate 302 move along the vertical slot 301, and the bottom of the cross plate 302 drives the plug plate 303 to be inserted into the slots at the top and bottom of the side slot 304, so that the inclined structure at the bottom of the plug plate 303 pushes the inner end of the card plate 305 to move to both sides, so that the inner end of the card plate 305 is inserted into the inside of the card slot 306, thereby fixing the position of the carrier 104, facilitating the application of pressure on the carrier 104 when assembling metal products, and preventing the carrier 104 from moving at will. After the pressing is completed, the spring inside the vertical slot 301 pushes the two ends of the cross plate 302 to move upward, so that the plug plate 303 leaves the side slot 304, and the card plate 305 is pulled to move under the action of the spring, which is convenient for the movement of the carrier 104.

[0045] In another embodiment, a micro electric push rod is installed inside the vertical groove 301, so that the micro electric push rod drives the horizontal plate 302 to move, so that when the metal product is not being assembled, the horizontal plate 302 drives the plug plate 303 to move to fix the position of the carrier plate 104, thereby preventing others from moving the position of the guide plate 102 at will. The slot on the top of the guide plate 102 matches the metal product and maintains the fixed position.

[0046] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, when performing hydraulic assembly of metal products, first adjust the position of the guide plate 102 according to the shape of the metal product, rotate the guide plate 102 so that its inner side presses the carrier plate 104 to move downward, and when the matching slot of the guide plate 102 is at the top, the protrusions on both sides of the carrier plate 104 move in the slot on the side of the bracket 101 under the action of the spring to lift the guide plate 102, and the slot on the outer side of the guide plate 102 positions the metal product, and then drive the two inner plates 103 to drive the clamp to fix the metal product with the help of the tool threaded rod, and then drive the pressure plate 202 to move downward through the hydraulic cylinder on the top of the top plate 201, and the pressure plate 202 The bottom slot of 02 is stuck in the middle position of the slide plate 207, driving the slide plate 207 to move, so that the side plate 204 moves along the bottom connecting plate of the top plate 201, and at the same time, the bottom of the side plate 204 presses the cross plate 302 to move downward, and the cross plate 302 drives the plug plate 303 in the side groove 304 to push the card plate 305 to move to both sides, so that the inner end of the card plate 305 is inserted into the inside of the card slot 306 to fix the position of the carrier plate 104, and the side plate 204 drives the protective net 205 to the outside of the metal product. The metal product is pressed by the hydraulic cylinder. The side plate 204 and the protective net 205 protect the slag generated by the metal product, protect the surrounding staff, and improve the safety factor at work.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that when describing the position of each component and the matching relationship between them, the present invention usually takes one / a pair of components as an example. However, those skilled in the art should understand that such position, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other components / other pairs of components.

[0048] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A protective metal product hydraulic assembly device, characterized in that: include: A main body (1), wherein the side of the main body (1) is an inclined structure, and the main body (1) comprises: two brackets (101), the sides of the two brackets (101) are provided with slots, and the brackets (101) are installed on both sides of the top of the main body (1); a guide plate (102), the outer side of the guide plate (102) is provided with four slots of different shapes, and the guide plate (102) is rotatably installed between the two brackets (101); The main body (1) further comprises: an inner plate (103), the inner end of the inner plate (103) being mounted with a clamp of different shapes, the outer end of the inner plate (103) being mounted with a threaded rod, the inner plate (103) being mounted in a slot on the outer side of the guide plate (102), and the outer end of the threaded rod at the outer end of the inner plate (103) being penetrated and mounted on the side of the inner plate (103); a carrier plate (104), the middle position of the carrier plate (104) being provided with a groove, and both sides of the carrier plate (104) being provided with protrusions, the protrusions on both sides of the carrier plate (104) being slidably mounted in the slot on the side of the bracket (101) by means of springs, and the carrier plate (104) being mounted on the inner side of the guide plate (102); A protection mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the main body (1), the protection mechanism (2) comprising: a top plate (201), a connecting plate installed at an angle position of the bottom edge of the top plate (201), and the connecting plate at the angle position of the bottom edge of the top plate (201) is installed on the top of the main body (1), a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the middle position of the top plate (201), two openings are opened at the top of the top plate (201), and a groove is provided on the side of the connecting plate at the angle position of the bottom edge of the top plate (201); a pressing plate (202), the pressing plate (202) is a circular structure, and grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the pressing plate (202), and the pressing plate (202) is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder at the middle position of the top plate (201); The protection mechanism (2) further comprises: a vertical rod (203), the vertical rod (203) being mounted on the top of the pressure plate (202), and the vertical rod (203) being slidably mounted in an opening at the top of the top plate (201); a side plate (204), the inner side of the side plate (204) being provided with a protrusion, the protrusion being an arc-shaped structure, and the side plate (204) being slidably mounted on the outer side of the bottom connecting plate of the top plate (201), and the protrusion on the inner side of the side plate (204) being slidably mounted in a groove on the side of the bottom connecting plate of the top plate (201), and the top of the side plate (204) being connected to both sides of the top of the top plate (201) via a spring; The protection mechanism (2) further comprises: a protection net (205), the protection net (205) being mounted on the inner side of the side plate (204) via a spring; a vertical plate (206), the side of the vertical plate (206) being provided with a groove, and the vertical plate (206) being mounted on the inner side of the side plate (204); a sliding plate (207), the tops of both ends of the sliding plate (207) being slidably mounted in the grooves on the side of the vertical plate (206) via a spring, and the middle position of the sliding plate (207) being mounted in the slots on both sides of the bottom of the pressing plate (202); A fixing assembly (3), the fixing assembly (3) being mounted above the main body (1), the fixing assembly (3) comprising: a vertical groove (301), the vertical groove (301) being arranged on the side of the bottom connecting plate of the top plate (201); a horizontal plate (302), the tops of both ends of the horizontal plate (302) being slidably mounted inside the vertical groove (301) via springs, and the top of the horizontal plate (302) being connected to the side plate (204); The fixing assembly (3) further comprises: an inserting plate (303), the bottom of which is an inclined structure, and the inserting plate (303) is mounted on the bottom of the horizontal plate (302); and a side groove (304), the top and bottom of which are provided with slots, the side groove (304) is arranged on the side of the bracket (101), and the inserting plate (303) is slidably mounted inside the side groove (304).

2. The protective metal product hydraulic assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) further comprises: a support plate (105), the bottom of which is mounted in a groove in the middle of the carrier plate (104) via a spring; and a push plate (106), the push plate (106) being an elliptical structure, the side end of which is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the support plate (105), and a rotating rod being provided on the side of the push plate (106), the outer end of which passes through the side of the carrier plate (104) and is located on the outside of the bracket (101).

3. The protective metal product hydraulic assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) further comprises: a card plate (305), the inner end of the card plate (305) being an inclined structure, the outer side of the card plate (305) being slidably mounted inside the side groove (304) via a spring, and the inner end of the card plate (305) being slidably mounted on the bottom end of the plug plate (303); and a card slot (306), the card slot (306) being arranged on the side of the side protrusion of the carrier plate (104), and the interior of the card slot (306) being used to mount the outer end of the card plate (305).

Images