Automatic food vacuum packaging machine and method
By introducing cleaning chambers and water spray systems into the food automatic vacuum packaging machine, the efficient cleaning and disinfection of food is achieved by using guide spiral strips and elastic telescopic rods, the problem of lack of cleaning functions in existing equipment is solved, and the cleanliness and operation of food is improved Convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411450884.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing packaging equipment lacks cleaning function, which leads to additional operations required for cleaning during the packaging process, which has problems of inconvenience.
An automatic food vacuum packaging machine is designed, including a vacuum packaging chamber and a cleaning chamber. The cleaning chamber has a built-in rotating cleaning cylinder and driving components. It uses guide spiral strips and elastic telescopic rods to achieve cleaning and transportation of food, and is cleaned through a water spray system. and disinfect.
It realizes efficient cleaning and disinfection of food during the packaging process, improves the cleanliness of food, simplifies the operation process, and reduces additional cleaning steps.
Smart Images

Figure CN118953815B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to an automatic food vacuum packaging machine and method. Background Art
[0002] The vacuum packaging machine can automatically extract the air in the packaging bag and complete the sealing process after reaching a predetermined vacuum degree. It can also be filled with nitrogen or other mixed gases to complete the sealing process. Vacuum packaging machines are often used in the food industry because after vacuum packaging, the food can resist oxidation and achieve the purpose of long-term preservation.
[0003] The existing packaging equipment does not have a cleaning function, which results in the need to perform cleaning operations on another machine during the packaging process and then transfer, which causes inconvenience in operation. In order to solve this technical problem, an automatic food vacuum packaging machine and method are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic food vacuum packaging machine and method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An automatic food vacuum packaging machine comprises a packaging machine housing, wherein the packaging machine housing is provided with a vacuum packaging chamber and a cleaning chamber, wherein the vacuum packaging chamber is used for vacuum packaging, and the cleaning chamber is used for cleaning food to be packaged;
[0007] A cleaning cylinder is rotatably arranged inside the cleaning chamber; wherein the cleaning cylinder is arranged horizontally, and both ends of the cleaning cylinder are opened, and a plurality of through holes are arranged in an array on the cleaning cylinder; the cleaning cylinder is rotatably mounted on a support assembly, and the support assembly is elastically mounted up and down at the bottom of the cleaning chamber;
[0008] A driving component disposed inside the cleaning chamber and used to drive the cleaning cylinder to rotate;
[0009] A feeding hopper arranged on the cleaning chamber for feeding materials to one end of the cleaning cylinder;
[0010] A discharge hopper is provided on the cleaning chamber and is used to guide the material discharged from the other end of the cleaning cylinder;
[0011] A material guide assembly is arranged inside the cleaning cylinder; the material guide assembly includes a plurality of guide spiral strips arranged inside the cleaning cylinder, the guide spiral strips are attached to the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, one end of the guide spiral strips is fixedly mounted on the feeding end of the cleaning cylinder, and the other ends of the plurality of guide spiral strips are fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting ring; the mounting ring is arranged outside the cleaning cylinder, and the mounting ring is arranged concentrically with the cleaning cylinder, and the mounting ring is connected to the cleaning cylinder through a plurality of first elastic telescopic rods; two abutment rods are fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting ring away from the guide spiral strips, and the ends of the two abutment rods away from the guide spiral strips abut on the limit block; the limit block is arranged with an inclined surface close to the end of the abutment rod, and the distance between the limit block and the cleaning cylinder gradually increases from top to bottom close to the end of the abutment rod;
[0012] and a water supply system arranged on the cleaning chamber for spraying water into the interior of the cleaning cylinder.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the cleaning chamber, the top of the feeding hopper is opened, and the discharge port at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder is arranged inside the input side of the cleaning cylinder.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the discharge hopper is fixedly mounted on the cleaning chamber, and the top opening of the discharge hopper is arranged just below the discharge side of the cleaning cylinder.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the support assembly includes four support rollers, which are distributed on both sides of the outside of the cleaning cylinder and are arranged in groups of two. The support rollers are in contact with a support ring on the outside of the cleaning cylinder. The support ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the cleaning cylinder. The cleaning cylinder is rotatably mounted on the support, and the bottom of the support is elastically mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning chamber through a plurality of second elastic telescopic rods.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving component includes a gear ring fixedly mounted on the cleaning cylinder, the gear ring is meshed with a gear, and the gear is rotatably mounted on a support; the driving component also includes a driving assembly for driving the gear to rotate.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving assembly includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on the packaging machine housing, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a transmission disc, and the transmission disc and the gear are connected by a plurality of elastic connecting rods.
[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the inclination angle of the limit block can be adjusted.
[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the bottom of the limit block is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the cleaning chamber; a slide groove is arranged on the top of the limit block, and one end of the transmission member is slidably arranged in the slide groove, and a matching sleeve is fixedly installed on the end of the transmission member away from the slide groove, and a threaded rod is arranged in the internal threaded hole of the matching sleeve, and the threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the cleaning chamber and is arranged through the side wall of the cleaning chamber.
[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: the water supply system includes a water spray plate, which is arranged along the length direction of the cleaning cylinder, the water spray plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, and a plurality of water spraying nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the water spray plate.
[0021] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides another technical solution as follows:
[0022] A method for automatic vacuum packaging of food, the packaging method uses the automatic vacuum packaging machine for food to perform packaging, and the specific packaging steps are as follows:
[0023] The driving component inside the cleaning chamber is started to drive the cleaning cylinder to rotate, and at the same time the water supply system sprays water into the cleaning cylinder;
[0024] Add the food to be cleaned into the feeding hopper, and then the food enters the cleaning chamber for cleaning;
[0025] Put the cleaned food into packaging bags;
[0026] Open the vacuum packaging chamber and place the packaging bag containing food at the working position in the vacuum packaging chamber;
[0027] The vacuum packaging chamber is covered and the vacuum packaging chamber evacuates and seals the packaging bag.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by setting a vacuum packaging chamber, food is vacuum packaged; by setting a cleaning chamber, food is easily cleaned and the cleanliness of packaged food is improved; a driving component drives the cleaning cylinder to rotate; a water spraying component sprays water into the cleaning cylinder; food is added into the cleaning cylinder through a feeding hopper; and at the same time, the rotation of the cleaning cylinder drives a plurality of guide spiral strips to rotate, thereby cleaning the food during the movement to the right; according to the weight of the food added into the cleaning cylinder, the cleaning cylinder adjusts its height under the action of the support assembly; at different heights, the resistance rod is always attached to the limit block under the action of the first elastic telescopic rod; the heavier the weight, the greater the distance the mounting ring drives the guide spiral strip to move to the right, and the spiral angle of the guide spiral strip will be reduced; thus, under the same rotation speed, the conveying speed of the guide spiral strip to the food will be reduced, so that the food can stay in the cleaning cylinder for a longer period of time, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 The structure of an automatic food vacuum packaging machine according to the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0031] Figure 3 The structure of an automatic food vacuum packaging machine according to the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0033] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cleaning cylinder in an automatic food vacuum packaging machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cleaning cylinder in an automatic food vacuum packaging machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1-packaging machine chassis, 2-support universal wheel, 30-water supply system, 10-vacuum packaging chamber, 20-cleaning chamber, 201-cleaning cylinder, 202-support, 203-toothed ring, 204-gear, 205-limiting block, 206-feeding hopper, 207-first elastic telescopic rod, 208-mounting ring, 209-guide spiral strip, 210-limiting ring, 211-limiting notch, 212-drive motor, 213-transmission plate, 214-discharging hopper, 215-second elastic telescopic rod, 216-support roller, 217-resistance rod, 218-slide, 219-transmission member, 220-matching sleeve, 221-threaded rod, 301-water spray plate, 302-control valve body, 303-elastic member, 304-gate, 305-L valve stem. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0038] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0040] Example 1
[0041] See also Figure 1 to Figure 6 In Example 1 of the present invention, there is a structural diagram of an automatic food vacuum packaging machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The automatic food vacuum packaging machine includes: a packaging machine case 1 and no less than four supporting universal wheels 2. The supporting universal wheels 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the packaging machine case 1 and arranged in an array; this makes it easy to support the packaging machine case 1 and facilitate movement.
[0042] The packaging machine housing 1 is provided with a vacuum packaging chamber 10 and a cleaning chamber 20. The vacuum packaging chamber 10 is used for vacuum packaging, and the cleaning chamber 20 is used for cleaning the food to be packaged.
[0043] Specifically, a cleaning cylinder 201 is rotatably arranged inside the cleaning chamber 20; the cleaning cylinder 201 is arranged horizontally, and both ends of the cleaning cylinder 201 are opened, and a plurality of through holes are arranged in an array on the cleaning cylinder 201; the cleaning cylinder 201 is rotatably mounted on a support assembly, and the support assembly is elastically mounted up and down at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 20. A driving component is arranged inside the cleaning chamber 20 for driving the cleaning cylinder 201 to rotate; a feeding hopper 206 is arranged on the cleaning chamber 20 for feeding materials to one end of the cleaning cylinder 201; and a discharging hopper 214 is arranged on the cleaning chamber 20 for discharging materials discharged from the other end of the cleaning cylinder 201.
[0044] The material guiding component is arranged inside the cleaning cylinder 201; the material guiding component is used to adjust the material guiding and conveying speed according to the weight of the material to be cleaned inside the cleaning cylinder 201, thereby realizing an automatic adjustment function. Specifically, the material guide assembly includes a plurality of guide spiral strips 209 arranged inside the cleaning cylinder 201, the guide spiral strips 209 are attached to the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 201, one end of the guide spiral strips 209 is fixedly mounted on the feeding end of the cleaning cylinder 201, and the other ends of the plurality of guide spiral strips 209 are fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting ring 208; the mounting ring 208 is arranged outside the cleaning cylinder 201, and the mounting ring 208 is arranged concentrically with the cleaning cylinder 201, and the mounting ring 208 is connected to the cleaning cylinder 201 through a plurality of first elastic telescopic rods 207; two abutment rods 217 are fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting ring 208 away from the guide spiral strips 209, and the two abutment rods 217 abut on the limit block 205 at one end away from the guide spiral strips 209; the limit block 205 is arranged with an inclined surface at one end close to the abutment rod 217, and the distance between the limit block 205 and the cleaning cylinder 201 gradually increases from top to bottom at one end close to the abutment rod 217. And a water supply system 30 is arranged on the cleaning chamber 20 for spraying water into the cleaning cylinder 201.
[0045] The present invention performs vacuum packaging of food by providing a vacuum packaging chamber 10, and facilitates the cleaning of food by providing a cleaning chamber 20, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the food. The driving component drives the cleaning cylinder 201 to rotate, and the water spraying component sprays water into the cleaning cylinder 201, and food is added into the cleaning cylinder 201 through the feeding hopper 206. At the same time, the rotation of the cleaning cylinder 201 drives a plurality of guide spiral strips 209 to rotate, thereby cleaning the food during the movement to the right side. According to the weight of the food added into the cleaning cylinder 201, the height of the cleaning cylinder 201 is adjusted under the action of the support assembly. At different heights, the resistance rod 217 is always attached to the limit block 205 under the action of the first elastic telescopic rod 207. The heavier the weight, the longer the distance that the mounting ring 208 drives the guide spiral strip 209 to move to the right side, and the spiral angle of the guide spiral strip 209 will be reduced. In this way, the conveying speed of the guide spiral strip 209 to the food will be reduced under the same rotation speed, so that the food can stay in the cleaning cylinder 201 for a longer period of time, and the cleaning effect can be guaranteed.
[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding hopper 206 is fixedly mounted on the cleaning chamber 20, and the top of the feeding hopper 206 is opened to facilitate adding food thereto, and the bottom discharge port of the cleaning cylinder 201 is arranged inside the input side of the cleaning cylinder 201 to facilitate adding food to the cleaning cylinder 201. It should be noted that in order to achieve continuous feeding, the present invention may further include a feeding component, and the bottom feed port of the feeding component is arranged on the feeding hopper 206, thereby achieving continuous feeding. The feeding component is a prior art, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharge hopper 214 is fixedly mounted on the cleaning chamber 20, and the top opening of the discharge hopper 214 is arranged just below the discharge side of the cleaning cylinder 201, so that the food discharged from the cleaning cylinder 201 can enter the discharge hopper 214, and then be discharged through the discharge opening at the bottom of the discharge hopper 214. There is a certain distance between the top of the discharge hopper 214 and the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 201, so that the cleaning cylinder 201 can move up and down.
[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to realize that the cleaning cylinder 201 is elastically installed in the cleaning chamber 20, the support assembly includes four support rollers 216, which are distributed on both sides of the outside of the cleaning cylinder 201 and are arranged in groups of two. The support rollers 216 abut against the support ring on the outside of the cleaning cylinder 201, and the support ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the cleaning cylinder 201. The cleaning cylinder 201 is rotatably installed on the support 202, and the bottom of the support 202 is elastically installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning chamber 20 through a plurality of second elastic telescopic rods 215. In this way, the cleaning cylinder 201 is elastically installed in the cleaning chamber 20, so that when the amount of food inside the cleaning cylinder 201 changes, it can automatically adjust its height. Two support rollers 216 are arranged at both ends of the cleaning cylinder 201, and the two support rollers 216 at each end are distributed on both sides of the cleaning cylinder 201 and are lower than the center of the cleaning cylinder 201. The two support rollers 216 abut against the support rings at adjacent positions. There are two supporting rings, and each supporting ring is in contact with two supporting rollers 216 .
[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in FIG. 1 , as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving component includes a gear ring 203 fixedly mounted on the cleaning cylinder 201, the gear ring 203 is meshed with a gear 204, and the gear 204 is rotatably mounted on the support 202; the driving component also includes a driving assembly for driving the gear 204 to rotate, thereby providing power for the cleaning cylinder 201 to rotate.
[0050] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 212 fixedly mounted on the packaging machine housing 1, and a transmission disc 213 is provided at the output end of the driving motor 212. The transmission disc 213 is connected to the gear 204 through a plurality of elastic connecting rods, so that when the gear 204 descends with the support 202, the transmission disc 213 can also drive the gear 204 to drive the cleaning cylinder 201 to rotate through the gear ring 203. The gear ring 203 can be fixedly sleeved in the middle position of the cleaning cylinder 201. The elastic connecting rod can be a spring.
[0051] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to meet the cleaning requirements of different types of food, the inclination angle of the limit block 205 is adjustable. Specifically, one end of the bottom of the limit block 205 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the cleaning chamber 20; a slide groove 218 is provided on the top of the limit block 205, and one end of the transmission member 219 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 218, and a matching sleeve 220 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission member 219 away from the slide groove 218, and a threaded rod 221 is provided in the internal threaded hole of the matching sleeve 220, and the threaded rod 221 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the cleaning chamber 20 and passes through the side wall of the cleaning chamber 20. The threaded section of the threaded rod 221 cooperates with the internal threaded hole of the matching sleeve 220. When the threaded rod 221 is driven to rotate, the matching sleeve 220 is driven to move and adjust the inclination angle of the limit block 205, thereby meeting the cleaning needs of different types of food and improving the scope of use of the present invention.
[0052] In order to ensure the stability of the transmission member 219, the transmission member 219 can be a U-shaped structure, and the two sides of the opening end are respectively set in two slide grooves 218 for sliding up and down. The transmission member 219 is fixedly installed on the matching sleeve 220 away from the opening end, thereby ensuring stable operation.
[0053] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to ensure that the guide spiral strip 209 is attached to the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 201, a limiting notch 211 is provided on the guide spiral strip 209, and the limiting notch 211 is provided on the side away from the cleaning cylinder 201. A limiting ring 210 is provided inside the cleaning cylinder 201, and the limiting ring 210 is fixedly installed on the cleaning cylinder 201. The outer side of the limiting ring 210 is arranged in the limiting notch 211 on the guide spiral strip 209, so as to limit the position of the guide spiral strip 209. The number of limiting rings 210 can be set according to the length of the guide spiral strip 209.
[0054] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water supply system 30 includes a water spray plate 301, which is arranged along the length direction of the cleaning cylinder 201, and the water spray plate 301 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 20, and a plurality of water spray nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the water spray plate 301 to spray water for the food inside the cleaning cylinder 201.
[0055] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the amount of food inside the cleaning cylinder 201 increases, more cleaning water needs to be added thereto, so the water spray plate 301 further includes a water supply valve, the output end of which is connected to the input end of the water spray plate 301 through a pipeline to supply water to the nozzle. The output end of the water supply valve is connected to the output port of the water supply pump. In this way, the water supply pump supplies water to the control valve body 302.
[0056] like Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to be able to automatically adjust according to gravity, the water supply valve includes a control valve body 302, the control valve body 302 is arranged horizontally, a gate plate 304 is arranged inside the control valve body 302, the gate plate 304 is arranged vertically, an L valve stem 305 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gate plate 304, the L valve stem 305 passes through the control valve body 302, and the L valve stem 305 is elastically installed on the control valve body 302 up and down, the L valve stem 305 includes a vertical section and a horizontal section, wherein the vertical end is connected to the gate plate 304, and the upper side of the horizontal section abuts against the inner wall of the feeding side of the cleaning cylinder 201, so that when the cleaning cylinder 201 descends, the gate plate 304 is driven to descend through the L valve stem 305, thereby increasing the opening of the control valve body 302 and increasing the water supply. In this way, the water supply can be automatically adjusted according to the amount of food.
[0057] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an elastic member 303 is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical section of the L valve stem 305, and both ends of the elastic member 303 are respectively fixedly mounted on the control valve body 302 and the L valve stem 305, so that the L valve stem 305 is elastically mounted on the control valve body 302 up and down.
[0058] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of ozone generating devices are arranged at the bottom of the water spray plate 301 to sterilize the food.
[0059] The working principle of the present invention is:
[0060] The driving motor 212 is energized, and the cleaning cylinder 201 is driven to rotate through the transmission plate 213, the gear 204 and the gear ring 203. At the same time, the water supply system 30 supplies water so that the nozzle on the water spray plate 301 sprays water, and then the food is transported to the inside of the cleaning cylinder 201 through the feeding hopper 206. When the cleaning cylinder 201 rotates, it drives a plurality of guide spiral strips 209 to rotate, so as to realize the rotating transportation of food. The food is cleaned and disinfected during the movement, and is discharged through the discharge hopper 214 after the cleaning is completed. When the amount of food in the cleaning cylinder 201 is different, the cleaning The cylinder 201 adjusts its height under the action of the support assembly. Under the action of the first elastic telescopic rod 207, the resistance rod 217 is always attached to the limit block 205 at different heights. The heavier the weight, the more the installation ring 208 drives the guide spiral strip 209 to move to the right, and the spiral angle of the guide spiral strip 209 will decrease. In this way, the conveying speed of the guide spiral strip 209 to the food will be reduced under the same rotation speed, so that the food can stay in the cleaning cylinder 201 for a longer period of time, and the cleaning effect can be guaranteed. When the cleaning cylinder 201 descends, the gate plate 304 is driven to descend through the L valve stem 305, thereby increasing the opening of the control valve body 302 and increasing the water supply. In this way, the water supply can be automatically adjusted according to the amount of food; the food after cleaning and disinfection is bagged, and then vacuum-sealed through the vacuum packaging cavity 10.
[0061] Example 2
[0062] The present invention also provides a method for automatic vacuum packaging of food, which utilizes the automatic vacuum packaging machine for food to perform packaging, and the specific packaging steps are as follows:
[0063] The driving component inside the cleaning chamber 20 is started to drive the cleaning cylinder 201 to rotate, and at the same time, the water supply system 30 sprays water into the cleaning cylinder 201;
[0064] The food to be cleaned is added into the feeding hopper 206, and then enters the cleaning chamber 20 for cleaning;
[0065] Put the cleaned food into packaging bags;
[0066] Open the vacuum packaging chamber 10 and place the packaging bag containing the food at the working position in the vacuum packaging chamber 10;
[0067] The vacuum packaging chamber 10 is covered and the vacuum packaging chamber 10 evacuates and seals the packaging bag.
[0068] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0069] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An automatic food vacuum packaging machine, comprising: A packaging machine housing (1), wherein the packaging machine housing (1) is provided with a vacuum packaging chamber (10) and a cleaning chamber (20), wherein the vacuum packaging chamber (10) is used for vacuum packaging food, and the cleaning chamber (20) is used for cleaning food to be packaged; The invention is characterized in that a cleaning cylinder (201) is rotatably arranged inside a cleaning chamber (20); wherein the cleaning cylinder (201) is arranged horizontally, and both ends of the cleaning cylinder (201) are arranged with openings, and a plurality of through holes are arranged in an array on the cleaning cylinder (201); the cleaning cylinder (201) is rotatably mounted on a support assembly, and the support assembly is elastically mounted up and down on the bottom of the cleaning chamber (20); the support assembly comprises four supporting rollers (216), and the four supporting rollers (216) are distributed on both sides of the outside of the cleaning cylinder (201), and are arranged in groups of two, and the supporting rollers (216) are in contact with a supporting ring on the outside of the cleaning cylinder (201), and the supporting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the cleaning cylinder (201), and the cleaning cylinder (201) is rotatably mounted on a support (202), and the bottom of the support (202) is elastically mounted up and down on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning chamber (20) through a plurality of second elastic telescopic rods (215); A driving component is arranged inside the cleaning chamber (20) and is used to drive the cleaning cylinder (201) to rotate; the driving component comprises a toothed ring (203) fixedly mounted on the cleaning cylinder (201), the toothed ring (203) meshing with a gear (204), and the gear (204) is rotatably mounted on the support (202); the driving component also comprises a driving assembly for driving the gear (204) to rotate; the driving assembly comprises a driving motor (212) fixedly mounted on the packaging machine housing (1), a transmission disc (213) being arranged at the output end of the driving motor (212), and the transmission disc (213) and the gear (204) being connected via a plurality of elastic connecting rods; A feeding hopper (206) disposed on the cleaning chamber (20) and used for feeding material to one end of the cleaning cylinder (201); A material discharge hopper (214) disposed on the cleaning chamber (20) and used for discharging material discharged from the other end of the cleaning cylinder (201); A material guide assembly is arranged inside a cleaning cylinder (201); the material guide assembly comprises a plurality of guide spiral strips (209) arranged inside the cleaning cylinder (201); the guide spiral strips (209) are attached to the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (201); one end of the guide spiral strips (209) is fixedly mounted on the material feeding end of the cleaning cylinder (201); the other ends of the plurality of guide spiral strips (209) are fixedly mounted on one side of a mounting ring (208); the mounting ring (208) is arranged outside the cleaning cylinder (201), the mounting ring (208) is arranged concentrically with the cleaning cylinder (201), and the mounting ring (208) is connected to the cleaning cylinder (201) via a plurality of first elastic telescopic rods (207); two abutment rods (217) are fixedly mounted on a side of the mounting ring (208) away from the guide spiral strips (209); the two abutment rods (217) are away from the guide spiral strips (209) both abut against the limit block (205); the end of the limit block (205) close to the abutment rod (217) is arranged as an inclined surface, and the distance between the end of the limit block (205) close to the abutment rod (217) and the cleaning cylinder (201) is gradually increased from top to bottom; the inclination angle of the limit block (205) is adjustable; the bottom end of the limit block (205) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the cleaning chamber (20); a slide groove (218) is arranged on the top of the limit block (205), and one end of the transmission member (219) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (218) up and down, and a matching sleeve (220) is fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission member (219) away from the slide groove (218), and a threaded rod (221) is arranged in the internal threaded hole of the matching sleeve (220), and the threaded rod (221) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the cleaning chamber (20) and is arranged to pass through the side wall of the cleaning chamber (20); and a water supply system (30) disposed on the cleaning chamber (20) for spraying water into the interior of the cleaning cylinder (201).
2. The automatic food vacuum packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding hopper (206) is fixedly mounted on the cleaning chamber (20); the top of the feeding hopper (206) is provided with an opening; and the bottom discharge port of the cleaning cylinder (201) is provided inside the input side of the cleaning cylinder (201).
3. The automatic food vacuum packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge hopper (214) is fixedly mounted on the cleaning chamber (20), and the top opening of the discharge hopper (214) is arranged directly below the discharge side of the cleaning cylinder (201).
4. The automatic food vacuum packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply system (30) comprises a water spray plate (301), the water spray plate (301) being arranged along the length direction of the cleaning cylinder (201), the water spray plate (301) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (20), and a plurality of water spraying nozzles being arranged at the bottom of the water spray plate (301).
5. A method for automatic vacuum packaging of food, characterized in that: The packaging method uses the automatic food vacuum packaging machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 4 for packaging, and the specific packaging steps are as follows: The driving component inside the cleaning chamber (20) is started to drive the cleaning cylinder (201) to rotate, and at the same time, the water supply system (30) sprays water into the inside of the cleaning cylinder (201); Adding food to be cleaned into the feeding hopper (206), the food then enters the cleaning chamber (20) for cleaning; Put the cleaned food into packaging bags; Opening the vacuum packaging chamber (10), and placing a packaging bag containing food at a working position in the vacuum packaging chamber (10); The vacuum packaging cavity (10) is covered, and the vacuum packaging cavity (10) evacuates and seals the packaging bag.
Citation Information
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