Earthwork lifting equipment for construction
By designing a construction earth lifting equipment including position adjustment structure, mud-loading dewatering structure, extrusion structure and strike structure, the problem of existing equipment being unable to complete the separation of earth, mud and water, has been solved, and the preliminary water removal and compact treatment of sludge has been achieved, and the functionality and applicability of the equipment has been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411440582.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing earthwork lifting equipment for construction cannot complete the preliminary mud-water separation operation of silt during the lifting of earthwork. It has limited functions and limited scope of application.
An earth-mounted lifting equipment for construction including base, position adjustment structure, mud-loading dewatering structure, extrusion structure and strike structure is designed. The equipment drives the outer bracket to move through the telescopic lifting joint, and combines the bottom water filter part, extrusion structure and strike structure to achieve mud and water separation and water removal operations on the earth.
This equipment can complete the preliminary mud-water separation and water removal of silt during the process of lifting the earth, improving the functionality and applicability of the equipment, and meeting the diversified needs for earth lifting in construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN118954326B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to earthwork lifting equipment for building construction. Background Art
[0002] At present, in construction earth excavation and backfilling projects, there is often no ramp for vehicles to transport earth outside or inside. In general construction technology, earth is usually lifted by manual cooperation with hooks and unhooks. With the development of automatic control, buckets with bottom opening and closing functions are used for earth lifting to save unloading time and labor costs.
[0003] In the actual situation of construction sites, in addition to conventional dry soil and stone, there is also silt formed by rainwater and groundwater. Since the water content of silt is higher than that of general dry soil and stone, in order to ensure the quality of backfill, the general work process is to first lift the silt out of the foundation pit and put it into ground equipment for filtering water, and then lift the filtered silt to the drying area for drying, and finally lift the dried soil back to the foundation pit. General lifting equipment only has basic lifting functions, and it is impossible to complete the structural and technical combination of water filtering equipment with existing lifting equipment, so that the existing equipment cannot meet the requirements of completing the initial mud and water separation operation of silt in the process of lifting earthwork, and has functional limitations and limited scope of application. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an earthwork lifting equipment for construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An earthwork lifting equipment for construction, comprising a base and:
[0007] A position adjustment structure connected to the base, the position adjustment structure comprising a counterweight rotating part connected to the base, the counterweight rotating part being connected to a telescopic hanging part, and the counterweight rotating part being used to adjust the direction of the telescopic hanging part;
[0008] The mud carrying and dewatering structure connected to the telescopic hanging part comprises an outer bracket connected to the telescopic hanging part, the outer bracket is slidably connected to an inner baffle shell, the inner baffle shell is fixedly connected to a top frame, the inner baffle shell is fixedly connected to a bottom frame, the top frame and the bottom frame are used to limit the relative position of the outer bracket and the inner baffle shell, the inner baffle shell is provided with two groups of bottom water filtering parts for carrying earthwork and performing mud and water separation operations on the earthwork, the bottom water filtering part comprises a connecting seat fixedly connected to the inner baffle shell, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a first arc groove frame, the first arc groove frame is slidably connected to a first sliding shaft, the first sliding shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to a swing frame hinged to the connecting seat, the swing frame is fixedly connected to a bottom supporting frame slidably connected to the inner baffle shell, and the bottom supporting frame is fixedly connected to multiple groups of filters The cam is fixedly provided with a movable frame, and the movable frame is hinged with the swing frame. The connecting seat is fixedly connected with the special-shaped slot frame, and the special-shaped slot frame is slidably connected with a linkage frame, and the linkage frame is fixedly connected with a limit frame slidably connected with the swing frame, and the limit frame is fixedly connected with a stop frame for shielding the filter plate, and the stop frame is slidably connected with the bottom support frame, and the linkage frame is coaxially fixedly connected with a linkage shaft, and the linkage shaft is movably connected with the slot frame, and the slot frame is fixedly connected with an external connection frame, and the external connection frame is fixedly connected with the guide frame, and the external connection frame is fixedly connected with a protruding shaft, and the protruding shaft is slidably connected with a Z-shaped frame, and the Z-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the outer bracket. When the slot frame toggles the linkage shaft to move, the linkage shaft adjusts the positions of the limit frame and the stop frame by driving the linkage frame to move;
[0009] An extrusion structure connected to the outer bracket, the extrusion structure is connected to the inner baffle shell, and the extrusion structure is used to perform an extrusion operation on the earth;
[0010] A knocking structure connected to the outer bracket is connected to the inner enclosure shell. When the outer bracket and the inner enclosure shell move relative to each other, the knocking structure generates vibration by knocking.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention: the counterweight rotating part includes a first motor fixedly connected to the base, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, the first gear is meshingly connected to a second gear, the second gear is coaxially fixedly connected to a rotating table rotatably connected to the base, the rotating table is fixedly connected to a vertical frame, the vertical frame is fixedly connected to a counterweight frame, a counterweight block is movably mounted on the counterweight frame, and the vertical frame is connected to the telescopic hanging part.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention: the telescopic lifting part includes an electric telescopic frame fixedly connected to the vertical frame, the movable end of the electric telescopic frame is fixedly connected to a four-corner frame, four groups of cover shells are fixedly installed on the four-corner frame, the cover shells are fixedly connected to a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a wire wheel, the wire wheel is wound with a steel cable, and the steel cable is fixedly connected to the outer bracket.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention: the special-shaped groove frame includes a groove body fixedly connected to the connecting seat, the groove body is provided with a special-shaped groove slidably connected to the linkage frame, the special-shaped groove includes a connecting groove provided on the groove body, the groove body is provided with a second arc groove connected to the connecting groove, the second arc groove is arranged in the same circle as the first arc groove frame, and the second arc groove is provided on the groove body.
[0014] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: the extrusion structure includes a first elastic telescopic frame connected to the outer bracket, the movable end of the first elastic telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame, the inner baffle shell is fixedly connected to two groups of second elastic telescopic frames, the movable end of the second elastic telescopic frame is fixedly connected to a water pressure frame slidably installed in the inner baffle shell, the water pressure frame is a mesh structure, the water pressure frame is fixedly connected to an extension arm, and the extension arm is slidably connected to the extrusion frame.
[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention: the knocking structure includes multiple groups of third elastic telescopic frames fixedly connected to the outer bracket, the movable end of the third elastic telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the impact rod, and the inner stop shell is fixedly connected to multiple groups of semi-cylinders arranged in a straight line.
[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention: the vertical frame is fixedly connected to a diagonal support frame, and the diagonal support frame is movably connected to the electric telescopic frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] When in use, earth is put into the inner baffle shell so that the earth is placed in a semi-open space surrounded by the inner baffle shell, the bottom support frame, the filter plate and the extrusion structure, and then the telescopic hanging part drives the outer bracket to move. As the telescopic hanging part lifts the outer bracket, the outer bracket abuts against the top frame. At this time, the outer bracket lifts the inner baffle shell through the top frame, so that the bottom support filter part is completely off the ground. During the period when the outer bracket rises relative to the inner baffle shell, the Z-shaped frame rises, and the Z-shaped frame squeezes the protruding shaft, and the protruding shaft is in contact with the inner part of the Z-shaped frame. When the trough slides relatively, the protruding shaft drives the outer link frame and the guide frame to slide relatively. At this time, the trough frame moves the linkage shaft to change the position of the linkage frame in the special-shaped trough frame. The linkage frame drives the limit frame to move, so that the baffle frame and the bottom support frame slide relatively, so that the baffle frame covers the filter plate and prevents sewage from passing through the filter plate. At the same time, driven by the outer bracket, the extrusion structure extrudes the earth, and the knocking structure knocks the inner baffle shell to accelerate the fall of the earth, compact the earth, and facilitate the sliding of the earth. When the outer bracket is lifted by the telescopic lifting part again and the supporting base is away from the ground, the supporting base is turned over by driving the active telescopic rod to rotate, so that the earthwork lifted by the present invention can be separated from the inner bracket and fall, thereby completing the releasing operation of the earthwork. When the swing frame rotates, the first sliding shaft slides in the first arc slot frame to improve the accuracy of the rotation of the swing frame. At the same time, the swing frame drives the limit frame to rotate to keep the relative position of the supporting base and the blocking frame unchanged. The present invention completes the squeezing and dewatering operation and the feeding operation of the hoisted earthwork by hanging and placing the external bracket and controlling the movement of the active telescopic rod, thereby improving the functionality and applicability of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mud-carrying and dewatering structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mud-carrying dewatering structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electric telescopic frame, the four-corner frame, the cover, the second motor, the wire wheel and the steel cable of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover shell, the wire wheel and the steel cable of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base, the first gear, the second gear and the rotating platform of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the outer bracket and the bottom support water filter part of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer bracket and the bottom support water filter part of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the linkage frame, linkage shaft, slot frame, external linkage frame and protruding shaft of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the groove frame, the outer connecting frame and the protruding shaft of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting socket of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped slot frame of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cooperation between the second elastic telescopic frame and the water pressure frame of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base frame of the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1, base; 2, position adjustment structure; 3, counterweight rotating part; 4, telescopic hanging part; 5, mud carrying and dewatering structure; 6, outer bracket; 7, inner baffle shell; 8, top frame; 9, bottom frame; 10, bottom support water filter part; 11, connecting seat; 12, first arc trough frame; 13, first sliding shaft; 14, swing frame; 15, bottom support frame; 16, filter plate; 17, active telescopic rod; 18, special-shaped trough frame; 19, linkage frame; 20, limit frame; 21, baffle frame; 22, linkage shaft; 23, trough frame; 24, outer link frame; 25, guide frame; 26, protruding shaft; 27, Z-shaped frame; 28, extrusion structure; 29. striking structure; 30. first motor; 31. first gear; 32. second gear; 33. rotating table; 34. stand; 35. counterweight frame; 36. counterweight block; 37. electric telescopic frame; 38. quadrangular frame; 39. cover; 40. second motor; 41. reel; 42. steel cable; 43. slot; 44. special-shaped slot; 46. second arc slot; 47. connecting slot; 48. first elastic telescopic frame; 49. extrusion frame; 50. second elastic telescopic frame; 51. water pressure frame; 52. extension arm; 54. third elastic telescopic frame; 55. impact rod; 56. semi-column; 57. diagonal support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0035] Example 1, see Figure 1 to Figure 14 As shown, an earthwork lifting equipment for construction includes a base 1, the base 1 is fixedly connected with a control console, the control console is used for information processing and receiving and sending control signals, and also includes:
[0036] A position adjustment structure 2 connected to the base 1, the position adjustment structure 2 includes a counterweight rotating part 3 connected to the base 1, the counterweight rotating part 3 is connected to a telescopic hanging part 4, and the counterweight rotating part 3 is used to adjust the direction of the telescopic hanging part 4;
[0037] The mud-carrying and dewatering structure 5 connected to the telescopic hanging part 4 includes an outer bracket 6 connected to the telescopic hanging part 4, the outer bracket 6 is slidably connected to the inner baffle shell 7, the inner baffle shell 7 is fixedly connected to the top frame 8, the inner baffle shell 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 9, the top frame 8 cooperates with the bottom frame 9 to limit the relative position of the outer bracket 6 and the inner baffle shell 7, and the inner baffle shell 7 is provided with two groups of bottom support water filtering parts 1 for carrying earthwork and performing mud and water separation operations on the earthwork 0, the bottom filter part 10 includes a connecting seat 11 fixedly connected to the inner baffle shell 7, the connecting seat 11 is fixedly connected to a first arc groove frame 12, the first arc groove frame 12 is slidably connected to a first sliding shaft 13, the first sliding shaft 13 is coaxially fixedly connected to a swing frame 14 hinged to the connecting seat 11, the swing frame 14 is fixedly connected to a bottom support frame 15 slidably connected to the inner baffle shell 7, the bottom support frame 15 is fixedly connected to multiple groups of filter plates 16, the inner baffle shell 7 is hinged with an active telescopic rod 17, the moving end of the active telescopic rod 17 is hinged to the swing frame 14, the connecting seat 11 is fixedly connected to a special-shaped groove frame 18, the special-shaped groove frame 18 is slidably connected to a linkage frame 19, the linkage frame 19 is fixedly connected to a limit frame 20 slidably connected to the swing frame 14, the limit frame 20 is fixedly connected to a blocking frame 21 for shielding the filter plate 16, the blocking frame 21 is slidably connected to the bottom support frame 15, and the linkage frame 19 is coaxially fixedly connected to a linkage shaft 2 2, the linkage shaft 22 is movably connected with a slot frame 23, the slot frame 23 is fixedly connected with an external link frame 24, the external link frame 24 is fixedly connected with a guide frame 25, the external link frame 24 is fixedly connected with a protruding shaft 26, the protruding shaft 26 is slidably connected with a Z-shaped frame 27, the Z-shaped frame 27 is fixedly connected with the outer bracket 6, when the slot frame 23 drives the linkage shaft 22 to move, the linkage shaft 22 adjusts the position of the limit frame 20 and the stop frame 21 by driving the linkage frame 19 to move;
[0038] An extrusion structure 28 connected to the outer bracket 6, the extrusion structure 28 is connected to the inner baffle 7, and the extrusion structure 28 is used to perform an extrusion operation on the earth;
[0039] The knocking structure 29 connected to the outer bracket 6 is connected to the inner enclosure shell 7. When the outer bracket 6 and the inner enclosure shell 7 move relative to each other, the knocking structure 29 generates vibration by knocking.
[0040] When in use, earth is put into the inner baffle shell 7, so that the earth is placed in the semi-open space surrounded by the inner baffle shell 7, the bottom support frame 15, the filter plate 16, and the extrusion structure 28, and then the telescopic hanging part 4 drives the outer bracket 6 to move. As the telescopic hanging part 4 lifts the outer bracket 6, the outer bracket 6 abuts against the top frame 8. At this time, the outer bracket 6 lifts the inner baffle shell 7 through the top frame 8, so that the bottom support filter part 10 is completely off the ground. During the period when the outer bracket 6 rises relative to the inner baffle shell 7, the Z-shaped frame 27 rises, and the Z-shaped frame 27 squeezes the protruding shaft 26. The protruding shaft 26 is in contact with the groove in the Z-shaped frame 27. At the same time as the relative sliding, the protruding shaft 26 drives the outer link frame 24 and the guide frame 25 to slide relative to each other. At this time, the slot frame 23 toggles the linkage shaft 22 to change the position of the linkage frame 19 in the special-shaped slot frame 18. The linkage frame 19 drives the limit frame 20 to move, so that the blocking frame 21 and the bottom support frame 15 slide relative to each other, so that the blocking frame 21 shields the filter plate 16 and prevents the sewage from passing through the filter plate 16. At the same time, driven by the outer bracket 6, the extrusion structure 28 squeezes the earth, and the knocking structure 29 knocks the inner baffle 7 to accelerate the falling of the earth, compact the earth, and facilitate the earth to slide off the inner baffle 7. The stopper shell 7 and the counterweight rotating part 3 adjust the direction of the telescopic hanging part 4. As the telescopic hanging part 4 puts down the outer bracket 6, the supporting frame 15 is supported on the ground, and the outer bracket 6 is pressed on the base frame 9. At this time, the Z-shaped frame 27 falls, and the Z-shaped frame 27 squeezes the protruding shaft 26. While the protruding shaft 26 slides relative to the groove in the Z-shaped frame 27, the protruding shaft 26 drives the outer link frame 24 and the guide frame 25 to slide relative to each other. The outer link frame 24 moves the linkage shaft 22 through the groove frame 23 to change the position of the linkage frame 19 in the special-shaped groove frame 18. At this time, the stopper frame 21 is misaligned with the filter plate 16, and the water in the earthwork is The water flows out of the filter plate 16 to reduce the water content of the soil. After the outer bracket 6 is lifted again by the telescopic lifting part 4 and the bottom bracket 15 is away from the ground, the bottom bracket 15 is turned over by driving the swing frame 14 to rotate through the active telescopic rod 17, so that the soil lifted by the present invention can be separated from the inner baffle 7 and fall, thereby completing the release of the soil. When the swing frame 14 rotates, the first slide shaft 13 slides in the first arc groove frame 12 to improve the accuracy of the rotation of the swing frame 14. The swing frame 14 also drives the limit frame 20 to rotate to keep the relative position of the bottom bracket 15 and the baffle frame 21 unchanged. The present invention completes the squeezing and dewatering operation and the feeding operation of the lifted soil by hanging the outer bracket 6 and controlling the movement of the active telescopic rod 17, thereby improving the functionality and applicability of the present invention.
[0041] In one case of this embodiment, the counterweight rotating part 3 includes a first motor 30 fixedly connected to the base 1, the output shaft of the first motor 30 is fixedly connected to the first gear 31, the first gear 31 is meshedly connected to the second gear 32, the second gear 32 is coaxially fixedly connected to a rotating table 33 rotatably connected to the base 1, the rotating table 33 is fixedly connected to a stand 34, the stand 34 is fixedly connected to a counterweight frame 35, a counterweight block 36 is movably mounted on the counterweight frame 35, and the stand 34 is connected to the telescopic hanging part 4. Specifically, the first motor 30 is used to drive the first gear 31 to rotate, and the rotating first gear 31 drives the second gear 32 to rotate, so that the rotating table 33 rotates, the rotating table 33 drives the stand 34 to rotate, and the stand 34 drives the telescopic hanging part 4 to rotate, so as to adjust the orientation angle of the telescopic hanging part 4, and because the counterweight frame 35 and the counterweight block 36 are provided, the stability of the present invention during earthwork lifting operations is improved.
[0042] In one case of this embodiment, the telescopic suspension part 4 includes an electric telescopic frame 37 fixedly connected to the vertical frame 34, the moving end of the electric telescopic frame 37 is fixedly connected to a quadrangular frame 38, four sets of cover shells 39 are fixedly installed on the quadrangular frame 38, the cover shell 39 is fixedly connected to a second motor 40, the output shaft of the second motor 40 is fixedly connected to a wire wheel 41, the wire wheel 41 is wound with a steel cable 42, and the steel cable 42 is fixedly connected to the outer bracket 6. The electric telescopic frame 37 adjusts the relative distance between the quadrangular frame 38 and the vertical frame 34 by electric telescopic means, and when the second motor 40 drives the wire wheel 41 to rotate, the steel cable 42 is wound or released by the wire wheel 41, thereby adjusting the height of the outer bracket 6.
[0043] In one case of the present embodiment, the special-shaped groove frame 18 includes a groove body 43 fixedly connected to the connecting seat 11, and the groove body 43 is provided with a special-shaped groove 44 which is slidably connected to the linkage frame 19. The special-shaped groove 44 includes a connecting groove 47 opened on the groove body 43, and the groove body 43 is provided with a second arc groove 46 connected to the connecting groove 47. The second arc groove 46 is arranged in the same circle as the first arc groove frame 12, and the second arc groove 46 is opened on the groove body 43. In the process that the slot frame 23 moves the linkage shaft 22 from the end of the connecting groove 47 away from the second arc groove 46 to the end of the connecting groove 47 close to the second arc groove 46, the linkage shaft 22 drives the linkage frame 19 to move linearly along the connecting groove 47, and the two groups of linkage frames 19 perform a linear motion away from each other. At this time, driven by the limit frame 20, the blocking frames 21 move away from each other and shield the filter plate 16 to prevent the sewage from quickly passing through the filter plate 16 and flowing out. In the process that the active telescopic rod 17 drives the swing frame 14 to rotate, the linkage frame 19 rotates into the second arc groove 46. Under the limiting guidance of the second arc groove 46 on the linkage frame 19, the relative position of the limit frame 20 and the filter plate 16 remains unchanged.
[0044] In one case of the present embodiment, the extrusion structure 28 includes a first elastic telescopic frame 48 connected to the outer bracket 6, the movable end of the first elastic telescopic frame 48 is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame 49, the inner baffle shell 7 is fixedly connected to two groups of second elastic telescopic frames 50, the movable end of the second elastic telescopic frame 50 is fixedly connected to a water pressure frame 51 slidably installed in the inner baffle shell 7, the water pressure frame 51 is a mesh structure, the water pressure frame 51 is fixedly connected to an extension arm 52, and the extension arm 52 is slidably connected to the extrusion frame 49. When the outer bracket 6 moves upward relative to the inner baffle shell 7, the outer bracket 6 drives the first elastic telescopic frame 48 to rise, so that the extrusion frame 49 squeezes the extension arm 52, and the extension arm 52 drives the water pressure frame 51 to approach each other, so that the water pressure frame 51 squeezes the earth and promotes the separation of mud and water. When the density of the earth being hoisted is too large to be squeezed, as the outer bracket 6 rises, the first elastic telescopic frame 48 shrinks adaptively, that is, the extension arm 52 presses the extrusion frame 49 in the opposite direction, so that the first elastic telescopic frame 48 is compressed.
[0045] In one case of the present embodiment, the knocking structure 29 includes a plurality of third elastic telescopic frames 54 fixedly connected to the outer bracket 6, a striking rod 55 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the third elastic telescopic frame 54, and a plurality of semi-cylinders 56 arranged in a straight line are fixedly connected to the inner enclosure 7, and the semi-cylinders 56 are arranged at intervals on both sides of the inner enclosure 7. When the outer bracket 6 and the inner enclosure 7 move relative to each other, the third elastic telescopic frame 54 moves with the outer bracket 6, so that the striking rod 55 and the semi-cylinders 56 collide intermittently to generate vibration and transmit the vibration to the earth in the inner enclosure 7, so as to compact the earth, facilitate the separation of the earth from the inner enclosure 7, and reduce the amount of earth adhering to the inner wall of the inner enclosure 7.
[0046] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1 The vertical frame 34 is fixedly connected with an oblique support frame 57, and the oblique support frame 57 is movably connected with the electric telescopic frame 37. Specifically, the oblique support frame 57 is used to provide oblique support for the electric telescopic frame 37 to prevent the electric telescopic frame 37 from bending.
[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. An earthwork lifting equipment for construction, comprising a base, characterized in that: Also includes: A position adjustment structure connected to the base, the position adjustment structure comprising a counterweight rotating part connected to the base, the counterweight rotating part being connected to a telescopic hanging part, and the counterweight rotating part being used to adjust the direction of the telescopic hanging part; The mud carrying and dewatering structure connected to the telescopic hanging part comprises an outer bracket connected to the telescopic hanging part, the outer bracket is slidably connected to an inner baffle shell, the inner baffle shell is fixedly connected to a top frame, the inner baffle shell is fixedly connected to a bottom frame, the top frame and the bottom frame are used to limit the relative position of the outer bracket and the inner baffle shell, the inner baffle shell is provided with two groups of bottom water filtering parts for carrying earthwork and performing mud and water separation operations on the earthwork, the bottom water filtering part comprises a connecting seat fixedly connected to the inner baffle shell, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a first arc groove frame, the first arc groove frame is slidably connected to a first sliding shaft, the first sliding shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to a swing frame hinged to the connecting seat, the swing frame is fixedly connected to a bottom supporting frame slidably connected to the inner baffle shell, and the bottom supporting frame is fixedly connected to multiple groups of filters The cam is fixedly provided with a movable frame, and the movable frame is hinged with the swing frame. The connecting seat is fixedly connected with the special-shaped slot frame, and the special-shaped slot frame is slidably connected with a linkage frame, and the linkage frame is fixedly connected with a limit frame slidably connected with the swing frame, and the limit frame is fixedly connected with a stop frame for shielding the filter plate, and the stop frame is slidably connected with the bottom support frame, and the linkage frame is coaxially fixedly connected with a linkage shaft, and the linkage shaft is movably connected with the slot frame, and the slot frame is fixedly connected with an external connection frame, and the external connection frame is fixedly connected with the guide frame, and the external connection frame is fixedly connected with a protruding shaft, and the protruding shaft is slidably connected with a Z-shaped frame, and the Z-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the outer bracket. When the slot frame toggles the linkage shaft to move, the linkage shaft adjusts the positions of the limit frame and the stop frame by driving the linkage frame to move; An extrusion structure connected to the outer bracket, the extrusion structure is connected to the inner baffle shell, and the extrusion structure is used to perform an extrusion operation on the earth; A knocking structure connected to the outer bracket is connected to the inner enclosure shell. When the outer bracket and the inner enclosure shell move relative to each other, the knocking structure generates vibration by knocking.
2. The earthwork lifting equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight rotating part includes a first motor fixedly connected to the base, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first gear, the first gear is meshingly connected to the second gear, the second gear is coaxially fixedly connected to a rotating table rotatably connected to the base, the rotating table is fixedly connected to a vertical frame, the vertical frame is fixedly connected to a counterweight frame, a counterweight block is movably installed on the counterweight frame, and the vertical frame is connected to the telescopic hanging part.
3. The earthwork lifting equipment for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic lifting part includes an electric telescopic frame fixedly connected to the vertical frame, the moving end of the electric telescopic frame is fixedly connected to a four-corner frame, four groups of cover shells are fixedly installed on the four-corner frame, the cover shells are fixedly connected to a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a wire wheel, the wire wheel is wound with a steel cable, and the steel cable is fixedly connected to the outer bracket.
4. The earthwork lifting equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The special-shaped slot frame includes a slot body fixedly connected to the connecting seat, the slot body is provided with a special-shaped slot slidably connected to the linkage frame, the special-shaped slot includes a connecting slot provided on the slot body, the slot body is provided with a second arc groove connected to the connecting groove, the second arc groove is arranged in the same circle as the first arc slot frame, and the second arc groove is provided on the slot body.
5. The earthwork lifting equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion structure includes a first elastic telescopic frame connected to the outer bracket, the movable end of the first elastic telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame, the inner baffle shell is fixedly connected to two groups of second elastic telescopic frames, the movable end of the second elastic telescopic frame is fixedly connected to a water pressure frame slidably installed in the inner baffle shell, the water pressure frame is a mesh plate structure, the water pressure frame is fixedly connected to an extension arm, and the extension arm is slidably connected to the extrusion frame.
6. The earthwork lifting equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking structure includes a plurality of groups of third elastic telescopic frames fixedly connected to the outer bracket, the movable end of the third elastic telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the impact rod, and the inner stop shell is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of semi-columns arranged in a straight line.
7. The earthwork lifting equipment for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical frame is fixedly connected with an oblique support frame, and the oblique support frame is movably connected with the electric telescopic frame.
Citation Information
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