Wastewater treatment system and wastewater treatment method
By designing lifting, opening and scraping mechanisms in the wastewater treatment system, the problem of difficulty in cleaning sludge at the bottom of the treatment pool is solved, convenient sludge cleaning and liquid layering treatment are achieved, and operation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411446000.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-16
AI Technical Summary
In the existing wastewater treatment system, the sludge at the bottom of the treatment tank is more viscous, which causes operators to use tools when cleaning. Due to the depth of the tank bottom, it is difficult to operate and exhausting.
A wastewater treatment system including a lifting mechanism, an opening and closing mechanism and a scraping mechanism is designed. The bottom plate is lifted through the lifting mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism controls the flow of liquid, and the scraping mechanism automatically scrapes away silt, simplifying the cleaning process.
It realizes convenient cleaning of sludge on the bottom plate of the treatment pool, reduces the labor intensity of operators, improves cleaning efficiency, and ensures that the layered liquid treatment does not contaminate the bottom plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN118954801B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a wastewater treatment system and a wastewater treatment method. Background Art
[0002] In industrial production, a large amount of industrial wastewater will inevitably be generated. Since the wastewater contains heavy metals and other harmful substances, the wastewater needs to be treated uniformly until it meets the discharge requirements before it can be discharged to the outside normally.
[0003] According to the patent document CN202310669621.8, a garbage leachate wastewater treatment system is proposed, including a garbage stacking box, a first treatment tank arranged below the garbage stacking box, a second treatment tank connected to the first treatment tank, and a third treatment tank connected to the second treatment tank, a leachate orifice plate is separated from the garbage stacking box and the first treatment tank, a longitudinal air supply pipe parallel to the leachate orifice plate is inserted into the leachate orifice plate, a vertical aeration pipe connected to the longitudinal air supply pipe is inserted into the garbage stacking box, a first filter block is arranged between the first treatment tank and the second treatment tank, a second filter block is arranged between the second treatment tank and the third filter tank, and filter plate slots are provided on the first filter block and the second filter block. The garbage leachate wastewater treatment system can reduce transfer during physical and chemical treatment, improve treatment efficiency, and reduce treatment costs.
[0004] However, in the wastewater treatment system of the above technology, although the bottom of the treatment pool is designed to be inclined so that sludge can be accumulated together for subsequent cleaning, the sludge is generally very sticky and usually adheres to the entire bottom of the treatment pool after a long period of accumulation. Therefore, the operator is still required to use tools to scrape off the sludge attached to the entire bottom of the treatment pool. Since the treatment pool has a certain depth, it is more difficult for the operator to scrape off the sludge with the end of the tool held in hand. Therefore, a wastewater treatment system and a wastewater treatment method are proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problem that the wastewater treatment system in the above technology has an inclined design at the bottom of the treatment tank so that the sludge can be piled up for subsequent cleaning, the sludge is generally very sticky and usually adheres to the entire bottom of the treatment tank after a long period of accumulation. Therefore, the operator is still required to use a tool to scrape off the sludge attached to the entire bottom of the treatment tank. Since the treatment tank has a certain depth, it is more difficult for the operator to scrape off the sludge with the end of the handheld tool. The present invention proposes a wastewater treatment system and a wastewater treatment method.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a wastewater treatment system described in the present invention comprises a treatment box, a first drain port and a second drain port are provided on the left side of the treatment box, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box, two groups of sewage troughs are provided at the front end of the support plate, a partition is fixedly connected to the middle of the treatment box, the partition divides the interior of the treatment box into a first treatment area and a second treatment area, the bottom ends of the first treatment area and the second treatment area are both in contact with the bottom end of the bottom plate, a lifting mechanism is provided on both groups of the bottom plates, the lifting mechanism is used to lift the bottom plate so as to clean the sludge on the bottom plate, a first through hole and a second through hole are provided inside the partition, the first through hole and the second through hole are respectively aligned with the second drain port and the first drain port, an opening and closing mechanism is provided inside the partition, the opening and closing mechanism is used to control the opening and closing of the first through hole and the second through hole, a scraping mechanism is provided on the top of the partition, the scraping mechanism is used to pull the scraper to scrape the sludge attached to the inclined plate.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes two groups of guide wheels, the guide wheels are in contact with the traction rope, and the bottom ends of the front and rear sides of the traction rope are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and the winch, and the winch is provided with two groups, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two groups of winches, and two groups of support rings are sleeved on the connecting rod, and the inner wall of the support ring is fixedly connected with a rubber ring, and the rubber ring is in contact with the connecting rod, one side of the winch is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the support ring and the mounting frame are both fixedly connected to the rear end of the processing box, the winch on the left side is fixedly connected to the handle, the guide wheel is rotatably connected to the retaining frame, and the bottom end of the retaining frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom ends of the first treatment area and the second treatment area are fixedly connected with four groups of aeration pipes, the outer sides of the aeration pipes are sleeved with fixed columns, the fixed columns are fixedly connected to the top ends of the inclined plates, the inclined plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the bottom plates, and the bottom ends of the bottom plates are penetrated by the aeration pipes.
[0009] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a gear, which is sleeved on the middle part of the connecting rod, and the top and bottom ends of the gear are both meshed with the long rod, and the side of the long rod away from the gear is fixedly connected with a convex plate, and the convex plate is fixedly connected to the support spring, and the front end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the processing box, and the two groups of long rods are respectively fixedly connected to the first block and the second block on the side away from the support spring, and the first block and the second block are slidably connected inside the two groups of cavities, and the cavities are opened inside the partition, and the two groups of cavities are respectively provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, and the left and right sides of the first through hole and the second through hole are fixedly connected with a filter.
[0010] Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes two sets of side plates which are fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate. An inclined groove is formed inside the side plate. An activity groove is formed at a position close to the rear end of the inclined groove. A connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the activity groove. The bottom end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to a connecting block. A notch is formed on the connecting block. The top end of the connecting block abuts against a sliding block. The sliding block is slidably connected inside the inclined groove. The sliding block is rotatably connected to a tool rest. A scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tool rest. A connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the tool rest away from the side plate. The connecting column is rotatably connected to a moving wheel. The moving wheel is slidably connected inside a through groove. The through groove is formed inside a partition plate. The through groove penetrates through the partition plate. A pulling rope is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting column. The bottom end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected to a counterweight. A gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the counterweight. The counterweight is slidably connected inside a long groove. The long groove is formed inside the partition plate.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column. The limiting block is slidably connected inside a limiting groove. The limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the through groove.
[0012] Preferably, two rectangular grooves are formed on the scraper. The size of the rectangular grooves is larger than that of the mounting block. The mounting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the air diffuser pipe. The mounting block is designed in a T shape.
[0013] Preferably, two connecting frames are fixedly connected to the bottom plate. The connecting frames are designed in a U shape. The connecting frames are in contact with the side wall of the partition plate. An insertion column is fixedly connected to the front connecting frame. The insertion column is inserted into an insertion hole. The insertion hole is formed inside the partition plate.
[0014] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the cage. The fixing ring is sleeved on the towing rope.
[0015] A wastewater treatment method, the method comprising the following steps:
[0016] S1. Inject the wastewater into the first treatment area. The wastewater inside the first treatment area will flow through the second through hole to the second treatment area, making the air diffuser pipe in a working state, and ensuring that the first drain port and the second drain port are in a closed state;
[0017] S2. When turning the handle, the first through hole will be opened, the second through hole will be closed, and the second drain port will be in an open state. The supernatant inside the first treatment area will flow to the second treatment area and will finally be discharged from the second drain port together with the supernatant inside the second treatment area;
[0018] S3. Keep turning the handle, the traction rope will pull the bottom plate and lift it up to the specified height, the bottom plate will push the connecting block to release the connection block from the sliding block, and the scraper will be able to slide along the through groove and the inclined groove, thereby automatically scraping off most of the sludge attached to the inclined plate and discharging it through the sewage trough. After the operator scrapes off the remaining small amount of sludge, he / she will finally turn the handle in the opposite direction to return the bottom plate to its original position.
[0019] The present invention is beneficial in that:
[0020] 1. The present invention realizes the function of lifting the two groups of bottom plates inside the treatment box upwards through the structural design of the lifting mechanism, so that the operator can clean the sludge collected on the bottom plates more conveniently, and at the same time can further improve the cleaning effect, solving the problem of the wastewater treatment system in the prior art. Although the bottom of the treatment tank is designed to be inclined so that the sludge can be piled up for subsequent cleaning, the sludge is generally more viscous and usually adheres to the bottom of the entire treatment tank after a long period of accumulation. Therefore, the operator is still required to use a tool to scrape the sludge attached to the entire bottom of the treatment tank. Since the treatment tank has a certain depth, the operator will have a hard time scraping the sludge with the end of the handheld tool.
[0021] 2. The present invention adopts the structural design of the opening and closing mechanism. Since the wastewater will be stratified when being treated in the first treatment area and the second treatment area, the first through hole will be opened and the second through hole will be closed during the process of lifting the bottom plate upward, so that the upper clear liquid in the first treatment area can flow to the second treatment area through the first through hole, and finally be discharged through the second drain port, so as to ensure that the upper clear liquid in the first treatment area and the second treatment area can be discharged in time before the sludge is treated, so as to avoid the sludge on the bottom plate from contaminating the upper clear liquid due to the lifting of the bottom plate.
[0022] 3. Through the structural design of the scraping mechanism of the present invention, when the bottom plate is lifted up to the maximum height, the fixation of one side of the scraper will be released, and the scraper will move along the inclined surface of the inclined plate under the pull of the pull rope, thereby scraping off most of the silt attached to the inclined plate, so as to reduce the subsequent cleaning difficulty of the operator and make the cleaning operation more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the back end of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the bottom plate of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the partition of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the partition of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the scraper of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side plate of the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the moving wheel of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the through groove of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1, treatment box; 20, first drain outlet; 21, second drain outlet; 22, first treatment area; 23, second treatment area; 24, partition; 25, bottom plate; 26, plug column; 27, inclined plate; 28, fixed column; 29, aeration pipe; 30, mounting block; 31, connecting frame; 32, fixing ring; 33, retaining frame; 34, guide wheel; 35, traction rope; 36, capstan; 37, connecting rod; 38, support ring; 39, rubber ring; 40, gear; 41, handle; 42, mounting frame; 43, filter screen; 44, first through hole; 45, second Through hole; 46, cavity; 47, first block; 48, second block; 50, long rod; 51, support spring; 52, convex plate; 53, jack; 54, through slot; 55, scraper; 56, knife holder; 57, moving wheel; 58, limit slot; 59, pull rope; 60, connecting column; 61, limit block; 62, side plate; 63, inclined slot; 64, movable slot; 65, connecting spring; 66, notch; 67, connecting block; 68, sliding block; 69, counterweight; 70, gasket; 71, rectangular slot; 72, long slot; 73, support plate; 74, drain tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Embodiment 1
[0037] See also Figure 1 - Fig.10 As shown, a wastewater treatment system includes a treatment box 1, a first drain port 20 and a second drain port 21 are provided on the left side of the treatment box 1, a support plate 73 is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box 1, two groups of sewage troughs 74 are provided at the front end of the support plate 73, a partition plate 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the treatment box 1, and the partition plate 24 divides the interior of the treatment box 1 into a first treatment area 22 and a second treatment area 23, the bottom ends of the first treatment area 22 and the second treatment area 23 are both in contact with the bottom end of the bottom plate 25, and the two groups of the bottom plates 25 are both provided with a lifting mechanism , the lifting mechanism is used to lift the bottom plate 25 so as to clean the sludge on the bottom plate 25, the partition 24 is provided with a first through hole 44 and a second through hole 45, the first through hole 44 and the second through hole 45 are respectively aligned with the second drain port 21 and the first drain port 20, the partition 24 is provided with an opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism is used to control the opening and closing of the first through hole 44 and the second through hole 45, the top of the partition 24 is provided with a scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism is used to pull the scraper 55 to scrape the sludge attached to the inclined plate 27;
[0038] Further, the lifting mechanism includes two groups of guide wheels 34, the guide wheels 34 are in contact with the traction rope 35, the bottom ends of the front and rear sides of the traction rope 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 25 and the capstan 36, the capstan 36 is provided with two groups, a connecting rod 37 is fixedly connected between the two groups of the capstan 36, two groups of support rings 38 are sleeved on the connecting rod 37, the inner wall of the support ring 38 is fixedly connected with a rubber ring 39, the rubber ring 39 is in contact with the connecting rod 37, one side of the capstan 36 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 42, the support ring 38 and the mounting frame 42 are both fixedly connected to the rear end of the processing box 1, the left side of the capstan 36 is fixedly connected to the handle 41, the guide wheel 34 is rotatably connected to the retaining frame 33, and the bottom end of the retaining frame 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 73;
[0039] Through the structural design of the lifting mechanism, the function of lifting the two groups of bottom plates 25 inside the treatment box 1 upward is realized, so that the operator can clean the sludge collected on the bottom plates 25 more conveniently, and the cleaning effect can be further improved. During operation, the wastewater is first discharged into the first treatment area 22 through the pipe. The partition 24 is provided with a first through hole 44 and a second through hole 45. The first through hole 44 is in a closed state, and the second through hole 45 is in a connected state. Therefore, the wastewater inside the first treatment area 22 can flow to the second treatment area 23 through the second through hole 45. The sludge in the wastewater will also settle to the bottom of the first treatment area 22 and the second treatment area 23, and be collected through the bottom plate 25. When the sludge on the bottom plate 25 is to be processed, the handle 41 is turned to drive the winch 36 to rotate, and the middle of the two groups of winches 36 The two sets of winches 36 are connected together by a connecting rod 37, so that they can rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the winch 36, the traction rope 35 will be wrapped around the winch 36, and the base plate 25 fixed to the traction rope 35 will be pulled upward, so that the base plate 25 can be lifted upward from the bottom ends of the first treatment area 22 and the second treatment area 23 to a position aligned with the sewage trough 74, so that the operator can clean the sludge on the base plate 25. Two sets of support rings 38 are provided on the connecting rod 37. The support ring 38 is used to support the connecting rod 37 to ensure the stable rotation of the connecting rod 37. At the same time, a rubber ring 39 is fixed on the inner wall of the support ring 38. The rubber ring 39 maintains contact with the connecting rod 37 to provide resistance when the connecting rod 37 rotates, thereby ensuring that the winch 36 can remain stable and not rotate when it is not rotated by external force.
[0040] Furthermore, the bottom ends of the first treatment area 22 and the second treatment area 23 are both fixedly connected with four groups of aeration pipes 29, and the outer sides of the aeration pipes 29 are sleeved with fixing columns 28, and the fixing columns 28 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the inclined plates 27, and the inclined plates 27 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the bottom plates 25, and the bottom ends of the bottom plates 25 are penetrated by the aeration pipes 29;
[0041] During operation, an inclined plate 27 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 25. The design of the inclined plate 27 allows sludge to accumulate near the front end of the bottom plate 25, and provides a certain slope when scraping the sludge so that the sludge can be scraped off smoothly. Four groups of fixed columns 28 are fixed on the inclined plate 27. The fixed columns 28 are sleeved on the outside of the aeration pipe 29. When the bottom plate 25 is lifted upward, the sliding of the fixed columns 28 on the aeration pipe 29 can play a guiding role, so that the bottom plate 25 can move upward stably.
[0042] Further, the opening and closing mechanism includes a gear 40, which is sleeved on the middle part of the connecting rod 37, and the top and bottom ends of the gear 40 are meshed with the long rod 50, and the side of the long rod 50 away from the gear 40 is fixedly connected with a convex plate 52, and the convex plate 52 is fixedly connected with a support spring 51, and the front end of the support spring 51 is fixedly connected with the processing box 1, and the two groups of the long rods 50 are respectively fixedly connected with the first stopper 47 and the second stopper 48 on the side away from the support spring 51, and the first stopper 47 and the second stopper 48 are slidably connected to the inside of the two groups of cavities 46, and the cavities 46 are opened inside the partition 24, and the two groups of the cavities 46 are respectively opened with a first through hole 44 and a second through hole 45, and the left and right sides of the first through hole 44 and the second through hole 45 are fixedly connected with a filter screen 43;
[0043] Through the structural design of the opening and closing mechanism, since the wastewater will be stratified when being processed in the first treatment area 22 and the second treatment area 23, the first through hole 44 will be opened and the second through hole 45 will be closed during the upward lifting of the bottom plate 25, so that the upper clear liquid in the first treatment area 22 can flow into the second treatment area 23 through the first through hole 44 and finally be discharged through the second drain port 21, so as to ensure that the upper clear liquid in the first treatment area 22 and the second treatment area 23 can be discharged in time before the sludge is processed, so as to avoid the sludge on the bottom plate 25 from contaminating the upper clear liquid due to the lifting of the bottom plate 25. When working, when the handle 41 is turned, the gear 40 fixed in the middle of the connecting rod 37 will rotate synchronously. And drive the two groups of long rods 50 engaged with it to move in the opposite direction. Since the long rods 50 are only partially engaged with the gears 40 and support springs 51 are also provided on the long rods 50, when the two groups of long rods 50 move in the opposite direction, the support springs 51 at the top ends will be stretched and the support springs 51 at the bottom ends will be compressed. The support springs 51 can ensure that the two groups of long rods 50 can always maintain contact with the gears 40. The reverse movement of the long rods 50 will push the first stopper 47 and the second stopper 48 to slide inside the cavity 46. The second through hole 45 that was originally connected will be blocked by the second stopper 48 and thus closed, and the first through hole 44 blocked by the first stopper 47 will be normally connected at this time, so that the liquid inside the first processing area 22 can flow to the second processing area 23.
[0044] Further, the scraping mechanism includes two sets of side plates 62, the side plates 62 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 73, the inside of the side plates 62 is provided with an inclined groove 63, the inclined groove 63 is provided with a movable groove 64 near the rear end, the inner wall of the movable groove 64 is fixedly connected with a connecting spring 65, the bottom end of the connecting spring 65 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 67, the connecting block 67 is provided with a notch 66, the top of the connecting block 67 is in contact with a sliding block 68, the sliding block 68 is slidably connected to the inside of the inclined groove 63, the sliding block 68 is rotatably connected to the knife holder 56, and the knife holder 56 is A scraper 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom end, and a connecting column 60 is fixedly connected to the side of the blade holder 56 away from the side plate 62. The connecting column 60 is rotatably connected to the moving wheel 57, and the moving wheel 57 is slidably connected to the inside of the through slot 54. The through slot 54 is opened inside the partition 24, and the through slot 54 passes through the partition 24. A pull rope 59 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting column 60, and the bottom end of the pull rope 59 is fixedly connected to a counterweight block 69. A gasket 70 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the counterweight block 69, and the counterweight block 69 is slidably connected to the inside of a long slot 72, and the long slot 72 is opened inside the partition 24.
[0045] Through the structural design of the scraping mechanism, when the bottom plate 25 is lifted upward to the maximum height, the fixation of one side of the scraper 55 will be released, and the scraper 55 will move along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 27 under the pull of the pull rope 59, thereby scraping off most of the silt attached to the inclined plate 27, so as to reduce the subsequent cleaning difficulty of the operator and make the cleaning operation more convenient. During operation, when the bottom plate 25 is lifted upward to the maximum height, the bottom plate 25 will push the top of the connecting block 67 upward, and the connecting spring 65 fixed on the top of the connecting block 67 will be compressed. At this time, the notch 66 on the connecting block 67 will be aligned with the sliding block 68, and the sliding block 68 can pass through the notch 66 and slide in the inclined groove 63. The inclination angle of the inclined groove 63 is the same as that of the inclined groove 63. The plates 27 remain consistent. When the sliding block 68 is no longer blocked by the connecting block 67, the counterweight block 69 will fall downward under the action of gravity, thereby pulling the pull rope 59. The pull rope 59 will pull the connecting column 60 to slide in the through groove 54. The tool holder 56 will also slide forward along the through groove 54 and the inclined groove 63 at this time. The scraper 55 fixed at the bottom end of the tool holder 56 can scrape off the silt accumulated on the inclined plate 27. The moving wheel 57 is located between the two groups of connecting columns 60 to connect the two groups of connecting columns 60 to ensure that the connecting columns 60 can slide synchronously, the through groove 54 and the side plate 62 remain horizontal, and a gasket 70 is fixed on the bottom end of the counterweight block 69. The gasket 70 is made of rubber material and is used to directly buffer the bottom end of the counterweight block 69 and the inner wall of the long groove 72.
[0046] Further, a limiting block 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column 60. The limiting block 61 is slidably connected inside a limiting groove 58, and the limiting groove 58 is formed on the inner wall of the through groove 54.
[0047] During operation, in order to prevent the tool holder 56 from rotating during the scraping process of the scraper 55, a limiting block 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column 60. The limiting block 61 contacts the limiting groove 58, and the rotation of the tool holder 56 is restricted by the sliding of the limiting block 61 in the limiting groove 58, ensuring that the tool holder 56 does not rotate, thereby guaranteeing the scraping effect of the scraper 55.
[0048] Further, two sets of rectangular grooves 71 are formed in the scraper 55. The size of the rectangular grooves 71 is larger than that of the mounting block 30. The mounting block 30 is fixedly connected to the top end of the aeration pipe 29, and the mounting block 30 is designed in a T shape.
[0049] During operation, the rectangular grooves 71 are formed in the scraper 55 to prevent the scraper 55 from abutting against the mounting block 30. The mounting block 30 is designed in a T shape to facilitate restricting the maximum height to which the bottom plate 25 can move upward.
[0050] Further, two sets of connecting frames 31 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 25. The connecting frames 31 are designed in a U shape. The connecting frames 31 contact the side wall of the partition plate 24. An insertion post 26 is fixedly connected to the front connecting frame 31, and the insertion post 26 is inserted inside a jack 53, and the jack 53 is formed inside the partition plate 24.
[0051] During operation, the two bottom plates 25 are connected together by the two sets of connecting frames 31 to facilitate improving the stability of the bottom plate 25 during movement. Moreover, the insertion post 26 is fixed to the front connecting frame 31 and is inserted inside the jack 53. By the contact between the insertion post 26 and the inner wall of the jack 53, the smoothness of the connecting frame 31 during movement can be further ensured.
[0052] Embodiment Two
[0053] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, as another implementation manner of the present invention compared with Embodiment One, a fixing ring 32 is fixedly connected to the cage 33, and the fixing ring 32 is sleeved on the towing rope 35.
[0054] During operation, the fixing ring 32 is fixed to the cage 33 and sleeved on the towing rope 35. When the towing rope 35 is wound onto the winch 36, since there will inevitably be silt and debris attached to the part of the towing rope 35 immersed in the first treatment area 22 and the second treatment area 23, the fixing ring 32 can scrape it off, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the towing rope 35.
[0055] A method for treating wastewater, the method comprising the following steps:
[0056] S1. Inject wastewater into the first treatment area 22. The wastewater in the first treatment area 22 will flow to the second treatment area 23 through the second through hole 45, so that the aeration pipe 29 is in working state, and ensure that the first drain port 20 and the second drain port 21 are in a closed state;
[0057] S2. When the handle 41 is turned, the first through hole 44 is opened, the second through hole 45 is closed, and the second drain port 21 is opened. The supernatant liquid in the first treatment area 22 flows to the second treatment area 23, and is finally discharged from the second drain port 21 together with the supernatant liquid in the second treatment area 23.
[0058] S3. Continue to turn the handle 41, the traction rope 35 will pull the bottom plate 25 and lift the bottom plate 25 upward to a specified height, the bottom plate 25 will push the connecting block 67 to release the connection block 67 from abutting the sliding block 68, and the scraper 55 will be able to slide along the through groove 54 and the inclined groove 63, thereby automatically scraping off most of the sludge attached to the inclined plate 27 and discharging it through the drain trough 74. After the operator scrapes off the remaining small amount of sludge, he finally reverses the handle 41 to return the bottom plate 25 to its original position.
[0059] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment system, comprising a treatment box (1), wherein a first drain port (20) and a second drain port (21) are provided on the left side of the treatment box (1). Features: The top of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (73), and the front end of the support plate (73) is provided with two groups of sewage troughs (74). The middle of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (24), and the partition plate (24) divides the interior of the treatment box (1) into a first treatment area (22) and a second treatment area (23). The bottom ends of the first treatment area (22) and the second treatment area (23) are both in contact with the bottom end of the bottom plate (25). The two groups of bottom plates (25) are both provided with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used to lift the bottom plate (25) so as to facilitate The sludge on the bottom plate (25) is cleaned, the partition plate (24) is provided with a first through hole (44) and a second through hole (45) inside, the first through hole (44) and the second through hole (45) are aligned with the second drain port (21) and the first drain port (20) respectively, the partition plate (24) is provided with an opening and closing mechanism inside, the opening and closing mechanism is used to control the opening and closing of the first through hole (44) and the second through hole (45), the top end of the partition plate (24) is provided with a scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism is used to pull the scraper (55) to scrape the sludge attached to the inclined plate (27); The lifting mechanism comprises two groups of guide wheels (34), the guide wheels (34) being in contact with the traction rope (35), the bottom ends of the front and rear sides of the traction rope (35) being fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (25) and the winch (36) respectively, the winch (36) being provided with two groups, a connecting rod (37) being fixedly connected between the two groups of the winches (36), two groups of support rings (38) being sleeved on the connecting rod (37), the inner wall of the support ring (38) being fixedly connected with a rubber ring (39), the rubber ring (39) being in contact with the connecting rod (37), one side of the winch (36) being rotatably connected to a handle (42), the support ring (38) and the handle (42) being fixedly connected to the rear end of the processing box (1), the winch (36) on the left side being fixedly connected to the mounting frame (41), the guide wheel (34) being rotatably connected to the retaining frame (33), the bottom end of the retaining frame (33) being fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (73); The opening and closing mechanism comprises a gear (40), the gear (40) being sleeved on the middle part of the connecting rod (37), the top and bottom ends of the gear (40) being meshed with the long rod (50), the side of the long rod (50) away from the gear (40) being fixedly connected with a convex plate (52), the convex plate (52) being fixedly connected with a support spring (51), the front end of the support spring (51) being fixedly connected with the processing box (1), the sides of the two groups of long rods (50) away from the support spring (51) being fixedly connected with a first stopper (47) and a second stopper (48), the first stopper (47) and the second stopper (48) being slidably connected inside two groups of cavities (46), the cavities (46) being opened inside the partition (24), the two groups of cavities (46) being respectively provided with a first through hole (44) and a second through hole (45), the left and right sides of the first through hole (44) and the second through hole (45) being fixedly connected with a filter screen (43); The scraping mechanism comprises two sets of side plates (62), the side plates (62) being fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate (73), an inclined groove (63) being provided inside the side plates (62), a movable groove (64) being provided near the rear end of the inclined groove (63), a connecting spring (65) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (64), the bottom end of the connecting spring (65) being fixedly connected to a connecting block (67), a notch (66) being provided on the connecting block (67), the top end of the connecting block (67) being in contact with a sliding block (68), the sliding block (68) being slidably connected inside the inclined groove (63), the sliding block (68) being rotatably connected to the tool holder (56), the bottom end of the tool holder (56) being fixedly connected to the tool holder (56) A scraper (55) is connected, and a connecting column (60) is fixedly connected to the side of the blade holder (56) away from the side plate (62). The connecting column (60) is rotatably connected to the moving wheel (57), and the moving wheel (57) is slidably connected to the inside of a through groove (54). The through groove (54) is opened inside the partition (24), and the through groove (54) passes through the partition (24). The front end of the connecting column (60) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (59), and the bottom end of the pull rope (59) is fixedly connected to a counterweight (69). The bottom end of the counterweight (69) is fixedly connected to a gasket (70), and the counterweight (69) is slidably connected to the inside of a long groove (72), and the long groove (72) is opened inside the partition (24).
2. A wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, Features: The bottom ends of the first treatment area (22) and the second treatment area (23) are both fixedly connected to four groups of aeration pipes (29), the outer sides of the aeration pipes (29) are sleeved with fixing columns (28), the fixing columns (28) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the inclined plates (27), the inclined plates (27) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the bottom plates (25), and the bottom ends of the bottom plates (25) are penetrated by the aeration pipes (29).
3. A wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, Features: The bottom end of the connecting column (60) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (61), and the limiting block (61) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (58), and the limiting groove (58) is formed on the inner wall of the through groove (54).
4. A wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, Features: The scraper (55) is provided with two groups of rectangular grooves (71), the size of the rectangular grooves (71) being larger than the mounting block (30), the mounting block (30) being fixedly connected to the top end of the aeration pipe (29), and the mounting block (30) being designed in a T shape.
5. A wastewater treatment system according to claim 2, Features: Two groups of connecting frames (31) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (25), the connecting frames (31) are designed in a U-shaped shape, the connecting frames (31) are in contact with the side walls of the partition (24), and a plug post (26) is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting frame (31), the plug post (26) is inserted into the inside of the plug hole (53), and the plug hole (53) is opened inside the partition (24).
6. A wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, Features: A fixing ring (32) is fixedly connected to the retaining frame (33), and the fixing ring (32) is sleeved on the traction rope (35).
