An improved split cyclone filter device for paper dust separation energy-saving pump

By designing an improved split cyclone filtration device in a tissue folding machine, the vacuum cleaner unit, chip suction unit and cyclone filtration unit are used to solve the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive confetti blockage and cleaning, and efficient paper scrap separation and vacuum pump Working normally.

CN118987861BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25SHANGHAI RONGENTROPY POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411199507.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing energy-saving vacuum pumps are easily blocked by paper scraps during the production process of paper towel folding machines, and the cleaning process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cleaning effect is poor, resulting in weak suction force.

Method used

An improved split cyclone filtration device is designed, including a vacuum suction unit and a chip suction unit. The paper scraps and dust are separated by the cyclone filtration unit, and the paper scraps are blocked by a filter mesh to prevent dust from entering the vacuum pump.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids paper scrap clogging problems, improves the accuracy of paper scrap recycling and product quality, reduces the time and labor of the cleaning process, and ensures the normal operation of the vacuum pump.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an improved split cyclone filter device for a paper scrap separation energy-saving pump, which specifically relates to the field of filtering devices, including an adsorption structure and a collection structure: the adsorption structure includes a dust suction unit and a scrap suction unit laid along the transmission direction of paper towels, the collection structure includes a dust collecting unit and a cyclone filter unit respectively connected to the dust suction unit and the scrap suction unit, a collecting bucket is provided at the bottom end of the cyclone filter unit, and a vacuum pump is arranged between the collecting bucket and the cyclone filter unit, a filter screen is arranged at the top end of the cyclone filter unit to avoid excessive dust inside the collected paper scraps, resulting in poor quality of recycled paper scraps, secondly, the cyclone filter unit further performs cyclone screening on the collected paper scraps, and prevents the paper scraps from flowing out along with the airflow through the filter screen, and at the same time introduces the dust into the dust collecting unit along with the airflow through the second pipe, thereby ensuring the quality of paper scraps and paper towels.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of filtering devices, and more particularly to an improved split-type cyclone filtering device for a paper dust separation energy-saving pump. Background Art

[0002] Paper towels are daily necessities. The ingredients of paper towels include chlorine, bleaching powder, alcohol, wood pulp and renewable resources. There are many types of paper towels, including tissue paper, roll paper, etc. Among them, tissue paper is popular among the public because of its convenience. At present, tissue paper needs to be folded, which is mainly achieved by a paper towel folding machine. In the process of producing paper towels by the paper towel folding machine, a large amount of paper scraps will be generated, and the paper scraps can easily clog the filter of the vacuum pump. The current traditional method is to clean the metal filter every day, otherwise there will be a risk of insufficient suction of the vacuum pump or damage to the vacuum pump; among them, a vacuum pump is a type of vacuum pump, which is a conveying machine that directly provides energy to the liquid in the form of pressure energy through the reciprocating motion of the piston.

[0003] A Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN215138258U discloses a negative pressure dust removal device for paper production, including a negative pressure air pump, a dust hood, a separation box, a paper scrap collection box, and a dust removal box; the dust hood is trumpet-shaped and installed on the top of the frame of the paper cutter, the dust hood is connected to the separation box through a hose, a No. 1 fine mesh filter is arranged in the separation box, and the No. 1 separation box is respectively connected to a slag discharge pipe and a No. 1 air pipe, the No. 1 fine mesh filter is located at the front side of the entrance of the No. 1 air pipe, a negative pressure air pump is used to suck away paper scraps and dust generated during the paper cutting process, and the paper scraps and dust are processed separately, which greatly improves the dust removal effect of the dust removal device, thereby avoiding a large amount of accumulated paper scraps and dust from affecting the operation of the paper cutter, and ensuring the hygiene and safety of the working environment.

[0004] The existing energy-saving vacuum pump is easily clogged with paper scraps during the production process of the paper towel folding machine and needs to be cleaned regularly. At the same time, the paper scraps and powder are relatively light, and the traditional metal filter is easily clogged. The ordinary cyclone filter is not easy to fall due to gravity because the paper scraps and powder are too light. The filter cleaning process is time-consuming and laborious, and the cleaning effect is poor, which easily leaves dead corners and weakens the suction of the energy-saving pump.

[0005] To this end, the present invention proposes an improved split cyclone filter device for a paper dust separation energy-saving pump to solve the above-mentioned problem. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an improved split cyclone filtering device for a paper scrap separation energy-saving pump, which is provided with a dust suction unit and a chip suction unit. The dust suction unit is used to suction the transmitted paper scraps to prevent the chip suction unit from sucking in too much dust and mixing it into the recycled paper scraps, resulting in the need to re-screen the paper scraps when they are recycled. At the same time, a cyclone filtering unit is connected to the tail of the chip suction unit, and the paper scraps and dust are vortexed by the cyclone filtering unit, and the paper scraps and dust are separated by centrifugal force, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the produced paper scraps to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an improved split cyclone filter device for a paper dust separation energy-saving pump, comprising:

[0008] The adsorption structure includes a dust absorption unit and a scrap absorption unit laid along the transmission direction of the paper towel, wherein the dust absorption unit is used to absorb dust on the surface of the paper towel, and the scrap absorption unit is used to absorb scraps of paper after cutting the paper towel;

[0009] The collecting structure comprises a dust collecting unit and a cyclone filter unit which are respectively connected to the dust suction unit and the debris suction unit; the shredded paper is blocked by a filter net which is arranged at the top of the cyclone filter unit; a collecting bucket is arranged at the bottom of the cyclone filter unit; a vacuum pump is arranged at the end of the collecting bucket away from the cyclone filter unit; the vacuum pump drives the paper scraps retained in the cyclone filter unit to be collected by the collecting bucket through the suction force of the vacuum pump.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the improved split cyclone filter device for the paper scrap separation energy-saving pump described in the present invention, wherein: a first pipe is provided in the tangent direction of the cyclone filter unit, and the first pipe is used to connect the cyclone filter unit with the debris suction unit, and the debris adsorbed by the debris suction unit enters the cyclone filter unit through the first pipe; a second pipe is provided at the top of the cyclone filter unit, and the cyclone filter unit is connected to the dust collecting unit through the second pipe, and is used to introduce the dust passing through the filter into the dust collecting unit.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the improved split cyclone filter device for the paper dust separation energy-saving pump described in the present invention, a plurality of groups of positioning plates are fixed on both sides of the workbench, a plurality of transmission rollers are rotatably installed inside the plurality of groups of positioning plates, a gap is formed between the transmission rollers and the workbench for the paper towels to pass through, the paper towels are transmitted by the transmission rollers, and are stretched to make them flat.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the improved split cyclone filtering device for the paper scrap separation energy-saving pump described in the present invention, a semicircular groove is provided on the surface of the workbench, which is used to place the dust suction unit, and two groups of clamps for limiting are provided at both ends of the dust suction unit and the chip suction unit, and the two groups of clamps respectively engage the dust suction unit and the chip suction unit to limit the dust suction unit and the chip suction unit.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the improved split cyclone filtering device for the paper dust separation energy-saving pump described in the present invention, wherein: the dust suction unit includes a dust suction box, a connecting pipe and a dust collecting pipe, the dust suction box is connected to the dust collecting pipe through a connecting pipe, a rotating assembly is installed inside the dust collecting pipe, the rotating assembly passes through the pipe wall of the dust collecting pipe and is connected to a motor, a long plate for limiting the motor is fixed on the surface of the motor, the long plate is fixed to the side wall of the dust suction box, and a dust outlet pipe is provided at one end of the dust collecting pipe close to the collection structure.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the improved split cyclone filter device for the paper dust separation energy-saving pump described in the present invention, the dust collecting unit includes a dust collecting lower box and a dust collecting upper box which are plug-in connected, and a bent tube is arranged at the top center of the dust collecting upper box, and the bent tube is pressed down and buckled on the dust outlet pipe.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the improved split cyclone filter device for the paper dust separation energy-saving pump described in the present invention, two groups of semicircular baffle groups for supporting the ventilation plate and the filter plate respectively are fixed on the inner wall of the dust collecting lower box, and the two groups of semicircular baffle groups include a plurality of semicircular baffles distributed in a ring shape with equal intervals, a vortex component is engaged with the surface of the ventilation plate, and a group of dust sweeping components is engaged with the interior of the vortex component passing through the filter plate.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the improved split cyclone filter device for the paper dust separation energy-saving pump described in the present invention, the filter plate includes a filter frame and a filter cloth connected as one body, a center hole and a through hole are opened on the surface of the filter plate, the center hole is for the vortex component to pass through, and a collecting box is provided under the through hole, the dust swept by the dust sweeping component passes through the through hole into the collection box to collect the dust, and the collection box is fixed to the filter frame to limit the position.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the improved split cyclone filtering device for paper scrap separation energy-saving pump described in the present invention, wherein: a driven component is installed inside the chip suction unit, a synchronous belt is provided between the driven component and the rotating component, the driven component rotates synchronously with the rotating component through the synchronous belt, and a chip discharge pipe is provided at one end of the chip suction unit close to the collection structure, and the chip discharge pipe is connected to the first pipe by a snap-fit ​​connection.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the improved split cyclone filter device for the paper dust separation energy-saving pump described in the present invention, an air pressure hole is provided at the bottom end of the dust collecting unit.

[0019] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0020] The device is provided with a dust suction unit and a scrap suction unit laid along the transmission direction of the paper towel, wherein the dust suction unit is used to absorb dust on the surface of the paper towel, and the scrap suction unit is used to absorb the broken paper scraps after cutting the paper towel, so as to avoid excessive dust inside the collected paper scraps, resulting in poor quality of the recycled paper scraps. At the same time, the adsorption force of the dust suction unit and the scrap suction unit gives pressure to the paper towel so that the paper towel is further stretched and flattened. Secondly, a dust collecting unit and a cyclone filter unit are added, and the collected paper scraps are further cyclone-screened by the cyclone filter unit. At the same time, in order to prevent the paper scraps from being too light and not easy to fall due to gravity, a filter net and a second pipe are added. The filter net is used to block the paper scraps from flowing out with the airflow, and at the same time, the dust is introduced into the dust collecting unit along with the airflow through the second pipe, that is, the dust amount is reduced to the greatest extent, and the blockage of the vacuum pump is avoided. At the same time, the dust and paper scraps are collected separately, thereby ensuring the quality of the paper scraps and paper towels and cleaning the air at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the split cyclone filter device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A structural detail diagram of the dust collection unit of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural detail diagram of the scrap suction unit of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural detail diagram of the collecting structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure of part A;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collecting lower box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the filter plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the filter plate of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filter screen of the present invention.

[0030] Reference numerals: 1, adsorption structure; 11, dust suction unit; 111, dust suction box; 112, connecting pipe 1; 113, dust collecting pipe; 114, rotating assembly; 115, motor; 116, long board; 117, dust discharge pipe; 12, chip suction unit; 121, chip suction box; 122, connecting pipe 2; 123, chip collecting pipe; 124, chip discharge pipe; 13, driven assembly; 14, synchronous belt; 2, collection structure; 21, dust collecting unit; 211, dust collecting lower box; 212, dust collecting upper box; 213, elbow; 214, semicircular baffle; 21 5. Ventilation plate; 216. Filter plate; 2161. Filter frame; 2162. Filter cloth; 2163. Center hole; 2164. Through hole; 2165. Collecting box; 217. Eddy current assembly; 218. Dust sweeping assembly; 219. Air pressure hole; 22. Cyclone filter unit; 221. First pipeline; 222. Second pipeline; 3. Collecting barrel; 4. Vacuum pump; 5. Rack; 51. Workbench; 52. Support leg; 53. Limiting cylinder one; 54. Limiting cylinder two; 55. Positioning piece; 57. Semicircular sink; 58. Card cylinder; 6. Transmission roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown;

[0034] An improved split cyclone filter device for a paper scrap separation energy-saving pump comprises an adsorption structure 1 and a collection structure 2:

[0035] The adsorption structure 1 includes a dust suction unit 11 and a scrap suction unit 12 which are laid along the transmission direction of the paper towel. The dust suction unit 11 is used to absorb dust on the surface of the paper towel, and the scrap suction unit 12 is used to absorb scraps after cutting the paper towel. By adsorbing the dust on the surface of the paper towel and the scraps generated when cutting the paper towel separately, the dust and scraps pollution on the paper towel production line is effectively reduced, thereby improving the cleanliness and quality of the final product, and preventing more dust from being collected in the subsequent paper scrap collection process, reducing the quality of the collected scraps, and realizing the reuse of waste through the recycling of scraps, realizing the concept of sustainable environmental protection;

[0036] The device separates and absorbs the dust on the surface of the paper towel and the paper scraps generated when cutting the paper towel, and uses the characteristics of the cyclone filter unit 22 to separate the paper scraps and dust through the high-speed vortex of the fluid, and a filter screen is added to the top of the cyclone filter unit 22 to prevent the paper scraps from falling due to gravity due to their light weight. At the same time, the two-stage dust filtering function prevents the filter screen of the subsequent vacuum pump 4 from being blocked.

[0037] Specifically, the dust collection unit 11 includes a dust collection box 111, a connecting pipe 112 and a dust collecting pipe 113. The dust collection box 111 is connected to the dust collecting pipe 113 through the connecting pipe 112. A rotating component 114 is installed inside the dust collecting pipe 113. The rotating component 114 passes through the pipe wall of the dust collecting pipe 113 and is connected to a motor 115. A long plate 116 for limiting the motor 115 is fixed to the surface of the motor 115. The long plate 116 is fixed to the side wall of the dust collection box 111. The long plate 116 is used to limit the position of the motor 115. A dust outlet pipe 117 is provided at one end of the dust collecting pipe 113 close to the collection structure 2.

[0038] Specifically, the rotating assembly 114 includes a round rod located inside the dust collecting tube 113 and multiple sets of turbines evenly spaced on the surface of the round rod. The multiple sets of turbines are arranged linearly, and each set of turbines has multiple pieces, and the multiple pieces of turbines are arranged at equal angles along the circumference of the surface of the round rod.

[0039] Among them, the motor 115 drives the rotating component 114 to rotate, so that the turbine distributed on the surface of the round rod rotates to disturb the airflow in the dust collecting pipe 113 to move in a directional manner, so that the airflow in the dust collecting pipe 113 tends to flow toward the dust outlet pipe 117. Among them, a plurality of strip-shaped air suction ports are opened on the surface along the dust box 111, and the plurality of strip-shaped air suction ports span the paper towel to prevent the occurrence of adsorption dead corners. During the transmission process of the paper towel, the dust box 111 is tightly attached to the surface of the paper towel to adsorb dust on the surface of the paper towel. At the same time, the pressure difference between the inner and outer cavities of the dust box 111 gives a certain pressure to the transmitted paper towel to further stretch the paper towel.

[0040] Specifically, the chip suction unit 12 includes a chip suction box 121, a second connecting pipe 122 and a chip collecting pipe 123. The chip suction box 121 is connected to the chip collecting pipe 123 through the second connecting pipe 122. The chip suction unit 12 is provided with a driven component 13 installed inside the chip collecting pipe 123. The driven component 13 and the rotating component 114 have the same structure, and both of them move in a directional manner by rotating to disturb the airflow in the chip collecting pipe 123. A synchronous belt 14 is provided between the driven component 13 and the rotating component 114, and the driven component 13 and the rotating component 114 are linked by the synchronous belt 14. The driven component 13 rotates synchronously with the rotating component 114 through the synchronous belt 14. The chip suction box 121 is provided with a chip suction port at one end close to the paper towel, which is used to collect debris and particle dust generated after the paper towel is cut, to ensure that the folded paper towel is not mixed with impurities, and to improve the quality of the paper towel product;

[0041] The driven component 13 rotates so that the debris and particulate dust enter the chip suction box 121 and the chip collecting pipe 123 through the chip suction port, and then are discharged. The discharged airflow has a specific speed.

[0042] Secondly, the device first absorbs the dust on the paper towel, so that the amount of dust sucked into the dust suction port is less, which is convenient for the subsequent separation of paper scraps, and also prevents the sieve in the vacuum pump 4 from being blocked due to excessive dust;

[0043] The bottom end of the paper towel is attached to a frame 5, and the frame 5 includes a workbench 51 and a leg 52 for raising the workbench 51. A limiting cylinder 1 53 and a limiting cylinder 2 54 for limiting the positions of the dust collecting unit 21 and the cyclone filter unit 22 are provided on one side of the frame 5 close to the collecting structure 2, wherein the dust collecting unit 21 and the limiting cylinder 1 53, and the cyclone filter unit 22 and the limiting cylinder 2 54 are plug-in connected.

[0044] Specifically, multiple groups of positioning plates 55 are fixed on both sides of the workbench 51, and multiple transmission rollers 6 are rotatably installed inside the multiple groups of positioning plates 55. The transmission rollers 6 are rotated to transmit paper towels to realize the transmission of paper towels. A gap is formed between the transmission rollers 6 and the workbench 51 for paper towels to pass through. The gap allows paper towels to pass through and gives the paper towels a certain squeezing force, stretching the paper towels to make them flat and smooth. A semicircular groove 57 is opened on the surface of the workbench 51. The semicircular groove 57 is used to place the dust collection unit 11. The purpose of this arrangement is to make the strip-shaped air intake port of the dust collection box 111 contact more with the surface of the paper towel, thereby increasing the effective area of ​​dust collection, improving the efficiency of dust collection, and improving the cleanliness of the surface of the paper towel.

[0045] Embodiment 2

[0046] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig. 9 As shown;

[0047] The collecting structure 2 includes a dust collecting unit 21 and a cyclone filter unit 22 which are respectively connected to the dust suction unit 11 and the scrap suction unit 12. The scraps are blocked by a filter net arranged at the top of the cyclone filter unit 22. A collecting bucket 3 is arranged at the bottom of the cyclone filter unit 22, and a vacuum pump 4 is arranged at one end of the collecting bucket 3 away from the cyclone filter unit 22. The scraps retained in the cyclone filter unit 22 are collected by the collecting bucket 3 through the suction force of the vacuum pump 4.

[0048] A filter is also installed at the connection between the collecting barrel 3 and the vacuum pump 4 , the purpose of which is to collect paper scraps in the collecting barrel 3 .

[0049] A semicircular groove 57 is provided on the surface of the workbench 51, which is used to place the dust suction unit 11, and two groups of clamps 58 for limiting are provided at both ends of the dust suction unit 11 and the chip suction unit 12. The two groups of clamps 58 respectively engage the dust suction unit 11 and the chip suction unit 12 to limit the position of the dust suction unit 11 and the chip suction unit 12, and realize the detachable connection between the dust collecting unit 21 and the cyclone filter unit 22 and the frame 5 through plug-in connection. The detachable connection also ensures that the positions of the dust collecting unit 21 and the cyclone filter unit 22 are fixed; a chip discharge pipe 124 is provided at one end of the chip suction unit 12 close to the collecting structure 2, and the chip discharge pipe 124 is snap-fittedly connected to the first pipe 221, and the detachable connection between the chip suction unit 12 and the cyclone filter unit 22 is realized through plug-in connection.

[0050] A first pipe 221 is provided in the tangential direction of the cyclone filter unit 22, and the first pipe 221 is used to connect the cyclone filter unit 22 with the scrap suction unit 12. A second pipe 222 is provided at the top of the cyclone filter unit 22, and the second pipe 222 is used to connect the cyclone filter unit 22 with the dust collection unit 21. The paper scraps and dust collected by the scrap suction unit 12 enter the cyclone filter unit 22 through the first pipe 221; the dust collection unit 21 includes a dust collection lower box 211 and a dust collection upper box 212 connected by plug-in connection. A bent pipe 213 is provided at the center of the top of the dust collection upper box 212. The bent pipe 213 is pressed down and buckled on the dust outlet pipe 117, and the dust collected by the dust collection unit 11 is discharged. The paper scraps enter the dust collecting unit 21 through the dust outlet pipe 117 and the bent pipe 213, and are retained by the lower dust collecting box 211 and the upper dust collecting box 212. The paper scraps and dust in the cyclone filter unit 22 are separated under the action of centrifugal force, and the dust enters the dust collecting unit 21 through the second pipe 222. The dust is collected by the dust collecting unit 21. The bottom end of the cyclone filter unit 22 is provided with a chip outlet, and the collecting barrel 3 is covered at the chip outlet of the cyclone filter unit 22. The collecting barrel 3 collects the paper scraps, and at the same time, the paper scraps in the collecting barrel 3 are extracted to another place by the vacuum pump 4 to realize the collection of the paper scraps. The vacuum pump 4 is a variable frequency vacuum pump, which can automatically adjust the flow rate and lift of the pump to achieve energy saving.

[0051] Specifically, a first pipe 221 is provided in the tangential direction of the cyclone filter unit 22, and the first pipe 221 is used for the cyclone filter unit 22 to communicate with the debris suction unit 12, and the debris adsorbed by the debris suction unit 12 enters the cyclone filter unit 22 through the first pipe 221. A second pipe 222 is provided at the top of the cyclone filter unit 22, and the cyclone filter unit 22 is connected to the dust collection unit 21 through the second pipe 222, so as to guide the dust passing through the filter into the dust collection unit 21;

[0052] It should be noted that a ball valve (not shown) is disposed inside the second pipe 222, and the opening and closing of the ball valve are synchronized with the driven component 13 and the rotating component 114. When the driven component 13 and the rotating component 114 stop rotating, the ball valve is closed and the vacuum pump 4 is turned on. The purpose of the ball valve is to prevent the negative pressure generated by the vacuum pump 4 from causing the dust collected by the dust collecting unit 21 to be discharged again through the second pipe 222.

[0053] Secondly, an airflow with a certain speed enters the cyclone filter unit 22 tangentially from the first pipe 221, so that a vortex is generated in the cyclone filter unit 22, and dust enters the dust collecting unit 21 from the second pipe 222. It should be noted that at this time, the vacuum pump 4 is in the notification state, and the ball valve, the driven component 13 and the rotating component 114 and the vacuum pump 4 are intermittently opened. When the ball valve, the driven component 13 and the rotating component 114 are opened, the vacuum pump 4 is in the closed state; when the ball valve, the driven component 13 and the rotating component 114 are closed, the vacuum pump 4 is in the open state.

[0054] In order to prevent paper scraps and dust from flowing out with the air flow, a filter net is added at the top outlet of the cyclone filter unit 22. By changing the start and stop of the vacuum pump 4, the situation that the paper scraps are not easy to fall due to gravity due to their light weight is improved, and the paper scraps can be collected. At the same time, through the two-pass dust filtering function, the subsequent filter net of the vacuum pump 4 is prevented from being blocked.

[0055] Embodiment 3

[0056] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown;

[0057] Two groups of semicircular baffle bars are fixed on the inner wall of the lower dust collecting box 211, which are respectively used to support the ventilation plate 215 and the filter plate 216. The two groups of semicircular baffle bars include a plurality of semicircular baffle bars 214 distributed in a ring shape with equal intervals. A vortex component 217 is engaged with the surface of the ventilation plate 215. The vortex component 217 passes through the filter plate 216 and is engaged with a group of dust sweeping components 218.

[0058] Specifically, the vortex assembly 217 includes a central rod and a plurality of vortex blades fixed to the surface of the central rod. The plurality of vortex blades are fixed to the bottom end of the central rod at the same angle. When an airflow with a certain speed flows through the vortex blades, the vortex blades are subjected to resistance and spin.

[0059] Specifically, the dust sweeping assembly 218 is engaged with the inside of the central rod. When the vortex assembly 217 rotates, the dust sweeping assembly 218 sweeps the dust on the surface of the filter plate 216 to prevent the dust on the surface of the filter plate 216 from accumulating too thickly, causing the filter plate 216 to be unable to sieve, resulting in excessive pressure in the dust collecting upper box 212 and airflow being unable to be introduced; the filter plate 216 includes a filter frame 2161 and a filter mesh cloth 2162 connected as one body, and a central hole 2163 and a through hole 2164 are opened on the surface of the filter plate 216. The central hole 2163 is for the vortex assembly 217 to pass through, and a collecting box 2165 is provided below the through hole 2164. The collecting box 2165 is fixed on the lower surface of the filter frame 2161. The dust swept by the dust sweeping assembly 218 passes through the through hole 2164 into the collecting box 2165, so as to realize dust collection and continuously sweep the dust on the surface of the filter plate 216 to ensure the filtering efficiency of the filter plate 216.

[0060] Among them, the dust sweeping assembly 218 includes a circular sweeping rod engaged inside the center rod and a sweeping plate fixed on the surface of the sweeping rod. The dust sweeping assembly 218 collides with the dust on the surface of the filter cloth 2162 and then shakes. The shaking dust sweeping assembly 218 reduces the squeezing force between the dust sweeping assembly 218 and the filter cloth 2162, thereby preventing the dust sweeping assembly 218 from being excessively scratched and causing damage to the surface of the filter cloth 2162.

[0061] Specifically, the device is provided with a dust suction unit 11 and a debris suction unit 12, and the dust suction unit 11 and the debris suction unit 12 jointly absorb dust on the surface of the paper towel and debris caused by cutting, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the paper towel and ensuring the quality of the paper towel produced by the paper towel folding rack;

[0062] The device is provided with a dust suction unit 11 and a scrap suction unit 12. The dust suction unit 11 is used to suction dust from the driven paper towels, so that the scrap suction unit 12 is prevented from sucking in too much dust, which is mixed in the paper scraps, resulting in the need to re-screen the paper scraps when they are recycled. At the same time, a cyclone filter unit 22 is connected to the tail of the scrap suction unit 12. The cyclone filter unit 22 causes the paper scraps and dust to vortex, and the paper scraps and dust are separated by centrifugal force, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the produced paper scraps.

[0063] Specifically, the filter plate 216 includes a filter frame 2161 and a filter cloth 2162 which are connected as one body. A center hole 2163 and a through hole 2164 are provided on the surface of the filter plate 216. The center hole 2163 is for the vortex component 217 to pass through. A collecting box 2165 is provided below the through hole 2164. The dust swept by the dust sweeping component 218 passes through the through hole 2164 into the collecting box 2165 to collect the dust. The collecting box 2165 is fixed to the filter frame 2161 to limit the position.

[0064] The vortex component 217 is rotated by the flowing airflow, and the dust sweeping component 218 is linked to sweep the filter plate 216 to clean the filter plate 216 and ensure the filtering efficiency of the filter plate 216.

[0065] The device realizes the connection between the dust collecting unit 21 and the cyclone filter unit 22 through the second pipe 222, and introduces the dust in the cyclone filter unit 22 into the dust collecting unit 21, so as to prevent the dust from entering around the paper towel and contaminating the paper towel again;

[0066] The device is provided with a detachable connection between the dust suction unit 11, the scrap suction unit 12, the dust collection unit 21, the cyclone filter unit 22 and the frame 5, and the inner cavity of the dust suction unit 11, the scrap suction unit 12, the dust collection unit 21 and the cyclone filter unit 22 is cleaned regularly by disassembly and assembly, thereby ensuring the maximum efficiency of paper scrap classification;

[0067] The device presses the surface of the paper towel through the dust suction unit 11 and the scrap suction unit 12 to ensure the flatness and smoothness of the paper towel surface. After the paper towel is cut, the dust suction unit 11 and the scrap suction unit 12 absorb the paper towel, and the dust suction unit 11 and the scrap suction unit 12 can also be used as a positioning axis for the paper towel.

[0068] A driven component 13 is installed inside the chip suction unit 12, and a synchronous belt 14 is provided between the driven component 13 and the rotating component 114. The driven component 13 rotates synchronously with the rotating component 114 through the synchronous belt 14. A chip discharge pipe 124 is provided at one end of the chip suction unit 12 close to the collection structure 2, and the chip discharge pipe 124 is snap-fittedly connected to the first pipe 221.

[0069] The bottom end of the dust collecting unit 21 is provided with an air pressure hole 219, wherein the purpose of the air pressure hole 219 is to prevent the pressure in the inner cavity of the dust collecting unit 21 from being too high, thereby preventing dust from entering.

[0070] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two elements, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0071] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0072] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved split cyclone filter device for a paper dust separation energy-saving pump, characterized in that: include: A suction structure (1) comprising a dust suction unit (11) and a scrap suction unit (12) arranged along the transmission direction of the paper towel, wherein the dust suction unit (11) is used to suction dust on the surface of the paper towel, and the scrap suction unit (12) is used to suction scraps of paper after cutting the paper towel; A collecting structure (2), comprising a dust collecting unit (21) and a cyclone filter unit (22) respectively connected to the dust collecting unit (11) and the scrap collecting unit (12); the scraps are blocked by a filter net arranged at the top of the cyclone filter unit (22) for blocking the scraps; a collecting bucket (3) is arranged at the bottom of the cyclone filter unit (22); a vacuum pump (4) is arranged at one end of the collecting bucket (3) away from the cyclone filter unit (22); the scraps stored in the cyclone filter unit (22) are driven by the vacuum pump (4) to be collected by the collecting bucket (3) via the suction force of the vacuum pump (4); The bottom end of the paper towel is attached to a frame (5), the frame (5) comprising a workbench (51) and legs (52) for raising the workbench (51), and a first limiting cylinder (53) and a second limiting cylinder (54) for limiting the positions of the dust collecting unit (21) and the cyclone filter unit (22) are provided on one side of the frame (5) close to the collection structure (2), wherein the dust collecting unit (21) and the first limiting cylinder (53), and the cyclone filter unit (22) and the second limiting cylinder (54) are all plug-in connected; A plurality of sets of positioning plates (55) are fixed on both sides of the workbench (51), and a plurality of transmission rollers (6) are rotatably mounted inside the plurality of sets of positioning plates (55). A gap is formed between the transmission rollers (6) and the workbench (51) for the paper towel to pass through. The paper towel is transmitted through the transmission rollers (6) and stretched to make it flat. A semicircular recessed groove (57) is provided on the surface of the workbench (51), and the semicircular recessed groove (57) is used to accommodate the dust suction unit (11), and two groups of clamping cylinders (58) for limiting positions are provided at both ends of the dust suction unit (11) and the chip suction unit (12), and the two groups of clamping cylinders (58) respectively engage the dust suction unit (11) and the chip suction unit (12) to limit the positions of the dust suction unit (11) and the chip suction unit (12).

2. The improved split cyclone filter device for a paper dust separation energy-saving pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pipe (221) is provided in a tangential direction of the cyclone filter unit (22), the first pipe (221) being used for connecting the cyclone filter unit (22) with the debris suction unit (12), debris adsorbed by the debris suction unit (12) entering the cyclone filter unit (22) through the first pipe (221), and a second pipe (222) is provided at the top end of the cyclone filter unit (22), the cyclone filter unit (22) being connected with the dust collection unit (21) through the second pipe (222), for guiding dust passing through the filter screen into the dust collection unit (21).

3. The improved split cyclone filter device for a paper dust separation energy-saving pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collection unit (11) comprises a dust collection box (111), a connecting pipe (112) and a dust collecting pipe (113); the dust collection box (111) is connected to the dust collecting pipe (113) via the connecting pipe (112); a rotating assembly (114) is installed inside the dust collecting pipe (113); the rotating assembly (114) penetrates the pipe wall of the dust collecting pipe (113) and is connected to a motor (115); a long plate (116) for limiting the motor (115) is fixed to the surface of the motor (115); the long plate (116) is fixed to the side wall of the dust collection box (111); and a dust outlet pipe (117) is provided at one end of the dust collecting pipe (113) close to the collecting structure (2).

4. The improved split cyclone filter device for a paper dust separation energy-saving pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust collecting unit (21) comprises a dust collecting lower box (211) and a dust collecting upper box (212) which are plug-connected, and a bent tube (213) is provided at the top center of the dust collecting upper box (212), and the bent tube (213) is pressed downward and buckled onto the dust outlet pipe (117).

5. The improved split cyclone filter device for a paper dust separation energy-saving pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of semicircular baffle bars are fixed on the inner wall of the dust collecting lower box (211) and are used to support the ventilation plate (215) and the filter plate (216) respectively. The two groups of semicircular baffle bars include a plurality of semicircular baffle bars (214) distributed in a ring shape with equal spacing. A vortex component (217) is engaged with the surface of the ventilation plate (215). The vortex component (217) penetrates through the filter plate (216) and is engaged with a group of dust sweeping components (218).

6. The improved split cyclone filter device for a paper dust separation energy-saving pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter plate (216) comprises a filter frame (2161) and a filter cloth (2162) connected as an integral whole. A central hole (2163) and a through hole (2164) are provided on the surface of the filter plate (216). The central hole (2163) allows the vortex component (217) to pass through. A collection box (2165) is provided below the through hole (2164). Dust swept by the dust sweeping component (218) passes through the through hole (2164) and enters the interior of the collection box (2165) to collect the dust. The collection box (2165) is fixed to the filter frame (2161) to limit the position.

7. The improved split cyclone filter device for a paper dust separation energy-saving pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driven component (13) is installed inside the chip suction unit (12); a synchronous belt (14) is provided between the driven component (13) and the rotating component (114); the driven component (13) rotates synchronously with the rotating component (114) via the synchronous belt (14); a chip discharge pipe (124) is provided at one end of the chip suction unit (12) close to the collection structure (2); and the chip discharge pipe (124) is snap-fittedly connected to the first pipe (221).

8. The improved split cyclone filter device for a paper dust separation energy-saving pump according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the dust collecting unit (21) is provided with an air pressure hole (219).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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