A Chinese medicine raw material crushing device

Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese medicine raw material crushing device, which specifically relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine production, comprising a main frame, a front plate fixedly connected to the front side of the main frame, a motor fixedly connected to the rear side of the main frame, a motor shaft extending from one end of the motor, a rotating wheel fixedly connected to one end of the motor shaft, a driving column fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to one side of the main frame, a missing gear fixedly connected to the cylindrical outer surface of the rotating shaft; the motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate counterclockwise (with FIG. 4 as a reference) through the motor shaft, and the driving column drives the swing rod to rotate around the rotating shaft during rotation through a groove with a protrusion, and when the device is in accordance with FIG. 4-FIG. 5-FIG. 6, the Chinese medicine raw materials on the rubber stretching layer will be initially cut by the missing gear, and the cut Chinese medicine raw materials will fall between the movable arc plate and the rotating wheel, and will be secondarily cut by the second cutting protrusion and the first cutting protrusion.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine production, and more specifically, to a Chinese medicine raw material crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine needs to be crushed during production. The existing Chinese medicine raw material crushing device only has a single crushing function, and the crushing effect is poor, the functionality is not strong, it cannot crush quantitatively, and it cannot smooth the Chinese medicine on the other side of the discharge port. The crushed Chinese medicine will accumulate in the middle, resulting in a large number of empty spaces in the container. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a Chinese medicine raw material crushing device. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: the existing Chinese medicine raw material crushing device only has a single grinding and cutting function, and the grinding and cutting effect is poor, the functionality is not strong, it cannot be quantitatively ground and cut, and it cannot smooth the Chinese medicine on the other side of the discharge port. The crushed Chinese medicine will accumulate in the middle, resulting in a large number of empty spaces in the container.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a Chinese medicine raw material pulverizing device comprises a main frame body, a front plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the main frame body, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the main frame body, one end of the motor is extended to be provided with a motor shaft, one end of the motor shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, a driving column is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, one side of the main frame body is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, a missing gear is fixedly connected to the cylindrical outer surface of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a swing rod, a groove with a protruding block is provided on the swing rod, and the driving column is slidably connected to the groove with a protruding block, two groups of support blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the main frame body, an inclined material plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the main frame body, a first leakage hole is provided on the inclined material plate, a rack slide plate is slidably connected between the inclined material plate and the support block, and the rack slide plate is meshed with the missing gear, a second leakage hole is provided on the rack slide plate, and a rubber stretching layer is fixedly connected between the missing gear and the rack slide plate.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the main frame, and the fixed plate is located on the left side of the rotating wheel, a plurality of groups of springs are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, one end of the plurality of groups of springs is fixedly connected to a movable arc plate, a plurality of groups of first rolling bumps are arranged on one side of the movable arc plate, and a plurality of groups of second rolling bumps are fixedly connected to the cylindrical outer surface of the rotating wheel.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a circular notch groove is provided on the front plate, and the circular notch groove corresponds to the position of the rotating wheel, an arc-shaped track groove is provided on the front plate, a toggle plate is fixedly connected to one side of the swing rod, and the toggle plate is slidably connected to the arc-shaped track groove, and a containing frame is provided at the lower end of the main frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, four groups of extended fixing frames are fixedly connected to one side of the main frame, and a funnel frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main frame.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a fixed arc plate is fixedly connected to one side of the main frame, and the fixed arc plate is located on the right side of the rotating wheel, and a wire brush is arranged on the fixed arc plate.

[0009] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0010] 1. The motor drives the wheel to rotate counterclockwise through the motor shaft ( Figure 4 As a reference), the driving column will rotate through the groove with the protrusion to drive the swing rod to rotate around the rotation axis. Figure 4-Figure 5 - Figure 6 During the process, the Chinese medicine raw materials on the rubber stretching layer will be initially cut by the missing gears, and the cut Chinese medicine raw materials will fall between the movable arc plate and the rotating wheel, and will be crushed by the second rolling protrusion and the first rolling protrusion, so that the Chinese medicine raw materials are crushed and fall into the containing frame, thereby realizing graded cutting of the Chinese medicine raw materials. The amount of cutting in each cycle is basically the same, which is convenient for quantification. When the driving column drives the swing arm to swing, the swing arm will vibrate, which is convenient for shaking and unloading on the one hand, and shaking off the Chinese medicine attached to the movable arc plate and the rotating wheel on the other hand. The wire brush can clean the Chinese medicine raw materials stuck on the rotating wheel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a first stereogram of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a second stereogram of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a partial stereogram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first state of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 5 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the second state of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the third state of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the placement table of the present invention.

[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows:

[0019] 1. Main frame; 2. Funnel frame; 3. Front plate; 4. Circular notch groove; 5. Arc track groove; 6. Rotating wheel; 7. Container frame; 8. Extended fixed frame; 9. Swing rod; 10. Driving column; 11. Groove with protrusion; 12. Motor; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Inclined material plate; 15. First leakage hole; 16. Rack slide plate; 17. Missing gear; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Spring; 20. Movable arc plate; 21. First rolling protrusion; 22. Support block; 23. Rubber stretching layer; 24. Second rolling protrusion; 25. Fixed arc plate; 26. Wire brush; 27. Toggle plate; 28. Second leakage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Depend on Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a Chinese medicine raw material pulverizing device, comprising a main frame 1, a front plate 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the main frame 1, a motor 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the main frame 1, a motor shaft is extended to one end of the motor 12, a rotating wheel 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the motor shaft, a driving column 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 6, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to one side of the main frame 1, a missing gear 17 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical outer surface of the rotating shaft 13, a swing rod 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 13, a groove 11 with a protrusion is provided on the swing rod 9, and The driving column 10 is slidably connected with the groove with a protruding block 11, two groups of support blocks 22 are fixedly connected to one side of the main frame 1, and a sloping plate 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the main frame 1. The sloping plate 14 is provided with a first leakage hole 15. A rack slide 16 is slidably connected between the sloping plate 14 and the support block 22, and the rack slide 16 is meshed with the missing gear 17. A second leakage hole 28 is provided on the rack slide 16, and a rubber stretching layer 23 is fixedly connected between the missing gear 17 and the rack slide 16; the motor 12 drives the rotating wheel 6 to rotate counterclockwise (with a rotation speed of 0.045mm / s) through the motor shaft. Figure 4 As a reference), the driving column 10 will rotate through the groove with a protruding block 11 to drive the swing rod 9 to rotate around the rotating shaft 13, and the missing gear 17 will drive the rack slide 16 to move in a circular motion left and right (except Figure 4 In the state shown, the first leakage hole 15 and the second leakage hole 28 will be misaligned to prevent the Chinese medicine raw materials above the rubber stretching layer 23 from passing through the first leakage hole 15 and returning to the upper part of the inclined plate 14 when the device is moving, and at the same time, the function of periodic intermittent feeding can also be achieved), driving the device according to Figure 4-Figure 5 - Figure 6-Figure 4 State cycle, in the device according to Figure 4-Figure 5 - Figure 6 During the process, the Chinese medicinal materials on the rubber stretch layer 23 will be initially cut by the missing gear 17 .

[0021] A fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the main frame 1, and the fixed plate 18 is located on the left side of the rotating wheel 6. Multiple groups of springs 19 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 18, and one end of the multiple groups of springs 19 is fixedly connected to a movable arc plate 20. Multiple groups of first rolling protrusions 21 are arranged on one side of the movable arc plate 20, and multiple groups of second rolling protrusions 24 are fixedly connected to the cylindrical outer surface of the rotating wheel 6; the cut Chinese medicinal materials will fall between the movable arc plate 20 and the rotating wheel 6, and will be rolled at the second rolling protrusions 24 and the first rolling protrusions 21.

[0022] A circular notch groove 4 is provided on the front plate 3, and the circular notch groove 4 corresponds to the position of the rotating wheel 6, and an arc track groove 5 is provided on the front plate 3. A toggle plate 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the swing rod 9, and the toggle plate 27 is slidably connected to the arc track groove 5. A holding frame 7 is provided at the lower end of the main frame 1; the toggle plate 27 partially extends into the holding frame 7, and the swing of the toggle plate 27 can sweep and level the Chinese medicine raw materials accumulated on the holding frame 7 to avoid the accumulation of Chinese medicine raw materials in the middle of the holding frame 7 (the Chinese medicine in the holding frame 7 is smoothed and simply leveled, which can facilitate observation and judgment when to replace the holding frame 7);

[0023] Four sets of extended fixing frames 8 are fixedly connected to one side of the main frame 1, which are convenient for fixing the device to the frame with bolts. The upper end of the main frame 1 is fixedly connected to the funnel frame 2; one side of the main frame 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed arc plate 25, and the fixed arc plate 25 is located on the right side of the rotating wheel 6, and a wire brush 26 is arranged on the fixed arc plate 25; the wire brush 26 can clean the Chinese medicine powder raw materials adhering to the rotating wheel 6.

[0024] The device is used for crushing Chinese medicine raw materials. The device is placed on a placing table ( Figure 7 )superior.

[0025] In the specific operation, first add granular Chinese medicine raw materials into the funnel frame 2, and in the initial state, Figure 4 As shown, at this time, the first leakage hole 15 and the second leakage hole 28 overlap, and the Chinese medicine raw materials in the funnel frame 2 will first fall onto the rubber stretch layer 23 (due to the obstruction of the main frame 1 and the front plate 3, they will not leak from the front and rear sides of the rubber stretch layer 23), and the motor 12 is started, and the motor 12 drives the rotating wheel 6 to rotate counterclockwise (with Figure 4 As a reference), the driving column 10 will rotate through the groove with a protruding block 11 to drive the swing rod 9 to rotate around the rotating shaft 13, and the missing gear 17 will drive the rack slide 16 to move in a circular motion left and right (except Figure 4 In the state shown, the first leakage hole 15 and the second leakage hole 28 will be misaligned to prevent the Chinese medicine raw materials above the rubber stretching layer 23 from passing through the first leakage hole 15 and returning to the upper part of the inclined material plate 14 when the device is moving, driving the device according to Figure 4-Figure 5 - Figure 6-Figure 4 State cycle, in the device according to Figure 4-Figure 5 - Figure 6 During the process, the Chinese medicine raw materials on the rubber stretching layer 23 will be initially cut by the missing gear 17, and the cut Chinese medicine raw materials will fall between the movable arc plate 20 and the rotating wheel 6, and will be crushed by the second crushing protrusion 24 and the first crushing protrusion 21, so that the Chinese medicine raw materials are crushed and fall into the containing frame 7. The feeding amount of each cycle swing is basically the same, which is convenient for quantitative crushing. The wire brush 26 can clean the Chinese medicine raw materials adhered to the rotating wheel 6. At the same time, the swing rod 9 will drive the toggle plate 27 to swing when swinging, and the toggle plate 27 The swing can sweep the Chinese medicine raw materials accumulated on the containing frame 7 to avoid the accumulation of Chinese medicine raw materials in the middle of the containing frame 7 (the Chinese medicine in the containing frame 7 is smoothed and simply leveled, which can facilitate observation and judgment of when to replace the containing frame 7). At the same time, due to the protrusion on the lug groove 11, the driving column 10 will vibrate when driving the swing rod 9 to swing, which is convenient for shaking and unloading on the one hand, and on the other hand, it shakes off the Chinese medicine powder attached to the movable arc plate 20, the rotating wheel 6, the rack slide plate 16 and the missing gear 17.

[0026] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine raw material pulverizing device, comprising a main frame (1), characterized in that: The front side of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected to a front plate (3), the rear side of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (12), one end of the motor (12) is provided with a motor shaft, one end of the motor shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (6), the rotating wheel (6) is fixedly connected to a driving column (10), one side of the main frame (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (13), the cylindrical outer surface of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a missing gear (17), one end of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a swing rod (9), the swing rod (9) is provided with a groove with a protrusion (11), and the driving column (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (13). The moving column (10) is slidably connected to the groove with a protruding block (11); two groups of supporting blocks (22) are fixedly connected to one side of the main frame (1); a sloping plate (14) is fixedly connected to the front side of the main frame (1); a first material leakage hole (15) is provided on the sloping plate (14); a rack slide plate (16) is slidably connected between the sloping plate (14) and the supporting block (22); the rack slide plate (16) is meshed with a missing gear (17); a second material leakage hole (28) is provided on the rack slide plate (16); and a rubber tensile layer (23) is fixedly connected between the missing gear (17) and the rack slide plate (16); A fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the main frame (1), and the fixing plate (18) is located on the left side of the rotating wheel (6); a plurality of groups of springs (19) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (18); one end of the plurality of groups of springs (19) is fixedly connected to a movable arc plate (20); a plurality of groups of first rolling protrusions (21) are provided on one side of the movable arc plate (20); and a plurality of groups of second rolling protrusions (24) are fixedly connected to the cylindrical outer surface of the rotating wheel (6); The front plate (3) is provided with a circular notch groove (4), and the circular notch groove (4) corresponds to the position of the rotating wheel (6); the front plate (3) is provided with an arc track groove (5); one side of the swing rod (9) is fixedly connected to a toggle plate (27), and the toggle plate (27) is slidably connected to the arc track groove (5); and a containing frame (7) is provided at the lower end of the main frame body (1).

2. A Chinese medicine raw material pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of extension fixing frames (8) are fixedly connected to one side of the main frame (1), and a funnel frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main frame (1).

3. The Chinese medicine raw material pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed arc plate (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the main frame (1), and the fixed arc plate (25) is located on the right side of the rotating wheel (6). A steel wire brush (26) is provided on the fixed arc plate (25).

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