A rare earth production wastewater treatment device and its usage method
By using a stirring shaft drive and water transport structure to extract the drug liquid in the rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment, combined with abutment and synchronization structure, the problems of poor treatment effect and high energy consumption of traditional devices are solved, and uniform mixing and efficient treatment of the drug are achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411278002.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional rare earth production wastewater treatment devices have problems such as poor treatment effect, cumbersome operation and long treatment time. The sprayed medicine cannot enter the bottom of the mixing tank as soon as possible, affecting the mixing effect of the medicine, and introducing multiple power sources to increase energy consumption.
Driven by a stirring shaft, extract the medicine liquid in the medicine box and inject water into the tank through the water transfer structure, and use the stirring shaft to rotate and spray the medicine. Combined with the abutment structure and the synchronous structure, the uniform mixing and transport of the medicine is achieved, and the shared drive motor reduces energy. Consumption.
It improves the mixing uniformity and efficiency of the agent, reduces energy consumption, ensures high synchronization of the stirring and water transfer processes, and improves product quality and the accuracy of experimental results.
Smart Images

Figure CN118993193B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a rare earth production wastewater treatment device and a use method, in particular to a rare earth production wastewater treatment device and a use method, belonging to the technical field of mixing equipment. Background Art
[0002] Rare earths are known as "industrial vitamins". Today, they have become an extremely important strategic resource. Rare earth elements have been widely used in the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, textile, ceramics, glass, permanent magnetic materials, etc. With the advancement of science and technology and the continuous breakthroughs in application technology, the value of rare earth oxides will become higher and higher. A large amount of water is required for certain blending during the mining and later processing of rare earths. The wastewater after cleaning the rare earths cannot be discharged directly due to the particularity of rare earths. It must be blended in a certain way and meet the discharge requirements before it can be discharged outdoors. Traditional rare earth wastewater treatment devices have poor treatment effects, cumbersome operation processes, and long treatment times.
[0003] Chinese invention patent CN107720846B discloses a wastewater treatment device for rare earth production, including legs, etc. A U-shaped treatment box is connected between the tops of the left and right legs, a water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the U-shaped treatment box, a valve is provided on the water outlet pipe, a fixed cover is provided on the top of the U-shaped treatment box, a water inlet is opened on the left side of the top of the fixed cover, and a spraying mechanism is installed on the top of the fixed cover. The invention treats the wastewater added to the U-shaped treatment box through the cooperation of the spraying mechanism and the stirring mechanism, so as to achieve the ability to treat the wastewater generated by cleaning rare earths for a long time.
[0004] The above patent has the following shortcomings: in order to increase the mixing effect of wastewater, a water pump is used to drive water to spray medicine in the mixing tank, and a motor is used to drive stirring to mix the liquid medicine. However, this setting not only introduces multiple new power sources, but also the medicine sprayed into the mixing tank cannot enter the bottom of the mixing tank at the first time. The sprayed medicine is in the upper layer of the mixing tank, which is not conducive to the mixing effect of the medicine and the volume optimization of the device.
[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve the processing equipment to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment, which drives the stirring shaft and utilizes the water delivery structure to extract the liquid medicine in the medicine box and inject water into the tank body. At this time, the medicine in the medicine box enters the material delivery structure for mixing and is transported to the cavity. As the stirring shaft rotates, it is sprayed out, which helps to maintain the transportation of the medicine during the stirring process and promotes the uniform mixing of the materials.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the present invention includes: a rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment, including a wastewater treatment equipment body for rare earth production wastewater treatment, the wastewater treatment equipment body includes a tank body, a tank cover and a feed pipe, and the tank cover is provided with a stirring device extending into the tank body;
[0008] The stirring device comprises a stirring shaft passing through the inside of the tank cover, a first stirring rod welded and mounted on the outer surface of the stirring shaft, and a driving structure mounted on the upper surface of the tank cover for driving the stirring shaft;
[0009] The wastewater treatment equipment body is provided with a first spraying device used in conjunction with the stirring device, the first spraying device comprising a pump box, a medicine box fixedly mounted on the side wall of the tank body, a water pipe fixedly connected to an adjacent side of the pump box and respectively connected to the medicine box and the stirring shaft, and a water delivery structure provided inside the pump box for pumping water and connected to the driving structure;
[0010] The tank cover is provided with an abutment structure for cooperating with the driving structure to adjust the lifting and lowering of the stirring shaft;
[0011] A second spray device is provided on the upper surface of the tank cover, and the second spray device includes a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank cover, a connecting shaft rotatably installed on the connecting pipe, a second stirring rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft for stirring the liquid inside the connecting pipe, and a feed pipe fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting pipe, and the connecting shaft, the stirring shaft and the feed pipe are respectively provided with a first synchronization structure and a second synchronization structure.
[0012] Preferably, the tank cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank body by multiple sets of bolts, the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the tank body, and three supporting legs distributed in a triangular shape are welded to the lower surface of the tank body.
[0013] Preferably, the driving structure comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the tank cover, a spline shaft slidably mounted on the stirring shaft, a first transmission gear fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor, and a first driven gear fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the spline shaft and meshing with the first transmission gear;
[0014] The driving motor is a dual-shaft motor, a cavity and water outlets are provided inside the stirring shaft, and a number of water outlets are equidistantly arranged and connected to the cavity.
[0015] Preferably, the abutment structure includes a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the tank cover, a first U-shaped frame hingedly mounted between the mounting frame and the agitator shaft, a second U-shaped frame hingedly mounted on the outside of the first U-shaped frame, and an abutment wheel fixedly mounted on the top of the second U-shaped frame. The driving structure is provided with an abutment bevel wheel abutting against the abutment wheel, and the abutment bevel wheel is fixedly mounted on the outside of the spline shaft. The end of the water pipe away from the pump box rotates and is connected to the agitator shaft.
[0016] Preferably, the water delivery structure includes a second transmission gear and a second driven gear that are meshed with each other, a volume chamber that is rotationally meshed with the second transmission gear and the second driven gear is opened in the pump box, and the opposite ends of the two water delivery pipes are connected to the volume chamber, and a synchronous shaft connected to another output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear, so that the water delivery structure is used to extract the medicine in the medicine box and inject water into the tank body while the stirring shaft rotates.
[0017] Preferably, the first synchronization structure is composed of two first synchronization wheels and a first synchronization belt transmission-connected between the two first synchronization wheels, wherein the two first synchronization wheels are respectively fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft and the stirring shaft, and when the stirring shaft rotates, the first synchronization structure is utilized to cause the second stirring rod to stir the liquid medicine in the connecting tube.
[0018] Preferably, the feed conveying pipe is composed of a hopper and a vertical pipe which are fixedly connected, the bottom end of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting pipe by bolts, and the hopper is conical in shape.
[0019] Preferably, a material conveying member is arranged in the material conveying pipe, and the material conveying member comprises a connecting shaft rotatably arranged in the hopper and a spiral conveying rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft and extending into the vertical pipe.
[0020] Preferably, the second synchronous structure is composed of two second synchronous wheels and a second synchronous belt. A shaft rod is welded to the top of the connecting shaft. The two second synchronous wheels are fixedly mounted on the shaft rod and the top of the connecting shaft respectively. The second synchronous belt is transmission-connected to the two second synchronous wheels. When the second stirring rod rotates, the second synchronous structure is utilized to make the feeding part move synchronously, which not only can quantitatively transport the medicine, but also can be used in combination to mix the medicine.
[0021] Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for using a rare earth production wastewater treatment device, comprising the following steps:
[0022] 1) When it is necessary to treat the wastewater generated during rare earth production, first close the feed pipe and add a certain amount of wastewater into the tank from the water inlet;
[0023] 2) Then, the first stirring rod is rotated through the transmission cooperation of the driving motor, the first transmission gear and the first driven gear, and the liquid medicine in the medicine box is extracted by the water delivery structure to inject water into the tank body, and the water is sprayed out as the stirring shaft rotates, which helps to maintain the delivery of the medicine during the stirring process and promotes uniform mixing of the materials;
[0024] 3) Then, through the transmission cooperation of the first synchronous structure and the second synchronous structure, the liquid medicine added to the connecting pipe can be fully mixed, so that the liquid medicine can treat the wastewater more effectively when it enters the tank body.
[0025] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment and use method can reduce energy consumption by using a single driving source to provide power for stirring and water delivery at the same time. Compared with two independent devices using their own motors or power sources, the shared drive can more effectively utilize energy and reduce overall energy consumption. Since the stirring and water delivery actions are controlled by the same driving source, the coordination between the two is higher. In situations where precise control of the mixing ratio or flow rate is required, this design can ensure a high degree of synchronization between the stirring and water delivery processes, thereby improving product quality or the accuracy of experimental results;
[0027] 2. The rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment and its use method, when in use, by opening a water outlet hole on the stirring shaft, and then the stirring shaft and the water delivery structure share a driving motor, so that the first stirring rod rotates while the water delivery structure is used to extract the liquid medicine in the medicine box and inject water into the tank body, and the water is sprayed out as the stirring shaft rotates. The use of the abutment structure, due to the inclined setting of the abutment bevel wheel, cooperates with the abutment wheel to realize the up and down movement of the stirring shaft, which helps to maintain the delivery of the medicine during the stirring process and promotes the uniform mixing of the materials.
[0028] 3. The rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment and use method can fully mix the liquid medicine added to the connecting pipe through the transmission cooperation of the first synchronous structure and the second synchronous structure, so that the liquid medicine can more effectively treat the wastewater when entering the tank body. At the same time, the rotation of the spiral conveying rod is used to further stir and convey the material. This double stirring mechanism can significantly improve the uniformity and efficiency of stirring, and ensure that the material is fully mixed during the stirring process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a main body diagram of the wastewater treatment equipment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the can cover of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the tank structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the pump box of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the material feeding structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the stirring shaft of the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the first synchronization structure of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material conveying pipe and the material conveying member of the present invention.
[0040] In the figure, 1. wastewater treatment equipment body; 101. tank body; 102. tank cover; 103. feed pipe; 104. support leg; 2. stirring device; 201. stirring shaft; 2010. cavity; 2011. water outlet; 2012. spline shaft; 202. first stirring rod; 203. drive motor; 204. first transmission gear; 205. first driven gear; 3. first spraying device; 301. medicine box; 302. pump box; 303. water pipe; 304. volume chamber; 305. second transmission gear; 306. second driven gear; 307. synchronous shaft; 308. abutment structure; 308 1. Mounting frame; 3082. First U-shaped frame; 3083. Second U-shaped frame; 3084. Abutment wheel; 3085. Abutment inclined wheel; 4. Second spraying device; 401. Connecting pipe; 402. Connecting shaft; 403. Second stirring rod; 404. First synchronous structure; 4041. First synchronous wheel; 4042. First synchronous belt; 405. Feed pipe; 4051. Feed hopper; 4052. Vertical pipe; 406. Feed piece; 4061. Connecting shaft; 4062. Screw conveying rod; 407. Second synchronous structure; 4071. Shaft; 4072. Second synchronous wheel; 4073. Second synchronous belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment provided in this embodiment includes a wastewater treatment equipment body 1 for rare earth production wastewater treatment, the wastewater treatment equipment body 1 includes a tank body 101, a tank cover 102 and a feed pipe 103, the tank cover 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body 101 by multiple groups of bolts, the feed pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the tank body 101, and three supporting legs 104 distributed in a triangular shape are welded on the lower surface of the tank body 101. A valve is installed on the feed pipe 103. The back of the tank body 101 is fixedly connected with a wastewater feed pipe.
[0043] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a stirring device 2 extending into the tank body 101 is provided on the tank cover 102; the stirring device 2 includes a stirring shaft 201 penetrating the inside of the tank cover 102, a first stirring rod 202 welded and mounted on the outer surface of the stirring shaft 201, and a driving structure mounted on the upper surface of the tank cover 102 for driving the stirring shaft 201; the driving structure includes a driving motor 203 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the tank cover 102, a first transmission gear 204 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 203, and a first driven gear 205 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top end of the stirring shaft 201 and meshing with the first transmission gear 204; wherein the driving motor 203 is a double-shaft motor, and a cavity 2010 and water outlets 2011 are provided inside the stirring shaft 201, and a number of water outlets 2011 are arranged equidistantly and communicated with the cavity 2010.
[0044] In order to improve the wastewater treatment effect, in this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3-Figure 8 As shown, the wastewater treatment equipment body 1 is provided with a first spraying device 3 used in conjunction with the stirring device 2, and the first spraying device 3 includes a pump box 302, a medicine box 301 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the tank body 101, a water pipe 303 fixedly connected to the side away from the pump box 302 and respectively connected to the medicine box 301 and the stirring shaft 201, and a water conveying structure provided inside the pump box 302 for pumping water and connected to the driving structure; the tank cover 102 is provided with an abutment structure 308 used in conjunction with the driving structure to adjust the lifting and lowering of the stirring shaft 201. A positioning frame is welded on the upper surface of the tank cover 102 for fixing the driving motor 203 and the pump box 302.
[0045] Specifically, Figure 7As shown, the abutment structure 308 includes a mounting frame 3081 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the tank cover 102, a first U-shaped frame 3082 hingedly mounted between the mounting frame 3081 and the stirring shaft 201, a second U-shaped frame 3083 hingedly mounted on the outside of the first U-shaped frame 3082, and an abutment wheel 3084 fixedly mounted on the top of the second U-shaped frame 3083. The driving structure is provided with an abutment bevel wheel 3085 abutting against the abutment wheel 3084, and the abutment bevel wheel 3085 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the spline shaft 2012. One end of the water pipe 303 away from the pump box 302 rotates and communicates with the spline shaft 2012. The spline shaft 2012 is hollow inside, and the upper and lower sides are connected.
[0046] It should be noted that a return spring is installed on the inner side of the stirring shaft 201 and the bottom end of the spline shaft 2012, which cooperates with the abutment structure 308 to make the stirring shaft 201 move up and down. When the medicine in the medicine box 301 enters the interior of the stirring shaft 201, the driving motor 203 is driven to rotate, so that the medicine can be evenly transported to the interior of the tank body 101, thereby enhancing the mixing effect of the medicine and the wastewater.
[0047] In order to achieve synchronization between stirring and conveying, Figure 5 As shown, the water delivery structure includes a second transmission gear 305 and a second driven gear 306 that are meshed with each other, a volume chamber 304 for rotationally meshing with the second transmission gear 305 and the second driven gear 306 is provided in the pump box 302, and the opposite ends of the two water delivery pipes 303 are connected to the volume chamber 304, and a synchronous shaft 307 connected to another output shaft of the drive motor 203 is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear 305, so that the water delivery structure is used to extract the liquid medicine in the medicine box 301 and inject water into the tank body 101 while the stirring shaft 201 rotates.
[0048] It can be understood that the water delivery structure has the same working principle as the gear pump. During the water absorption process, when the second transmission gear 305 rotates, the gear teeth gradually disengage to form an inter-tooth volume, which gradually increases, thereby sucking the liquid from one of the water delivery pipes 303. During the drainage process, as the second transmission gear 305 rotates, the gear teeth enter into meshing again, the inter-tooth volume gradually decreases, and the liquid is forced to be discharged from the other water delivery pipe 303. By unifying the driving of stirring and drug delivery, and providing power for stirring and water delivery at the same time through a single driving source, energy consumption can be reduced. Compared with two independent devices using their own motors or power sources, shared driving can more effectively utilize energy and reduce overall energy consumption. Since the stirring and water delivery actions are controlled by the same driving source, the coordination between the two is higher. In situations where precise control of the mixing ratio or flow rate is required, this design can ensure a high degree of synchronization between the stirring and water delivery processes, thereby improving product quality or the accuracy of experimental results.
[0049] In order to further improve the treatment effect of wastewater, in this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the upper surface of the tank cover 102 is provided with a second spraying device 4, which includes a connecting pipe 401 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank cover 102, a connecting shaft 402 rotatably mounted on the connecting pipe 401, a second stirring rod 403 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft 402 for stirring the liquid medicine inside the connecting pipe 401, and a feeding pipe 405 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting pipe 401, and the connecting shaft 402 and the stirring shaft 201 and the feeding pipe 405 are respectively provided with a first synchronous structure 404 and a second synchronous structure 407. The first synchronous structure 404 is composed of two first synchronous wheels 4041 and a first synchronous belt 4042 that is transmission-connected between the two first synchronous wheels 4041, wherein the two first synchronous wheels 4041 are respectively fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft 402 and the stirring shaft 201, and when the stirring shaft 201 rotates, the second stirring rod 403 is stirred by the first synchronous structure 404 to stir the liquid medicine in the connecting pipe 401. The connecting shaft 402 rotates and extends into the connecting pipe 401 .
[0050] Specifically, Fig.10 As shown, the material delivery pipe 405 is composed of a hopper 4051 and a vertical pipe 4052 which are fixedly connected. The bottom end of the vertical pipe 4052 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting pipe 401 by bolts, and the hopper 4051 is in a cone shape. A material delivery member 406 is arranged in the material delivery pipe 405, and the material delivery member 406 includes a connecting shaft 4061 rotatably arranged in the hopper 4051 and a spiral conveying rod 4062 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft 4061 and extending into the vertical pipe 4052. The second synchronous structure 407 is composed of two second synchronous wheels 4072 and a second synchronous belt 4073. A shaft 4071 is welded to the top of the connecting shaft 402. The two second synchronous wheels 4072 are fixedly installed on the shaft 4071 and the top of the connecting shaft 4061 respectively. The second synchronous belt 4073 is transmission-connected to the two second synchronous wheels 4072. When the second stirring rod 403 rotates, the second synchronous structure 407 is utilized to make the feeding member 406 move synchronously, which can not only quantitatively convey the medicine, but also be used in combination to mix the medicine.
[0051] A limit frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the hopper 4051 to limit the connection shaft 4061, so that it can rotate stably. The material is further stirred and conveyed by the rotation of the spiral conveying rod 4062. This double stirring mechanism can significantly improve the uniformity and efficiency of stirring and ensure that the material is fully mixed during the stirring process.
[0052] Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for using a rare earth production wastewater treatment device, comprising the following steps:
[0053] 1) When it is necessary to treat the wastewater generated during the production of rare earths, first close the feed pipe 103 and add a certain amount of wastewater into the tank body 101 from the water inlet;
[0054] 2) Then, the first stirring rod 202 is rotated by driving the motor 203, the first transmission gear 204 and the first driven gear 205, and the liquid medicine in the medicine box 301 is extracted by the water delivery structure to inject water into the tank body 101. At this time, the medicine in the medicine box 301 enters the material delivery structure 308 for mixing and is delivered to the cavity 2010. As the stirring shaft 201 rotates, it is sprayed out, which helps to maintain the delivery of the medicine during the stirring process and promotes uniform mixing of the materials;
[0055] 3) Then, through the transmission cooperation of the first synchronous structure 404 and the second synchronous structure 407 , the liquid medicine added to the connecting pipe 401 can be fully mixed, so that the liquid medicine can more effectively treat the wastewater when entering the tank body 101 .
[0056] The wastewater treated by this method has better mixing, uniformity and energy efficiency than the current ones.
[0057] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the principles of the rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment and use method provided in this embodiment are as follows:
[0058] When in use, first, waste water is transported into the tank body 101, and then the first stirring rod 202 is rotated through the transmission cooperation of the driving motor 203, the first transmission gear 204 and the first driven gear 205. At this time, the synchronous shaft 307 drives the first transmission gear 204 to engage with the first driven gear 205, and the gear pump principle is used to extract the liquid medicine in the medicine box 301 to inject water into the tank body 101. As the stirring shaft 201 rotates, it is sprayed out. By using the abutment structure 3-8, the abutment bevel wheel 3085 is tilted and cooperates with the abutment wheel 3084 to realize the up and down movement of the stirring shaft 201, which helps to maintain the transportation of the medicine during the stirring process and promote the uniform mixing of the materials. It helps to maintain the transportation of the medicine during the stirring process and promote the uniform mixing of the materials. Then, through the transmission cooperation of the first synchronous structure 404 and the second synchronous structure 407, the liquid medicine added to the connecting pipe 401 can be fully mixed, so that the liquid medicine can more effectively treat the waste water when it enters the tank body 101.
[0059] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.
[0060] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.
[0061] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. Changes and variations made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A rare earth production wastewater treatment device, comprising a wastewater treatment device body (1) for treating rare earth production wastewater, characterized in that: The wastewater treatment equipment body (1) comprises a tank body (101), a tank cover (102) and a feed pipe (103); the tank cover (102) is provided with a stirring device (2) extending into the tank body (101); The stirring device (2) comprises a stirring shaft (201) passing through the interior of the tank cover (102), a first stirring rod (202) welded to the outer surface of the stirring shaft (201), and a driving structure mounted on the upper surface of the tank cover (102) for driving the stirring shaft (201); The wastewater treatment equipment body (1) is provided with a first spraying device (3) used in conjunction with the stirring device (2), the first spraying device (3) comprising a pump box (302), a medicine box (301) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the tank body (101), a water delivery pipe (303) fixedly connected to a side away from the pump box (302) and respectively connected to the medicine box (301) and the stirring shaft (201), and a water delivery structure provided inside the pump box (302) for pumping water and connected to the driving structure; The tank cover (102) is provided with an abutment structure (308) for cooperating with the driving structure to adjust the lifting and lowering of the stirring shaft (201); A second spray device (4) is provided on the upper surface of the tank cover (102), the second spray device (4) comprising a connecting pipe (401) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank cover (102), a connecting shaft (402) rotatably mounted on the connecting pipe (401), a second stirring rod (403) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft (402) for stirring the liquid medicine inside the connecting pipe (401), and a feed pipe (405) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting pipe (401), the connecting shaft (402), the stirring shaft (201) and the feed pipe (405) are respectively provided with a first synchronization structure (404) and a second synchronization structure (407).
2. A rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank cover (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank body (101) by means of a plurality of sets of bolts, the feed pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the tank body (101), and three supporting legs (104) distributed in a triangular shape are welded to the lower surface of the tank body (101).
3. A rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a driving motor (203) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the tank cover (102), a spline shaft (2012) slidably mounted on the stirring shaft (201), a first transmission gear (204) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (203), and a first driven gear (205) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the spline shaft (2012) and meshing with the first transmission gear (204); The driving motor (203) is a dual-shaft motor, a cavity (2010) and water outlet holes (2011) are provided inside the stirring shaft (201), and a plurality of water outlet holes (2011) are equidistantly arranged and communicate with the cavity (2010).
4. A rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The abutment structure (308) comprises a mounting frame (3081) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the tank cover (102), a first U-shaped frame (3082) hingedly mounted between the mounting frame (3081) and the stirring shaft (201), a second U-shaped frame (3083) hingedly mounted on the outside of the first U-shaped frame (3082), and an abutment wheel (3084) fixedly mounted on the top of the second U-shaped frame (3083); the driving structure is provided with an abutment bevel wheel (3085) abutting against the abutment wheel (3084); the abutment bevel wheel (3085) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the spline shaft (2012); and one end of the water delivery pipe (303) away from the pump box (302) rotates and is connected to the stirring shaft (201).
5. The rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water delivery structure comprises a second transmission gear (305) and a second driven gear (306) which are meshed with each other. A volume chamber (304) for rotationally meshing with the second transmission gear (305) and the second driven gear (306) is provided in the pump box (302), and opposite ends of the two water delivery pipes (303) are both in communication with the volume chamber (304). A synchronous shaft (307) which is connected to another output shaft of the drive motor (203) is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear (305), so that the water delivery structure is used to extract the liquid medicine in the medicine box (301) and inject water into the tank body (101) while the stirring shaft (201) rotates.
6. The rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first synchronous structure (404) is composed of two first synchronous wheels (4041) and a first synchronous belt (4042) drivingly connected between the two first synchronous wheels (4041), wherein the two first synchronous wheels (4041) are respectively fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft (402) and the stirring shaft (201), and when the stirring shaft (201) rotates, the first synchronous structure (404) is used to cause the second stirring rod (403) to stir the liquid medicine in the connecting tube (401).
7. The rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material delivery pipe (405) is composed of a hopper (4051) and a vertical pipe (4052) which are fixedly connected. The bottom end of the vertical pipe (4052) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting pipe (401) by bolts, and the hopper (4051) is in a cone shape.
8. A rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A material conveying member (406) is arranged in the material conveying pipe (405), and the material conveying member (406) comprises a connecting shaft (4061) rotatably arranged in the hopper (4051) and a spiral conveying rod (4062) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft (4061) and extending into the vertical pipe (4052).
9. A rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second synchronous structure (407) is composed of two second synchronous wheels (4072) and a second synchronous belt (4073). A shaft (4071) is welded to the top of the connecting shaft (402). The two second synchronous wheels (4072) are respectively fixedly mounted on the shaft (4071) and the top of the connecting shaft (4061). The second synchronous belt (4073) is transmission-connected to the two second synchronous wheels (4072). When the second stirring rod (403) rotates, the second synchronous structure (407) is used to make the feeding member (406) move synchronously, so that not only the medicine is quantitatively transported, but also the medicine can be mixed in combination.
10. A method for using a rare earth production wastewater treatment device, characterized in that: The rare earth production wastewater treatment equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9 comprises the following steps: 1) When it is necessary to treat the wastewater generated during the production of rare earths, firstly close the feed pipe (103) and add a certain amount of wastewater into the tank (101) from the water inlet; 2) Then, the first stirring rod (202) is rotated by driving the motor (203), the first transmission gear (204) and the first driven gear (205), and the liquid medicine in the medicine box (301) is drawn into the tank body (101) by the water delivery structure, and the liquid medicine is sprayed out as the stirring shaft (201) rotates, which helps to maintain the delivery of the medicine during the stirring process and promotes uniform mixing of the materials; 3) Then, through the transmission cooperation of the first synchronous structure (404) and the second synchronous structure (407), the liquid medicine added to the connecting pipe (401) can be fully mixed, so that the liquid medicine can more effectively treat the wastewater when it enters the tank body (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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