A temporary storage and transfer device for PCB board testing

By designing a temporary transport device for PCB board testing, the automatic cyclic movement of conveyor belts and fixtures is used to solve the problem of damage caused by vibration or collision during transportation, and the production efficiency and the risk of damage is reduced. Effect.

CN119018543BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11JIANGSU CHANGSHI JIYE ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411516325.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the PCB board testing process, it is easy to be damaged due to vibration or collision when transporting the PCB board using a cart, and the existing technology is difficult to effectively solve this problem.

Method used

A temporary storage transport device for PCB board testing is designed, including a channel box, a transport rack and a sliding table. Two sets of conveyor belts and fixtures are used to drive the conveyor belt to circulate through the driving motor to realize the PCB board. Automatic transport and temporary storage.

Benefits of technology

This device reduces the hassle of manual handling, improves production efficiency, reduces the risk of damage to PCB boards during transportation, and adapts to the conveying needs of PCB boards of different sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A temporary storage and transfer device for PCB board testing comprises a channel box, a transfer frame and a sliding table. The transfer frame comprises a conveyor belt, and a plurality of clamps are fixedly provided on the conveyor belt. The clamps are provided with clamping channels for installing the PCB boards, and the clamps are vertically fixed to the surface of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt can drive a plurality of the clamps to circulate between the first window and the second window. By arranging a temporary storage and transfer device for PCB boards between workstations, the trouble of manual handling is reduced and the production efficiency is improved. The temporary storage and transfer device can be customized according to the layout of the production line, making full use of the space so that the PCB boards do not occupy additional space during the transportation process. At the same time, the risk of damage to the PCB boards caused by manual transportation is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. The temporary storage and transfer device can adapt to the transportation requirements of PCB boards of different sizes and the temporary storage or transportation requirements of PCB boards.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of transfer devices, and in particular refers to a temporary storage and transfer device for PCB board testing. Background Art

[0002] The production process of PCB boards mainly includes the design stage, raw material preparation, printing inner layers, graphic etching, interlayer connection, outer layer graphic, solder mask and silk screen, surface treatment, assembly, testing and quality inspection, packaging and delivery, etc. Each step requires a high degree of precision and process control. In the production process of PCB boards, the necessity of testing is to ensure product quality. Through testing, defects that affect functionality such as open circuits and short circuits that are not easy to detect visually can be found, thereby minimizing major problems, discovering smaller errors, saving time and reducing overall costs.

[0003] For the PCB board testing process, the PCB boards are generally stacked on a special cart or trolley for temporary storage. When a certain number of PCB boards are reached, they are uniformly pushed to the test workstation for testing. Although the trolley is equipped with a special PCB board fixture, the trolley will inevitably vibrate or collide during the pushing process. Therefore, there is a risk of damage caused by collision, falling, etc. during the transportation process using the trolley. For sensitive devices such as PCB boards, this is unacceptable. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention creatively adopts a temporary storage and transfer device for PCB board testing to partially solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The technical solution adopted is as follows: The embodiment of the present invention proposes a temporary storage and transfer device for PCB board testing, comprising:

[0006] The channel box is arranged between the workstation to be tested and the testing workstation, and is provided with a first window and a second window corresponding to the workstation to be tested and the testing workstation respectively;

[0007] A transfer rack is arranged inside the channel box and is used for temporarily storing or transferring PCB boards;

[0008] A sliding platform is disposed between the transfer rack and the channel box and is used to adjust the position of the transfer rack in the channel box;

[0009] Wherein, the transfer rack includes two groups of parallel conveyor belts, each group of the conveyor belts is fixed with a plurality of clamps, the clamps are provided with clamping channels for installing the PCB board, and the clamps are vertically fixed to the surface of the conveyor belts, and the conveyor belts can drive multiple clamps to circulate between the first window and the second window.

[0010] Furthermore, the conveyor belt comprises:

[0011] The belt body is arranged in a closed ring shape;

[0012] Two pulleys are respectively arranged at two ends of the belt body and used to drive the belt body to circulate outside the pulleys;

[0013] A driving motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys and is used to drive the pulley to rotate;

[0014] Wherein, the belt body includes a base belt and a plurality of equidistantly arranged clamp holders fixed on the outer side wall of the base belt, the clamp is fixed on the clamp holder, and an airbag is provided between any two adjacent clamp holders, and the airbag includes a second airbag and a first airbag protruding toward the inside and outside of the base belt respectively, and the first airbag and the second airbag are connected to each other.

[0015] Further, the distribution of the plurality of airbags includes a first area that is squeezed when in contact with the pulley and a second area other than the first area, wherein a volume of the first airbag in the first area is greater than a volume of the first airbag in the second area.

[0016] Furthermore, in the first region, the gas in the second airbag is squeezed into the first airbag by the pulley, so that the first airbag supports the clamp holder and keeps the clamp holder perpendicular to the base belt.

[0017] Furthermore, the clamp includes a clamp frame and two first elastic clips fixedly arranged in the clamp frame, the inner side of the clamp frame is provided with a mounting groove, the two first elastic clips are symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove, and a clamping channel for accommodating the PCB board is provided between the two first elastic clips, a clip is fixedly provided at the end of the clamp frame, a slot that engages with the clip is provided on the clamp base, and the clamp frame is mounted on the slot of the clamp base through the clip.

[0018] Furthermore, two symmetrically arranged second elastic clips are provided in the clamp frame, and along the entry direction of the PCB board, the second elastic clips are located on the rear side of the first elastic clips, and the gap between the two second elastic clips is smaller than the gap between the two first elastic clips, and a pressure sensor is provided inside the second elastic clip. A warning light is fixedly installed on the clamp frame, and the warning light is electrically connected to the pressure sensor. The warning light is constructed to send an electrical signal to the warning light when the pressure sensor is pressurized, so that the warning light responds.

[0019] Furthermore, the PCB board includes a first position and a second position in the clamp frame, and when the end of the PCB board is inserted into the clamping channel and is only on the inner side of the first elastic clamp strip, the PCB board is in the first position; when the end of the PCB board is inserted into the clamping channel and is on the inner sides of the first elastic clamp strip and the second elastic clamp strip, and when the prompt light responds, the PCB board is in the second position; the PCB board before and after detection is respectively inserted in the first position and the second position.

[0020] Furthermore, it also includes an air guide box plate, which is arranged on the outside of the conveyor belt, and the air guide box plate includes a box body and a cover plate covering the box body, a partition is provided at the middle position inside the box body, and an air guide cavity is provided between the partition and the box body, a deionized air gun is fixedly installed in the partition, and the output end of the deionized air gun is connected to the air guide cavity through an air outlet channel, and air guide holes are provided on the side wall of the box body corresponding to the air guide cavity, so that the air guide cavity is connected to the area where the clamp is located.

[0021] Furthermore, the two pulleys are rotatably mounted on the box body, and the drive motor is fixed inside the box body.

[0022] Furthermore, the sliding table includes a support and a sliding plate, the support is fixed to the outer side of the air guide box plate, and the support is slidably installed on the sliding plate, and the spacing between the two groups of conveyor belts can be adjusted along the sliding direction of the support, and the sliding plate is arranged in the channel box and can slide in the channel box.

[0023] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows:

[0024] The present invention reduces the trouble of manual handling and improves production efficiency by arranging a temporary storage and transfer device for PCB boards between workstations. The temporary storage and transfer device can be customized according to the layout of the production line, making full use of space so that the PCB boards do not occupy additional space during the transportation process. At the same time, the risk of PCB board damage caused by manual transportation is reduced, and production efficiency is improved. The temporary storage and transfer device can adapt to the transportation needs of PCB boards of different sizes and the temporary storage or transportation needs of PCB boards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a temporary storage and transfer device for PCB board testing proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic side view of the structure of a temporary storage and transfer device for PCB board testing proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional split structure of a transfer rack is provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 A partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of a conveyor belt provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure;

[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a PCB board inserted into a first position of a fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the second position of the PCB board insertion fixture proposed in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Among them, 001, channel box; 002, transfer rack; 003, slide table; 031, support; 032, slide plate; 10, conveyor belt; 11, belt body; 111, base belt; 112, clamp holder; 113, first air bag; 114, second air bag; 12, pulley; 13, drive motor; 20, clamp; 200, clamping channel; 21, clamp frame; 210, mounting groove; 211, clip; 22, first elastic clamp strip; 23, second elastic clamp strip; 231, pressure sensor; 24, warning light; 30, air guide box plate; 31, box plate body; 310, air guide cavity; 311, air guide hole; 32, cover plate; 320, air inlet; 33, partition; 34, deionized air gun; 341, air outlet channel.

[0033] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the embodiments and constitute a part of the specification. They are used for explanation together with the embodiments and do not constitute a limitation of the embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection.

[0035] In the description of the embodiments, it should be understood that terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the embodiments.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, a temporary storage and transfer device for PCB board testing is provided, which is intended to reduce the risk of accidental collision and damage of PCB boards during transfer to a test workstation. The device mainly includes a channel box 001, a transfer rack 002 and a sliding table 003.

[0037] Among them, the channel box 001 is arranged between the workstation to be tested (such as an assembly workstation) and the testing workstation, and a first window and a second window are respectively arranged corresponding to the workstation to be tested and the testing workstation. The transfer rack 002 is arranged inside the channel box 001 and is used for temporarily storing or transferring PCB boards. The sliding table 003 is arranged between the transfer rack 002 and the channel box 001 and is used to adjust the position of the transfer rack 002 in the channel box 001.

[0038] Furthermore, the transfer rack 002 includes two groups of parallel conveyor belts 10, each group of conveyor belts 10 is fixed with a plurality of clamps 20, the clamps 20 are provided with clamping channels 200 for installing PCB boards, and the clamps 20 are vertically fixed to the surface of the conveyor belts 10, and the conveyor belts 10 can drive multiple clamps 20 to circulate between the first window and the second window.

[0039] In this way, the PCB board can be inserted into the fixture 20, and the conveyor belt 10 can drive the fixture 20 equipped with the conveyor belt 10 to circulate between the two workstations for the staff to pick up and put. A conveying system directly dedicated to the transfer or temporary storage of PCB boards is set between the two workstations. The conveying system can automatically transport the PCB boards from one workstation to another, reducing the trouble of manual transfer, while reducing the risk of damage to the PCB boards caused by manual transfer, and improving production efficiency.

[0040] Furthermore, the sliding table 003 includes a support 031 and a slide plate 032. The support 031 is fixed to the outer side of the transfer rack 002, and the support 031 is slidably installed on the slide plate 032, and the spacing between the two groups of conveyor belts 10 can be adjusted along the sliding direction of the support 031. In some embodiments, the connection between the support 031 and the slide plate 032 adopts a sliding groove and slide rail structure with a lock. The general locking structure is arranged on the support 031, and the locking structure is locked and unlocked through specific operations (such as rotation, pressing, etc.). In this way, according to the size of the PCB board, the position of the sliding support 031 can be adjusted to adjust the spacing between the two groups of conveyor belts 10, so that the two groups of conveyor belts 10 can adapt to the installation of PCB boards of different sizes.

[0041] At the same time, the slide plate 032 is arranged in the channel box 001 and can slide in the channel box 001 to adjust the position of the transfer rack 002 in the channel box 001. It should be understood that the channel box 001 is not necessarily a single-channel structure. In some embodiments, in order to increase the storage capacity of the channel box 001, the channel box 001 can also be configured to have a multi-channel box body in both the horizontal and height directions. At the same time, in order to move the transfer rack 002 in the height direction, a lifting device should also be equipped, which can flexibly adjust the transfer rack 002 in the channel box 001 to reach the window for easy access or testing, so that the device has a larger temporary storage space.

[0042] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the conveyor belt 10 includes a belt body 11, a pulley 12 and a driving motor 13, wherein the belt body 11 is configured as a closed ring, two pulleys 12 are respectively arranged at the inner ends of the belt body 11, and are used to drive the belt body 11 to circulate around the outer sides of the pulleys 12, and the output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys 12, and is used to drive the pulley 12 to rotate.

[0043] The belt body 11 includes a base belt 111 and a plurality of equidistantly arranged clamp holders 112 fixed on the outer side wall of the base belt 111 , and the clamp 20 is fixed on the clamp holders 112 .

[0044] In some embodiments, the base band 111 is made of an inelastic composite band made of rubber and nylon fiber, and the clamp holder 112 is made of a rubber and plastic composite structure. The connecting end with the base band 111 is made of rubber material and has a certain degree of flexibility, and the connecting end with the clamp 20 is made of engineering plastic, which can be engaged with the snap-fit ​​structure on the clamp 20, so that the clamp 20 and the clamp holder 112 can be detached from each other.

[0045] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the base belt 111 is always kept in a vertical state with the base belt 111 during the entire cyclic transmission process, so that the clamp 20 can stably carry the PCB board. An airbag is provided between any two adjacent clamp bases 112, and the airbag includes a second airbag 114 and a first airbag 113 protruding toward the inside and outside of the base belt 111 respectively, and the first airbag 113 and the second airbag 114 are connected to each other.

[0046] In some embodiments, the airbag is made of rubber material as a whole, and the first airbag 113 is larger than the second airbag 114, wherein the height of the first airbag 113 is equal to the height of the clamp holder 112, and can fill the gap between the two clamp holders 112, and the second airbag 114 protrudes to the other side of the base band 111, the protruding structure is relatively small, and the shape is hemispherical.

[0047] Further, the distribution of the plurality of airbags includes a first area that is squeezed when in contact with the pulley 12 and a second area other than the first area, wherein the volume of the first airbag 113 in the first area is greater than the volume of the first airbag 113 in the second area.

[0048] Furthermore, in the first region, the gas in the second airbag 114 is squeezed into the first airbag 113 by the pulley 12 , so that the first airbag 113 supports the clamp holder 112 and keeps the clamp holder 112 perpendicular to the base belt 111 .

[0049] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, due to the bending curvature of the base belt 111, the spacing between the clamp holder 112 in the contact area with the pulley 12 is relatively large, while the spacing between the clamp holder 112 in the non-contact area with the pulley 12 is relatively small. In order to ensure that the clamp holder 112 can still maintain stable support for the clamp 20 when the base belt 111 is in a bent state, when the base belt 111 contacts the pulley 12, the second airbag 114 on the inside is also squeezed and contracted by the pulley 12, and the gas is compressed into the first airbag 113, causing the first airbag 113 to expand, so that the first airbag 113 has a greater supporting force on the clamp holder 112, keeping the clamp holder 112 always in a state perpendicular to the base belt 111, so as to keep the PCB board on the clamp 20 stable and facilitate testers to use it.

[0050] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the clamp 20 includes a clamp frame 21 and two first elastic clamp strips 22 fixedly arranged in the clamp frame 21. The inner side of the clamp frame 21 is provided with a mounting groove 210. The two first elastic clamp strips 22 are symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove 210, and a clamping channel 200 for accommodating a PCB board is provided between the two first elastic clamp strips 22.

[0051] Among them, the first elastic clamping strip 22 can be made of anti-static rubber material with an arc-shaped elastic strip at the entrance. During installation, the PCB board can be inserted between the two first elastic clamping strips 22 from the entrance of the clamping channel 200, so that the PCB board is clamped and fixed by the two first elastic clamping strips 22. In this way, the PCB board is fixed to the clamp 20.

[0052] In some embodiments, a clip 211 is fixedly provided at the end of the clamp frame 21, and a slot that engages with the clip 211 is provided on the clamp holder 112. The clamp frame 21 is mounted on the slot of the clamp holder 112 through the clip 211, wherein the assembly direction of the clip 211 and the slot is parallel to the axial direction of the pulley 12, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the clamp 20 and the clamp holder 112.

[0053] Furthermore, two symmetrically arranged second elastic clips 23 are provided in the clamp frame 21. Along the entry direction of the PCB board, the second elastic clips 23 are located on the rear side of the first elastic clips 22, and the gap between the two second elastic clips 23 is smaller than the gap between the two first elastic clips 22. A pressure sensor 231 is provided inside the second elastic clip 23. A warning light 24 is fixedly installed on the clamp frame 21. The warning light 24 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 231. The warning light 24 is constructed to send an electrical signal to the warning light 24 when the pressure sensor 231 is pressurized, so that the warning light 24 responds.

[0054] In order to facilitate the distinction of whether the PCB board on the clamp 20 is detected, the PCB board includes a first position and a second position in the clamp frame 21, and when the end of the PCB board is inserted into the clamping channel 200 and is only on the inner side of the first elastic clamp 22, the PCB board is in the first position. When the end of the PCB board is inserted into the clamping channel 200, on the basis of the first position, it continues to be inserted backward, then the PCB board will be on the inner side of the first elastic clamp 22 and the second elastic clamp 23, and when the prompt light 24 responds, the PCB board is in the second position. The PCB boards before and after detection are respectively inserted in the first position and the second position.

[0055] In some embodiments, the response state of the indicator light 24 can be set to be powered on, and the non-response state can be set to be powered off. In this way, whether the PCB board is detected can be determined by whether the indicator light 24 on the fixture 20 is on or off.

[0056] At present, PCB boards on the transfer cart can only be stacked in the height direction. Testers pick up the PCB boards on the cart in a certain order. The retrieval process requires the testers to judge which PCB board to be tested. If the number is large, the judgment process and the retrieval process are relatively cumbersome. In this embodiment, the PCB board is transported by a circulating conveying fixture 20. When the fixture 20 moves to the set position, it stops, and rotates to the next position after picking up and placing, so that the subsequent fixture 20 is transported to the above-mentioned set position. In this way, it is not only convenient to pick up and place, but also the prompt light 24 can be used to judge whether the test is completed.

[0057] In order to minimize the impact of static electricity on the PCB board inserted on the fixture 20, the device also includes an air guide box plate 30, which is arranged on the outside of the conveyor belt 10 and can guide deionized air toward the PCB board. The deionized air contains a large number of positive and negative ions. These ions interact with static charges and can quickly neutralize or separate static charges, thereby achieving the purpose of eliminating static electricity.

[0058] Further, such as Figure 3As shown, the air guide box plate 30 includes a box body 31 and a cover plate 32 covering the box body 31, a partition 33 is provided in the middle position inside the box body 31, an air guide cavity 310 is provided between the partition 33 and the box body 31, a deionized air gun 34 is fixedly installed in the partition 33, and the output end of the deionized air gun 34 is connected to the air guide cavity 310 through an air outlet channel 341, and an air guide hole 311 is provided on the side wall of the box body 31 corresponding to the air guide cavity 310, so that the air guide cavity 310 is connected with the area where the clamp 20 is located.

[0059] Among them, the partition 33 isolates a rectangular frame in the box body 31, and the deionized air gun 34 is located in the rectangular frame. The deionized air gun 34 has two air outlet channels 341, and introduces the deionized air flow into the air guide cavity 310 in a centrally symmetrical manner. A plurality of air guide holes 311 are provided on the surface wall of the box body 31, which can guide the deionized air from the air guide cavity 310 to the PCB board on the fixture 20 to avoid static electricity on the PCB board. An air inlet 320 is provided on the cover plate 32 corresponding to the air inlet of the deionized air gun 34 to maintain smooth airflow.

[0060] In some embodiments, two pulleys 12 are rotatably mounted on the box body 31, and the drive motor 13 is fixed inside the box body 31. When in use, the drive motor 13 drives one of the pulleys 12 to rotate, driving the outer belt body 11 to transport the PCB board.

[0061] In combination with the above embodiments, by setting up a temporary storage and transfer device for PCB boards between workstations, the trouble of manual handling is reduced and the production efficiency is improved. The temporary storage and transfer device can be customized according to the layout of the production line, making full use of the space so that the PCB boards do not occupy additional space during the transportation process. At the same time, the risk of damage to the PCB boards caused by manual transportation is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. The temporary storage and transfer device can adapt to the transportation needs of PCB boards of different sizes and the temporary storage or transportation needs of PCB boards.

[0062] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0063] The above description of the implementation mode is not restrictive, and the drawings show only one of the implementation modes, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention, they should all fall within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A temporary storage and transfer device for PCB board testing, characterized in that: include: A channel box (001) is arranged between the workstation to be tested and the testing workstation, and is provided with a first window and a second window corresponding to the workstation to be tested and the testing workstation respectively; A transfer rack (002), arranged inside the channel box (001), for temporarily storing or transferring PCB boards; A sliding platform (003) is disposed between the transfer rack (002) and the channel box (001) and is used to adjust the position of the transfer rack (002) in the channel box (001); Air guide box plate (30); The transfer rack (002) comprises two groups of parallel conveyor belts (10), each group of the conveyor belts (10) is fixedly provided with a plurality of clamps (20), the clamps (20) are provided with clamping channels (200) for mounting the PCB board, and the clamps (20) are vertically fixed to the surface of the conveyor belts (10), and the conveyor belts (10) can drive the plurality of clamps (20) to cyclically move between the first window and the second window; The clamp (20) comprises a clamp frame (21) and two first elastic clamp strips (22) fixedly arranged in the clamp frame (21); a mounting groove (210) is provided on the inner side of the clamp frame (21); the two first elastic clamp strips (22) are symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove (210); and a clamping channel (200) for accommodating the PCB board is provided between the two first elastic clamp strips (22); The air guide box plate (30) is arranged on the outer side of the conveyor belt (10), and comprises a box plate body (31) and a cover plate (32) covering the box plate body (31); a partition plate (33) is provided at a middle position inside the box plate body (31); an air guide cavity (310) is provided between the partition plate (33) and the box plate body (31); a deionizing air gun (34) is fixedly installed inside the partition plate (33); The conveyor belt (10) comprises: The belt body (11) is arranged in a closed ring shape; Two pulleys (12) are respectively arranged at two ends of the belt body (11) and are used to drive the belt body (11) to move cyclically outside the pulleys (12); A driving motor (13), wherein an output end of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys (12) and is used to drive the pulley (12) to rotate; The belt body (11) comprises a base belt (111) and a plurality of equidistantly arranged clamp holders (112) fixed on the outer side wall of the base belt (111); the clamp (20) is fixed on the clamp holder (112); an airbag is provided between any two adjacent clamp holders (112); the airbag comprises a second airbag (114) and a first airbag (113) protruding toward the inside and outside of the base belt (111), respectively; and the first airbag (113) and the second airbag (114) are connected to each other; The distribution of the plurality of airbags includes a first area that is squeezed when in contact with the pulley (12) and a second area other than the first area; within the first area, the gas in the second airbag (114) is squeezed by the pulley (12) into the first airbag (113), so that the first airbag (113) supports the clamp holder (112) and keeps the clamp holder (112) perpendicular to the base belt (111).

2. The temporary storage and transfer device for PCB board testing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A clip (211) is fixedly provided at the end of the clamp frame (21), and a slot engaging with the clip (211) is provided on the clamp base (112), and the clamp frame (21) is mounted on the slot of the clamp base (112) via the clip (211).

3. The temporary storage and transfer device for PCB board testing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged second elastic clamps (23) are also provided in the clamp frame (21); along the entry direction of the PCB board, the second elastic clamps (23) are located at the rear side of the first elastic clamps (22); and the gap between the two second elastic clamps (23) is smaller than the gap between the two first elastic clamps (22); a pressure sensor (231) is provided inside the second elastic clamps (23); a warning light (24) is fixedly mounted on the clamp frame (21); the warning light (24) is electrically connected to the pressure sensor (231); and the warning light (24) is constructed so that when the pressure sensor (231) is pressurized, an electrical signal is sent to the warning light (24), so that the warning light (24) responds.

4. The temporary storage and transfer device for PCB board testing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The PCB board includes a first position and a second position in the clamp frame (21), and when the end of the PCB board is inserted into the clamping channel (200) and is only located on the inner side of the first elastic clamp strip (22), the PCB board is in the first position; when the end of the PCB board is inserted into the clamping channel (200) and is located on the inner side of the first elastic clamp strip (22) and the second elastic clamp strip (23), and when the prompt light (24) responds, the PCB board is in the second position; the PCB board before and after detection is respectively inserted in the first position and the second position.

5. The temporary storage and transfer device for PCB board testing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The output end of the deionizing air gun (34) is connected to the air guide cavity (310) through an air outlet channel (341), and an air guide hole (311) is provided on the side wall of the box plate body (31) corresponding to the air guide cavity (310), so that the air guide cavity (310) is connected to the area where the clamp (20) is located.

6. The temporary storage and transportation device for PCB board testing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The two pulleys (12) are rotatably mounted on the box plate body (31), and the drive motor (13) is fixed inside the box plate body (31).

7. The temporary storage and transportation device for PCB board testing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The sliding platform (003) comprises a support (031) and a sliding platform plate (032); the support (031) is fixed to the outer side of the air guide box plate (30), and the support (031) is slidably mounted on the sliding platform plate (032); and the spacing between the two groups of conveyor belts (10) can be adjusted along the sliding direction of the support (031); the sliding platform plate (032) is arranged in the channel box (001) and can slide in the channel box (001).

Citation Information

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