A plate positioning device for laser cutting machine and fully automatic laser cutting line

By designing a plate positioning device for laser cutting machines, and using components such as electric push rods to achieve automatic positioning and fixing of the plate, the problems of low production efficiency and inconsistent accuracy caused by traditional manual operations are solved, and efficient and accurate plate processing is achieved.

CN119077183BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04JINAN XINTIAN TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411396591.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional plate fixing method relies on manual operation, resulting in low production efficiency, inconsistent accuracy, and unstable residual material size, which increases the difficulty and cost of subsequent processing.

Method used

A plate positioning device for laser cutting machines is designed, and the automatic positioning and fixing of the plate is achieved through the coordinated work of electric push rods, synchronization components, connection components, distance adjustment components, lifting components and clamping components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid, accurate positioning and fixing of the board, improves production efficiency and accuracy, reduces costs, and can flexibly deal with different sizes of boards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the field of sheet processing equipment, and provides a sheet positioning device for a laser cutting machine and a fully automatic laser cutting line, including a placement rack, the lower plate of the placement rack is provided with two groups of first support plates and guide rods, the guide rods are slidably sleeved with symmetrical first bases, a first receiving plate is provided between the first bases of adjacent groups, a second receiving plate is fixedly connected to the first receiving plate, a holding frame is fixedly installed on the upper plate of the placement rack, a second slide groove is provided in the holding frame, a lifting assembly is provided on the inner wall of the second slide groove, and the lifting assembly is rotatably connected with a distance adjustment assembly, a support plate is fixedly connected to the lifting assembly, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate; the upper end of each second receiving plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods, and the other end of the connecting rods is matched and connected to a clamping assembly. The present invention has the advantages of simple structure, improved processing efficiency and precision, and can fix sheets of different sizes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of plate processing equipment, and in particular to a plate positioning device for a laser cutting machine and a full-automatic laser cutting line. Background Art

[0002] Fully automatic laser cutting line is an automated production line that integrates multiple devices. It usually includes key equipment such as unwinder, leveler, conveyor and laser cutting machine. These equipments realize the process of automatic loading, leveling, conveying and cutting of plates through sequential series connection and collaborative work. The main function of the plate positioning device is to ensure that the plate can be stably and accurately fixed on the cutting table during the laser cutting process.

[0003] The traditional method of fixing plates relies on workers to manually operate mechanical devices (such as rotating adjustment screws or bolts). Although this method has certain flexibility and adaptability, manual adjustment requires workers to spend more time and energy to accurately adjust the position of the clamp, especially when dealing with large plates or needing to change plates frequently. This fixing method will significantly reduce production efficiency, and manual operation is difficult to ensure that the accuracy of each adjustment is completely consistent, which may result in the remaining size of the plate after cutting being very different, which not only wastes materials, but also increases the difficulty and cost of subsequent processing (such as deburring, trimming, etc.). If the remaining materials cannot be effectively utilized, the company may need to purchase more raw materials to meet production needs, thereby increasing production costs.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a plate positioning device for a laser cutting machine and a fully automatic laser cutting line to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a plate positioning device for a laser cutting machine, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A plate positioning device for a laser cutting machine comprises a placement rack, a lower plate of the placement rack is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed first support plates, the plurality of first support plates are divided into two groups, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the plurality of first support plates in each group, two symmetrical first bases are slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the guide rods, a first receiving plate is fixedly connected between two first bases of adjacent groups, a synchronization component is cooperatively connected between the two first receiving plates, a second receiving plate is fixedly connected to the first receiving plates, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of one of the second receiving plates, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower plate of the placement rack through a pad, the lower plate of the placement rack is also fixedly connected to the second support plate, the second support plate is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft and the second The cam is secured to the first and second ends of the cams and are secured to a third end of the cams and are adapted to move the cams to actuate the rotation of the support frame.

[0008] According to a further technical solution, a thickness gauge and a width gauge are fixedly mounted on the holding frame, a controller is fixedly mounted on the placing frame, and the controller is electrically connected to the thickness gauge, the width gauge, the electric push rod and the distance adjustment assembly.

[0009] A further technical solution is that the synchronization component includes a first fixed shaft, a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate; the first fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the lower plate of the placement rack, the first rotating plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the first fixed shaft, both ends of the first rotating plate are rotatably connected to the second rotating plate, and the other end of the second rotating plate is rotatably connected to the first supporting plate.

[0010] A further technical solution is that the clamping assembly includes a second fixed shaft, a V-shaped plate, an outer shell, an abutment block, a first slide plate, a ring, a second base and a third rotating plate; the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second fixed shaft, the outer wall of the second fixed shaft is fixedly sleeved with a ring, the outer wall of the ring is fixedly connected to the second base, the outer wall of the second fixed shaft is also rotatably sleeved with two V-shaped plates symmetrically distributed about the ring, each of the upper side support plates of the V-shaped plates is fixedly connected with a symmetrically distributed first slide plate, an abutment block is slidably connected between the four first slide plates, and one end of the abutment block is rotatably connected to the third rotating plate, and the other end of the third rotating plate is rotatably connected to the second base.

[0011] A further technical solution is that the connecting assembly includes a fourth rotating plate, a first sliding groove, a return plate, a rack and a first gear; the lower plate of the placement rack is provided with a first sliding groove, the inner wall of the first sliding groove is slidably connected with a return plate, the inner wall of the return plate is fixedly provided with a rack, the side of the return plate is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating plate, and the other end of the fourth rotating plate is rotatably connected to the second supporting plate; one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed and connected to the rack.

[0012] A further technical solution is that the distance adjustment component includes a sleeve, a connecting column, a first connecting block, a tooth groove, a placement block and a second gear; the inner wall of the sleeve is slidably connected to two first connecting blocks, the two first connecting blocks are staggered with each other, the first connecting blocks are each provided with a tooth groove, one end of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to a connecting column, when the connecting column enters the inner wall of the sleeve, the outer wall of the connecting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, one of the connecting columns is rotatably connected to the fifth rotating plate, and the other connecting column is rotatably connected to the lifting assembly; the inner wall of the sleeve is also fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed placement blocks, a motor is fixedly installed on the placement block, and the motor is electrically connected to a controller, the drive shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a second gear, and the second gear is respectively meshed with the two tooth grooves.

[0013] A further technical solution is that the lifting assembly includes a first slider, a first inclined slot, a slide rod, a second slider, a second connecting block and a second inclined slot; the first slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slot, the first slider is provided with a first inclined slot, and the inner wall of the first inclined slot is slidably connected to the slide rod; second inclined slots are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the second slot, and the inner walls of the second inclined slots are slidably connected to the second slider, one end of one of the second sliders is fixedly connected to the second connecting block, and the lower end of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0014] A fully automatic laser cutting line includes an unwinder, a leveler, a conveyor, a base plate, a three-axis linkage frame and a laser cutting machine; the unwinder, the leveler and the conveyor are arranged in sequence, a plate positioning device is placed on the base plate, a three-axis linkage frame is also arranged on the base plate, and a laser cutting machine is fixedly installed on the three-axis linkage frame.

[0015] The present invention drives the second supporting plate to move by an electric push rod, controls the two first supporting plates to approach or move away from each other by a synchronization component, drives the first rotating shaft to rotate by the cooperation of the second supporting plate and the connecting component, assists in pushing the lifting component to move by the distance adjustment component, drives the supporting plate to rise and fall by the lifting component, fixes the upper end surface of the plate by a pressing plate, fixes the edge of the clamped plate by the cooperation of a plurality of the clamping components, measures the size of the plate by the cooperation of a thickness gauge and a width gauge, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient maintenance, improved efficiency, increased accuracy, reduced cost, and the ability to flexibly cope with plates of different sizes.

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of part of the structure in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle part;

[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mid-distance adjustment component;

[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional three-dimensional structure;

[0023] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle clamping assembly;

[0024] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fully automatic laser cutting line of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, the placing frame; 2, the first supporting plate; 3, the electric push rod; 4, the guide rod; 5, the first base; 6, the first receiving plate; 7, the second receiving plate; 8, the synchronization component; 81, the first fixed axis; 82, the first rotating plate; 83, the second rotating plate; 9, the connecting rod; 10, the clamping component; 101, the second fixed axis; 102, the V-shaped plate; 103, the outer shell; 104, the abutment block; 105, the first slide plate; 106, the collar; 107, the second base; 108, the third rotating plate; 11, the connecting component; 111, the fourth rotating plate; 112, the first slide groove; 113, the return plate; 114, the rack; 115, the first gear; 12, the distance adjustment Assembly; 121, sleeve; 122, connecting column; 123, first connecting block; 124, tooth groove; 125, placement block; 126, second gear; 13, support plate; 14, pressure plate; 15, cutting table; 16, first rotating shaft; 17, second support plate; 18, holding frame; 19, second slide groove; 20, lifting assembly; 201, first slider; 202, first inclined slide groove; 203, slide rod; 204, second slider; 205, second connecting block; 206, second inclined slide groove; 21, fifth rotating plate; 22, unwinding machine; 23, leveling machine; 24, conveyor; 25, bottom plate; 26, three-axis linkage frame; 27, laser cutting machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0029] like Figure 1-9As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a plate positioning device for a laser cutting machine, comprising a placing rack 1 and a cutting table 15, wherein the upper plate of the placing rack 1 is fixedly provided with a cutting table 15, wherein the cutting table 15 is used to place plates, wherein the lower plate of the placing rack 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed first supporting plates 2, wherein the plurality of first supporting plates 2 are divided into two groups, wherein a guide rod 4 is fixedly connected between the plurality of first supporting plates 2 in each group, wherein the outer wall of the guide rod 4 is slidably sleeved with two symmetrical first bases 5, wherein a first receiving plate 6 is fixedly connected between two first bases 5 of adjacent groups, wherein a synchronization component 8 is cooperatively connected between the two first receiving plates 6, wherein the synchronization component 8 is used to control the relative movement of the two first receiving plates 6, wherein a second receiving plate 7 is fixedly connected to the first receiving plate 6, wherein an electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the side of one of the second receiving plates 7, and wherein the electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the lower plate of the placing rack 1 through a pad (not marked in the figure), wherein a second supporting plate 17 is also fixedly connected to the lower plate of the placing rack 1, wherein a first rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the second supporting plate 17, A connecting assembly 11 is provided between one end of the first rotating shaft 16 and the second receiving plate 7, and the connecting assembly 11 drives the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate by cooperating with the second receiving plate 7. The other end of the first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to a fifth rotating plate 21. A pressing frame 18 is fixedly installed on the upper plate of the placement rack 1. A second slide groove 19 is provided in the pressing frame 18. A lifting assembly 20 is provided on the inner wall of the second slide groove 19, and a distance adjustment assembly 1 is rotatably connected between the lifting assembly 20 and the fifth rotating plate 21. 2, the distance adjustment component 12 is used to assist in pushing the lifting component 20 to move, and the lifting component 20 is also fixedly connected to a support plate 13, and the lifting component 20 is used to drive the support plate 13 to rise and fall, and the lower end of the support plate 13 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 14, and the pressing plate 14 is used to fix the upper end surface of the plate; the upper end of each of the second receiving plates 7 is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods 9, and the other end of the connecting rods 9 is matched with a clamping component 10, and the plurality of clamping components 10 fix and clamp the edge of the plate by mutual cooperation.

[0030] Furthermore, the first base 5, the first receiving plate 6 and the second receiving plate 7 are an integrated structure.

[0031] Furthermore, a thickness gauge (not shown in the figure) and a width gauge (not shown in the figure) are fixedly mounted on the holding frame 18, a controller (not shown in the figure) is fixedly mounted on the placing frame 1, and the controller is electrically connected to the thickness gauge, the width gauge, the electric push rod 3 and the distance adjustment component 12, and the thickness gauge measures the size of the plate by cooperating with the width gauge.

[0032] In the embodiment of the present invention, the second receiving plate 7 is pushed to move by the electric push rod 3, the two first receiving plates 6 are controlled to move closer to or farther away from each other by the synchronization component 8, the first rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the second receiving plate 7 and the connecting component 11, the lifting component 20 is assisted to move by the distance adjustment component 12, the support plate 13 is driven to rise and fall by the lifting component 20, the upper end surface of the plate is fixed by the pressing plate 14, the edge of the clamped plate is fixed by the cooperation of the multiple clamping components 10, and the size of the plate is measured by the cooperation of the thickness gauge and the width gauge. The structure is simple, maintenance is convenient, efficiency is improved, accuracy is improved, cost is reduced, and the effect of being able to flexibly cope with plates of different sizes can be achieved.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the synchronization component 8 includes a first fixed shaft 81, a first rotating plate 82 and a second rotating plate 83; the first fixed shaft 81 is fixedly connected to the lower plate of the placement rack 1, the first rotating plate 82 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the first fixed shaft 81, both ends of the first rotating plate 82 are rotatably connected to the second rotating plate 83, and the other end of the second rotating plate 83 is rotatably connected to the first receiving plate 6.

[0034] During specific application, the electric push rod 3 extends, and then the electric push rod 3 pushes the second supporting plate 7 to move, and then the second supporting plate 7 drives the first supporting plate 6 to move, and then the first supporting plate 6 drives the first rotating plate 82 to rotate around the first fixed axis 81 through the second rotating plate 83, and then the first rotating plate 82 drives the corresponding first supporting plate 6 to move through the second rotating plate 83 at the other end, and then the first supporting plate 6 drives the corresponding second supporting plate 7 to move, so that the two second supporting plates 7 are close to each other.

[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the clamping assembly 10 includes a second fixed shaft 101, a V-shaped plate 102, a shell 103, an abutment block 104, a first slide plate 105, a ring 106, a second base 107 and a third rotating plate 108; the end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the second fixed shaft 101, the outer wall of the second fixed shaft 101 is fixedly sleeved with a ring 106, the outer wall of the ring 106 is fixedly connected with the second base 107, the outer wall of the second fixed shaft 101 is also rotatably sleeved with two V-shaped plates 102 symmetrically distributed about the ring 106, each of the upper side support plates of the V-shaped plate 102 is fixedly connected with a symmetrically distributed first slide plate 105, the four first slide plates 105 are slidably connected with an abutment block 104, and one end of the abutment block 104 is rotatably connected to the third rotating plate 108, and the other end of the third rotating plate 108 is rotatably connected to the second base 107.

[0036] During specific application, the second supporting plate 7 drives the connecting rods 9 on both sides to approach each other, and then the connecting rods 9 respectively drive the corresponding second fixed shafts 101 to approach the plate until the lower support plate of the V-shaped plate 102 abuts against the side of the plate. As the second fixed shafts 101 on both sides continue to approach each other, the side of the plate pushes the lower support plate of the V-shaped plate 102 to rotate counterclockwise around the second fixed shaft 101, and the upper support plate of the V-shaped plate 102 rotates counterclockwise synchronously. The upper support plate of the V-shaped plate 102 synchronously drives the abutment block 104 to rotate counterclockwise around the second fixed shaft 101, and the second base 107 synchronously drives the abutment block 104 to slide outward along the first slide plate 105 through the third rotating plate 108 until it abuts against the upper end of the edge of the plate.

[0037] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the connecting assembly 11 includes a fourth rotating plate 111, a first sliding groove 112, a return plate 113, a rack 114 and a first gear 115; the lower plate of the placement rack 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 112, the inner wall of the first sliding groove 112 is slidably connected with the return plate 113, the inner wall of the return plate 113 is fixedly provided with a rack 114, the side of the return plate 113 is rotatably connected with the fourth rotating plate 111, and the other end of the fourth rotating plate 111 is rotatably connected to the second receiving plate 7; one end of the first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved with the first gear 115, and the first gear 115 is meshedly connected to the rack 114.

[0038] In specific application, the second receiving plate 7 moves inward, and then the second receiving plate 7 drives the return plate 113 to slide on the inner wall of the first slide groove 112 through the fourth rotating plate 111, and then the return plate 113 drives the first gear 115 to rotate clockwise through the rack 114, and then the first gear 115 drives the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate clockwise.

[0039] like Figure 4-6 As shown, the pitch adjustment assembly 12 includes a sleeve 121, a connecting column 122, a first connecting block 123, a tooth groove 124, a placement block 125 and a second gear 126; the inner wall of the sleeve 121 is slidably connected to two first connecting blocks 123, the two first connecting blocks 123 are staggered with each other, the first connecting blocks 123 are each provided with a tooth groove 124, one end of the first connecting block 123 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 122, and when the connecting column 122 enters the inner wall of the sleeve 121, the connecting column 12 The outer wall of the sleeve 121 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 121, one of the connecting posts 122 is rotatably connected to the fifth rotating plate 21, and the other connecting post 122 is rotatably connected to the lifting assembly 20; the inner wall of the sleeve 121 is also fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed placement blocks 125, on which a motor (not marked in the figure) is fixedly mounted, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller, and the driving shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 126, and the second gear 126 is respectively meshed and connected with the two tooth grooves 124.

[0040] In specific application, the motor drives the second gear 126 to rotate, and then the second gear 126 drives the two first connecting blocks 123 to move relative to each other through the tooth groove 124, and then the first connecting blocks 123 respectively drive the two connecting columns 122 to move relative to each other, thereby pushing the lifting assembly 20 to move.

[0041] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the lifting assembly 20 includes a first slider 201, a first inclined slot 202, a slide rod 203, a second slider 204, a second connecting block 205 and a second inclined slot 206; the first slider 201 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slot 19, the first slider 201 is provided with a first inclined slot 202, and the inner wall of the first inclined slot 202 is slidably connected to the slide rod 203; second inclined slots 206 are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the second slot 19, and the inner walls of the second inclined slots 206 are slidably connected to the second slider 204, one end of one of the second sliders 204 is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 205, and the lower end of the second connecting block 205 is fixedly connected to the support plate 13.

[0042] In specific applications, when the connecting column 122 pushes the first slider 201 to slide inward along the inner wall of the second slide groove 19, the first slider 201 pushes the slide rod 203 to slide downward along the inner wall of the first inclined slide groove 202 through the cooperation of the first inclined slide groove 202 and the second inclined slide groove 206, and the second slider 204 slides downward along the inner wall of the second inclined slide groove 206 synchronously, and then the second slider 204 drives the second connecting block 205 to move, and then the second connecting block 205 drives the pressure plate 14 to abut the upper end surface of the plate through the support plate 13.

[0043] like Fig. 9 As shown, a fully automatic laser cutting line of the present invention includes an unwinder 22, a leveler 23, a conveyor 24, a base plate 25, a three-axis linkage frame 26 and a laser cutting machine 27; the unwinder 22, the leveler 23 and the conveyor 24 are placed in sequence, the base plate 25 is provided with the above-mentioned plate positioning device, the base plate 25 is also provided with a three-axis linkage frame 26, and the laser cutting machine 27 is fixedly installed on the three-axis linkage frame 26.

[0044] Specifically, the unwinder 22 is used to unwind the rolled sheet from the storage position and send it to the subsequent leveling machine 23. The leveling machine 23 is used to level the released sheet to eliminate the bending and deformation of the sheet during transportation and storage. The conveyor 24 transports the leveled sheet to the sheet positioning device for precise positioning, and performs high-precision laser cutting operations on the positioned sheet.

[0045] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the plate is conveyed to the cutting table 15, the thickness gauge and the width gauge cooperate to measure the size of the plate and convey it to the controller, which controls the electric push rod 3 to extend, and then the electric push rod 3 pushes the second receiving plate 7 to move, and then the second receiving plate 7 drives the first receiving plate 6 to move, and then the first receiving plate 6 drives the first rotating plate 82 to rotate around the first fixed axis 81 through the second rotating plate 83, and then the first rotating plate 82 drives the corresponding first receiving plate 6 to move through the second rotating plate 83 at the other end, and then the first receiving plate 6 drives the corresponding second receiving plate 7 to move, so that The two second receiving plates 7 are brought close to each other, and the second receiving plates 7 drive the connecting rods 9 on both sides to approach each other, and then the connecting rods 9 respectively drive the corresponding second fixed shafts 101 to approach the plate, until the lower side support plate of the V-shaped plate 102 abuts against the side of the plate, and as the second fixed shafts 101 on both sides continue to approach each other, the side of the plate pushes the lower side support plate of the V-shaped plate 102 to rotate counterclockwise around the second fixed shaft 101, and the upper side support plate of the V-shaped plate 102 rotates counterclockwise synchronously, and the upper side support plate of the V-shaped plate 102 synchronously drives the abutment block 104 to rotate counterclockwise around the second fixed shaft 101 The needle rotates, and the second base 107 synchronously drives the abutment block 104 to slide outward along the first slide plate 105 through the third rotating plate 108 until it abuts the upper end of the edge of the plate; the second receiving plate 7 synchronously drives the return plate 113 to slide on the inner wall of the first slide groove 112 through the fourth rotating plate 111, and then the return plate 113 drives the first gear 115 to rotate clockwise through the rack 114, and then the first gear 115 drives the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate clockwise, and then the first rotating shaft 16 drives the fifth rotating plate 21 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 16, and then the fifth rotating plate 21 is adjusted. The distance assembly 12 drives the first slider 201 to slide inward along the inner wall of the second slide slot 19, and the first slider 201 pushes the slide bar 203 to slide downward along the inner wall of the first inclined slide slot 202 by means of the cooperation between the first inclined slide slot 202 and the second inclined slide slot 206, and the second slider 204 simultaneously slides downward along the inner wall of the second inclined slide slot 206, and then the second slider 204 drives the second connecting block 205 to move, and then the second connecting block 205 drives the pressing plate 14 to abut against the upper end surface of the plate through the support plate 13, and then controls the three-axis linkage frame 26 and the laser cutting machine 27 to cooperate in cutting the plate. In addition, when the controller controls the extension of the electric push rod 3, the controller motor drives the second gear 126 to rotate, and then the second gear 126 drives the two first connecting blocks 123 to move relative to each other through the tooth groove 124, and then the first connecting blocks 123 respectively drive the two connecting columns 122 to move relative to each other, thereby pushing the lifting assembly 20 to move a certain distance, so that the pressing plate 14 and the clamping assembly 10 can fix the plate synchronously.

[0046] The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plate positioning device for a laser cutting machine, comprising a placement rack, characterized in that: The lower plate of the placement rack is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed first support plates, the plurality of first support plates are divided into two groups, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the plurality of first support plates in each group, two symmetrical first bases are slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the guide rods, a first receiving plate is fixedly connected between the two first bases of adjacent groups, a synchronization component is cooperatively connected between the two first receiving plates, the first receiving plates are fixedly connected with the second receiving plates, one of the second receiving plates is fixedly connected with an electric push rod on the side surface, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower plate of the placement rack through a pad, the lower plate of the placement rack is also fixedly connected with the second support plate, the second support plate is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft, and a The cam is secured to the upper and lower ends of the second support plates and are easily movable, and the movable frame is easily moved by the movable frame being easily moved.

2. The plate positioning device for a laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thickness gauge and a width gauge are fixedly arranged on the holding frame, a controller is fixedly installed on the placing frame, and the controller is electrically connected to the thickness gauge, the width gauge, the electric push rod and the distance adjustment component.

3. The plate positioning device for a laser cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The synchronization assembly includes a first fixed shaft, a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate; A first fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the lower plate of the placement rack, a first rotating plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the first fixed shaft, both ends of the first rotating plate are rotatably connected to second rotating plates, and the other end of the second rotating plate is rotatably connected to the first receiving plate.

4. The plate positioning device for a laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a second fixed shaft, a V-shaped plate, a housing, an abutment block, a first slide plate, a collar, a second base and a third rotating plate; The end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a second fixed shaft, a ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second fixed shaft, and a second base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring. The outer wall of the second fixed shaft is also rotatably sleeved with two V-shaped plates symmetrically distributed about the ring, and each of the upper side support plates of the V-shaped plates is fixedly connected with a symmetrically distributed first slide plate, and an abutment block is slidably connected between the four first slide plates, and one end of the abutment block is rotatably connected to a third rotating plate, and the other end of the third rotating plate is rotatably connected to the second base.

5. The plate positioning device for a laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a fourth rotating plate, a first sliding groove, a return plate, a rack and a first gear; The lower plate of the placement rack is provided with a first slide groove, the inner wall of the first slide groove is slidably connected with a return plate, the inner wall of the return plate is fixedly provided with a rack, the side of the return plate is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating plate, and the other end of the fourth rotating plate is rotatably connected to the second supporting plate; one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed and connected to the rack.

6. The plate positioning device for a laser cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pitch adjustment assembly includes a sleeve, a connecting column, a first connecting block, a tooth groove, a placement block and a second gear; The inner wall of the sleeve is slidably connected to two first connecting blocks, the two first connecting blocks are staggered with each other, and the first connecting blocks are each provided with a tooth groove. One end of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to a connecting column. When the connecting column enters the inner wall of the sleeve, the outer wall of the connecting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, one of the connecting columns is rotatably connected to the fifth rotating plate, and the other connecting column is rotatably connected to the lifting component; the inner wall of the sleeve is also fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed placement blocks, a motor is fixedly installed on the placement block, and the motor is electrically connected to a controller, and the driving shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a second gear, and the second gear is respectively meshed with the two tooth grooves.

7. The plate positioning device for a laser cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a first sliding block, a first inclined sliding groove, a sliding rod, a second sliding block, a second connecting block and a second inclined sliding groove; The first sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove, a first inclined sliding groove is provided on the first sliding block, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first inclined sliding groove; second inclined sliding grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the second sliding groove, and the inner walls of the second inclined sliding grooves are slidably connected to second sliding blocks, one end of one of the second sliding blocks is fixedly connected to a second connecting block, and the lower end of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the support plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Board positioning device used for laser cutter and fully-automatic laser cutting line

    CN110560934A

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