Bentonite-containing raw material positioning and adding device for preparation of thickening type concrete
The raw material positioning and adding device addresses pipe clogging and uneven mixing in thickening concrete by using a motor-driven transmission system and elastic rubber balls to distribute and dry materials uniformly, improving mixing efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411458537.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing devices for adding concrete raw materials to thickening concrete mixtures face issues such as pipe clogging, uneven mixing, and moisture-related clumping, which affect the mixing efficiency and stability of the concrete.
A raw material positioning and adding device with a motor-driven transmission system, spiral blades, and elastic rubber balls to evenly distribute and dry concrete raw materials, ensuring uniform mixing and preventing agglomeration.
The device ensures uniform distribution and drying of concrete raw materials, enhancing mixing efficiency and stability by preventing clumping and ensuring even dispersion.
Smart Images

Figure CN119077955A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of raw material adding devices, in particular to a raw material positioning adding device for preparing thickening type concrete containing bentonite. Background Art
[0002] Bentonite-containing thickening concrete refers to concrete in which a certain amount of bentonite is added to the components of conventional concrete. Bentonite has good water absorption and expansion properties and thixotropy, and can increase the viscosity and stability of the concrete mixture.
[0003] At present, a device for adding concrete raw materials is usually used in the preparation process of thickening concrete. However, the addition of concrete raw materials is usually done by directly injecting the raw materials into a mixing barrel through a feed pipe, and then stirring and mixing them through a stirring rod. This method may cause the feed pipe to be clogged due to excessive material discharge when the raw materials are added, and direct addition during the discharge may cause uneven subsequent stirring, affecting the mixing effect. Moreover, the concrete also needs to maintain a certain degree of dryness during the injection and addition process. Excessive moisture may cause the concrete to clump. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a raw material positioning and adding device for thickening concrete preparation containing bentonite. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening concrete containing bentonite.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening concrete containing bentonite, comprising a barrel body, a support frame with four hollow sides fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a transmission rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the transmission rod penetrates the support frame and extends to the bottom end of the barrel body, two stirring rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the transmission rod wall, the transmission rod wall is located in the support frame and is fixedly connected to a first transmission gear, a reciprocating thread is provided on the upper end of the transmission rod wall, and the transmission rod is threadedly connected to a lifting rod arranged in a cross shape through the reciprocating thread, a plurality of rotating rods are fixedly connected to the transmission rod wall near the lower end of the reciprocating thread, and a first elastic rubber ball is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the plurality of rotating rods; A plurality of feed pipes are fixedly embedded through the top of the barrel body, a plurality of feed pipes are rotatably connected with a swivel on the top, a plurality of the swivel outer walls are fixedly connected with a second transmission gear, and the second transmission gear is meshed with the first transmission gear, a plurality of feed pipe outer walls are slidably connected with a lifting ring, and the lifting ring is fixedly connected to the lifting rod, a plurality of lifting ring inner surfaces are fixedly connected with sliding rods at both ends, a U-shaped connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the lifting ring, a lifting plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of one ends of the two connecting rings, a circular groove is provided on the outer wall of the lifting plate, and a circular groove is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove Ring, the outer wall of the circular ring is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, a first support rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of several rotating rings, a second support rod is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the inner walls of several feeding pipes, the bottom of the first support rod is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second support rod, the rotating rod wall is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, the spiral surface of the spiral blade is fixedly connected with a plurality of convex strips, a threaded opening is provided on the middle surface of the support rod at the upper end, the inner wall of the threaded opening is threadedly connected with a rotating block, the bottom of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a drying rod, and the side wall of the rotating rod is embedded with a plurality of filter screens in the gap between the spiral blades.
[0006] Specifically, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the barrel body, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting ring, and a feeding pipe is fixedly embedded in one side of the bottom of the barrel body.
[0007] Specifically, the top ends of several of the feed pipes are clamped inside the bottom end of the swivel.
[0008] Specifically, outer walls at both ends of a plurality of the feed pipes are provided with slide grooves, and the slide bars are all stuck in the slide grooves.
[0009] Specifically, the tops of several of the rotating plates are arranged in a conical shape, and the outer surfaces of the rotating plates are adapted to the inner diameter of the bottom end of the feed pipe. Several second elastic rubber balls distributed in a circular array are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the rotating plates, and the second elastic rubber balls are in conflict with the first elastic rubber balls.
[0010] Specifically, a receiving groove is provided inside the rotating rod, and the drying rod is located inside the receiving groove.
[0011] Specifically, the upper ends of the surfaces of the rotating blocks are provided with textures.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) The raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening concrete containing bentonite described in the present invention drives the transmission rod through the motor, and then drives the spiral blade to rotate and convey the concrete raw material through the linkage and cooperation of the first transmission gear, the second transmission gear, the rotating ring, the support rod and the rotating rod. At this time, through the setting of the drying rod and a plurality of filter screens, the concrete raw material can be dried in the process of being conveyed downward, so as to prevent the concrete raw material from being damp and agglomerated and affecting the stirring effect.
[0013] (2) The raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening type concrete containing bentonite described in the present invention can make the rotating plate reciprocate up and down by setting a support rod, a reciprocating thread, a lifting rod, a lifting ring, a connecting ring, a lifting plate, and a rotating plate, and then drive the first elastic rubber ball through the rotating rod. Since the first elastic rubber ball conflicts with the second elastic rubber ball, the second elastic rubber ball will drive the rotating plate to rotate. Several rotating plates rotate synchronously to evenly sprinkle the material inside the barrel, so that the subsequent mixing of the concrete raw materials is more uniform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening concrete containing bentonite provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a barrel of a raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening concrete containing bentonite provided by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of a barrel of a raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening concrete containing bentonite provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a feed pipe of a raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening concrete containing bentonite provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of a lifting ring of a raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening concrete containing bentonite provided by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the spiral blade structure of a raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening concrete containing bentonite provided by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the separation structure of the rotating rod and the rotating block at the bottom of the frame of a raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening concrete containing bentonite provided by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of position A of a raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening concrete containing bentonite provided by the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1. barrel; 11. mounting ring; 12. support leg; 13. feed pipe; 2. support frame; 21. motor; 201. reciprocating thread; 22. transmission rod; 23. stirring rod; 24. first transmission gear; 25. lifting rod; 26. rotating rod; 27. first elastic rubber ball; 3. feed pipe; 301. slide groove; 31. rotating ring; 32. second transmission gear; 33. lifting ring; 34. slide rod; 35. connecting ring; 36. rotating plate; 306. circular groove; 37. second elastic rubber ball; 38. circular ring; 39. lifting plate; 4. first support rod; 411. second support rod; 41. rotating rod; 42. spiral blade; 43. convex strip; 44. filter screen; 401. threaded mouth; 402. receiving groove; 5. rotating block; 51. texture; 52. drying rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0018] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening concrete containing bentonite described in the present invention comprises a barrel body 1, a support frame 2 with four hollow sides fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body 1, a motor 21 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, a transmission rod 22 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21, and the transmission rod 22 penetrates the support frame 2 and extends to the bottom end of the barrel body 1, two stirring rods 23 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the rod wall of the transmission rod 22, the rod wall of the transmission rod 22 is located in the support frame 2 and is fixedly connected to a first transmission gear 24, a reciprocating thread 201 is provided on the upper end of the rod wall of the transmission rod 22, and the transmission rod 22 is threadedly connected to a lifting rod 25 arranged in a cross shape through the reciprocating thread 201, a plurality of rotating rods 26 are fixedly connected to the rod wall of the transmission rod 22 near the lower end of the reciprocating thread 201, and a first elastic rubber ball 27 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the plurality of rotating rods 26; A plurality of feed pipes 3 are fixedly embedded through the top of the barrel body 1, a plurality of feed pipes 3 are rotatably connected with a swivel 31 on the top, a plurality of swivel 31 outer walls are fixedly connected with a second transmission gear 32, and the second transmission gear 32 is meshed with the first transmission gear 24, a plurality of feed pipes 3 are slidably connected with a lifting ring 33 on the outer walls, and the lifting ring 33 is fixedly connected with the lifting rod 25, a plurality of lifting rings 33 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 34 at both ends of the inner surfaces, a U-shaped connecting ring 35 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the lifting ring 33, a lifting plate 39 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of one end of the two connecting rings 35, a circular groove 306 is provided on the outer wall of the lifting plate 39, a circular groove 306 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 306 The outer wall of the circular ring 38 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 36, a first support rod 4 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of several rotating rings 31, a second support rod 411 is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the inner walls of several feeding pipes 3, a rotating rod 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support rod 4, and the rotating rod 41 is rotatably connected to the second support rod 411, a spiral blade 42 is fixedly connected to the rod wall of the rotating rod 41, and a plurality of convex strips 43 are fixedly connected to the spiral surface of the spiral blade 42, a threaded opening 401 is provided on the middle surface of the upper end support rod 4, a rotating block 5 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded opening 401, a drying rod 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 5, and a plurality of filter screens 44 are embedded in the gap between the spiral blades 42 on the side wall of the rotating rod 41
[0019] Specifically, a mounting ring 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the barrel body 1 , a plurality of supporting legs 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting ring 11 , a feeding pipe 13 is fixedly embedded in one side of the bottom of the barrel body 1 , and the mounting ring 11 supports the barrel body 1 through the plurality of supporting legs 12 .
[0020] Specifically, the top ends of the plurality of feed pipes 3 are clamped inside the bottom end of the rotating ring 31 , and the rotating ring 31 can rotate along the top ends of the feed pipes 3 .
[0021] Specifically, outer walls at both ends of the plurality of feed pipes 3 are provided with slide grooves 301 , and the slide rods 34 are all stuck in the slide grooves 301 . The slide grooves 301 can limit the slide rods 34 , and the slide rods 34 will slide along the inside of the slide grooves 301 .
[0022] Specifically, the tops of the several rotating plates 36 are all arranged in a cone shape, and the outer surfaces of the rotating plates 36 are adapted to the inner diameter of the bottom end of the feeding tube 3. The outer surfaces of the rotating plates 36 are fixedly connected with several second elastic rubber balls 37 distributed in a circle array, and the second elastic rubber balls 37 are in conflict with the first elastic rubber balls 27. The first elastic rubber balls 27 rotate and contact the second elastic rubber balls 37, and then the second elastic rubber balls 37 drive the rotating plates 36 to rotate.
[0023] Specifically, a receiving groove 402 is provided inside the rotating rod 41, and a drying rod 52 is located inside the receiving groove 402. The drying rod 52 continuously dries the concrete through a plurality of filter screens 44 to prevent the concrete from being too wet and agglomerated during the process of adding raw materials.
[0024] Specifically, the upper end of the surface of the rotating block 5 is provided with lines 51 , and a plurality of lines 51 can increase the friction force of the rotating block 5 .
[0025] When in use, firstly, concrete raw materials are injected into the inside of several feeding pipes 3, and then the motor 21 is started to drive the transmission rod 22 to rotate, and the transmission rod 22 will drive the first transmission gear 24, and the first transmission gear 24 will mesh with several second transmission gears 32, and the second transmission gear 32 will drive the swivel 31 to rotate along the top of the feeding pipe 3, and the rotation of the swivel 31 will drive the rotating rod 41 to rotate through the support rods 4 arranged at the upper and lower ends, and then the rotating rod 41 drives the spiral blade 42 to rotate, and then the concrete raw materials will be transported to the lower end along the spiral blade 42. In the process of the concrete raw materials being transported downward, several filters 44 of the drying rod 52 can transfer heat to the spiral blade 42, and then the material can be continuously dried to avoid excessive moisture and agglomeration during the process of adding the raw materials, and the several convex strips 43 arranged at the top of the spiral blade 42 can increase the friction between the concrete raw materials, and the several convex strips 43 greatly increase the surface area of the blade, so that the concrete raw materials can be transported to the lower end. During the stirring process, it can fully contact with more materials, which is helpful to homogenize the materials. At the same time, the transmission rod 22 drives the lifting rod 25 to move downward through the reciprocating thread 201, and the lifting rod 25 will drive the lifting ring 33. The lifting ring 33 drives the lifting plate 39 downward through the connecting ring 35, and the lifting plate 39 will drive the rotating plate 36 to move downward synchronously. When the first elastic rubber ball 27 rotates and contacts the second elastic rubber ball 37, the first elastic rubber ball 27 will be driven to rotate through the transmission rod 22, and then the second elastic rubber ball 37 will drive the rotating plate 36 to rotate, and the rotating plate 36 will slide along the inside of the circular groove 306 through the circular ring 38. The concrete raw materials on the top of the rotating plate 36 will rotate and discharge, so that the feeding process is more uniform. At this time, the transmission rod 22 drives the stirring rod 23 to make the mixing of the materials more sufficient and uniform. When the drying rod 52 needs to be replaced, the rotating block 5 is rotated to take out and replace it.
[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening concrete containing bentonite, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: The barrel body (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2) with four hollow sides, the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (21), the output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (22), and the transmission rod (22) penetrates the support frame (2) and extends to the bottom end of the barrel body (1), two stirring rods (23) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the rod wall of the transmission rod (22), the rod wall of the transmission rod (22) is located in the support frame (2) and is fixedly connected to a first transmission gear (24), the upper end of the rod wall of the transmission rod (22) is provided with a reciprocating thread (201), and the transmission rod (22) is threadedly connected to a lifting rod (25) arranged in a cross shape through the reciprocating thread (201), and the rod wall of the transmission rod (22) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating rods (26) near the lower end of the reciprocating thread (201), and the top of one end of each of the plurality of rotating rods (26) is fixedly connected to a first elastic rubber ball (27); A plurality of feed pipes (3) are fixedly embedded in the top of the barrel body (1), and a plurality of the feed pipes (3) are rotatably connected to a rotating ring (31) at the top, and a plurality of the rotating rings (31) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of the feeding pipes (3), and the second transmission gear (32) is meshingly connected to the first transmission gear (24), and a plurality of the feed pipes (3) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the plurality of the feeding pipes (3), and the lifting rings (33) are fixedly connected to the lifting rod (25), and the inner surfaces of the plurality of the lifting rings (33) are fixedly connected to sliding rods (34), and the outer walls of both sides of the lifting rings (33) are fixedly connected to a U-shaped connecting ring (35), and a lifting plate (39) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of one end of the two connecting rings (35), and the outer walls of the lifting plates (39) are provided with circular grooves (306), and the inner walls of the circular grooves (306) are slidably connected to a circular ring (38), The outer wall of the circular ring (38) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (36); the inner walls of a plurality of rotating rings (31) are fixedly connected to a first support rod (4); the lower ends of the inner walls of a plurality of feeding pipes (3) are fixedly connected to a second support rod (411); the bottom of the first support rod (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (41), and the rotating rod (41) is rotatably connected to the second support rod (411); the wall of the rotating rod (41) is fixedly connected to a spiral blade (42); the spiral surface of the spiral blade (42) is fixedly connected to a plurality of convex strips (43); a threaded opening (401) is provided on the middle surface of the support rod (4) at the upper end; a rotating block (5) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded opening (401); a drying rod (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block (5); and a plurality of filter screens (44) are embedded in the side wall of the rotating rod (41) at the gap between the spiral blades (42).
2. The raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening type concrete containing bentonite according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting ring (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the barrel body (1), a plurality of supporting legs (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting ring (11), and a feed pipe (13) is fixedly embedded in one side of the bottom of the barrel body (1).
3. The raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening type concrete containing bentonite according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the plurality of feed pipes (3) are clamped inside the bottom end of the rotating ring (31).
4. The raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening type concrete containing bentonite according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of both ends of the plurality of feed pipes (3) are provided with slide grooves (301), and the slide rods (34) are all clamped in the slide grooves (301).
5. The raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening type concrete containing bentonite according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the plurality of rotating plates (36) are all arranged in a conical shape, and the outer surfaces of the rotating plates (36) are all adapted to the inner diameter of the bottom end of the feed pipe (3). The outer surfaces of the rotating plates (36) are all fixedly connected to a plurality of second elastic rubber balls (37) distributed in a circle array, and the second elastic rubber balls (37) are all in contact with the first elastic rubber balls (27).
6. The raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening type concrete containing bentonite according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (41) is provided with a receiving groove (402) inside, and the drying rod (52) is located inside the receiving groove (402).
7. The raw material positioning and adding device for preparing thickening type concrete containing bentonite according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the surface of the rotating block (5) is provided with a pattern (51).
