Landscape planting device capable of collecting rainwater
By designing a landscape planting device that can collect rainwater, using lifting components and spraying components, the problems of limitations in the existing technology of applicable scenarios and low rainwater utilization rate are solved, and the protection of high-level saplings and efficient utilization of rainwater are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411218945.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing fruit tree seedling planting device has limited application scenarios, and it is impossible to effectively protect high-level seedlings and cannot collect and utilize rainwater resources, resulting in low rainwater utilization.
A landscape planting device including a base, lifting assembly, rain cover and planting pool body is designed. The slider is driven up and down by a motor, and the rain cover turns and extends to avoid blocking the seedlings, while collecting rainwater in the water storage chamber. , and replenish moisture in the event of lack of water through the spray assembly.
Effective protection of high-level saplings and the collection and utilization of rainwater are achieved, the utilization efficiency of rainwater is improved, water resources are saved, and operation and water resource management are simplified through filters and spray components.
Smart Images

Figure CN119096821A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting equipment, and in particular relates to a landscape planting device capable of collecting rainwater. Background Art
[0002] Garden landscape can be divided into two types: soft and hard. The hard type is composed of architectural objects such as tiles, walls, and railings, while the soft type is composed of natural objects such as trees and water bodies. Tree landscapes are generally cultivated from seedlings, and intervention is made during the cultivation process to gradually grow them into ornamental shapes or postures. Among them, trees are easily damaged in extreme drought or heavy rain environments during the seedling stage, so certain measures need to be taken to provide a suitable growth environment for seedlings.
[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN115349387B discloses a device for preventing rain from hitting fruit seedlings. The device includes a shell, a connecting frame and a first shielding plate. When the seedlings need to be shielded, the above-mentioned device drives the connecting frame and the first shielding plate to move upward, so that the first shielding plate opens outward and maintains a horizontal state to prevent rain from hitting the seedlings.
[0004] In the process of rotating the first baffle plate to maintain a horizontal state, the saplings planted on both sides of the outer shell will hinder the rotation of the first baffle plate, resulting in the above scheme being only applicable to saplings of smaller height and having relatively limited applicable scenarios. In addition, the above scheme cannot collect rainwater and has a low utilization rate of rainwater resources. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention is intended to provide a landscape planting device that can collect rainwater, so as to solve the problems of the above-mentioned solution having limited applicable scenarios and low utilization rate of rainwater resources.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A landscape planting device capable of collecting rainwater comprises a base, a lifting assembly, a rain shield and a planting pool body, wherein vertical poles are fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the top of the base respectively, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the two vertical poles together, enclosures are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear sides of the vertical poles above the base respectively, the two enclosures, the two vertical poles and the base form a water storage cavity, a cross bar is fixedly arranged at the outer bottom of the mounting frame, the lifting assembly comprises two sliders symmetrically arranged inside the water storage cavity, a motor for driving the two sliders to move up and down is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting frame, the rain shield is slidably inserted in the gap between the cross bar and the mounting frame, the left and right ends of the bottom of the rain shield are rotatably connected to the two sliders respectively, and the planting pool body is provided in two and is separately arranged at the front and rear sides of the base.
[0007] The principle and effect of this technical solution: In the initial state, the slider is located at the bottom of the water storage chamber, and the top of the rain shield is in sliding contact with the cross bar. When encountering heavy rain, the motor is driven to drive the two sliders to move upward, and the rain shield rotates relative to the slider under the action of gravity, and the slider moves upward and approaches the cross bar, thereby making the top of the rain shield move away from the cross bar. When the slider moves to a high position, the rain shield tends to be horizontal, and the top of the rain shield is higher than the bottom of the rain shield. Rainwater falls from a high place to the top of the rain shield and flows downward along the rain shield until it falls into the water storage chamber.
[0008] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the slider is moved up and down to push the rain shield to rotate, and the rain shield is extended from the gap between the cross bar and the mounting frame, so as to prevent the saplings planted on the side of the device from hindering the extension of the rain shield, so that the device can protect the saplings with higher heights. At the same time, by setting up a water storage chamber, rainwater can be collected and used when there is a water shortage, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of rainwater and saving water resources.
[0009] In the present invention, the lifting assembly also includes two screw rods that are rotatably inserted at the left and right ends of the water storage chamber respectively. The two sliding blocks are respectively fitted on the corresponding screw rods and are respectively slidably abutted against the corresponding vertical rods. The tops of the two screw rods are respectively fixed with worm gears. The top of the mounting frame is provided with a worm gear that rotates along the left and right directions. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the worm gear through a transmission belt, and the left and right ends of the worm gear are respectively meshed with the corresponding worm gears.
[0010] The principle and effect of this technical solution: The motor is driven to rotate the worm through the transmission belt. The worm meshes with the two worm wheels, thereby driving the two worm wheels and the corresponding lead screws to rotate. Since the vertical rod limits the rotation of the slider, the slider moves up and down with the rotation of the lead screw.
[0011] Through the above arrangement, the purpose of causing the motor to drive the two sliders to move up and down is achieved, and then the sliders push the rain shield to extend out from between the cross bar and the mounting frame.
[0012] In the present invention, connection groups are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting frame, and the connection groups include connection blocks fixedly provided at the left and right ends of the top of the mounting frame. A cleaning bracket is rotatably provided between the two connection blocks of the connection group, and the cleaning bracket has a filter screen at one end close to the rain shield, and the filter screen cover is provided above the gap between the cross bar and the mounting frame.
[0013] In the present invention, round pins are fixedly provided on the top of the left and right sides of the cleaning bracket, and the two round pins are coaxial. The side walls of the two connecting blocks are respectively provided with grooves along the axial direction of the round pins. The two round pins are respectively rotatably inserted into the corresponding grooves. A coil spring is respectively sleeved on the outer circumference of the round pin in each groove, and the two ends of the coil spring are respectively fixedly connected to the round pin and the inner wall of the groove.
[0014] The principle and effect of this technical solution: As the rain shield extends from between the cross bar and the mounting frame, the top of the rain shield first pushes away the cleaning bracket and causes the cleaning bracket to rotate relative to the connecting block, thereby causing the coil spring to deform and have a certain elastic force. The rain shield continues to rotate, and the coil spring drives the cleaning bracket to rotate in the opposite direction and causes the filter screen at one end of the cleaning bracket to cling to the rain shield. When debris falls on the rain shield with rainwater and flows into the water storage chamber, the filter screen intercepts the debris. After the rain stops and the rain shield is reset, the coil spring drives the cleaning bracket to cling to the mounting frame and causes the filter screen to cover the gap between the cross bar and the mounting frame.
[0015] The above arrangement can prevent some debris from flowing into the water storage chamber along with rainwater on the rain shield during rainfall, and there is no need to filter the accumulated water in the water storage chamber, which simplifies the operation steps and saves human resources.
[0016] The present invention also includes a spray assembly, which includes a spray head fixedly arranged above a mounting frame, a water supply pipe is connected to the bottom of the spray head, the bottom end of the water supply pipe passes through the mounting frame and extends into the water storage cavity, and a water pump is also connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe.
[0017] Through the above arrangement, the accumulated water in the water storage chamber is sprayed out through the water supply pipe and the nozzle by using a water pump, so as to replenish water for the seedlings planted on the side of the device under drought conditions, reasonably utilize the collected rainwater, and improve the utilization efficiency of rainwater.
[0018] In the present invention, a protrusion is fixedly provided on the top of the slider, and a screw hole is provided on the side wall of the protrusion to pass through the left and right sides. A rotating shaft is provided between the protrusion and the rain shield, and the rotating shaft has a threaded section that cooperates with the screw hole and an optical axis section that is rotatably inserted into the rain shield.
[0019] The principle and effect of this technical solution: The bottom of the rain shield is aligned with the screw holes on the two slide blocks, and the optical axis section of the rotating shaft passes through the screw holes and is rotated and inserted into the bottom of the side wall of the rain shield, and the threaded section of the shaft is threadedly connected with the screw holes.
[0020] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the rain shield and the slider can be detachably connected, which facilitates the transfer and transportation of the device. At the same time, any rain shield can be disassembled according to the actual situation on site, so that the device can be set close to the building, thereby broadening the application scenarios of the device.
[0021] In the present invention, the orthographic projection of the enclosure is U-shaped, and connecting plates are fixedly provided at the left and right ends of the two enclosures close to each other, and a plurality of first through holes for passing bolts are spaced apart on the connecting plates.
[0022] In the present invention, a bottom plate is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the bottom of the enclosure, a plurality of second through holes are spaced apart on the bottom plate, a plug hole matching with the second through holes is provided on the top of the base, and an inner wall of the plug hole is provided with an internal thread.
[0023] In the present invention, sealing strips are fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the two upright poles and the front and rear sides of the top of the enclosure plate, respectively.
[0024] The principle and effect of this technical solution: Two enclosures are arranged facing each other on the front and rear sides of the vertical pole, and bolts are passed through the two opposite first through holes on the two connecting plates, and nuts are sleeved on one end of the bolts until the connecting plates of the two enclosures are respectively pressed against the sealing strips on the side walls of the corresponding vertical poles. At this time, the second through hole on the bottom plate is aligned with the socket on the top of the base, and then the bolts are passed through the second through hole and threadedly inserted into the corresponding socket until the bottom of the bottom plate is pressed against the sealing strip on the base.
[0025] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the enclosure can be tightly connected to the upright pole and the base respectively, preventing the accumulated water in the water storage chamber from seeping out from the gaps between the enclosure and the upright pole and between the enclosure and the base, thereby ensuring the anti-seepage performance of the device. At the same time, it is convenient to connect the rain shield and the slider, thereby improving the convenience of the device during installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of the present invention in use; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 It is a right side cross-sectional view of the present invention in use state; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 This is an isometric view of the present invention in use state; Figure 6 Decomposition of the components of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point D in the middle; Fig. 9 Decomposition of the components of the present invention Figure 2 ; Fig.10 Decomposition of the components of the present invention Figure 3 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0030] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 10, base; 11, upright; 12, mounting frame; 13, enclosure; 131, connecting plate; 132, first through hole; 133, bottom plate; 134, second through hole; 14, water storage chamber; 15, cross bar; 16, motor; 17, connecting block; 171, groove; 172, coil spring; 18, cleaning bracket; 181, filter; 182, round pin; 19, socket; 21, slider; 211, bump; 212, screw hole; 213, rotating shaft; 22, screw rod; 23, worm gear; 24, worm; 241, transmission belt; 30, rain shield; 41, nozzle; 42, water supply pipe; 43, water pump; 50, sealing strip; 60, planting pool body.
[0031] As attached Figure 1-10As shown, the present invention discloses a landscape planting device capable of collecting rainwater, comprising a base 10, a lifting assembly, a rain shield 30 and a planting pool body 60, wherein the left and right ends of the top of the base 10 are respectively fixedly provided with upright poles 11, and the tops of the two upright poles 11 are jointly fixedly provided with a mounting frame 12, and above the base 10, enclosures 13 are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the upright poles 11, and the two enclosures 13, the two upright poles 11 and the base 10 form a water storage cavity 14, and a cross bar 15 is fixedly provided on the outer bottom of the mounting frame 12, and the lifting assembly comprises two sliders 21 symmetrically arranged inside the water storage cavity 14, and a motor 16 for driving the two sliders 21 to move up and down is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting frame 12, and the rain shield 30 is slidably inserted into the gap between the cross bar 15 and the mounting frame 12, and the left and right ends of the bottom of the rain shield 30 are respectively rotatably connected with the two sliders 21, and the planting pool body 60 is provided in two and is separately arranged on the front and rear sides of the base 10.
[0032] In this embodiment, the lifting assembly also includes two screw rods 22 that are rotatably inserted at the left and right ends of the water storage chamber 14, and the two sliders 21 are respectively fitted on the corresponding screw rods 22 and are respectively slidably abutted against the corresponding vertical rods 11. The tops of the two screw rods 22 are respectively fixed with worm gears 23, and the top of the mounting frame 12 is rotatably provided with a worm 24. The output shaft of the motor 16 is connected to the worm 24 through a transmission belt 241, and the left and right ends of the worm 24 are respectively meshed with the corresponding worm gears 23.
[0033] In this embodiment, connection groups are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting frame 12, and the connection groups include connection blocks 17 fixedly provided at the left and right ends of the top of the mounting frame 12. A cleaning bracket 18 is rotatably provided between the two connection blocks 17 of the connection group. The cleaning bracket 18 has a filter screen 181 at one end close to the rain shield 30, and the filter screen 181 is covered above the gap between the cross bar 15 and the mounting frame 12.
[0034] In this embodiment, round pins 182 are fixedly provided on the top of the left and right sides of the cleaning bracket 18, and the two round pins 182 are coaxial. The side walls of the two connecting blocks 17 are respectively provided with grooves 171 along the axial direction of the round pins 182. The two round pins 182 are respectively rotatably inserted into the corresponding grooves 171. A coil spring 172 is respectively sleeved on the outer periphery of the round pin 182 in each groove 171, and the two ends of the coil spring 172 are respectively fixedly connected to the round pin 182 and the inner wall of the groove 171.
[0035] In this embodiment, a spray assembly is also included, which includes a spray head 41 fixedly arranged above the mounting frame 12, and the bottom of the spray head 41 is connected to a water supply pipe 42, the bottom end of the water supply pipe 42 is passed through the mounting frame 12 and extends into the water storage chamber 14, and the bottom of the water supply pipe 42 is also connected to a water pump 43.
[0036] In this embodiment, a protrusion 211 is fixedly provided on the top of the slider 21, and a screw hole 212 is provided on the side wall of the protrusion 211 to pass through the left and right sides. A rotating shaft 213 is provided between the protrusion 211 and the rain shield 30, and the rotating shaft 213 has a threaded section that cooperates with the screw hole 212, and an optical axis section that is rotatably inserted into the rain shield 30.
[0037] In this embodiment, the orthographic projection of the enclosure 13 is U-shaped, and connecting plates 131 are fixedly provided at the left and right ends of the two enclosures 13 close to each other, and a plurality of first through holes 132 for passing bolts are spaced apart on the connecting plates 131.
[0038] In this embodiment, a bottom plate 133 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the bottom of the enclosure 13, and a plurality of second through holes 134 are spaced apart on the bottom plate 133. A socket 19 cooperating with the second through holes 134 is provided on the top of the base 10, and an inner wall of the socket 19 is provided with an internal thread.
[0039] In this embodiment, continuous sealing strips 50 are fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the two upright poles 11 and the front and rear sides of the top of the enclosure 13 respectively.
[0040] The specific implementation process is as follows: In the initial state, the slider 21 is located at the bottom of the water storage chamber 14, and the top of the rain shield 30 is in sliding contact with the cross bar 15. When encountering heavy rain, the motor 16 is driven to drive the two sliders 21 to move upward, and the rain shield 30 rotates relative to the slider 21 under the action of gravity, and the slider 21 moves upward while approaching the cross bar 15, thereby making the top of the rain shield 30 away from the cross bar 15. When the slider 21 moves to a high position, the rain shield 30 tends to be horizontal, and the top of the rain shield 30 is higher than the bottom of the rain shield 30. Rainwater falls from a high place to the top of the rain shield 30, and flows downward along the rain shield 30 until it falls into the water storage chamber 14.
[0041] The motor 16 drives the worm 24 to rotate through the transmission belt 241. Since the worm 24 is engaged with the two worm wheels 23, the two worm wheels 23 and the corresponding screw rods 22 are driven to rotate. Since the vertical rod 11 limits the rotation of the slider 21, the slider 21 moves up and down with the rotation of the screw rod 22.
[0042] During the process of the rain shield 30 extending from between the cross bar 15 and the mounting frame 12, the top of the rain shield 30 first pushes away the cleaning bracket 18 and causes the cleaning bracket 18 to rotate relative to the connecting block 17, thereby causing the coil spring 172 to deform and have a certain elastic force. The rain shield 30 continues to rotate, and the coil spring 172 drives the cleaning bracket 18 to rotate in the opposite direction, and causes the filter screen 181 at one end of the cleaning bracket 18 to be close to the rain shield 30. When debris falls on the rain shield 30 with rainwater and flows into the water storage chamber 14, the filter screen 181 intercepts this part of the debris. After the rain stops and the rain shield 30 is reset, the coil spring 172 drives the cleaning bracket 18 to be close to the mounting frame 12, and causes the filter screen 181 to cover the gap between the cross bar 15 and the mounting frame 12.
[0043] Align the bottom of the rain shield 30 with the screw holes 212 on the two sliders 21 , and make the optical axis section of the rotating shaft 213 pass through the screw hole 212 and then rotate and insert it into the bottom of the side wall of the rain shield 30 , and make the threaded section of the shaft 213 threadably connected with the screw hole 212 .
[0044] Two enclosures 13 are arranged opposite to each other on the front and rear sides of the vertical pole 11, and bolts are passed through the two opposite first through holes 132 on the two connecting plates 131, and nuts are sleeved on one end of the bolts until the connecting plates 131 of the two enclosures 13 are respectively pressed against the sealing strips 50 on the side walls of the corresponding vertical poles 11. At this time, the second through holes 134 on the bottom plate 133 are aligned with the sockets 19 on the top of the base 10, and then the bolts are passed through the second through holes 134 and threadedly inserted into the corresponding sockets 19 until the bottom of the bottom plate 133 is pressed against the sealing strip 50 on the base 10.
[0045] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A landscape planting device capable of collecting rainwater, characterized in that: include: A base, vertical poles are fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the top of the base, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the tops of the two vertical poles, and enclosures are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the vertical poles above the base, and the two enclosures, the two vertical poles and the base form a water storage cavity, and a cross bar is fixedly arranged on the outer bottom of the mounting frame; A lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprising two sliding blocks symmetrically arranged inside the water storage chamber, and a motor for driving the two sliding blocks to move up and down is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting frame; A rain shield, which is slidably inserted into the gap between the cross bar and the mounting frame, and the left and right ends of the bottom of the rain shield are rotatably connected to the two sliders respectively; The planting pool body is provided with two planting pool bodies and is respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the base.
2. The landscape planting device capable of collecting rainwater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly also includes two screw rods that are rotatably inserted at the left and right ends of the water storage chamber respectively. The two sliding blocks are respectively fitted on the corresponding screw rods and are respectively slidably abutted against the corresponding vertical rods. The tops of the two screw rods are respectively fixed with worm gears. A worm is rotatably provided on the top of the mounting frame along the left and right directions. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the worm through a transmission belt, and the left and right ends of the worm are respectively meshed with the corresponding worm gears.
3. The landscape planting device capable of collecting rainwater according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connection group is respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting frame, and the connection group includes connection blocks fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the top of the mounting frame. A cleaning bracket is rotatably arranged between the two connection blocks of the connection group. The cleaning bracket has a filter screen at one end close to the rain shield, and the filter screen cover is arranged above the gap between the cross bar and the mounting frame.
4. The landscape planting device capable of collecting rainwater according to claim 3, characterized in that: Round pins are fixedly provided on the top of the left and right sides of the cleaning bracket, and the two round pins are coaxial. The side walls of the two connecting blocks are respectively provided with grooves along the axial direction of the round pins. The two round pins are respectively rotatably inserted into the corresponding grooves. A coil spring is respectively sleeved on the outer circumference of the round pin in each groove, and the two ends of the coil spring are respectively fixedly connected to the round pin and the inner wall of the groove.
5. The landscape planting device capable of collecting rainwater according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes a spray assembly, which includes a spray head fixedly arranged above the mounting frame, the bottom of the spray head is connected to a water supply pipe, the bottom end of the water supply pipe passes through the mounting frame and extends into the water storage cavity, and the bottom of the water supply pipe is also connected to a water pump.
6. The landscape planting device capable of collecting rainwater according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protrusion is fixedly arranged on the top of the slider, and a screw hole is arranged on the side wall of the protrusion to pass through the left and right sides. A rotating shaft is arranged between the protrusion and the rain shield, and the rotating shaft has a threaded section matching the screw hole and an optical axis section rotatably inserted into the rain shield.
7. The landscape planting device capable of collecting rainwater according to claim 5, characterized in that: The orthographic projection of the enclosure is U-shaped, and connecting plates are fixedly provided at the left and right ends of the two enclosures close to each other, and a plurality of first through holes for passing bolts are spaced apart on the connecting plates.
8. The landscape planting device capable of collecting rainwater according to claim 7, characterized in that: A bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the bottom of the enclosure plate, a plurality of second through holes are arranged at intervals on the bottom plate, a plug hole matching with the second through holes is arranged on the top of the base, and an inner side wall of the plug hole is arranged with an internal thread.
9. The landscape planting device capable of collecting rainwater according to claim 8, characterized in that: Sealing strips are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the two upright poles and the front and rear sides of the top of the enclosure plate respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Garden landscape rain shelter with rainwater collection function
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