Waste aluminum foil material recycling device
By adopting multiple crushing and airflow separation technologies of crushing components and dust collection components in the aluminum foil recycling device, the problems of impurity removal and particle size in waste aluminum foil materials are solved, and high-quality recycling and purity improvement of aluminum foil are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411167054.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to effectively remove fine impurities during the recycling process of waste aluminum foil materials, resulting in a decrease in the purity of aluminum foil. It is difficult for traditional crushing devices to crush the aluminum foil particles to a suitable size at one time, affecting subsequent processing and use.
An aluminum foil recovery device including crushing components, dust collection components and collection components is designed. Through multiple crushing and airflow separation technologies, the aluminum foil particles reach the appropriate size and effectively remove impurities, prevent impurities from being doped, and reduce dust.
High-quality crushing of aluminum foil particles is achieved, the purity of aluminum foil is ensured, impurity doping is avoided, dust pollution is reduced, and the efficiency and purity of aluminum foil recycling is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119098271A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum foil recycling devices, and in particular to a waste aluminum foil material recycling device. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum foil is a metal material with good electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, light blocking and moisture resistance. With the increasing application of aluminum foil, the amount of waste aluminum foil is also increasing. More than 10 million tons of waste aluminum foil are generated worldwide each year, most of which are landfilled or incinerated, which not only wastes resources but also causes serious pollution to the environment. The waste aluminum foil recycling device is a device specially designed for processing and recycling waste aluminum foil. The device adopts advanced technology and processes to efficiently collect, classify and process waste aluminum foil. The device is used to process waste aluminum foil materials. Its main function is to crush the waste aluminum foil for subsequent recycling and reuse.
[0003] Due to the use and storage of discarded aluminum foil materials, they contain a large amount of metal debris, dust, lint, etc. Most of these impurities are small and difficult to be separated by traditional filters. These impurities will be mixed in the aluminum foil recycling and melting process, thereby affecting the purity of the aluminum foil. When the discarded aluminum foil materials are crushed, a large amount of dust will be generated, polluting the processing environment.
[0004] The sizes of discarded aluminum foil materials are different, and after a single crushing of the discarded aluminum foil materials by traditional crushing devices, it is difficult to make all aluminum foil particles meet the recycling requirements. In order to meet the requirements, users will crush the aluminum foil particles again, but this will make some aluminum foil particles too small, affecting subsequent processing and use. Summary of the invention
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a waste aluminum foil material recycling device, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a waste aluminum foil material recycling device, which is used for crushing and recycling waste aluminum foil materials. The waste aluminum foil material recycling device includes a shell, a fan and a feed hopper. A crushing component for crushing the aluminum foil and preventing blockage is arranged inside the shell. A dust collecting component for removing and collecting fine impurities and conveying unqualified aluminum foil fragments is arranged inside the shell. A collecting component for collecting unqualified aluminum foil fragments and preventing aluminum foil from sticking is arranged inside the shell.
[0009] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a crushing wheel rotatably connected to the inside of the outer shell, a crushing tooth is fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing wheel, a movable square ring is slidably connected to the outside of the crushing tooth, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable square ring, the reset spring is fixedly connected to the crushing wheel, and a strong magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell.
[0010] Furthermore, the dust collecting assembly includes a collecting hood fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, a ventilated net is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, the ventilated net is fixedly connected to the top of the fan, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting hood, the conveying pipe is communicated with the ventilated net, an air jet ring is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, the conveying pipe is communicated with the air jet ring, a dust filter net is fixedly connected to the side of the shell away from the conveying pipe, and a dust filter shell is fixedly connected to the side of the shell close to the dust filter net.
[0011] Furthermore, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying pipe, a dust guide box is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the dust guide box, a dust storage box is slidably connected to the inside of the shell, and the dust storage box is communicated with the dust shell.
[0012] Furthermore, a fine crushing wheel is rotatably connected inside the outer shell, a dust guide cone shell is slidably connected inside the fine crushing wheel, a ramp groove is arranged inside the dust guide cone shell, and the dust guide cone shell is fixedly connected to the dust guide box.
[0013] Furthermore, the collecting assembly includes a protective plate fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell, a filter plate fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell, a stabilizing plate fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell, an active rod rotatably connected to the outer side of the stabilizing plate, a movable groove is provided inside the stabilizing plate, and the active rod is rotatably connected to the end away from the stabilizing plate with a driven rod.
[0014] Furthermore, a slider is slidably connected inside the stabilizing plate, a support rod is rotatably connected outside the slider, the driven rod is rotatably connected to the support rod, a steering rod is fixedly connected outside the support rod, the top of the steering rod is slidably connected inside the movable groove, a fixed plate is fixedly connected outside the support rod, and a scraper strip is fixedly connected outside the fixed plate.
[0015] Furthermore, a lifting block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a scraper is slidably connected to the outer side of the scraper strip, a moving cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper close to the fixed plate, the moving cylinder is slidably connected to the fixed plate, a moving rope is fixedly connected to the side of the moving cylinder close to the fixed plate, the moving rope passes through the fixed plate, an inclined groove is opened inside the lifting block, a counterweight ball is slidably connected inside the lifting block, the moving rope is fixedly connected to the counterweight ball, a moving spring is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper close to the fixed plate, and the moving spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] The waste aluminum foil material recycling device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The present invention uses a dust collecting component, and unqualified aluminum foil particles are brought into the collection cover by wind, and are moved to the top of the crushing wheel through the collection cover, so that the unqualified aluminum foil particles fly to the crushing wheel and are crushed again until the unqualified aluminum foil particles are crushed to a suitable size. The aluminum foil particles are crushed multiple times to meet the requirements, thereby ensuring the quality of the crushed aluminum foil particles. At the same time, impurities such as metal debris, dust, and lint in the aluminum foil are blown through the dust filter and stored in the dust storage box due to gas blowing. The impurities will enter the fine crushing wheel through the dust collecting hole, and the impurities will be stored in the dust storage box through the dust shell, thereby achieving the effect of separating and collecting fine impurities twice. By recycling the impurities twice, it is avoided that the impurities will be mixed in the aluminum foil and affect the purity of the aluminum foil, thereby facilitating the subsequent recycling of the aluminum foil. At the same time, the jet ring is connected with the conveying pipe, and the gas inside the conveying pipe is sprayed out through the nozzle inside the jet ring. The dust generated in the process of crushing the aluminum foil by the crushing wheel is blocked by the sprayed gas, thereby achieving the effect of reducing dust.
[0019] The scraper bar is moved back and forth to move the filter screen to the top of the filter screen, and the scraper bar is moved back and forth to move the filter screen to the top of the filter screen, so that the filter screen is moved back and forth to move the filter screen to the top of the filter screen.
[0020] When the fixed plate is in a vertical state, the counterweight ball falls and pulls the moving rope to make the scraper scrape off the aluminum foil adhered to the scraper bar surface; when the fixed plate is in a horizontal state, the counterweight ball rolls downward on the lifting block to make the scraper remove the aluminum foil adhered to the scraper bar, so that the aluminum foil falls back onto the filter plate. This can keep the scraper bar clean, reduce the residual aluminum foil on the scraper bar, prevent the aluminum foil from affecting the cleaning of the scraper bar, prevent the aluminum foil from getting stuck in the scraper bar and causing the scraper bar to sweep qualified aluminum foil fragments to the top of the ventilation net, thereby preventing the qualified aluminum foil fragments from being broken again.
[0021] 3. The present invention uses a crushing assembly, and the motor drives the crushing wheel to rotate. Since the aluminum foil has strong plasticity, the aluminum foil is easily adhered to the surface of the crushing teeth during the squeezing process of the crushing teeth. The moving square ring is close to the strong magnetic strip and is attracted. The moving square ring pushes the aluminum foil adhered to the surface of the crushing teeth to fall off, thereby achieving the effect of removing the aluminum foil adhered to the crushing teeth, avoiding the aluminum foil adhering to the outside of the crushing teeth and affecting the crushing function of the crushing teeth, and reducing the situation where the aluminum foil is not crushed into a qualified size. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of part of the structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the crushing wheel structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dust guide box structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fine crushing wheel structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective plate of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slider of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile slot of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lifting block structure of the present invention.
[0033] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0034] 1. Shell; 2. Fan; 3. Feed hopper;
[0035] The crushing assembly includes: 41, crushing wheel; 42, crushing teeth; 43, moving square ring; 44, return spring; 45, strong magnetic strip;
[0036] The dust collecting assembly includes: 51, a collecting hood; 52, a ventilation net; 53, a conveying pipe; 54, an air jet ring; 55, a dust filter; 56, a dust casing; 57, an air inlet pipe; 58, a dust guide box; 59, a dust storage box; 510, a fine crushing wheel; 511, a dust guide cone casing;
[0037] The collecting components include: 61, protective plate; 62, filter plate; 63, stabilizing plate; 64, active rod; 65, movable groove; 66, driven rod; 67, slider; 68, support rod; 69, steering rod; 610, fixed plate; 611, scraper strip; 612, lifting block; 613, scraper; 614, moving rope; 615, moving cylinder; 616, moving spring; 617, counterweight ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] refer to Figures 1 to 11 A waste aluminum foil material recycling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below.
[0040] A waste aluminum foil material recycling device comprises a shell 1, a fan 2 and a feed hopper 3. A discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1. A crushing component for crushing the aluminum foil and preventing blockage is arranged inside the shell 1. A dust collecting component for removing and collecting fine impurities and conveying unqualified aluminum foil fragments is arranged inside the shell 1. A collecting component for collecting unqualified aluminum foil fragments and preventing aluminum foil from sticking is arranged inside the shell 1.
[0041] The crushing assembly includes a crushing wheel 41 rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 1. Two crushing wheels 41 are provided. A motor is provided on the outside of the crushing wheel 41 to drive the crushing wheel 41 to rotate. A crushing tooth 42 is fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing wheel 41. The crushing tooth 42 is made of alloy, has a hard texture and is wear-resistant. A moving square ring 43 is slidably connected to the outside of the crushing tooth 42. The moving square ring 43 is made of ferromagnetic alloy, has a hard texture and is wear-resistant, and will be attracted by a strong magnetic strip 45. A reset spring 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving square ring 43. The reset spring 44 is fixedly connected to the crushing wheel 41. A strong magnetic strip 45 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1.
[0042] The dust collecting assembly includes a collecting hood 51 fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell 1, a ventilated net 52 fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell 1, the ventilated net 52 has a small aperture and will not allow aluminum foil particles to pass through, the ventilated net 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the fan 2, a conveying pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting hood 51, the conveying pipe 53 is connected to the ventilated net 52, an air jet ring 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 1, a nozzle inclined downward is arranged on the inner side of the air jet ring 54, a filter is arranged at the connection between the air jet ring 54 and the conveying pipe 53 to prevent aluminum foil particles from entering, the conveying pipe 53 is connected to the air jet ring 54, a dust filter 55 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell 1 away from the conveying pipe 53, and a dust filter shell 56 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell 1 close to the dust filter 55.
[0043] An air intake pipe 57 is fixedly connected to the outside of the delivery pipe 53, and a filter is provided at the connection between the air intake pipe 57 and the delivery pipe 53 to prevent the entry of aluminum foil particles. A dust guide box 58 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell 1, and the air intake pipe 57 is communicated with the dust guide box 58. A dust storage box 59 is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell 1, and a handle is provided on the outside of the dust storage box 59 for easy removal of the dust storage box 59, and the dust storage box 59 is connected to the dust filter shell 56.
[0044] A fine crushing wheel 510 is rotatably connected inside the outer shell 1, and fine crushing teeth are arranged on the outside of the fine crushing wheel 510 for further crushing the aluminum foil. A dust collecting hole is opened on the outside of the fine crushing wheel 510, and a motor is arranged on the outside of the fine crushing wheel 510 to drive the fine crushing wheel 510 to rotate. A dust guide cone shell 511 is slidably connected inside the fine crushing wheel 510, and a ramp groove is arranged inside the dust guide cone shell 511. The dust guide cone shell 511 is fixedly connected to the dust guide box 58.
[0045] The collecting component includes a protective plate 61 fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, a filter plate 62 fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, the aperture of the filter plate 62 can pass through qualified aluminum foil particles and leave unqualified aluminum foil particles on it, a stabilizing plate 63 fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, the stabilizing plate 63 is made of stainless steel, has a hard texture and is wear-resistant, an active rod 64 is rotatably connected to the outside of the stabilizing plate 63, a motor is arranged on the outside of the active rod 64 to drive the active rod 64 to rotate, the active rod 64 is made of stainless steel, has a hard texture and is wear-resistant, a moving groove 65 is opened inside the stabilizing plate 63, upward turning grooves are arranged at both ends of the moving groove 65, a slope is arranged inside the moving groove 65, and one end of the active rod 64 away from the stabilizing plate 63 is rotatably connected to a driven rod 66, the driven rod 66 is made of stainless steel, has a hard texture and is wear-resistant.
[0046] The stabilizing plate 63 is internally slidably connected with a slider 67, which is made of stainless steel, hard and wear-resistant. The slider 67 is rotatably connected with a support rod 68 on the outside, which is made of alloy steel, hard and not easy to break. The driven rod 66 is rotatably connected to the support rod 68, and a steering rod 69 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support rod 68. The top of the steering rod 69 is slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove 65. A fixed plate 610 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support rod 68, and a scraper strip 611 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed plate 610. The scraper strip 611 is made of soft rubber to reduce the wear of the fixed plate 610.
[0047] A lifting block 612 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 610, a scraper 613 is slidably connected to the outer side of the scraper strip 611, a moving cylinder 615 is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper 613 close to the fixed plate 610, the moving cylinder 615 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 610, a moving rope 614 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving cylinder 615 close to the fixed plate 610, the moving rope 614 passes through the fixed plate 610, an inclined groove is provided inside the lifting block 612, a counterweight ball 617 is slidably connected inside the lifting block 612, the counterweight ball 617 is made of lead alloy and is heavy, the moving rope 614 is fixedly connected to the counterweight ball 617, a moving spring 616 is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper 613 close to the fixed plate 610, the maximum load capacity of the moving spring 616 is less than the weight of the counterweight ball 617, and the moving spring 616 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 610.
[0048] The following is the entire working process and working principle of the above embodiment: the user feeds the waste aluminum foil material from the feed hopper 3 into the device through the conveyor belt, the external motor of the crushing wheel 41 drives the crushing wheel 41 to rotate, the crushing wheel 41 drives the crushing teeth 42 to rotate, the two crushing wheels 41 are meshed, so that the crushing teeth 42 tear the aluminum foil material, due to the strong plasticity of the aluminum foil, the crushing teeth 42 squeeze the aluminum foil, the aluminum foil is easy to adhere to the surface of the crushing teeth 42 during the process, when the moving square ring 43 approaches the strong magnetic strip 45, because the moving square ring 43 is made of ferromagnetic alloy, it will be attracted by the strong magnetic strip 45, the strong magnetic strip 45 attracts the moving square ring 43, the moving square ring 43 moves toward the strong magnetic strip 45 to stretch the reset spring 44, and the moving square ring 43 pushes the crushing teeth 42 outward to adhere to the crushing teeth 42 The aluminum foil on the surface of the crushing teeth 42 falls off. When the moving square ring 43 moves away from the strong magnetic strip 45, the reset spring 44 contracts and pulls the moving square ring 43 to move toward the crushing wheel 41, thereby achieving the effect of removing the aluminum foil adhered to the crushing teeth 42, avoiding the aluminum foil adhering to the outer side of the crushing teeth 42 and affecting the crushing function of the crushing teeth 42, and reducing the situation where the aluminum foil is not crushed into a qualified size. The aluminum foil falls to the outside of the fine crushing wheel 510, and the external motor of the fine crushing wheel 510 drives the fine crushing wheel 510 to rotate. The fine crushing teeth on the outside of the fine crushing wheel 510 further crush the aluminum foil, so that the aluminum foil is crushed into qualified aluminum foil particles, and the aluminum foil particles fall downward to the top of the filter plate 62. The qualified aluminum foil particles are discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of the shell 1 through the filter plate 62, and the unqualified aluminum foil particles remain on the top of the filter plate 62.
[0049] Further, according to Fig. 9As shown, the user controls the motor provided on the outer side of the active rod 64 to drive the active rod 64 to rotate, so that the active rod 64 rotates counterclockwise, and the active rod 64 drives the driven rod 66 connected to it for rotation to rotate clockwise, and the driven rod 66 drives the slider 67 connected to it for rotation to reciprocate left and right. When the slider 67 pushes the steering rod 69 to move right, the steering rod 69 drives the support rod 68 to move the fixed plate 610 to the right. When the steering rod 69 moves to the rightmost end in the moving groove 65 and cannot move to the right, the slider 67 moves to the right and drives the top of the steering rod 69 to enter the steering groove through the slope inside the moving groove 65. When the slider 67 drives the steering rod 69 to move to the left, the top of the steering rod 69 cannot move to the left due to the obstruction of the slope inside the moving groove 65. The slider 67 drives the steering rod 69 to deflect clockwise, so that the top of the steering rod 69 moves upward inside the steering slot, and the top of the steering rod 69 moves upward to the top of the steering slot and then moves downward to the bottom of the steering slot. The steering rod 69 drives the support rod 68 to deflect clockwise, just driving the fixed plate 610 to rotate ninety degrees clockwise, changing from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that the scraper bar 611 contacts the filter plate 62, and the motor transmits the power to the active rod 64, so that the active rod 64 continues to rotate counterclockwise, and the driven rod 66 moves to the left to pull the slider 67 to move to the left, and the scraper bar 611 pushes the unqualified aluminum foil particles on the filter plate 62 to move to the top of the ventilation net 52 to the left, and the motor drives the active rod 64 to make the active rod 64 continue to rotate, so that the driven rod 66 Move to the left, the driven rod 66 drives the slider 67 to move to the left, the slider 67 pushes the steering rod 69 to move to the left, the steering rod 69 drives the support rod 68 to make the fixed plate 610 move to the left, and when the steering rod 69 moves to the leftmost end in the moving groove 65 and cannot move to the left, the slider 67 moves to the left and drives the steering rod 69 to move upward into the steering groove. At the same time, the steering rod 69 deflects counterclockwise, and the steering rod 69 drives the support rod 68 to rotate counterclockwise, which just drives the fixed plate 610 to rotate ninety degrees counterclockwise, changing from a vertical state to a horizontal state. The active rod 64 drives the driven rod 66 to make the slider 67 move to the right, and the slider 67 drives the support rod 68 to make the fixed plate 610 move to the right, so that the fixed plate 610 becomes horizontal and moves to the right. The scraper strip 611 on the outside of the fixed plate 610 is prevented from contacting the filter plate 62, so that when the scraper strip 611 is reset, it will not drive the unqualified aluminum foil particles on the top of the filter plate 62 to move to the right, so that the unqualified aluminum foil particles are prevented from accumulating on the side of the filter plate 62 away from the ventilation net 52, and the situation that the glass fiber cannot be broken again due to the accumulation is avoided. The reciprocating motion of the scraper strip 611 can make the unqualified aluminum foil particles accumulate on the top of the ventilation net 52, so that the top of the filter plate 62 is continuously cleared by the scraper strip 611, so as to achieve the effect of ensuring the continuous filtering of the filter plate 62, and avoid the situation that the unqualified aluminum foil particles block the top of the filter plate 62 so that the qualified aluminum foil particles cannot fall. The movement of the scraper strip 611 helps the qualified aluminum foil particles to fall quickly.
[0050] When the fixed plate 610 is in a vertical state, the weight ball 617 is also in a vertical state, the weight ball 617 falls and pulls the moving rope 614, so that the scraper 613 moves toward the fixed plate 610, and the scraper 613 scrapes off the aluminum foil adhered to the surface of the scraper strip 611, and the scraper 613 squeezes the moving spring 616. When the fixed plate 610 is in a horizontal state, the weight ball 617 is also in a horizontal state, and the weight ball 617 rolls downward on the lifting block 612, and the moving spring 616 is pressed. 6 Extend and push the scraper 613 to move away from the fixed plate 610, and the scraper 613 removes the aluminum foil adhered to the scraper strip 611, so that the aluminum foil falls back onto the filter plate 62, so that the scraper strip 611 can be kept clean, and the aluminum foil residue on the scraper strip 611 can be reduced, so as to prevent the aluminum foil from affecting the cleaning of the scraper strip 611, and to prevent the aluminum foil from getting stuck in the scraper strip 611, so that the scraper strip 611 sweeps the qualified aluminum foil fragments to the top of the ventilation net 52, and prevents the qualified aluminum foil fragments from being broken again.
[0051] Furthermore, the fan 2 blows air toward the unqualified aluminum foil particles through the ventilation net 52, and the unqualified aluminum foil particles are driven by the wind into the collection cover 51, and then the unqualified aluminum foil particles are ejected through the top of the collection cover 51, and the unqualified aluminum foil particles fall above the crushing wheel 41, so that the unqualified aluminum foil particles fly to the crushing wheel 41, and are crushed by the crushing wheel 41 again, and are filtered again by the filter plate 62, and the unqualified aluminum foil particles still remain on the filter plate 62, and the unqualified aluminum foil particles are pushed to the ventilation net by the scraper 611 again. At the top of the conveying pipe 52, the above movement is repeated to break the unqualified aluminum foil particles for many times until the unqualified aluminum foil particles are broken into a suitable size. The aluminum foil particles are broken for many times to meet the requirements, and the quality of the broken aluminum foil particles is guaranteed. At the same time, because the conveying pipe 53 sprays gas, and the mass of the finely broken impurities is less than the weight of the aluminum foil, the metal debris, dust, lint and other impurities in the aluminum foil are blown toward the dust filter 55 by the gas. The impurities pass through the dust filter 55 into the dust shell 56 and are stored in the dust shell 56. Inside the dust storage box 59, when the aluminum foil moves downward and is crushed by the crushing wheel 41, fine impurity debris will appear. The fine impurities reach the top of the fine crushing wheel 510, and the impurities enter the fine crushing wheel 510 through the dust collecting hole on the outside of the fine crushing wheel 510. The impurities fall into the dust guide cone shell 511, and the impurities slide into the dust guide box 58 along the slope groove of the dust guide cone shell 511. Since the air intake pipe 57 is connected with the conveying pipe 53, the gas inside the conveying pipe 53 enters the dust guide box 58 through the air intake pipe 57, so that the dust guide box 58 8 The impurities inside enter the dust shell 56 and are stored in the dust storage box 59 through the dust shell 56, achieving the effect of separating and collecting fine impurities twice. By recovering the impurities twice, it is avoided that the impurities will be mixed in the aluminum foil and affect the purity of the aluminum foil, which is convenient for the subsequent recycling of the aluminum foil. At the same time, the jet ring 54 is connected with the conveying pipe 53, and the gas inside the conveying pipe 53 is ejected through the nozzle inside the jet ring 54. The dust generated in the process of crushing the aluminum foil by the crushing wheel 41 is blocked by the ejected gas, thereby achieving the effect of reducing dust.
[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste aluminum foil material recycling device, used for crushing and recycling waste aluminum foil materials, the waste aluminum foil material recycling device comprising a housing (1), a fan (2) and a feed hopper (3), Features: The shell (1) is provided with a crushing component for crushing the aluminum foil and preventing clogging, the shell (1) is provided with a dust collecting component for removing and collecting fine impurities and conveying unqualified aluminum foil fragments, and the shell (1) is provided with a collecting component for collecting unqualified aluminum foil fragments and preventing aluminum foil from sticking.
2. A waste aluminum foil material recycling device according to claim 1, Features: The crushing assembly comprises a crushing wheel (41) rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (1); a crushing tooth (42) is fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing wheel (41); a moving square ring (43) is slidably connected to the outside of the crushing tooth (42); a reset spring (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving square ring (43); the reset spring (44) is fixedly connected to the crushing wheel (41); and a strong magnetic strip (45) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (1).
3. The waste aluminum foil material recycling device according to claim 1, Features: The dust collecting assembly comprises a collecting hood (51) fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell (1); a ventilation net (52) is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell (1); the ventilation net (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the fan (2); a conveying pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting hood (51); the conveying pipe (53) is in communication with the ventilation net (52); an air jet ring (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1); the conveying pipe (53) is in communication with the air jet ring (54); a dust filter net (55) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell (1) away from the conveying pipe (53); and a dust filter housing (56) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell (1) close to the dust filter net (55).
4. A waste aluminum foil material recycling device according to claim 3, Features: An air intake pipe (57) is fixedly connected to the outside of the delivery pipe (53); a dust guide box (58) is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell (1); the air intake pipe (57) is communicated with the dust guide box (58); a dust storage box (59) is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell (1); and the dust storage box (59) is communicated with the dust casing (56).
5. A waste aluminum foil material recycling device according to claim 4, Features: A fine crushing wheel (510) is rotatably connected inside the outer shell (1), a dust guide cone shell (511) is slidably connected inside the fine crushing wheel (510), a ramp groove is provided inside the dust guide cone shell (511), and the dust guide cone shell (511) is fixedly connected to the dust guide box (58).
6. The waste aluminum foil material recycling device according to claim 1, Features: The collecting assembly comprises a protective plate (61) fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell (1), a filter plate (62) fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell (1), a stabilizing plate (63) fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell (1), an active rod (64) rotatably connected to the outside of the stabilizing plate (63), a movable groove (65) is provided inside the stabilizing plate (63), and an end of the active rod (64) away from the stabilizing plate (63) is rotatably connected to a driven rod (66).
7. A waste aluminum foil material recycling device according to claim 6, Features: The stabilizing plate (63) is slidably connected to a slider (67) inside, the slider (67) is rotatably connected to a support rod (68) outside, the driven rod (66) is rotatably connected to the support rod (68), the support rod (68) is fixedly connected to a steering rod (69) outside, the steering rod (69) is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove (65), the support rod (68) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (610) outside, and the fixed plate (610) is fixedly connected to a scraper strip (611) outside.
8. The device for recycling waste aluminum foil according to claim 7, Features: The top of the fixed plate (610) is fixedly connected with a lifting block (612), the outer side of the scraper strip (611) is slidably connected with a scraper plate (613), the scraper plate (613) is fixedly connected with a moving cylinder (615) on the side close to the fixed plate (610), the moving cylinder (615) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (610), the moving cylinder (615) is fixedly connected with a moving rope (614) on the side close to the fixed plate (610), the moving rope (614) passes through the fixed plate (610), an inclined groove is provided inside the lifting block (612), a counterweight ball (617) is slidably connected inside the lifting block (612), the moving rope (614) is fixedly connected to the counterweight ball (617), the scraper plate (613) is fixedly connected with a moving spring (616) on the side close to the fixed plate (610), and the moving spring (616) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (610).
