Buried rainwater leakage prevention tomb seat

Abstract

The invention provides a buried rainwater leakage prevention tomb seat which comprises a rear wall stone, a side wall stone and a front wall stone, a rear coping stone is installed at the top of the rear wall stone, a first groove is formed in the side, facing the front wall stone, of the rear coping stone, a side coping stone is installed at the top of the side wall stone, and second grooves are formed in the two side walls of the side coping stone respectively; the tomb seat further comprises a wine discharging table board, the wine discharging table board is connected to the upper portions of the rear surrounding stone, the side surrounding stone and the front surrounding stone in a sliding mode, a third groove is formed in the top of the wine discharging table board, so that the two side edges and the rear edge of the wine discharging table board form reversed openings protruding upwards, and the reversed openings are located in the first groove and the second groove respectively. After the connection mode of the tomb base is adopted, accumulated water from the upper portion and the side face can be intercepted through the water dripping groove, the reverse opening, the first groove and the second groove and cannot enter the tomb, and the hidden danger of water seepage is eliminated. And the wine dropping table plate is opened in a drawing manner, so that subsequent sacrifice needs are met, and the use function is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tomb construction, in particular to an underground rainwater leakage-proof tomb base. Background Art

[0002] At this stage, the cemetery design industry has gradually developed from traditional styles to modernization, diversification and innovation. Due to different customs in different regions, people will face more opportunities and challenges in the design of tombs and burial cemetery landscape design industry, and need to absorb more innovative thinking and technical means.

[0003] The urn in traditional tombs is designed to be placed directly on the ±0 ground. It only requires bricklaying and stone decoration, and drainage measures are arranged around it. The design is simple, and because the opening of the urn is set on the side, rainwater cannot directly enter the tomb, which can meet the main functions of waterproofing and internal drying.

[0004] If an underground tomb is used, the masonry inside the tomb and the urn for ashes are directly designed to be below the ground at ±0, and the opening for the urn for ashes is set at the top. The top is only covered with a flat stone slab, and because of the need for sacrificial offerings, the stone slab cannot be directly sealed with glue after installation. The tomb base is exposed to the outdoors for a long time, and external rainwater can easily leak into the tomb from the top or sides through the joints of the tomb base or the sides of the tomb base, causing damage to the urn for ashes. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an underground rainwater leakage-proof tomb seat which can effectively prevent the leakage of external rainwater.

[0006] The present invention is achieved in that:

[0007] The present invention provides an underground rainwater leakage-proof tomb base, comprising a rear surrounding stone, a side surrounding stone and a front surrounding stone, wherein the rear surrounding stone, the side surrounding stone and the front surrounding stone form a square structure matching the tomb, a rear pressure capping stone is installed on the top of the rear surrounding stone, a first groove is provided on the side of the rear pressure capping stone facing the front surrounding stone, a side pressure capping stone is installed on the top of the side surrounding stone, and second grooves are provided on both side walls of the side pressure capping stone, so that the cross section of the side pressure capping stone forms a T-shaped structure;

[0008] The tomb base also includes a wine table board for covering the tomb, and the wine table board can be slidably connected to the upper parts of the rear surrounding stone, the side surrounding stone and the front surrounding stone. The front edge of the wine table board protrudes from the outer side wall of the front surrounding stone, and a third groove is arranged on the top of the wine table board, so that the two side edges and the rear edge of the wine table board form an upwardly protruding reverse mouth, and the reverse mouth is respectively located in the first groove and the second groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a first drip groove is formed on the top wall of the second groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a second drip groove is provided at the bottom of the front edge of the wine table.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixed partition is also included. A first mounting groove is opened at the bottom of the rear enclosure stone, and the upper end of the fixed partition is embedded in the first mounting groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixed partition is provided with a second mounting groove on the side facing the front surrounding stone, and the front surrounding stone is provided with a third mounting groove on the side facing the rear surrounding stone. The tomb base also includes a movable partition, which divides the tomb into two placement areas for placing urns, one end of the movable partition is inserted into the second mounting groove, and the other end of the movable partition is inserted into the third mounting groove.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes an inner cover stone that matches the placement area, and the inner cover stone is arranged below the wine table board.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes an upper wine table board, which is arranged above the lower wine table board, the width of the upper wine table board is smaller than the width of the lower wine table board, and the upper wine table board is arranged on a side close to the rear top stone.

[0015] Furthermore, a mortise hole for installing a stele column and a stele plaque is provided on the top of the rear capping stone.

[0016] The advantages of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. After adopting this tomb base connection method, the accumulated water from the top and the sides can be intercepted by the drip groove, the reverse mouth, the first groove and the second groove and cannot enter the tomb, eliminating the hidden danger of water seepage.

[0018] 2. Because the wine table top adopts a pull-out opening method, it is convenient for subsequent sacrificial needs and easy to use.

[0019] 3. The fixed partition set in the middle of the overall tomb base can be used to bear the load of the upper stone, while the movable partition can be used to bear part of the load of the middle tomb base and separate the urns in the tomb, thereby greatly increasing the bearing capacity of the tomb base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wine table according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fixed partition, the movable partition and the front enclosure stone of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rear surrounding stone and the fixed partition plate of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the front wall stone structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the inner cover stone, the rear surrounding stone, the front surrounding stone and the movable partition of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0029] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0030] 1. Rear surrounding stone; 11. First installation groove; 2. Side surrounding stone; 3. Front surrounding stone; 31. Third installation groove; 4. Rear pressure top stone; 41. First groove; 42. Mortise; 5. Side pressure top stone; 51. Second groove; 52. First drip groove; 6. Lower wine table board; 61. Third groove; 62. Reverse mouth; 63. Second drip groove; 7. Fixed partition; 71. Second installation groove; 8. Movable partition; 9. Inner cover stone; 10. Upper wine table board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] For example, see Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides an underground rainwater leakage-proof tomb seat, comprising a rear surrounding stone 1, a side surrounding stone 2 and a front surrounding stone 3. The top surfaces of the rear surrounding stone 1, the side surrounding stone 2 and the front surrounding stone 3 are higher than the ground to prevent rainwater dripping on the ground from seeping into the tomb. Two side surrounding stones 2 are provided, and the two side surrounding stones are respectively provided at the two ends of the rear surrounding stone, and the front surrounding stone is provided at one end of the side surrounding stone away from the rear surrounding stone. The rear surrounding stone 1, the two side surrounding stones 2 and the front surrounding stone 3 form a square structure matching the tomb, and a rear pressure capping stone 4 is installed on the top of the rear surrounding stone 1, and a first groove 41 is opened on the side of the rear pressure capping stone 4 facing the front surrounding stone 3, and a side pressure capping stone 5 is installed on the top of the side surrounding stone 2, and the two side walls of the side pressure capping stone 5 are respectively provided with second grooves 51, so that the cross section of the side pressure capping stone 5 forms a T-shaped structure;

[0032] The tomb seat also includes a lower wine table board 6 for covering the tomb, the lower wine table board 6 is slidably connected to the upper part of the rear surrounding stone 1, the side surrounding stone 2 and the front surrounding stone 3, and the tomb can be opened by pulling the lower wine table board 6 to take out the urn placed in the tomb, the front edge of the lower wine table board 6 protrudes from the outer side wall of the front surrounding stone 3, and the top of the lower wine table board 6 is provided with a third groove 61, so that the two side edges and the rear edge of the lower wine table board 6 form an upwardly protruding reverse mouth 62, and from the vertical direction, the reverse mouth 62 is respectively located in the first groove 41 and the second groove 51. The two side edges of the lower wine table board 6 are extended into the second groove 51 and the rear edge of the lower wine table board 6 is extended into the first groove 41, which can also prevent rainwater from directly penetrating into the tomb from the edge of the lower wine table board 6. In addition, if rainwater drips from the edge of the rear pressure stone 4 or the side pressure stone 5 to the surface of the lower wine table board 6, the setting of the reverse mouth 62 can further prevent rainwater from seeping into the tomb from the edge of the lower wine table board 6.

[0033] In addition, the plane stone slab of the buried tomb is generally heavy, and the panel installation position needs to be repeatedly adjusted during the installation process to make it face the center of the tomb. At the same time, there are stele pillars, stele bodies and other shapes on the upper part of the tomb seat. When the urn is to be taken out, the upper shape and the rainproof plane stone slab need to be moved before it can be taken out. Such operation will cause great changes and increase the risk of stone damage and water seepage. The retractable wine table 6 does not need to move the upper shape and the rainproof plane stone slab when opening the tomb, which is convenient for operation and reduces the risk of stone damage and water seepage.

[0034] Specifically, the top wall of the second groove 51 is provided with a first drip groove 52. The first drip groove 52 can prevent rainwater from dripping along the top wall and side wall of the second groove 51 into the gap between the side wall of the second groove 51 and the side wall of the lower wine table 6, so as to prevent rainwater from seeping into the tomb. From a vertical direction, the reverse opening 62 is staggered with the first drip groove. That is, compared with the first drip groove, the reverse opening 62 is closer to the side wall of the second groove.

[0035] Specifically, a second drip groove 63 is provided at the bottom of the front edge of the lower wine table board 6. The second drip groove 63 can prevent rainwater from infiltrating along the bottom of the lower wine table board 6 into the gap between the lower wine table board 6 and the front stone 3, so as to prevent rainwater from infiltrating into the tomb.

[0036] Specifically, it also includes a fixed partition 7, and a first mounting groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the rear surrounding stone 1, and the upper end of the fixed partition 7 is embedded in the first mounting groove 11. The first mounting groove 11 is arranged in the middle of the rear surrounding stone 1, so that the fixed partition 7 is arranged in the middle of the overall tomb base to bear the load of the upper stone.

[0037] Specifically, the fixed partition plate 7 is provided with a second mounting groove 71 on the side facing the front stone 3, and the front stone 3 is provided with a third mounting groove 31 on the side facing the rear stone 1. The second mounting groove 71 and the third mounting groove 31 are arranged opposite to each other, and the second mounting groove 71 and the third mounting groove 31 are arranged in the vertical direction. The front stone 3 is composed of a first component 32 and a second component 33. The height of the first component is lower than that of the second component, so that the front stone 3 forms a stepped structure. The third mounting groove 31 is arranged on the first component, and a slope is arranged on the side of the second component away from the first component. The bottom of the lower wine table board 6 is in contact with the second component 33.

[0038] The tomb base also includes a movable partition 8. The fixed partition 7 and the movable partition extend into the interior of the tomb. The movable partition 8 divides the tomb into two placement areas for placing urns. The movable partition 8 can also bear part of the middle tomb base load. One end of the movable partition 8 is inserted into the second mounting groove 71, and the other end of the movable partition 8 is inserted into the third mounting groove 31.

[0039] Specifically, it also includes an inner cover stone 9 that matches the placement area, and the inner cover stone 9 is arranged below the lower wine table board 6. The lower part of the inner cover stone 9 is supported by the rear surrounding stone 1, the side surrounding stone 2, the front surrounding stone 3 and the movable partition 8. The inner cover stone 9 serves as a second waterproof insurance to ensure the sealing of the interior of the tomb.

[0040] Specifically, it also includes an upper wine table board 10, which is arranged above the lower wine table board 6, the width of the upper wine table board 10 is smaller than the width of the lower wine table board 6, and the upper wine table board 10 is arranged on a side close to the rear top stone 4. The upper wine table board 10 is close to the rear side to prevent rainwater from leaking from the upper part.

[0041] Specifically, a mortise 42 for mounting a stele column and a stele plaque is provided on the top of the rear capping stone 4 .

[0042] Embodiment 2: The construction process and connection method of the buried rainwater leakage-proof tomb seat of embodiment 1 are as follows:

[0043] S1. Install the rear surrounding stone 1 at the rear side of the tomb;

[0044] S2. Install side stones 2 on both sides of the tomb;

[0045] S3. Insert the fixed partition 7 into the first mounting groove 11 in the middle of the rear wall stone 1;

[0046] S4. Install the front surrounding stone 3 at the front side of the tomb, and the side of the front surrounding stone 3 with the third installation groove 31 faces the rear surrounding stone 1; the rear surrounding stone 1, the two side surrounding stones 2 and the front surrounding stone 3 form a square structure matching the tomb.

[0047] S5. Install the capping stone 4 on the upper part of the rear surrounding stone 1;

[0048] S6. Install the side pressure cap stone 5 on the upper side of the side surrounding stone 2;

[0049] S7. Install the movable partition 8 to the front wall stone 3 and the fixed partition 7 in the middle of the preset groove;

[0050] S8. Install the inner cover stone 9, the lower part of the inner cover stone 9 is supported by the rear wall stone 1, the side wall stone 2, the front wall stone 3, and the movable partition 8;

[0051] S9. Insert the lower wine table board 6 from the side into the side pressure top stone 5, the rear pressure top stone 4 pre-set groove, the lower wine table board 6 bottom rely on the rear surrounding stone 1, side surrounding stone 2, front surrounding stone 3 for support;

[0052] S10. Install the upper wine table board 10 on the lower wine table board 6 to complete the installation of the entire tomb base. One end surface of the upper wine table board 10 is close to the rear pressure top stone 4 to prevent rainwater from leaking from the upper part.

[0053] The advantages of the present invention are: after adopting the tomb seat connection method, the accumulated water from the top and the side can be intercepted by the drip groove, the reverse mouth, the first groove and the second groove and cannot enter the tomb, thereby eliminating the hidden danger of water seepage. Because the wine table board adopts a pull-out opening method, it is convenient for subsequent sacrificial needs and has convenient use functions. The fixed partition plate set in the middle of the overall tomb seat can be used to bear the load of the upper stone, and the movable partition plate can be used to bear part of the middle tomb seat load and separate the urns in the tomb, thereby greatly increasing the bearing capacity of the tomb seat.

[0054] Although the specific implementation modes of the present invention are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that the specific implementation modes described are only illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A buried tomb base that prevents rainwater leakage, characterized by: The tomb comprises a rear surrounding stone, side surrounding stones and a front surrounding stone, wherein the rear surrounding stone, side surrounding stones and front surrounding stones form a square structure matching the tomb; a rear pressure stone is installed on the top of the rear surrounding stone, and a first groove is opened on the side of the rear pressure stone facing the front surrounding stone; a side pressure stone is installed on the top of the side surrounding stone, and a second groove is opened on both side walls of the side pressure stone, so that the cross section of the side pressure stone forms a T-shaped structure; The tomb base also includes a lower wine table board for covering the tomb, and the lower wine table board is slidably connected to the upper part of the rear surrounding stone, the side surrounding stone and the front surrounding stone. The front edge of the lower wine table board protrudes from the outer side wall of the front surrounding stone. A third groove is provided on the top of the lower wine table board, so that the two side edges and the rear edge of the lower wine table board form an upwardly protruding reverse mouth, and the reverse mouth is respectively located in the first groove and the second groove.

2. The buried rainwater-proof tomb base according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first drip groove is formed on the top wall of the second groove.

3. The buried rainwater-proof tomb base according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second drip groove is provided at the bottom of the front edge of the wine table board.

4. The buried rainwater-proof tomb base according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fixed partition, and a first installation groove is opened at the bottom of the rear surrounding stone, and the upper end of the fixed partition is embedded in the first installation groove.

5. The buried rainwater-proof tomb base according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed partition is provided with a second mounting groove on the side facing the front surrounding stone, and the front surrounding stone is provided with a third mounting groove on the side facing the rear surrounding stone. The tomb base also includes a movable partition, which divides the tomb into two placement areas for placing urns. One end of the movable partition is inserted into the second mounting groove, and the other end of the movable partition is inserted into the third mounting groove.

6. The buried rainwater-proof tomb base according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes an inner cover stone that matches the placement area, and the inner cover stone is arranged below the wine table board.

7. The buried rainwater-proof tomb base according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an upper wine table board, which is arranged above the lower wine table board. The width of the upper wine table board is smaller than the width of the lower wine table board, and the upper wine table board is arranged on a side close to the rear pressure stone.

8. The buried rainwater-proof tomb base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rear capping stone is provided with mortises for installing the stele columns and stele plaques.

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