Belt conveyor with belt convenient to replace

By introducing a sliding mechanism of handwheel and screw drive in the belt conveyor, the function of quickly replacing the conveyor belt without disassembling the components is realized, and the problem of long belt replacement time and missing parts in the prior art is solved.

CN119117558AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13CHENGDU CHUANYI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411627828.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing belt conveyors need to disassemble a variety of mechanical components when replacing belts, resulting in long operating time and easy loss, affecting the replacement effect.

Method used

A belt conveyor is designed to facilitate replacement of belts. The screw rod and the connecting seat are driven by handwheels, and the second mounting plate is moved to open the distance with the conveyor belt. The adjustment rod and the connecting plate are used to slide and cancel the tension and fixing to achieve Quickly replace the conveyor belt without removing other components.

Benefits of technology

The function of quickly replacing the conveyor belt is realized, avoiding the need to disassemble parts and improving replacement efficiency and accuracy.

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Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the belt conveyor convenient for replacing the belt is characterized by comprising a supporting frame, a first mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting frame, a second mounting plate is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, two lead screws are driven to rotate through a hand wheel, and then a connecting seat drives a sliding strip to linearly move; at the moment, a second mounting plate moves and is far away from the conveying belt, after the steps are completed, the distance between the second mounting plate and the conveying belt is opened, then an adjusting plate is rotated through an adjusting rod to enable a connecting plate to slide in a movable hole, and then a tensioning roller moves along with the adjusting rod to cancel tensioning and fixing of the conveying belt; after the steps are completed, a worker can take out the conveying belt from the gap formed by opening the second mounting plate and replace the conveying belt, in the process, the worker does not need to disassemble all parts, meanwhile, the conveying belt can be rapidly replaced, and therefore the effect of conveniently replacing the conveying belt is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of belt conveyors, and in particular to a belt conveyor with convenient belt replacement. Background Art

[0002] Belt conveyor, also known as rubber belt conveyor, is widely used in various industries such as home appliances, electronics, electrical appliances, machinery, tobacco, injection molding, post and telecommunications, printing, food, etc., for assembly, testing, debugging, packaging and transportation of objects. Belt conveyor has strong conveying capacity, long conveying distance, simple structure and easy maintenance, can easily implement programmed control and automatic operation, and uses continuous or intermittent movement of the conveyor belt to convey objects below 100KG or powdery and granular objects. It runs at high speed and stability, with low noise, and can be transported up and down slopes.

[0003] In the prior art, after long-term use, the conveyor belt on the surface of the belt conveyor usually needs to be replaced due to wear or damage. During the belt replacement operation of a traditional belt conveyor, it is often necessary to disassemble or adjust various mechanical parts inside it before the belt can be removed. During this process, the operator may need a long time to replace the belt, and the disassembled mechanical parts may be lost, which may affect the replacement effect of the belt conveyor belt. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a belt conveyor with easy belt replacement to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: A belt conveyor for convenient belt replacement comprises a support frame, a first mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame, a second mounting plate is arranged on one side of the support frame, a conveyor belt is arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, adjustment boxes are fixedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the support frame, and two slide rails are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the interior of the support frame; The interiors of the two slide rails are respectively slidably connected with a slide bar, one end of the slide bar is fixedly installed with the second mounting plate, the interiors of the two adjustment boxes are rotatably connected with a screw rod, the outer circular wall surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a connecting seat, a positioning guide rail is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the adjustment box, the positioning guide rail is slidably connected with the connecting seat, the connecting seat is rotatably connected with the slide bar, one end of the screw rod is fixedly installed with a second pulley, a second transmission belt is arranged between the two second pulleys, and the two second pulleys are connected through the second transmission belt transmission, and two hand wheels are arranged on one side of the support frame, and one side of the hand wheel is fixedly installed with the second pulley; A transmission roller, the transmission roller is rotatably connected to one side of the first mounting plate, one side of the first mounting plate is rotatably connected to a plurality of guide rollers, a movable hole is opened on one side of the first mounting plate, a connecting plate is slidably connected inside the movable hole, a tensioning roller is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate, a mounting disk is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission roller, a driving motor is provided on one side of the first mounting plate, one end of the mounting disk, one end of the driving shaft of the driving motor and one end of the tensioning roller are respectively fixedly installed with a first pulley, a first transmission belt is provided on one side of the first mounting plate, and a plurality of the first pulleys are connected through the first transmission belt; Two mounting shells, both of which are fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting plate, a positioning column is fixedly mounted inside the mounting shell, a mounting seat is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall of the positioning column, a first spring is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall of the positioning column, a pressure roller is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting seat, and the inner circular wall of the pressure roller is movably sleeved on the first transmission belt; An adjusting plate, wherein the adjusting plate is rotatably connected to one side of the first mounting plate, an adjusting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting plate, an inner circular wall surface of the adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, a second receiving plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate, a first receiving plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate, the second receiving plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, a mounting sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the first mounting plate, a second spring is movably sleeved inside the mounting sleeve, a first connecting column is movably sleeved inside the mounting sleeve, a limiting ring is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting sleeve, the inner circular wall surface of the limiting ring is movably sleeved with the first connecting column, and one end of the first connecting column is detachably mounted on the first receiving plate; One end of the transmission roller, one end of the tensioning roller and one end of the guide rollers are all provided with embedding grooves, one side of the second mounting plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of embedding blocks, the embedding blocks are movably sleeved with the inner wall surface of the embedding grooves, one side of the second mounting plate is provided with a plurality of second adjustment blocks, and one side of the plurality of second adjustment blocks is respectively fixedly installed with one end of a plurality of embedding block fixing shafts.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the staff drives the first pulley to rotate through the driving shaft of the driving motor, and then under the belt transmission action of the first transmission belt, multiple first pulleys will rotate at the same time, and then the transmission roller and the tensioning roller will rotate accordingly and drive the conveyor belt to move. When the staff needs to replace the conveyor belt, the staff rotates the hand wheel, and then under the belt transmission action of the second transmission belt, the two hand wheels will simultaneously drive the two screw rods to rotate, and then under the threaded transmission action of the two screw rods and the two connecting seats, the connecting seat will drive the slide bar to move in a straight line. At this time, the second mounting plate will move accordingly and away from the conveyor belt, and at the same time, multiple embedding blocks will be moved out from the inside of the multiple embedding grooves to cancel the insertion with the embedding grooves. After the above steps are completed, the distance between the second mounting plate and the conveyor belt will be opened, and then the staff will rotate the adjusting plate through the adjusting rod, and then rotate The adjusting plate will push the connecting plate to slide inside the movable hole under the action of the connecting rod. At this time, the moving connecting plate will cause the first connecting column to squeeze the second spring, and then the tensioning roller will move accordingly to cancel the tensioning and fixing of the conveyor belt. At the same time, when the tensioning roller moves, the resilience of the two first springs will push the two pressure rollers to continuously press the first transmission belt downward to limit the position, thereby preventing the first transmission belt from falling off from the multiple first pulleys when the tensioning roller moves. After completing the above steps, the staff can take out the conveyor belt from the gap opened by the second mounting plate, and then the staff can replace the conveyor belt, and then the staff can fix the new conveyor belt from the bottom by reversing the above steps. In this process, the staff does not need to disassemble the various components and can quickly replace the conveyor belt, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the conveyor belt.

[0007] Preferably, a first mounting cap is fixedly installed on one side of the first mounting plate, a second connecting column is movably sleeved inside the first mounting cap, a third spring is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall of the second connecting column, a first limiting column is fixedly installed on one end of the second connecting column, a first adjusting block is provided at one end of the first mounting cap, one side of the first adjusting block is fixedly installed on the second connecting column, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the adjusting plate, and the inner circular wall of the limiting groove is movably sleeved on the first limiting column.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the adjusting plate rotates, the adjusting plate will contact one end of the first limiting column and squeeze it, and then the first limiting column will drive the second connecting column to squeeze the third spring. Then, when the limiting groove on one side of the adjusting plate is aligned with the first limiting column, the rebound force of the third spring will push the first limiting column into the interior of the limiting groove, so as to facilitate the limiting and fixing of the adjusting plate after it rotates, thereby facilitating the staff to replace the conveyor belt.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of second mounting caps are fixedly mounted on one side of the second mounting plate, and the positions of the plurality of second mounting caps respectively correspond to the positions of the plurality of second adjusting blocks, and a third connecting column is movably sleeved inside the second mounting cap, and a fourth spring is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall of the third connecting column, and a second limiting column is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the fourth spring.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff closes the second mounting plate back to the side of the conveyor belt, the staff can align the positions of the multiple blocks with the positions of the multiple grooves by rotating the second adjustment block, and then the rebound force of the fourth spring can drive the second limit column to move and insert it between the multiple protrusions on the surface of the second adjustment block, thereby facilitating the limiting and fixing of the multiple blocks when the multiple blocks are docked with the multiple grooves.

[0011] Preferably, two guide posts are fixedly installed inside the mounting shell, and the guide posts are slidably connected to the mounting seat.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to guide and limit the mounting seat when it moves.

[0013] Preferably, direction pointers are fixedly mounted on one end of several guide rollers, one end of the transmission roller, one end of the tensioning roller, and one end of several second adjustment blocks.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for workers to find the correct docking angle when docking multiple embedding blocks with multiple embedding grooves.

[0015] Preferably, a first protective cover is detachably mounted on one side of the first mounting plate, one side of the first protective cover is fixedly mounted to the driving motor, and a second protective cover is detachably mounted on one side of the supporting frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to protect the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt.

[0017] Preferably, a protective strip is fixedly mounted on one side of the second mounting plate and one side of the first mounting plate respectively.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, dust or foreign matter can be prevented from entering the interior of the conveyor belt through the gaps between the conveyor belt and the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate, causing the conveyor belt to get stuck.

[0019] Preferably, the surfaces of the driving roller, the tensioning roller and the plurality of guide rollers are all coated with an anti-slip coating.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveyor belt can be prevented from slipping during use.

[0021] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects: The two screw rods are driven to rotate by the hand wheel, and then the connecting seat will drive the slide bar to move in a straight line. At this time, the second mounting plate will move accordingly and move away from the conveyor belt. After the above steps are completed, the distance between the second mounting plate and the conveyor belt will be opened, and then the adjusting plate is rotated by the adjusting rod to make the connecting plate slide inside the movable hole, and then the tensioning roller will move accordingly to cancel the tensioning and fixing of the conveyor belt. After the above steps are completed, the staff can take out the conveyor belt from the distance opened by the second mounting plate and replace the conveyor belt. During this process, the staff does not need to disassemble each component and can quickly replace the conveyor belt, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the first transmission belt structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating box of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the tension roller structure of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second installation plate of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation shell structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection plate structure of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the first mounting cap structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second installation plate of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the embedded groove structure of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the second mounting cap structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1, support frame; 2, first mounting plate; 3, second mounting plate; 4, conveyor belt; 5, adjustment box; 6, slide rail; 7, first protective cover; 8, second protective cover; 9, drive motor; 10, first pulley; 11, first transmission belt; 12, second pulley; 13, hand wheel; 14, second transmission belt; 15, screw rod; 16, connecting seat; 17, positioning guide rail; 18, slide bar; 19, transmission roller; 20, tensioning roller; 21, guide roller; 22, protective strip; 23, insert; 24, mounting plate; 25, mounting shell; 26, movable hole; 27, connecting plate; 28, first mounting cap; 29. Positioning column; 30. Mounting seat; 31. Pressure roller; 32. First spring; 33. Guide column; 34. Mounting sleeve; 35. First receiving plate; 36. Second receiving plate; 37. Connecting rod; 38. Adjusting plate; 39. Connecting shaft; 40. Adjusting rod; 41. Second spring; 42. First connecting column; 43. Limiting ring; 44. Second connecting column; 45. Third spring; 46. First limiting column; 47. First adjusting block; 48. Second adjusting block; 49. Direction pointer; 50. Second mounting cap; 51. Embedded groove; 52. Third connecting column; 53. Fourth spring; 54. Second limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11A belt conveyor that is easy to replace the belt, comprising: a support frame 1, a first mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 1, a second mounting plate 3 is arranged on one side of the support frame 1, a conveyor belt 4 is arranged between the first mounting plate 2 and the second mounting plate 3, an adjustment box 5 is fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the support frame 1, and two slide rails 6 are fixedly installed on the internal top surface of the support frame 1; the interiors of the two slide rails 6 are respectively slidably connected with slide bars 18, one end of the slide bar 18 is fixedly installed with the second mounting plate 3, the interiors of the two adjustment boxes 5 are both rotatably connected with screw rods 15, the outer circumferential wall surface of the screw rod 15 is threadedly connected with a connecting seat 16, a positioning guide rail 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the adjustment box 5, the positioning guide rail 17 is slidably connected to the connecting seat 16, and the connecting seat 16 is connected to the The slide bar 18 is rotatably connected, a second pulley 12 is fixedly installed on one end of the screw rod 15, a second transmission belt 14 is arranged between the two second pulleys 12, and the two second pulleys 12 are connected by the second transmission belt 14. Two hand wheels 13 are arranged on one side of the support frame 1, and one side of the hand wheel 13 is fixedly installed with the second pulley 12; a transmission roller 19, the transmission roller 19 is rotatably connected to one side of the first mounting plate 2, and one side of the first mounting plate 2 is rotatably connected to a plurality of guide rollers 21, a movable hole 26 is opened on one side of the first mounting plate 2, and a connecting plate 27 is slidably connected inside the movable hole 26, and a tensioning roller 20 is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 27, and a mounting disk 24 is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission roller 19, and a driving motor is arranged on one side of the first mounting plate 2 9, one end of the mounting disk 24, one end of the driving shaft of the driving motor 9 and one end of the tensioning roller 20 are respectively fixedly mounted with a first pulley 10, one side of the first mounting plate 2 is provided with a first transmission belt 11, and a plurality of first pulleys 10 are connected through the first transmission belt 11; two mounting shells 25, both mounting shells 25 are fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting plate 2, a positioning column 29 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting shell 25, the outer circular wall surface of the positioning column 29 is movably sleeved with a mounting seat 30, the outer circular wall surface of the positioning column 29 is movably sleeved with a first spring 32, one side of the mounting seat 30 is rotatably connected with a pressure roller 31, and the inner circular wall surface of the pressure roller 31 is movably sleeved with the first transmission belt 11; an adjusting plate 38, the adjusting plate 38 is rotatably connected to one side of the first mounting plate 2 An adjusting rod 40 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting plate 38, a connecting shaft 39 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting plate 38, a connecting rod 37 is rotatably connected to the inner circumferential wall surface of the adjusting plate 38, a second receiving plate 36 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 27, a first receiving plate 35 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 27, the second receiving plate 36 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 37, a mounting sleeve 34 is fixedly installed on one side of the first mounting plate 2, a second spring 41 is movably sleeved inside the mounting sleeve 34, a first connecting column 42 is movably sleeved inside the mounting sleeve 34, a limiting ring 43 is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting sleeve 34, the inner circumferential wall surface of the limiting ring 43 is movably sleeved with the first connecting column 42, and one end of the first connecting column 42 is detachably mounted on the first receiving plate 35;One end of the transmission roller 19, one end of the tensioning roller 20 and one end of the plurality of guide rollers 21 are all provided with an embedding groove 51, one side of the second mounting plate 3 is rotatably connected with a plurality of embedding blocks 23, and the embedding blocks 23 are movably sleeved with the inner wall surface of the embedding groove 51. One side of the second mounting plate 3 is provided with a plurality of second adjustment blocks 48, and one side of the plurality of second adjustment blocks 48 is respectively fixedly installed with one end of the fixed shaft of the plurality of embedding blocks 23. When in use, the staff drives the first pulley 10 to rotate through the driving shaft of the driving motor 9, and then under the belt transmission action of the first transmission belt 11, the plurality of first pulleys 10 will rotate simultaneously. The second mounting plate 3 is moved away from the conveyor belt 4, and the plurality of embedded blocks 23 are moved out of the plurality of embedded grooves 51. The insertion with the embedding groove 51 is cancelled. After the above steps are completed, the distance between the second mounting plate 3 and the conveyor belt 4 will be opened, and then the staff will rotate the adjusting plate 38 through the adjusting rod 40, and then the rotating adjusting plate 38 will push the connecting plate 27 to slide inside the movable hole 26 under the action of the connecting rod 37. At this time, the moving connecting plate 27 will cause the first connecting column 42 to squeeze the second spring 41, and then the tensioning roller 20 will move accordingly to cancel the tensioning fixation of the conveyor belt 4. At the same time, when the tensioning roller 20 moves, the rebound force of the two first springs 32 will push the two pressure rollers 31 to continue The first transmission belt 11 is pressed down to limit the position, so as to prevent the tension roller 20 from falling off between the first transmission belt 11 and the first pulleys 10 when the tension roller 20 moves. After the above steps are completed, the staff can take out the conveyor belt 4 from the gap opened by the second mounting plate 3, and then the staff can replace the conveyor belt 4. Then the staff can fix the new conveyor belt 4 from the bottom by reversing the above steps. In this process, the staff does not need to disassemble each component, and can quickly replace the conveyor belt 4, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the conveyor belt 4. ;

[0027] Example 2

[0028] Based on the above embodiment 1, reference Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11A first mounting cap 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the first mounting plate 2, and a second connecting column 44 is movably sleeved inside the first mounting cap 28, and a third spring 45 is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall of the second connecting column 44, and a first limiting column 46 is fixedly installed on one end of the second connecting column 44, and a first adjusting block 47 is provided on one end of the first mounting cap 28, and one side of the first adjusting block 47 is fixedly installed with the second connecting column 44, and a limiting groove is provided on one side of the adjusting plate 38, and the inner circular wall of the limiting groove is movably sleeved with the first limiting column 46. When the adjusting plate 38 rotates, the adjusting plate 38 will contact one end of the first limiting column 46 and squeeze it, and then the first limiting column 46 will drive the second connecting column 44 to squeeze the third spring 45, and then when the limiting groove on one side of the adjusting plate 38 is aligned with the first limiting column 46, the rebound force of the third spring 45 will push the first limiting column 46 to enter the inside of the limiting groove, so as to facilitate the adjustment. After the plate 38 is rotated, it is limited and fixed, so as to facilitate the staff to replace the conveyor belt 4. A plurality of second mounting caps 50 are fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting plate 3. The positions of the plurality of second mounting caps 50 correspond to the positions of the plurality of second adjusting blocks 48 respectively. The second mounting cap 50 is internally movably sleeved with a third connecting column 52, and the outer circular wall surface of the third connecting column 52 is movably sleeved with a fourth spring 53, and the bottom surface of the fourth spring 53 is fixedly installed with a second limiting column 54. When the staff closes the second mounting plate 3 back to the side of the conveyor belt 4, the staff can align the positions of the plurality of embedded blocks 23 with the positions of the plurality of embedded grooves 51 by rotating the second adjusting block 48, and then the rebound force of the fourth spring 53 can drive the second limiting column 54 to move and insert it between the plurality of protrusions on the surface of the second adjusting block 48, so as to facilitate the limiting and fixing of the plurality of embedded blocks 23 when the plurality of embedded blocks 23 are docked with the plurality of embedded grooves 51.

[0029] Example 3

[0030] Based on the above embodiment 1 or 2, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Fig.10 Two guide columns 33 are fixedly installed inside the mounting shell 25, and the guide columns 33 are slidably connected to the mounting seat 30, so as to guide and limit the mounting seat 30 when it moves. One end of the guide rollers 21, one end of the transmission roller 19, one end of the tensioning roller 20 and one end of the second adjustment blocks 48 are fixedly installed with direction pointers 49, so that the staff can find the docking angle when the multiple embedded blocks 23 are docked with the multiple embedded grooves 51. A first protective cover 7 is detachably installed on one side of the first mounting plate 2, and one side of the first protective cover 7 is fixedly installed with the driving motor 9. A second protective cover 8 is detachably installed on one side of the support frame 1, so as to protect the first transmission belt 11 and the second transmission belt 14.

[0031] Example 4

[0032] Based on the above embodiments 1, 2 or 3, refer to Figure 4 and Fig.10 A protective strip 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting plate 3 and one side of the first mounting plate 2 to prevent dust or foreign matter from entering the interior of the conveyor belt 4 through the gap between the conveyor belt 4 and the second mounting plate 3 and the first mounting plate 2 and causing jamming. The surfaces of the driving roller 19, the tensioning roller 20 and several guide rollers 21 are coated with an anti-slip coating to prevent the conveyor belt 4 from slipping during use.

[0033] Working principle: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, when in use, the staff drives the first pulley 10 to rotate through the driving shaft of the driving motor 9, and then the multiple first pulleys 10 will rotate simultaneously under the belt transmission action of the first transmission belt 11, and then the transmission roller 19 and the tensioning roller 20 will rotate accordingly and drive the conveyor belt 4 to move. When the staff needs to replace the conveyor belt 4, the staff will rotate the hand wheel 13, and then under the belt transmission action of the second transmission belt 14, the two hand wheels 13 will simultaneously drive the two screw rods 15 to rotate, and then under the threaded transmission action of the two screw rods 15 and the two connecting seats 16, the connecting seat 16 will drive the slide bar 18 to move linearly, at this time, the second mounting plate 3 will move accordingly and away from the conveyor belt 4, and at the same time, the multiple embedding blocks 23 will be removed from the inside of the multiple embedding grooves 51 to cancel the insertion with the embedding grooves 51. After the above steps are completed, the distance between the second mounting plate 3 and the conveyor belt 4 will be opened, and then the staff will rotate the adjusting plate 38 through the adjusting rod 40, and then rotate The adjusting plate 38 will push the connecting plate 27 to slide inside the movable hole 26 under the action of the connecting rod 37. At this time, the moving connecting plate 27 will cause the first connecting column 42 to squeeze the second spring 41, and then the tensioning roller 20 will move accordingly to cancel the tensioning and fixing of the conveyor belt 4. At the same time, when the tensioning roller 20 moves, the resilience of the two first springs 32 will push the two pressure rollers 31 to continuously press down and limit the first transmission belt 11, thereby preventing the first transmission belt 11 from falling off from the multiple first pulleys 10 when the tensioning roller 20 moves. After the above steps are completed, the staff can take out the conveyor belt 4 from the gap opened by the second mounting plate 3, and then the staff can replace the conveyor belt 4, and then the staff can fix the new conveyor belt 4 from the bottom by reversing the above steps. In this process, the staff does not need to disassemble each component, and can quickly replace the conveyor belt 4, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the conveyor belt 4.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A belt conveyor that is easy to replace the belt, It is characterized in that include: A support frame (1), a first mounting plate (2) being fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame (1), a second mounting plate (3) being provided on one side of the support frame (1), a conveyor belt (4) being provided between the first mounting plate (2) and the second mounting plate (3), an adjustment box (5) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the support frame (1), and two slide rails (6) being fixedly mounted on the internal top surface of the support frame (1); The two slide rails (6) are slidably connected to a slide bar (18) inside, respectively, one end of the slide bar (18) is fixedly mounted to the second mounting plate (3), the two adjustment boxes (5) are rotatably connected to a screw rod (15) inside, the outer circumferential wall surface of the screw rod (15) is threadedly connected to a connecting seat (16), a positioning guide rail (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the adjustment box (5), the positioning guide rail (17) is slidably connected to the connecting seat (16), the connecting seat (16) is rotatably connected to the slide bar (18), one end of the screw rod (15) is fixedly mounted to a second pulley (12), a second transmission belt (14) is arranged between the two second pulleys (12), the two second pulleys (12) are connected in belt transmission via the second transmission belt (14), one side of the support frame (1) is provided with two hand wheels (13), one side of the hand wheel (13) is fixedly mounted to the second pulley (12); a transmission roller (19), wherein the transmission roller (19) is rotatably connected to one side of the first mounting plate (2), and a plurality of guide rollers (21) are rotatably connected to one side of the first mounting plate (2), a movable hole (26) is opened on one side of the first mounting plate (2), a connecting plate (27) is slidably connected inside the movable hole (26), and a tensioning roller (20) is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate (27), and a mounting disk (24) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission roller (19), a driving motor (9) is provided on one side of the first mounting plate (2), and a first pulley (10) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting disk (24), one end of a driving shaft of the driving motor (9) and one end of the tensioning roller (20), respectively, and a first transmission belt (11) is provided on one side of the first mounting plate (2), and a plurality of the first pulleys (10) are connected through the first transmission belt (11) for belt transmission; Two mounting shells (25), both of which are fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting plate (2), a positioning column (29) being fixedly mounted inside the mounting shell (25), an outer circular wall surface of the positioning column (29) being movably sleeved with a mounting seat (30), an outer circular wall surface of the positioning column (29) being movably sleeved with a first spring (32), a pressure roller (31) being rotatably connected to one side of the mounting seat (30), an inner circular wall surface of the pressure roller (31) being movably sleeved with the first transmission belt (11); an adjusting plate (38), the adjusting plate (38) being rotatably connected to one side of the first mounting plate (2), an adjusting rod (40) being fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting plate (38), a connecting shaft (39) being fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting plate (38), a connecting rod (37) being rotatably connected to the inner circular wall surface of the adjusting plate (38), a second receiving plate (36) being fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate (27), a first receiving plate (35) being fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate (27), the second receiving plate (36) and the first receiving plate (35) being fixedly mounted on the first receiving plate (35), The connecting rod (37) is rotatably connected, a mounting sleeve (34) is fixedly installed on one side of the first mounting plate (2), a second spring (41) is movably sleeved inside the mounting sleeve (34), a first connecting column (42) is movably sleeved inside the mounting sleeve (34), a limiting ring (43) is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting sleeve (34), an inner circular wall surface of the limiting ring (43) is movably sleeved with the first connecting column (42), and one end of the first connecting column (42) is detachably mounted on the first receiving plate (35); One end of the transmission roller (19), one end of the tensioning roller (20) and one end of the plurality of guide rollers (21) are provided with an embedding groove (51); one side of the second mounting plate (3) is rotatably connected with a plurality of embedding blocks (23); the embedding blocks (23) are movably sleeved with the inner wall surface of the embedding groove (51); one side of the second mounting plate (3) is provided with a plurality of second adjustment blocks (48); one side of the plurality of second adjustment blocks (48) is respectively fixedly mounted with one end of a fixed shaft of the plurality of embedding blocks (23).

2. A belt conveyor that is easy to replace the belt according to claim 1, Features: A first mounting cap (28) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting plate (2), a second connecting column (44) is movably sleeved inside the first mounting cap (28), a third spring (45) is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall of the second connecting column (44), a first limiting column (46) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second connecting column (44), a first adjusting block (47) is provided at one end of the first mounting cap (28), one side of the first adjusting block (47) is fixedly mounted on the second connecting column (44), a limiting groove is provided on one side of the adjusting plate (38), and the inner circular wall of the limiting groove is movably sleeved on the first limiting column (46).

3. A belt conveyor that is easy to replace the belt according to claim 1, Features: A plurality of second mounting caps (50) are fixedly mounted on one side of the second mounting plate (3), and the positions of the plurality of second mounting caps (50) respectively correspond to the positions of the plurality of second adjustment blocks (48). A third connecting column (52) is movably sleeved inside the second mounting cap (50), a fourth spring (53) is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of the third connecting column (52), and a second limiting column (54) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the fourth spring (53).

4. A belt conveyor for easy belt replacement according to claim 1, Features: Two guide columns (33) are fixedly mounted inside the mounting shell (25), and the guide columns (33) are slidably connected to the mounting seat (30).

5. A belt conveyor that is easy to replace the belt according to claim 1, Features: Direction pointers (49) are fixedly mounted on one end of a plurality of the guide rollers (21), one end of the transmission roller (19), one end of the tensioning roller (20), and one end of a plurality of the second adjustment blocks (48).

6. A belt conveyor for easy belt replacement according to claim 1, Features: A first protective cover (7) is detachably mounted on one side of the first mounting plate (2), one side of the first protective cover (7) is fixedly mounted to the drive motor (9), and a second protective cover (8) is detachably mounted on one side of the support frame (1).

7. A belt conveyor for easy belt replacement according to claim 1, Features: A protection strip (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second mounting plate (3) and one side of the first mounting plate (2), respectively.

8. A belt conveyor for easy belt replacement according to claim 1, Features: The surfaces of the driving roller (19), the tensioning roller (20) and the plurality of guide rollers (21) are all coated with an anti-slip coating.

Citation Information

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