Environment-friendly automatic clamping and transporting device for building materials

Abstract

The environment-friendly building material automatic clamping and transporting device comprises a lifting seat, an anti-falling assembly comprises a fixing block connected with the lifting seat, a rotating disc is arranged on the inner side of the fixing block, a shifting block is connected to the front side of the rotating disc, and a whole circle of arc-shaped groove corresponding to the shifting block is formed in the rotating disc. According to the environment-friendly automatic clamping and transporting device for the building materials, a tooth groove in a lifting rod is meshed with a gear to drive the gear to rotate, so that the gear drives a rotating disc fixedly connected with the gear to rotate synchronously, and a shifting block is shifted through a third spring and an arc groove formed in the rotating disc; when the lifting rod collides with the ratchet wheel groove of the fixing block, the shifting block is driven to swing in the arc groove, when the lifting rod suddenly falls due to faults, the rotating disc is driven to rotate reversely, the shifting block is clamped with the ratchet wheel groove in the fixing block, and therefore the lifting rod is fixed, and the structure achieves the effect of preventing the dangerous situation of sudden falling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic clamping and transporting devices, and in particular to an environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transporting device for building materials. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of urban construction, the construction of buildings is constantly increasing. Glass building materials are needed in the construction process of buildings. Nowadays, due to the acceleration of environmental awareness, glass building materials generally use microcrystalline glass.

[0003] At present, most of the transportation of glass building materials on the market generally uses a lifting platform to fix the glass and transport it upward through ropes. The main problems with this method are that the fixing operation is complicated by the use of ropes, and the fixing is not stable enough. In addition, it is difficult to release the fixing when installing the glass. In addition, the glass will be affected by wind during the rising process, and the fixing force cannot change with the change of wind force. Due to the large contact area between the glass and the wind, the glass is easily affected by the wind and shakes. In addition, machine failures may occur during the rising process, and dangerous situations such as sudden falling may occur. The above situations will lead to the problems of complicated fixing operation, unstable fixing, difficulty in releasing the fixing, the fixing force cannot change with the change of wind force, the glass is easily affected by wind and shakes, and dangerous situations such as sudden falling may occur. The above situations will lead to the problems of complicated fixing operation, unstable fixing, difficulty in releasing the fixing, the fixing force cannot change with the change of wind force, the glass is easily affected by wind and shakes, and dangerous situations such as sudden falling may occur. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials, comprising a lifting seat, a driving part is installed on the inner side of the lifting seat, a transportation component is slidably connected to the upper side of the lifting seat, a square hole is opened on the upper side of the lifting seat, and the lower end of the transportation component extends into the interior through the square hole, a detection component is rotatably connected to the rear side of the transportation component, a clamping component is fixedly connected to the front side of the transportation component, an anti-falling component is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting seat and the left and right sides of the transportation component, and a dispersion component is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting frame and on the inner side of the clamping component through a connecting block.

[0006] The anti-falling assembly includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the lifting seat, a rotating disk is arranged on the inner side of the fixed block, a shifting block is rotatably connected to the front side of the rotating disk, a full circle arc groove corresponding to the shifting block is opened on the rotating disk, the tooth groove on the lifting rod is engaged with the gear to drive the gear to rotate, so that the gear drives the rotating disk fixedly connected to it to rotate synchronously, and then the shifting block drives the shifting block to swing in the arc groove when colliding with the ratchet groove of the fixed block through the third spring and the circular arc groove opened on the rotating disk.

[0007] The lower side of the shift block is fixedly connected to a third spring, the rear side of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a gear, the fixed block is provided with a full circle of ratchet grooves corresponding to the shift block, and the shift block and the third spring are arranged in a rotating array about the rotating disk. When the lifting rod suddenly falls due to a fault, the rotating disk is driven to reverse, and the shift block is stuck with the ratchet groove on the fixed block, thereby fixing the lifting rod. This structure achieves the effect of preventing the dangerous situation of sudden falling.

[0008] Furthermore, the transport assembly includes a lifting rod slidably connected to the lifting seat, the upper side of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and tooth grooves corresponding to the gears are provided on both the left and right sides of the lifting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the detection component includes fan blades, and the detection component array is distributed at the four corners of the connecting frame. When the lifting seat drives the connecting frame upward through the lifting rod, when the wind force at a high altitude is strong, the wind force drives the fan blades to rotate, so that the fan blades rotate and at the same time drive the second contact to rotate and contact the first contact through the action of centrifugal force.

[0010] The fan blades are rotatably connected to the connecting frame via a rotating shaft, and a motion frame is provided on the inner side of the fan blades.

[0011] Furthermore, a first contact is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving frame, and a second contact is slidably connected to the inner side of the moving frame and on the left side of the first contact. Since the first contact, the second contact and the first coil are electrically connected, a switch that increases the current flowing into the first coil is triggered, so that the magnetic field generated by the first coil to attract the magnetic block is strengthened, thereby increasing the fixing force on the glass. This structure achieves the effect that the fixing force can change with the change of wind force.

[0012] The left side of the second contact is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the moving frame, the first contact, the second contact and the first spring are all arranged in an array around the inner side of the fan blade.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a suction cylinder fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting frame, the clamping assembly array is distributed at the four corners of the front side of the connecting frame, the upper inner part of the suction cylinder is fixedly connected to a first coil, and the lower side of the first coil is fixedly connected to a second spring.

[0014] Furthermore, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second spring. When an external current is passed through the first coil, the first coil generates a magnetic field that attracts the magnetic block, thereby driving the magnetic block and the piston to compress the second spring to move upward, so that the suction cylinder generates a strong suction force on the four corners of the glass. This structure achieves the effects of simple fixing operation, stable fixing and easy releasing.

[0015] A piston is fixedly connected to the lower side of the magnetic block, and a cylindrical groove matching the piston is provided inside the suction cylinder.

[0016] Furthermore, the dispersion assembly includes a first dispersion plate fixedly connected to the center of the connection frame through a connection block. When there is wind at a high place, when the wind blows toward the glass from the connection frame, the first dispersion plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are inclined toward both sides, so that the wind blows toward both sides through the through holes. At the same time, the shape of the through holes is an arc, so that the wind can be dispersed toward both sides. The middle part of the first dispersion plate is evenly distributed with a plurality of through holes.

[0017] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the front of the first dispersion plate are fixedly connected to the second dispersion plate, and the wind passing through the through hole is dispersed to both sides again by the second dispersion plate, so that the wind flows to both sides to the greatest extent. This structure achieves the effect of reducing the contact between the wind and the glass and preventing the glass from being easily shaken by the wind. The second dispersion plate is concentric with the first dispersion plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials drives the device to move to a specified position through a driving part arranged inside a lifting seat, and then aligns the four corners of the glass with the suction cylinder. At the same time, an external current is passed through the first coil, so that the first coil generates a magnetic field attracted to the magnetic block, thereby driving the magnetic block and the piston to compress the second spring to move upward, so that the suction cylinder generates a strong suction force on the four corners of the glass. This structure achieves the effects of simple fixing operation, stable fixing and easy release.

[0019] 2. The environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials drives the connecting frame to move upward through the lifting rod. When the wind force is strong at a high altitude, the wind force drives the fan blades to rotate, so that the fan blades drive the second contact to rotate and contact the first contact through the action of centrifugal force while rotating. Since the first contact, the second contact and the first coil are electrically connected, the switch that increases the current passing into the first coil is triggered, so that the first coil generates a magnetic field that attracts the magnetic block and strengthens the fixing force on the glass. This structure achieves the effect that the fixing force can change with the change of wind force.

[0020] 3. The environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials, when there is wind at a high place, the wind is blown from the connecting frame to the glass. Since the first dispersion plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are inclined to both sides, the wind blows to both sides through the through holes. At the same time, the shape of the through holes is arc-shaped, so that the wind can be dispersed to both sides. The wind passing through the through holes is dispersed to both sides again through the second dispersion plate, so that the wind flows to both sides to the greatest extent. This structure achieves the effect of reducing the contact between wind and glass and preventing the glass from being easily affected by wind and shaking.

[0021] 4. The environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials moves upward through the lifting rod, and the tooth groove on the lifting rod meshes with the gear to drive the gear to rotate, so that the gear drives the rotating disk fixedly connected to it to rotate synchronously, and then the shift block is connected to the circular arc groove on the rotating disk through the third spring, and when it collides with the ratchet groove of the fixed block, it drives the shift block to swing in the circular arc groove. When the lifting rod suddenly falls due to a malfunction, it drives the rotating disk to reverse, and the shift block is stuck with the ratchet groove on the fixed block, thereby fixing the lifting rod. This structure achieves the effect of preventing the dangerous situation of sudden falling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dispersed component of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the dispersed component of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-falling assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the fan blade of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. lifting seat; 2. transportation component; 21. lifting rod; 22. tooth groove; 23. connecting frame; 3. detection component; 31. fan blade; 32. moving frame; 33. first contact; 34. second contact; 35. first spring; 4. clamping component; 41. suction cylinder; 42. first coil; 43. second spring; 44. magnetic block; 45. piston; 5. dispersion component; 51. first dispersion plate; 52. through hole; 53. second dispersion plate; 6. anti-fall component; 61. gear; 62. rotating disk; 63. shift block; 64. third spring; 65. fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0025] See also Figure 1-7 An environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials includes a lifting seat 1, a driving part is installed on the inner side of the lifting seat 1, a transportation component 2 is slidably connected to the upper side of the lifting seat 1, a square hole is opened on the upper side of the lifting seat 1, and the lower end of the transportation component 2 extends into the interior thereof through the square hole, a detection component 3 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the transportation component 2, a clamping component 4 is fixedly connected to the front side of the transportation component 2, an anti-falling component 6 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting seat 1 and the left and right sides of the transportation component 2, and a dispersion component 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting frame 23 and on the inner side of the clamping component 4 through a connecting block.

[0026] The anti-falling component 6 includes a fixed block 65 fixedly connected to the lifting seat 1, a rotating disk 62 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed block 65, a shifting block 63 is rotatably connected to the front side of the rotating disk 62, a full circle of arc grooves corresponding to the shifting block 63 are opened on the rotating disk 62, the tooth groove 22 on the lifting rod 21 is meshed with the gear 61 to drive the gear 61 to rotate, so that the gear 61 drives the rotating disk 62 fixedly connected thereto to rotate synchronously, and then the shifting block 63 drives the shifting block 63 to swing in the arc groove when colliding with the ratchet groove of the fixed block 65 through the arc groove opened on the rotating disk 62 through the third spring 64.

[0027] The lower side of the shift block 63 is fixedly connected with the third spring 64, the rear side of the rotating disk 62 is fixedly connected with the gear 61, and the fixed block 65 is provided with a full circle of ratchet grooves corresponding to the shift block 63, and the shift block 63 and the third spring 64 are arranged in a rotation array about the rotating disk 62. When the lifting rod 21 suddenly falls due to a fault, the rotating disk 62 is driven to reverse, and the shift block 63 is stuck with the ratchet groove on the fixed block 65, thereby fixing the lifting rod 21. This structure achieves the effect of preventing the dangerous situation of sudden falling.

[0028] Furthermore, the transport assembly 2 includes a lifting rod 21 slidably connected to the lifting seat 1 , a connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting rod 21 , and tooth grooves 22 corresponding to the gears 61 are provided on both left and right sides of the lifting rod 21 .

[0029] Furthermore, the detection component 3 includes fan blades 31, and the detection component 3 is arrayed at the four corners of the connecting frame 23. When the lifting seat 1 drives the connecting frame 23 to move upward through the lifting rod 21, when the wind force at a high altitude is strong, the wind force drives the fan blades 31 to rotate, so that the fan blades 31 rotate and at the same time drive the second contact 34 to rotate and contact the first contact 33 through the action of centrifugal force.

[0030] The fan blade 31 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 23 via a rotating shaft, and a moving frame 32 is provided inside the fan blade 31 .

[0031] Furthermore, a first contact 33 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving frame 32, and a second contact 34 is slidably connected to the inner side of the moving frame 32 and on the left side of the first contact 33. Since the first contact 33, the second contact 34 and the first coil 42 are electrically connected, a switch for increasing the current flowing into the first coil 42 is triggered, so that the first coil 42 generates a magnetic field that attracts the magnetic block 44, thereby increasing the fixing force on the glass. This structure achieves the effect that the fixing force can change with the change of wind force.

[0032] The left side of the second contact 34 is fixedly connected with the first spring 35 , and the moving frame 32 , the first contact 33 , the second contact 34 and the first spring 35 are all arranged in an array around the inner side of the fan blade 31 .

[0033] Furthermore, the clamping assembly 4 includes a suction cylinder 41 fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting frame 23. The clamping assembly 4 is arrayed at the four corners of the front side of the connecting frame 23. The upper inner part of the suction cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to a first coil 42, and the lower side of the first coil 42 is fixedly connected to a second spring 43.

[0034] Furthermore, a magnet 44 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second spring 43. When an external current is passed through the first coil 42, the first coil 42 generates a magnetic field that attracts the magnet 44, thereby driving the magnet 44 and the piston 45 to compress the second spring 43 to move upward, so that the suction cylinder 41 generates a strong suction force on the four corners of the glass. This structure achieves the effects of simple fixing operation, stable fixing and easy release.

[0035] A piston 45 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the magnetic block 44 , and a cylindrical groove matching the piston 45 is formed inside the suction cylinder 41 .

[0036] Furthermore, the dispersion assembly 5 includes a first dispersion plate 51 fixedly connected to the center of the connection frame 23 through a connection block. When there is wind at a high place, the wind is blown toward the glass by the connection frame 23. Since the first dispersion plate 51 is provided with a plurality of through holes 52, and the through holes 52 are inclined toward both sides, the wind is blown toward both sides through the through holes 52. Meanwhile, the through holes 52 are in the shape of an arc, so that the wind can be dispersed toward both sides. The middle part of the first dispersion plate 51 is evenly distributed with a plurality of through holes 52.

[0037] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the front of the first dispersion plate 51 are fixedly connected with second dispersion plates 53, and the wind passing through the through hole 52 is dispersed to both sides again through the second dispersion plates 53, so that the wind flows to both sides to the greatest extent. This structure achieves the effect of reducing the contact between the wind and the glass and preventing the glass from being easily shaken by the wind. The second dispersion plate 53 is cocentric with the first dispersion plate 51.

[0038] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: When in use, the staff first drives the device to the specified position through the driving part arranged inside the lifting seat 1, and then aligns the four corners of the glass with the suction cylinder 41, and at the same time passes an external current through the first coil 42, so that the first coil 42 generates a magnetic field that attracts the magnetic block 44, thereby driving the magnetic block 44 and the piston 45 to compress the second spring 43 and move upward, so that the suction cylinder 41 generates a strong suction force on the four corners of the glass. This structure achieves the effects of simple fixing operation, stable fixing and easy release.

[0039] Furthermore, while the lifting seat 1 drives the connecting frame 23 to move upward through the lifting rod 21, when the wind force at a high altitude is strong, the wind force drives the fan blade 31 to rotate, so that the fan blade 31 drives the second contact 34 to rotate and contact the first contact 33 through the action of centrifugal force while rotating. Since the first contact 33, the second contact 34 and the first coil 42 are electrically connected, the switch for increasing the current flowing into the first coil 42 is triggered, so that the first coil 42 generates a magnetic field that attracts the magnetic block 44, thereby increasing the fixing force on the glass. This structure achieves the effect that the fixing force can change with the change of wind force.

[0040] Furthermore, when there is wind at a high place and it blows toward the glass through the connecting frame 23, since the first dispersion plate 51 is provided with a plurality of through holes 52 and the through holes 52 are inclined toward both sides, the wind blows toward both sides through the through holes 52. Meanwhile, the through holes 52 are in the shape of an arc, so that the wind can be dispersed toward both sides. The wind passing through the through holes 52 is dispersed toward both sides again through the second dispersion plate 53, so that the wind flows toward both sides to the greatest extent. This structure achieves the effect of reducing the contact between the wind and the glass and preventing the glass from shaking easily due to the influence of the wind.

[0041] Furthermore, while the lifting rod 21 moves upward, the tooth groove 22 on the lifting rod 21 meshes with the gear 61 to drive the gear 61 to rotate, so that the gear 61 drives the rotating disk 62 fixedly connected thereto to rotate synchronously, and then the shift block 63 drives the shift block 63 to swing in the arc groove when colliding with the ratchet groove of the fixed block 65 through the third spring 64 and the arc groove on the rotating disk 62. When the lifting rod 21 suddenly falls due to a malfunction, the rotating disk 62 is driven to reverse, and the shift block 63 is stuck with the ratchet groove on the fixed block 65, thereby fixing the lifting rod 21. This structure achieves the effect of preventing the dangerous situation of sudden falling.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials, comprising a lifting seat (1), characterized in that: A driving unit is installed on the inner side of the lifting seat (1); a transport component (2) is slidably connected to the upper side of the lifting seat (1); a square hole is opened on the upper side of the lifting seat (1); the lower end of the transport component (2) extends into the interior of the lifting seat (1); a detection component (3) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the transport component (2); a clamping component (4) is fixedly connected to the front side of the transport component (2); an anti-falling component (6) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting seat (1) and the left and right sides of the transport component (2); and a dispersion component (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting frame (23) and on the inner side of the clamping component (4) via a connecting block; The anti-falling component (6) comprises a fixed block (65) fixedly connected to the lifting seat (1); a rotating disk (62) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed block (65); a shifting block (63) is rotatably connected to the front side of the rotating disk (62); a full circle of arc grooves corresponding to the shifting block (63) are provided on the rotating disk (62); a third spring (64) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the shifting block (63); a gear (61) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating disk (62); a full circle of ratchet grooves corresponding to the shifting block (63) are provided on the fixed block (65); and the shifting block (63) and the third spring (64) are arranged in a rotation array with respect to the rotating disk (62).

2. The environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials according to claim 1 is characterized by: The transport assembly (2) comprises a lifting rod (21) slidably connected to the lifting seat (1), a connecting frame (23) being fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting rod (21), and tooth grooves (22) corresponding to the gears (61) being formed on both left and right sides of the lifting rod (21).

3. The environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials according to claim 2 is characterized by: The detection component (3) comprises fan blades (31), the detection components (3) are distributed in an array at the four corners of the connecting frame (23), the fan blades (31) are rotatably connected to the connecting frame (23) via a rotating shaft, and a motion frame (32) is provided on the inner side of the fan blades (31).

4. The environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials according to claim 3 is characterized by: A first contact (33) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving frame (32); a second contact (34) is slidably connected to the inner side of the moving frame (32) and on the left side of the first contact (33); a first spring (35) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second contact (34); and the moving frame (32), the first contact (33), the second contact (34) and the first spring (35) are all arranged in a surrounding array with respect to the inner side of the fan blade (31).

5. The environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials according to claim 2 is characterized by: The clamping assembly (4) comprises a suction cylinder (41) fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting frame (23); the clamping assembly (4) is arranged in an array at the four corners of the front side of the connecting frame (23); a first coil (42) is fixedly connected to the inner upper part of the suction cylinder (41); and a second spring (43) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first coil (42).

6. The environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials according to claim 5 is characterized by: A magnetic block (44) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second spring (43), a piston (45) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the magnetic block (44), and a cylindrical groove matching the piston (45) is provided inside the suction cylinder (41).

7. The environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials according to claim 2 is characterized by: The dispersion component (5) comprises a first dispersion plate (51) fixedly connected to the center position of the connection frame (23) via a connection block, and a plurality of through holes (52) are evenly distributed in the middle portion of the first dispersion plate (51).

8. The environmentally friendly automatic clamping and transportation device for building materials according to claim 7 is characterized by: Second dispersing plates (53) are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the front portion of the first dispersing plate (51), and the second dispersing plate (53) and the first dispersing plate (51) are cocentric.

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