Shared vehicle management system and method

Abstract

The invention relates to a shared vehicle management system and method, the system comprises a user terminal, a vehicle sharing server and a block chain device, and the user terminal and the vehicle sharing server are connected through the block chain device; the user terminal is used for sending a leasing request to the vehicle sharing server; the vehicle sharing server is used for receiving a leasing request of the user terminal and providing shared vehicle information for the user terminal; the block chain equipment is used for encrypting, transmitting and storing interaction information of the user terminal and the vehicle sharing server, and the interaction information comprises the leasing request and the shared vehicle information. The block chain device is applied to the shared vehicle, the use procedure of the vehicle is simplified, the block chain device encrypts the interaction information of the user terminal and the vehicle sharing server, vehicle use and maintenance records are prevented from being tampered, the privacy of the user is protected, the cost is saved, and the user experience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a shared vehicle management system and method. Background Art

[0002] Car sharing is an increasingly popular mode of transportation that can reduce urban traffic congestion, lower personal travel costs, save resources, etc.

[0003] At present, the vehicle sharing market has problems such as cumbersome procedures for using shared vehicles and difficulty in protecting the privacy of user information of shared vehicle users. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems or at least partially solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a shared vehicle management system and method to simplify the vehicle rental and use procedures, avoid tampering of vehicle use and maintenance records, protect user privacy, improve vehicle utilization, save costs, and enhance user experience.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a shared vehicle management system, including: a user terminal, a vehicle sharing server, and a blockchain device, wherein the user terminal and the vehicle sharing server are connected via the blockchain device;

[0006] The user terminal is used to send a rental request to the vehicle sharing service end;

[0007] The vehicle sharing service end is used to receive the rental request of the user terminal and provide the shared vehicle information to the user terminal;

[0008] The blockchain device is used to encrypt, transmit and store the interactive information between the user terminal and the vehicle sharing service end, wherein the interactive information includes the rental request and the shared vehicle information.

[0009] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for using a shared vehicle, including:

[0010] Filter multiple shared vehicles according to user demand information to obtain at least one target shared vehicle;

[0011] Selecting a target shared vehicle and sending a rental request to the vehicle sharing service end;

[0012] Receiving a rental confirmation response from the vehicle sharing service end;

[0013] receiving rental content generated by the software program;

[0014] When the rental content is confirmed to be correct, a rental deposit payment message is sent to the user terminal, so that the target shared vehicle can be used after the user pays the rental deposit.

[0015] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a shared vehicle management method, including:

[0016] Obtain rental records generated by renting a shared vehicle;

[0017] According to the rental records, the demand for shared vehicles in various areas is counted;

[0018] Shared vehicles are deployed according to the demand for shared vehicles in each area.

[0019] The disclosed embodiments provide a shared vehicle management system and method, wherein the shared vehicle management system includes: a user terminal, a vehicle sharing server and a blockchain device, wherein the user terminal and the vehicle sharing server are connected via the blockchain device, and the blockchain device encrypts, transmits and stores the interaction information between the user terminal and the vehicle sharing server, wherein the interaction information includes a rental request and shared vehicle information, which not only protects the user's information security and privacy, but also prevents the vehicle use and maintenance records from being tampered with; when the user needs to rent a vehicle, the user terminal sends a rental request to the vehicle sharing server; the vehicle sharing server receives the rental request from the user terminal and provides the shared vehicle information to the user terminal; the vehicle rental and use procedures are simplified, the vehicle utilization rate is improved, the cost is saved, and the user experience is enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shared vehicle management system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a shared vehicle management system provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0024] Figure 3 A flow chart of a method for using a shared vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0025] Figure 4A flow chart of a shared vehicle management method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present disclosure, the scheme of the present disclosure will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; it is obvious that the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0028] It should be understood that the various steps described in the method embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed in different orders and / or in parallel. In addition, the method embodiments may include additional steps and / or omit the steps shown. The scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0030] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0031] The current car-sharing market has the following problems:

[0032] (1) The procedures for vehicle ownership verification, vehicle use rules formulation, and vehicle transactions are cumbersome and difficult to operate;

[0033] (2) Vehicle usage information, maintenance records, etc. can be filled in or tampered with at will by the vehicle platform;

[0034] (3) User information is centrally stored on the vehicle platform, and user privacy is difficult to guarantee.

[0035] In view of the above problems, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a shared vehicle management system, which will be introduced below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0036] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shared vehicle management system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as Figure 1 As shown, the system includes a user terminal 10, a vehicle sharing service terminal 12 and a blockchain device 11.

[0037] Blockchain is an intelligent peer-to-peer network that uses a distributed database to identify, disseminate and record information, also known as the Internet of Value. Blockchain is a new application model of computer technologies such as distributed data storage, peer-to-peer transmission, consensus mechanism, and encryption algorithm. The so-called consensus mechanism is a mathematical algorithm that enables different nodes to establish trust and obtain rights and interests in the blockchain system. In a narrow sense, blockchain is a chain data structure that combines data blocks in a sequential manner in chronological order, and a distributed ledger that is cryptographically guaranteed to be tamper-proof and unforgeable. In a broad sense, blockchain technology is a new distributed infrastructure and computing method that uses block chain data structures to verify and store data, uses distributed node consensus algorithms to generate and update data, uses cryptography to ensure the security of data transmission and access, and uses software programs composed of automated script codes to program and operate data.

[0038] The blockchain device is equipped with a blockchain network, which adopts a P2P (peer-to-peer) network architecture based on the Internet. P2P means that each computer in the same network is equal to each other, and each node provides network services together, and there is no "special" node. Each network node is interconnected in a "flat" topology. There is no server, centralized service, or hierarchical structure in the P2P network. The nodes of the P2P network interact and collaborate: each node uses the services provided by other nodes in the network while providing services to the outside world. Therefore, the P2P network is reliable, decentralized, and open.

[0039] In the disclosed embodiment, the user terminal 10 and the vehicle sharing server 12 are connected via the blockchain device 11, that is, the user terminal 10 and the blockchain device 11 are connected to each other, and the vehicle sharing server 12 and the blockchain device 11 are also connected to each other.

[0040] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the user terminal 10 and the vehicle sharing server 12 are communicatively connected via the blockchain device 11 to exchange information, that is, the user terminal 10 and the blockchain device 11 are connected to each other via a wireless local area network or unlimited traffic, and the vehicle sharing server 12 and the blockchain device 11 are also connected to each other via a wireless local area network or unlimited traffic to exchange information.

[0041] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the user terminal 10 is used to send a rental request to the vehicle sharing server 12. After the vehicle sharing server 12 receives the rental request from the user terminal 10, the vehicle sharing server 12 provides the shared vehicle information to the user terminal 10. The user terminal 10 selects a target shared vehicle according to the shared vehicle information provided by the vehicle sharing server 12, and sends the target shared vehicle to the vehicle sharing server 12. The vehicle sharing server 12 provides a blockchain device to determine the rental content, and sends the rental content to the user terminal 10. The user terminal 10 confirms the rental transaction, wherein the blockchain device 11 is used to encrypt, transmit and store the interactive information between the user terminal 10 and the vehicle sharing server 12, and the interactive information includes the rental request and the shared vehicle information. Specifically, the rental record of the shared vehicle can be stored on the blockchain node to ensure the immutability and traceability of the rental record.

[0042] Exemplarily, the blockchain device 11 is used to encrypt the interactive information between the user terminal 10 and the vehicle sharing service end 12, mainly using an asymmetric encryption algorithm. Asymmetric encryption algorithms usually use two asymmetric passwords in the encryption and decryption process, which are called public keys and private keys, i.e., asymmetric key pairs. Asymmetric key pairs have two characteristics: first, after encrypting information with one of the keys (public key or private key), only the other corresponding key (private key or public key) can decrypt it; second, the public key can be disclosed to others, while the private key is kept confidential, and others cannot deduce the corresponding private key through the public key. Therefore, the blockchain device encrypts the interactive information between the user terminal and the vehicle sharing service end, which not only protects the user's information security and privacy, but also prevents the vehicle use and maintenance records from being tampered with.

[0043] Exemplarily, the blockchain device 11 is used to transmit the interactive information between the user terminal 10 and the vehicle sharing service end 12, mainly in a point-to-point transmission mode, which can also be called a "peer-to-peer network (P2P)". The decentralized system composed of P2P can keep the data records between each node consistent to establish a distributed "ledger", that is, the P2P network is an Internet system without a central server and relies on users to exchange information. In the P2P transmission network, each user is both a node and a server. All nodes in the network can transmit to each other. There is no center in the entire network, and any two points in the network can transmit data. In this process, point-to-point transmission solves the problems of information asymmetry and trust at the same time. The role of the traditional Internet centralized node is replaced by the blockchain's own system and decentralized nodes. Therefore, value transfer is carried out between users and users, and between nodes, which not only saves costs, but also improves transaction efficiency and ensures data security.

[0044] Exemplarily, the blockchain device 11 is used to store the interactive information between the user terminal 10 and the vehicle sharing service end 12, mainly log storage, user data storage, and index storage. The data storage mechanism and structure of the blockchain are the basic environment related to the distribution, recording, reading and other operations of the blockchain data. The underlying data storage mechanism of the blockchain technology is related to the realization of the "impossible triangle" of stability, security and scalability of the blockchain operation.

[0045] In the disclosed embodiment, the vehicle sharing service end provides services for shared vehicles of multiple vehicle platforms, that is, it counts the rental status of shared vehicles of multiple vehicle platforms and performs unified management of shared vehicles that are not rented.

[0046] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the user terminal is also used to determine the shared vehicles that can be rented according to preset conditions; in response to user operations, the user terminal reserves any of the shared vehicles that can be rented in a preset manner, and the preset method includes paying a rental deposit; submitting fee settlement for the rented shared vehicle, and the preset conditions include the rental time.

[0047] Specifically, the user terminal 10 determines the preset conditions for screening vehicles according to the needs of the user, such as the rental time, the number of seats in the rental vehicle, the location of the rental vehicle, etc. According to the interactive operations such as clicks or slides of the user, the user terminal 10 determines the rentable shared vehicles according to the above preset conditions, and the user reserves any shared vehicle among the rentable shared vehicles in a preset manner, which includes paying a rental deposit, that is, the user selects a target shared vehicle from the rentable shared vehicles and pays a deposit to reserve the target vehicle; when the rental of the rented shared vehicle ends, that is, the user no longer uses the shared vehicle, the user terminal 10 is also used to submit a fee settlement for the rented shared vehicle, that is, submit a fee settlement for the target shared vehicle.

[0048] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vehicle sharing service end is also used to obtain the shared vehicle inventory; adjust the rental fee of the shared vehicle according to user demand information; and query the rental records generated by renting a shared vehicle.

[0049] Specifically, the vehicle sharing service end 13 is also used to manage the shared vehicle inventory, that is, to obtain the total number of shared vehicles and specific leasing conditions of multiple vehicle platforms, such as the first platform has a total of 50 shared vehicles, of which 20 shared vehicles are being rented, 10 shared vehicles are being repaired, 20 shared vehicles are available for rent, and the specific locations of the 20 shared vehicles that can be rented, etc.; the second platform has a total of 100 shared vehicles, of which 20 shared vehicles are being rented, 30 shared vehicles are being repaired, 50 shared vehicles are available for rent, and the specific locations of the 50 shared vehicles that can be rented, etc. The vehicle sharing service end 13 is also used to adjust the rental fee of the shared vehicle according to the user demand information (i.e., market conditions). The rental fee of the shared vehicle fluctuates with the user demand information (i.e., market conditions). For example, during holidays such as May Day and National Day, the utilization rate of shared vehicles is relatively high, and the user demand information (i.e., market conditions) is less than the demand, and the rental fee of the shared vehicle will increase. The vehicle sharing server 13 is also used to query the rental records generated by renting a shared vehicle. When a user rents a vehicle, a rental record will be generated not only on the user terminal 10, but also on the vehicle sharing server 13. The vehicle sharing server 13 can query based on the rental records generated by renting a shared vehicle.

[0050] In the disclosed embodiment, the shared vehicle management system includes: a user terminal, a vehicle sharing server and a blockchain device. The user terminal and the vehicle sharing server are connected through the blockchain device. The blockchain device encrypts, transmits and stores the interaction information between the user terminal and the vehicle sharing server, which not only protects the user's information security and privacy, but also prevents the vehicle use and maintenance records from being tampered with. When a user needs to rent a vehicle, the user terminal sends a rental request to the vehicle sharing server. The vehicle sharing server receives the rental request from the user terminal and provides the shared vehicle information to the user terminal. The user terminal receives the rental information and confirms the rental transaction, which simplifies the vehicle rental and use procedures, improves vehicle utilization, saves costs, and enhances user experience.

[0051] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shared vehicle management system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as Figure 2 As shown, the system also includes: a software program 13.

[0052] In the disclosed embodiment, the software program 13 is deployed on the blockchain device 11 .

[0053] In the disclosed embodiment, the software program 13 is used to generate rental content based on the rental time, wherein the rental content includes at least the lessee's personal information, the rental vehicle platform information, the rental time, the rental shared vehicle type, and the rental fee standard, wherein the lessee's personal information includes identity card information, driver's license information, etc.; the rental vehicle platform information includes the rental vehicle's driving license, the vehicle's insurance information, the vehicle's location, etc.; the rental time refers to the specific rental time, which can be real-time billing or daily rental; the rental shared vehicle types include sedans, SUVs, commercial vehicles, etc., as well as the number of seats in the vehicle, such as 5-seater cars, 7-seater cars, etc.; the rental fee standard is determined based on the vehicle type, rental time, and market conditions.

[0054] In the disclosed embodiment, the shared vehicle management system also includes: a software program 13 for generating rental content based on the rental time, the rental content including at least the renter's personal information, the rental vehicle platform information, the rental time, the rental shared vehicle type, and the rental fee standard, wherein the renter's personal information prevents minors from driving the vehicle, users from driving without a license, or users from driving the vehicle to do illegal things; the rental vehicle platform information ensures that the vehicle is in normal condition; the rental time and the rental shared vehicle type facilitate the acquisition of the shared vehicle type inventory, and then manage the shared vehicles.

[0055] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the software program includes: a credit rating module 131.

[0056] The credit rating module 131 is used to generate a credit rating for the user based on the user's historical rental records and the credit score of the historical rental records; the credit rating module 131 is also used to adjust the rental content of the user based on the credit rating; wherein, the adjustment of the rental content of the user includes at least one of the following: adjusting the rental deposit of the user, adjusting the user fee settlement time.

[0057] Specifically, the credit rating module 131 generates a credit rating for the user based on the user's historical rental records and the credit score of the historical rental records. For example, the credit rating can be A, B, and C. Specifically, A corresponds to high-quality customers, which is specifically reflected in the frequency of using shared vehicles greater than the first preset value and no disputes or accidents have occurred; B corresponds to good customers, which is specifically reflected in the frequency of using shared vehicles greater than the first preset value and the number of disputes or accidents less than the second preset value, the frequency of using shared vehicles less than the first preset value and greater than the third preset value, and no disputes or accidents have occurred; C corresponds to average customers, which is specifically reflected in the frequency of using shared vehicles less than the third preset value and no disputes or accidents have occurred, the frequency of using shared vehicles less than the third preset value and the number of disputes or accidents greater than the second preset value. Among them, the first preset value is greater than the third preset value. It can be understood that the above credit rating is only a specific example of this embodiment and is not a specific limitation of this embodiment. In other embodiments, credit rating can also be performed in other ways. The credit rating module 131 is also used to adjust the user's rental content according to the credit rating, such as reducing the rental deposit of Class A users and extending the fee settlement time of Class A users; wherein, the adjustment of the user's rental content includes at least one of the following: adjusting the user's rental deposit and adjusting the user's fee settlement time.

[0058] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the software program includes: a funds settlement module 132;

[0059] The fund settlement module 132 is used to respond to the user confirming the rental transaction and calculate the rental fee based on the rental content, where the rental content includes at least the rental time and the type of shared vehicle rented; the fund settlement module 132 is also used to send information on returning the rental deposit to the vehicle sharing service end after confirming that the user terminal has paid the rental fee.

[0060] Specifically, the fund settlement module 132 is used to receive the information of the user confirming the rental transaction after the user confirms the rental transaction, and calculate the rental fee according to the rental content, and the rental content at least includes the rental time and the type of shared rental vehicle; the fund settlement module 132 is also used to send the information of returning the rental deposit to the vehicle sharing service end 12 after confirming that the user terminal 10 has paid the rental fee, so that after the vehicle sharing service end 12 receives the information of returning the rental deposit, it can return the rental deposit of the user according to the information of returning the rental deposit. Specifically, on working days, the user's rental deposit can be returned within 2 hours after the user terminal 10 pays the rental fee, and on non-working days, the user's rental deposit can be returned within 24 hours, so as to ensure real-time and safe settlement of funds.

[0061] For example, when the rental content only includes any one of the rental time and the type of shared vehicle, if the rental content is the rental time, the rental fee is calculated according to the length of the rental time, which can be 50 yuan for 0h-2h and 1 yuan per minute for more than 2h; if the rental content is the type of shared vehicle, the rental fee is calculated according to the type of shared vehicle, which can be 200 yuan for a sedan, 500 yuan for an SUV, and 1,000 yuan for a business car; when the rental content only includes the rental time and the type of shared vehicle, such as the rental time is within 0h-2h and the type of shared vehicle is a sedan, the rental fee The rental fee is 200 yuan; when the rental time is more than 2 hours and the type of shared rental vehicle is a sedan, the rental fee is 200 yuan within 2 hours, and 2 yuan per minute for more than 2 hours; when the rental time is within 0h-2h and the type of shared rental vehicle is an off-road vehicle, the rental fee is 500 yuan; when the rental time is more than 2h and the type of shared rental vehicle is an off-road vehicle, the rental fee is 500 yuan within 2 hours, and 5 yuan per minute for more than 2 hours; if the rental time is within 0h-2h and the type of shared rental vehicle is a business car, the rental fee is 1,000 yuan; when the rental time is more than 2h and the type of shared rental vehicle is a business car, the rental fee is 1,000 yuan within 2 hours, and 9 yuan per minute for more than 2 hours. It can be understood that the rental time, type of shared rental vehicle, and rental fee in this embodiment are only examples and do not constitute a limitation of this embodiment. In other embodiments, other factors such as the number of seats in the shared rental vehicle, the price of the shared rental vehicle, etc. may also affect the rental fee.

[0062] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the software program includes: a dispute handling module 133;

[0063] The dispute handling module 133 is used to determine the user's mediation content according to preset dispute handling rules when a dispute occurs; the dispute handling module 133 is also used to receive the dispute record when the dispute cannot be resolved, so that a third party can handle it according to the dispute record and traffic rules.

[0064] Specifically, the dispute handling module 133 is used to determine the user's mediation content according to preset dispute handling rules when a dispute occurs. It can be understood that the preset dispute handling rules are related to traffic safety rules. For example, the responsibility can be determined according to the traffic police. If the user is fully responsible, the user shall perform repairs or settle the repair money according to the unpaid leave reported by the repair point; if someone else is fully responsible, the repair fee shall be paid by the other party; the dispute handling module 133 is also used to receive the dispute record when the dispute cannot be resolved, so that a third party can intervene and handle the dispute according to the dispute record and traffic rules. For example, when others are unwilling to pay the repair costs, the dispute record is received. The dispute record specifically includes the accident time, accident photos, etc., so that a third party can intervene and handle the matter. The third party can specifically include platform collection personnel, experts, lawyers, etc.

[0065] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the software program includes: a data statistical analysis module 134;

[0066] The data statistical analysis module 134 is used to analyze the user's rental records, rental content, and dispute records to generate a user portrait, and determine an operation strategy based on the user portrait. The operation strategy includes at least a shared vehicle allocation strategy and a price optimization strategy. The data statistical analysis module 134 is also used to monitor and manage the shared vehicle management system.

[0067] Specifically, the data statistical analysis module 134 is used to collect users' rental records, rental content, and dispute records, analyze the users' rental records, rental content, and dispute records, etc., and generate user portraits, that is, user information labeling, that is, to characterize a model of user needs. For example, user A's common route is the round-trip journey between home (location 1) and work (location 2), and the frequency of using shared vehicles is twice a week, etc. The operation strategy is adjusted according to the user portrait and market conditions. The operation strategy includes at least a shared vehicle allocation strategy and a price optimization strategy. The data statistical analysis module 134 is also used to monitor and manage the shared vehicle management system.

[0068] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the software program includes: a vehicle tracking module 135;

[0069] The vehicle tracking module 135 is used to monitor the location and operating status of the shared vehicle in real time through the Internet of Things technology; the vehicle tracking module 135 is also used to alarm when the shared vehicle has abnormal behavior and / or is stolen.

[0070] Specifically, the vehicle tracking module 135 is used to monitor the location and operating status of the shared vehicle in real time through the Internet of Things technology; the vehicle tracking module 135 is also used to alarm when the shared vehicle has abnormal behavior and / or is stolen, and assist the vehicle sharing server 12 to take corresponding measures.

[0071] In the disclosed embodiment, the software program includes a credit rating module, a funds settlement module, a dispute handling module, a data statistical analysis module, and a vehicle tracking module, wherein the credit rating module motivates users to comply with leasing regulations, improves the service quality of the shared vehicle management system, and enhances the user experience; the dispute handling module ensures real-time and secure settlement of funds, improves the efficiency of funds settlement, and reduces the risk of manual intervention; the dispute handling module reduces the complexity of dispute handling, and protects the rights and interests of users, vehicle platforms and other parties; the data statistical analysis module ensures the security and non-tamperability of data, enhances users' trust in the platform, and improves fairness; the vehicle tracking module improves the safety of shared vehicles, improves the efficiency of shared vehicle management, reduces vehicle losses, and reduces the risk of accidents.

[0072] Figure 3 A flow chart of a method for using a shared vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as Figure 3 As shown, the method includes the following steps:

[0073] S301. Filter multiple shared vehicles according to user demand information to obtain at least one target shared vehicle.

[0074] The user terminal 10 determines the preset conditions according to the user demand information, and screens multiple shared vehicles according to the preset conditions. The multiple shared vehicles may be vehicles from multiple vehicle platforms. The preset conditions may be the rental time, the number of seats in the rental vehicle, the location of the rental vehicle, etc., to obtain at least one target shared vehicle that meets the preset conditions.

[0075] S302: Select a target shared vehicle and send a rental request to the vehicle sharing service end.

[0076] The user terminal 10 selects a target shared vehicle and sends a rental request to the vehicle sharing server 12 . The vehicle sharing server 12 receives the rental request from the user terminal 10 and sends a rental confirmation response to the user terminal 10 .

[0077] S303: Receive a rental confirmation response from the vehicle sharing service end.

[0078] The user terminal 10 receives a rental confirmation response from the car sharing service end 12 .

[0079] S304: Receive rental content generated by the software program.

[0080] After the user terminal 10 receives the rental confirmation response from the vehicle sharing service end 12 , the software program generates rental content according to the rental time, rental vehicle type, etc., and sends the rental content to the user terminal 10 , and the user terminal 10 receives the rental content.

[0081] S305: When the rental content is confirmed to be correct, a rental deposit payment message is sent to the user terminal, so that the target shared vehicle can be used after the user pays the rental deposit.

[0082] After confirming that the rental content is correct, the user sends a rental deposit payment message to the user terminal 10. The user terminal 10 receives the rental deposit payment message and pays the rental deposit, so that the target shared vehicle can be used within the above rental time.

[0083] S306: When the lease ends, submit a request to return the vehicle to the vehicle sharing service end.

[0084] When the rental ends, the user terminal 10 submits a request to return the vehicle to the vehicle sharing service end 12. Upon receiving the request from the user terminal 10, the vehicle sharing service end 12 sends a response confirming the return of the vehicle.

[0085] S307: Receive a vehicle return confirmation response from the vehicle sharing service end.

[0086] The user terminal 10 receives a vehicle return confirmation response from the vehicle sharing service end 12. The vehicle return confirmation response may specifically be a voice prompt, such as a successful vehicle return.

[0087] S308: Receive the rental fee calculated by the software program, where the rental fee is calculated based on the rental content.

[0088] After the vehicle is returned successfully, the software program will calculate the rental fee based on the rental content, and the user terminal 10 will receive the rental fee. The rental content includes the shared vehicle usage time, the applicable type of shared vehicle, etc.

[0089] S309: Pay the rental fee and receive the rental deposit returned by the vehicle sharing service end.

[0090] The user terminal 10 pays the rental fee, and after receiving the rental fee, the vehicle sharing service end 12 returns the rental deposit of the shared vehicle, and the user terminal 10 receives the rental deposit.

[0091] The disclosed embodiments further improve vehicle utilization, increase the flexibility of shared vehicle usage, save costs, and enhance user experience by specifically describing how shared vehicles are used and returned.

[0092] In some embodiments, the method further includes: if an accident occurs during the rental process, mediation is conducted according to preset dispute resolution rules; when the mediation fails to reach an agreement, uploading the accident content.

[0093] Specifically, when an accident occurs during the rental process, mediation is conducted according to the preset dispute resolution rules. It can be understood that the preset dispute resolution rules are related to traffic safety rules. For example, the responsibility can be determined according to the traffic police. If the user is fully responsible, the user shall perform repairs or settle the repair money according to the unpaid leave reported by the repair point; if someone else is fully responsible, the repair fee shall be paid by that person; when no agreement can be reached during mediation, the user terminal 10 uploads the content of the accident to allow a third party to intervene and handle the matter. For example, when others are unwilling to pay the repair fee, the dispute record generated by the accident content is uploaded. The dispute record specifically includes the accident time, accident photos, etc., so that a third party can intervene and handle the matter. The third party may specifically include platform collection personnel, experts, lawyers, etc.

[0094] The disclosed embodiments reduce the complexity of accident handling and protect the rights and interests of users and other parties by specifically describing the method for handling accidents that occur during the rental process.

[0095] Figure 4 A flow chart of a shared vehicle management method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as Figure 4 As shown, the method includes the following steps:

[0096] S401. Obtaining rental records generated by renting a shared vehicle.

[0097] The vehicle sharing service end 12 obtains the rental record generated by the rental shared vehicle, and the rental record may specifically include the rental time, the type of the rental shared vehicle, the starting point and destination of the shared vehicle route, etc.

[0098] S402: Counting the demand for shared vehicles in various areas according to the rental records.

[0099] The vehicle sharing service end 12 collects statistics on the demand for shared vehicles in various areas based on the rental records.

[0100] S403: Allocate shared vehicles according to the demand for shared vehicles in each area.

[0101] The vehicle sharing service end 12 allocates shared vehicles according to the demand for shared vehicles in each area.

[0102] The disclosed embodiment counts the demand for shared vehicles in various areas through rental records, thereby allocating shared vehicles, improving resource utilization of shared vehicles, enhancing user experience, and increasing profitability of the vehicle platform.

[0103] In some embodiments, the method further includes: if the shared vehicle is driving abnormally, monitoring the real-time position of the shared vehicle through a software program; and issuing an alarm based on the real-time position.

[0104] Specifically, if the shared vehicle is driving abnormally, the real-time position of the shared vehicle is monitored by the software program 14, and an alarm is issued according to the real-time position.

[0105] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when a shared vehicle is driving abnormally, a software program is used to monitor the real-time location of the shared vehicle; an alarm is issued based on the real-time location, thereby facilitating the recovery of the stolen shared vehicle, reducing the loss of the vehicle platform, and improving the safety of the shared vehicle.

[0106] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0107] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure will not be limited to the embodiments described herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A shared vehicle management system, characterized in that: The shared vehicle management system comprises: a user terminal, a vehicle sharing server and a blockchain device, wherein the user terminal and the vehicle sharing server are connected via the blockchain device; The user terminal is used to send a rental request to the vehicle sharing service end; The vehicle sharing service end is used to receive the rental request of the user terminal and provide the shared vehicle information to the user terminal; The blockchain device is used to encrypt, transmit and store the interactive information between the user terminal and the vehicle sharing service end, wherein the interactive information includes the rental request and the shared vehicle information.

2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The user terminal is also used to determine the shared vehicles that can be rented according to preset conditions; in response to user operations, the user terminal reserves any shared vehicle among the shared vehicles that can be rented in a preset manner, and the preset manner includes paying a rental deposit; submitting a fee settlement for the rented shared vehicle, and the preset conditions include the rental time.

3. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The vehicle sharing service end is also used to obtain the shared vehicle inventory; adjust the rental fee of the shared vehicle according to the user demand information; and query the rental records generated by renting the shared vehicle.

4. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The system further includes: a software program, wherein the software program is deployed on the blockchain device; The software program is used to generate rental content based on rental time.

5. The system according to claim 4, characterized in that The software program includes a credit rating module; The credit rating module is used to generate a credit rating for the user based on the user's historical rental records and the credit score of the historical rental records; The credit rating module is also used to adjust the rental content of the user according to the credit rating; The adjusting of the rental content of the user includes at least one of the following: adjusting the rental deposit of the user, and adjusting the user fee settlement time.

6. The system according to claim 4, characterized in that The software program includes a funds settlement module; The fund settlement module is used to calculate the rental fee according to the rental content in response to the user confirming the rental transaction, and the rental content at least includes the rental time and the type of the rental shared vehicle; The fund settlement module is also used to send information on returning the rental deposit to the vehicle sharing service end after confirming that the user terminal has paid the rental fee.

7. The system according to claim 4, characterized in that The software program includes a dispute resolution module; The dispute handling module is used to determine the user's mediation content according to the preset dispute handling rules when a dispute occurs; The dispute handling module is also used to receive the dispute record when the dispute cannot be resolved, so that a third party can handle it according to the dispute record and traffic regulations.

8. The system according to claim 4, characterized in that The software program includes a data statistical analysis module; The data statistical analysis module is used to analyze the user's rental records, rental content, and dispute records to generate a user portrait, and determine an operation strategy based on the user portrait. The operation strategy at least includes a shared vehicle allocation strategy and a price optimization strategy; The data statistical analysis module is also used to monitor and manage the shared vehicle management system.

9. The system according to claim 4, characterized in that The software program includes a vehicle tracking module; The vehicle tracking module is used to monitor the location of the shared vehicle and the operating status of the shared vehicle in real time; The vehicle tracking module is also used to issue an alarm when the shared vehicle has abnormal behavior and / or is stolen.

10. A method for using a shared vehicle, characterized in that: The method comprises: Filter multiple shared vehicles according to user demand information to obtain at least one target shared vehicle; Selecting a target shared vehicle and sending a rental request to the vehicle sharing service end; Receiving a rental confirmation response from the vehicle sharing service end; receiving rental content generated by the software program; When the rental content is confirmed to be correct, a rental deposit payment message is sent to the user terminal, so that the target shared vehicle can be used after the user pays the rental deposit.

11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that The method further comprises: When the rental ends, submit a request to return the vehicle to the vehicle sharing service; Receiving a vehicle return confirmation response from the vehicle sharing service end; receiving a rental fee calculated by the software program, wherein the rental fee is calculated based on the rental content; Pay the rental fee and receive the rental deposit returned by the vehicle sharing service end.

12. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that The method further comprises: If an accident occurs during the rental process, mediation will be conducted according to the preset dispute resolution rules; When the mediation fails to reach an agreement, the accident content is uploaded.

13. A shared vehicle management method, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Obtain rental records generated by renting a shared vehicle; According to the rental records, the demand for shared vehicles in various areas is counted; Shared vehicles are deployed according to the demand for shared vehicles in each area.

14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that The method further comprises: If the shared vehicle is driving abnormally, the real-time location of the shared vehicle is monitored by a software program; An alarm is issued based on the real-time location.

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