Multi-angle passing bottom box

By designing a cylindrical multi-angle pass-through bottom box, using the combination of movable threading pipes and fixed threading pipes, the construction difficulties of the traditional square threading box in corners and narrow spaces are solved, and a more efficient and beautiful pipeline laying effect is achieved.

CN119134167APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13THE FIRST COMPARY OF CHINA EIGHTH ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411219382.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional square pass-through bottom box has problems such as cumbersome pre-embedding and open-distribution processes, large space occupancy and high construction costs during construction, especially inconvenient use in corner positions and narrow spaces.

Method used

A cylindrical multi-angle passage bottom box is designed, using a combination of movable threading pipe and fixed threading pipe. Angle adjustment is achieved through adjustment plates and sector-shaped fixed plates, and the sealing and connection structure is combined to simplify the pre-embedding and open-expanding process.

Benefits of technology

It improves construction efficiency, reduces labor and material consumption, reduces construction costs, and achieves more flexible angle conversion in narrow spaces, improving the aesthetics of the space.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-angle passing bottom box, which belongs to the technical field of passing boxes, and adopts the technical scheme that the multi-angle passing bottom box is characterized by comprising a circular ring plate, a fan-shaped opening is formed in the side wall of the circular ring plate, and grooves concentric with the circular ring plate are formed in the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the fan-shaped opening; an adjusting plate concentric with the circular ring plate is slidably arranged in the groove, a movable threading pipe is arranged in the center of the adjusting plate, and a fixed threading pipe is further arranged on the outer wall of the circular ring plate; the adjusting plate slides in the groove, when the adjusting plate makes contact with one end wall of the groove, the movable threading pipe is perpendicular to the fixed threading pipe, and when the adjusting plate makes contact with the other end wall of the groove, the axis of the movable threading pipe coincides with the axis of the fixed threading pipe. The multi-angle passing bottom box has the beneficial effect that the multi-angle passing bottom box is provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of road crossing boxes, and in particular relates to a multi-angle road crossing bottom box. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of building installation projects, the laying of high-voltage pipelines usually requires buried pipes or exposed pipes to ensure the safety of the electromechanical installation process. When the pipeline is laid for a long time or encounters a turning position, a crossing box needs to be added to increase the convenience of threading. At present, the more common crossing boxes in the construction market are mostly square (75*75mm). While considering the unchanged safety, the flexibility and practicality of the crossing box are increased. The traditional square bottom box can only achieve a "straight" transition during the installation process. Due to the restrictions of the corner working conditions on site, the square bottom box needs to add a circular arc elbow for the laying pipe to use for transition when encountering a corner. The traditional square bottom box is mainly pre-buried and exposed, and these methods have the following defects: 1. The process of grooving the floor or wall of the pre-buried bottom box is relatively cumbersome. When encountering a corner position, it needs to be used with a circular arc elbow structure, which requires a large space, and the use of a smaller space is more limited; 2. The laying of pipelines in a small space consumes more labor and materials, increasing the construction cost.

[0003] A cylindrical multi-angle bottom box with a diameter of 75mm is proposed. By taking advantage of the cylindrical shape, the construction efficiency of the pre-embedded opening positioning of the bottom box is improved. When used with the corresponding circular opening water drill, the pre-embedded bottom box is simplified and the installation efficiency is greatly improved. In the process of laying open pipelines and encountering the working conditions of corner transition, the use of a circular 75 bottom box can achieve the angle conversion more quickly. When used in industrial style decoration or in a space without a ceiling, it also improves the aesthetics of the space to a certain extent. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cylindrical multi-angle bottom box, which is provided with a movable threading tube and a fixed threading tube. The movable threading tube is rotated to realize the multi-angle passing bottom box with angle adjustment between the movable threading tube and the fixed threading tube.

[0005] The present invention is realized by the following measures: a multi-angle road bottom box, characterized in that it comprises a circular ring plate, a fan-shaped opening is opened on the side wall of the circular ring plate, a groove concentric with the circular ring plate is arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the fan-shaped opening, an adjustment plate concentric with the circular ring plate is slidably arranged in the groove, a movable threading tube is arranged at the center position of the adjustment plate, and a fixed threading tube is also arranged on the outer wall of the circular ring plate; The adjusting plate slides in the groove, and when the adjusting plate contacts one end wall of the groove, the movable threading tube and the fixed threading tube are perpendicular to each other, and when the adjusting plate contacts the other end wall of the groove, the axis of the movable threading tube coincides with the axis of the fixed threading tube.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a sealing plate detachably connected to either end of the circular ring plate. Generally, it is connected by threading, plugging or bolting. Alternatively, both ends of the circular ring plate may be provided with a connecting structure of the sealing plate. For example, threads are provided on the inner walls of both ends of the circular ring plate, and the sealing plate is connected to the circular ring plate by threading. In this way, the upper end and the lower end of the bottom box can be exchanged.

[0007] Furthermore, a fan-shaped fixing plate is provided on the adjustment plate and inside the side wall of the circular ring plate, and the upper and lower ends of the fan-shaped fixing plate both exceed the fan-shaped opening; the adjustment plate and the fan-shaped fixing plate are fixedly connected by a connecting column passing through the fan-shaped opening.

[0008] A fan-shaped channel is concentrically arranged in the fan-shaped fixed plate, and fan-shaped movable plates are concentrically arranged at both ends of the fan-shaped channel; Both ends of the fan-shaped channel are provided with locking screws capable of pressing against the fan-shaped movable plate through threaded connection; Furthermore, when the adjustment plates are respectively located at the two ends of the fan-shaped opening, the fan-shaped fixed plate and the two fan-shaped movable plates can cover the fan-shaped opening, so that the circular ring plate can be in a relatively sealed state.

[0009] Furthermore, guide pillars are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the circular ring plate and on both upper and lower sides of the outer end of the fan-shaped movable plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting column of the fan-shaped movable plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the guide column. The limiting column can prevent the fan-shaped movable plate from being separated from the fan-shaped channel and prevent the fixed threading tube from being blocked.

[0011] Furthermore, a spring pin capable of pressing against the inner wall of the circular ring plate is provided on the outer wall of the sector-shaped fixing plate and below the sector-shaped opening.

[0012] Furthermore, blocking columns are fixedly arranged in the fan-shaped channel and on both sides of the movable threading tube, and the baffles can prevent the fan-shaped movable plate from sealing the movable threading tube.

[0013] Furthermore, the size of the circular ring plate can be determined according to actual conditions, and the outer diameter can be 75 mm.

[0014] Furthermore, ear plates may be reserved for installation on the outer wall of the circular ring plate according to actual conditions, and the ear plates are used to fix the bottom box to the floor wall with steel nails or expansion nails during later use.

[0015] Furthermore, the connection between the movable threading tube and the fixed threading tube and other wire tubes adopts existing technology, such as hot-melt connection.

[0016] Directions: When using the concealed method, use a drill of corresponding diameter to make a hole. In the part where the corner is required, lay out the line in advance. The adjustment plate can be rotated to make the movable threading tube and the fixed threading tube form an angle that meets the construction requirements (the adjustment angle range is between 90 degrees and 180 degrees). Adjust the position of the two fan-shaped movable plates to achieve the sealing of the fan-shaped opening, and then tighten the locking screws to fix it. The fan-shaped fixed plate can be positioned by the spring pin. At the same time, the adjusted bottom box can be used as an angle caliper to lay out the angle of the pipeline, and to a certain extent, it can also serve as a measuring tool for positioning and angle determination.

[0017] When exposed piping and wiring are used, steel nails or expansion nails are used to fix the base box to the floor wall; at the same time, when encountering a turn, it can self-adjust according to the angle requirements, and the pipelines and base box are arranged side by side and in parallel.

[0018] The beneficial effects brought about by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention are: simple structure, easy to mass produce, and low cost; easy and quick operation; the multi-angle crossing bottom box indirectly reduces the use of elbow joints during the open laying process; reduces the time for workers to process arc-shaped elbows by themselves, thereby improving the work efficiency of pipeline laying corner bending construction and reducing labor costs; in the process of open pipeline laying encountering working conditions where corner transition is required, the angle conversion process can be achieved more quickly by using the technical solution; it can be used in industrial style decoration or in spaces without suspended ceilings to improve the aesthetics of the space to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings listed below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a circular ring plate in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan-shaped fixed plate and two fan-shaped movable plates (the fan-shaped fixed plate is cut open); Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment plate, the fixed threading tube and its related parts; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed threading tube and the movable threading tube in a vertical state; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram in which the fixed threading tube and the movable threading tube are in a coaxial state; Figure 8 It is a reference diagram of the usage status of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows: 1. circular ring plate; 2. fixed threading tube; 3. movable threading tube; 4. adjustment plate; 5. fan-shaped fixed plate; 6. fan-shaped movable plate; 7. stop column; 8. spring pin; 9. sealing plate; 10. guide column; 11. limit column; 12. locking screw; 101. fan-shaped mouth; 102. groove; 401. connecting column; 501. fan-shaped channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 A multi-angle road bottom box, characterized in that it includes a circular ring plate 1, a fan-shaped opening 101 is opened on the side wall of the circular ring plate 1, and a groove 102 concentric with the circular ring plate 1 is arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the fan-shaped opening 101, an adjustment plate 4 concentric with the circular ring plate 1 is slidably arranged in the groove 102, a movable threading tube 3 is arranged at the center position of the adjustment plate 4, and a fixed threading tube 2 is also arranged on the outer wall of the circular ring plate 1; The adjusting plate 4 slides in the groove 102. When the adjusting plate 4 contacts one end wall of the groove 102, the movable threading tube 3 and the fixed threading tube 2 are perpendicular to each other. When the adjusting plate 4 contacts the other end wall of the groove 102, the axis of the movable threading tube 3 coincides with the axis of the fixed threading tube 2.

[0024] It also includes a sealing plate 9 detachably connected to either end of the circular ring plate 1. Generally, it is connected by thread, plug or bolt. Alternatively, both ends of the circular ring plate 1 may be provided with a connecting structure of the sealing plate 9. For example, threads are provided on the inner walls of both ends of the circular ring plate 1, and the sealing plate 9 is connected to the circular ring plate 1 by thread connection. In this way, the upper end and the lower end of the bottom box can be exchanged.

[0025] A fan-shaped fixing plate 5 is arranged on the adjusting plate 4 and inside the side wall of the circular ring plate 1 , and the upper and lower ends of the fan-shaped fixing plate 5 both extend beyond the fan-shaped opening 101 ; the adjusting plate 4 and the fan-shaped fixing plate 5 are fixedly connected by a connecting column 401 passing through the fan-shaped opening 101 .

[0026] A fan-shaped channel 501 is concentrically arranged in the fan-shaped fixed plate 5, and fan-shaped movable plates 6 are concentrically arranged at both ends of the fan-shaped channel 501; The two ends of the fan-shaped channel 501 are provided with locking screws 12 that can press against the fan-shaped movable plate 6 through threaded connection; When the adjustment plates 4 are respectively located at the two ends of the sector-shaped opening 101 , the sector-shaped fixed plate 5 and the two sector-shaped movable plates 6 can cover the sector-shaped opening 101 , so that the circular ring plate 1 can be in a relatively sealed state.

[0027] Guide pillars 10 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circular ring plate 1 and on both upper and lower sides of the outer end of the fan-shaped movable plate 6 .

[0028] The outer side of the guide column 10 is fixedly provided with a limiting column 11 of the fan-shaped movable plate 6. The limiting column 11 can prevent the fan-shaped movable plate 6 from being separated from the fan-shaped channel 501 and avoid blocking the fixed threading tube 2.

[0029] A spring pin 8 capable of pressing against the inner wall of the circular ring plate 1 is provided on the outer wall of the sector-shaped fixing plate 5 and below the sector-shaped opening 101 .

[0030] Blocking columns 7 are fixedly arranged in the sector-shaped channel 501 and on both sides of the movable threading tube 3 . The baffles can prevent the sector-shaped movable plate 6 from sealing the movable threading tube 3 .

[0031] The size of the circular ring plate 1 can be determined according to actual conditions, and the outer diameter can be 75 mm.

[0032] The outer wall of the circular ring plate 1 may be reserved for installation of ear plates according to actual conditions. The ear plates are used to fix the bottom box to the floor wall with steel nails or expansion nails during later use.

[0033] The connection between the movable threading tube 3 and the fixed threading tube 2 and other wire tubes adopts existing technology, such as hot-melt connection.

[0034] Directions: When using the concealed method, use a drill with a corresponding diameter to make a hole. In the part where the corner is required, the line is laid out in advance. The adjustment plate 4 can be rotated to make the movable threading tube 3 and the fixed threading tube 2 form an angle that meets the construction requirements (the adjustment angle range is between 90 degrees and 180 degrees). The positions of the two fan-shaped movable plates 6 are adjusted to achieve the blocking of the fan-shaped opening 101, and then the locking screws 12 are tightened to fix it. The fan-shaped fixed plate 5 can be positioned by the spring pin 8. At the same time, the adjusted bottom box can be used as an angle caliper to lay out the angle of the pipeline, and to a certain extent, it can also serve as a measuring tool for positioning and determining the angle.

[0035] When exposed piping and wiring are used, steel nails or expansion nails are used to fix the base box to the floor wall; at the same time, when encountering a turn, it can self-adjust according to the angle requirements, and the pipelines and base box are arranged side by side and in parallel.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-angle road bottom box, characterized in that: It comprises a circular ring plate, a fan-shaped opening is opened on the side wall of the circular ring plate, and grooves concentric with the circular ring plate are arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the fan-shaped opening, an adjustment plate concentric with the circular ring plate is slidably arranged in the groove, a movable threading tube is arranged at the center position of the adjustment plate, and a fixed threading tube is also arranged on the outer wall of the circular ring plate; The adjusting plate slides in the groove, and when the adjusting plate contacts one end wall of the groove, the movable threading tube and the fixed threading tube are perpendicular to each other, and when the adjusting plate contacts the other end wall of the groove, the axis of the movable threading tube coincides with the axis of the fixed threading tube.

2. The multi-angle road bottom box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a sealing plate which is detachably connected to either end of the circular ring plate.

3. The multi-angle road bottom box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fan-shaped fixing plate is provided on the adjusting plate and inside the side wall of the circular ring plate, and both upper and lower ends of the fan-shaped fixing plate are beyond the fan-shaped opening; A fan-shaped channel is concentrically arranged in the fan-shaped fixed plate, and fan-shaped movable plates are concentrically arranged at both ends of the fan-shaped channel; Both ends of the fan-shaped channel are provided with locking screws capable of pressing against the fan-shaped movable plate through threaded connection; When the adjustment plates are respectively located at the two ends of the fan-shaped opening, the fan-shaped fixed plate and the two fan-shaped movable plates can all cover the fan-shaped opening.

4. The multi-angle road bottom box according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Guide columns are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circular ring plate and on both upper and lower sides of the outer end of the fan-shaped movable plate.

5. The multi-angle road bottom box according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer side of the guide column is fixedly provided with a limiting column of the fan-shaped movable plate.

6. The multi-angle road bottom box according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A spring pin capable of pressing against the inner wall of the circular ring plate is arranged on the outer wall of the sector-shaped fixing plate and below the sector-shaped opening.