Automatic winnowing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces
By introducing cleaning and vibration mechanisms into the automatic Chinese herbal medicine air selection device, the problem of filter clogging is solved, good ventilation performance and sorting effect is ensured, automated cleaning operations are achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411407210.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing automatic Chinese herbal medicine air selection device, the filter net is prone to clogging, resulting in a reduced ventilation performance and thus reducing the sorting effect.
An automatic Chinese herbal medicine air selection device including a cleaning mechanism and a vibration mechanism is designed. The cleaning brush is driven to remove dust and debris on the filter net through the movable rod, and the filter net is vibrated through the vibration mechanism to ensure the ventilation performance and cleaning effect of the filter net. .
It effectively avoids filter clogging, ensures gas flowability and sorting effect, realizes automatic cleaning, reduces the demand for manual operation, and improves production efficiency.
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Figure CN119140432A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of production and processing of Chinese herbal medicine slices, and in particular to an automatic Chinese herbal medicine slice air selection device. Background Art
[0002] Chinese herbal medicine slices are Chinese herbal medicines that have been processed according to the theory and processing methods of traditional Chinese medicine and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. In the production and processing of Chinese herbal medicine slices, it is generally necessary to use an air separation device to remove dust, debris and debris mixed in the Chinese herbal medicine slices, making the Chinese herbal medicine slices cleaner and convenient for subsequent processing of the Chinese herbal medicine slices.
[0003] The patent with the publication number CN213967718U and the name of an automatic Chinese medicine slice air sorting device discloses an automatic Chinese medicine slice air sorting device, including a body, a hopper is installed on the top of the body, and a mounting frame is fixed on one side of the body, two guide blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner wall of the body, and a mounting groove is opened at the bottom of the body, a removable collection box is inserted inside the mounting groove, and a detachable first waste box and a second waste box are inserted on one side of the bottom of the body through a support plate. The dust and debris during the sorting of Chinese medicine slices in this patent will be adsorbed on the filter net on the right, causing the filter net to be blocked, reducing the ventilation performance of the filter net, causing the gas flow inside the box to deteriorate, and thus reducing the sorting effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an automatic air selection device for Chinese herbal medicine slices.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An automatic air selection device for Chinese herbal medicine slices comprises a box body, a box door is provided on the side wall of the box body, a feed hopper is provided on the top of the box body, a material discharge mechanism is provided inside the feed hopper, an air inlet pipe is connected to the upper portion of the left side wall of the box body, an air inlet fan is provided inside the air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe is connected to the upper portion of the right side wall of the box body, an air outlet pipe is provided inside the air outlet pipe, a filter screen is fixed on the left side of the air outlet fan inside the air outlet pipe, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the left side of the filter screen inside the air outlet pipe, a vibration mechanism is provided on the right side of the filter screen inside the air outlet pipe, the vibration mechanism is connected to the cleaning mechanism, a debris discharge hopper is provided in the middle portion of the right side wall of the box body, a collecting hopper is provided below the debris discharge hopper inside the box body, a collecting mechanism is connected below the collecting hopper, two linkage mechanisms are provided on the right side wall of the box body, the linkage mechanisms are connected to the collecting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes two guide blocks, the two guide blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the feed hopper, a feeding roller is provided under the two guide blocks, a feeding trough is provided on the side wall of the feeding roller, one end of the feeding roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper, the other end of the feeding roller passes through the feed hopper and extends to the outside of the feed hopper, the two feeding rollers are located on the side walls outside the feed hopper and are fixedly sleeved with gears, the two gears are meshed, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed hopper, a motor is provided on the side wall of the fixing frame, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the fixing frame and is fixedly connected to the end of one of the feeding rollers.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the material collection mechanism includes a placement frame located below the collection hopper, the upper end of the placement frame is fixedly connected to two third magnetic blocks, the lower end of the collection hopper is fixedly connected to two second magnetic blocks that cooperate with the third magnetic blocks, the four corners of the upper end of the placement frame are fixedly connected to second tension springs, the upper end of the second tension spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the collection hopper, a collecting box is provided inside the placement frame, two sliders are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the placement frame, and the left and right inner walls of the box body are provided with limit grooves that cooperate with the sliders, and the sliders slide inside the limit grooves.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the linkage mechanism includes a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the right side wall of the box body, a first reel and a second reel are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating shaft, a first traction rope is connected to the first reel, an end of the first traction rope away from the first reel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider, and a second traction rope is connected to the second reel.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes two movable rods that pass through the top of the air outlet duct, the movable rods are slidably connected to the air outlet duct, the lower ends of the two movable rods are fixed with the same cleaning brush, the upper ends of the two movable rods are fixed with the same movable plate, the two movable rods are both provided with a spring, the upper end of the spring is connected to the lower end of the movable plate, the lower end of the spring is connected to the top of the air outlet duct, and the end of the second traction rope away from the second reel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the vibration mechanism includes a mounting frame arranged inside the air outlet duct, the upper and lower ends of the mounting frame are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the air outlet duct, and two vibration members are arranged on the left side wall of the mounting frame, and the vibration member includes a knocking block arranged through the mounting frame, and the knocking block is slidably connected to the mounting frame, and the right end of the knocking block is fixed with a first magnetic block, and the knocking block is sleeved with a first tension spring, one end of the first tension spring is connected to the mounting frame, and the other end of the first tension spring is connected to the knocking block, and a second rotating shaft is penetrated through the right side wall of the mounting frame, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a rotating plate is fixed to the left end of the second rotating shaft, and a third reel is fixed to the right end of the second rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixed to the right side wall of the mounting frame, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the side wall of the second rotating shaft, and a third traction rope is fixed to the third reel, and one end of the third traction rope away from the third reel passes through the inner top wall of the air outlet duct and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the lower end of the air outlet pipe is connected to an ash discharge hopper, and the ash discharge hopper is located on the left side of the filter screen.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a partition is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate, the partition passes through the top of the air outlet pipe, and the partition is slidably connected to the air outlet pipe, and the partition is located on the left side of the cleaning brush.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0015] 1. By setting up a cleaning mechanism, the movable plate moves downward, and the movable rod can be used to drive the cleaning brush to move downward. The cleaning brush can be used to brush off the dust and debris adhering to the filter, and the filter surface can be cleared, thereby ensuring good ventilation performance of the filter, and thus ensuring good gas flow inside the box during sorting, so that the dust and debris in the Chinese herbal medicines can be fully separated from the herbal medicines, thereby improving the sorting effect.
[0016] 2. By setting up a vibration mechanism and knocking the filter from the right side with a knocking block, the filter can be vibrated, making it easier for dust and debris adhering to the filter to fall off the filter, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the filter.
[0017] 3. By setting up a linkage mechanism, when the collection box is filled with medicinal pieces, the collection box and the placement frame fall together under the action of gravity, and the linkage mechanism can drive the cleaning mechanism and the vibration mechanism to automatically complete the cleaning operation of the filter after sorting, without the need for manual cleaning of the filter, saving time and effort.
[0018] 4. By setting up a feeding mechanism, the Chinese herbal medicine pieces in the feed hopper will enter the inside of the feeding trough, and then the two feeding rollers will rotate with each other, so that the Chinese herbal medicine pieces can be dropped in small amounts intermittently, avoiding a large amount of pieces falling at one time and affecting the sorting effect.
[0019] 5. By setting up a partition, when the cleaning mechanism moves down to clean the filter, it will drive the partition to move down. The partition can be used to block and shield the left end of the air outlet duct, thereby effectively preventing dust and debris from entering the box during cleaning.
[0020] The present invention can automatically complete the cleaning and unblocking operations of the filter screen after sorting, thereby ensuring good ventilation performance of the filter screen, and further ensuring good gas fluidity inside the box during sorting, so that dust and debris in the Chinese herbal medicine slices can be fully separated from the slices, thereby improving the sorting effect, and there is no need to manually clean the filter screen, thus saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic air-selection device for Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning mechanism and a vibration mechanism of an automatic air selection device for Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a collecting hopper and a second magnetic block of an automatic Chinese medicine slice air selection device proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a placement frame, a collection box, a second tension spring, a third magnetic block, and a sliding block of an automatic Chinese medicine slice air selection device proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a material guide block, a material discharge roller, and a material discharge trough of an automatic Chinese medicine slice air selection device proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a feed roller and a feed trough of an automatic Chinese medicine slice air selection device proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air outlet pipe and an ash discharge hopper of an automatic air selection device for Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0029] Fig. 9 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0030] Fig.10 This is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of an automatic air-selection device for Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed by the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1 box body, 2 feed hopper, 3 air inlet pipe, 4 fixing frame, 5 motor, 6 gear, 7 air inlet fan, 8 box door, 9 collecting hopper, 10 placement frame, 11 collecting box, 12 limiting groove, 13 slider, 14 first traction rope, 15 miscellaneous bucket, 16 ash bucket, 17 first reel, 18 second reel, 19 first rotating shaft, 20 air outlet pipe, 21 air outlet fan, 22 second traction rope, 23 moving plate, 24 movable rod, 25 spring, 26 cleaning brush, 27 filter screen, 28 third traction rope, 29 mounting frame, 30 rotating plate, 31 knocking block, 32 first tension spring, 33 first magnetic block, 34 third reel, 35 second rotating shaft, 36 torsion spring, 37 second magnetic block, 38 second tension spring, 39 third magnetic block, 40 material guide block, 41 unloading roller, 42 unloading trough, 43 partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0033] Embodiment 1
[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9, an automatic air selection device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a box body 1, a box door 8 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1, a feed hopper 2 is provided on the top of the box body 1, a material discharge mechanism is provided inside the feed hopper 2, an air inlet pipe 3 is connected to the upper part of the left wall of the box body 1, an air inlet fan 7 is provided inside the air inlet pipe 3, an air outlet pipe 20 is connected to the upper part of the right wall of the box body 1, an air outlet fan 21 is provided inside the air outlet pipe 20, a filter screen 27 located on the left side of the air outlet fan 21 is fixed inside the air outlet pipe 20, the filter screen 27 is made of metal and has toughness, and can vibrate when knocked, the lower end of the air outlet pipe 20 is connected to the ash discharge hopper 16, the ash discharge hopper 16 is located on the left side of the filter screen 27, the ash discharge hopper 16 is provided to discharge dust, and a cleaning mechanism located on the left side of the filter screen 27 is provided inside the air outlet pipe 20 A vibration mechanism is provided inside the air outlet duct 20 and is located on the right side of the filter screen 27. The vibration mechanism is connected to the cleaning mechanism. A debris discharge bucket 15 is provided in the middle of the right side wall of the box body 1. A collecting bucket 9 is provided inside the box body 1 and is located below the debris discharge bucket 15. A collecting mechanism is connected below the collecting bucket 9. Two linkage mechanisms are provided on the right side wall of the box body 1. The linkage mechanism is connected to the collecting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism. The linkage mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 19 rotatably connected to the right side wall of the box body 1. A first reel 17 and a second reel 18 are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 19. A first traction rope 14 is connected to the first reel 17. One end of the first traction rope 14 away from the first reel 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider 13. A second traction rope 22 is connected to the second reel 18.
[0035] In the present invention, the material discharge mechanism includes two material guide blocks 40, and the two material guide blocks 40 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls on the left and right sides of the feed hopper 2. A material discharge roller 41 is arranged below the two material guide blocks 40, and a material discharge groove 42 is arranged on the side wall of the material discharge roller 41. One end of the material discharge roller 41 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper 2, and the other end of the material discharge roller 41 penetrates the feed hopper 2 and extends to the outside of the feed hopper 2. The two material discharge rollers 41 are located on the side walls outside the feed hopper 2 and are fixedly sleeved with gears 6. The two gears 6 are meshed, and the feed hopper A fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of 2, and a motor 5 is arranged on the side wall of the fixing frame 4. The output shaft of the motor 5 passes through the fixing frame 4 and is fixedly connected to the end of one of the feeding rollers 41. The Chinese herbal medicines to be sorted are added into the inside of the feed hopper 2, and the Chinese herbal medicines in the feed hopper 2 will enter the inside of the feeding trough 42. The motor 5 is started to drive one of the feeding rollers 41 to rotate. By utilizing the transmission effect of the two gears 6, the two feeding rollers 41 can rotate synchronously, so that the Chinese herbal medicines can be intermittently dropped in small amounts.
[0036] The collecting mechanism includes a placing frame 10 located below the collecting hopper 9, the upper end of the placing frame 10 is fixedly connected to two third magnetic blocks 39, the lower end of the collecting hopper 9 is fixedly connected to two second magnetic blocks 37 that cooperate with the third magnetic blocks 39, the four corners of the upper end of the placing frame 10 are fixedly connected to second tension springs 38, the upper end of the second tension spring 38 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the collecting hopper 9, a collecting box 11 is provided inside the placing frame 10, two sliders 13 are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the placing frame 10, and the left and right inner walls of the box body 1 are provided with limiting grooves 12 that cooperate with the sliders 13, and the sliders 13 slide inside the limiting grooves 12.
[0037] The cleaning mechanism includes two movable rods 24 that pass through the top of the air outlet pipe 20. The movable rods 24 are slidably connected to the air outlet pipe 20. The lower ends of the two movable rods 24 are fixed with the same cleaning brush 26, and the upper ends of the two movable rods 24 are fixed with the same movable plate 23. The two movable rods 24 are both provided with springs 25. The upper end of the spring 25 is connected to the lower end of the movable plate 23, and the lower end of the spring 25 is connected to the top of the air outlet pipe 20. One end of the second traction rope 22 away from the second reel 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 23. When the second traction rope 22 is relaxed, the elastic force of the spring 25 acts on the movable plate 23, so that the movable plate 23 can move up and reset.
[0038] The vibration mechanism includes a mounting frame 29 arranged inside the air outlet duct 20, the upper and lower ends of the mounting frame 29 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the air outlet duct 20, and two vibration members are arranged on the left side wall of the mounting frame 29, and the vibration member includes a knocking block 31 which is arranged through the mounting frame 29, and the knocking block 31 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 29, and a first magnetic block 33 is fixed to the right end of the knocking block 31, and a first tension spring 32 is sleeved on the knocking block 31, one end of the first tension spring 32 is connected to the mounting frame 29, and the other end of the first tension spring 32 is connected to the knocking block 31, and a second rotating shaft 35 is arranged through the right side wall of the mounting frame 29. The second rotating shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 29, a rotating plate 30 is fixed to the left end of the second rotating shaft 35, a third reel 34 is fixed to the right end of the second rotating shaft 35, a torsion spring 36 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 35, one end of the torsion spring 36 is fixed to the right side wall of the mounting frame 29, and the other end of the torsion spring 36 is fixed to the side wall of the second rotating shaft 35, the torsion force of the torsion spring 36 can act on the second rotating shaft 35 to drive the second rotating shaft 35 to rotate, and a third traction rope 28 is fixed to the third reel 34, and one end of the third traction rope 28 away from the third reel 34 passes through the inner top wall of the air outlet duct 20 and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 23.
[0039] When the present invention is used, the inlet fan 7 and the outlet fan 21 are started to form an airflow moving to the right above the interior of the box body 1, and the Chinese herbal medicine pieces to be sorted are added to the interior of the feed hopper 2. The Chinese herbal medicine pieces in the feed hopper 2 will enter the interior of the discharge chute 42, and the motor 5 is started to drive one of the discharge rollers 41 to rotate. The transmission effect of the two gears 6 can make the two discharge rollers 41 rotate synchronously, so that the Chinese herbal medicine pieces can be intermittently dropped in small amounts;
[0040] The Chinese herbal medicine pieces are sorted by airflow, and the qualified Chinese herbal medicine pieces fall into the collecting hopper 9, and the Chinese herbal medicine pieces fall into the collecting box 11 for collection by the collecting hopper 9, and the broken pieces fall into the discharging hopper 15 for discharging, while the lighter dust and debris move with the airflow to the air outlet pipe 20 and are adsorbed to the left surface of the filter screen 27;
[0041] When the collecting box 11 is full of Chinese medicine pieces, the Chinese medicine pieces are stopped from being discharged. Due to the increase in the overall weight of the collecting box 11, the second magnetic block 37 and the third magnetic block 39 are separated under the action of gravity, and then the collecting box 11 falls together with the placing frame 10. The first traction rope 14 can be used to pull the first reel 17 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 19 can be used to drive the second reel 18 to rotate. The rotation of the second reel 18 can reel in the second traction rope 22, and the second traction rope 22 can be used to pull the movable plate 23 downward, and the movable rod 24 can be used to drive the cleaning brush 26 to move downward. The cleaning brush 26 can be used to brush off the dust and debris adhering to the filter screen 27, and the surface of the filter screen 27 is cleared. When the movable plate 23 moves downward, the third traction rope 28 can be loosened. Under the torsion force of the torsion spring 36, the second rotating shaft 35 can be driven to rotate, and the rotating plate 30 can be driven to rotate through the second rotating shaft 35. When the rotating plate 30 rotates to approach the first magnetic block 33, the first magnetic block 33 and the knocking block 31 can be moved to the right by utilizing the magnetic attraction, and the first tension spring 32 can be stretched. When the rotating plate 30 is away from the first magnetic block 33, the tension of the first tension spring 32 acts on the knocking block 31, which can drive the knocking block 31 to move left and knock the filter 27, so that the filter 27 can vibrate, and then the dust and debris adhering to the filter 27 can be more easily separated from the filter 27, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the filter 27. There is no need to manually clean the filter 27, which saves time and effort. Then the collection box 11 can be taken out and the Chinese herbal medicine slices can be unloaded.
[0042] Embodiment 2
[0043] Reference Fig.10Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment is superior in that a partition 43 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 23, the partition 43 passes through the top of the air outlet duct 20, and the partition 43 is slidably connected to the air outlet duct 20, and the partition 43 is located on the left side of the cleaning brush 26. When the cleaning brush 26 moves downward to clean the filter 27, the partition 43 will be driven to move downward. The partition 43 can be used to block and shield the left end of the air outlet duct 20, thereby effectively preventing dust and debris from entering the interior of the box body 1 during cleaning.
[0044] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic Chinese herbal medicine slice air selection device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A box door (8) is provided on the side wall of the box body (1), a feed hopper (2) is provided on the top of the box body (1), a material discharge mechanism is provided inside the feed hopper (2), an air inlet pipe (3) is connected to the upper part of the left side wall of the box body (1), an air inlet fan (7) is provided inside the air inlet pipe (3), an air outlet pipe (20) is connected to the upper part of the right side wall of the box body (1), an air outlet fan (21) is provided inside the air outlet pipe (20), a filter screen (27) located on the left side of the air outlet fan (21) is fixed inside the air outlet pipe (20), and the air outlet A cleaning mechanism is provided inside the pipe (20) and is located on the left side of the filter (27); a vibration mechanism is provided inside the air outlet pipe (20) and is located on the right side of the filter (27); the vibration mechanism is connected to the cleaning mechanism; a debris discharge hopper (15) is provided in the middle of the right side wall of the box body (1); a material collection hopper (9) is provided inside the box body (1) and is located below the debris discharge hopper (15); a material collection mechanism is connected below the material collection hopper (9); two linkage mechanisms are provided on the right side wall of the box body (1); the linkage mechanisms are connected to the material collection mechanism and the cleaning mechanism.
2. The automatic Chinese herbal medicine slice air selection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge mechanism comprises two material guide blocks (40), the two material guide blocks (40) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls on the left and right sides of the feed hopper (2), a material discharge roller (41) is arranged below the two material guide blocks (40), a material discharge trough (42) is arranged on the side wall of the material discharge roller (41), one end of the material discharge roller (41) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper (2), the other end of the material discharge roller (41) passes through the feed hopper (2) and extends to the outside of the feed hopper (2), the two material discharge rollers (41) are fixedly sleeved with gears (6) on the side walls outside the feed hopper (2), the two gears (6) are meshed, a fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed hopper (2), a motor (5) is arranged on the side wall of the fixed frame (4), and an output shaft of the motor (5) passes through the fixed frame (4) and is fixedly connected to the end of one of the material discharge rollers (41).
3. The automatic air separation device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material collecting mechanism comprises a placing frame (10) located below the collecting hopper (9); the upper end of the placing frame (10) is fixedly connected to two third magnetic blocks (39); the lower end of the collecting hopper (9) is fixedly connected to two second magnetic blocks (37) cooperating with the third magnetic blocks (39); the four corners of the upper end of the placing frame (10) are fixedly connected to second tension springs (38); the upper end of the second tension spring (38) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the collecting hopper (9); a collecting box (11) is provided inside the placing frame (10); two sliding blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the placing frame (10); and limiting grooves (12) cooperating with the sliding blocks (13) are provided on the left and right inner walls of the box body (1); the sliding blocks (13) slide inside the limiting grooves (12).
4. The automatic air separation device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (19) rotatably connected to the right side wall of the box body (1); a first reel (17) and a second reel (18) are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating shaft (19); a first traction rope (14) is connected to the first reel (17); one end of the first traction rope (14) away from the first reel (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider (13); and a second traction rope (22) is connected to the second reel (18).
5. The automatic air separation device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises two movable rods (24) penetrating the top of the air outlet pipe (20), the movable rods (24) being slidably connected to the air outlet pipe (20), the lower ends of the two movable rods (24) being fixed with a same cleaning brush (26), the upper ends of the two movable rods (24) being fixed with a same movable plate (23), the two movable rods (24) being sleeved with a spring (25), the upper end of the spring (25) being connected to the lower end of the movable plate (23), the lower end of the spring (25) being connected to the top of the air outlet pipe (20), and one end of the second traction rope (22) away from the second reel (18) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate (23).
6. The automatic Chinese herbal medicine slice air selection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises a mounting frame (29) arranged inside the air outlet pipe (20), the upper and lower ends of the mounting frame (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the air outlet pipe (20), two vibration members are arranged on the left side wall of the mounting frame (29), the vibration member comprises a knocking block (31) which is arranged through the mounting frame (29), the knocking block (31) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (29), a first magnetic block (33) is fixed to the right end of the knocking block (31), a first tension spring (32) is sleeved on the knocking block (31), one end of the first tension spring (32) is connected to the mounting frame (29), and the other end of the first tension spring (32) is connected to the knocking block (31), and the mounting frame (29) is provided with a plurality of vibration members. A second rotating shaft (35) is provided on the right side wall of the air outlet duct (20), the second rotating shaft (35) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (29), a rotating plate (30) is fixed to the left end of the second rotating shaft (35), a third reel (34) is fixed to the right end of the second rotating shaft (35), a torsion spring (36) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (35), one end of the torsion spring (36) is fixed to the right side wall of the mounting frame (29), the other end of the torsion spring (36) is fixed to the side wall of the second rotating shaft (35), a third traction rope (28) is fixed to the third reel (34), and one end of the third traction rope (28) away from the third reel (34) passes through the inner top wall of the air outlet duct (20) and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate (23).
7. The automatic air separation device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the air outlet pipe (20) is connected to an ash discharge hopper (16), and the ash discharge hopper (16) is located on the left side of the filter screen (27).
8. The automatic air separation device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 5, characterized in that: A partition (43) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate (23); the partition (43) passes through the top of the air outlet pipe (20); and the partition (43) is slidably connected to the air outlet pipe (20); the partition (43) is located on the left side of the cleaning brush (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic winnowing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces
CN213967718U
