Laser cutting device and method for aluminum alloy door and window production
The laser cutting device addresses low efficiency and safety issues by using a servo rotating table and blocking assemblies to stabilize and align aluminum materials, improving cutting precision and safety through precise alignment and waste containment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411648166.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser cutting devices for aluminum alloy doors and windows suffer from low cutting efficiency due to the need to rotate the material during cutting, leading to aluminum waste rolling and posing safety hazards to operators.
A laser cutting device with symmetrically movable cutting machines, a servo rotating table, and blocking assemblies to ensure precise cutting and waste containment, using a meshing gear system and water-actuated push plates to stabilize and align the material, and a blocking assembly to enclose falling waste.
Improves cutting efficiency and safety by ensuring precise alignment and containment of falling waste, reducing the risk of injury and enhancing operational safety.
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Figure CN119141035A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and in particular to a laser cutting device and method for producing aluminum alloy doors and windows. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows refer to doors and windows made by splicing multiple cut aluminum alloy door and window wires. When cutting aluminum alloy door and window wires, laser cutting is usually used. Laser cutting is a commonly used advanced technology that is often used to cut aluminum alloy materials with high precision and high efficiency.
[0003] There are many existing technologies for laser cutting devices, such as: Chinese patent publication number CN117548850B discloses a laser cutting device for aluminum alloy door and window production, which belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy door and window production, and comprises a bottom plate, on which a clamping assembly, a feeding assembly and an auxiliary assembly are arranged. Through the mutual cooperation of the clamping assembly and the feeding assembly, the aluminum alloy door and window wire can be segmented, and the two ends of the segmented aluminum alloy door and window wire can be cut into a 45-degree bevel angle, and the positions of four strip clamping plates can be controlled to achieve operations such as engraving and punching on various surfaces of the aluminum alloy door and window wire. Through the mutual cooperation of the feeding assembly and the auxiliary assembly, the position of the feeding base and the L-shaped rotating plate is adjusted to control the size of the cut aluminum alloy door and window wire. Through the mutual cooperation of the clamping assembly, the feeding assembly and the auxiliary assembly, the continuous cutting of the aluminum alloy door and window wire can be achieved, and the automatic feeding and output of the aluminum alloy door and window wire can be achieved.
[0004] When using existing laser devices, aluminum materials are usually clamped and fixed and then cut. However, during the cutting process, the through groove cuts one end of the aluminum material. When one side is cut, the other end is cut by rotating the aluminum material, resulting in low cutting efficiency. Moreover, during the cutting process, aluminum waste falls and rolls on the surface of the workbench, which can easily cause personal injury to the operator.
[0005] Therefore, a laser cutting device and method for the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a laser cutting device and method for the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a laser cutting device for the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows, including a body, a workbench is provided on the surface of the body, symmetrically movable laser cutting machines are provided on both sides of the top of the body, a servo rotating table is provided at the center of the surface of the body, a support frame is provided on the top of the servo rotating table, threaded holes are provided on both sides of the top of the support frame, a roller rod is provided at the bottom of the support frame, a meshing gear is provided on the surface of the output shaft of the servo rotating table, a limit assembly is provided inside the support frame, the limit assembly is used to fix and limit the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod, adjustment assemblies are provided on both sides of the workbench, the adjustment assembly is used to push the aluminum material placed on the surface of the support frame so that the two sides of the aluminum material are symmetrical with the center of the servo rotating table, and blocking assemblies are provided on both sides of the meshing gear. The blocking assembly is used to block the waste material that falls during laser cutting of the aluminum material to prevent the waste material from rolling off the workbench surface and causing harm to the operator.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the limiting assembly includes a three-way pipe arranged inside the support frame, water is placed inside the three-way pipe, both sides of the three-way pipe pass through the side walls of the support frame and push plates are slidably provided at the ends, and a pressure plate is provided on the top of the three-way pipe. By pressing the pressure plate, the water squeezes the push plate, and the push plate slides on the inner wall of the three-way pipe.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a reset spring is provided between the three-way pipe and the push plate. By pressing the pressure plate, the water inside the three-way pipe squeezes the push plate. The two sides of the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod are adjusted and fixed by the push plate. When the pressure on the push plate is stopped, the push plate is reset by the force of the reset spring.
[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution, threaded rods are provided on both sides of the top of the push plate, and the threaded rods are adapted to the threaded holes set on the top of the support frame. An elastic member is provided between the threaded rod and the pressure plate, and the elastic member is fixed to the contact surface of the pressure plate.
[0011] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the adjustment component includes a motor arranged at the bottom of the workbench, the motor output shaft is provided with a driving gear, symmetrical driven gear rods are provided on both sides of the driving gear, and symmetrical moving plates are provided on the surface of the driven gear rod.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a column tube is provided on the inner wall of the movable plate, a sliding rod is slidably provided on the inner wall of the column tube, a telescopic spring is provided between the column tube and the sliding rod, a limiting plate is provided at the end of the sliding rod, a guide plate is provided at the end of the column tube, and the width between the guide plates is twice that between the limiting plates.
[0013] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the blocking assembly includes racks arranged on both sides of the meshing gear, the rack includes a first rack segment and a second rack segment, and the first rack segment meshes and rotates with the meshing gear.
[0014] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a rotating gear is provided on the side wall of the second rack segment, a rotating rod is provided at the bottom of the rotating gear, a baffle is provided on the surface of the rotating rod, the tooth ratio of the second rack segment and the first rack segment is 2:1, and the baffle is arc-shaped near the end.
[0015] A second object of the present invention is to provide a laser cutting method for aluminum alloy door and window production, comprising any one of the above-mentioned laser cutting devices for aluminum alloy door and window production, comprising the following steps: S1. Place the aluminum material on the surface of the roller rod, and adjust and fix both sides of the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod through the limit assembly; S2. The aluminum material is adjusted twice by adjusting the components. The aluminum material is symmetrical with the servo rotating table as the center. The servo rotating table drives the support frame to rotate, so that the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod is rotated to the set angle. At this time, the laser cutting machine is moved to cut the two sides of the aluminum material in turn, which can improve the cutting efficiency of the aluminum material. S3. When cutting aluminum materials by mobile laser cutting machine, meshing gears are provided on the output shaft surface of servo rotary table to rotate. When the meshing gears rotate, the blocking components are driven to rotate, so that the blocking components at the cutting end form an enclosure for the waste falling area. When the waste rolls on the surface of the workbench, it is blocked by the blocking components, thereby avoiding the falling of waste to cause harm to the operators and improving the safety of the cutting operation.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the laser cutting device used for the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows, the aluminum material is pushed by the limit plate until both sides of the aluminum material are squeezed, and the sliding rod provided at the end of the limit plate slides inside the column tube, and the sliding rod squeezes the telescopic spring at the same time. When the end of the aluminum material squeezes the limit plate and slides to the inner wall of the moving plate, the motor stops rotating. The size of the aluminum material is symmetrical with the servo rotating table as the center. The servo rotating table drives the support frame to rotate, so that the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod rotates to the set angle. At this time, the two sides of the aluminum material are cut in turn by moving the laser cutting machine, which can improve the cutting efficiency of the aluminum material.
[0017] 2. In the laser cutting device used for the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows, when cutting aluminum materials, a meshing gear is provided on the output shaft surface of the servo rotating table to rotate, and the meshing gear rotating roller drives the rack to rotate. When the first rack segment drives the second rack segment to move horizontally, the second rack segment drives the rotating gears provided on both sides to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating gear, the baffle provided on the surface of the rotating rod is driven to rotate, so that the baffle at the cutting end forms an enclosure for the waste falling area, and the waste is blocked by the baffle when rolling on the surface of the workbench, thereby avoiding the waste falling to cause harm to the operator and improving the safety of the cutting operation.
[0018] 3. In the laser cutting device used for the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows, the aluminum material is placed on the surface of the roller rod, and the water inside the tee pipe squeezes the push plate by pressing the pressure plate. The two sides of the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod are adjusted and fixed by the push plate. The water squeezes the push plate to move it on the inner wall of the tee pipe. During the relative movement of the push plate, the positions of the two sides of the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod are adjusted to be parallel to the horizontal line to avoid deviation of the cutting position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the support frame of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile laser cutting machine of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of point A; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the present invention; Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of an adjustment assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking component of the present invention.
[0020] The meaning of each number in the figure is: 100. machine body; 101. workbench; 102. mobile laser cutting machine; 200, servo rotating table; 201, support frame; 202, roller rod; 203, meshing gear; 300, limit assembly; 301, three-way pipe; 302, pressure plate; 303, push plate; 304, return spring; 305, threaded rod; 306, elastic member; 400, adjustment assembly; 401, motor; 402, driving gear; 403, driven gear rod; 404, moving plate; 405, column; 406, slide rod; 407, telescopic spring; 408, limit plate; 500, blocking assembly; 501, first rack segment; 502, second rack segment; 503, rotating gear; 504, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] One of the purposes of the present invention is to Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a laser cutting device for aluminum alloy door and window production is provided, including a machine body 100, a workbench 101 is provided on the surface of the machine body 100, symmetrically movable laser cutting machines 102 are provided on both sides of the top of the machine body 100, a servo rotating table 200 is provided at the center of the surface of the machine body 100, a support frame 201 is provided on the top of the servo rotating table 200, threaded holes are provided on both sides of the top of the support frame 201, a roller rod 202 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 201, a meshing gear 203 is provided on the surface of the output shaft of the servo rotating table 200, and a The limiting assembly 300 is used to fix and limit the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod 202. Adjusting assemblies 400 are provided on both sides of the workbench 101. The adjusting assemblies 400 are used to push the aluminum material placed on the surface of the support frame 201 so that the two sides of the aluminum material are symmetrical with the center of the servo rotating table 200. Blocking assemblies 500 are provided on both sides of the meshing gear 203. The blocking assemblies 500 are used to block the waste materials dropped during the laser cutting of the aluminum material to prevent the waste materials from rolling off the surface of the workbench 101 and causing harm to the operators: When cutting aluminum materials, a meshing gear 203 is provided on the output shaft surface of the servo rotating table 200 to rotate, and the meshing gear 203 rotates to drive the rack to rotate. When the first rack segment 501 drives the second rack segment 502 to move horizontally, the second rack segment 502 drives the rotating gear 503 provided on both sides to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating gear 503, the baffle 504 provided on the surface of the rotating rod is driven to rotate, so that the baffle 504 at the cutting end forms an enclosure for the waste falling area, and the waste is blocked by the baffle 504 when rolling on the surface of the workbench 101, thereby avoiding the waste from falling and causing harm to the operator, thereby improving the safety of the cutting operation.
[0023] Considering that when the aluminum material is placed on the surface of the roller rod 202, when the placement position of the aluminum material is offset, when the surface is laser cut at a 45° angle by moving the laser cutting machine 102, it is easy to cause a large angle error, which affects the later welding of the aluminum material. Therefore, the limiting component 300 includes a three-way pipe 301 arranged inside the support frame 201, and water is placed inside the three-way pipe 301. Both sides of the three-way pipe 301 penetrate the side walls of the support frame 201 and push plates 303 are slidably arranged at the ends. A pressing plate 302 is provided on the top of the three-way pipe 301. By pressing the pressing plate 302, the water squeezes the push plate 303, and the push plate 303 slides on the inner wall of the three-way pipe 301. A reset spring 304 is provided between the three-way pipe 301 and the push plate 303. By pressing the pressing plate 302, the inside of the three-way pipe 301 is The water squeezes the push plate 303, and the two sides of the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod 202 are adjusted and fixed by the push plate 303, and the push plate 303 is stopped from being pressed. The push plate 303 is reset by the force of the reset spring 304, and the aluminum material is placed on the surface of the roller rod 202. The water inside the three-way pipe 301 is squeezed to both sides by the pressure by pressing the pressure plate 302. The water squeezes the push plate 303 to move it on the inner wall of the three-way pipe 301. During the relative movement of the push plate 303, the positions of the two sides of the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod 202 are adjusted to be parallel to the horizontal line. When the support frame 201 is rotated 45° by the servo rotating table 200, the aluminum material can be accurately cut, thereby improving the efficiency of the later processing of aluminum doors and windows.
[0024] When the aluminum material is placed on the surface of the roller rod 202, when it needs to be cut, the support frame 201 is driven to rotate by the servo rotating table 200. During the rotation process, the aluminum material is subjected to the centrifugal force and its position is easily offset, resulting in the offset of the cutting position. Secondary cutting is required, which affects the cutting efficiency. Therefore, threaded rods 305 are provided on both sides of the top of the push plate 303. The threaded rods 305 are matched with the threaded holes provided on the top of the support frame 201. An elastic member 306 is provided between the threaded rod 305 and the pressure plate 302. The elastic member 306 is fixed to the contact surface of the pressure plate 302. When the adjustment component 400 completes the adjustment of the placement position of the aluminum material, the aluminum material is placed on the servo The center of the rotating table 200 is symmetrical. By pressing the pressure plate 302, the pressure plate 302 squeezes the water inside the tee pipe 301, so that the push plate 303 provided at the end of the tee pipe 301 fixes the two sides of the aluminum material. By rotating the elastic member 306, the elastic member 306 is fixed inside the threaded groove provided on the surface of the support frame 201, the position of the pressure plate 302 is fixed, and the push plate 303 keeps clamping and fixing the center of the aluminum material. When the servo rotating table 200 drives the support frame 201 to rotate to a 45° cutting angle, the push plate 303 fixes and limits the two sides of the aluminum material, thereby avoiding the position displacement of the aluminum material due to centrifugal force during rotation, thereby improving the cutting efficiency.
[0025] When the aluminum material is placed on the surface of the roller rod 202, the aluminum material is cut by moving the laser cutting machine 102. In order to improve the cutting efficiency of the aluminum material, the adjustment component 400 includes a motor 401 arranged at the bottom of the workbench 101, and the output shaft of the motor 401 is provided with a driving gear 402. Symmetrical driven gear rods 403 are provided on both sides of the driving gear 402. Symmetrical moving plates 404 are provided on the surface of the driven gear rod 403. A column 405 is provided on the inner wall of the moving plate 404. A sliding rod 406 is slidingly provided on the inner wall of the column 405. A telescopic spring 407 is provided between the column 405 and the sliding rod 406. A limiting plate 408 is provided at the end of the sliding rod 406. A guide plate is provided at the end of the column 405. The width between the guide plates is twice that between the limiting plates 408. The driving gear 402 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 401, and the driven gear rods 403 provided on both sides of the driving gear 402 mesh and rotate. The movable plate 404 moves relative to the movable plate 404. During the movement, the limit plate 408 first contacts one side of the aluminum material. Since the guide plate at the end of the limit plate 408 is wider, the aluminum material can automatically move between the limit plates 408, and the limit plate 408 pushes the aluminum material until the other end of the aluminum material contacts the limit plate 408. At this time, the aluminum material squeezes the limit plate 408, so that the slide bar 406 provided at the end of the limit plate 408 slides inside the column 405, and the slide bar 406 squeezes the telescopic spring 407. When the end of the aluminum material squeezes the limit plate 408 and slides to the inner wall of the movable plate 404, the motor 401 stops rotating, and the size of the aluminum material is symmetrical with the servo rotating table 200 as the center. The servo rotating table 200 drives the support frame 201 to rotate, so that the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod 202 rotates to the set angle. At this time, the two sides of the aluminum material are cut in turn by the mobile laser cutting machine 102, which can improve the cutting efficiency of the aluminum material.
[0026] During the aluminum cutting process, when the aluminum cutting is completed, the waste falls from a high altitude. Since the waste has sharp edges and corners, it is easy to roll down and cause harm to the operator. Therefore, the blocking component 500 includes a rack arranged on both sides of the meshing gear 203, the rack includes a first rack segment 501 and a second rack segment 502, the first rack segment 501 meshes and rotates with the meshing gear 203, the side wall of the second rack segment 502 is provided with a rotating gear 503, the bottom of the rotating gear 503 is provided with a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is provided with a baffle 504, the tooth pattern ratio of the second rack segment 502 and the first rack segment 501 is 2:1, and the baffle 504 is close to the end The part is in an arc shape. When cutting aluminum materials, a meshing gear 203 provided on the output shaft surface of the servo rotating table 200 rotates, and the meshing gear 203 rotates to drive the rack to rotate. When the first rack segment 501 drives the second rack segment 502 to move horizontally, the second rack segment 502 drives the rotating gear 503 provided on both sides to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating gear 503, the baffle 504 provided on the surface of the rotating rod is driven to rotate, so that the baffle 504 at the cutting end forms an enclosure for the waste falling area, and the waste is blocked by the baffle 504 when rolling on the surface of the workbench 101, thereby avoiding the waste falling and causing harm to the operator.
[0027] When in use, the aluminum material is placed on the surface of the roller rod 202, and the pressure plate 302 is pressed so that the water inside the three-way pipe 301 squeezes the push plate 303, and the push plate 303 is used to adjust and fix the two sides of the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod 202, and the pressing of the push plate 303 is stopped. The push plate 303 is reset by the force of the reset spring 304, and the aluminum material is placed on the surface of the roller rod 202, and the pressure plate 302 is pressed so that the water inside the three-way pipe 301 is squeezed to both sides, and the water squeezes the push plate 303 to move it on the inner wall of the three-way pipe 301. During the relative movement of the push plate 303, the position of the two sides of the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod 202 is adjusted to be parallel to the horizontal line. When the support frame 201 is driven to rotate 45° by the servo rotating table 200, the aluminum material can be accurately cut, thereby improving the efficiency of the later processing of aluminum doors and windows; The aluminum material is pushed by the limit plate 408 until both sides of the aluminum material are squeezed, and the slide bar 406 provided at the end of the limit plate 408 slides inside the column 405, and the slide bar 406 squeezes the telescopic spring 407. When the end of the aluminum material squeezes the limit plate 408 and slides to the inner wall of the movable plate 404, the motor 401 stops rotating, and the size of the aluminum material is symmetrical with the servo rotating table 200 as the center. The servo rotating table 200 drives the support frame 201 to rotate, so that the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod 202 is rotated to a set angle. At this time, the two sides of the aluminum material are cut in turn by the mobile laser cutting machine 102, which can improve the cutting efficiency of the aluminum material; When cutting aluminum materials, a meshing gear 203 is provided on the output shaft surface of the servo rotating table 200 to rotate, and the meshing gear 203 drives the rack to rotate. When the first rack segment 501 drives the second rack segment 502 to move horizontally, the second rack segment 502 drives the rotating gear 503 provided on both sides to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating gear 503, the baffle 504 provided on the surface of the rotating rod is driven to rotate, so that the baffle 504 at the cutting end forms an enclosure for the waste falling area, and the waste is blocked by the baffle 504 when rolling on the surface of the workbench 101, thereby avoiding the waste falling to cause harm to the operator and improving the safety of the cutting operation.
[0028] The second object of the present invention is to provide a laser cutting method for the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising any one of the above-mentioned laser cutting devices for the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising the following steps: S1, placing an aluminum material on the surface of the roller rod 202, and adjusting and fixing both sides of the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod 202 by means of the limiting assembly 300; S2. The aluminum material is adjusted twice by adjusting the assembly 400. The aluminum material is symmetrical with the servo rotating table 200 as the center. The servo rotating table 200 drives the support frame 201 to rotate, so that the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod 202 rotates to a set angle. At this time, the laser cutting machine 102 is moved to cut both sides of the aluminum material in turn, which can improve the cutting efficiency of the aluminum material. S3. When the aluminum material is cut by the mobile laser cutting machine 102, the meshing gear 203 provided on the output shaft surface of the servo rotating table 200 rotates. When the meshing gear 203 rotates, it drives the blocking component 500 to rotate, so that the blocking component 500 at the cutting end forms an enclosure for the waste falling area. When the waste rolls on the surface of the workbench 101, it is blocked by the blocking component 500, thereby avoiding the waste falling to cause harm to the operator and improving the safety of the cutting operation.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A laser cutting device for aluminum alloy door and window production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine body (100), a workbench (101) is provided on the surface of the machine body (100), symmetrically movable laser cutting machines (102) are provided on both sides of the top of the machine body (100), a servo rotating table (200) is provided at the center of the surface of the machine body (100), a support frame (201) is provided on the top of the servo rotating table (200), threaded holes are provided on both sides of the top of the support frame (201), a roller rod (202) is provided on the bottom of the support frame (201), a meshing gear (203) is provided on the surface of the output shaft of the servo rotating table (200), and a limit assembly (303) is provided inside the support frame (201). 00), the limiting assembly (300) is used to fix and limit the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod (202), the workbench (101) is provided with adjustment assemblies (400) on both sides, the adjustment assembly (400) is used to push the aluminum material placed on the surface of the support frame (201) so that the two sides of the aluminum material are symmetrical with the center of the servo rotating table (200), and the meshing gear (203) is provided with blocking assemblies (500) on both sides, the blocking assembly (500) is used to block the waste material that falls during the laser cutting of the aluminum material, so as to prevent the waste material from rolling off the surface of the workbench (101) and causing harm to the operator.
2. The laser cutting device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limit assembly (300) comprises a three-way pipe (301) arranged inside a support frame (201), water is placed inside the three-way pipe (301), both sides of the three-way pipe (301) penetrate the side walls of the support frame (201) and push plates (303) are slidably provided at the ends, and a pressing plate (302) is provided on the top of the three-way pipe (301), and by pressing the pressing plate (302), the water presses the push plate (303), and the push plate (303) slides on the inner wall of the three-way pipe (301).
3. The laser cutting device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A return spring (304) is provided between the three-way pipe (301) and the push plate (303). By pressing the pressing plate (302), the water inside the three-way pipe (301) presses the push plate (303). The two sides of the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod (202) are adjusted and fixed by the push plate (303). When the push plate (303) is stopped from being pressed, the push plate (303) is reset by the force of the return spring (304).
4. The laser cutting device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Threaded rods (305) are provided on both sides of the top of the push plate (303), and the threaded rods (305) are adapted to threaded holes provided on the top of the support frame (201). An elastic member (306) is provided between the threaded rod (305) and the pressing plate (302), and the elastic member (306) is fixed to the contact surface of the pressing plate (302).
5. The laser cutting device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (400) comprises a motor (401) disposed at the bottom of the workbench (101); the output shaft of the motor (401) is provided with a driving gear (402); symmetrical driven gear rods (403) are provided on both sides of the driving gear (402); and symmetrical moving plates (404) are provided on the surface of the driven gear rod (403).
6. The laser cutting device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A column tube (405) is provided on the inner wall of the movable plate (404), a sliding rod (406) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the column tube (405), a telescopic spring (407) is provided between the column tube (405) and the sliding rod (406), a limiting plate (408) is provided at the end of the sliding rod (406), and a guide plate is provided at the end of the column tube (405), and the width between the guide plates is twice that between the limiting plates (408).
7. The laser cutting device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blocking assembly (500) comprises racks arranged on both sides of the meshing gear (203), the racks comprising a first rack segment (501) and a second rack segment (502), and the first rack segment (501) meshes and rotates with the meshing gear (203).
8. The laser cutting device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A rotating gear (503) is provided on the side wall of the second rack segment (502), a rotating rod is provided at the bottom of the rotating gear (503), and a baffle (504) is provided on the surface of the rotating rod; the tooth pattern ratio of the second rack segment (502) to the first rack segment (501) is 2:1, and the baffle (504) is arc-shaped near the end.
9. A laser cutting method for aluminum alloy door and window production, implemented by the laser cutting device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, placing an aluminum material on the surface of the roller rod (202), and adjusting and fixing two sides of the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod (202) by means of a limit assembly (300); S2. The aluminum material is adjusted twice by adjusting the adjustment component (400). The aluminum material is symmetrical with the servo rotating table (200) as the center. The servo rotating table (200) drives the support frame (201) to rotate, so that the aluminum material placed on the surface of the roller rod (202) rotates to a set angle. At this time, the two sides of the aluminum material are cut in sequence by moving the laser cutting machine (102), thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the aluminum material. S3. When the aluminum material is cut by the mobile laser cutting machine (102), the meshing gear (203) provided on the output shaft surface of the servo rotating table (200) rotates. When the meshing gear (203) rotates, it drives the blocking component (500) to rotate, so that the blocking component (500) at the cutting end forms an enclosure around the waste falling area. When the waste rolls on the surface of the workbench (101), it is blocked by the blocking component (500), thereby preventing the waste from falling and causing harm to the operator, thereby improving the safety of the cutting operation.
Citation Information
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