Connecting rod pin shaft machining device

By designing a connecting rod pin machining device including conveying, grinding and polishing modules, the problem of clamping operation during pin machining in the prior art and adapting to pins of different sizes is solved, and rapid continuous processing and efficient surface treatment are achieved .

CN119141360APending Publication Date: 2024-12-17CHONGQING MANDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411281274.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2024-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing connecting rod pin shaft processing device needs to frequently clamp and release the overhead shaft during the processing process, which is troublesome to operate, affects the processing speed, and is difficult to adapt to the fixing and processing of pin shafts of different sizes.

Method used

A connecting rod pin machining device including a conveying module, a grinding module, a limiting module and a polishing module is designed. The continuous fixing and unbuttoning of the pin is achieved through the placement mechanism and the conveying mechanism, and the rotating disc and a conical grinding block are achieved. Automatic polishing and polishing to accommodate pins of different lengths and sizes.

Benefits of technology

The rapid continuous processing of pins is realized, the fixing and unwinding process is simplified, the processing speed and surface smoothness are improved, and the processing needs of pins of different sizes are adapted to the processing needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pin shaft machining, in particular to a connecting rod pin shaft machining device which comprises a conveying module used for conveying pin shafts, the conveying module comprises two bottom plates and two conveying mechanisms, the two conveying mechanisms are both located at the tops of the two bottom plates, and a plurality of placing mechanisms are arranged between the two conveying mechanisms; the placing mechanism comprises two supporting rods, and a clamping plate is arranged between the two supporting rods. According to the pin shaft conveying device, the multiple containing mechanisms are arranged between the conveying mechanisms, the pin shafts can be placed between the supporting rods of every two adjacent containing mechanisms, the conveying mechanisms convey the pin shafts through the containing mechanisms, when the pin shafts are conveyed to the bottoms of the limiting modules, the pin shafts can abut against the supporting rods through the limiting modules, and therefore the pin shafts are fixed; according to the pin shaft conveying device, the pin shafts are fixed and released easily, the pin shafts can be continuously fixed and released in the pin shaft conveying process, and the machining speed of the pin shafts can be increased easily.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pin processing, in particular to a connecting rod pin processing device. Background Art

[0002] In a connecting rod mechanism, the pin is usually used as a fulcrum for connecting rods. The pin of the connecting rod is an important component used to connect two connecting rod parts and allow them to rotate relative to each other. During the processing of the connecting rod pin, the pin is usually cut to a corresponding length. In this way, in the subsequent processing, it is sometimes necessary to grind the end of the pin to remove burrs and grind the end. In order to improve the smoothness of the pin surface, the pin surface is usually polished. During use, in order to prevent the pin from moving during the processing, the pin is usually clamped and fixed. In this way, in the continuous processing process, it is necessary to wait for each pin to be clamped and released in turn, which is cumbersome and not conducive to the rapid processing of the connecting rod pin. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a connecting rod pin processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A connecting rod pin processing device, comprising:

[0006] A conveying module, used for conveying a pin shaft, the conveying module comprises two bottom plates and two conveying mechanisms, the two conveying mechanisms are both located on the top of the two bottom plates, a plurality of placement mechanisms are arranged between the two conveying mechanisms, the placement mechanism comprises two support rods, a clamping plate is arranged between the two support rods, and a rectangular rod 1 which is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the clamping plate is fixedly connected;

[0007] A grinding module is arranged inside the conveying module, and is used for grinding the end of the pin shaft;

[0008] A limiting module is arranged on the top of the conveying module, and is used to limit the pin shaft;

[0009] A polishing module is arranged on the top of the conveying module, and is used to polish the pin shaft;

[0010] Two lifting modules are respectively arranged on the top of the limiting module and the polishing module, and the lifting modules are used to adjust the height of the limiting module and the polishing module.

[0011] Furthermore, a center plate is arranged between the two conveying mechanisms, and the side surface of the center plate contacts the inner side surface of the positioning plate, and the top surface of the center plate corresponds to the limiting module and the polishing module, both of which are embedded with racks, and the inner side surface of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting teeth at equal intervals, and linkage rods are arranged inside both ends of the center plate, and the inner side surface of the linkage rod is slidably connected with a rectangular rod 2, and the ends of the two support rods that are away from each other are rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the side surface of the connecting rod close to the support rod is rotatably connected with a rotating ring, and the side surface of the support rod is fixedly connected with a rubber ring.

[0012] Furthermore, a power motor is provided at one end of the conveying mechanism;

[0013] The conveying mechanism comprises:

[0014] Side frame, the side surface of the power motor is fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjacent side frame;

[0015] Two support frames are fixed on the bottom surface of the side frame, and the bottom surface of the support frame is slidably connected to the top surface of the adjacent bottom plate;

[0016] A limit plate is arranged on a side of the side frame near the placement mechanism, and the side surface of the limit plate and the inner side surface of the side frame are both slidably connected to the side surface of the adjacent rotating ring;

[0017] Two transmission rods are rotatably connected to the two ends of the side frame, the sides of the two transmission rods are rotatably connected to the sides of the limit plates, the ends of the linkage rod and the rectangular rod that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the ends of the adjacent transmission rods, and the output end of the power motor is transmission-connected to the ends of the adjacent transmission rods;

[0018] Two transmission wheels are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two transmission rods;

[0019] A transmission belt is connected to the two transmission wheels, and the side surface of the transmission belt is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of several adjacent connecting rods;

[0020] The two positioning plates are both fixedly connected inside the side frame, and the side surfaces of the positioning plates are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the limiting plates.

[0021] Furthermore, the side of the center plate is rotatably connected to two bidirectional screw rods 1, the bidirectional screw rods 1 pass through the two side frames and the two limit plates, both ends of the bidirectional screw rods 1 are rotatably connected to support columns fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjacent bottom plate, the side of the bidirectional screw rod 1 is screwed together with two screw-on rings, the side of the screw-on ring is rotatably connected to the side of the adjacent side frame, and the side frame is located between the two screw-on rings.

[0022] Furthermore, the polishing module includes:

[0023] A fixed frame is arranged between the two bottom plates, and the inner side of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a two-way screw rod;

[0024] Two connecting frames are slidably connected inside the fixed frame, the inner side surfaces at the bottom of the two connecting frames are screwed and connected with the two side surfaces of the bidirectional screw rod, the top of the inner side surface of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a driving shaft 1, the tops of the two connecting frames on the opposite sides are fixedly connected with a driving motor 1, the bottom of the inner side surface of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a driving shaft 2, the side surfaces of the driving shaft 2 and the side surface of the driving shaft 1 are fixedly sleeved with pulleys, and the two pulleys are connected through a belt drive;

[0025] A second driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of a side surface of a connection frame, and an output end of the second driving motor is drivingly connected to two ends of an adjacent driving shaft;

[0026] Two rotating discs are rotatably connected to the tops of the opposite surfaces of the two connection frames, the side surfaces of the rotating discs are fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent driving shaft, and one side of the opposite surfaces of the two rotating discs is provided with a conical grinding block;

[0027] Two sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the opposite surfaces of the two connection frames, and the inner side surface of one sleeve is slidably connected to the side surface of the other sleeve;

[0028] a fixed shaft, located inside a sleeve;

[0029] The rectangular rod three is located inside another sleeve, the inner side surface of the fixed shaft is slidably connected to the side surface of the rectangular rod three, and the ends of the fixed shaft and the rectangular rod three that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the two ends of the adjacent driving shaft.

[0030] Furthermore, the inner side surface of the rotating disk is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 1 fixedly connected to the side surface of the conical grinding block, the inner side surface of the rotating disk is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 2 rotatably connected to the inner side surface of a driving shaft 1, the output end of the driving motor 1 is transmission-connected to the two ends of the adjacent connecting shafts, the side surfaces of the connecting shaft 2 and the connecting shaft 1 are both fixedly sleeved with transmission gears, and the two transmission gears are meshed for transmission.

[0031] Furthermore, the limiting module includes:

[0032] Two side panels one;

[0033] Two transmission rollers are rotatably connected between the two side plates;

[0034] Conveyor belt 1, transmission connected to two transmission rollers;

[0035] A conveying motor 1 is fixedly connected to a side plate 1, and an output end of the conveying motor 1 is drivingly connected to an end of a driving roller;

[0036] A plurality of fixing seats are all fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, and the inner side surfaces of the fixing seats are rotatably connected with abutment rods.

[0037] Furthermore, the polishing module comprises:

[0038] Two side plates 2, a side end of one side plate 2 is fixedly connected with a conveying motor 2, and a side end of one side plate 2 is fixedly connected with a conveying motor 3;

[0039] Two conveying rollers 1 are rotatably connected between the two side plates 2, and the output end of the conveying motor 2 is drivingly connected to the end of one conveying roller 1;

[0040] The two conveyor belts 2 are both drivingly connected to the two conveyor rollers 1, and the sides of the conveyor belts 2 are provided with frosted surfaces.

[0041] Furthermore, the polishing module further comprises:

[0042] Two conveying rollers 2 are arranged between the two conveying rollers 1, the two conveying rollers 2 are both rotatably connected between the two side plates 2, and the output end of the conveying motor 3 is drivingly connected to the end of one conveying roller 2;

[0043] Conveyor belt three is drivingly connected to two conveyor rollers two;

[0044] A plurality of connecting seats are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 3, and the inner side surface of the connecting seats is rotatably connected to a round rod;

[0045] Four limiting rods are all rotatably connected between the two side plates, and the side surfaces of the limiting rods are in contact with the side surfaces of the two conveyor belts.

[0046] Preferably, the lifting module comprises:

[0047] Connecting frame;

[0048] A hydraulic rod, fixedly connected to the top side of the connecting frame;

[0049] The fixed frame is transmission-connected to the bottom output end of the hydraulic rod, the back surfaces of one phase of the two side plates are fixedly connected to the bottom side surfaces of the adjacent fixed frames, and the back surfaces of two phases of the two side plates are fixedly connected to the bottom side surfaces of the adjacent fixed frames.

[0050] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0051] 1. By setting a number of placement mechanisms between the conveying mechanisms, the pin can be placed between the support rods of two adjacent placement mechanisms, and the pin is supported by the support rod. Two rows of pins can be placed on the placement mechanism, and the large end of the pin is clamped between the support rod and the clamping plate, so that the conveying mechanism conveys the pin through the placement mechanism. When the pin is conveyed to the bottom of the limit module, the pin can be pressed against the support rod through the limit module to fix the pin. Fixing and releasing the pin is relatively simple. In the process of conveying the pin, the pin can be continuously fixed and released. At the same time, it can adapt to the fixing of pins of different sizes, which is beneficial to improving the processing speed of the pin.

[0052] 2. A conical grinding block is arranged on the rotating disk. When the pin is conveyed to the position of the grinding module, the top of the side of the conical grinding block can be brought into contact with the end of the pin. Then, the end of the pin can be ground by the self-rotation of the conical grinding block to remove burrs and grind the end. At the same time, the rotating disk can drive the conical grinding block to rotate so that the conical grinding block rotates around the end of the pin to fully grind the end of the pin. The spacing between the two connecting frames can be adjusted as needed to adapt to the grinding of pins of different lengths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0053] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a connecting rod pin processing device of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying module in the present invention;

[0055] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying mechanism in the present invention;

[0056] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conveying mechanism in the present invention;

[0057] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal side view structure of the side frame in the present invention;

[0058] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the placement mechanism structure in the present invention;

[0059] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the polishing module in the present invention;

[0060] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection frame in the present invention;

[0061] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal top view of the connection frame in the present invention;

[0062] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit module in the present invention;

[0063] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the polishing module and the lifting module in the present invention;

[0064] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the internal top view of the conveyor belt 2 of the present invention;

[0065] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the conveyor belt in the present invention from two side views.

[0066] In the figure: 100, conveying module; 110, bottom plate; 120, conveying mechanism; 121, side frame; 122, support frame; 123, limit plate; 124, transmission rod; 125, transmission wheel; 126, transmission belt; 128, positioning plate; 130, placement mechanism; 131, support rod; 132, positioning plate; 133, rectangular rod one; 134, connecting rod; 135, rotating ring; 140, two-way screw rod one; 141, support column; 142, screw ring; 150, center plate; 151, linkage rod; 152, rectangular rod two; 160, power motor; 200, grinding module; 210, fixed frame; 211, two-way screw rod two; 220, connecting frame; 221, drive motor one; 222, drive shaft one; 223, drive shaft two; 224, belt Wheel; 230, rotating disk; 231, conical grinding block; 232, connecting shaft one; 233, connecting shaft two; 234, transmission gear; 240, sleeve; 250, fixed shaft; 260, rectangular rod three; 270, driving motor two; 300, limiting module; 310, side plate one; 320, conveyor belt one; 330, conveying motor one; 340, fixed seat; 341, abutment rod; 400, polishing module; 410, side plate two; 411, conveying motor two; 412, conveying motor three; 420, conveying roller one; 430, conveyor belt two; 440, conveying roller two; 450, conveyor belt three; 460, connecting seat; 461, round rod; 470, limiting rod; 500, lifting module; 510, connecting frame; 520, hydraulic rod; 530, fixed frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0067] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0068] See also Figure 1-10 In an embodiment of the present invention, a connecting rod pin processing device includes:

[0069] The conveying module 100 is used to convey the pin shaft. The conveying module 100 includes two bottom plates 110 and two conveying mechanisms 120. The two conveying mechanisms 120 are both located on the top of the two bottom plates 110. A plurality of placement mechanisms 130 are arranged between the two conveying mechanisms 120. The placement mechanism 130 includes two support rods 131. A positioning plate 132 is arranged between the two support rods 131. The inner side of the positioning plate 132 is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod 133 that is slidably connected to the inner side surfaces of the two support rods 131.

[0070] A grinding module 200 is arranged inside the conveying module 100, and is used for grinding the end of the pin shaft; a limiting module 300 is arranged on the top of the conveying module 100, and is used for limiting the pin shaft; a polishing module 400 is arranged on the top of the conveying module 100, and is used for polishing the pin shaft; two lifting modules 500 are respectively arranged on the top of the limiting module 300 and the polishing module 400, and the lifting module 500 is used to adjust the height of the limiting module 300 and the polishing module 400.

[0071] The limiting module 300 includes: two side plates 310; two transmission rollers, both rotatably connected between the two side plates 310; a conveyor belt 320, transmission-connected to the two transmission rollers; a conveying motor 330, fixedly connected to one side plate 310, and the output end of the conveying motor 330 is transmission-connected to the end of a transmission roller; a plurality of fixed seats 340, all fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 320, and the inner side surface of the fixed seat 340 is rotatably connected to abutment rods 341.

[0072] Specifically, the pin shaft can be placed between the support rods 131 on the same side of two adjacent placement mechanisms 130, and the large end of the pin shaft can be clamped between the support rod 131 and the clamping plate 132. Two rows of pin shafts can be placed on the placement mechanism 130, so that the conveying mechanism 120 can convey the pin shaft through the placement mechanism 130. At the same time, a transmission roller can be driven to rotate by the conveying motor 330, and the transmission roller can drive the conveyor belt 320 to move. The conveyor belt 320 can drive the fixed seat 340 thereon to move, so that the abutment rod 341 moves, and the abutment rod 341 can be moved to the top of the corresponding pin shaft, so that the pin shaft can be pressed against the rubber ring of the support rod 131 through the abutment rod 341, thereby limiting the position of the pin shaft. When the pin shaft moves to the position of the grinding module 200, the end of the pin shaft can be grinded by the grinding module 200 to remove the burrs on the small end of the pin shaft and grind the small end of the pin shaft. It is relatively simple to fix and release the pin shaft. In the process of conveying the pin shaft, the pin shaft can be continuously fixed and released. At the same time, it can adapt to the fixing of pin shafts of different sizes, which is beneficial to improve the processing speed of the pin shaft.

[0073] Embodiment 1

[0074] like Figure 3-6As shown, in this embodiment, a center plate 150 is arranged between the two conveying mechanisms 120, and the side surface of the center plate 150 contacts the inner side surface of the positioning plate 132, and the top surface of the center plate 150 corresponds to the limit module 300 and the polishing module 400, both of which are embedded with racks, and the inner side surface of the positioning plate 132 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting teeth at equal intervals, and linkage rods 151 are arranged inside both ends of the center plate 150, and the inner side surface of the linkage rod 151 is slidably connected with a rectangular rod 2 152, and the ends of the two support rods 131 that are away from each other are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 134, and the side of the connecting rod 134 close to the support rod 131 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 135, and the side of the support rod 131 is fixedly connected with a rubber ring.

[0075] A power motor 160 is provided at the end of a conveying mechanism 120;

[0076] The conveying mechanism 120 includes: a side frame 121, the side of the power motor 160 is fixedly connected to the side of the adjacent side frame 121; two support frames 122, both fixed to the bottom surface of the side frame 121, the bottom surface of the support frame 122 is slidably connected to the top surface of the adjacent bottom plate 110; a limit plate 123, arranged on the side of the side frame 121 near the placement mechanism 130, the side of the limit plate 123 and the inner side of the side frame 121 are both slidably connected to the side of the adjacent rotating ring 135; two transmission rods 124, respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the inside of the side frame 121, the sides of the two transmission rods 124 are both connected to the limit plate 1 23 side rotation connection, the end of the linkage rod 151 away from the rectangular rod 152 is fixedly connected to the end of the adjacent transmission rod 124, and the output end of the power motor 160 is transmission-connected to the end of the adjacent transmission rod 124; the two transmission wheels 125 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two transmission rods 124; the transmission belt 126 is transmission-connected to the two transmission wheels 125, and the side of the transmission belt 126 is fixedly connected to the side of the adjacent connecting rods 134; the two positioning plates 128 are fixedly connected to the inside of the side frame 121, and the side of the positioning plate 128 is fixedly connected to the side of the limit plate 123.

[0077] During specific implementation, the support frame 122 can support the side frame 121, the positioning plate 128 can fix the limiting plate 123 on the side frame 121, the limiting plate 123 can support the rotating ring 135, so as to support the placement mechanism 130, the positioning plate 132 can move along the center plate 150, the center plate 150 can position the positioning plate 132, limit the position of the positioning plate 132, and can drive the adjacent transmission rod 124 to rotate through the power motor 160, the transmission rod 124 can drive the transmission wheel 125 thereon to rotate, the transmission wheel 125 can drive the transmission belt 126 to rotate, and the transmission belt 126 can drive the connecting rod 134 to move, and the transmission rod 124 can drive the adjacent The linkage rod 151 rotates. Since the cross-section of the rectangular rod 152 is rectangular, the linkage rod 151 can drive the rectangular rod 152 to rotate, and the rectangular rod 152 can drive the adjacent transmission rod 124 to rotate, so that the transmission rods 124 of the two conveying mechanisms 120 rotate synchronously, and then the transmission belt 126 synchronously drives the connecting rod 134 to move, and the connecting rod 134 can drive the support rod 131 to move, so that the rotating ring 135 moves along the inner side surface of the side frame 121 and the side surface of the limit plate 123, so that the placement mechanism 130 moves in a circle along the edge of the limit plate 123, thereby driving the placement mechanism 130 to move through the conveying mechanism 120, and conveying the pin shaft through the placement mechanism 130.

[0078] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the center plate 150 is rotatably connected to the side with two bidirectional screw rods 140, the bidirectional screw rod 140 passes through the two side frames 121 and the two limit plates 123, both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 140 are rotatably connected to support columns 141 fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjacent bottom plate 110, the bidirectional screw rod 140 is screwed together with two screw rings 142, the side of the screw ring 142 is rotatably connected to the side of the adjacent side frame 121, and the side frame 121 is located between the two screw rings 142.

[0079] In a specific implementation, the support column 141 can support the bidirectional screw rod 140, and the bidirectional screw rod 140 can support the center plate 150, so as to support and position the center plate 150. At the same time, the support column 141 can limit the side frame 121 through the bidirectional screw rod 140 to prevent the conveying mechanism 120 from moving. The bidirectional screw rod 140 can be rotated as needed to make the two screw rings 142 on the bidirectional screw rod 140 move away from each other or towards each other, and the screw ring 142 can drive the side frame 121 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the two conveying mechanisms 120, so that the support frame 122 slides on the top surface of the bottom plate 110, and the transmission belt 126 can drive the connecting rod 134 to move, and make the rotating The ring 135 moves, thereby causing the support rod 131 to move away from or closer to the positioning plate 132, so that the support rod 131 moves on the rectangular rod 133, and at the same time, the rectangular rod 2 152 can be moved along the inside of the linkage rod 151. In this way, the distance between the support rod 131 and the positioning plate 132 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the large end of the pin shaft. A ball can be rotatably set on the opposite surface of the support rod 131 and the positioning plate 132 so that the ball contacts the large end of the pin shaft, which facilitates the rotation of the pin shaft. A synchronous pulley can be set on the bidirectional screw rod 140 at a position close to the center plate 150, so that the two bidirectional screw rods 140 can be rotated synchronously through the synchronous pulley, thereby synchronously adjusting the positions of the support columns 141 on the two bidirectional screw rods 140.

[0080] Embodiment 2

[0081] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 7-9As shown, in this embodiment, the grinding module 200 includes: a fixed frame 210, which is arranged between the two base plates 110, and the inner side surface of the fixed frame 210 is rotatably connected to the two-way screw rod 211; two connecting frames 220, which are slidably connected inside the fixed frame 210, and the inner side surfaces of the bottoms of the two connecting frames 220 are both screwed and connected to the sides of the two-way screw rod 211, and the top of the inner side surface of the connecting frame 220 is rotatably connected to the driving shaft 1 222, and the tops of the two connecting frames 220 are fixedly connected to the driving motor 1 221, and the bottom of the inner side surface of the connecting frame 220 is rotatably connected to the driving shaft 223, and the side of the driving shaft 223 and the side of the driving shaft 1 222 are fixedly sleeved with pulleys 224, and the two pulleys 224 are connected through belt transmission; a driving motor 270 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of a connecting frame 220. , the output end of the driving motor 270 is drivingly connected to the end of the adjacent driving shaft 223; the two rotating disks 230 are respectively rotatably connected to the top of the opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames 220, and the side of the rotating disk 230 is fixedly connected to the end of the adjacent driving shaft 1 222, and a conical grinding block 231 is provided on one side of the opposite surfaces of the two rotating disks 230; the two sleeves 240 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames 220, and the inner side of one sleeve 240 is slidingly connected to the side of the other sleeve 240; the fixed shaft 250 is located inside one sleeve 240; the rectangular rod three 260 is located inside the other sleeve 240, the inner side of the fixed shaft 250 is slidingly connected to the side of the rectangular rod three 260, and the end of the fixed shaft 250 away from the rectangular rod three 260 is fixedly connected to the end of the adjacent driving shaft 223.

[0082] The inner side surface of the rotating disk 230 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 1 232 fixedly connected to the side surface of the conical grinding block 231, and the inner side surface of the rotating disk 230 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 233 rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the driving shaft 1 222. The output end of the driving motor 1 221 is transmission-connected to the end of the adjacent connecting shaft 233, and the side surfaces of the connecting shaft 233 and the connecting shaft 1 232 are both fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear 234, and the two transmission gears 234 are meshed for transmission.

[0083] In a specific implementation, the bidirectional screw rod 211 can limit the position of the connecting frame 220, and the bidirectional screw rod 211 can be rotated to make the two connecting frames 220 move toward or away from each other, so that the two sleeves 240 can be extended and retracted, and at the same time, the rectangular rod 3 260 can move inside the fixed shaft 250, and the connecting frame 220 can drive the rotating disk 230 to move. In this way, the spacing between the two conical grinding blocks 231 can be adjusted according to the length of the pin shaft, so that the conical grinding block 231 corresponds to the small end of the pin shaft, and the pin shaft is moved to the grinding module 200. When the positioning plate 132 is placed, the connecting teeth in the positioning plate 132 will mesh with a rack on the top of the center plate 150. At this time, the placement mechanism 130 stops moving, and when the pin shaft stays at the position of the conical grinding block 231, a rack can be used to prevent the connecting teeth from rotating, thereby preventing the positioning plate 132 from rotating. The positioning plate 132 can prevent the support rod 131 from rotating through the rectangular rod 133. Since the abutment rod 341 presses the pin shaft against the rubber ring of the support rod 131, the support rod 131 can limit the pin shaft through the rubber ring. Rotate, so that after the end of the pin shaft contacts the top of the side of the conical grinding block 231, the connecting shaft 233 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 1 221, and the connecting shaft 233 can drive the connecting shaft 1 232 to rotate through the transmission gear 234, and the connecting shaft 1 232 can drive the conical grinding block 231 to rotate, and the conical grinding surface of the conical grinding block 231 can be used to grind the end of the pin shaft. At the same time, the driving motor 270 can be used to drive the driving shaft 223 to rotate. Since the cross section of the rectangular rod 3 260 is a rectangular In this way, a second driving shaft 223 can drive another second driving shaft 223 to rotate through the fixed shaft 250 and the rectangular rod three 260, so that the two second driving shafts 223 rotate synchronously. The second driving shaft 223 can drive the first driving shaft 222 on its top to rotate through the pulley 224. The first driving shaft 222 can drive the rotating disk 230 to rotate. The rotating disk 230 can drive the conical grinding block 231 to rotate around the first driving shaft 222, so that the conical grinding block 231 can perform a more comprehensive grinding on the end of the pin shaft.

[0084] A motor for driving the bidirectional screw rod 211 to rotate can be provided at the end of the fixed frame 210. In this way, during grinding, the bidirectional screw rod 211 can be rotated by the motor, so that the two connecting frames 220 are brought close to each other, and then the end of the pin shaft is ground. A lifting structure such as an electric telescopic rod can be provided at the bottom of the fixed frame 210, and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 520 is set on the corresponding base, so that the base supports the grinding module 200 through the electric telescopic rod. In this way, when grinding pin shafts with different diameters, the height of the fixed frame 210 can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod so that the axis of the rotating disk 230 is aligned with the axis of the pin shaft. In this way, when the rotating disk 230 rotates, the conical grinding block 231 can rotate around the pin shaft.

[0085] like Figure 11-13As shown, in this embodiment, the polishing module 400 includes: two side panels 410, a side end of one side panel 410 is fixedly connected to a conveying motor 411, and a side end of one side panel 410 is fixedly connected to a conveying motor 3 412; two conveying rollers 420, both rotatably connected between the two side panels 410, and an output end of the conveying motor 411 is transmission-connected to an end of one conveying roller 420; two conveyor belts 430, both transmission-connected to the two conveyor rollers 420, and a frosted surface is provided on the side of the conveyor belts 430.

[0086] The polishing module 400 also includes: two conveying rollers 440, which are arranged between the two conveying rollers 420, and the two conveying rollers 440 are both rotatably connected between the two side plates 410, and the output end of the conveying motor 3 412 is transmission-connected to the end of one conveying roller 440; a conveying belt 3 450, which is transmission-connected to the two conveying rollers 440; a plurality of connecting seats 460, which are fixedly connected to the conveying belt 3 450, and the inner side surface of the connecting seat 460 is rotatably connected to a round rod 461; four limiting rods 470, which are all rotatably connected between the two side plates 410, and the side surfaces of the limiting rods 470 are in contact with the side surfaces of the conveying belt 2 430.

[0087] In specific implementation, the four limit rods 470 can limit the position of the second conveyor belt 430, so that the second conveyor belt 430 has a larger wrap angle on the conveyor roller 1 420, and the connecting seat 460 can support the second conveyor belt 430 through the round rod 461, so that the second conveyor belt 430 is tightened, so that when the conveying motor 2 411 drives a conveyor roller 1 420 to rotate, a conveyor roller 1 420 can drive the second conveyor belt 430 to rotate, and when the conveying mechanism 120 conveys the placement mechanism 130 and the pin shaft to the bottom of the polishing module 400, the round rod 461 can press the second conveyor belt 430 against the side of the pin shaft, because the connecting teeth on the positioning plate 132 will mesh with another rack, so that the pin shaft can be tightly pressed against the support rod 131 again, so that the surface of the pin shaft can be polished by moving the second conveyor belt 430 relative to the pin shaft, and the polishing is carried out. In order to improve the smoothness of the pin shaft surface, when the placement mechanism 130 moves, the other rack can rotate the positioning plate 132 through the connecting tooth, and the positioning plate 132 can drive the support rod 131 to rotate through the rectangular rod 133, and the support rod 131 can rotate the pin shaft through the rubber ring to make the pin shaft rotate, so that the side of the pin shaft can be fully polished, and a conveying roller 2 440 can be driven to rotate by the conveying motor 3 412, and the conveying roller 2 440 can drive the conveyor belt 3 450 to move, so that the conveyor belt 3 450 drives the connecting seat 460 and the round rod 461 to move, so that the round rod 461 moves with the placement mechanism 130, and when the placement mechanism 130 and the pin shaft pass the bottom of the conveyor belt 3 450, the round rod 461 always presses the pin shaft against the support rod 131, so that the pin shaft is polished by the conveyor belt 3 450.

[0088] like Figure 10-11 As shown, in this embodiment, the lifting module 500 includes: a connecting frame 510; a hydraulic rod 520, which is fixedly connected to the top side of the connecting frame 510; a fixed frame 530, which is transmission-connected to the bottom output end of the hydraulic rod 520, and the back sides of the two side panels 1 310 are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the adjacent fixed frames 530, and the back sides of the two side panels 2 410 are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the adjacent fixed frames 530.

[0089] During specific implementation, the connecting frame 510 can support the hydraulic rod 520, the conveying roller 1 420 can support the fixed frame 530, and the fixed frame 530 can support the adjacent side panel 1 310 or the side panel 2 410, so that the limiting module 300 and the polishing module 400 can be supported and limited respectively through the two lifting modules 500. When processing pin shafts of different diameters, the hydraulic rod 520 can drive the fixed frame 530 to move upward, and the fixed frame 530 can drive the adjacent limiting module 300 or the polishing module 400 to move upward, thereby adjusting the distance between the round rod 461 and the placing mechanism 130, and adjusting the distance between the abutting rod 341 and the pin shaft, so as to adapt to the processing of pin shafts of different diameters and be more flexible to use.

[0090] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0091] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A connecting rod pin processing device, characterized in that: include: A conveying module (100) is used to convey a pin shaft. The conveying module (100) comprises two bottom plates (110) and two conveying mechanisms (120). The two conveying mechanisms (120) are both located on top of the two bottom plates (110). A plurality of placement mechanisms (130) are arranged between the two conveying mechanisms (120). The placement mechanisms (130) comprise two support rods (131). A positioning plate (132) is arranged between the two support rods (131). The inner side surface of the positioning plate (132) is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod (133) that is slidably connected to the inner side surfaces of the two support rods (131). A grinding module (200) is arranged inside the conveying module (100), and the grinding module (200) is used for grinding the end of the pin shaft; A limiting module (300) is arranged on the top of the conveying module (100), and the limiting module (300) is used to limit the pin shaft; A polishing module (400) is arranged on the top of the conveying module (100), and the polishing module (400) is used to polish the pin shaft; The two lifting modules (500) are respectively arranged on the top of the limiting module (300) and the polishing module (400), and the lifting modules (500) are used to adjust the height of the limiting module (300) and the polishing module (400).

2. The connecting rod pin processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A center plate (150) is arranged between the two conveying mechanisms (120), the side surface of the center plate (150) contacts the inner side surface of the positioning plate (132), the top surface of the center plate (150) corresponds to the limiting module (300) and the polishing module (400) both of which are embedded with racks, the inner side surface of the positioning plate (132) is equidistantly and fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting teeth, linkage rods (151) are arranged inside both ends of the center plate (150), the inner side surface of the linkage rod (151) is slidably connected with a second rectangular rod (152), the ends of the two support rods (131) that are away from each other are rotatably connected with a connecting rod (134), the side of the connecting rod (134) close to the support rod (131) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (135), and the side of the support rod (131) is fixedly connected with a rubber ring.

3. The connecting rod pin processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A power motor (160) is disposed at the end of a conveying mechanism (120); The conveying mechanism (120) comprises: The side frame (121) and the side surface of the power motor (160) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjacent side frame (121); Two support frames (122) are both fixed on the bottom surface of the side frame (121), and the bottom surface of the support frame (122) is slidably connected to the top surface of the adjacent bottom plate (110); A limit plate (123) is arranged on a side of the side frame (121) close to the placement mechanism (130), and the side surface of the limit plate (123) and the inner side surface of the side frame (121) are both slidably connected to the side surface of the adjacent rotating ring (135); Two transmission rods (124) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the side frame (121), the sides of the two transmission rods (124) are rotatably connected to the side of the limit plate (123), the ends of the linkage rod (151) away from the second rectangular rod (152) are fixedly connected to the ends of the adjacent transmission rods (124), and the output end of the power motor (160) is transmission-connected to the ends of the adjacent transmission rods (124); Two transmission wheels (125) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two transmission rods (124); A transmission belt (126) is transmission-connected to the two transmission wheels (125), and a side surface of the transmission belt (126) is fixedly connected to side surfaces of a plurality of adjacent connecting rods (134); The two positioning plates (128) are both fixedly connected inside the side frame (121), and the side surfaces of the positioning plates (128) are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the limiting plates (123).

4. The connecting rod pin processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The center plate (150) is rotatably connected to two bidirectional screw rods (140) on the side, the bidirectional screw rods (140) pass through the two side frames (121) and the two limit plates (123), both ends of the bidirectional screw rods (140) are rotatably connected to support columns (141) fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjacent bottom plate (110), the bidirectional screw rods (140) are screwed together on the side, the screw rings (142) are rotatably connected to the side of the adjacent side frame (121), and the side frame (121) is located between the two screw rings (142).

5. The connecting rod pin processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding module (200) comprises: A fixed frame (210) is disposed between the two bottom plates (110), and the inner side surface of the fixed frame (210) is rotatably connected to a second bidirectional screw rod (211); Two connecting frames (220) are slidably connected inside the fixed frame (210); the inner side surfaces of the bottoms of the two connecting frames (220) are both screwed together with the side surfaces of the two bidirectional screw rods (211); the tops of the inner side surfaces of the connecting frames (220) are rotatably connected with a driving shaft 1 (222); the tops of the opposite sides of the two connecting frames (220) are both fixedly connected with a driving motor 1 (221); the bottoms of the inner side surfaces of the connecting frames (220) are rotatably connected with a driving shaft 2 (223); the side surfaces of the driving shaft 2 (223) and the side surfaces of the driving shaft 1 (222) are both fixedly sleeved with pulleys (224); the two pulleys (224) are connected via a belt drive; The second driving motor (270) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of a connecting frame (220), and the output end of the second driving motor (270) is drivingly connected to the end of the adjacent second driving shaft (223); Two rotating disks (230) are rotatably connected to the tops of the opposite surfaces of the two connection frames (220), the side surfaces of the rotating disks (230) are fixedly connected to the ends of one adjacent driving shaft (222), and a conical grinding block (231) is disposed on one side of the opposite surfaces of the two rotating disks (230); Two sleeves (240) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the opposite surfaces of the two connection frames (220), and the inner side surface of one sleeve (240) is slidably connected to the side surface of the other sleeve (240); A fixed shaft (250) is located inside a sleeve (240); The rectangular rod three (260) is located inside the other sleeve (240), the inner side surface of the fixed shaft (250) is slidably connected to the side surface of the rectangular rod three (260), and the end of the fixed shaft (250) away from the rectangular rod three (260) is fixedly connected to the end of the adjacent driving shaft two (223).

6. The connecting rod pin processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the rotating disk (230) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 1 (232) fixedly connected to the side surface of the conical grinding block (231); the inner side surface of the rotating disk (230) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 2 (233) rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the driving shaft 1 (222); the output end of the driving motor 1 (221) is transmission-connected to the end of the adjacent connecting shaft 2 (233); the side surfaces of the connecting shaft 2 (233) and the connecting shaft 1 (232) are both fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear (234), and the two transmission gears (234) are meshed for transmission.

7. The connecting rod pin processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit module (300) comprises: two side panels one (310); Two transmission rollers are rotatably connected between the two side plates (310); Conveyor belt 1 (320), drivingly connected to two driving rollers; A conveying motor 1 (330) is fixedly connected to a side plate 1 (310), and an output end of the conveying motor 1 (330) is drivingly connected to an end of a driving roller; A plurality of fixed seats (340) are all fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 1 (320), and the inner side surface of the fixed seat (340) is rotatably connected to an abutment rod (341).

8. The connecting rod pin processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The polishing module (400) comprises: Two side panels 2 (410), a side end of one side panel 2 (410) is fixedly connected to a conveying motor 2 (411), and a side of one side panel 2 (410) is fixedly connected to a conveying motor 3 (412); Two conveying rollers (420) are both rotatably connected between the two side plates (410); the output end of the conveying motor (411) is drivingly connected to the end of one conveying roller (420); The two conveyor belts 2 (430) are both drivingly connected to the two conveyor rollers 1 (420), and the sides of the conveyor belts 2 (430) are provided with frosted surfaces.

9. The connecting rod pin processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The polishing module (400) further comprises: Two conveying rollers 2 (440) are arranged between the two conveying rollers 1 (420), the two conveying rollers 2 (440) are both rotatably connected between the two side plates 2 (410), and the output end of the conveying motor 3 (412) is drivingly connected to the end of one conveying roller 2 (440); Conveyor belt three (450), drivingly connected to two conveyor rollers two (440); A plurality of connecting seats (460) are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt three (450), and the inner side surface of the connecting seat (460) is rotatably connected to a round rod (461); The four limiting rods (470) are all rotatably connected between the two side plates (410), and the side surfaces of the limiting rods (470) are in contact with the side surfaces of the conveyor belt (430).

10. The connecting rod pin processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting module (500) comprises: Connecting frame (510); A hydraulic rod (520) is fixedly connected to the top side of the connecting frame (510); The fixing frame (530) is transmission-connected to the bottom output end of the hydraulic rod (520), the back surfaces of the two side plates (310) are fixedly connected to the bottom side surfaces of the adjacent fixing frames (530), and the back surfaces of the two side plates (410) are fixedly connected to the bottom side surfaces of the adjacent fixing frames (530).