Novel anti-seepage building roof structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411281877.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, rainwater drain outlets or drain pipes are easily blocked by debris, resulting in poor drainage effect, and failing to effectively utilize rainwater resources, resulting in waste of resources.
A new type of anti-leakage building roof structure was designed, using filter plates, brushes, threaded rods, thread sleeves, springs and other devices to prevent debris from entering the drainage system, and through the water tank, water supply pipe, atomization spray head and other devices, Rainwater is stored and utilized for watering and ornamental effects.
It effectively avoids blockage of debris, realizes the preservation and utilization of rainwater, improves the architectural beauty and the comfort of residents' lives, and at the same time forms a rainbow effect, enhancing the ornamental value of the waterproof roof.
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Figure CN119145583A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of housing construction engineering, and more specifically to a novel anti-leakage building roof structure. Background Art
[0002] As the top part of a building, the roof is directly exposed to various influences of the natural environment. If there are no good anti-leakage measures, rainwater, snow water, etc. will penetrate into the roof structure. Long-term leakage will cause the concrete, steel and other building materials of the roof to be gradually eroded, reducing their strength and durability. For example, the steel bars in the concrete will rust under the action of moisture and oxygen, thereby expanding and destroying the concrete structure, seriously affecting the overall stability and safety of the building.
[0003] In Chinese invention patents, such as the invention of CN220620749U, a building roof structure is disclosed, so that rainwater or accumulated water in various parts of the roof structure can be discharged out of the building in time through a first drain pipe or a second drain pipe, thereby preventing leakage of the building roof, improving the living environment of the residents, and improving the anti-seepage effect of the building.
[0004] In Chinese invention patents, for example, the invention of CN220620750U discloses a roof waterproof and heat-insulating building structure, which can avoid roof leakage caused by heavy rainfall and has a good waterproof effect.
[0005] However, when the above technologies are used, the rainwater drainage outlets or drainage pipes are all open, and debris such as leaves, branches, and weeds in the natural environment are easily blown into the drainage system by the wind or washed into the drainage system by rainwater. These larger debris will accumulate at the drainage outlet or form a blockage in the drainage pipe, resulting in poor drainage effect. At the same time, rainwater, as an available resource, has great potential and value, but the above technologies do not utilize it, resulting in a waste of resources. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a new type of anti-leakage building roof structure. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the rainwater drainage outlets or drainage pipes are in an open state and are prone to blockage. At the same time, rainwater is an available resource. If it is not utilized, it will cause a waste of resources.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A novel anti-leakage building roof structure comprises a waterproof roof, wherein two ends of the top surface of the waterproof roof are respectively fixed and connected with a plurality of drainage pipes, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of each drainage pipe by screws, the other end of each drainage pipe is commonly connected with a water tank, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank, two water supply pipes are symmetrically installed on the top surface of the waterproof roof, and each water supply pipe is connected with the water pump, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are installed on the outer side of each water supply pipe, two assembly seats are symmetrically installed on the top surface of the waterproof roof, a threaded sleeve is slidably connected in each assembly seat, each assembly seat drives the threaded sleeve to slide through a driving mechanism, a brush is elastically connected to the bottom surface of each threaded sleeve, a planting seat is fixedly installed on the top surface of each assembly seat, and a planting groove is opened in each planting seat.
[0008] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the implementation method is specifically as follows: by arranging a brush, a driving mechanism, and a filter plate, debris is blocked by the filter plate and does not enter the drainage system. At the same time, the filter plate can be separated from the debris by the brush to avoid affecting the passage of water. By arranging a water tank, a drainage pipe, a water supply pipe, and a water pump, the water tank stores the recovered rainwater, and at the same time, the water is pumped out through the water supply pipe. Through the atomizing nozzle, the planting seat, and the planting trough, flowers and other crops can be planted in the planting seat trough. At the same time, the flowers can be watered by the atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing nozzle can divide the water into multiple tiny water droplets. The sunlight shines into the small spherical water droplets in the air, causing dispersion and reflection, and can form rainbows above the waterproof roof, which can enhance the ornamental effect of the waterproof roof.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, each of the driving mechanisms includes a motor, and the motor is installed on the outside of the assembly seat, each of the assembly seats is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, and the output shaft of each motor is connected to the threaded rod corresponding to the position, and each threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve corresponding to the position.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of springs are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of each threaded sleeve, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the brush at a corresponding position.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, two discharge pipes are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the waterproof roof, and the installation position of each discharge pipe corresponds to the position of the brush.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of hanging ears are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the water tank, each of the hanging ears is provided with a screw, a visual panel is provided on the outer side of the water tank, and a top cover is threadedly connected to the top surface of the water tank.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the multiple drainage pipes located on the same side are commonly fixed and connected to a recovery pipe, and each recovery pipe is connected to a water tank. The top surface of the water tank is fixed and connected to a connecting pipe, and each water supply pipe is connected to the connecting pipe.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a slide groove is provided in each of the assembly seats, and each threaded sleeve is slidably connected in the slide groove corresponding to the position.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a drainage pipe is fixed and connected to the outer side of each planting seat, and each drainage pipe is connected to the planting groove at the corresponding position.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention achieves the purpose of preventing debris from entering the drainage system by arranging a filter plate, a brush, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a spring and other devices, and at the same time, the threaded sleeve is driven to move by starting the rotation of the threaded rod, so that the debris is effectively cleaned by the spring and the brush, ensuring that rainwater can pass through the filter plate smoothly.
[0017] 2. The present invention sets up a water tank, a drainage pipe, a recovery pipe and other devices, so that the water in the drainage pipe enters the water tank through the recovery pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of preserving rainwater.
[0018] 3. The present invention realizes the planting of flowers and other crops on the water-releasing roof by arranging planting troughs, planting seats and other devices, which can effectively improve the beauty of the building. At the same time, flowers can purify the air, regulate the temperature, reduce noise and other functions, thereby increasing the living comfort of residents.
[0019] 4. The present invention provides an atomizing nozzle, a water supply pipe, a water pump and other devices, so that the water in the water tank is delivered to the atomizing nozzle through the water pump, and the flowers are watered through the atomizing nozzle. At the same time, the atomizing nozzle can divide the water into a plurality of tiny water droplets. The sunlight shines into the nearly spherical water droplets in the air, causing dispersion and reflection, and rainbows can be formed above the waterproof roof, which can enhance the ornamental effect of the waterproof roof.
[0020] In summary, the present invention is easy to operate when in use, can prevent debris from clogging the drainage system, and can deal with these debris in a timely manner. It can also save rainwater and effectively utilize it to water the flowers planted on the waterproof roof through an atomizing nozzle, thereby improving the beauty of the building and the living comfort of the residents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the novel anti-leakage building roof structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 2A schematic diagram of the motor installation structure of the novel anti-leakage building roof structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the filter plate of the novel anti-leakage building roof structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the driving mechanism structure of the novel anti-leakage building roof structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the spring installation structure of the new anti-leakage building roof structure proposed by the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1 waterproof roof, 2 planting base, 3 planting trough, 4 discharge pipe, 5 recovery pipe, 6 water tank, 7 visual board, 8 top cover, 9 water pump, 10 hanging ear, 11 screw, 12 connecting pipe, 13 water supply pipe, 14 atomizing nozzle, 15 spring, 16 assembly base, 17 motor, 18 filter plate, 19 drain pipe, 20 drain pipe, 21 slide, 22 threaded sleeve, 23 threaded rod, 24 brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-5 A novel anti-leakage building roof structure comprises a waterproof roof 1, wherein two ends of the top surface of the waterproof roof 1 are respectively fixed and connected with a plurality of drainage pipes 19, a filter plate 18 is fixedly installed on the top surface of each drainage pipe 19 by screws, the other end of each drainage pipe 19 is commonly connected with a water tank 6, a water pump 9 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank 6, two water supply pipes 13 are symmetrically installed on the top surface of the waterproof roof 1, and each water supply pipe 13 is connected with the water pump 9, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 14 are installed on the outer side of each water supply pipe 13, two assembly seats 16 are symmetrically installed on the top surface of the waterproof roof 1, a threaded sleeve 22 is slidably connected in each assembly seat 16, each assembly seat 16 drives the threaded sleeve 22 to slide through a driving mechanism, a brush 24 is elastically connected to the bottom surface of each threaded sleeve 22, a planting seat 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of each assembly seat 16, and a planting groove 3 is provided in each planting seat 2.
[0025] It is worth noting that the anti-leakage function of the waterproof roof 1 has been described in detail in the comparative document and will not be elaborated here. The following only describes in detail the different technical points.
[0026] like Figure 1-5As shown, the implementation method is specifically as follows: by arranging a brush 24, a driving mechanism, and a filter plate 18, debris is blocked by the filter plate 18 and does not enter the drainage system. At the same time, the filter plate 18 can be separated from the debris by the brush 24, thereby avoiding affecting the passage of water. By arranging a water tank 6, a drainage pipe 19, a water supply pipe 13, and a water pump 9, the water tank 6 stores the recovered rainwater, and at the same time, the water is sent out through the water supply pipe 13 by the water pump 9. Through the atomizing nozzle 14, the seed seat 2, and the planting trough 3, flowers and other crops can be planted in the planting trough 3. At the same time, the flowers can be watered by the atomizing nozzle 14. At the same time, the atomizing nozzle 14 can divide the water into a plurality of fine water droplets. The sunlight shines into the small spherical water droplets in the air, causing dispersion and reflection, and rainbows can be formed above the waterproof roof 1, which can enhance the ornamental effect of the waterproof roof 1.
[0027] Each driving mechanism includes a motor 17, and the motor 17 is installed on the outside of the assembly seat 16. A threaded rod 23 is rotatably connected in each assembly seat 16, and the output shaft of each motor 17 is connected to the threaded rod 23 at the corresponding position, and each threaded rod 23 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 22 at the corresponding position.
[0028] The threaded sleeve 22 is driven to slide by the rotation of the threaded rod 23, thereby driving the brush 24 to clean the debris.
[0029] A plurality of springs 15 are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of each threaded sleeve 22 , and the other end of each spring 15 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the brush 24 at the corresponding position.
[0030] The plurality of springs 15 can ensure that the bottom surface of the brush 24 always contacts the top surface of the waterproof roof 1, thereby ensuring that the brush 24 can effectively clean up debris.
[0031] Two discharge pipes 4 are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the waterproof roof 1 , and the installation position of each discharge pipe 4 corresponds to the position of the brush 24 .
[0032] The debris can be pushed into the discharge pipe 4 by the brush 24 for unified treatment.
[0033] A plurality of hanging ears 10 are symmetrically mounted on the outer side of the water tank 6 , each hanging ear 10 is provided with a screw 11 , a visual panel 7 is provided on the outer side of the water tank 6 , and a top cover 8 is threadedly connected to the top surface of the water tank 6 .
[0034] The water tank 6 can be fixed on the wall by means of the hanging ears 10 and the screws 11. At the same time, the visual plate 7 is convenient for checking whether the water in the water tank 6 is sufficient. At the same time, the top cover 8 can be unscrewed to add water freely.
[0035] The multiple drainage pipes 19 located on the same side are fixed together and connected to the recovery pipe 5, and each recovery pipe 5 is connected to the water tank 6. The top surface of the water tank 6 is fixed and connected to the connecting pipe 12, and each water supply pipe 13 is connected to the connecting pipe 12.
[0036] A sliding groove 21 is formed in each assembly seat 16 , and each threaded sleeve 22 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 21 corresponding to the position thereof.
[0037] The threaded sleeve 22 is limited by the sliding groove 21 so that the threaded sleeve 22 cannot rotate and can only move linearly.
[0038] A drain pipe 20 is fixed and connected to the outside of each planting seat 2, and each drain pipe 20 is connected to the planting trough 3 at the corresponding position, and excess water can be discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 20.
[0039] When the present invention is used, when the rainy season comes, rainwater falls on the waterproof roof 1, and then slides into the drain pipe 19. At the same time, the water in the drain pipe 19 enters the water tank 6 through the recovery pipe 5, so as to save the rainwater. At the same time, when there are many debris on the top surface of the waterproof roof 1, the threaded rod 23 can be driven to rotate through the visual plate 7, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 22 connected thereto to rotate, and then the brush 24 is driven by the movement of the threaded sleeve 22 to clean the debris on the filter plate 18, and at the same time, it is cleaned into the discharge pipe 4 for unified treatment; At the same time, flowers can be planted in the planting trough 3 in the planting seat 2, which can improve the architectural beauty of the waterproof roof 1. At the same time, the flowers can purify the air, adjust the temperature, reduce noise and other functions. When the flowers need to be watered, the water in the water tank 6 can be driven by starting the water pump 9 to spray out through the multiple atomizing nozzles 14 installed on the water supply pipe 13, and then the planted flowers are watered. At the same time, the atomizing nozzle 14 can divide the water into multiple small water droplets. The sunlight shines into the small spherical water droplets in the air, causing dispersion and reflection, and rainbows can be formed above the waterproof roof 1, which can enhance the viewing effect of the waterproof roof 1.
[0040] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel anti-leakage building roof structure, comprising a waterproof roof (1), characterized in that: A plurality of drainage pipes (19) are respectively fixed and connected to the two ends of the top surface of the waterproof roof (1), a filter plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of each drainage pipe (19) by means of screws, the other end of each drainage pipe (19) is commonly connected to a water tank (6), a water pump (9) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the water tank (6), two water supply pipes (13) are symmetrically mounted on the top surface of the waterproof roof (1), each water supply pipe (13) is connected to the water pump (9), and the outer side of each water supply pipe (13) is A plurality of atomizing nozzles (14) are installed, and two assembly seats (16) are symmetrically installed on the top surface of the waterproof roof (1), and a threaded sleeve (22) is slidably connected in each of the assembly seats (16), and each of the assembly seats (16) drives the threaded sleeve (22) to slide through a driving mechanism, and a brush (24) is elastically connected to the bottom surface of each of the threaded sleeves (22), and a planting seat (2) is fixedly installed on the top surface of each of the assembly seats (16), and a planting groove (3) is provided in each of the planting seats (2).
2. The novel anti-leakage building roof structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each of the driving mechanisms comprises a motor (17), and the motor (17) is mounted on the outside of the assembly seat (16), a threaded rod (23) is rotatably connected inside each of the assembly seats (16), and an output shaft of each motor (17) is connected to a threaded rod (23) at a corresponding position, and each threaded rod (23) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (22) at a corresponding position.
3. The novel anti-leakage building roof structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of springs (15) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of each threaded sleeve (22), and the other end of each spring (15) is fixedly connected to the top surface of a brush (24) at a corresponding position.
4. The novel anti-leakage building roof structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two discharge pipes (4) are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the waterproof roof (1), and the installation position of each discharge pipe (4) corresponds to the position of the brush (24).
5. The novel anti-leakage building roof structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of hanging ears (10) are symmetrically mounted on the outer side of the water tank (6), each of the hanging ears (10) being provided with a screw (11), a visual panel (7) is provided on the outer side of the water tank (6), and a top cover (8) is threadedly connected to the top surface of the water tank (6).
6. The novel anti-leakage building roof structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The plurality of drainage pipes (19) located on the same side are fixed together and connected to a recovery pipe (5), and each recovery pipe (5) is connected to a water tank (6). A connecting pipe (12) is fixed to the top surface of the water tank (6) and connected to the top surface, and each water supply pipe (13) is connected to the connecting pipe (12).
7. The novel anti-leakage building roof structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A sliding groove (21) is provided in each assembly seat (16), and each threaded sleeve (22) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (21) at a corresponding position.
8. The novel anti-leakage building roof structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A drainage pipe (20) is fixed and connected to the outside of each planting seat (2), and each drainage pipe (20) is connected to a planting trough (3) at a corresponding position.
