A process for removing silicon from electrolytic brine with automatic descaling function

By designing an electrolytic brine silicon removal process with automatic descaling function, the driving mechanism and foam removal module are used to efficiently remove bubbles, and the conveying efficiency of solid impurities is improved through the impurity conveying module, solving the problem of low impurity removal efficiency in the existing processes.

CN119161001BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14JINING ZHONGYIN ELECTRO-CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411613327.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing electrolytic brine silicon removal process, when iron trichloride-encapsulated solid impurities float out, the overflow rate is slow and the bubbles are concentrated, resulting in low impurity removal efficiency.

Method used

An electrolytic salt water silicon removal process with automatic descaling function was designed. The driving mechanism was used to drive the foam removal assembly and the impurity conveying assembly to work. The foam collection tank was turned over through the sliding of the slider and the guide rod to achieve efficient removal of bubbles, and The solid impurities are transported to the collection barrel by a crimping dragon.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of bubble removal and solid impurity transport is improved, and the impurity removal efficiency caused by bubble concentration is avoided, which extends the service life of the device.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of water purification, and specifically to an electrolytic brine desiliconization process with an automatic descaling function, comprising a clarification barrel, wherein a slider slides back and forth on a guide rod, thereby driving a connecting block 1 fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod to slide back and forth along the direction of the guide rod. Since the two ends of the fixed rod are respectively rotatably connected to one end of two rotating shafts 1, the other end of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a flip block, and one side of the flip block is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected in two straight grooves and an arc groove 2. Therefore, when the fixed rod moves outward and the sliding shaft passes through the arc groove 2, the flip block flips clockwise, and then the connecting block 2 flips clockwise, driving the foam collecting groove to flip clockwise, and enters the straight groove after passing through the arc groove 2, and stops flipping. The opening of the foam collecting groove is parallel to the solution plane to facilitate the collection of bubbles, so that the efficiency of removing bubbles is higher, and the concentration of bubbles in the middle position is avoided, so that the efficiency of removing impurities is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water purification, in particular to an electrolytic brine desiliconization process with an automatic descaling function. Background Art

[0002] The water in the water distribution tank dissolves salt to prepare saturated brine. The saturated brine passes through the gas-liquid mixer, and then enters the clarification tank. The ferric chloride wrapped in solid impurities floats to the surface of the tank with microbubbles and flows out through overflow. The remaining liquid enters the post-reactor, and sodium carbonate is added to precipitate impurities. The supernatant enters the Gore membrane through the liquid level difference and is filtered to become primary brine. The primary brine passes through the chelating resin tower to remove calcium and magnesium ions in the brine again to become refined brine.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN118007190A discloses a device and method for recycling electrolytic desalted brine, and the device includes a heater, a primary dechlorination tower, an acidification tank, a secondary dechlorination tower, a membrane desulfurizer, a falling film evaporator, a forced circulation evaporator, and an MVR compressor. The electrolytic desalted brine is placed in a heater, and after heating, it enters a primary dechlorination tower to remove free chlorine, enters an acidification tank with a pH value of 2 to 3, decomposes chlorate into free chlorine, enters a secondary dechlorination tower to remove free chlorine, and then enters a membrane desulfurizer for desulfurization treatment, and enters a falling film evaporator and a forced circulation evaporator in turn to concentrate the desalted brine. The concentrated brine enters the heater to heat the desalted brine in the heater. The present invention does not need to add solid salt in the process of recycling the desalted brine, thus avoiding the introduction of other impurities, and can realize the full brine production of ion membrane caustic soda;

[0004] The refined brine is heated and then enters the ion membrane electrolyzer for electrolysis. The existing process has the following main disadvantages:

[0005] The solid impurities wrapped in ferric chloride float to the surface of the barrel along with the microbubbles and flow out through overflow. The overflow speed is slow and the bubbles are concentrated in the middle position, so the efficiency of removing impurities through overflow is low. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a process for removing silicon from electrolyzed brine with an automatic descaling function to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] Provided is an electrolytic brine desiliconization process with an automatic descaling function, comprising a clarification barrel, a driving mechanism fixedly connected to the clarification barrel, a defoaming component fixedly connected to the driving mechanism, and an impurity conveying component fixedly connected to the clarification barrel; wherein

[0009] The driving mechanism comprises:

[0010] An active component, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the clarification barrel, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to a turntable component; and

[0011] The lower end of the turntable assembly is rotatably connected to a connecting bridge, and the front and rear ends of the turntable assembly are fixedly connected to a defoaming assembly;

[0012] The active components include:

[0013] A motor, one side of the clarification barrel is fixedly connected to a connecting platform, the motor is fixedly connected to the connecting platform, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of a driving shaft, the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rod 1, the other end of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to one end of a connecting rod 2, the other end of the connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected to the upper end of a turntable assembly, and the lower end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel;

[0014] The turntable assembly comprises:

[0015] A rotating disk 1, wherein a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the edge of the rotating disk 1, the upper end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 2, the rotating disk 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driven shaft 1, the driven shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the connecting bridge, and the lower end of the driven shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 2; and

[0016] The first turntable is located at the upper end of the connecting bridge, the second turntable is located at the lower end of the connecting bridge, the second turntable is provided with two arc-shaped grooves 1, a slide rod is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove 1, and a slider is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide rod; and

[0017] The front and rear sides of the connecting bridge are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two guide rods, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the guide rods;

[0018] The defoaming component comprises:

[0019] Two reversing grooves, the two reversing grooves are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the clarification barrel, the two reversing grooves are located on the left and right sides of the clarification barrel, and the left and right ends of the connecting bridge are respectively fixed on the two reversing grooves;

[0020] Two straight grooves are provided on the two reversing grooves, and the two straight grooves are connected by an arc groove 2;

[0021] The lower end of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a connecting block 1;

[0022] The defoaming component also includes:

[0023] A fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block 1, the two ends of the fixed rod are rotatably connected to one end of the two rotating shafts 1 respectively, the other end of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a flip block, one side of the flip block is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected in the two straight grooves and the arc groove 2; and

[0024] The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a second connecting block, the other side of the flip block is fixedly connected to one end of a torsion spring, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting block, and one end of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the foam collecting tank;

[0025] The foam collecting tank is provided with a cavity, the upper and lower parts of the two ends of the cavity are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the connecting block three, the connecting block three is slidably connected in the cavity, the connecting block three is rotatably connected with a thorn rod, the two ends of the thorn rod are respectively fixedly connected with gears, the upper end of the clarification barrel is fixedly connected with a rack, and the gear is meshed with the rack;

[0026] The second connecting block is provided with an inclined surface;

[0027] The upper end of the clarification barrel is fixedly connected to one end of the angle rod, and the other end of the angle rod is rotatably connected to a roller, and the roller corresponds to the position of the inclined surface;

[0028] The impurity conveying component comprises:

[0029] Two collecting barrels, the two collecting barrels are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the clarification barrel, the front and rear sides of the clarification barrel are fixedly connected with brackets, the brackets are rotatably connected to the upper end of the second rotating shaft, the lower end of the collecting barrel is rotatably connected to an auger, one end of the auger is rotatably connected to the lower end of the bracket, one end of the auger is also fixedly connected to a bevel gear, a bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the two bevel gears are meshed; and

[0030] The second rotating shaft is also fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel, and the synchronous wheel is driven by a synchronous belt.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:

[0032] The slider slides back and forth on the guide rod, thereby driving the connecting block 1 fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod to slide back and forth in the direction of the guide rod, and at the same time driving the fixed rod fixedly connected to the connecting block 1 to move. Since the two ends of the fixed rod are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the two rotating shafts, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a flip block, and one side of the flip block is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the two straight grooves and the arc groove 2. Therefore, when the fixed rod moves outward and the sliding shaft passes through the arc groove 2, the flip block flips clockwise, and then the connecting block 2 flips clockwise, driving the foam collecting groove to flip clockwise, and enters the straight groove after passing through the arc groove 2, and stops flipping. The opening of the foam collecting groove is parallel to the solution plane to facilitate the collection of bubbles, thereby making the removal of bubbles more efficient, avoiding the concentration of bubbles in the middle position, and making the removal of impurities more efficient.

[0033] When the fixed rod moves inward and the sliding shaft passes through the arc groove 2, the flip block flips counterclockwise, and then the connecting block 2 flips counterclockwise, driving the foam collecting groove to flip counterclockwise, and enters the straight groove after passing through the arc groove 2, and stops flipping. The opening of the foam collecting groove leaves the solution plane to prevent the foam collecting groove from being in the solution for a long time and causing corrosion, thereby extending the service life of the device.

[0034] The driving shaft rotates to drive the synchronous wheel fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the transmission action of the synchronous belt drives the synchronous wheel fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the auger is driven to rotate through the meshing action of the bevel gears, and the foam collecting tank is flipped to pour the solid impurities into the collecting barrel, and the solid impurities are transported out through the auger, so that the impurities can be processed uniformly after being removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0036] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the active component of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the turntable assembly of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the commutation slot of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the foam collecting tank of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the thorn rod of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the impurity conveying assembly of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 8 It is a front view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the commutation slot of the present invention;

[0045] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0046] 1. Clarifying barrel; 11. Connecting table; 12. Bracket;

[0047] 2. Driving mechanism; 21. Active component; 211. Motor; 212. Active shaft; 213. Connecting rod 1; 214. Connecting rod 2; 215. Synchronous wheel; 216. Synchronous belt; 22. Turntable component; 221. Turntable 1; 222. Connecting shaft; 223. Driven shaft 1; 224. Turntable 2; 2241. Arc groove 1; 225. Sliding rod; 226. Sliding block; 227. Guide rod; 228. Connecting block 1; 23. Connecting bridge;

[0048] 3. Foam removal assembly; 31. Reversing groove; 311. Straight groove; 312. Arc groove II; 32. Fixed rod; 33. Rotating shaft I; 34. Turning block; 35. Sliding shaft; 36. Connecting block II; 361. Inclined surface; 37. Torsion spring; 38. Foam collecting groove; 381. Cavity; 382. Spring; 383. Connecting block III; 384. Thorn rod; 385. Gear; 386. Rack; 39. Angle rod; 391. Roller;

[0049] 4. Impurity conveying assembly; 41. Collecting bucket; 42. Rotating shaft 2; 43. Auger; 44. Bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0051] Reference Figure 1-8 As shown, a process for removing silicon from electrolytic brine with automatic descaling function comprises a clarification barrel 1, to which a driving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected, to which a defoaming component 3 is fixedly connected, and to which an impurity conveying component 4 is also fixedly connected; wherein

[0052] The driving mechanism 2 comprises:

[0053] An active component 21, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the clarification tank 1, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to a turntable component 22; and

[0054] The lower end of the turntable assembly 22 is rotatably connected to a connecting bridge 23, and the front and rear ends of the turntable assembly 22 are fixedly connected to a defoaming assembly 3;

[0055] The active component 21 includes:

[0056] A motor 211, one side of the clarification barrel 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting platform 11, the motor 211 is fixedly connected to the connecting platform 11, the output end of the motor 211 is fixedly connected to one end of a driving shaft 212, the other end of the driving shaft 212 is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rod 1 213, the other end of the connecting rod 1 213 is rotatably connected to one end of a connecting rod 214, the other end of the connecting rod 214 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the turntable assembly 22, and the lower end of the driving shaft 212 is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel 215;

[0057] The turntable assembly 22 includes:

[0058] A turntable 221, a connecting shaft 222 is fixedly connected to the edge of the turntable 221, the upper end of the connecting shaft 222 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 214, the turntable 221 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driven shaft 223, the driven shaft 223 is rotatably connected to the connecting bridge 23, and the lower end of the driven shaft 223 is fixedly connected to the turntable 224; and

[0059] The first turntable 221 is located at the upper end of the connecting bridge 23, and the second turntable 224 is located at the lower end of the connecting bridge 23. The second turntable 224 is provided with two arc grooves 1 2241, and a slide bar 225 is slidably connected in the arc groove 1 2241. The upper end of the slide bar 225 is fixedly connected to a slider 226; and

[0060] The front and rear sides of the connecting bridge 23 are fixedly connected to one end of two guide rods 227 respectively, and the slider 226 is slidably connected to the guide rods 227;

[0061] The defoaming component 3 includes:

[0062] Two reversing grooves 31, the two reversing grooves 31 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the clarification barrel 1, the two reversing grooves 31 are located on the left and right sides of the clarification barrel 1, and the left and right ends of the connecting bridge 23 are respectively fixed on the two reversing grooves 31;

[0063] Two straight grooves 311 are formed on the two reversing grooves 31, and the two straight grooves 311 are connected by an arc groove 2 312;

[0064] The lower end of the slide bar 225 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 228;

[0065] The defoaming component 3 also includes:

[0066] A fixed rod 32, the fixed rod 32 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 1 228, the two ends of the fixed rod 32 are rotatably connected to one end of two rotating shafts 1 33 respectively, the other end of the rotating shaft 1 33 is fixedly connected to a flip block 34, one side of the flip block 34 is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft 35, and the sliding shaft 35 is slidably connected in the two straight grooves 311 and the arc groove 2 312; and

[0067] The first rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected with a second connecting block 36, the other side of the flip block 34 is fixedly connected to one end of a torsion spring 37, the other end of the torsion spring 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting block 36, and one end of the second connecting block 36 is fixedly connected to a foam collecting tank 38;

[0068] The foam collecting tank 38 is provided with a cavity 381, the upper and lower parts of the two ends of the cavity 381 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a spring 382, ​​the other end of the spring 382 is respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of a connecting block 383, the connecting block 383 is slidably connected in the cavity 381, a thorn rod 384 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 383, the two ends of the thorn rod 384 are respectively fixedly connected to gears 385, the upper end of the clarification barrel 1 is fixedly connected to a rack 386, the gear 385 is meshed with the rack 386;

[0069] The second connecting block 36 is provided with an inclined surface 361;

[0070] The upper end of the clarification barrel 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the angle rod 39, and the other end of the angle rod 39 is rotatably connected to a roller 391, and the position of the roller 391 corresponds to the inclined surface 361;

[0071] The impurity conveying component 4 includes:

[0072] Two collecting barrels 41, the two collecting barrels 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the clarification barrel 1, the front and rear sides of the clarification barrel 1 are fixedly connected with brackets 12, the brackets 12 are rotatably connected to the upper end of the second rotating shaft 42, the lower end of the collecting barrel 41 is rotatably connected to an auger 43, one end of the auger 43 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the bracket 12, one end of the auger 43 is also fixedly connected to a bevel gear 44, the second rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 44, and the two bevel gears 44 are meshed; and

[0073] The second rotating shaft 42 is also fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel 215, and the synchronous wheel 215 is driven by a synchronous belt 216;

[0074] In the clarification barrel 1, the solid impurities wrapped by ferric chloride float to the barrel surface along with the microbubbles. By starting the active component 21, the active component 21 drives the turntable component 22 to rotate, thereby driving the defoaming component 3 to work, thereby achieving the effect of removing the microbubbles. At the same time, through the linkage effect, the impurity conveying component 4 is driven to work, and the solid impurities remaining after the microbubbles are removed are conveyed out through the impurity conveying component 4 for unified treatment;

[0075] Since the output end of the motor 211 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft 212, the driving shaft 212 is driven to rotate when the motor 211 rotates. The other end of the driving shaft 212 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 1 213. The connecting rod 1 213 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving shaft 212. Since the other end of the connecting rod 1 213 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 214, and the other end of the connecting rod 214 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the turntable assembly 22, the connecting rod 214 is driven to move when the connecting rod 1 213 rotates, thereby driving the turntable assembly 22 to rotate. Since a synchronous wheel 215 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving shaft 212, the synchronous wheel 215 is driven to rotate when the driving shaft 212 rotates.

[0076] Since the upper end of the connecting shaft 222 is rotatably connected to the other end of the second connecting rod 214, when the first connecting rod 213 rotates, the second connecting rod 214 is driven to move, thereby driving the turntable 1 221 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions. The turntable 1 221 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driven shaft 1 223, so when the turntable 1 221 rotates, the driven shaft 1 223 is driven to rotate on the connecting bridge 23. The lower end of the driven shaft 1 223 is fixedly connected to the second turntable 224, so that when the driven shaft 1 223 rotates, the turntable 2 224 is driven to rotate. A slide bar 225 is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove 1 2241, and the slider 226 is slidably connected to the guide rod 227. Therefore, when the turntable 224 rotates, the slide bar 225 slides in the arc-shaped groove 1 2241. Through the limiting effect of the guide rod 227, the slide bar 225 drives the slider 226 to slide back and forth in a straight line. When the turntable 224 rotates clockwise, the slide bar 225 drives the slider 226 to slide outward, and when the turntable 224 rotates counterclockwise, the slide bar 225 drives the slider 226 to slide inward.

[0077] The reversing groove 31 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the clarification barrel 1, and the left and right ends of the connecting bridge 23 are respectively fixed on the two reversing grooves 31, so that the connection between the reversing groove 31 and the connecting bridge 23 and the clarification barrel 1 is more firmly connected, ensuring that the device can work stably when in use, and the left and right edges of the clarification barrel 1 are higher than the front and rear edges;

[0078] The slider 226 slides back and forth on the guide rod 227, thereby driving the connecting block 228 fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide rod 225 to slide back and forth along the direction of the guide rod 227, and at the same time driving the fixed rod 32 fixedly connected to the connecting block 228 to move. Since the two ends of the fixed rod 32 are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the two rotating shafts 33, the other end of the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the flip block 34, and one side of the flip block 34 is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft 35, and the sliding shaft 35 is slidably connected in the two straight grooves 311 and the arc groove 2 312, when the fixed rod 32 moves outward and the sliding shaft 35 passes through the arc groove 2 312, the flip block 34 is 4 flips clockwise, and then the connecting block 2 36 flips clockwise, driving the foam collecting groove 38 to flip clockwise, passing through the arc groove 2 312 and entering the straight groove 311, and then stops flipping, and the opening of the foam collecting groove 38 is parallel to the solution plane, so as to collect bubbles. When the fixing rod 32 moves inward and the sliding shaft 35 passes through the arc groove 2 312, the flipping block 34 flips counterclockwise, and then the connecting block 2 36 flips counterclockwise, driving the foam collecting groove 38 to flip counterclockwise, passing through the arc groove 2 312 and entering the straight groove 311, and then stops flipping, and the opening of the foam collecting groove 38 leaves the solution plane to prevent the foam collecting groove 38 from being in the solution for a long time and causing corrosion;

[0079] When the foam collecting groove 38 moves back and forth, the piercing rod 384 is driven to move together, and the meshing action of the gear 385 and the rack 386 drives the piercing rod 384 to rotate. When the bubble enters the cavity 381, the piercing rod 384 rotates to puncture the bubble, thereby achieving the effect of removing the bubble.

[0080] When the inclined surface 361 is tangent to the outer side of the roller 391, in the process of continuing to move, the second connecting block 36 is squeezed by the roller 391, so that the second connecting block 36 turns downward, thereby driving the foam collecting groove 38 to turn downward, so that the solid impurities in the foam collecting groove 38 are poured out, and at the same time, the third connecting block 383 slides in the cavity 381, and the spring 382 fixedly connected to the upper end of the third connecting block 383 is compressed, and at the same time, the spring 382 fixedly connected to the lower end of the third connecting block 383 is stretched;

[0081] The driving shaft 212 rotates to drive the synchronous wheel 215 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the synchronous wheel 215 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 42 is driven to rotate through the transmission action of the synchronous belt 216, thereby driving the bevel gear 44 fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 2 42 to rotate, and the auger 43 is driven to rotate through the meshing action of the bevel gear 44, and the foam collecting trough 38 is flipped to pour the solid impurities into the collecting barrel 41, and the solid impurities are transported out through the auger 43.

[0082] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the internal communication of two elements, it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0083] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A process for removing silicon from electrolytic brine with automatic descaling function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a clarification barrel (1), to which a driving mechanism (2) is fixedly connected, to which a defoaming component (3) is fixedly connected, and to which an impurity conveying component (4) is also fixedly connected; wherein The driving mechanism (2) comprises: An active component (21), one end of the active component (21) being fixedly connected to one side of the clarification barrel (1), and the other end of the active component (21) being rotatably connected to a turntable component (22); and The lower end of the turntable assembly (22) is rotatably connected to a connecting bridge (23), and the front and rear ends of the turntable assembly (22) are fixedly connected to a defoaming assembly (3); The active component (21) comprises: A motor (211), one side of the clarification barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting platform (11), the motor (211) is fixedly connected to the connecting platform (11), an output end of the motor (211) is fixedly connected to one end of a driving shaft (212), the other end of the driving shaft (212) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rod (213), the other end of the connecting rod (213) is rotatably connected to one end of a connecting rod (214), the other end of the connecting rod (214) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the turntable assembly (22), and a synchronous wheel (215) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving shaft (212); The turntable assembly (22) comprises: A rotating disk (221), wherein a connecting shaft (222) is fixedly connected to an edge of the rotating disk (221), the upper end of the connecting shaft (222) is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod (214), the rotating disk (221) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a driven shaft (223), the driven shaft (223) is rotatably connected to the connecting bridge (23), and the lower end of the driven shaft (223) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (224); and The first turntable (221) is located at the upper end of the connecting bridge (23), the second turntable (224) is located at the lower end of the connecting bridge (23), the second turntable (224) is provided with two arc-shaped grooves (2241), a slide bar (225) is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove (2241), and a slider (226) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide bar (225); and The front and rear sides of the connecting bridge (23) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two guide rods (227), and the sliding block (226) is slidably connected to the guide rods (227); The defoaming component (3) comprises: Two reversing grooves (31), the two reversing grooves (31) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the clarification barrel (1), the two reversing grooves (31) are located on the left and right sides of the clarification barrel (1), and the left and right ends of the connecting bridge (23) are respectively fixed to the two reversing grooves (31); Two straight grooves (311) are formed on each of the two reversing grooves (31), and the two straight grooves (311) are connected via a second arc groove (312); The lower end of the sliding rod (225) is fixedly connected to a connecting block 1 (228); The defoaming component (3) further comprises: A fixed rod (32), the fixed rod (32) being fixedly connected to the connecting block 1 (228), the two ends of the fixed rod (32) being rotatably connected to one end of two rotating shafts 1 (33), the other end of the rotating shaft 1 (33) being fixedly connected to a flip block (34), one side of the flip block (34) being fixedly connected to a sliding shaft (35), the sliding shaft (35) being slidably connected in the two straight grooves (311) and the arc groove 2 (312); and A connecting block 2 (36) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 1 (33); the other side of the flip block (34) is fixedly connected to one end of a torsion spring (37); the other end of the torsion spring (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 2 (36); and one end of the connecting block 2 (36) is fixedly connected to a foam collecting tank (38); The foam collecting tank (38) is provided with a cavity (381), the upper and lower parts of the two ends of the cavity (381) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a spring (382), the other end of the spring (382) is respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of a connecting block (383), the connecting block (383) is slidably connected in the cavity (381), a thorn rod (384) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (383), the two ends of the thorn rod (384) are respectively fixedly connected to gears (385), the upper end of the clarification barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a rack (386), and the gear (385) is meshed with the rack (386); The second connecting block (36) is provided with an inclined surface (361); The upper end of the clarification barrel (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the angled rod (39); the other end of the angled rod (39) is rotatably connected to a roller (391); the position of the roller (391) corresponds to the position of the inclined surface (361); The impurity conveying component (4) comprises: Two collecting barrels (41), the two collecting barrels (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the clarification barrel (1), the front and rear sides of the clarification barrel (1) are fixedly connected to brackets (12), the brackets (12) are rotatably connected to the upper end of the second rotating shaft (42), the lower end of the collecting barrel (41) is rotatably connected to an auger (43), one end of the auger (43) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the bracket (12), one end of the auger (43) is also fixedly connected to a bevel gear (44), the second rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (44), and the two bevel gears (44) are meshed; and The second rotating shaft (42) is also fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel (215), and the synchronous wheel (215) is driven by a synchronous belt (216).

Citation Information

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