A wire and cable skin stripping device

By designing the drive mechanism, circumcision edge block and adapter mechanism in the wire and cable skin peeling equipment, the problem of bulging in the insulating layer is solved, and the precise peeling and effective treatment of the peeling roller is achieved, which improves production efficiency and product quality.

CN119171352BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07HUNAN WANYU TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411668393.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wire and cable skin peeling equipment is difficult to fit tightly when dealing with insulating layer bulges, resulting in position offset, increasing the difficulty of winding, and may affect the normal operation of the equipment and the smooth production process.

Method used

A wire and cable skin peeling equipment is designed, adopting the structure of a driving mechanism, an circumferential front block and an adapter mechanism. The adapter mechanism adjusts the circumferential front block and the insulating layer to cooperate with the operation of the driving mechanism to achieve accurate peeling of the peeling roller and effective treatment of the bulge.

Benefits of technology

Accurate peeling of the peeling roller is realized, effectively handles the bulge, optimizes the subsequent winding process, avoids the winding difficulties caused by the bulge, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of wire and cable processing, and discloses a wire and cable skin stripping device; it includes a processing table, a lifting platform is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a pair of lifting blocks one are installed inside the lifting platform, one end of the pair of lifting blocks one are rotatably connected to a stripping roller, and an adjustment module for moving the lifting block two is installed on the top of the lifting platform, and also includes: a cutting edge block, the cutting edge block is arranged on the outside of the stripping roller, and the cutting edge block is provided with six groups, and the outer periphery of the cutting edge block is provided with a connecting circular block. Through the structural design of the driving mechanism, the cutting edge block and the adapter mechanism, the device realizes that the adapter mechanism adjusts the cutting edge block to fit the insulating layer, and cooperates with the operation of the driving mechanism, so that the stripping roller can not only strip accurately, but also effectively handle bulges, optimize the subsequent winding process, avoid the winding difficulties caused by bulges, and improve production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wire and cable processing, and more specifically, to a wire and cable skin stripping device and a method for using the device. Background Art

[0002] Wires and cables are wire products used to transmit electrical (magnetic) energy, information and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. They are widely used in power, electrical and related transmission fields. In the recycling process of waste wires and cables, peeling is one of the necessary steps in order to separate the valuable metal parts for reuse. In this process, the use of surface peeling equipment is required.

[0003] Existing epidermal stripping equipment is mostly composed of a pair of stripping rollers, an adjustment module and a winding module. Its working principle is as follows: first, the spacing between the pair of stripping rollers is adjusted to the specified position through the adjustment module, and then the wires and cables are placed between the pair of stripping rollers. Then, the stripping rollers rotate, driving the wires and cables to move. At this time, the blades on the outside of the stripping rollers will cut the insulation layer of the wires and cables, and then the winding module will reel and collect the cut insulation layer. Finally, the battery core inside the wires and cables is exposed, thereby completing the stripping of the wires and cables.

[0004] In the production and processing of wires and cables, the insulation layer may occasionally bulge. This phenomenon not only affects the appearance quality of the product, but more importantly, in the subsequent winding process, the bulging insulation layer is often difficult to fit tightly, which can easily lead to position deviation. This deviation not only increases the difficulty of winding, but may also interfere with the normal operation of the winding equipment, thereby affecting the smooth progress of the entire production process. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a wire and cable skin stripping device and a method for using the same.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wire and cable skin stripping device, comprising a processing table, a lifting platform is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a pair of lifting blocks 1 are installed inside the lifting platform, one end of the pair of lifting blocks 1 is rotatably connected to a stripping roller, an adjustment module for moving the lifting block 2 is installed on the top of the lifting platform, and further comprising:

[0007] Annular cutting blade block, the circular cutting blade block is arranged on the outside of the peeling roller, and there are six groups of circular cutting blade blocks, the outer periphery of the circular cutting blade block is provided with a connecting circular block, the outer periphery of the connecting circular block is provided with a ring block, the six groups of circular cutting blade blocks are fixedly connected with a rack 1 at one end close to the ring block, the outer side of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting circular block, the inner rotation of the ring block is connected with a limiting ring, and multiple groups of fixing rods are fixedly connected between the limiting ring and the outer side of the connecting circular block;

[0008] A driving mechanism, which is arranged on the periphery of the peeling roller. When the peeling roller rotates, the connecting round block is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism. A sliding groove is provided on one side of the connecting round block close to the peeling roller;

[0009] Spur gear one is rotatably connected with the slide slot, and six groups of spur gear one are provided, and the six groups of spur gear one are respectively meshed with six groups of racks one, and an adapting mechanism for driving the spur gear one to rotate is provided on the periphery of the connecting circular block.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a worm, a turbine, a transmission rod, a pair of fixed rings, spur gear 2 and an outer gear ring, the worm is fixed to the end of the peeling roller away from the lifting block 1, the turbine is meshed with the worm, the transmission rod is fixed to the inside of the turbine, the pair of fixed rings are rotatably connected to the outer side of the transmission rod, the bottom ends of the pair of fixed rings are fixed to the processing table, the spur gear 2 is fixed to the outer side of the transmission rod, the outer gear ring is meshed with the spur gear 2, and the outer gear ring is fixed to the end of the connecting round block close to the peeling roller.

[0011] Furthermore, the adaptation mechanism includes a motor, a battery, a spur gear three and an inner gear ring, the motor and the battery are both installed at the end of the connecting circle away from the peeling roller, the motor and the outer gear ring are electrically connected, the spur gear three is transmission connected to the output end of the motor, and the spur gear three is arranged inside the slide groove, the inner gear ring is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the inner gear ring is meshed with the spur gear three and the six groups of spur gears one.

[0012] Furthermore, a transmission pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the interior of the ring block, an air pipe is installed at one end of the transmission pipe 1 away from the ring block, a pair of guide rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air pipe, the pair of guide rods are fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a valve port is installed on the outside of the air pipe, a one-way valve is installed inside the valve port, and a hose is fixedly connected to one end of the six groups of ring cutting blocks close to the ring block and the inside of the limit ring, and multiple groups of holes and grooves are provided at one end of the six groups of ring cutting blocks away from the peeling roller, a side ring is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting circular block away from the peeling roller, three groups of arc teeth are installed on the outside of the side ring, and a booster mechanism for compressing the air inside the air pipe is arranged on the periphery of the side ring.

[0013] Furthermore, the boosting mechanism includes a second rack, a lifting plate, a piston rod and a piston plate, the second rack is meshed with the arc-shaped teeth, the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the second rack, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the outer sides of a pair of guide rods, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the guide rods, the baffle is fitted with the bottom end of the lifting plate, the piston rod is fixed to the top end of the lifting plate, the piston plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air pipe, and the piston plate is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod away from the lifting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a spring is provided at the bottom end of the lifting plate, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting plate and the processing table.

[0015] Furthermore, a liquid storage box is arranged on the periphery of the air pipe, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the liquid storage box, an end of the connecting rod away from the liquid storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the air pipe, a transmission tube 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage box, an end of the transmission tube 2 away from the liquid storage box is fixedly connected to the valve port, and a one-way valve is arranged inside the transmission tube 1.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the wire and cable skin stripping device and the use method thereof of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] (1) The present invention realizes that the adapter mechanism adjusts the ring cutting blade to fit the insulating layer through the structural design of the driving mechanism, the cutting blade and the adapter mechanism, and cooperates with the operation of the driving mechanism to enable the peeling roller to not only peel accurately but also effectively handle bulges, thereby optimizing the subsequent winding process, avoiding the difficulty of winding caused by bulges, and improving production efficiency.

[0018] (2) The structural design of the boosting mechanism of the present invention realizes automatic cleaning of the cable insulation layer when the cutting blade is in operation. The connecting round block rotates to a preset number of circles to trigger the operation of the boosting mechanism, and guides the air inside the compressed air pipe to the cutting blade, thereby effectively removing dust and impurities, ensuring cleanliness, maintaining efficient bulging processing capabilities, avoiding impurities from interfering with subsequent processes, and significantly improving production efficiency and product quality. In addition, the system uses the principle of mechanical rotation to achieve periodic blowing, which is energy-saving and efficient, and provides technical support for wire and cable stripping.

[0019] (3) The present invention integrates the liquid storage box and the piston plate mechanism to pre-clean the cable insulation layer during the stripping process. By controlling the piston plate to move downward and using a one-way valve to guide the cleaning agent to replace the air, the insulation layer is directly sprayed, which effectively softens the dirt and reduces the load on the cutting edge. This design significantly enhances the stripping and bulging processing efficiency, ensuring the high efficiency and high quality of wire and cable production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ring block in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism structure in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial plan view of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of spur gear one and spur gear three in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connecting circular block in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the air pipe and valve port structure in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the trachea in the present invention.

[0028] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission tube 1 and the hose structure in the present invention.

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid storage box in the present invention.

[0031] In the figure:

[0032] 1. Processing table; 2. Lifting table; 3. Lifting block 1; 4. Lifting block 2; 5. Peeling roller; 6. Adjustment module; 7. Annular cutting edge block; 8. Connecting round block; 9. Ring block; 10. Rack 1; 11. Slider; 12. Limiting ring; 13. Fixed rod; 14. Spur gear 1; 15. Worm; 16. Turbine; 17. Transmission rod; 18. Fixed ring; 19. Spur gear 2; 20. External gear ring; 21. Motor; 22. Battery; 23. Spur gear 3; 24. Internal gear ring; 25. Transmission pipe 1; 26. Air pipe; 27. Guide rod; 28. Valve port; 29. ​​Hose; 30. Hole groove; 31. Side ring; 32. Arc tooth; 33. Rack 2; 34. Lifting plate; 35. Piston rod; 36. Piston plate; 37. Spring; 38. Liquid storage tank; 39. Connecting rod; 40. Transmission pipe 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figure 1 - Fig. 9 As shown, a wire and cable skin stripping device includes a processing table 1, a lifting table 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, a pair of lifting blocks 3 are installed inside the lifting table 2, one end of the pair of lifting blocks 3 is rotatably connected to a stripping roller 5, and an adjustment module 6 for moving the lifting block 4 is installed on the top of the lifting table 2, and also includes:

[0035] Annular cutting blade block 7, the circular cutting blade block 7 is arranged on the outer side of the peeling roller 5, and there are six groups of the circular cutting blade block 7, the outer periphery of the circular cutting blade block 7 is provided with a connecting circular block 8, the outer periphery of the connecting circular block 8 is provided with a ring block 9, the six groups of the circular cutting blade blocks 7 are fixedly connected with a rack 10 at one end close to the ring block 9, the outer side of the rack 10 is fixedly connected with a slider 11, the slider 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting circular block 8, the inner part of the ring block 9 is rotatably connected with a limiting ring 12, and a plurality of groups of fixing rods 13 are fixedly connected between the limiting ring 12 and the outer side of the connecting circular block 8;

[0036] The driving mechanism is arranged on the periphery of the peeling roller 5. When the peeling roller 5 rotates, the connecting round block 8 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism. A sliding groove is provided on the side of the connecting round block 8 close to the peeling roller 5;

[0037] Spur gear 14, spur gear 14 is rotatably connected to the slide slot, and six groups of spur gear 14 are provided, the six groups of spur gear 14 are respectively meshed with six groups of racks 10, and the periphery of the connecting circle 8 is provided with an adaptor mechanism for driving the spur gear 14 to rotate.

[0038] First, the spacing between the pair of stripping rollers 5 is adjusted to the specified position through the adjustment module 6, and then the wire and cable are placed between the pair of stripping rollers 5. Then, the stripping rollers 5 rotate to drive the wire and cable to move. At this time, the blades on the outside of the stripping rollers 5 will cut the insulation layer of the wire and cable, and then the winding module will reel and collect the cut insulation layer. Finally, the battery core inside the wire and cable is exposed, thereby completing the stripping work of the wire and cable. In the production and processing of wires and cables, the insulation layer may occasionally bulge. This phenomenon not only affects the appearance quality of the product, but more importantly, in the subsequent winding link, the bulging insulation layer is often difficult to fit tightly, which easily leads to position deviation. This deviation not only increases the difficulty of winding, but also may interfere with the normal operation of the winding equipment, thereby affecting the smooth progress of the entire production process. The stripping rollers 5, the adjustment module 6 and the winding module are all conventional technologies in the existing stripping devices, and the technology is mature. Without further elaboration, when the embodiment of the present invention is in use, when the wire and cable contact the pair of stripping rollers 5 When the stripping roller 5 is in operation, the six groups of spur gears 14 are driven to rotate through the adapter mechanism, and the rotation of the six groups of spur gears 14 drives the rack 10 to move, and the movement of the rack 10 drives the ring cutting block 7 to move. The slider 11 can stabilize the movement of the rack 10, and then adjust the six groups of ring cutting blocks 7 to a suitable position to ensure that the six groups of ring cutting blocks 7 can fit the insulation layer of the cable. At this time, as the stripping roller 5 rotates, the stripping roller 5 can not only strip the cable, but also drive the drive When the mechanism is running, the driving mechanism will drive the outer gear ring 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the outer gear ring 20 will drive the connecting round block 8 fixed to it to rotate, and the connecting round block 8 can be in a stable rotation inside the ring block 9 under the action of the fixing rod 13 and the limiting ring 12. When the connecting round block 8 rotates, the connecting round block 8 will drive the six groups of ring cutting blocks 7 to rotate through the rack 10 and the slider 11, and the rotation of the ring cutting block 7 will fit the rotation of the cable insulation layer, and cooperate with the stripping roller 5 to drive the movement of the cable, and the inclined surface of the ring cutting block 7 (such as Fig. 9 As shown in the figure, the cable bulge can be cut open, and as the cable moves, the insulation layer of the cable bulge can be peeled off, and then the cable bulge is flush with the non-bulged part, so as to facilitate the subsequent winding work of the winding module.

[0039] like Figure 2 - Figure 5As shown, the driving mechanism includes a worm 15, a turbine 16, a transmission rod 17, a pair of fixed rings 18, a spur gear 19 and an outer gear ring 20. The worm 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the peeling roller 5 away from the lifting block 3, the turbine 16 is meshed with the worm 15, the transmission rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the turbine 16, the pair of fixed rings 18 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the transmission rod 17, the bottom ends of the pair of fixed rings 18 are fixedly connected to the processing table 1, the spur gear 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod 17, the outer gear ring 20 is meshed with the spur gear 19, and the outer gear ring 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting circle 8 close to the peeling roller 5.

[0040] When the stripping roller 5 rotates, it will drive the worm 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 15 will drive the turbine 16 to rotate. As the turbine 16 rotates, the turbine 16 will drive the spur gear 2 19 to rotate through the transmission rod 17. At this time, the spur gear 2 19 will drive the connecting block 8 to rotate through the meshing external gear ring 20, so that when the stripping roller 5 strips the cable insulation layer, it can also provide a driving source for the connecting block 8, saving operating costs.

[0041] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the adaptation mechanism includes a motor 21, a battery 22, a spur gear three 23 and an inner gear ring 24. The motor 21 and the battery 22 are both installed at the end of the connecting block 8 away from the peeling roller 5. The motor 21 and the outer gear ring 20 are electrically connected. The spur gear three 23 is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor 21, and the spur gear three 23 is arranged inside the slide groove. The inner gear ring 24 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the inner gear ring 24 is meshed with the spur gear three 23 and the six groups of spur gears one 14.

[0042] When the position of the cutting edge block 7 needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to control the operation of the motor 21. The battery 22 provides a power source for the motor 21 to ensure that the motor 21 will not lack power support when the connecting round block 8 rotates. When the motor 21 is running, it will drive the spur gear three 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the spur gear three 23 will drive the inner gear ring 24 to rotate synchronously along the inner wall of the slide groove. The rotation of the inner gear ring 24 will then drive the six groups of spur gears 14 to rotate. The rotation of the six groups of spur gears 14 will eventually drive the rack 10 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the cutting edge block 7.

[0043] like Figure 6 - Fig.10As shown, a transmission pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the ring block 9, and an air pipe 26 is installed at the end of the transmission pipe 25 away from the ring block 9. A pair of guide rods 27 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air pipe 26, and the pair of guide rods 27 are fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1. A valve port 28 is installed on the outside of the air pipe 26, and a one-way valve is installed inside the valve port 28. The six groups of ring cutting blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the ends of the ring block 9 and the inside of the limit ring 12 with hoses 29, and the six groups of ring cutting blocks 7 are provided with multiple groups of holes and grooves 30 at the ends away from the peeling roller 5. The end of the connecting round block 8 away from the peeling roller 5 is fixedly connected to a side ring 31, and three groups of arc teeth 32 are installed on the outside of the side ring 31. The periphery of the side ring 31 is provided with a booster mechanism for compressing the air inside the air pipe 26.

[0044] During the process of the annular cutting block 7 contacting the cable insulation layer, if there is dust or impurities in the insulation layer, after long-term contact, the inclined surface of the annular cutting block 7 is very easy to be contaminated with impurities, which will directly weaken the effect of subsequent bulging treatment. When the embodiment of the present invention is in use, every time the connecting round block 8 rotates to a specified number of circles, the connecting round block 8 will drive a group of arc-shaped teeth 32 to contact the rack 2 33 through the side ring 31. With the continuous rotation of the side ring 31, the side ring 31 will drive the rack 2 33 to move upward through the arc-shaped teeth 32, and the upward movement of the rack 2 33 will drive the boosting mechanism to operate, and the operation of the boosting mechanism will compress the internal air of the air pipe 26, so that the internal air of the air pipe 26 quickly enters the interior of the transmission pipe 1 25 in a compressed manner, and enters the interior of the ring block 9 from the interior of the transmission pipe 1 25, and then enters the interior of the hose 29 through the internal connection of the limit ring 12, and finally, enters the interior of the rack 10 through the interior of the hose 29, and is transmitted from the rack 10 to the interior of the annular cutting block 7, and then released from the hole 30 Release, blow to the insulation layer of the cable, blow off the impurities attached to the insulation layer, thereby solving the problem of impurity attachment. It should be noted that even when the limit ring 12 and the connecting round block 8 rotate, the hose 29 will rotate together. Therefore, the internal air of the ring block 9 can always enter the interior of the rack 10 through the hose 29. As the side ring 31 continues to rotate, the arc teeth 32 disengage from the meshing with the rack 2 33, and the rack 2 33 will follow the reset of the booster mechanism under the action of gravity. When the booster mechanism is reset, the outside air will be discharged into the interior of the trachea 26 through the valve port 28. The internal one-way valve of the valve port 28 can ensure that the air can only enter the interior of the trachea 26 and cannot be discharged through the trachea 26. After the rack 2 33 moves down and resets, after the side ring 31 rotates to a specified number of circles, the next set of arc teeth 32 will contact the rack 2 33 again and repeat the above action, thereby achieving the function of intermittent blowing on the insulation layer, thereby effectively solving the problem of impurities adhering to the insulation layer.

[0045] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the booster mechanism includes a rack bar 2 33, a lifting plate 34, a piston rod 35 and a piston plate 36. The rack bar 2 33 is meshed with the arc-shaped teeth 32. The lifting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the rack bar 2 33. The lifting plate 34 is slidably connected to the outer sides of a pair of guide rods 27. A baffle is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the guide rods 27. The baffle is fitted with the bottom end of the lifting plate 34. The piston rod 35 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting plate 34. The piston plate 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air pipe 26. The piston plate 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod 35 away from the lifting plate 34.

[0046] When the side ring 31 drives the rack 2 33 to move upward through a set of arc teeth 32, the rack 2 33 synchronously drives the lifting plate 34 to move upward. During the movement of the lifting plate 34, the piston plate 36 is driven to move inside the air pipe 26 through the piston rod 35. The movement of the piston plate 36 compresses the internal air of the air pipe 26, causing the internal air of the air pipe 26 to enter the interior of the transmission pipe 1 25.

[0047] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a spring 37 is provided at the bottom end of the lifting plate 34 , and two ends of the spring 37 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 34 and the top end of the processing table 1 respectively.

[0048] After the rack 2 33 disengages from the arc-shaped teeth 32, the lifting plate 34, the piston rod 35 and the piston plate 36 will fall down under the action of gravity, and fall naturally at a slow speed, and there may be a situation where the friction between the piston plate 36 and the air pipe 26 is large and it cannot fall. The present invention installs a spring 37 between the lifting plate 34 and the processing table 1. At this time, when the lifting plate 34 is upward, the lifting plate 34 will pull the spring 37, causing the spring 37 to deform and generate elastic potential energy. When the engagement of the rack 2 33 with the arc-shaped teeth 32 ends, the tension on the spring 37 ends, and the spring 37 will instantly release the elastic potential energy, pulling the lifting plate 34 to reset instantly. At this time, the lifting plate 34 can first drive the piston plate 36 to reset through the piston rod 35, thereby accelerating the reset speed of the piston plate 36 and avoiding the piston plate 36 from getting stuck.

[0049] like Fig.11 As shown, a liquid storage box 38 is provided on the periphery of the air pipe 26, and a connecting rod 39 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the liquid storage box 38, and the end of the connecting rod 39 away from the liquid storage box 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the air pipe 26, and a transmission pipe 2 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage box 38, and the end of the transmission pipe 2 40 away from the liquid storage box 38 is fixedly connected to the valve port 28, and a one-way valve is provided inside the transmission pipe 1 25.

[0050] Cleaning agent can be added to the inside of the liquid storage box 38. At this time, when the piston plate 36 is in the interior of the air pipe 26 and moves down, since a one-way valve is installed inside the transmission pipe 25, and the one-way valve inside the transmission pipe 25 can only discharge gas or liquid through the inside of the air pipe 26, therefore, when the piston plate 36 moves down, the inside of the air pipe 26 is in a blocked state, and the piston plate 36 will draw air through the valve port 28. At this time, the internal cleaning agent of the liquid storage box 38 will enter the inside of the valve port 28 from the inside of the transmission pipe 2 40, and then enter the inside of the air pipe 26. At this time, the internal air of the air pipe 26 that was originally transmitted into the interior of the transmission pipe 25 will be replaced by the cleaning agent stored in the liquid storage box 38, so that the surface of the insulating layer will be sprayed with the cleaning agent, thereby softening the soil and impurities, etc., making it easier for the subsequent ring cutting front block 7 to cut the bulge.

[0051] Working principle: when the wire and cable contact a pair of stripping rollers 5, they will first pass between the six-ring cutting blocks 7. By controlling the operation of the motor 21, the battery 22 provides a power source for the motor 21 to ensure that the motor 21 will not lack power support when the connecting round block 8 rotates. When the motor 21 is running, it will drive the spur gear three 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the spur gear three 23 will drive the inner gear ring 24 to rotate synchronously along the inner wall of the slide groove. The rotation of the inner gear ring 24 will then drive the six groups of spur gears 14 to rotate. The rotation of the six groups of spur gears 14 will eventually drive the rack 10 to move, thereby adjusting the ring cutting block 7 to a suitable position to ensure that the six groups of ring cutting blocks 7 can fit the insulation layer of the cable. At this time, as the stripping roller 5 rotates The stripping roller 5 can not only strip the cable, but also drive the worm 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 15 will drive the turbine 16 to rotate. As the turbine 16 rotates, the turbine 16 will drive the spur gear 2 19 to rotate through the transmission rod 17. The spur gear 2 19 will drive the connecting block 8 to rotate through the meshing outer gear ring 20. Under the action of the fixing rod 13 and the limiting ring 12, the connecting block 8 can be in a stable rotation inside the ring block 9. When the connecting block 8 rotates, the connecting block 8 will drive the six groups of ring cutting blocks 7 to rotate through the rack 10 and the slider 11. The rotation of the ring cutting block 7 will fit the rotation of the cable insulation layer, and cooperate with the stripping roller 5 to drive the movement of the cable, and the inclined surface of the ring cutting block 7 (such as Fig. 9 As shown in the figure), the cable bulge can be cut open, and as the cable moves, the insulation layer of the cable bulge can be peeled off, and then the cable bulge is flush with the non-bulging part, so as to facilitate the subsequent winding work of the winding module;

[0052] Whenever the connecting round block 8 rotates to a specified number of circles, the connecting round block 8 will drive a group of arc-shaped teeth 32 to contact the rack 2 33 through the side ring 31. With the continuous rotation of the side ring 31, the side ring 31 will drive the rack 2 33 to move upward through the arc-shaped teeth 32, and the rack 2 33 will synchronously drive the lifting plate 34 to move upward. During the movement of the lifting plate 34, the piston plate 36 will be driven to move inside the air pipe 26 through the piston rod 35. The movement of the piston plate 36 will compress the internal air of the air pipe 26, so that the internal air of the air pipe 26 quickly enters the interior of the transmission pipe 1 25 in a compressed manner, and enters the interior of the ring block 9 from the interior of the transmission pipe 1 25, and then enters the interior of the hose 29 through the interior of the limit ring 12, and finally enters the interior of the rack 10 through the interior of the hose 29, and is transmitted from the rack 10 to the interior of the ring cutting front block 7, and then released from the hole groove 30, blowing to the insulation layer of the cable, blowing off the impurities attached to the insulation layer, thereby solving the problem of impurity attachment, and the lifting plate 34 moves to When the side ring 31 is moved upward, the lifting plate 34 pulls the spring 37, causing the spring 37 to deform and generate elastic potential energy. As the side ring 31 continues to rotate, the arc-shaped tooth 32 disengages from the meshing with the rack 33, and the tension on the spring 37 ends. The spring 37 instantly releases the elastic potential energy and pulls the lifting plate 34 to reset instantly. At this time, the lifting plate 34 can first drive the piston plate 36 to reset through the piston rod 35, thereby accelerating the reset speed of the piston plate 36 and avoiding the piston plate 36 from getting stuck. When the piston plate 36 is reset, the outside air will be discharged into the interior of the air pipe 26 through the valve port 28, and the internal one-way valve of the valve port 28 can ensure that the air can only enter the interior of the air pipe 26, but cannot be discharged through the air pipe 26. After the rack 2 33 moves down and resets, after the side ring 31 rotates to a specified number of circles, the next set of arc-shaped teeth 32 will contact the rack 2 33 again, and repeat the above action, so as to achieve the function of intermittent blowing on the insulation layer, thereby effectively solving the problem of impurities adhering to the insulation layer;

[0053] Cleaning agent can be added to the inside of the liquid storage box 38. At this time, when the piston plate 36 is in the interior of the air pipe 26 and moves down, since a one-way valve is installed inside the transmission pipe 25, and the one-way valve inside the transmission pipe 25 can only discharge gas or liquid through the inside of the air pipe 26, therefore, when the piston plate 36 moves down, the inside of the air pipe 26 is in a blocked state, and the piston plate 36 will draw air through the valve port 28. At this time, the internal cleaning agent of the liquid storage box 38 will enter the inside of the valve port 28 from the inside of the transmission pipe 2 40, and then enter the inside of the air pipe 26. At this time, the internal air of the air pipe 26 that was originally transmitted into the interior of the transmission pipe 25 will be replaced by the cleaning agent stored in the liquid storage box 38, so that the surface of the insulating layer will be sprayed with the cleaning agent, thereby softening the soil and impurities, etc., making it easier for the subsequent ring cutting front block 7 to cut the bulge.

[0054] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A wire and cable skin stripping device, comprising a processing table (1), a lifting table (2) fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1), a pair of lifting blocks (3) installed inside the lifting table (2), one end of each of the pair of lifting blocks (3) being rotatably connected to a stripping roller (5), and an adjustment module (6) for moving the lifting block (4) installed at the top of the lifting table (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A cutting blade block (7), the cutting blade block (7) is arranged on the outer side of the peeling roller (5), and six groups of the cutting blade blocks (7) are arranged, the outer periphery of the cutting blade block (7) is provided with a connecting circular block (8), the outer periphery of the connecting circular block (8) is provided with a ring block (9), one end of the six groups of cutting blade blocks (7) close to the ring block (9) is fixedly connected to a rack 1 (10), the outer side of the rack 1 (10) is fixedly connected to a slider (11), the slider (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting circular block (8), the inner part of the ring block (9) is rotatably connected to a limiting ring (12), and a plurality of fixing rods (13) are fixedly connected between the limiting ring (12) and the outer side of the connecting circular block (8); A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being arranged on the periphery of the peeling roller (5), and when the peeling roller (5) rotates, the driving mechanism drives the connecting round block (8) to rotate, and a sliding groove is provided on a side of the connecting round block (8) close to the peeling roller (5); Spur gear one (14), the spur gear one (14) is rotatably connected to the slide groove, and six groups of spur gears (14) are provided, the six groups of spur gears (14) are respectively meshed with six groups of racks (10), and an adapter mechanism for driving the spur gear one (14) to rotate is provided on the periphery of the connecting round block (8); The driving mechanism comprises a worm (15), a turbine (16), a transmission rod (17), a pair of fixed rings (18), a second spur gear (19) and an outer gear ring (20), wherein the worm (15) is fixedly connected to an end of the peeling roller (5) away from the first lifting block (3), the turbine (16) is meshed with the worm (15), the transmission rod (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the turbine (16), the pair of fixed rings (18) are both rotatably connected to the outside of the transmission rod (17), the bottom ends of the pair of fixed rings (18) are both fixedly connected to the processing table (1), the second spur gear (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod (17), the outer gear ring (20) is meshed with the second spur gear (19), and the outer gear ring (20) is fixedly connected to an end of the connecting round block (8) close to the peeling roller (5); The adapting mechanism comprises a motor (21), a battery (22), a spur gear three (23) and an inner gear ring (24); the motor (21) and the battery (22) are both mounted on an end of the connecting block (8) away from the peeling roller (5); the motor (21) and the outer gear ring (20) are electrically connected; the spur gear three (23) is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor (21); the spur gear three (23) is arranged inside the slide groove; the inner gear ring (24) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the slide groove; the inner gear ring (24) is meshed with the spur gear three (23) and the six sets of spur gears one (14).

2. The wire and cable skin stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission pipe (25) is fixedly connected inside the ring block (9); an air pipe (26) is installed at one end of the transmission pipe (25) away from the ring block (9); a pair of guide rods (27) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air pipe (26); the pair of guide rods (27) are both fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1); a valve port (28) is installed on the outside of the air pipe (26); a one-way valve is installed inside the valve port (28); the six groups of ring cutting blocks (7) are close to each other. One end of the near ring block (9) and the inside of the limit ring (12) are fixedly connected with a hose (29); the ends of the six groups of cutting edges (7) away from the peeling roller (5) are provided with a plurality of groups of holes (30); the end of the connecting round block (8) away from the peeling roller (5) is fixedly connected with a side ring (31); three groups of arc teeth (32) are installed on the outside of the side ring (31); and a booster mechanism for compressing the air inside the air pipe (26) is arranged on the periphery of the side ring (31).

3. The wire and cable skin stripping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The boost mechanism comprises a second rack (33), a lifting plate (34), a piston rod (35) and a piston plate (36); the second rack (33) is meshed with the arc-shaped teeth (32); the lifting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the second rack (33); the lifting plate (34) is slidably connected to the outer sides of a pair of guide rods (27); a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the guide rods (27); the baffle is fitted with the bottom end of the lifting plate (34); the piston rod (35) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting plate (34); the piston plate (36) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air pipe (26); and the piston plate (36) is fixedly connected to an end of the piston rod (35) away from the lifting plate (34).

4. The wire and cable skin stripping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (37) is provided at the bottom end of the lifting plate (34), and two ends of the spring (37) are respectively fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting plate (34) and the processing table (1).

5. The wire and cable skin stripping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A liquid storage box (38) is arranged on the periphery of the air pipe (26), a connecting rod (39) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the liquid storage box (38), one end of the connecting rod (39) away from the liquid storage box (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the air pipe (26), a transmission pipe 2 (40) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage box (38), one end of the transmission pipe 2 (40) away from the liquid storage box (38) is fixedly connected to the valve port (28), and a one-way valve is arranged inside the transmission pipe 1 (25).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Peeling machine for automobile wire harness processing

    CN117937332A