Rail material transportation system in solid wood furniture production and processing area

By designing a rail material transportation system, using central racks, transportation racks, sorting racks, transportation components and other components, the problem of low transportation efficiency of messy parts in solid wood furniture production is solved, automatic transportation and sorting is realized, and transportation efficiency is improved. and stability.

CN119190700AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27TONGXIANG YOULI FURNITURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411445943.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production process of solid wood furniture, messy furniture parts are easily dumped when transporting, and multiple people need to cooperate with the transportation, which has a high labor intensity and affects transportation efficiency.

Method used

A rail material transportation system was designed, including a central rack, a transport rack, a sorting rack, a transport component, a push component and a bonding component. Through motor drive, a transmission belt and a transport roller, automatic transportation of furniture parts is realized. and sorting to avoid lags and improve transportation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic transportation and sorting of furniture parts, reduces manual handling, improves transportation efficiency and stability, and avoids the problem of parts being stuck during transportation.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of material transportation, and discloses a rail material transportation system in a solid wood furniture production and processing area, which comprises a center frame, the surface of the center frame is fixedly connected with a transportation frame, the surface of the center frame is fixedly connected with a sorting frame, and the bottom of the transportation frame and the bottom of the sorting frame are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft frame; the inner wall of the rotating shaft frame is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the end of the supporting rod is rotationally connected with a rail wheel, the bottom of the center frame is fixedly connected with a motor, and the conveying component comprises three positioning plates. After furniture parts are placed in the conveying frame, the conveying component is started to start operation, the conveying component pushes the furniture parts to move towards the interior of the center frame and move into the interior of the sorting component, and the motor is started to drive the sorting component to start operation; and the corresponding furniture parts are conveyed into the sorting frame through the sorting component to be conveyed, so that the furniture parts can be stored in the corresponding machining positions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material transportation, and in particular to a rail-mounted material transportation system in a solid wood furniture production and processing area. Background Art

[0002] Solid wood furniture refers to furniture made of solid wood. Solid wood furniture can be divided into two types: pure solid wood furniture and all solid wood furniture. Pure solid wood furniture refers to furniture made of natural materials that have not been processed again, and does not use any artificial boards. That is, all parts are made of logs of the same tree species. All solid wood furniture means that all wooden parts of the furniture are made of solid wood sawn timber or solid wood boards, and the solid wood content is between 80% and 95%. In addition, there is also board-wood combination furniture.

[0003] In the process of furniture production, furniture parts need to be transported. The furniture is transported to the corresponding storage place by forklifts or carts. However, forklifts and carts can only transport neatly stacked furniture. Messy furniture parts may fall over during transportation. When furniture parts are stacked, multiple people are required to cooperate in carrying them, which is labor-intensive and will affect the transportation efficiency of furniture parts. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a rail-based material transportation system in a solid wood furniture production and processing area to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a rail-mounted material transportation system in a solid wood furniture production and processing area, comprising a center frame, a transport frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the center frame, a sorting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the center frame, a rotating shaft frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the transport frame and the bottom of the sorting frame respectively, a support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft frame, a track wheel is rotatably connected to the end of the support rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the center frame, and further comprises:

[0007] The transport component comprises a positioning plate, wherein three positioning plates are provided, and the three positioning plates are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the transport rack and the sorting rack, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the positioning plate, a transport roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and an engaging disk is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod away from the positioning plate;

[0008] A sorting component, the sorting component comprises a fixed frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the central frame, the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the upper surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with an arc frame, the surface of the arc frame is sleeved with a movable plate, the end of the movable plate away from the arc frame is hinged with a contact rod, the end of the contact rod away from the movable plate is hinged with a pressure plate, and the end of the pressure plate away from the contact rod is sleeved with a pressure wheel;

[0009] A material pushing component, the material pushing component comprises a positioning support plate, an end of the positioning support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame, and an end of the positioning support plate away from the fixing frame is fixedly connected to an extrusion ring;

[0010] The fitting component comprises a lifting frame, the inner wall of the lifting frame is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing frame, the surface of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to a synchronization rod, and the surface of the synchronization rod is sleeved with an inclined plate.

[0011] Furthermore, there are three sorting racks, which are symmetrically arranged with the transport rack as the center, and the ends of the support rods extend to the outer ends of the transport racks. The sorting racks and the transport racks are connected to the central rack.

[0012] Further, the transport component includes a limiting ring, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transport frame, the inner wall of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, the surface of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to an extension rod, and one end of the extension rod away from the limiting ring is rotatably connected to a groove wheel;

[0013] A transmission belt is arranged on the surface of the driving wheel, and an engagement groove is arranged on the inner wall of the transmission belt.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the rotating rod away from the positioning plate passes through the transport frame and extends to the outer end of the transport frame, the surface of the engaging plate contacts the inner wall of the transmission belt and engages with the inner wall of the engaging groove, the surface of the driving wheel engages with the inner wall of the engaging groove, and the inner wall of the groove wheel contacts the surface of the transmission belt.

[0015] Further, the sorting component comprises a bent plate, the end of the bent plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to an elastic frame, the end of the elastic frame away from the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to an inclined plate, the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a slide frame, a through hole is formed at one end of the movable plate and the pressure plate close to each other, a contact ring is arranged inside the through hole, a carrying plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the central frame, and the top of the carrying plate is rotatably connected to a rotating frame;

[0016] A push plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating frame, an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing plate, the bottom of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a spring sheet is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate, one end of the spring sheet away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and an elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate, one end of the elastic sheet away from the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate.

[0017] Furthermore, one end of the bent plate away from the fixed frame contacts the lower surface of the pressure plate, the end of the pressure wheel passes through the pressure plate and extends to the outer end of the pressure plate, the pressure plate is located above the interior of the transport frame, the bottom of the inclined plate contacts the top of the push plate, the surface of the contact ring contacts the inner wall of the slide groove of the slide groove frame, and the bottom of the vertical rod is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating frame.

[0018] Further, the pusher component includes a positioning frame, the end of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the pusher plate, the top of the positioning frame is slidably connected to an elastic frame, the top of the elastic frame is fixedly connected to a semicircular frame, and the upper surface of the elastic frame is fixedly connected to a linkage plate;

[0019] One end of the linkage plate away from the elastic frame is hinged with a push plate, and one end of the push plate away from the linkage plate is hinged with a discharge plate. The surface of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with an extrusion frame.

[0020] Furthermore, the bottom of the discharge plate is slidably connected to the top of the carrying plate, the lower surface of the push plate contacts the surface of the extrusion frame, and the top of the semicircular frame contacts the bottom of the extrusion ring.

[0021] Further, the fitting component includes a bracket, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the synchronization rod, the surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet, one end of the elastic sheet away from the bracket is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined plate, and the bottom of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to a cylindrical rod;

[0022] The inner wall of the inclined plate is rotatably connected with a rotating ring, the surface of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a bending plate, and one end of the bending plate away from the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate.

[0023] Furthermore, the bottom of the inclined plate is located above the interior of the sorting rack, the rotating ring extends to the outer end of the inclined plate, and the inner wall of the rotating ring contacts the bottom of the cylindrical rod.

[0024] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] After the present invention places the furniture parts into the interior of the transport rack, the transport component is started to start operation, the transport component pushes the furniture parts to move toward the interior of the center rack and to the interior of the sorting component, the motor is started to drive the sorting component to start operation, and the sorting component is used to transport the corresponding furniture parts to the interior of the sorting rack for transportation, so that the furniture parts can be stored in the corresponding processing locations. A pushing component is provided inside the center rack, and the pushing component pushes the furniture parts to move toward the interior of the sorting rack during operation to prevent the furniture parts from being stuck inside the center rack during transportation and affecting the transportation efficiency. The fitting component pushes the furniture parts to contact the surface of the transport component during movement to increase the fitting strength between the furniture parts and the transport component, so that the transport component can quickly push the furniture parts to move toward the interior of the sorting rack.

[0026] The present invention starts the motor to start working. When the motor rotates, it drives the driving wheel to rotate. The driving wheel drives the transmission belt to rotate through the meshing groove. When the transmission belt rotates, it drives the rotating rod to rotate through the meshing disk. When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the transport roller to rotate. After the furniture parts are placed inside the transport rack, the transport roller is used to push the furniture parts to move inside the transport rack. After the furniture parts pass through the center rack and enter the sorting rack, the transport roller is used again to transport the furniture parts to the corresponding position, thereby improving the convenience of the furniture parts during processing and transportation.

[0027] The motor of the present invention drives the push plate to rotate through the rotating frame, and the push plate contacts the inclined plate and drives the lifting plate to move upward. The lifting plate drives the movable plate to move through the contact between the slide frame and the contact ring. When moving, the movable plate drives the pressure plate to squeeze the bent plate, so that the pressure plate can push the pressure wheel to move downward and contact the top of the furniture parts, thereby increasing the contact force between the furniture parts and the transport rollers, and avoiding the furniture parts from being stuck inside the center frame due to the reduction of friction after the furniture parts contact the supporting plate. The push plate is started and drives the furniture parts to move inside the center frame through the auxiliary plate and correspond to the sorting frame, so that the furniture parts can be transported to the corresponding processing location for storage through the sorting frame.

[0028] When the push plate of the present invention pushes the furniture parts to correspond to the sorting rack, the top of the semicircular rack will contact the bottom of the extrusion ring, and the semicircular rack pushes the elastic rack to move downward. When the elastic rack moves downward, the push plate is pushed by the linkage plate to extrude the extrusion rack. The extrusion rack limits the push plate so that the push plate can push the unloading plate to move toward the outer end of the center rack, and push the furniture parts to move toward the inside of the sorting rack while moving, thereby completing the purpose of transporting different furniture parts and improving the convenience of furniture parts during transportation.

[0029] The inclined plate of the present invention is initially located inside the center frame, and when the lifting plate moves upward, the lifting frame is driven to move upward through the curved plate. When the lifting frame moves, the inclined plate is driven to move through the synchronous rod. The inclined plate utilizes the elasticity of the elastic sheet to push the rotating ring to move inside the sorting frame and contact the surface of the furniture parts. When the furniture parts inside the center frame enter the inside of the sorting frame, the rotating ring will squeeze the furniture parts to make them fit on the surface of the transport roller, thereby increasing the friction between the furniture parts and the transport roller, and improving the stability of the furniture parts during transportation.

[0030] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning frame structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transport component of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 Another schematic diagram of the structure of the transport component of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sorting component of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in FIG.

[0038] Figure 7 Another structural schematic diagram of the sorting component of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pusher component of the present invention;

[0040] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of part B in FIG.

[0041] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bonding component of the present invention.

[0042] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0043] In the figure: 1, center frame; 2, transport frame; 3, sorting frame; 4, track wheel; 5, rotating shaft frame; 6, motor; 7, support rod; 8, transport component; 9, sorting component; 10, push material component; 11, laminating component; 20, positioning plate; 21, transport roller; 22, meshing groove; 23, driving wheel; 24, meshing disk; 25, transmission belt; 26, rotating rod; 27, motor; 28, groove wheel; 29, extension rod; 30, limiting ring; 40, fixing frame; 41, inclined panel; 42, lifting disk; 43, pressure wheel; 44, pressure plate; 45, arc frame; 46, bending plate; 47. Vertical rod; 48. Elastic frame; 49. Movable plate; 50. Spring piece; 51. Contact rod; 52. Slide frame; 53. Contact ring; 54. Carrying plate; 55. Rotating frame; 56. Push plate; 57. Auxiliary plate; 58. Elastic sheet; 60. Positioning support plate; 61. Extrusion ring; 62. Semicircular frame; 63. Elastic frame; 65. Unloading plate; 66. Extrusion frame; 67. Positioning frame; 68. Push plate; 69. Interlocking plate; 70. Lifting frame; 71. Bending plate; 72. Synchronous rod; 73. Bracket; 74. Elastic sheet; 75. Inclined plate; 76. Rotating ring; 77. Cylindrical rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a rail material transportation system in a solid wood furniture production and processing area, comprising a center frame 1, a transport frame 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the center frame 1, a sorting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the center frame 1, a rotating shaft frame 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the transport frame 2 and the bottom of the sorting frame 3, a support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft frame 5, a track wheel 4 is rotatably connected to the end of the support rod 7, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the center frame 1, and further comprises:

[0046] The transport component 8 includes a positioning plate 20. There are three positioning plates 20. The three positioning plates 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the transport frame 2 and the sorting frame 3. The surface of the positioning plate 20 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 26. The surface of the rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected to a transport roller 21. The end of the rotating rod 26 away from the positioning plate 20 is fixedly connected to an engaging disk 24.

[0047] The sorting component 9 includes a fixed frame 40, the bottom of the fixed frame 40 is fixedly connected to the top of the central frame 1, a vertical rod 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame 40, an arc frame 45 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 40, a movable plate 49 is sleeved on the surface of the arc frame 45, an end of the movable plate 49 away from the arc frame 45 is hinged to a contact rod 51, an end of the contact rod 51 away from the movable plate 49 is hinged to a pressure plate 44, and an end of the pressure plate 44 away from the contact rod 51 is sleeved with a pressure wheel 43;

[0048] The pusher component 10 includes a positioning support plate 60, an end of the positioning support plate 60 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame 40, and an end of the positioning support plate 60 away from the fixing frame 40 is fixedly connected to an extrusion ring 61;

[0049] The fitting component 11 includes a lifting frame 70 , the inner wall of the lifting frame 70 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing frame 40 , a synchronization rod 72 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting frame 70 , and an inclined plate 75 is sleeved on the surface of the synchronization rod 72 .

[0050] There are three sorting racks 3. After placing the furniture parts into the transport rack 2, the transport component 8 is started to start operation. The transport component 8 pushes the furniture parts to move to the inside of the central rack 1 and to the inside of the sorting component 9. The motor 6 is started to drive the sorting component 9 to start operation. The sorting component 9 is used to transport the corresponding furniture parts to the inside of the sorting rack 3 for transportation so that the furniture parts can be stored in the corresponding processing place. A pushing component 10 is arranged inside the central rack 1. The pushing component 10 pushes the furniture parts to move to the inside of the sorting rack 3 during operation to avoid the furniture parts being stuck in the inside of the central rack 1 during transportation and affecting the transportation efficiency. The fitting component 11 pushes the furniture parts to contact the surface of the transport component 8 during movement to increase the fitting strength between the furniture parts and the transport component 8 so that the transport component 8 can quickly push the furniture parts to move to the inside of the sorting rack 3. The three sorting racks 3 are symmetrically arranged with the transport rack 2 as the center. The end of the support rod 7 extends to the outer end of the transport rack 2. The sorting rack 3 and the transport rack 2 are connected to the central rack 1.

[0051] The transport component 8 includes a limiting ring 30, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transport frame 2, a motor 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring 30, a driving wheel 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 27, an extension rod 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting ring 30, and one end of the extension rod 29 away from the limiting ring 30 is rotatably connected to the groove wheel 28;

[0052] A transmission belt 25 is disposed on the surface of the driving wheel 23 , and an engagement groove 22 is formed on the inner wall of the transmission belt 25 .

[0053] The end of the rotating rod 26 away from the positioning plate 20 passes through the transport frame 2 and extends to the outer end of the transport frame 2. The present invention starts the motor 27 to start working. When the motor 27 rotates, it drives the driving wheel 23 to rotate. The driving wheel 23 drives the transmission belt 25 to rotate through the meshing groove 22. When the transmission belt 25 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 26 to rotate through the meshing disk 24. When the rotating rod 26 rotates, it drives the transport roller 21 to rotate. After the furniture parts are placed inside the transport frame 2, the transport roller 21 is used to push the furniture parts to move inside the transport frame 2. After the furniture parts pass through the center frame 1 and enter the sorting frame 3, the transport roller 21 is used again to transport the furniture parts to the corresponding position, thereby improving the convenience of the furniture parts during processing and transportation. The surface of the meshing disk 24 contacts the inner wall of the transmission belt 25 and meshes with the inner wall of the meshing groove 22. The surface of the driving wheel 23 meshes with the inner wall of the meshing groove 22. The inner wall of the groove wheel 28 contacts the surface of the transmission belt 25.

[0054] The sorting component 9 includes a bent plate 46, the end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 40, an elastic frame 48 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 40, an end of the elastic frame 48 away from the fixed frame 40 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 42, an inclined plate 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 42, a slide frame 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 42, a through hole is opened at one end of the movable plate 49 and the pressure plate 44 close to each other, a contact ring 53 is arranged inside the through hole, a carrying plate 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the central frame 1, and a rotating frame 55 is rotatably connected to the top of the carrying plate 54;

[0055] A push plate 56 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating frame 55, an auxiliary plate 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing plate 56, the bottom of the rotating frame 55 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, a spring piece 50 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 49, one end of the spring piece 50 away from the movable plate 49 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame 40, an elastic sheet 58 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate 44, one end of the elastic sheet 58 away from the pressure plate 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 49.

[0056] The end of the bent plate 46 away from the fixed frame 40 contacts the lower surface of the pressure plate 44, and the end of the pressure wheel 43 penetrates the pressure plate 44 and extends to the outer end of the pressure plate 44. The motor 6 of the present invention pushes the push plate 56 to rotate through the rotating frame 55. The push plate 56 contacts the inclined plate 41 and pushes the lifting plate 42 to move upward. The lifting plate 42 pushes the movable plate 49 to move through the contact between the slide frame 52 and the contact ring 53. When the movable plate 49 moves, it pushes the pressure plate 44 to squeeze the bent plate 46, so that the pressure plate 44 can push the pressure wheel 43 to move downward and contact the top of the furniture parts, thereby improving the furniture parts and the contact ring 53. The contact force between the transport rollers 21 prevents the furniture parts from being stuck inside the center frame 1 due to the reduced friction force after contacting the carrying plate 54. The push plate 56 is started to push the furniture parts to move inside the center frame 1 through the auxiliary plate 57 and correspond to the sorting frame 3, so that the furniture parts can be transported to the corresponding processing location for storage through the sorting frame 3. The pressure plate 44 is located above the interior of the transport frame 2, the bottom of the inclined plate 41 contacts the top of the push plate 56, the surface of the contact ring 53 contacts the inner wall of the slide of the slide frame 52, and the bottom of the vertical rod 47 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating frame 55.

[0057] The pusher component 10 includes a positioning frame 67, the end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the pusher plate 56, the top of which is slidably connected to an elastic frame 63, the top of which is fixedly connected to a semicircular frame 62, and the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a linkage plate 69;

[0058] A push plate 68 is hingedly connected to one end of the linkage plate 69 away from the elastic frame 63 , and a discharge plate 65 is hingedly connected to one end of the push plate 68 away from the linkage plate 69 . An extrusion frame 66 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating frame 55 .

[0059] The bottom of the unloading plate 65 is slidably connected to the top of the carrying plate 54. When the push plate 56 of the present invention pushes the furniture parts to correspond to the sorting rack 3, the top of the semicircular frame 62 will contact the bottom of the extrusion ring 61, and the semicircular frame 62 pushes the elastic frame 63 to move downward. When the elastic frame 63 moves downward, the push plate 68 is pushed by the linkage plate 69 to extrude the extrusion rack 66. The extrusion rack 66 limits the push plate 68 so that the push plate 68 can push the unloading plate 65 to move toward the outer end of the center rack 1, and push the furniture parts to move toward the inside of the sorting rack 3 while moving, thereby completing the purpose of transporting different furniture parts and improving the convenience of furniture parts during transportation. The lower surface of the push plate 68 contacts the surface of the extrusion rack 66, and the top of the semicircular frame 62 contacts the bottom of the extrusion ring 61.

[0060] The fitting component 11 includes a bracket 73, the bottom of the bracket 73 is fixedly connected to the top of the synchronization rod 72, the surface of the bracket 73 is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet 74, one end of the elastic sheet 74 away from the bracket 73 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined plate 75, and the bottom of the inclined plate 75 is fixedly connected to a cylindrical rod 77;

[0061] The inner wall of the inclined plate 75 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 76 , the surface of the lifting frame 70 is fixedly connected to a curved plate 71 , and one end of the curved plate 71 away from the lifting frame 70 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate 42 .

[0062] The bottom of the inclined plate 75 is located above the interior of the sorting rack 3. The inclined plate 75 of the present invention is initially located inside the center rack 1. When the lifting plate 42 moves upward, the lifting rack 70 is driven upward by the curved plate 71. When the lifting rack 70 moves, the inclined plate 75 is driven to move by the synchronous rod 72. The inclined plate 75 uses the elasticity of the elastic sheet 74 to push the rotating ring 76 to move toward the interior of the sorting rack 3 and contact the surface of the furniture parts. When the furniture parts inside the center rack 1 enter the interior of the sorting rack 3, the rotating ring 76 will squeeze the furniture parts to make them fit on the surface of the transport roller 21, thereby increasing the friction between the furniture parts and the transport roller 21 and improving the stability of the furniture parts during transportation. The rotating ring 76 extends to the outer end of the inclined plate 75, and the inner wall of the rotating ring 76 contacts the bottom of the cylindrical rod 77.

[0063] When in use, after placing the furniture parts into the interior of the transport rack 2, start the transport component 8 to start operation, the transport component 8 pushes the furniture parts to move to the interior of the central rack 1 and to the interior of the sorting component 9, start the motor 6 to drive the sorting component 9 to start operation, and use the sorting component 9 to transport the corresponding furniture parts to the interior of the sorting rack 3 for transportation, so that the furniture parts can be stored in the corresponding processing location. A pushing component 10 is provided inside the central rack 1. The pushing component 10 pushes the furniture parts to move to the interior of the sorting rack 3 during operation to prevent the furniture parts from getting stuck inside the central rack 1 during transportation and affecting the transportation efficiency. The fitting component 11 pushes the furniture parts to contact the surface of the transport component 8 when moving, thereby improving the fitting strength between the furniture parts and the transport component 8. , so that the transport component 8 can quickly push the furniture parts to move inside the sorting rack 3, start the motor 27 to start the operation, the motor 27 drives the driving wheel 23 to rotate when it rotates, the driving wheel 23 drives the transmission belt 25 to rotate through the meshing groove 22, the transmission belt 25 drives the rotating rod 26 to rotate through the meshing disk 24 when it rotates, and the rotating rod 26 drives the transport roller 21 to rotate when it rotates. After the furniture parts are placed inside the transport rack 2, the transport roller 21 is used to push the furniture parts to move inside the transport rack 2. After the furniture parts pass through the center rack 1 and enter the inside of the sorting rack 3, the transport roller 21 is used again to transport the furniture parts to the corresponding position, thereby improving the convenience of furniture parts during processing and transportation. The motor 6 drives the push plate 56 to rotate through the rotating rack 55, and the push plate 5 6 contacts the inclined plate 41 and pushes the lifting plate 42 to move upward. The lifting plate 42 pushes the movable plate 49 to move through the contact between the slide frame 52 and the contact ring 53. When moving, the movable plate 49 pushes the pressure plate 44 to squeeze the bent plate 46, so that the pressure plate 44 can push the pressure wheel 43 to move downward and contact the top of the furniture parts, thereby increasing the contact force between the furniture parts and the transport roller 21, and avoiding the furniture parts from being stuck inside the center frame 1 due to the reduction of friction after the furniture parts contact the carrying plate 54. The push plate 56 is started to push the furniture parts to move inside the center frame 1 through the auxiliary plate 57 and correspond to the sorting frame 3, so that the furniture parts can be transported to the corresponding processing place for storage through the sorting frame 3. The push plate 56 pushes the furniture parts and When the sorting rack 3 corresponds, the top of the semicircular rack 62 will contact the bottom of the extrusion ring 61, and the semicircular rack 62 pushes the elastic rack 63 to move downward. When the elastic rack 63 moves downward, the push plate 68 is pushed by the linkage plate 69 to squeeze the extrusion rack 66. The extrusion rack 66 limits the push plate 68 so that the push plate 68 can push the unloading plate 65 to move toward the outer end of the center rack 1, and push the furniture parts to move toward the inside of the sorting rack 3 while moving, thereby completing the purpose of transporting different furniture parts and improving the convenience of furniture parts during transportation. The inclined plate 75 is initially located inside the center rack 1. When the lifting plate 42 moves upward, the lifting rack 70 is driven upward by the bending plate 71. When the lifting rack 70 moves, the inclined plate 75 is driven to move by the synchronization rod 72.The inclined plate 75 uses the elasticity of the elastic sheet 74 to push the rotating ring 76 to move inside the sorting rack 3 and contact the surface of the furniture parts. When the furniture parts inside the center rack 1 enter the inside of the sorting rack 3, the rotating ring 76 will squeeze the furniture parts to make them fit on the surface of the transport roller 21, thereby increasing the friction between the furniture parts and the transport roller 21 and improving the stability of the furniture parts during transportation.

[0064] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A rail-mounted material transportation system in a solid wood furniture production and processing area, comprising a center frame (1), a transport frame (2) fixedly connected to the surface of the center frame (1), a sorting frame (3) fixedly connected to the surface of the center frame (1), a rotating shaft frame (5) rotatably connected to the bottom of the transport frame (2) and the bottom of the sorting frame (3), respectively, a support rod (7) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft frame (5), a track wheel (4) rotatably connected to the end of the support rod (7), and a motor (6) fixedly connected to the bottom of the center frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A transport component (8), the transport component (8) comprising a positioning plate (20), the number of the positioning plates (20) being three, the three positioning plates (20) being respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the transport frame (2) and the sorting frame (3), the surface of the positioning plate (20) being rotatably connected to a rotating rod (26), the surface of the rotating rod (26) being fixedly connected to a transport roller (21), and the end of the rotating rod (26) away from the positioning plate (20) being fixedly connected to an engagement disk (24); A sorting component (9), the sorting component (9) comprising a fixed frame (40), the bottom of the fixed frame (40) being fixedly connected to the top of the central frame (1), the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame (40) being fixedly connected to a vertical rod (47), the upper surface of the fixed frame (40) being fixedly connected to an arc frame (45), the surface of the arc frame (45) being sleeved with a movable plate (49), one end of the movable plate (49) away from the arc frame (45) being hingedly connected to a contact rod (51), one end of the contact rod (51) away from the movable plate (49) being hingedly connected to a pressure plate (44), and one end of the pressure plate (44) away from the contact rod (51) being sleeved with a pressure wheel (43); A material pushing component (10), the material pushing component (10) comprising a positioning support plate (60), the end of the positioning support plate (60) being fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame (40), and one end of the positioning support plate (60) away from the fixing frame (40) being fixedly connected to an extrusion ring (61); The fitting component (11) comprises a lifting frame (70), the inner wall of the lifting frame (70) is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed frame (40), the surface of the lifting frame (70) is fixedly connected to a synchronization rod (72), and the surface of the synchronization rod (72) is sleeved with an inclined plate (75).

2. The rail-mounted material transportation system in the solid wood furniture production and processing area according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the sorting racks (3) is three, and the three sorting racks (3) are symmetrically arranged with the transport rack (2) as the center, the end of the support rod (7) extends to the outer end of the transport rack (2), and the sorting rack (3) and the transport rack (2) are connected to the central rack (1).

3. The rail-mounted material transportation system in the solid wood furniture production and processing area according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The transport component (8) comprises a limiting ring (30), the limiting ring (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transport frame (2), the inner wall of the limiting ring (30) is fixedly connected to a motor (27), the output end of the motor (27) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (23), the surface of the limiting ring (30) is fixedly connected to an extension rod (29), and one end of the extension rod (29) away from the limiting ring (30) is rotatably connected to a groove wheel (28); A transmission belt (25) is arranged on the surface of the driving wheel (23), and an engagement groove (22) is arranged on the inner wall of the transmission belt (25).

4. The rail-mounted material transportation system in the solid wood furniture production and processing area according to claim 3 is characterized by: The end of the rotating rod (26) away from the positioning plate (20) passes through the transport frame (2) and extends to the outer end of the transport frame (2); the surface of the engaging disc (24) contacts the inner wall of the transmission belt (25) and engages with the inner wall of the engaging groove (22); the surface of the driving wheel (23) engages with the inner wall of the engaging groove (22); and the inner wall of the groove wheel (28) contacts the surface of the transmission belt (25).

5. The rail-mounted material transportation system in the solid wood furniture production and processing area according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sorting component (9) comprises a bent plate (46), the end of which is fixedly connected to the top of a fixed frame (40), the inner wall of the fixed frame (40) is fixedly connected to an elastic frame (48), the end of the elastic frame (48) away from the fixed frame (40) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (42), the bottom of the lifting plate (42) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (41), the top of the lifting plate (42) is fixedly connected to a slide frame (52), a through hole is provided at one end of the movable plate (49) and the pressure plate (44) close to each other, a contact ring (53) is arranged inside the through hole, the inner wall of the central frame (1) is fixedly connected to a carrying plate (54), and the top of the carrying plate (54) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (55); A push plate (56) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating frame (55), an auxiliary plate (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing plate (56), the bottom of the rotating frame (55) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6), a spring sheet (50) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (49), one end of the spring sheet (50) away from the movable plate (49) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame (40), and an elastic sheet (58) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate (44), and one end of the elastic sheet (58) away from the pressure plate (44) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (49).

6. The rail-mounted material transportation system in the solid wood furniture production and processing area according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the bent plate (46) away from the fixed frame (40) contacts the lower surface of the pressure plate (44), the end of the pressure wheel (43) passes through the pressure plate (44) and extends to the outer end of the pressure plate (44), the pressure plate (44) is located above the inside of the transport frame (2), the bottom of the inclined plate (41) contacts the top of the push plate (56), the surface of the contact ring (53) contacts the inner wall of the slide groove of the slide groove frame (52), and the bottom of the vertical rod (47) is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating frame (55).

7. The rail-type material transportation system in the solid wood furniture production and processing area according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pusher component (10) comprises a positioning frame (67), the end of the positioning frame (67) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pusher plate (56), the top of the positioning frame (67) is slidably connected to an elastic frame (63), the top of the elastic frame (63) is fixedly connected to a semicircular frame (62), and the upper surface of the elastic frame (63) is fixedly connected to a linkage plate (69); One end of the linkage plate (69) away from the elastic frame (63) is hingedly connected to a push plate (68), and one end of the push plate (68) away from the linkage plate (69) is hingedly connected to a discharge plate (65). The surface of the rotating frame (55) is fixedly connected to an extrusion frame (66).

8. The rail-mounted material transportation system in the solid wood furniture production and processing area according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the discharge plate (65) is slidably connected to the top of the carrier plate (54), the lower surface of the push plate (68) contacts the surface of the extrusion frame (66), and the top of the semicircular frame (62) contacts the bottom of the extrusion ring (61).

9. The rail-mounted material transportation system in the solid wood furniture production and processing area according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fitting component (11) comprises a bracket (73), the bottom of the bracket (73) is fixedly connected to the top of the synchronization rod (72), the surface of the bracket (73) is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet (74), one end of the elastic sheet (74) away from the bracket (73) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined plate (75), and the bottom of the inclined plate (75) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical rod (77); The inner wall of the inclined plate (75) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (76), the surface of the lifting frame (70) is fixedly connected to a curved plate (71), and one end of the curved plate (71) away from the lifting frame (70) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate (42).

10. The rail-type material transportation system in the solid wood furniture production and processing area according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the inclined plate (75) is located above the interior of the sorting rack (3), the rotating ring (76) extends to the outer end of the inclined plate (75), and the inner wall of the rotating ring (76) contacts the bottom of the cylindrical rod (77).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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