A positioning paper feeding device for white cardboard processing
By designing the adjustment components of the material storage and loading components in the paper feeding device, automatic adjustment of paper jams of different sizes is achieved, and the problem of cumbersome adjustment of suction cup positions in the prior art is solved, and the stability and use of the equipment are improved. Convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411732613.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-29
AI Technical Summary
When replacing paper jams of different sizes, the existing paper feeding device needs to adjust the positions of multiple suction cups, which is cumbersome and inconvenient to use.
A positioning paper feeding device for processing white paper is designed, including a material storage component, a feeding component and a feeding component. The position of the limiting plate is adjusted in real time through the first adjustment component, and the suction nozzle is synchronized by the second adjustment component. Spacing to adapt to jams of different widths.
It realizes that when replacing paper jams of different sizes, there is no need to disassemble and adjust the suction nozzles, and automatically adjust the spacing of the suction nozzles to ensure uniform distribution of suction force, improving the stability and convenience of use of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119190907B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of paper feeding devices, in particular to a positioning paper feeding device for white cardboard processing. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the common paper feeding device sucks up the jammed paper through a suction cup, and then controls the suction cup to move to send it between two rollers or wheels, and then sends it to the back-end transmission equipment or processing equipment by rotating the two rollers or wheels towards each other. For wider jammed paper, it is generally sucked by multiple suction cups, that is, multiple suction cups are installed on the same structural member (usually an optical axis or an optical rod), and then the movement of the structural member is controlled to drive all suction cups to move synchronously.
[0003] However, in actual use, sometimes the required cardboard size will change due to product changes. At this time, it is necessary to adjust the positions of multiple suction cups to adapt to cardboards of different widths. Otherwise, some suction nozzles will not contact the cardboard, causing vacuum leakage and resulting in poor suction.
[0004] At present, the connection between the suction nozzle and the structural parts is mostly fixed by a clamp. Under this structure, the adjustment of each suction nozzle requires loosening the corresponding clamp and then adjusting it. After the adjustment is completed, it needs to be locked again. This is undoubtedly very cumbersome. Overall, it is still inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a positioning paper feeding device for white card paper processing.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a positioning paper feeding device for white cardboard processing, comprising a frame, a material storage component, a loading component and a feeding component are respectively installed in the middle of the frame and arranged in sequence, the material storage component comprises a pallet, a limit plate and a first adjustment component, the pallet is fixed in the middle of the frame, the white cardboard raw materials can be stacked and stored on the pallet, the limit plate is slidably arranged on the pallet, and the limit plate can be moved to fit with the edge of the white cardboard under the action of the first adjustment component, the feeding component comprises a bracket, a plurality of suction nozzles, a second adjustment component and a driving component, the bracket is slidably installed in the middle of the frame, the plurality of suction nozzles are slidably installed on the bracket and are evenly arranged, and when the bracket slides, the suction nozzle can be driven to suck the white cardboard and send it to the feeding component, the second adjustment component is connected between the first adjustment component and the suction nozzle, and when the first adjustment component is running, the second adjustment component can be synchronously driven to run to adjust the mutual spacing between the suction nozzles, the driving component is installed on the frame, and the bracket can be driven to slide by the driving component, the feeding component is connected to the loading component, and the cardboard sent by the loading component can be sent to the back-end processing equipment.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the limit plate includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, both of which are slidably arranged on the surface of the support plate, and the horizontal plate and the vertical plate are vertically distributed. There are two horizontal plates, and they are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the frame. The first adjustment component includes a first screw rod, a first threaded seat and a first slide groove. The first slide groove is opened through the surface of the support plate. There are two first threaded seats, and they are slidably arranged in the first slide groove. At the same time, the two horizontal plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two first threaded seats, the first screw rod is rotatably installed under the support plate, and the first screw rod is connected to the two first threaded seats with a left-handed thread and a right-handed thread respectively.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a baffle is fixedly installed on the side of the horizontal plate away from the longitudinal plate, and the two baffles are located between the two horizontal plates. The first adjusting component also includes a second screw rod, a second threaded seat and a second slide groove. The second slide groove is opened through the support plate, the second threaded seat is slidably installed in the second slide groove, the second screw rod is rotatably installed under the support plate, and the second screw rod is threadedly connected to the second threaded seat. The first hand wheel is fixedly installed on the end of the first screw rod, and the second hand wheel is fixedly installed on the end of the second screw rod.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bracket is a hollow structure, the second adjusting component includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a connecting pipe and a power component, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod have the same structural dimensions and are both installed in the bracket, at the same time, there are several first connecting rods and the second connecting rods, and the number is the same and the position is relative, the ends of several first connecting rods are rotated and connected together in sequence, and the ends of several second connecting rods are rotated and connected together in sequence, at the same time, the middle of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod in relative position are rotated and connected together in a cross shape, the connecting pipe is rotatably installed at the rotating connection between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the top of the connecting pipe is connected to the external vacuum, the suction nozzle is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe, the upper surface and the lower surface of the bracket are both provided with a third sliding groove, the first slide seat is slidably installed in the third sliding groove, and the connecting pipe is rotatably installed in the middle of the first slide seat, the power component is connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod at the same time, and the rotation of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is controlled by the power component, at the same time, a transmission component is connected between the power component and the first adjusting component, and the first adjusting component can drive the power component to operate through the transmission component.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the power assembly includes a third screw rod and a third threaded seat. The third screw rod is a double-headed screw rod. The third screw rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the bracket. There are two third threaded seats, which are respectively connected to the third screw rod with left-handed threads and right-handed threads. The two third threaded seats are respectively rotatably connected to the ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. At the same time, the positions of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod rotatably connected to the two third threaded seats correspond to each other, and the rotational connection parts also correspond. At the same time, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod on both sides of the third screw rod are symmetrically distributed.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a first gear, a rack, a guide rail, a slider, a third connecting rod and a telescopic rod. The first gear is rotatably installed on the side of the bracket, and the first gear is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the third screw rod. The rack is slidably installed on the side of the bracket and the rack is meshed with the first gear. The guide rail is fixedly installed on the side of the bracket, the slider is slidably installed on the surface of the guide rail, and the slider is fixedly connected to the side of the rack. One end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the slider, and the other end is rotatably connected to the end of the telescopic rod. The end of the telescopic rod away from the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side of a horizontal plate.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a motor, a crankshaft, a fourth connecting rod, a limit rod and a guide groove. The motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the frame, the main shaft of the crankshaft is coaxially connected to the motor output shaft, one end of the fourth connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bent portion of the crankshaft, the guide groove is opened on the side of the frame, there are two limit rods, and both are rotatably mounted on the side of the bracket, and the two limit rods are rollingly mounted in the guide groove, and the end of the fourth connecting rod away from the crankshaft is rotatably connected to a limit rod.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the guide groove is inclined, with the lower part close to the storage assembly and the higher part close to the feeding assembly. There are two crankshafts and two fourth connecting rods, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bracket. At the same time, the main shafts of the two crankshafts are coaxially connected.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feeding assembly includes a feeding roller and a second gear. There are two feeding rollers and two second gears. The two feeding rollers are rotatably installed in the middle of the frame. The two second gears are coaxially connected to the rotating shafts of the two feeding rollers, and the two second gears are meshed. The feeding roller and the crankshaft main shaft are transmitted through a pulley and a synchronous belt. When the loading assembly is running, the white cardboard can be fed to the middle of the two feeding rollers, and the white cardboard can be driven to move when the feeding rollers rotate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. During use, when replacing white cardboard materials of different sizes, the position of the limit plate can be adjusted in real time through the first adjustment component to limit it well, and in this process, the spacing between each suction nozzle can be synchronously adjusted through the second adjustment component to correspond to the width of the white cardboard, so that there is no need to disassemble and adjust each suction nozzle, which greatly facilitates use.
[0017] 2. During use, when the first adjustment component drives the second adjustment component to operate, it drives each suction nozzle to move synchronously. In this way, it can ensure that the distance between each suction nozzle is always the same, so that the suction force of the white card paper is evenly distributed, which will effectively ensure the stability of the equipment operation.
[0018] 3. During the operation of the entire device, the positions of the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component can also be adjusted in real time without stopping the machine for adjustment, which can facilitate real-time observation and timely adjustment of the working position of the suction nozzle. It is flexible and versatile to use, convenient for debugging and maintenance, and further facilitates use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the second viewing angle of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a third viewing angle;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the third perspective of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;
[0027] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle.
[0028] Wherein: 1. frame; 2. support plate; 3. limit plate; 301. horizontal plate; 302. longitudinal plate; 4. bracket; 5. suction nozzle; 6. first screw rod; 7. first threaded seat; 8. first slide groove; 9. baffle plate; 10. second screw rod; 11. second threaded seat; 12. second slide groove; 13. first hand wheel; 14. second hand wheel; 15. first connecting rod; 16. second connecting rod; 17. connecting pipe; 18. third slide groove; 19. first slide seat; 20. third screw rod; 21. third threaded seat; 22. first gear; 23. rack; 24. guide rail; 25. slider; 26. third connecting rod; 27. telescopic rod; 28. motor; 29. crankshaft; 30. fourth connecting rod; 31. limit rod; 32. guide groove; 33. feed roller; 34. second gear; 35. pulley; 36. synchronous belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, can all be obtained from commercial channels.
[0030] Embodiment: Figure 1-9 As shown, a positioning paper feeding device for white cardboard processing includes a frame 1, a material storage component, a material loading component and a material feeding component are respectively installed in the middle of the frame 1 and arranged in sequence, the material storage component includes a support plate 2, a limit plate 3 and a first adjustment component, the support plate 2 is fixed in the middle of the frame 1, the white cardboard raw material can be stacked and stored on the support plate 2, the limit plate 3 is slidably arranged on the support plate 2, and the limit plate 3 can be moved to fit the edge of the white cardboard under the action of the first adjustment component, the material loading component includes a bracket 4, a plurality of suction nozzles 5, a second adjustment component and a driving component, the support plate 2 The bracket 4 is slidably installed in the middle of the frame 1, and a plurality of suction nozzles 5 are slidably installed on the bracket 4 and are evenly arranged. When the bracket 4 slides, it can drive the suction nozzles 5 to suck the white cardboard and send it to the feeding assembly. The second adjusting assembly is connected between the first adjusting assembly and the suction nozzle 5, and when the first adjusting assembly is running, it can synchronously drive the second adjusting assembly to operate to adjust the mutual distance between the suction nozzles 5. The driving assembly is installed on the frame 1, and the bracket 4 can be driven to slide by the driving assembly. The feeding assembly is connected to the loading assembly, and the cardboard sent by the loading assembly can be sent to the back-end processing equipment.
[0031] When in use, just place the white cardboard raw material on the stocking component, then pick up the white cardboard in the stocking component through the loading component and pass it to the feeding component to complete the positioning and paper feeding process, wherein the stocking component can adjust the position of the limit plate 3 through the first adjustment component to be compatible with a variety of white cardboards of different sizes, and when the first adjustment component is in operation, it can also drive the second adjustment component to operate, and then drive the suction nozzle 5 in the loading component to automatically adjust the position, thereby realizing automatic adjustment, so that maintenance personnel do not need to disassemble and assemble the suction nozzle 5 for adjustment, which greatly facilitates use.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the limiting plate 3 includes a transverse plate 301 and a longitudinal plate 302, both of which are slidably arranged on the surface of the support plate 2, and the transverse plate 301 and the longitudinal plate 302 are vertically distributed. There are two transverse plates 301, and they are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the frame 1, so that the white card paper can be limited in length and width directions.
[0033] like Figure 3As shown, the first adjustment component includes a first screw rod 6, a first threaded seat 7 and a first slide groove 8. The first slide groove 8 is opened through the surface of the support plate 2. There are two first threaded seats 7, and both are slidably set in the first slide groove 8. At the same time, the two cross plates 301 are fixedly connected to the two first threaded seats 7 respectively. The first screw rod 6 is rotatably installed under the support plate 2, and the first screw rod 6 and the two first threaded seats 7 are respectively connected by left-handed threads and right-handed threads. In this way, only the first screw rod 6 needs to rotate to drive the two first threaded seats 7 to move closer to each other, which will synchronously drive the two cross plates 301 to move closer to each other until they are in contact with the edge of the white cardboard, thereby realizing the width direction positioning of the white cardboard.
[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a baffle 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the horizontal plate 301 away from the vertical plate 302, and the two baffles 9 are located between the two horizontal plates 301. In this way, the white cardboard can be positioned in the length direction by the cooperation between the baffle 9 and the vertical plate 302. The first adjustment component also includes a second screw rod 10, a second threaded seat 11 and a second slide groove 12. The second slide groove 12 is penetrated and opened on the support plate 2. The second threaded seat 11 is slidably installed in the second slide groove 12. The second screw rod 10 is rotatably installed under the support plate 2, and the second screw rod 10 is threadedly connected to the second threaded seat 11. In this way, only the second screw rod 10 needs to rotate to drive the vertical plate 302 to move, so as to push the white cardboard raw material to move toward the baffle 9 until the edge of the white cardboard raw material fits with the baffle 9 and the vertical plate 302, thereby realizing the positioning of the white cardboard in the length direction.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown, a first hand wheel 13 is fixedly mounted on the end of the first screw rod 6, and a second hand wheel 14 is fixedly mounted on the end of the second screw rod 10. Thus, the first screw rod 6 can be driven to rotate by rotating the first hand wheel 13, and the second screw rod 10 can be driven to rotate by rotating the second hand wheel 14.
[0036] like Figure 6 and Fig. 9As shown, the bracket 4 is a hollow structure, the second adjustment component includes a first connecting rod 15, a second connecting rod 16, a connecting pipe 17 and a power component, the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 have the same structural size and are both installed in the bracket 4, and at the same time, there are a plurality of first connecting rods 15 and a second connecting rod 16, and the number is the same and the position is relative, the ends of the plurality of first connecting rods 15 are rotated and connected together in sequence, and the ends of the plurality of second connecting rods 16 are rotated and connected together in sequence, and at the same time, the middle of the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 in relative positions are rotated and connected together in a cross shape, and the connecting pipe 17 is rotatably installed between the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16. At the rotating connection of the two connecting rods 16, the top end of the connecting tube 17 is connected to the external vacuum, the suction nozzle 5 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting tube 17, and the upper and lower surfaces of the bracket 4 are provided with a third sliding groove 18 that penetrates through. The first sliding seat 19 is slidably installed in the third sliding groove 18, and the connecting tube 17 is rotatably installed in the middle of the first sliding seat 19. The power component is connected to the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 at the same time, and the rotation of the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 is controlled by the power component. At the same time, a transmission component is connected between the power component and the first adjusting component, and the first adjusting component can drive the power component to operate through the transmission component.
[0037] In this way, when the first adjustment component is in operation, the transmission component can drive the power component to operate, and the power component will drive the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting tube 17 to move synchronously, and then driving the suction nozzles 5 to move closer to or away from each other, so that the spacing between the suction nozzles 5 automatically corresponds to the size of the white paper card, thereby realizing automatic adjustment, thereby eliminating the need for manual disassembly and adjustment, and greatly facilitating use.
[0038] like Fig. 9 As shown, the power assembly includes a third screw rod 20 and a third threaded seat 21. The third screw rod 20 is a double-headed screw rod. The third screw rod 20 is rotatably installed in the middle of the bracket 4. There are two third threaded seats 21, which are respectively connected to the third screw rod 20 with left-handed threads and right-handed threads. The two third threaded seats 21 are respectively rotatably connected to the ends of the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16. At the same time, the positions of the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 rotatably connected to the two third threaded seats 21 correspond to each other, and the rotational connection parts also correspond. At the same time, the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 on both sides of the third screw rod 20 are symmetrically distributed.
[0039] In this way, the two third threaded seats 21 can be driven to synchronously move toward or away from the middle of the third screw rod 20 only by rotating the third screw rod 20. In this process, the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 can be synchronously driven to rotate relative to each other.
[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, the transmission assembly includes a first gear 22, a rack 23, a guide rail 24, a slider 25, a third connecting rod 26 and a telescopic rod 27. The first gear 22 is rotatably mounted on the side of the bracket 4, and the first gear 22 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the third screw rod 20. The rack 23 is slidably mounted on the side of the bracket 4 and the rack 23 is meshed with the first gear 22. The guide rail 24 is fixedly mounted on the side of the bracket 4. The slider 25 is slidably mounted on the surface of the guide rail 24, and the slider 25 is fixedly connected to the side of the rack 23. One end of the third connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 25, and the other end is rotatably connected to the end of the telescopic rod 27. The end of the telescopic rod 27 away from the third connecting rod 26 is rotatably connected to the side of a horizontal plate 301.
[0041] In this way, when the cross plate 301 moves, it will drive the telescopic rod 27 to move synchronously, thereby driving the third connecting rod 26 to move, the third connecting rod 26 will drive the slider 25 to move, and then drive the rack 23 to move synchronously, the rack 23 will drive the first gear 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 22 will rotate the third screw rod 20.
[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the driving assembly includes a motor 28, a crankshaft 29, a fourth connecting rod 30, a limit rod 31 and a guide groove 32. The motor 28 is fixedly mounted on the side of the frame 1. The main shaft of the crankshaft 29 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor 28. One end of the fourth connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected to the bent portion of the crankshaft 29. The guide groove 32 is provided on the side of the frame 1. There are two limit rods 31, which are rotatably mounted on the side of the bracket 4. At the same time, the two limit rods 31 are rollingly mounted in the guide groove 32. The end of the fourth connecting rod 30 away from the crankshaft 29 is rotatably connected to a limit rod 31.
[0043] In this way, it is only necessary to start the motor 28, the motor 28 will drive the crankshaft 29 to rotate, and the crankshaft 29 will drive the limit rod 31 to slide in the guide groove 32 through the fourth connecting rod 30, thereby driving the bracket 4 to slide synchronously. During the sliding process of the bracket 4, the suction nozzle 5 will be driven to move synchronously, wherein the suction nozzle 5 will suck up a piece of white cardboard when it is close to the white cardboard raw material.
[0044] It should be noted that there are two groups of limit rods 31 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bracket 4 , and each group has two limit rods. Both of the two limit rods 31 are in one guide groove 32 , so that the bracket 4 can be kept balanced.
[0045] like Figure 1As shown, the guide groove 32 is inclined, and the lower part is close to the material storage component, and the higher part is close to the material feeding component. There are two crankshafts 29 and two fourth connecting rods 30, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bracket 4. At the same time, the main shafts of the two crankshafts 29 are coaxially connected. In this way, it can be ensured that the suction nozzle 5 can suck up the previous white cardboard after approaching the white cardboard, and feed the material feeding component at the rear end of the paper when the bracket 4 moves to a higher position.
[0046] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the feeding assembly includes a feeding roller 33 and a second gear 34. There are two feeding rollers 33 and two second gears 34. The two feeding rollers 33 are rotatably installed in the middle of the frame 1. The two second gears 34 are coaxially connected to the rotating shafts of the two feeding rollers 33, and the two second gears 34 are meshed. The feeding roller 33 and the main shaft of the crankshaft 29 are driven by a pulley 35 and a synchronous belt 36. When the feeding assembly is running, the white cardboard can be fed to the middle of the two feeding rollers 33, and the feeding rollers 33 can drive the white cardboard to move when they rotate.
[0047] In this way, during the rotation of the crankshaft 29, the feed roller 33 will also be driven to rotate through the pulley 35 and the synchronous belt 36, and the two feed rollers 33 will rotate towards each other under the action of the second gear 34. In this way, after the white card paper is fed into the two feed rollers 33, the feed rollers 33 will send the white card paper to the rear end, thereby completing the entire positioning paper feeding process.
[0048] Therefore, the complete usage process is to first place the white cardboard raw material on the support plate 2 and make it between the two horizontal plates 301. At the same time, the white cardboard raw material needs to be between the baffle plate 9 and the longitudinal plate 302. At this time, if there is a gap between the two horizontal plates 301 and the edge of the white cardboard raw material, the first hand wheel 13 can be manually turned, and the first hand wheel 13 will drive the first screw rod 6 to rotate, thereby driving the two first threaded seats 7 to move closer to each other, which will synchronously drive the two horizontal plates 301 to move closer to each other until they are in contact with the edge of the white cardboard. At the same time, the second hand wheel 14 can be manually turned to drive the second screw rod 10 to rotate, thereby driving the longitudinal plate 302 to move, so as to push the white cardboard raw material to move toward the baffle plate 9 until the edge of the white cardboard raw material is in contact with the baffle plate 9 and the longitudinal plate 302. In this way, the white cardboard can be completed. The raw material is limited, and then the motor 28 is started. The motor 28 will drive the crankshaft 29 to rotate, and the crankshaft 29 will drive the limiting rod 31 to slide in the guide groove 32 through the fourth connecting rod 30, thereby driving the bracket 4 to slide synchronously. During the sliding process of the bracket 4, the suction nozzle 5 will be driven to move synchronously, wherein the suction nozzle 5 will suck a piece of white cardboard when it is close to the white cardboard raw material, and when the suction nozzle 5 is close to the feeding roller 33, the sucked white cardboard will be sent between the two feeding rollers 33, and during the rotation of the crankshaft 29, the feeding roller 33 will be driven to rotate through the pulley 35 and the synchronous belt 36, and the two feeding rollers 33 will rotate towards each other under the action of the second gear 34, so that after the white cardboard is fed into the two feeding rollers 33, the feeding rollers 33 will send the white cardboard to the rear end, thereby completing the entire positioning and paper feeding process.
[0049] Among them, in the process of adjusting the cross plate 301 to fit the edge of the white cardboard, the movement of the cross plate 301 will drive the slider 25 to slide on the guide rail 24 through the telescopic rod 27 and the third connecting rod 26, thereby driving the rack 23 to slide synchronously, and the rack 23 will drive the first gear 22 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 22 will rotate the third screw rod 20, thereby driving the two third threaded seats 21 to synchronously move closer to or away from the middle of the third screw rod 20. In this process, the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 will be synchronously driven to rotate relative to each other, thereby driving the connecting tube 17 to move synchronously, and then driving the suction nozzles 5 to move closer to or away from each other, so that the spacing between the suction nozzles 5 automatically corresponds to the size of the white paper card, thereby realizing automatic adjustment, so that there is no need for manual disassembly and adjustment, which greatly facilitates use.
[0050] In addition, during use, since the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 on both sides of the third screw rod 20 are symmetrically distributed, when the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 rotate, they will synchronously drive all the suction nozzles 5 to move synchronously, thereby ensuring that the spacing between each suction nozzle 5 is always the same, thereby ensuring that the suction force of the white cardboard is evenly distributed, and effectively ensuring the stable operation of the equipment.
[0051] In summary, during use, when replacing white cardboard raw materials of different sizes, the position of the limit plate 3 can be adjusted in real time through the first adjustment component to limit it well, and in this process, the spacing between each suction nozzle 5 can be synchronously adjusted through the second adjustment component to correspond to the width of the white cardboard, so that there is no need to disassemble and adjust each suction nozzle 5, which greatly facilitates use.
[0052] In addition, during use, when the first adjustment component drives the second adjustment component to operate, it synchronously drives each suction nozzle 5 to move. In this way, it can ensure that the distance between each suction nozzle 5 is always the same, so that the suction force of the white card paper can be evenly distributed, which will effectively ensure the stability of the equipment operation.
[0053] At the same time, during the operation of the entire device, the position of the first adjustment component and the second adjustment can also be adjusted in real time without stopping the machine for adjustment, which can facilitate real-time observation and timely adjustment of the working position of the suction nozzle 5. It is flexible and versatile to use, convenient for debugging and maintenance, and further facilitates use.
[0054] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A positioning paper feeding device for white cardboard processing, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), wherein a material storage component, a material loading component and a material feeding component are respectively installed in the middle of the frame (1) and are arranged in sequence, the material storage component comprises a support plate (2), a limit plate (3) and a first adjustment component, the limit plate (3) comprises a transverse plate (301) and a longitudinal plate (302), the transverse plate (301) and the longitudinal plate (302) are both slidably arranged on the surface of the support plate (2), and the transverse plate (301) and the longitudinal plate (302) are vertically distributed, there are two transverse plates (301), and they are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the frame (1); The support plate (2) is fixed in the middle of the frame (1); the white cardboard raw materials can be stacked and stored on the support plate (2); the limit plate (3) is slidably arranged on the support plate (2); and the limit plate (3) can be moved to fit with the edge of the white cardboard under the action of the first adjustment component; The feeding assembly comprises a bracket (4), a plurality of suction nozzles (5), a second adjustment assembly and a driving assembly. The bracket (4) is slidably mounted in the middle of the frame (1). The plurality of suction nozzles (5) are slidably mounted on the bracket (4) and are evenly arranged. When the bracket (4) slides, the suction nozzles (5) can be driven to suck up white card paper and deliver it to the feeding assembly. The second adjustment component is connected between the first adjustment component and the suction nozzle (5), and when the first adjustment component is in operation, it can synchronously drive the second adjustment component to operate to adjust the mutual distance between the suction nozzles (5); The bracket (4) is a hollow structure. The second adjustment component comprises a first connecting rod (15), a second connecting rod (16), a connecting pipe (17) and a power component. The first connecting rod (15) and the second connecting rod (16) have the same structural dimensions and are both installed in the bracket (4). At the same time, there are a plurality of first connecting rods (15) and a plurality of second connecting rods (16) in the same number and in opposite positions. The ends of the plurality of first connecting rods (15) are connected together in sequence and the ends of the plurality of second connecting rods (16) are connected together in sequence. At the same time, the first connecting rods (15) and the second connecting rods (16) in opposite positions are connected together in a cross shape. The connecting pipe (17) is rotatably installed at the rotation connection between the first connecting rod (15) and the second connecting rod (16). The top end of the tube (17) is connected to an external vacuum, the suction nozzle (5) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting tube (17) and is connected to the connecting tube (17), the upper surface and the lower surface of the bracket (4) are both provided with a third sliding groove (18) penetrating therethrough, a first sliding seat (19) is slidably installed in the third sliding groove (18), and the connecting tube (17) is rotatably installed in the middle of the first sliding seat (19), the power component is connected to the first connecting rod (15) and the second connecting rod (16) at the same time, and the rotation of the first connecting rod (15) and the second connecting rod (16) is controlled by the power component, and a transmission component is connected between the power component and the first adjustment component, the transmission component is connected to the horizontal plate (301), and the movement of the horizontal plate (301) can drive the power component to operate through the transmission component; The transmission assembly comprises a first gear (22), a rack (23), a guide rail (24), a slider (25), a third connecting rod (26) and a telescopic rod (27); the first gear (22) is rotatably mounted on a side of the bracket (4), and the first gear (22) is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft of the third screw rod (20); the rack (23) is slidably mounted on a side of the bracket (4), and the rack (23) is meshed with the first gear (22); the guide rail (24) is fixedly mounted on a side of the bracket (4); the slider (25) is slidably mounted on a surface of the guide rail (24), and the slider (25) is fixedly connected to a side of the rack (23); one end of the third connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to a side of the slider (25), and the other end is rotatably connected to an end of the telescopic rod (27); and an end of the telescopic rod (27) away from the third connecting rod (26) is rotatably connected to a side of a horizontal plate (301); The driving component is mounted on the frame (1), and the bracket (4) can be driven to slide by the driving component; The feeding component is connected with the loading component, and can deliver the paper jam sent by the loading component to the back-end processing equipment.
2. A positioning paper feeding device for white cardboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment component comprises a first screw rod (6), a first threaded seat (7) and a first slide groove (8), wherein the first slide groove (8) is formed through the surface of the support plate (2), there are two first threaded seats (7), and both are slidably arranged in the first slide groove (8), and the two cross plates (301) are respectively fixedly connected to the two first threaded seats (7), the first screw rod (6) is rotatably installed under the support plate (2), and the first screw rod (6) and the two first threaded seats (7) are respectively connected by left-handed threads and right-handed threads.
3. A positioning paper feeding device for white cardboard processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the transverse plate (301) away from the longitudinal plate (302), and the two baffles (9) are located between the two transverse plates (301). The first adjustment component also includes a second screw rod (10), a second threaded seat (11) and a second slide groove (12). The second slide groove (12) is penetrated and opened on the support plate (2). The second threaded seat (11) is slidably installed in the second slide groove (12). The second screw rod (10) is rotatably installed under the support plate (2), and the second screw rod (10) is threadedly connected to the second threaded seat (11). The longitudinal plate (302) is fixedly connected to the second threaded seat (11). A first hand wheel (13) is fixedly installed at the end of the first screw rod (6), and a second hand wheel (14) is fixedly installed at the end of the second screw rod (10).
4. A positioning paper feeding device for white cardboard processing according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a third screw rod (20) and a third threaded seat (21). The third screw rod (20) is a double-headed screw rod. The third screw rod (20) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the bracket (4). There are two third threaded seats (21), which are respectively connected to the third screw rod (20) by left-handed threads and right-handed threads. The two third threaded seats (21) are rotatably connected to the ends of the first connecting rod (15) and the second connecting rod (16), respectively. At the same time, the positions of the first connecting rod (15) and the second connecting rod (16) rotatably connected to the two third threaded seats (21) correspond to each other, and the rotational connection parts also correspond to each other. At the same time, the first connecting rod (15) and the second connecting rod (16) on both sides of the third screw rod (20) are symmetrically distributed.
5. A positioning paper feeding device for white cardboard processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (28), a crankshaft (29), a fourth connecting rod (30), a limiting rod (31) and a guide groove (32); the motor (28) is fixedly mounted on a side of the frame (1); the main shaft of the crankshaft (29) is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor (28); one end of the fourth connecting rod (30) is rotatably connected to a curved portion of the crankshaft (29); the guide groove (32) is provided on a side of the frame (1); there are two limiting rods (31) which are rotatably mounted on a side of the bracket (4); the two limiting rods (31) are rollingly mounted in the guide groove (32); and the end of the fourth connecting rod (30) away from the crankshaft (29) is rotatably connected to one limiting rod (31).
6. A positioning paper feeding device for white cardboard processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide groove (32) is arranged obliquely, with the lower part close to the material storage assembly and the higher part close to the material feeding assembly. There are two crankshafts (29) and two fourth connecting rods (30), respectively, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bracket (4), and the main shafts of the two crankshafts (29) are coaxially connected.
7. A positioning paper feeding device for white cardboard processing according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a feeding roller (33) and a second gear (34), wherein there are two feeding rollers (33) and two second gears (34), and the two feeding rollers (33) are rotatably mounted in the middle of the frame (1). The two second gears (34) are coaxially connected to the rotating shafts of the two feeding rollers (33), respectively, and the two second gears (34) are meshed. The feeding roller (33) and the main shaft of the crankshaft (29) are driven by a pulley (35) and a synchronous belt (36). When the feeding assembly is running, the white cardboard can be fed to the middle of the two feeding rollers (33), and the feeding rollers (33) can drive the white cardboard to move when they rotate.
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