Leaf fiber filtering and separating device for food processing

The leaf fiber filtration and separation device addresses the issue of residual leaf flesh and juice in pineapple fibers by using a crushing structure and centrifugal force with water immersion, achieving complete separation and high-quality fiber production.

CN119194622AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27GUANGZHOU YUANSHENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411400856.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pineapple leaf fiber extraction devices fail to effectively separate residual leaf flesh, gum, and juice from fibers, leading to adhesion and quality issues.

Method used

A leaf fiber filtration and separation device with a crushing structure, rotating rollers, anti-winding components, and a receiving rod system that utilizes centrifugal force and water immersion to separate mesophyll from fibers, ensuring complete separation and filtration.

Benefits of technology

The device achieves pure pineapple leaf fibers by effectively separating mesophyll and juice from the fibers, preventing adhesion and ensuring high-quality fiber production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a leaf fiber filtering and separating device for food processing, and relates to the technical field of food processing. The device comprises a partition plate, the two sides of a rolling assembly are fixedly connected with a transmission assembly, an anti-winding assembly is in transmission connection with the rolling assembly through the transmission assembly, the two ends of a connecting column are fixedly connected with the inner wall of a shell, and the inner wall of a circular ring is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the connecting column; the two ends of the bearing rod are fixedly connected with the sides, close to each other, of the two circular rings respectively, a communicating vessel is formed between the partition plate and the shell, water is contained in the shell, the communicating vessel enables the liquid level height of the inclined inner wall of the shell to be equal all the time, and the bearing rod carrying fibers is close to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell and soaked in water, so that mesophyll and meat remaining on the surfaces of the fibers are separated. Mesophyll slides into the side, away from the bearing rod, of the partition plate along the inclined inner wall under the influence of the gravity of the mesophyll, separation and filtration of the mesophyll and limiting are completed, pure fibers are obtained, and mesophyll residues are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a leaf fiber filtering and separating device for food processing. Background Art

[0002] Pineapple leaf fiber, also known as pineapple hemp, is extracted from pineapple leaves and belongs to leaf hemp fiber. Pineapple fiber is made of many fiber bundles tightly combined. The fiber surface is rough, with longitudinal gaps and holes, transverse branches, and no natural twist. The single fiber cell is cylindrical, with pointed ends, smooth surface, and a linear middle cavity. Pineapple fiber has a white appearance, soft and smooth feel, and feels like silk, so it is also called pineapple silk. After deep processing, pineapple fiber has a white appearance, soft and smooth feel, and can be blended with natural fibers or synthetic fibers. The woven fabric is easy to print and dye, sweat-absorbent and breathable, crisp and wrinkle-free, and comfortable to wear; Existing pineapple leaf fiber extraction devices often only perform simple grinding of pineapple leaves, and the surface of the produced fibers still has residual leaf flesh, gum, juice, etc., and a series of subsequent processing is required to obtain pure fibers. After the residual leaf flesh, gum, juice, etc. are dried, they will cause fiber adhesion, affecting the production quality of the fibers. Therefore, we proposed a leaf fiber filtration and separation device for food processing. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a leaf fiber filtering and separation device for food processing, comprising: An outer shell, the inner wall bottom of which is inclined to separate the precipitated and broken pineapple leaf flesh, and a cabinet door arranged inside the outer shell; A separation mechanism, the separation mechanism having a crushing structure for crushing the pineapple leaves; The inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected to the cabinet door via a rotating rod, and the separation mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell; Wherein, the separation mechanism comprises: A partition plate used to block the settled leaf flesh, and a rolling assembly arranged on a side of the partition plate away from the cabinet door; A transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is used to drive the rolling assembly; An anti-winding component, which has a rotating structure for receiving the rolled fibers; A receiving rod, the outer surface of which is arranged in a wave shape, and circular rings symmetrically arranged on both sides of the receiving rod; A connecting column, which is arranged to penetrate the interior of the ring; Both ends of the partition are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, both sides of the rolling assembly are fixedly connected to the transmission assembly, both sides of the transmission assembly are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the anti-winding assembly is connected to the rolling assembly through the transmission assembly, and both sides of the anti-winding assembly are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, both ends of the connecting column are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the connecting column is arranged on the side of the partition close to the cabinet door, the inner wall of the ring is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting column, and the two ends of the receiving rod are respectively fixedly connected to the side where the two rings are close to each other, put the pineapple leaves into the rolling assembly, and under the drive of the transmission assembly, the rolling assembly rolls the pineapple leaves to separate the leaf flesh from the fibers, and the fibers fall onto the surface of the anti-winding assembly, and under the drive of the transmission assembly, the anti-winding assembly also rotates, thereby winding the fibers around the surface of the anti-winding assembly to avoid mutual entanglement between the fibers, and then under the action of centrifugal force, the fibers The fibers are thrown onto the surface of the receiving rod, and the receiving rod rotates under the influence of the gravity of the fibers, driving the ring to rotate around the connecting column, so that the receiving rod with the largest receiving mass is located at the bottom of the shell, and a partition is set, and a communicating vessel is formed between the partition and the shell. There is water inside the shell, and the communicating vessel makes the liquid level of the inclined inner wall of the shell always equal. The receiving rod carrying the fibers is close to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell and is immersed in the water, so that the mesophyll remaining on the fiber surface is separated, and the mesophyll slides along the inclined inner wall under the influence of its own gravity into the side of the partition away from the receiving rod, thereby completing the separation and filtration of the mesophyll and the limit, obtaining pure fibers and avoiding the residue of mesophyll, and the outer surface of the receiving rod is set to be wavy, and the fibers in the water are dispersed, and the mesophyll is separated from the fiber fibers and the receiving rod. The receiving rod picks up the fibers without mesophyll, and the limit is evenly dispersed to the wavy depression when picking up, which can avoid the mesophyll being entangled in the gaps between the fibers and avoid incomplete separation and filtration.

[0004] Furthermore, there are several receiving rods, and several of the receiving rods are evenly arranged along the circumference of the ring, and both ends of several of the receiving rods are fixedly connected to the side of the two rings close to each other. The receiving rod rotates under the influence of the gravity of the fiber, and after the rotation, the other receiving rod approaches the anti-winding component, and the anti-winding component continues to swing the fiber to the surface of this receiving rod. Under the influence of the weight of the fiber, this receiving rod continues to drive the ring to rotate, and several receiving rods take turns approaching the anti-winding component to complete continuous operation, continuously infiltrate and fish out the fiber, and complete the separation of the mesophyll and juice remaining on the fiber.

[0005] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a shell, two of which are symmetrically arranged on the top of the outer shell, and the inner walls of the two shells are rotatably connected to crushing rollers. The crushing rollers rotate under the drive of the transmission assembly to crush the pineapple leaves, so that the leaf flesh and fibers are separated.

[0006] Furthermore, a conveying roller is arranged directly above the two rolling rollers, and the outer surfaces of the two conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two shells respectively, and the outer surfaces of the conveying rollers are provided with arc grooves, and the arc grooves are provided along the circumference of the conveying rollers. The transmission assembly drives the two conveying rollers to rotate to convey the pineapple leaves placed at the interval between them, and the conveying rollers assist the rolling rollers in conveying the pineapple leaves to avoid the tail ends of the pineapple leaves from swinging when the rolling rollers drive the pineapple leaves to move downward, and to avoid the pineapple leaves from swinging and breaking, thereby obtaining complete pineapple leaf fibers, and the surfaces of the conveying rollers are provided with arc grooves, which leave deeper indentations on the surfaces of the pineapple leaves where they are rolled, and the indentations increase the friction on the surfaces of the pineapple leaves, thereby avoiding slipping caused by the juice rolled out by the rolling rollers, and the arc grooves are evenly provided with a number of arc grooves, and the deeper indentations divide the leaf flesh into several sections, thereby facilitating the separation of the crushed leaf flesh from the fibers, avoiding more leaf flesh adhering to the fiber surface, and achieving a better separation effect.

[0007] Furthermore, an arc plate is provided on the side of the shell away from the conveying roller, and the arc plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell, and the curved surface of the arc plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rolling roller. When the rolling roller rotates, the arc plate and the rolling roller rotate relative to each other, so that the arc plate scrapes the surface of the rolling roller to remove juice on the surface of the rolling roller, maintain the cleanliness of the surface of the rolling roller and avoid slipping, and the curved surface of the arc plate slides with the surface of the rolling roller, so that the juice slides along the curved surface of the arc plate, avoiding the scraped juice from gathering on the surface of the arc plate, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0008] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a large sleeve, and the large sleeve is symmetrically arranged in two groups inside the outer shell, and the number of large sleeves in each group is symmetrically arranged. The sides of the two large sleeves close to each other are fixedly connected to the end of the rolling roller, and the outer surface of each large sleeve is fixedly connected with a gear ring, and the two gear rings close to each other are meshingly connected. When one large sleeve rotates, it drives the gear ring fixed to it to rotate, thereby driving the other gear ring to rotate, and driving the other large sleeve to rotate, so that the two large sleeves rotate in the opposite direction, thereby causing the two rolling rollers to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the pineapple leaves in the middle of the two rolling rollers in one direction.

[0009] Furthermore, a motor is arranged on the outside of the shell, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell, and an end of the connecting plate away from the motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell, and an end of the motor close to the shell is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the rotating shaft extends through the shell to the interior thereof, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, and an end of the rotating shaft located inside the shell is fixedly connected to an end of a large sleeve away from the shell, and the motor is started, and the output end of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives a large sleeve to rotate.

[0010] Furthermore, a conveyor belt is provided on the side of the gear ring close to the shell, and the conveyor belt is sleeved on the outside of the large sleeve. A small sleeve is provided on the side of the conveyor belt away from the large sleeve, and the inner wall of the conveyor belt is transmission-connected with the outer surfaces of the large sleeve and the small sleeve. One end of the small sleeve close to the shell is fixedly connected with one end of the conveyor roller close to the inner wall of the shell. The large sleeve rotates, driving the conveyor belt to transmit, driving the small sleeve and the corresponding large sleeve to rotate in the same direction, thereby driving the two conveyor rollers to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the conveyor rollers convey the pineapple leaves in one direction.

[0011] Furthermore, the anti-winding component includes a gear, which is meshed with a gear ring, and two gears are symmetrically arranged inside the shell, and the inner walls of the two gears are fixedly connected with a rotating column, and the ends of the two rotating columns that are far away from each other are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, and a receiving plate is arranged at the interval between the two rotating columns, and the two ends of the receiving plate are respectively fixedly connected to the side where the two rotating columns are close to each other, and the gear is meshed with one of the gear rings on the same side, and drives the gear to rotate toward the side close to the cabinet door. The rotation of the gear drives the rotating column to rotate, thereby driving the receiving plate to rotate, and the crushed pineapple leaf fibers fall onto the surface of the receiving plate. Due to the rotation of the receiving plate, the fibers are spread out on the surface of the receiving plate, thereby avoiding fiber entanglement. At the same time, under the action of centrifugal force, the receiving plate swings the fibers to the surface of the receiving rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the receiving plates are provided with several ones along the circumference of the rotating column, and several ones of the receiving plates are fixedly connected with stirring plates on one side close to the axis of the rotating column, and the outer surface of the receiving plate is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the V-shaped groove is evenly provided on the surface of the receiving plate. The receiving plate rotates, driving the stirring plate to rotate. The stirring plate rotates, stirring the water on the inner wall of the outer shell, so that the water can flush the fibers on the surface of the receiving rod, and better remove the mesophyll remaining in the fibers. By providing the V-shaped grooves, juice on the surface of the fibers can seep out, and juice can be avoided from remaining on the surface of the receiving plate, and the friction force on the surface of the receiving plate can be avoided from being reduced, and the fibers can be avoided from slipping. The V-shaped grooves have a larger volume and a smaller gap, so while the seepage effect is good, it can also avoid entanglement with the limiter, and ensure that the limiter can be smoothly thrown to the surface of the receiving rod.

[0013] The present invention has the beneficial effects: 1. The present invention sets a partition to form a communicating vessel between the partition and the outer shell. There is water inside the outer shell. The communicating vessel ensures that the liquid level of the inclined inner wall of the outer shell is always equal. The receiving rod carrying the fiber is close to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell and is immersed in water, so that the mesophyll remaining on the fiber surface is separated. Under the influence of its own gravity, the mesophyll slides along the inclined inner wall into the side of the partition away from the receiving rod, thereby completing the separation and filtration of the mesophyll and the limit, obtaining pure fiber and avoiding mesophyll residue.

[0014] 2. The present invention arranges a receiving rod with a wave-shaped outer surface, so that the fibers in the water are dispersed, and the mesophyll is separated from the fiber fibers and the receiving rod. The receiving rod scoops up the fibers with the mesophyll removed, and when scooping up, the fibers are limited and evenly dispersed to the wave-shaped depressions, which can prevent the mesophyll from being entangled in the gaps between the fibers and avoid incomplete separation and filtration.

[0015] 3. The present invention provides a conveying roller, which assists the rolling roller in conveying the pineapple leaves, so as to avoid the tail end of the pineapple leaves from swinging when the rolling roller drives the pineapple leaves to move downward, and to avoid the pineapple leaves from swinging and breaking, so as to obtain complete pineapple leaf fibers. The surface of the conveying roller is provided with arc grooves, which make deeper indentations on the surface of the pineapple leaves where they are rolled. The indentations increase the friction on the surface of the pineapple leaves, so as to avoid slipping caused by the juice rolled out by the rolling roller. A number of arc grooves are evenly provided, and the deeper indentations divide the leaf flesh into several sections, so as to facilitate the separation of the crushed leaf flesh from the fibers, avoid more leaf flesh adhering to the fiber surface, and achieve a better separation effect.

[0016] 4. The present invention sets a receiving plate, and the crushed pineapple leaf fibers fall onto the surface of the receiving plate. Since the receiving plate rotates, the fibers are spread out on the surface of the receiving plate, thereby avoiding fiber entanglement. The receiving plate rotates, driving the stirring plate to rotate. The stirring plate rotates to stir the water on the inner wall of the outer shell, so that the water can flush the fibers on the surface of the receiving rod, and the residual mesophyll in the fibers is better removed. By providing a V-shaped groove, the juice on the fiber surface can seep out, avoiding juice residue on the surface of the receiving plate, avoiding reducing the friction force on the surface of the receiving plate, and avoiding fiber slippage. The V-shaped groove has a large volume and a small gap, so while the seepage effect is good, it can also avoid entanglement with the limiter, ensuring that the limiter can be smoothly swung to the surface of the receiving rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a leaf fiber filtering and separating device for food processing of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the housing of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the receiving rod structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rolling assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying roller of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-winding component of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the V-groove structure of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. cabinet door; 3. separation mechanism; 31. partition; 32. connecting column; 33. ring; 34. receiving rod; 35. rolling assembly; 351. shell; 352. rolling roller; 353. conveying roller; 354. arc groove; 355. arc plate; 36. transmission assembly; 361. motor; 362. rotating shaft; 363. large sleeve; 364. gear ring; 365. conveyor belt; 366. small sleeve; 367. connecting plate; 37. anti-winding assembly; 371. gear; 372. rotating column; 373. receiving plate; 374. stirring plate; 375. V-shaped groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0020] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 The present invention is a leaf fiber filtering and separation device for food processing, comprising: A housing 1, the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1 is inclined to separate the precipitated broken pineapple leaves and flesh, and a cabinet door 2 is arranged inside the housing 1; A separation mechanism 3, wherein the separation mechanism 3 has a crushing structure for crushing the pineapple leaves; The inner wall of the housing 1 is rotatably connected to the cabinet door 2 via a rotating rod, and the separation mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1; Wherein, the separation mechanism 3 comprises: A partition 31, the partition 31 is used to block the settled leaf flesh, and a rolling assembly 35 arranged on a side of the partition 31 away from the cabinet door 2; A transmission assembly 36, the transmission assembly 36 is used to drive the rolling assembly 35; An anti-winding component 37, the anti-winding component 37 has a rotating structure for receiving the rolled fibers; A receiving rod 34, the outer surface of which is arranged in a wave shape, and circular rings 33 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the receiving rod 34; A connecting post 32, the connecting post 32 is arranged to penetrate inside the circular ring 33; Both ends of the partition 31 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, both sides of the rolling assembly 35 are fixedly connected to the transmission assembly 36, both sides of the transmission assembly 36 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, the anti-winding assembly 37 is transmission-connected to the rolling assembly 35 through the transmission assembly 36, and both sides of the anti-winding assembly 37 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, both ends of the connecting column 32 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and the connecting column 32 is arranged on the side of the partition 31 close to the cabinet door 2, and the inner wall of the ring 33 is connected to the connecting column 32. The outer surface of the receiving rod 34 is rotatably connected, and the two ends of the receiving rod 34 are fixedly connected to the side of the two rings 33 close to each other. The pineapple leaves are placed in the rolling assembly 35. Under the drive of the transmission assembly 36, the rolling assembly 35 rolls the pineapple leaves to separate the leaf flesh from the fibers, and the fibers fall onto the surface of the anti-winding assembly 37. Under the drive of the transmission assembly 36, the anti-winding assembly 37 also rotates, thereby winding the fibers around the surface of the anti-winding assembly 37, thereby preventing the fibers from being entangled with each other. Subsequently, under the action of centrifugal force, the fibers are The fibers are thrown to the surface of the receiving rod 34, and the receiving rod 34 rotates under the influence of the gravity of the fibers, driving the ring 33 to rotate around the connecting column 32, so that the receiving rod 34 with the largest receiving mass is located at the bottom of the shell 1. By setting the partition 31, a communicating vessel is formed between the partition 31 and the shell 1. There is water inside the shell 1. The communicating vessel makes the liquid level of the inclined inner wall of the shell 1 always equal. The receiving rod 34 carrying the fibers is close to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1 and is immersed in the water, so that the mesophyll remaining on the fiber surface is separated, and the mesophyll Under the influence of its own gravity, it slides along the inclined inner wall into the side of the partition 31 away from the receiving rod 34, thereby completing the separation and filtration of the mesophyll and the limit, obtaining pure fibers and avoiding the residue of mesophyll, and the outer surface of the receiving rod 34 is set to be wavy, the fibers in the water are dispersed, the mesophyll is separated from the fiber fibers and the receiving rod 34, the receiving rod 34 will scoop up the fibers removed from the mesophyll, and when scooping up, the limit is evenly dispersed to the wavy depression, which can avoid the mesophyll being entangled in the gaps between the fibers, and avoid incomplete separation and filtration.

[0021] There are several receiving rods 34, and the receiving rods 34 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the ring 33. The two ends of the receiving rods 34 are fixedly connected to the side of the two rings 33 that are close to each other. The receiving rods 34 rotate under the influence of the gravity of the fiber. After the rotation, another receiving rod 34 approaches the anti-winding component 37, and the anti-winding component 37 continues to swing the fiber to the surface of this receiving rod 34. Under the influence of the weight of the fiber, this receiving rod 34 continues to drive the ring 33 to rotate. Several receiving rods 34 take turns approaching the anti-winding component 37 to complete the continuous operation, continuously infiltrate and fish out the fiber, and complete the separation of the mesophyll and juice remaining on the fiber.

[0022] Example 2, please refer to Figure 4-Figure 8The crushing assembly 35 includes a shell 351, and two shells 351 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the shell 1. The inner walls of the two shells 351 are rotatably connected with crushing rollers 352. The crushing rollers 352 rotate under the drive of the transmission assembly 36 to crush the pineapple leaves to separate the leaf flesh and the fibers.

[0023] A conveying roller 353 is arranged directly above the two rolling rollers 352. The outer surfaces of the two conveying rollers 353 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two shells 351 respectively. The outer surfaces of the conveying rollers 353 are provided with arc grooves 354, and the arc grooves 354 are provided with a plurality of arc grooves 354 along the circumference of the conveying rollers 353. The transmission assembly 36 drives the two conveying rollers 353 to rotate to convey the pineapple leaves placed at the interval between them. The conveying rollers 353 assist the rolling rollers 352 in conveying the pineapple leaves to prevent the rolling rollers 352 from driving the pineapple leaves to move downward. The tail end of the pineapple leaf swings to prevent the pineapple leaf from breaking due to swinging, thereby obtaining complete pineapple leaf fibers, and an arc groove 354 is provided on the surface of the conveying roller 353. The arc groove 354 makes a deeper indentation on the surface of the pineapple leaf where it is rolled. The indentation increases the friction on the surface of the pineapple leaf, thereby preventing the juice rolled out by the rolling roller 352 from slipping, and a plurality of arc grooves 354 are evenly provided. The deeper indentations divide the leaf flesh into several sections, thereby facilitating the separation of the crushed leaf flesh from the fiber, preventing more leaf flesh from adhering to the fiber surface, and achieving a better separation effect.

[0024] An arc plate 355 is provided on the side of the shell 351 away from the conveying roller 353. The arc plate 355 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell 351, and the curved surface of the arc plate 355 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rolling roller 352. When the rolling roller 352 rotates, the arc plate 355 and the rolling roller 352 rotate relative to each other, so that the arc plate 355 scrapes the surface of the rolling roller 352 to remove the juice on the surface of the rolling roller 352, maintain the cleanliness of the surface of the rolling roller 352 and avoid slipping, and the curved surface of the arc plate 355 slides with the surface of the rolling roller 352, so that the juice slides along the curved surface of the arc plate 355, avoiding the scraped juice from gathering on the surface of the arc plate 355, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0025] The transmission assembly 36 includes a large sleeve 363, which is symmetrically arranged in two groups inside the outer shell 1. Each group of large sleeves 363 is symmetrically arranged with two large sleeves 363, and the sides of the two large sleeves 363 close to each other are fixedly connected to the end of the rolling roller 352. The outer surface of each large sleeve 363 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 364, and the two gear rings 364 close to each other are meshed and connected. When a large sleeve 363 rotates, it drives the gear ring 364 fixed to it to rotate, thereby driving the other gear ring 364 to rotate, and driving the other large sleeve 363 to rotate, so that the two large sleeves 363 rotate in the opposite direction, thereby causing the two rolling rollers 352 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the pineapple leaves in the middle of the two rolling rollers 352 in one direction.

[0026] A motor 361 is arranged on the outside of the shell 1. A connecting plate 367 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell 1. The end of the connecting plate 367 away from the motor 361 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell 1. The end of the motor 361 close to the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 362. The rotating shaft 362 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 361, and the rotating shaft 362 extends through the shell 1 to the inside thereof, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 362 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1. The end of the rotating shaft 362 located inside the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the end of the large sleeve 363 away from the shell 351. When the motor 361 is started, the output end of the motor 361 drives the rotating shaft 362 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 362 drives a large sleeve 363 to rotate.

[0027] A conveyor belt 365 is provided on the side of the gear ring 364 close to the shell 351, and the conveyor belt 365 is sleeved on the outside of the large sleeve 363. A small sleeve 366 is provided on the side of the conveyor belt 365 away from the large sleeve 363, and the inner wall of the conveyor belt 365 is transmission-connected with the outer surfaces of the large sleeve 363 and the small sleeve 366. One end of the small sleeve 366 close to the shell 351 is fixedly connected with one end of the conveyor roller 353 close to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The large sleeve 363 rotates, driving the conveyor belt 365 to transmit, driving the small sleeve 366 and the corresponding large sleeve 363 to rotate in the same direction, thereby driving the two conveyor rollers 353 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the conveyor roller 353 conveys the pineapple leaves in one direction.

[0028] The anti-winding component 37 includes a gear 371, which is meshed with a gear ring 364. Two gears 371 are symmetrically arranged inside the shell 1. The inner walls of the two gears 371 are fixedly connected with a rotating column 372. The ends of the two rotating columns 372 that are away from each other are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1. A receiving plate 373 is arranged at the interval between the two rotating columns 372, and the two ends of the receiving plate 373 are respectively fixedly connected to the side where the two rotating columns 372 are close to each other. The gear 371 is meshed with one of the gear rings 364 on the same side, and drives the gear 371 to rotate toward the side close to the cabinet door 2. The rotation of the gear 371 drives the rotating column 372 to rotate, thereby driving the receiving plate 373 to rotate, and the crushed pineapple leaf fibers fall onto the surface of the receiving plate 373. Due to the rotation of the receiving plate 373, the fibers are spread out on the surface of the receiving plate 373, thereby avoiding fiber winding. At the same time, under the action of centrifugal force, the receiving plate 373 swings the fibers onto the surface of the receiving rod 34.

[0029] The receiving plates 373 are provided with a plurality of them along the circumference of the rotating column 372, and a stirring plate 374 is fixedly connected to one side of the receiving plates 373 near the axis of the rotating column 372. The outer surface of the receiving plate 373 is provided with a V-shaped groove 375, and a plurality of V-shaped grooves 375 are evenly provided on the surface of the receiving plate 373. The receiving plate 373 rotates, driving the stirring plate 374 to rotate. The stirring plate 374 rotates to stir the water on the inner wall of the outer shell 1, so that the water can flush the fibers on the surface of the receiving rod 34, and better remove the mesophyll remaining in the fibers. By providing the V-shaped grooves 375, the juice on the surface of the fibers can be seeped out, and the juice can be prevented from remaining on the surface of the receiving plate 373, and the friction force on the surface of the receiving plate 373 can be prevented from being reduced, so that the fibers can be prevented from slipping. The V-shaped V-grooves 375 have a large volume and a small gap, so while the seepage effect is good, it can also avoid entanglement with the limiter, and ensure that the limiter can be smoothly thrown to the surface of the receiving rod 34.

[0030] When in use, put the pineapple leaves between the two conveying rollers 353, start the motor 361, the output end of the motor 361 drives the rotating shaft 362 to rotate, the rotating shaft 362 rotates to drive a large sleeve 363 to rotate, the large sleeve 363 rotates, drives the conveyor belt 365 to transmit, drives the small sleeve 366 and the corresponding large sleeve 363 to rotate in the same direction, thereby driving the two conveying rollers 353 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the conveying roller 353 conveys the pineapple leaves in one direction, so that the arc groove 354 rolls the surface of the pineapple leaf with a deeper indentation, the indentation increases the friction force on the surface of the pineapple leaf, and conveys the pineapple leaf to the two rolling rollers At the interval of 352, the large sleeve 363 rotates at the same time, driving the toothed ring 364 fixed thereto to rotate, thereby driving another toothed ring 364 to rotate, driving another large sleeve 363 to rotate, so that the two large sleeves 363 rotate in the opposite direction, thereby causing the two rolling rollers 352 to rotate in the opposite direction, and conveying the rolled pineapple leaves to the bottom of the shell 1. The rolled pineapple leaf fibers fall onto the surface of the receiving plate 373, and the gear 371 meshes with one of the toothed rings 364 on the same side, and drives the gear 371 to rotate toward the side close to the cabinet door 2. The rotation of the gear 371 drives the rotating column 372 to rotate, thereby driving the receiving plate 373. The plate 373 rotates, and the fibers are spread out on the surface of the receiving plate 373. At the same time, under the action of centrifugal force, the receiving plate 373 swings the fibers to the surface of the receiving rod 34. The receiving rod 34 rotates under the influence of the gravity of the fibers, driving the ring 33 to rotate around the connecting column 32, so that the receiving rod 34 with the largest receiving mass is located at the bottom of the shell 1. A communicating vessel is formed between the partition 31 and the shell 1. There is water inside the shell 1. The communicating vessel makes the liquid level of the inclined inner wall of the shell 1 always equal. Under the influence of its own gravity, the leaf pulp slides along the inclined inner wall into the side of the partition 31 away from the receiving rod 34, completing the filtration and separation. The receiving plate 373 rotates, driving the stirring plate 374 to rotate. The stirring plate 374 rotates to stir the water on the inner wall of the outer shell 1, so that the water flushes the fibers on the surface of the receiving rod 34. At the same time, after the receiving rod 34 rotates, another receiving rod 34 approaches the anti-winding component 37. The anti-winding component 37 continues to swing the fibers to the surface of this receiving rod 34. Under the influence of the weight of the fibers, this receiving rod 34 continues to drive the ring 33 to rotate. Several receiving rods 34 take turns approaching the anti-winding component 37 to complete the continuous operation, continuously soak and fish out the fibers, and continuously complete the separation of the mesophyll and juice remaining on the fibers.

[0031] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A leaf fiber filtering and separation device for food processing, characterized in that: include: An outer shell (1), the inner wall bottom of the outer shell (1) being arranged at an angle to separate the precipitated and crushed pineapple leaf flesh, and a cabinet door (2) arranged inside the outer shell (1); A separation mechanism (3), the separation mechanism (3) having a crushing structure for crushing the pineapple leaves; The inner wall of the shell (1) is rotatably connected to the cabinet door (2) via a rotating rod, and the separation mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (1); Wherein, the separation mechanism (3) comprises: A partition (31) used to block the settled leaf flesh, and a rolling assembly (35) arranged on a side of the partition (31) away from the cabinet door (2); A transmission assembly (36), the transmission assembly (36) being used to drive the rolling assembly (35); An anti-winding component (37), the anti-winding component (37) having a rotating structure for receiving the rolled fibers; A receiving rod (34), the outer surface of the receiving rod (34) being arranged in a wave shape, and circular rings (33) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the receiving rod (34); A connecting column (32), the connecting column (32) being arranged through the interior of the circular ring (33); Both ends of the partition (31) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), both sides of the rolling assembly (35) are fixedly connected to the transmission assembly (36), both sides of the transmission assembly (36) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), the anti-winding assembly (37) is transmission-connected to the rolling assembly (35) via the transmission assembly (36), and both sides of the anti-winding assembly (37) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), both ends of the connecting column (32) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and the connecting column (32) is arranged on a side of the partition (31) close to the cabinet door (2), the inner wall of the circular ring (33) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting column (32), and both ends of the receiving rod (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two circular rings (33) close to each other.

2. A leaf fiber filtering and separation device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving rods (34) are provided in a plurality, and the plurality of receiving rods (34) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the circular ring (33), and the two ends of the plurality of receiving rods (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two circular rings (33) that are close to each other.

3. The leaf fiber filtering and separation device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling assembly (35) comprises a shell (351), two shells (351) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the outer shell (1), and the inner walls of the two shells (351) are rotatably connected to rolling rollers (352).

4. The leaf fiber filtering and separation device for food processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A conveying roller (353) is arranged directly above the two rolling rollers (352); the outer surfaces of the two conveying rollers (353) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two shells (351), respectively; the outer surfaces of the conveying rollers (353) are provided with arc grooves (354), and a plurality of the arc grooves (354) are provided along the circumference of the conveying rollers (353).

5. The leaf fiber filtering and separation device for food processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: An arc plate (355) is provided on a side of the shell (351) away from the conveying roller (353); the arc plate (355) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell (351), and the curved surface of the arc plate (355) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rolling roller (352).

6. The leaf fiber filtering and separation device for food processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (36) comprises a large sleeve (363), wherein two groups of the large sleeves (363) are symmetrically arranged inside the housing (1), and each group of the large sleeves (363) is symmetrically arranged with two large sleeves (363), and the sides of the two large sleeves (363) close to each other are fixedly connected to the end of the rolling roller (352), and the outer surface of each large sleeve (363) is fixedly connected to a toothed ring (364), and the two toothed rings (364) close to each other are meshingly connected.

7. The leaf fiber filtering and separation device for food processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A motor (361) is arranged outside the housing (1); a connecting plate (367) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing (1); an end of the connecting plate (367) away from the motor (361) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing (1); an end of the motor (361) close to the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (362); the rotating shaft (362) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (361); the rotating shaft (362) passes through the housing (1) and extends to the interior thereof; the outer surface of the rotating shaft (362) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1); and the end of the rotating shaft (362) located inside the housing (1) is fixedly connected to an end of the large sleeve (363) away from the shell (351).

8. The leaf fiber filtering and separation device for food processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (365) is provided on the side of the gear ring (364) close to the shell (351), and the conveyor belt (365) is sleeved on the outside of the large sleeve (363). A small sleeve (366) is provided on the side of the conveyor belt (365) away from the large sleeve (363), and the inner wall of the conveyor belt (365) is transmission-connected to the outer surfaces of the large sleeve (363) and the small sleeve (366). One end of the small sleeve (366) close to the shell (351) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying roller (353) close to the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

9. The leaf fiber filtering and separation device for food processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-winding component (37) comprises a gear (371), the gear (371) being meshedly connected with the gear ring (364), two gears (371) being symmetrically arranged inside the housing (1), the inner walls of the two gears (371) being fixedly connected with a rotating column (372), the ends of the two rotating columns (372) being away from each other being rotatably connected with the inner wall of the housing (1), a receiving plate (373) being arranged at the interval between the two rotating columns (372), and the two ends of the receiving plate (373) being fixedly connected with the sides of the two rotating columns (372) being close to each other.

10. The leaf fiber filtering and separation device for food processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of receiving plates (373) are arranged along the circumference of the rotating column (372), and a stirring plate (374) is fixedly connected to one side of the receiving plates (373) close to the axis of the rotating column (372). A V-shaped groove (375) is provided on the surface of the receiving plate (373), and a plurality of the V-shaped grooves (375) are evenly provided on the surface of the receiving plate (373).

Citation Information

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