Totally-closed electro-hydraulic integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump
Through the design of fully enclosed electro-hydraulic integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump, the problem of large and leakage of the refrigerant medium conveying pump in the miniaturized refrigeration system is solved, miniaturized and fully enclosed connection of the pump is realized, and safety and reliability are improved, and reliability is reduced. Noise and wear.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411520465.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the refrigerant medium conveying pump has a large structural volume and cannot meet the installation requirements of the miniaturized refrigeration system. There are problems of leakage and metal powder falling in, which affects the safety and reliability of the refrigeration system.
A fully enclosed electro-hydraulic integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump is designed, and the impeller and rotor are integrated into molding or detachable connection structure is used. Combined with magnetic field drive, the pump is miniaturized and fully enclosed, and the leakage and metal powder falls into the ground. Use support rings, fasteners, volutes and ceramic bearings to improve stability and reliability.
The pump is miniaturized to avoid leakage and metal powder falling in, greatly improving the safety and reliability of the pump and reducing noise and wear.
Smart Images

Figure CN119196041A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a fully enclosed electric-liquid integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump. Background Art
[0002] Data centers are the core of modern information technology infrastructure, containing a large number of servers and storage devices for processing, storing and transmitting large amounts of data. Servers are one of the most critical components in data centers, responsible for running applications and services. Since servers generate a lot of heat when processing high-load tasks, heat dissipation is an important issue in data center design and operation.
[0003] In new energy or data centers, it is necessary to transport easily vaporized media, such as Freon or other refrigerant media. Refrigerants are easily vaporized, and when pumping liquids, they need to be fully sealed and leak-proof; at the same time, no metal powder can fall into the medium during the process to avoid affecting the operation of the refrigeration system.
[0004] In refrigeration systems, a structure in which the motor and pump are separated is generally used to transport the refrigerant medium. However, this structure is large in size and cannot meet the installation requirements of a miniaturized refrigeration system. It has poor practicality and also poses certain safety hazards. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a technical solution for a fully enclosed electro-hydraulic integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump in response to the deficiencies in the prior art, which can not only make the structure of the entire pump compact and meet the installation requirements of a miniaturized refrigeration system and the transportation requirements of the refrigerant medium, but also achieve a fully enclosed connection between the pump and the motor, making it less likely to leak and preventing metal powder from falling in, thereby greatly improving the safety and reliability of the pump when in use.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A fully enclosed electric-liquid integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump, comprising
[0008] impeller;
[0009] a rotor, in which magnetic poles are embedded;
[0010] and coils;
[0011] Features:
[0012] The impeller and the rotor are an integrally processed structure or a detachable connection structure. The coil is energized to generate a magnetic field, and the magnetic poles are forced to rotate in the magnetic field, so that the rotor drives the impeller to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing stable transportation of the refrigerant. Through the design of the above structure, not only can the structure of the entire pump be compact, meeting the installation requirements of a miniaturized refrigeration system and the transportation requirements of the refrigerant medium, but also a fully enclosed connection between the pump and the motor can be achieved, which is not prone to leakage and prevents metal powder from falling in, greatly improving the safety and reliability of the pump when in use.
[0013] Furthermore, a support ring is provided inside the rotor to support the magnetic poles and prevent the magnetic poles from being deformed, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the rotor during rotation.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a fastener, which passes through the rotor and the magnetic poles and is connected to the impeller, so as to realize a detachable connection between the rotor and the impeller and meet the installation requirements of pumps of different sizes.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a volute, a pump casing and a back cover. The back cover is connected to the volute through the pump casing. A cover plate is provided between the volute and the pump casing for limiting the impeller and the rotor. Through the design of the volute, pump casing, back cover and cover plate, the entire pump can be fully enclosed, which is not easy to cause leakage and can also prevent metal powder from falling in, thereby greatly improving the reliability of the pump during use.
[0016] Furthermore, the coil is connected to the pump housing, the cover plate and the rear cover through a support frame, and the support frame improves the stability of the coil installation.
[0017] Furthermore, the rotor and the impeller are connected to the volute and the rear cover through a connecting shaft. Both ends of the connecting shaft are provided with shaft sleeves, and bearings are provided between the shaft sleeves and the rotor. The design of the above structure can lock the forward and backward moving distance of the rotor and the impeller without movement, which greatly improves the stability and reliability of the pump during operation, and at the same time can reduce noise and wear.
[0018] Furthermore, the bearing is a ceramic bearing or a wear-resistant bearing.
[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0020] 1. The present invention can not only make the structure of the entire pump compact, meeting the installation requirements of a miniaturized refrigeration system and the transportation requirements of a refrigerant, but also realize a fully enclosed connection between the pump and the motor, making it less likely to leak and preventing metal powder from falling in, thereby greatly improving the safety and reliability of the pump when in use.
[0021] 2. A support ring is provided inside the rotor to support the magnetic poles and prevent them from deformation, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the rotor during rotation.
[0022] 3. A bearing is provided between the shaft sleeve and the rotor, which can lock the forward and backward moving distance of the rotor and the impeller and prevent them from moving, thus greatly improving the stability and reliability of the pump during operation, and at the same time reducing noise and wear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fully enclosed electric-liquid integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection between the rotor and the impeller in Example 2 of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1-volute; 2-pump casing; 3-rear cover; 4-cover plate; 5-impeller; 6-rotor; 7-connecting shaft; 8-sleeve; 9-bearing; 10-magnetic pole; 11-coil; 12-support frame; 13-support ring; 14-fastener. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only embodiments of a part of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a fully enclosed electric-liquid integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump of the present invention includes an impeller 5, a rotor 6 and a coil 11.
[0032] The rotor 6 may be made of silicon steel sheets, and a magnetic pole 10 is embedded in the rotor 6 . A support ring 13 is provided in the rotor 6 to support the magnetic pole 10 and prevent the magnetic pole 10 from being deformed, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the rotor 6 during rotation.
[0033] The impeller 5 and the rotor 6 are an integrally processed structure. The coil 11 is energized to generate a magnetic field, and the magnetic pole 10 is forced to rotate in the magnetic field, so that the rotor 6 drives the impeller 5 to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing stable transportation of the refrigerant. Through the design of the above structure, not only can the structure of the entire pump be compact, meeting the installation requirements of a miniaturized refrigeration system and the transportation requirements of the refrigerant medium, but also a fully enclosed connection between the pump and the motor can be achieved, which is not easy to leak and prevents metal powder from falling in, thereby greatly improving the safety and reliability of the pump when in use.
[0034] The design of the impeller 5 and the rotor 6 formed by integral processing can meet the installation requirements of a fully enclosed electric-hydraulic integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump of a specific size or a larger size.
[0035] The fully enclosed electric-liquid integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump further comprises a volute 1, a pump casing 2 and a rear cover 3, wherein the rear cover 3 is connected to the volute 1 through the pump casing 2. The impeller 5 is located in the volute 1, and the rotor 6 is located in the pump casing 2.
[0036] The coil 11 is connected to the pump housing 2 , the cover plate 4 and the rear cover 3 via a support frame 12 , and the support frame 12 improves the stability of the installation of the coil 11 .
[0037] A cover plate 4 is provided between the volute 1 and the pump casing 2 for limiting the impeller 5 and the rotor 6. Through the design of the volute 1, the pump casing 2, the back cover 3 and the cover plate 4, the entire pump can be fully enclosed, which is not prone to leakage and can also prevent metal powder from falling in, thereby greatly improving the reliability of the pump during use.
[0038] The rotor 6 and the impeller 5 are connected to the volute 1 and the rear cover 3 through a connecting shaft 7. Both ends of the connecting shaft 7 are provided with shaft sleeves 8. A bearing 9 is provided between the shaft sleeve 8 and the rotor 6. The design of the above structure can lock the forward and backward moving distance of the rotor 6 and the impeller 5 without movement, which greatly improves the stability and reliability of the pump during operation, and at the same time can reduce noise and wear.
[0039] The bearing 9 is a ceramic bearing or a wear-resistant bearing.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, a fully enclosed electric-liquid integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump of the present invention includes an impeller 5, a rotor 6 and a coil 11.
[0042] The rotor 6 may be made of silicon steel sheets, and a magnetic pole 10 is embedded in the rotor 6 . A support ring 13 is provided in the rotor 6 to support the magnetic pole 10 and prevent the magnetic pole 10 from being deformed, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the rotor 6 during rotation.
[0043] The impeller 5 and the rotor 6 are detachably connected. The coil 11 is energized to generate a magnetic field. The magnetic pole 10 is forced to rotate in the magnetic field, so that the rotor 6 drives the impeller 5 to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing stable transportation of the refrigerant. Through the design of the above structure, not only can the structure of the entire pump be compact, meeting the installation requirements of a miniaturized refrigeration system and the transportation requirements of the refrigerant medium, but also a fully enclosed connection between the pump and the motor can be achieved, which is not easy to leak and prevents metal powder from falling in, thereby greatly improving the safety and reliability of the pump when in use.
[0044] The design of the impeller 5 and the rotor 6 with a detachable connection structure can meet the installation requirements of a fully enclosed electric-hydraulic integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump of a smaller size.
[0045] The fully enclosed electro-hydraulic integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump also includes a fastener 14, which can be a screw rod, which passes through the rotor 6 and the magnetic pole 10 and is connected to the impeller 5, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the rotor 6 and the impeller 5 to meet the installation requirements of pumps of different sizes.
[0046] The fully enclosed electro-hydraulic integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump further comprises a volute 1 , a pump casing 2 and a rear cover 3 . The rear cover 3 is connected to the volute 1 through the pump casing 2 . The impeller 5 is located in the volute 1 , and the rotor 6 is located in the pump casing 2 .
[0047] The coil 11 is connected to the pump housing 2 , the cover plate 4 and the rear cover 3 via a support frame 12 , and the support frame 12 improves the stability of the installation of the coil 11 .
[0048] A cover plate 4 is provided between the volute 1 and the pump casing 2 for limiting the impeller 5 and the rotor 6. Through the design of the volute 1, the pump casing 2, the back cover 3 and the cover plate 4, the entire pump can be fully enclosed, which is not prone to leakage and can also prevent metal powder from falling in, thereby greatly improving the reliability of the pump during use.
[0049] The rotor 6 and the impeller 5 are connected to the volute 1 and the rear cover 3 through a connecting shaft 7. Both ends of the connecting shaft 7 are provided with shaft sleeves 8. A bearing 9 is provided between the shaft sleeve 8 and the rotor 6. The design of the above structure can lock the forward and backward moving distance of the rotor 6 and the impeller 5 without movement, which greatly improves the stability and reliability of the pump during operation, and at the same time can reduce noise and wear.
[0050] The bearing 9 is a ceramic bearing or a wear-resistant bearing.
[0051] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications made based on the present invention to achieve basically the same technical effects are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fully enclosed electric-liquid integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump, comprising impeller; a rotor having magnetic poles embedded therein; and coils; Features: The impeller and the rotor are an integrally formed structure or a detachable connection structure. The coil is energized to generate a magnetic field. The magnetic poles are forced to rotate in the magnetic field, so that the rotor drives the impeller to rotate synchronously, thereby achieving stable transportation of the refrigerant.
2. A fully enclosed electric-liquid integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting ring is arranged inside the rotor to support the magnetic pole and prevent the magnetic pole from being deformed.
3. A fully enclosed electric-liquid integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a fastener that passes through the rotor and the magnetic poles and is connected to the impeller.
4. A fully enclosed electric-liquid integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes a volute, a pump casing and a rear cover. The rear cover is connected to the volute through the pump casing. A cover plate is provided between the volute and the pump casing for limiting the impeller and the rotor.
5. A fully enclosed electric-liquid integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: The coil is connected to the pump housing, the cover plate and the rear cover through a support frame.
6. A fully enclosed electric-liquid integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotor and the impeller are connected to the volute and the rear cover via a connecting shaft. Both ends of the connecting shaft are provided with shaft sleeves, and bearings are provided between the shaft sleeves and the rotor.
7. A fully enclosed electric-liquid integrated refrigerant and fluorine pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bearing is a ceramic bearing or a wear-resistant bearing.
