A textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing
By designing an automated textile fabric drying device, the automatic winding of the fabric is achieved by using threaded rods and fabric clamping mechanisms, and the drying efficiency is improved through air barriers and recycling and heating technology, the manual operation efficiency in the prior art is solved. The problem of low efficiency and automation of textile fabric drying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411721229.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-28
AI Technical Summary
The lack of automatic winding technology in the prior art leads to a lot of manual operation during drying of textile fabrics, which is inefficient and easily leads to worker fatigue.
A textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing is designed. The threaded rod drives the fabric clamping mechanism to move, so that the fabric is automatically wound on multiple fabric limit rollers, instead of manual winding, and reduces hot air overflow through the air barrier. , use recycling heating technology to improve drying efficiency.
The automation of textile fabric drying is realized, which greatly improves drying efficiency and uniformity, reduces dependence on manual operations, reduces energy waste, and improves thermal efficiency.
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Figure CN119197073B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabric drying, in particular to a textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing. Background Art
[0002] Textile fabric drying is a very important link in the textile production process. The main purpose is to remove the residual moisture of the fabric during dyeing, washing or other processing to achieve specific quality standards and performance requirements.
[0003] 1. Purpose of drying
[0004] Remove moisture: effectively remove excess moisture from the fabric to avoid quality problems in subsequent processing. Improve strength and stability: proper drying can improve the physical properties of the fabric and increase its durability. Prevent deformation: a reasonable drying process can reduce the shrinkage and deformation of the fabric and maintain its shape. Improve the feel: the drying process can improve the softness and touch of the fabric.
[0005] 2. Drying method
[0006] Natural drying: hang the fabric in a well-ventilated place and use natural wind and sunlight to dry it. Mechanical drying: use dryers, hot air blowers and other equipment to dry the fabric.
[0007] Drying of textile fabrics is an important part of ensuring fabric quality. Choosing appropriate drying methods and equipment and reasonably controlling drying conditions can effectively improve production efficiency and fabric performance. Through strict management of the drying process, it can ensure that the final product meets the design requirements and lay a good foundation for subsequent processing and use.
[0008] The document with prior art publication number CN116717961A provides a textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing. The textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing improves the efficiency of subsequent drying of the fabric, avoids the problem of many wrinkles on the fabric after drying, improves the quality of fabric drying, can absorb impurities such as thread ends on the surface of the fabric, and improves the neatness of the fabric after drying.
[0009] In the prior art, when drying textile fabrics, one end of the fabric needs to be manually passed through multiple heating rollers in sequence for limited drying. At this time, manual operation requires a lot of manpower, which can easily cause worker fatigue. Especially in the long production process, the manual cloth winding process is time-consuming and has low operating efficiency compared to automated equipment, which reduces the overall production efficiency.
[0010] In summary, the prior art lacks a technology for automatically winding textile fabrics. Summary of the invention
[0011] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and to propose a textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing.
[0012] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing, including a drying box, a hot air dryer is installed at the bottom of the drying box, and air baffles are slidably provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the openings on both sides of the drying box, a threaded rod is rotatably connected through the drying box, a movable frame is threadedly connected on the threaded rod, an adjustment block is slidably provided on the movable frame, a fabric clamping mechanism is rotatably connected on the adjustment block, and a plurality of fabric limiting rollers are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box.
[0013] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the drying box, knobs are rotatably connected on both sides of the drying box, a support rod is fixedly connected to the knob, an air duct is connected and fixedly provided through the drying box, the other two ends of the air duct are connected to the upper and lower inner walls of an opening on one side of the drying box, and a slider groove is provided on the inner wall of the drying box.
[0014] Preferably, a slope is provided at the bottom end of the air baffle plate, a plurality of springs are connected and fixedly arranged on the air baffle plate, the other end of the spring is connected and fixedly arranged to the inner wall of the drying box, the air baffle plate is arranged in a hollow structure, wherein one end of two of the air baffle plates is connected and fixedly arranged with an open preheating plate, one side of the air baffle plate is connected and fixedly arranged with a contact rod, a slot is provided on the contact rod, both ends of the contact rod are adapted to the slot, the contact rod is arranged in sliding contact with the opening rod, and a dust baffle plate is rotatably connected and arranged at the opening of the open preheating plate.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod passes through the inner wall of the drying box, extends to the outside and is connected and fixedly provided with a motor A, and the motor A is connected and fixedly provided with the drying box.
[0016] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the movable frame, a rack is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the slide groove, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable frame, and the slider is slidably matched with the inner wall of the slider groove.
[0017] Preferably, the adjustment block is slidably matched with the inner wall of the slide groove, one end of the adjustment block is connected and fixedly provided with a guide column, the guide column is slidably matched with the inner wall of the guide groove, a fixed wheel is connected and fixedly provided on the adjustment block, a motor B is connected and fixedly provided on the adjustment block, an adjustment gear is connected and fixedly provided on the output end of the motor B, and the adjustment gear is meshed with a rack for transmission.
[0018] Preferably, the fabric clamping mechanism includes a fixed frame, one end of which is rotatably connected to the adjustment block, a motor C is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, a movable wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor C, and the movable wheel is meshed with the fixed wheel for transmission.
[0019] Preferably, one end of the fixed frame is arranged in sliding contact with the inclined surface on the air baffle plate, and the inner wall of the fixed frame is slidingly matched with an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, and an electric push rod is connected and fixedly arranged on the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and the other end of the electric push rod is connected and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame.
[0020] Preferably, an output end of the hot air dryer is connected and fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe, and a plurality of jet hoods are connected and fixedly provided on the air outlet pipe.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. Before drying the textile fabric, one end of the textile fabric is clamped and fixed by the fabric clamping mechanism, and then the threaded rod is used to drive the fabric clamping mechanism to move. At this time, under the action of the guide groove, the fabric can be automatically wound around multiple fabric limiting rollers, replacing the manual winding operation, while reducing the manual operation time, which can greatly improve the efficiency and uniformity of textile fabric drying, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing dependence on manual operation;
[0023] 2. When drying textile fabrics, the air baffle can reduce the overflow of hot air and ensure the drying efficiency, so that the hot air can be concentrated on the surface of the fabric to be dried, reducing energy waste and improving thermal efficiency;
[0024] 3. When drying textile fabrics, the discharged hot air containing moisture is recovered and heated to the open preheating plate. Before the fabrics enter the drying area, they are preheated. After the temperature of the fabric surface increases, it can more easily absorb the heat generated during the drying process, accelerate the evaporation of moisture, and thus improve the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a drying box structure of a textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4A schematic cross-sectional view of an air baffle structure of a textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing according to the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of a textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mobile frame of a textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment block of a textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing according to the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fabric clamping mechanism of a textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing according to the present invention;
[0033] Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a hot air dryer of a textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing.
[0034] 1. Drying box; 2. Hot air drying machine; 3. Air baffle; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Moving frame; 6. Adjusting block; 7. Fabric clamping mechanism; 8. Fabric limiting roller; 101. Guide groove; 102. Knob; 103. Opening rod; 104. Air guide tube; 105. Slider groove; 301. Inclined surface; 302. Spring; 303. Open preheating plate; 304. Contact rod; 305. Slot; 306. Dust baffle; 401. Motor A; 501. Slide; 502. Rack; 503. Slider; 601. Guide column; 602. Fixed wheel; 603. Motor B; 604. Adjusting gear; 701. Fixed frame; 702. Motor C; 703. Movable wheel; 704. Upper clamping plate; 705. Lower clamping plate; 706. Electric push rod; 201. Exhaust pipe; 202. Jet hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 9A textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing shown in the figure comprises a drying box 1, a hot air dryer 2 is installed at the bottom of the drying box 1, air baffles 3 are slidably provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the openings on both sides of the drying box 1, a threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the drying box 1, a movable frame 5 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 4, an adjustment block 6 is slidably provided on the movable frame 5, a fabric clamping mechanism 7 is rotatably provided on the adjustment block 6, and a plurality of fabric limiting rollers 8 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box 1.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, a guide groove 101 is provided on the inner wall of the drying box 1, knobs 102 are rotatably connected on both sides of the drying box 1, a spreading rod 103 is connected and fixedly provided on the knob 102, an air guide tube 104 is connected and fixedly provided on the drying box 1, and the other two ends of the air guide tube 104 are connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the opening on one side of the drying box 1, and a slider groove 105 is provided on the inner wall of the drying box 1. The spreading rod 103 connected to the knob 102 is turned, and the spreading rod 103 will contact the contact rod 304, so that the two ends of the spreading rod 103 are inserted into the card slot 305 to limit the two contact rods 304, so that the air baffle 3 connected to the contact rod 304 remains in an open state.
[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, a slope 301 is provided at the bottom end of the air baffle plate 3, and a plurality of springs 302 are fixedly connected to the air baffle plate 3, and the other end of the spring 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box 1, and the air baffle plate 3 is arranged in a hollow structure, wherein two ends of the air baffle plates 3 are fixedly connected to an open preheating plate 303, and one side of the air baffle plate 3 is fixedly connected to a contact rod 304, and a slot 305 is provided on the contact rod 304, and both ends of the contact rod 304 are adapted to the slot 305, and the contact rod 304 is arranged in sliding contact with the opening rod 103, and a dust baffle plate 306 is rotatably connected to the opening of the open preheating plate 303. Under the action of the spring 302, the air baffle plate 3 blocks the opening of the drying box 1, and the hot air will heat the open preheating plate 303, so that the open preheating plate 303 will preheat the contacted fabrics. At the same time, the dust baffle plate 306 at the opening of the open preheating plate 303 can seal the opening of the open preheating plate 303 when the device is not in use to prevent dust from entering.
[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, one end of the threaded rod 4 passes through the inner wall of the drying box 1 and extends to the outside and is connected and fixedly provided with a motor A401, which is connected and fixedly provided with the drying box 1. The motor A401 is used to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 4 drives the moving frame 5 to move.
[0040] like Figure 6As shown, a slide groove 501 is provided on the movable frame 5, a rack 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the slide groove 501, a slider 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable frame 5, and the slider 503 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the slider groove 105.
[0041] like Figure 7 As shown, the adjusting block 6 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the slide slot 501, one end of the adjusting block 6 is connected and fixedly provided with a guide column 601, the guide column 601 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the guide slot 101, the adjusting block 6 is connected and fixedly provided with a fixed wheel 602, the adjusting block 6 is connected and fixedly provided with a motor B603, the output end of the motor B603 is connected and fixedly provided with an adjusting gear 604, and the adjusting gear 604 is meshed and driven with the rack 502. The adjusting gear 604 is driven to rotate by the motor B603, and at this time, under the action of the rack 502, the adjusting block 6 is driven to move downward, and then the fixed frame 701 is rotated and reset, and then the fixed frame 701 is driven to move downward to the bottom of the guide slot 101.
[0042] like Figure 8 As shown, the fabric clamping mechanism 7 includes a fixed frame 701, one end of the fixed frame 701 is rotatably connected to the adjustment block 6, a motor C702 is connected and fixedly provided on the fixed frame 701, an output end of the motor C702 is connected and fixedly provided with a movable wheel 703, and the movable wheel 703 is meshed with the fixed wheel 602 for transmission; the motor C702 is used to drive the movable wheel 703 to rotate, so that the movable wheel 703 is meshed with the fixed wheel 602, thereby causing the fixed frame 701 to rotate.
[0043] One end of the fixed frame 701 is in sliding contact with the inclined surface 301 on the air baffle 3, and the inner wall of the fixed frame 701 is slidably matched with an upper clamping plate 704 and a lower clamping plate 705, and an electric push rod 706 is connected and fixedly set on the upper clamping plate 704 and the lower clamping plate 705, and the other end of the electric push rod 706 is connected and fixedly set on the inner wall of the fixed frame 701. One end of the fabric is inserted between the upper clamping plate 704 and the lower clamping plate 705, and then the upper clamping plate 704 and the lower clamping plate 705 are driven by the electric push rod 706 to clamp and fix the fabric.
[0044] like Fig. 9 As shown, the output end of the hot air dryer 2 is connected and fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe 201, and the air outlet pipe 201 is connected and fixedly provided with a plurality of jet hoods 202. The model of the hot air dryer 2 is the MHM 3000 hot air dryer series, which is suitable for drying various fabrics.
[0045] Working principle: When the fabric needs to be dried, first turn the opening rod 103 connected to the knob 102, and then the opening rod 103 will contact the contact rod 304, so that the two ends of the opening rod 103 are inserted into the card slot 305 to limit the two contact rods 304, so that the air baffle 3 connected to the contact rod 304 remains in an open state;
[0046] Then insert one end of the fabric between the upper clamping plate 704 and the lower clamping plate 705, and then use the electric push rod 706 to drive the upper clamping plate 704 and the lower clamping plate 705 to clamp and fix the fabric;
[0047] Then, the motor A401 is used to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 4 will drive the moving frame 5 to move. At this time, the guide column 601 connected to the adjustment block 6 will slide in the guide groove 101, thereby driving one end of the fabric to be wound around multiple fabric limiting rollers 8 in sequence, realizing automatic fabric winding, and then one end of the fabric passes through the drying box 1 and is connected to the winding device, and then the support rod 103 is rotated, and under the action of the spring 302, the air baffle 3 blocks the opening of the drying box 1;
[0048] Then, the hot air dryer 2 is used to spray the hot air onto the fabric through the multiple jet hoods 202 on the air outlet pipe 201 for drying. Then, the hot air containing moisture is injected into the air baffle plate 3 through the air guide pipe 104, and then discharged from the open preheating plate 303. At this time, the hot air heats the open preheating plate 303, so that the open preheating plate 303 preheats the contacted fabric. At the same time, the dust baffle plate 306 at the opening of the open preheating plate 303 can seal the opening of the open preheating plate 303 when the device is not in use to prevent dust from entering.
[0049] When the fabric is about to be dried, the motor C702 is used to drive the movable wheel 703 to rotate, so that the movable wheel 703 is engaged with the fixed wheel 602, thereby rotating the fixed frame 701, so that the fixed frame 701 rotates to one side, and then the motor B603 is used to drive the adjusting gear 604 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the rack 502, the adjusting block 6 will be driven to move downward, and then the fixed frame 701 will be rotated and reset, and the fixed frame 701 will continue to be driven downward to the bottom of the guide groove 101, and then the threaded rod 4 will drive the fabric clamping mechanism 7 to move to one side of the drying box 1, and then the fabric clamping mechanism 7 is used to clamp the tail end of the fabric, and when the fabric moves, it follows it to move around the fabric limiting roller 8 to avoid the lack of restriction on the tail end of the fabric causing it to loosen and affect the adequacy of its drying.
[0050] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: A hot air dryer (2) is installed at the bottom of the drying box (1); a guide groove (101) is provided on the inner wall of the drying box (1); knobs (102) are rotatably connected on both sides of the drying box (1); a support rod (103) is fixedly connected to the knob (102); an air guide pipe (104) is fixedly provided on the drying box (1); the other two ends of the air guide pipe (104) are connected to the upper and lower inner walls of an opening on one side of the drying box (1); and a slider is provided on the inner wall of the drying box (1). The drying box (1) has a plurality of grooves (105), and the upper and lower inner walls of the openings on both sides of the drying box (1) are slidably provided with air baffles (3). A threaded rod (4) is rotatably provided in the drying box (1), and one end of the threaded rod (4) passes through the inner wall of the drying box (1) and extends to the outside and is connected and fixedly provided with a motor A (401). The motor A (401) is connected and fixedly provided with the drying box (1). A movable frame (5) is threadedly provided on the threaded rod (4), and a sliding groove (501) is provided on the movable frame (5). A rack (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the slide groove (501), a slider (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mobile frame (5), the slider (503) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the slider groove (105), an adjustment block (6) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the slide groove (501), one end of the adjustment block (6) is fixedly connected to a guide column (601), the guide column (601) is connected to the guide groove (105), and the guide column (601) is fixedly connected to the guide groove (105). 01) is arranged to slide with the inner wall, the adjusting block (6) is connected and fixedly provided with a fixed wheel (602), the adjusting block (6) is connected and fixedly provided with a motor B (603), the output end of the motor B (603) is connected and fixedly provided with an adjusting gear (604), the adjusting gear (604) is meshed with the rack (502) for transmission, the adjusting block (6) is rotatably connected with a fabric clamping mechanism (7), and the inner wall of the drying box (1) is connected and fixedly provided with a plurality of fabric limiting rollers (8).
2. The textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the air baffle (3) is provided with an inclined surface (301), and a plurality of springs (302) are connected and fixedly arranged on the air baffle (3), and the other end of the spring (302) is connected and fixedly arranged with the inner wall of the drying box (1). The air baffle (3) is provided with a hollow structure, wherein one end of two of the air baffles (3) is connected and fixedly arranged with an open preheating plate (303), and one side of the air baffle (3) is connected and fixedly arranged with a contact rod (304), and a slot (305) is provided on the contact rod (304), and both ends of the contact rod (304) are adapted to the slot (305), and the contact rod (304) is provided in sliding contact with the opening rod (103), and a dust baffle (306) is rotatably connected and arranged at the opening of the open preheating plate (303).
3. The textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fabric clamping mechanism (7) comprises a fixed frame (701), one end of the fixed frame (701) being rotatably connected to the adjustment block (6), a motor C (702) being connected and fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (701), a movable wheel (703) being connected and fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor C (702), and the movable wheel (703) being meshed and transmission-arranged with the fixed wheel (602).
4. The textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing according to claim 3 is characterized by: One end of the fixed frame (701) is arranged in sliding contact with the inclined surface (301) on the air baffle plate (3); an upper clamping plate (704) and a lower clamping plate (705) are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame (701) in sliding cooperation; an electric push rod (706) is fixedly connected to the upper clamping plate (704) and the lower clamping plate (705); the other end of the electric push rod (706) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (701).
5. The textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (201) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hot air dryer (2), and a plurality of jet hoods (202) are fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Textile fabric drying device for textile production and processing
CN116717961A
Multi-stage treatment and recovery system and method for PET release films
CN110435044A
Large-batch textile drying equipment capable of adjusting drying time
CN113375447A