Dustproof and moistureproof intelligent electric box

By introducing dust-proof and moisture-proof components into the smart electric box, using electromagnetic coils and lithium chloride humidity-sensitive resistors to remove dust and water molecules, the problems of low heat dissipation efficiency and humidity in the smart electric box are solved, and more efficient dust and water molecules are achieved Removal and energy utilization.

CN119209233AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JIANGSU PARKER MILLER INTELLIGENT TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411653265.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing smart electric boxes are prone to accumulate dust and moisture after long-term use, resulting in low heat dissipation efficiency and easy damage to power equipment.

Method used

A smart electric box including dustproof components and moisture-proof components is designed to guide external air through the air duct system, attract dust and lithium chloride humidity resistors to absorb water molecules, and cool and condense through a refrigerator, combined with a ventilator. and storage compartment to remove dust and water molecules.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent dust and water molecules from entering the electric box, improve heat dissipation efficiency, extend the service life of power equipment, and optimize energy utilization through control systems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dustproof and moistureproof intelligent electric box, and relates to the technical field of intelligent electric boxes, the intelligent electric box comprises a box body assembly, a dustproof assembly, a moistureproof assembly and a cooling assembly, the box body assembly comprises a bottom box and a top box, the top box is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom box, the top box is fixedly connected with the bottom box, a through hole A is formed in one side of the top box, and an air pipe A is arranged at the through hole A; the air pipe A is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top box, the through hole A is matched with the air pipe A, a dustproof assembly is arranged on the air pipe A, an air pipe B is arranged on the air pipe A, a damp-proof assembly is arranged on the air pipe B, the damp-proof assembly is used for cooling and condensing water molecules in air, a cooling assembly is arranged at the top end in the bottom box, and the cooling assembly is used for guiding cold air generated by the damp-proof assembly into the bottom box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent electric boxes, and in particular to a dustproof and moisture-proof intelligent electric box. Background Art

[0002] The electrical box has the characteristics of small size, easy installation, special technical performance, fixed position, unique configuration function, no site restrictions, wide application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, small footprint and environmental protection. It is the control center for commanding the reasonable distribution of electric energy among various components in the power supply line, the control link for reliably receiving upper power supply and feeding out load electric energy, and the key to obtaining user satisfaction with the power supply quality.

[0003] After long-term use, a lot of dust is easily accumulated inside the electrical box, which will lead to low heat dissipation efficiency inside the electrical box and make it inconvenient for staff to clean the inside. Then, when the external environment is humid or it is raining, water molecules in the air will enter the electrical box, causing the inside of the electrical box to be humid, and the electrical equipment in the electrical box will easily be damaged by moisture. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dustproof and moisture-proof intelligent electrical box to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a technical solution for a dustproof and moisture-proof intelligent electric box. The intelligent electric box comprises a box body assembly, a dustproof assembly, a moisture-proof assembly and a cooling assembly. The box body assembly comprises a bottom box and a top box. A top box is provided on the upper surface of the bottom box. The top box and the bottom box are fixedly connected. A through hole A is opened on one side of the top box. An air pipe A is provided at the through hole A. The air pipe A is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top box. The through hole A cooperates with the air pipe A. A dustproof assembly is provided on the air pipe A. An air pipe B is provided on the air pipe A. A moisture-proof assembly is provided on the air pipe B. The moisture-proof assembly is used to cool and condense water molecules in the air. A cooling assembly is provided at the top of the bottom box. The cooling assembly is used to guide the cold air generated by the moisture-proof assembly into the bottom box.

[0006] The box assembly serves as the overall structural frame of the device, the dust-proof assembly and the moisture-proof assembly are both located in the top box, the cooling assembly is located at the top of the bottom box, the through hole serves as the air inlet of the entire device, and the air pipes A and B are used for external air flow. During the flow process, the air is dust-proof and moisture-proofed, thereby reducing the content of dust and water molecules in the air and achieving dust-proof and moisture-proof of the smart electrical box.

[0007] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is provided at one end of the air pipe A, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the air pipe A, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the air pipe B. The dustproof component includes a cylinder body, the cylinder body is fixedly connected to the air pipe A, the cylinder body and the air pipe A are on the same central axis, the cylinder body is connected to the air pipe A, an electromagnetic coil is provided at one end of the inner wall of the cylinder, the electromagnetic coil is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, a magnet is provided at the other end of the inner wall of the cylinder, the electromagnetic coil and the magnet are horizontally arranged, and a groove A is provided on the magnet.

[0008] The connecting pipe is used to connect air pipe A and air pipe B. The electromagnetic coil is electrically connected to an external power supply, so that a magnetic field will be generated after the electromagnetic coil is energized. Because the cylinder is connected to air pipe A, after the air passes through the electromagnetic coil, the dust in the air will be affected by the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil. This magnetic field can attract ferromagnetic substances, including magnetic dust particles. These particles will be attracted by the magnetic field and attached to nearby objects, so that the objects will be attached with magnetic force, and finally attracted by the magnet at the other end of the cylinder to achieve dust cleaning in the air.

[0009] Furthermore, the moisture-proof component includes a ring block and a refrigerator. The ring block is fixedly connected to the air pipe A. The ring block and the air pipe A are on the same central axis. Capacitor blocks are provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the ring block. The capacitor block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring block. There are six capacitor blocks. Lithium chloride humidity resistors are provided between the six capacitor blocks. Both ends of the lithium chloride humidity resistor are electrically connected to the capacitor blocks. There are three lithium chloride humidity resistors. The refrigerator is located at the top of the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected to the air pipe B.

[0010] The ring block is connected to the air pipe A. The lithium chloride humidity resistor is used to absorb water molecules in the air. The lithium chloride humidity resistor is located between the two capacitor blocks, and the two ends of the lithium chloride humidity resistor are electrically connected to the capacitor block. The capacitor block is electrically connected to the external power supply. Therefore, after the capacitor block is powered on, the current will flow through the lithium chloride humidity resistor to the other capacitor block. The voltage value of the dried lithium chloride humidity resistor is a constant value. The structure of the lithium chloride humidity-sensitive substrate is to select a substrate of insulating material, make a pair of metal electrodes on the top, and coat a layer of electrolyte solution humidity-sensitive film. Lithium chloride is a typical ionic crystal and belongs to a non-affinity electrolyte. In the lithium chloride solution, Li+ has a polarity The attraction of water molecules is extremely strong, so when the external environment is a humid environment, after the external air passes through the lithium chloride humistor, the lithium chloride humistor will absorb the water molecules in the air. The content of water molecules in the lithium chloride humistor will affect the voltage when the current passes through the entire lithium chloride humistor. The smaller the content of water molecules in the lithium chloride humistor, the closer its voltage value is to the normal value. The larger the content of water molecules in the lithium chloride humistor, the smaller its voltage value. Then the refrigerator is mainly used to control the external air temperature and cool it down, so that the water molecules in the air combine with each other and freeze, and drop due to their own weight. The refrigerator is adjusted according to the voltage value of the capacitor block.

[0011] Furthermore, a storage bin is provided at the bottom of the air pipe A. The storage bin is located at the bottom of the connecting pipe. The storage bin is connected to the air pipe A. A discharge port is provided at one side of the storage bin.

[0012] The storage bin is used to store small ice cubes. After the water molecules freeze, they will fall into the storage bin due to their own weight and be discharged through the discharge port.

[0013] Furthermore, an air inlet fan is provided on the air pipe A, and the air inlet fan is located on one side of the ring block. A ventilation block is provided at one end of the air pipe B, and the ventilation block is connected to the air pipe B.

[0014] The air inlet fan is used to absorb external air by rotating itself, and the ventilation block is used to discharge the air in the air pipe B. The ventilation block is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes.

[0015] Furthermore, air pipe A and air pipe B are provided with three connecting columns, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top box.

[0016] The connecting column is used to fix the air pipe A and the air pipe B in the top box.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the upper surface of the bottom box, the ventilation holes are connected with the top box, a cooling component is provided at the top of the bottom box, the cooling component includes a horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom box, a through hole B is provided on the horizontal plate, a ventilator is provided in the through hole B, the ventilator is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole B, the output end of the ventilator faces the inside of the bottom box, and a temperature measuring component is provided on one side of the ventilator.

[0018] The vents are used for air to pass through. The fan is used to guide the air in the top box into the bottom box during operation, and can also cool down the inside of the electrical box in the process. The temperature measuring component is used to measure the temperature of the location and control the operation of the fan by the temperature. When the temperature is high, the fan starts, and when the temperature is low, the fan shuts down to improve energy utilization.

[0019] Furthermore, the temperature measuring component includes a horizontal block and a bimetallic strip. The horizontal block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the horizontal plate. A groove B is provided on the horizontal block. A bimetallic strip is provided in the groove B. One end of the bimetallic strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove B. A moving contact block is provided at the other end of the bimetallic strip. The moving contact block is fixedly connected to the bimetallic strip. A follower contact block is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove B.

[0020] The bimetallic strip will be affected by external temperature changes. The bimetallic strip consists of a main metal strip and a slave metal strip. The main metal strip has a larger expansion coefficient, while the slave metal strip has a smaller expansion coefficient. When the temperature is high in the measured environment, the main metal strip and the slave metal strip will bend and deform. A moving contact block is installed at one end of the bimetallic strip, and a contact block is provided on the inner wall of the groove. The moving contact block and the contact block are electrically connected to an external power supply, and resistance will be generated between the two. As a result, the main metal strip and the slave metal strip will bend and deform due to the temperature, which will drive the moving contact block to move, causing the resistance to change. The temperature can be determined based on the size of the change.

[0021] Furthermore, a filter screen is provided on one side of the top box, the filter screen is located at the through hole A, and the filter screen is bolted to the top box.

[0022] The filter is used to filter large dust particles in the air, reducing the working pressure of the dust-proof components in the device, and because the filter is installed externally, it is easy to repair and replace.

[0023] Furthermore, a control terminal is provided on one side of the top box, and a control system is provided in the control terminal.

[0024] A control system is provided in the control terminal. The voltage value generated by the capacitor block and the humidity reflected will be displayed on the control terminal. The humidity obtained by the voltage value of the capacitor block controls the operation of the refrigerator. The voltage value generated by the moving contact block and the temperature value reflected will be displayed on the control terminal. The temperature value obtained by the voltage value of the moving contact block controls the operation of the ventilator. When the refrigerator is working, the cold air it generates will be driven by the ventilator to improve energy utilization efficiency.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, the external air enters the air pipe A through the through hole, and will first pass through the ring block, so that the water molecules in the external air will partially adhere to the lithium chloride hygroscopic resistor, and then the humidity in the external air is known through the voltage value generated by the capacitor block, and the refrigerator is controlled by the obtained humidity, thereby realizing the control of the moisture-proof component according to the environmental humidity.

[0026] 2. In the present invention, external air will pass through the electromagnetic coil. When the electromagnetic coil is energized, a magnetic field will be generated. The dust in the air will combine with each other due to the influence of the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil. As a result, the object will be attached with magnetic force and then attracted by the magnet at the other end of the cylinder, thereby achieving the treatment of dust in the air.

[0027] 3. In the present invention, the air after passing through the refrigerator will be discharged through the ventilation block and fall to the upper surface of the bottom box. When the intelligent electric box is working, some parts will generate temperature, and its temperature measuring component will detect and control the corresponding ventilator to cool it down, thereby realizing efficient application of cold air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a half-section of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof component of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ring block of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooling component of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the temperature measurement component of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Box assembly; 11. Bottom box; 111. Ventilation hole; 12. Top box; 121. Through hole A; 13. Air pipe A; 14. Air pipe B; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Air inlet fan; 17. Ventilation block; 18. Connecting column; 2. Dust-proof assembly; 21. Cylinder; 22. Electromagnetic coil; 23. Magnet; 231. Groove A; 3. Moisture-proof assembly; 31. Ring block; 32. Capacitor block; 33. Lithium chloride humidity sensor; 34. Refrigerator; 35. Storage bin; 351. Discharge port; 4. Cooling assembly; 41. Cross plate; 411. Through hole B; 42. Fan; 5. Temperature measuring assembly; 51. Cross block; 511. Groove B; 52. Bimetallic strip; 53. Moving contact block; 54. From contact block; 6. Filter; 7. Control terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0031] like Figure 1 to Figure 6As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a dustproof and moisture-proof intelligent electric box, the intelligent electric box comprising a box body component 1, a dustproof component 2, a moisture-proof component 3 and a cooling component 4, the box body component 1 comprising a bottom box 11 and a top box 12, the top box 12 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom box 11, the top box 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom box 11, a through hole A121 is opened on one side of the top box 12, an air pipe A13 is provided at the through hole A121, the air pipe A13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top box 12, the through hole A121 cooperates with the air pipe A13, a dustproof component 2 is provided on the air pipe A13, an air pipe B14 is provided on the air pipe B14, the moisture-proof component 3 is provided on the air pipe B14, the moisture-proof component 3 is used to cool and condense water molecules in the air, a cooling component 4 is provided on the top of the bottom box 11, the cooling component 4 is used to guide the cold air generated by the moisture-proof component 3 into the bottom box 11; Specifically, the box assembly 1 serves as the overall structural frame of the device, the dustproof assembly 2 and the moisture-proof assembly 3 are both located in the top box 12, the cooling assembly 4 is located at the top of the bottom box 11, the through hole serves as the air inlet of the entire device, the air pipe A13 and the air pipe B14 are used for external air flow, and the air is dust-proof and moisture-proof during the flow process, thereby reducing the content of dust and water molecules in the air, and realizing dust-proof and moisture-proof of the intelligent electrical box.

[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a connecting pipe 15 is provided at one end of the air pipe A13, one end of the connecting pipe 15 is connected to the air pipe A13, and the other end of the connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the air pipe B14, and the dustproof component 2 includes a cylinder 21, the cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the air pipe A13, the cylinder 21 and the air pipe A13 are on the same central axis, the cylinder 21 is connected to the air pipe A13, an electromagnetic coil 22 is provided at one end of the inner wall of the cylinder 21, the electromagnetic coil 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 21, and a magnet 23 is provided at the other end of the inner wall of the cylinder 21, the electromagnetic coil 22 and the magnet 23 are horizontally arranged, and a groove A231 is provided on the magnet 23; Specifically, the connecting tube 15 is used to connect the trachea A13 and the trachea B14, and the electromagnetic coil 22 is electrically connected to an external power supply, so that a magnetic field will be generated after the electromagnetic coil 22 is energized. Because the cylinder 21 is connected to the trachea A13, after the air passes through the electromagnetic coil 22, the dust in the air will be affected by the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil 22. This magnetic field can attract ferromagnetic substances, including magnetic dust particles. These particles will be attracted by the magnetic field and adhere to nearby objects, so that the objects will be attached with magnetic force, and finally attracted by the magnet 23 at the other end of the cylinder 21, so as to clean the dust in the air.

[0033] like Figure 4As shown, the moisture-proof component 3 includes a ring block 31 and a refrigerator 34, the ring block 31 is fixedly connected to the air pipe A13, the ring block 31 and the air pipe A13 are on the same central axis, capacitor blocks 32 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the ring block 31, the capacitor block 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring block 31, six capacitor blocks 32 are provided, lithium chloride humidity resistors 33 are provided between the six capacitor blocks 32, the two ends of the lithium chloride humidity resistor 33 are electrically connected to the capacitor block 32, three lithium chloride humidity resistors 33 are provided, and the refrigerator 34 is located at the top of the connecting pipe 15, and the refrigerator 34 is fixedly connected to the air pipe B14; Specifically, the ring block 31 is connected to the air pipe A13, the lithium chloride humidity-sensitive resistor 33 is used to absorb water molecules in the air, the lithium chloride humidity-sensitive resistor 33 is located between the two capacitor blocks 32, and the two ends of the lithium chloride humidity-sensitive resistor 33 are electrically connected to the capacitor block 32, and the capacitor block 32 is electrically connected to the external power supply, so that after the capacitor block 32 is powered on, the current will flow through the lithium chloride humidity-sensitive resistor 33 to the other capacitor block 32, and the voltage value of the dried lithium chloride humidity-sensitive resistor 33 is a constant value. The structure of the lithium chloride humidity-sensitive substrate is a substrate made of insulating material, a pair of metal electrodes are made on the top, and a layer of electrolyte solution humidity-sensitive film is coated. Lithium chloride is a typical ionic crystal and belongs to a non-affinity electrolyte. In the lithium chloride solution, Li+ has a strong attraction to polar water molecules, so when the external environment is a humid environment, after the external air passes through the lithium chloride humidity resistor 33, the lithium chloride humidity resistor 33 will absorb the water molecules in the air. The content of water molecules in the lithium chloride humidity resistor 33 will affect the voltage when the current passes through the entire lithium chloride humidity resistor 33. The smaller the content of water molecules in the lithium chloride humidity resistor 33, the closer its voltage value is to the normal value. The larger the content of water molecules in the lithium chloride humidity resistor 33, the smaller its voltage value is. Then the refrigerator 34 is mainly used to control the temperature of the external air and cool it down, so that the water molecules in the air combine with each other and freeze, and drop due to their own weight. The refrigerator 34 is adjusted according to the voltage value of the capacitor block 32.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, a storage bin 35 is provided at the bottom of the air pipe A13, the storage bin 35 is located at the bottom of the connecting pipe 15, the storage bin 35 is connected to the air pipe A13, and a discharge port 351 is provided at one side of the storage bin 35; Specifically, the storage bin 35 is used to store small ice cubes. After the water molecules freeze, they will fall into the storage bin 35 due to their own weight and be discharged through the discharge port 351.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the air pipe A13 is provided with an air inlet fan 16, which is located on one side of the ring block 31, and one end of the air pipe B14 is provided with a ventilation block 17, which is connected to the air pipe B14; Specifically, the air inlet fan 16 is used to absorb external air by rotating itself, and the ventilation block 17 is used to discharge the air in the air pipe B14. The ventilation block 17 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes.

[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, the air pipe A13 and the air pipe B14 are provided with connecting columns 18, three connecting columns 18 are provided, and one end of the connecting column 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top box 18; Specifically, the connecting column 18 is used to fix the air pipe A13 and the air pipe B14 in the top box 12.

[0037] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of vent holes 111 are provided on the upper surface of the bottom box 11, and the vent holes 111 are connected to the top box 12. A cooling component 4 is provided at the top of the bottom box 11. The cooling component 4 includes a horizontal plate 41, and the horizontal plate 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom box 11. A through hole B411 is provided on the horizontal plate 41, and a ventilator 42 is provided in the through hole B411. The ventilator 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole B411, and the output end of the ventilator 42 faces the inside of the bottom box 11. A temperature measuring component 5 is provided on one side of the ventilator 42. Specifically, the vent 111 is used for air to pass through, and the fan 42 is used to guide the air in the top box 12 into the bottom box 11 during operation, and can also cool down the inside of the electrical box in the process. The temperature measuring component 5 is used to measure the temperature of the location, and the operation of the fan 42 is controlled by the temperature. When the temperature is high, the fan 42 is started, and when the temperature is low, the fan 42 is turned off, thereby improving energy utilization.

[0038] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the temperature measuring component 5 includes a horizontal block 51 and a bimetallic strip 52. The horizontal block 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the horizontal plate 41. A groove B511 is provided on the horizontal block 51. The bimetallic strip 52 is provided in the groove B511. One end of the bimetallic strip 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove B511. A moving contact block 53 is provided at the other end of the bimetallic strip 52. The moving contact block 53 is fixedly connected to the bimetallic strip 52. A slave contact block 54 is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove B511. Specifically, the bimetallic strip 52 will be affected by external temperature changes, wherein the bimetallic strip 52 is a main metal strip and a slave metal strip, the main metal strip has a larger expansion coefficient, and the slave metal strip has a smaller expansion coefficient. When the temperature in the measured environment is high, the main metal strip and the slave metal strip will bend and deform. A moving contact block 53 is installed at one end of the bimetallic strip 52, and a contact block is provided on the inner wall of the groove. The moving contact block 53 and the contact block are electrically connected to an external power supply, and resistance is generated between the two. As a result, the main metal strip and the slave metal strip will bend and deform due to the temperature, which will drive the moving contact block 53 to move, causing the resistance to change, and the temperature can be determined based on the size of the change.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, a filter screen 6 is provided on one side of the top box 12, the filter screen 6 is located at the through hole A121, and the filter screen 6 is bolted to the top box 12; Specifically, the filter 6 is used to filter large dust particles in the air, reducing the working pressure of the dustproof component 2 in the device, and because the filter 6 is installed externally, it is easy to repair and replace.

[0040] like Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, a control terminal 7 is provided on one side of the top box 12, and a control system is provided in the control terminal 7; Specifically, a control system is provided in the control terminal 7, and the voltage value generated by the capacitor block 32 and the humidity reflected by it will be displayed on the control terminal 7, and the humidity obtained by the voltage value of the capacitor block 32 controls the operation of the refrigerator 34, and the voltage value generated by the movable contact block 53 and the temperature value reflected by it will be displayed on the control terminal 7, and the temperature value obtained by the voltage value of the movable contact block 53 controls the operation of the ventilator 42, and when the refrigerator 34 is working, the cold air it generates will be driven by the ventilator 42 to improve energy utilization efficiency.

[0041] Working principle: The external air is sucked in by the air inlet fan 16, and the external air will first pass through the filter screen 6 to filter out large dust particles. Then the external air enters the air pipe A13 through the through hole, and will first pass through the ring block 31, so that the water molecules in the external air will partially adhere to the lithium chloride humidity sensor 33, and then the humidity in the external air is known by the voltage value generated by the capacitor block 32, and the operation of the refrigerator 34 is controlled by the obtained humidity. Then the external air will pass through the dustproof component 2 again, and the external air will first pass through the electromagnetic coil 22. Because the electromagnetic coil 22 will generate a magnetic field after being energized, the dust in the air Due to the influence of the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil 22, the dust will combine with each other, so that the object will be attached with magnetic force and then attracted by the magnet 23 at the other end of the cylinder 21. Then the air passing through the dust removal component will flow to the refrigerator 34. Due to the operation of the refrigerator 34, the water molecules in the air will combine with each other and freeze, and fall due to their own weight. The air after passing through the refrigerator 34 will be discharged through the ventilation block 17 and fall to the upper surface of the bottom box 11. When the smart electric box is working, some parts will generate temperature, and its temperature measurement component 5 will detect and control the corresponding ventilator 42 to work, so as to achieve efficient application of cold air. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A dustproof and moisture-proof intelligent electric box, characterized in that: The intelligent electrical box comprises a box assembly (1), a dustproof assembly (2), a moisture-proof assembly (3) and a cooling assembly (4); the box assembly (1) comprises a bottom box (11) and a top box (12); the top box (12) is provided on the upper surface of the bottom box (11); the top box (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom box (11); a through hole A (121) is provided on one side of the top box (12); an air pipe A (13) is provided at the through hole A (121); the air pipe A (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top box (12). The through hole A (121) is connected to the air pipe A (13), the air pipe A (13) is provided with a dustproof component (2), the air pipe A (13) is provided with an air pipe B (14), the air pipe B (14) is provided with a moisture-proof component (3), the moisture-proof component (3) is used to cool and condense water molecules in the air, and the top of the bottom box (11) is provided with a cooling component (4), the cooling component (4) is used to guide the cold air generated by the moisture-proof component (3) into the bottom box (11).

2. The dustproof and moisture-proof intelligent electric box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (15) is provided at one end of the air pipe A (13), one end of the connecting pipe (15) is connected to the air pipe A (13), and the other end of the connecting pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the air pipe B (14). The dustproof component (2) comprises a cylinder (21), the cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the air pipe A (13), the cylinder (21) and the air pipe A (13) are on the same central axis, the cylinder (21) and the air pipe A (13) are connected, an electromagnetic coil (22) is provided at one end of the inner wall of the cylinder (21), the electromagnetic coil (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (21), a magnet (23) is provided at the other end of the inner wall of the cylinder (21), the electromagnetic coil (22) and the magnet (23) are arranged horizontally, and a groove A (231) is provided on the magnet (23).

3. The dustproof and moisture-proof intelligent electric box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moisture-proof component (3) comprises a ring block (31) and a refrigerator (34); the ring block (31) is fixedly connected to the air pipe A (13); the ring block (31) and the air pipe A (13) are located on the same central axis; capacitor blocks (32) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the ring block (31); the capacitor blocks (32) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring block (31); six capacitor blocks (32) are provided; lithium chloride humidity resistors (33) are provided between the six capacitor blocks (32); the two ends of the lithium chloride humidity resistors (33) are electrically connected to the capacitor blocks (32); three lithium chloride humidity resistors (33) are provided; the refrigerator (34) is located at the top end of the connecting pipe (15); and the refrigerator (34) is fixedly connected to the air pipe B (14).

4. The dustproof and moisture-proof intelligent electric box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A storage bin (35) is provided at the bottom end of the air pipe A (13). The storage bin (35) is located at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (15). The storage bin (35) is connected to the air pipe A (13). A discharge port (351) is provided at one side of the storage bin (35).

5. The dustproof and moisture-proof intelligent electric box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air pipe A (13) is provided with an air inlet fan (16), and the air inlet fan (16) is located on one side of the ring block (31). One end of the air pipe B (14) is provided with a ventilation block (17), and the ventilation block (17) is connected to the air pipe B (14).

6. The dustproof and moisture-proof intelligent electric box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air pipe A (13) and the air pipe B (14) are provided with connecting columns (18), three connecting columns (18) are provided, and one end of the connecting column (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top box (18).

7. The dustproof and moisture-proof intelligent electric box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation holes (111) are provided on the upper surface of the bottom box (11), the ventilation holes (111) being connected to the top box (12); a cooling component (4) is provided at the top of the bottom box (11); the cooling component (4) comprises a transverse plate (41); the transverse plate (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom box (11); a through hole B (411) is provided on the transverse plate (41); a ventilator (42) is provided in the through hole B (411); the ventilator (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole B (411); an output end of the ventilator (42) faces the inside of the bottom box (11); and a temperature measuring component (5) is provided on one side of the ventilator (42).

8. The dustproof and moisture-proof intelligent electric box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The temperature measuring component (5) comprises a transverse block (51) and a bimetallic strip (52). The transverse block (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transverse plate (41). A groove B (511) is provided on the transverse block (51). The bimetallic strip (52) is provided in the groove B (511). One end of the bimetallic strip (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove B (511). A moving contact block (53) is provided at the other end of the bimetallic strip (52). The moving contact block (53) is fixedly connected to the bimetallic strip (52). A follower contact block (54) is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove B (511).

9. The dustproof and moisture-proof intelligent electric box according to claim 8, characterized in that: A filter screen (6) is provided on one side of the top box (12); the filter screen (6) is located at the through hole A (121); and the filter screen (6) is bolted to the top box (12).

10. The dustproof and moisture-proof intelligent electric box according to claim 9, characterized in that: A control terminal (7) is provided on one side of the top box (12), and a control system is provided in the control terminal (7).

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