Electronic component unit and wire harness
By introducing a positioning structure of the protruding part, the pocket, the annular convex part and the concave part in the electronic component unit, the problem of insufficient connection workability in the prior art is solved, and more efficient electrical connection and more reliable connection stability are achieved. , suitable for applications in small spaces.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202380041080.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-11-16
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing electronic component units have room for improvement in the connection workability of the electrical connection box and the connection unit, especially in terms of operating efficiency and reliability in small spaces.
By adopting a first positioning part with a protruding part and a pocket, a second positioning part with an annular convex part and a concave part, the connector and the opponent side connector are realized by inserting the protruding part and fitting the convex part. The alignment and fixation of the bolt insertion and connection stability are improved in the fastening direction.
It significantly improves the connection workability and reliability of the electronic component unit and the wiring harness between the electrical connection box and the connection unit, especially in a narrow space, and reduces the impact of twisted stress on the fitting part. .
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Figure CN119213642A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an electronic component unit and a wiring harness. Background Art
[0002] As a technology related to the existing electronic component unit, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses an electronic component unit comprising: a connection unit having a terminal provided at the end of a wiring material having conductivity; and an electrical connection box having a connection terminal electrically and mechanically connected to the terminal of the connection unit via a bolt.
[0003] Prior art literature
[0004] Patent Literature
[0005] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020-188525 Summary of the invention
[0006] Problems to be solved by the invention
[0007] However, in the electronic component unit described in Patent Document 1, there is room for further improvement, for example, in terms of improving the workability of the connection operation between the electrical connection box and the connection unit.
[0008] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component unit and a wiring harness capable of further improving the workability of a connection operation.
[0009] Means for solving problems
[0010] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the electronic component unit involved in the present invention comprises: a connecting unit, the connecting unit having a connector arranged at the end of a wiring material having conductivity; an electrical connection box, the electrical connection box having a counterpart connector electrically and mechanically connected to the connector; a first positioning portion, the first positioning portion having a protrusion, the protrusion being arranged at one of the connecting unit and the electrical connection box, the protrusion protruding along the axial direction of the wiring material and having a first through hole, the first through hole being provided for a bolt to be fastened in a fastening direction intersecting the axial direction; and a pocket, the pocket being arranged at the other of the connecting unit and the electrical connection box, the pocket being provided with an insertion space portion and a second through hole, the insertion space portion having one end in the axial direction being open and provided for The protrusion is inserted, and a pair of second through holes are provided on the upper wall on one side of the fastening direction of the insertion space portion and on the lower wall on the other side of the fastening direction, and the second through hole is aligned with the first through hole in the fastening direction for the bolt to be inserted; and a second positioning portion, the second positioning portion has an annular convex portion, the convex portion is provided on one of the peripheral portion of the second through hole in the inner surface of the upper wall or the lower wall of the pocket portion and the peripheral portion of the first through hole in the upper surface of the protrusion opposite to the upper wall or the lower surface opposite to the lower wall, and protrudes along the fastening direction; and an annular recessed portion is provided on the other of the peripheral portion of the first through hole and the peripheral portion of the second through hole, and is recessed in the fastening direction and for the convex portion to be engaged.
[0011] Effects of the Invention
[0012] The electronic component unit and the wiring harness involved in the present invention can easily align the connector of the connection unit with the connector on the other side of the electrical connection box by inserting the protrusion of the first positioning portion into the insertion space of the pocket portion during the connection operation between the electrical connection box and the connection unit. In addition, at this time, by fitting the protrusion of the second positioning portion into the recessed portion, the first through hole of the protrusion and the second through hole of the pocket portion can be easily aligned, and the connection unit can be temporarily fixed to the electrical connection box. As a result, the electronic component unit and the wiring harness have the effect of further improving the operability of the connection operation between the electrical connection box and the connection unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is an exemplary perspective view of an electronic component unit applied to the wire harness according to the embodiment.
[0014] Figure 2 is an exemplary perspective view of an electronic component unit applied to a wiring harness according to an embodiment, and is a perspective view of Figure 1 Pictures viewed from different angles.
[0015] Figure 3 It is an exemplary perspective view of a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion applied to an electronic component unit of a wire harness according to an embodiment.
[0016] Figure 4 It is an exemplary cross-sectional view of a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion applied to the electronic component unit of the wire harness according to the embodiment, and is a view showing a state before press-fitting.
[0017] Figure 5 It is an exemplary cross-sectional view of a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion applied to the electronic component unit of the wire harness according to the embodiment, and is a view showing a state after being pressed in. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings. In addition, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below. In addition, the constituent elements in the embodiments described below include elements that can be easily replaced by those skilled in the art, or substantially the same elements. In addition, in this specification, ordinal numbers are only used to distinguish components, materials, parts, positions, directions, etc., and do not indicate order or priority.
[0019] [Implementation Method]
[0020] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the electronic component unit 1 applied to the wire harness WH according to the embodiment. Figure 1 The electronic component unit 1 of the present embodiment shown is assembled in a wiring harness WH arranged in a vehicle such as an automobile. Here, the wiring harness WH is a collection of a plurality of wiring materials W for power supply and signal communication, for example, for connection between various devices mounted on the vehicle, and the plurality of wiring materials W are connected to the various devices using a connector 11 or the like.
[0021] The wiring harness WH includes a plurality of wiring materials W having conductivity and an electronic component unit 1 provided at the ends of the plurality of wiring materials W. The wiring material W is configured to include, for example, a conductor portion (core wire) formed by twisting a plurality of linear metal wires and an insulating covering portion covering the outer side of the conductor portion. The electronic component unit 1 is configured to include, for example, a connection unit 10 through which the ends of the wiring materials W are inserted, an electrical connection box 20 connected to the connection unit 10, a first positioning portion 30 and a second positioning portion 40 described later, and the like. In addition, the wiring harness WH may also be configured to include a protector, a grommet, a fixing, and the like in addition to the above.
[0022] In addition, in the following description, the first direction among the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction that intersect each other is referred to as the "axial direction X", the second direction is referred to as the "width direction Y", and the third direction is referred to as the "fastening direction Z". Here, the axial direction X, the width direction Y, and the fastening direction Z are substantially orthogonal to each other. The axial direction X typically corresponds to the extension direction of the wiring material W inserted into the connection unit 10, the plugging and unplugging direction of the connector 11 of the connection unit 10 and the connector 21 of the other side of the electrical connection box 20, etc. The fastening direction Z usually corresponds to the height direction (thickness direction) of the connection unit 10 and the electrical connection box 20 and the fastening direction of the bolt 33 that fixes the connection unit 10 and the electrical connection box 20. The width direction Y corresponds to the intersecting direction that intersects the axial direction X and the fastening direction Z. In addition, unless otherwise specified, the directions used in the following description are described in terms of the directions in which the wiring material W is assembled in the connection unit 10.
[0023] The electrical connection box 20 includes, for example, a counterpart connector 21 and a frame 22 for collecting and accommodating electrical components such as a DC / DC converter, a DC / AC inverter, a branch unit, and a control unit (not shown). The electrical connection box 20 is connected between a power source such as a battery and various electronic devices mounted in the vehicle via wiring materials W, etc., and can distribute the power supplied from the power source to various electronic devices in the vehicle. The electrical connection box 20 is also called a power distribution box, a junction box, etc.
[0024] The frame 22 is configured to include, for example, a shell 22A, a cover 22B, and a connector housing 22C. The shell 22A is formed of, for example, a metal material together with a protrusion 31 of a first positioning portion 30 described later, and the cover 22B and the connector housing 22C are formed of a resin material. The cover 22B and the connector housing 22C are assembled to the shell 22A in a stacked state in a fastening direction Z, and the connector housing 22C is assembled to the cover 22B in a state of being arranged in an axial direction X. With this structure, the frame 22 is formed as a hollow box as a whole by combining the shell 22A, the cover 22B, and the connector housing 22C. The internal space portion of the frame 22 divided by the shell 22A, the cover 22B, and the connector housing 22C serves as a receiving space portion 27 (see Figure 5 ) to perform its function.
[0025] Specifically, the housing 22A is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape (tray shape) with one side open in the fastening direction Z, and the cover 22B is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape (tray shape) with the other side open in the fastening direction Z, and the peripheral edge of the housing 22A and the peripheral edge of the cover 22B are combined by snap-fitting or the like. Figure 1As shown, the cover 22B is provided with a cutout portion 22d extending over the front wall 22a and the top wall 22b on the other side (connection unit 10 side) in the axial direction X, and the connector housing 22C is assembled in such a manner as to close the cutout portion 22d. The connector housing 22C is formed, for example, in a substantially L-shaped cross section having a portion constituting the front wall 22a together with the cover 22B and a portion constituting the top wall 22b, and is open on one side in the axial direction X and on both sides in the width direction Y. According to this structure, a receiving space portion 27 surrounded by the housing 22A, the cover 22B, and the connector housing 22C is formed inside the frame 22.
[0026] The counterpart connector 21 includes, for example, a connector terminal 23 and a connector housing 22C that accommodates the connector terminal 23. The connector terminal 23 is connected to a substrate 26 (see FIG. 2 ) accommodated in the accommodation space 27. Figure 5 ) connection. Here, the connector terminal 23 is configured as a male terminal fitting, which includes a connector terminal portion 23a electrically connected to the connector 11 and a substrate connection portion (not shown) electrically connected to the substrate 26. The connector terminal 23 is composed of a conductive metal as a whole, and each part is formed integrally by stamping a metal plate punched into a shape corresponding to each part. In this embodiment, a plurality of (here 3) connector terminals 23 are arranged along the width direction Y on the other side connector 21.
[0027] The connector housing 22C holds the connector terminal 23 inside. The connector housing 22C is provided with a fitting portion 24 that protrudes from the portion constituting the front wall 22a toward the other side (connection unit 10 side) in the axial direction X. The fitting portion 24 is formed, for example, in a rectangular cylindrical shape that covers the periphery of the connector terminal portion 23a of the connector terminal 23 and is aligned with the opening portion 12a on the connector 11 side (see Figure 2 ) are engaged. In this embodiment, in the counterpart connector 21, a plurality of (here, three) engaging portions 24 are arranged side by side in the width direction Y corresponding to the connector terminals 23. The engaging portions 24 respectively protect the terminal portions 23a of the connector terminals 23. In addition, the connector housing 22C is provided with a connection port 25 adjacent to the engaging portion 24 in the width direction Y and capable of being connected to a communication cable such as a LAN cable.
[0028] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the electronic component unit 1, which is viewed from the Figure 1 The picture is observed from different angles. Figure 2As shown, the connection unit 10 includes, for example, a connector 11 and a frame 12 for collecting and accommodating the ends of a plurality of wiring materials W. The frame 12 is formed of, for example, a resin material together with a pocket 32 of a first positioning portion 30 described later. The frame 12 is formed as a whole in a hollow box shape, and the internal space portion divided by the outer wall of the frame 12 functions as a receiving space portion. The connection unit 10 is also called a connector unit, etc.
[0029] The connector 11 has, for example, a connection terminal 13 and a frame 12 as a connector housing for accommodating the connection terminal 13. The connection terminal 13 is connected to the end of the wiring material W. Here, the connection terminal 13 is configured as a female terminal fitting, and the female terminal fitting includes a fork-shaped terminal portion 13a and a wire connection portion not shown in the figure, and the fork-shaped terminal portion 13a is electrically connected to the connector terminal portion 23a of the above-mentioned other-side connector 21, and the wire connection portion is electrically connected to the conductor portion exposed at the end of the wiring material W. The connection terminal 13 is composed of a conductive metal as a whole, and each part is formed integrally by stamping a metal plate that is punched into a shape corresponding to each part. In this embodiment, on the connector 11, a plurality of (here, three) connection terminals 13 are arranged side by side in the width direction Y corresponding to the connector terminals 23.
[0030] The frame 12 holds the connection terminal 13 and the end of the wiring material W inside. An opening 12a for the above-mentioned fitting portion 24 to fit is provided on the front wall 12b on one side (the electrical connection box 20 side) of the axial direction X of the frame 12. The opening 12a is formed into a space portion of a size and shape that can fit with the fitting portion 24 according to the outer shape of the fitting portion 24, and the cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the axial direction X is formed into a substantially rectangular shape. The fork-shaped terminal portion 13a of the connection terminal 13 held in the frame 12 is provided in the opening 12a in a state exposed in the axial direction X. In the present embodiment, in the connector 11, a plurality of (here, three) openings 12a are provided side by side in the width direction Y corresponding to the connection terminal 13. The fork-shaped terminal portion 13a of the connection terminal 13 is protected by the wall portion surrounding the opening 12a.
[0031] The first positioning portion 30 includes, for example, a protrusion 31 and a pocket 32 into which the protrusion 31 is inserted. In the present embodiment, the protrusion 31 is provided on the front wall 22a of the frame 22 on the electrical connection box 20 side, and the pocket 32 is provided on the side wall 12c of the frame 12 on the connection unit 10 side. Here, a pair of first positioning portions 30 are provided on both sides of the width direction Y in a manner of sandwiching the connector 11 and the counterpart connector 21. In addition, the first positioning portion 30 is not limited to this example, and for example, the protrusion 31 may be provided on the connection unit 10 side, and the pocket 32 may be provided on the electrical connection box 20 side.
[0032] Figure 33 is a perspective view of the first positioning portion 30 and the second positioning portion 40 of the electronic component unit 1. Figure 3 As shown, the protrusion 31 is a portion that is formed integrally with the housing 22A of the electrical connection box 20 and protrudes along the axial direction X and is inserted into the pocket 32 on the connection unit 10 side. The protrusion 31 is configured to include, for example, an upper surface 31a on one side of the fastening direction Z, a lower surface 31b on the other side of the fastening direction Z, a pair of side surfaces 31c on both sides of the width direction Y, and a top end surface 31d on the other side of the axial direction X (connection unit 10 side) (see FIG. Figure 4 ).
[0033] In addition, the protrusion 31 is provided with a first through hole 31e extending between the upper surface 31a and the lower surface 31b in the fastening direction Z. The first through hole 31e is for a bolt 33 (see FIG. 1 ) for coupling the protrusion 31 of the first positioning portion 30 to the pocket 32. Figure 1 The first through hole 31e is formed into a circular hole along the shaft of the bolt 33. In addition, a convex portion 41 of the second positioning portion 40 described later is provided at the peripheral edge of the first through hole 31e of the lower surface 31b of the protruding portion 31.
[0034] The pocket 32 is formed integrally with the frame 12 of the connection unit 10 and is a portion into which the protrusion 31 on the electrical connection box 20 side is inserted. The pocket 32 is configured to include, for example, an upper wall 32a on one side of the fastening direction Z, a lower wall 32b on the other side of the fastening direction Z, a pair of side walls 32c on both sides of the width direction Y, and a rear wall 32d on the other side of the axial direction X. The upper wall 32a is opposed to the upper surface 31a of the protrusion 31, the lower wall 32b is opposed to the lower surface 31b of the protrusion 31, the pair of side walls 32c is opposed to the pair of side surfaces 31c of the protrusion 31, and the rear wall 32d is opposed to the top end surface 31d of the protrusion 31. In addition, an insertion space 32f is provided in the pocket 32, which is surrounded by the upper wall 32a, the lower wall 32b, the pair of side walls 32c, and the rear wall 32d and is open to one side of the axial direction X (the protrusion 31 side).
[0035] In addition, the upper wall 32a and the lower wall 32b of the pocket 32 are respectively provided with a second through hole 32e which penetrates along the fastening direction Z. The second through hole 32e is for receiving the bolt 33 (see FIG. 1 ) which connects the protrusion 31 to the pocket 32 together with the first through hole 31e described above. Figure 1 ) is inserted into the through hole. The second through hole 32e is formed in a circular hole shape along the shaft of the bolt 33. In addition, a recess 42 of the second positioning portion 40 described later is provided at the peripheral edge of the second through hole 32e on the inner surface of the lower wall 32b.
[0036] Figure 41 is a cross-sectional view of the first positioning portion 30 and the second positioning portion 40 of the electronic component unit 1, and is a view showing a state before being pressed in. Figure 4 As shown, the second positioning portion 40, for example, has a convex portion 41 and a concave portion 42 for the convex portion 41 to fit in. In the present embodiment, the convex portion 41 is provided on the lower surface 31b of the protruding portion 31, and the concave portion 42 is provided on the inner surface of the lower wall 32b of the pocket portion 32. In addition, the second positioning portion 40 is not limited to this example, and for example, the convex portion 41 may be provided on the upper surface 31a of the protruding portion 31, and the concave portion 42 may be provided on the inner surface of the upper wall 32a of the pocket portion 32. In addition, the second positioning portion 40, for example, may also provide the convex portion 41 on the upper wall 32a or the lower wall 32b on the pocket portion 32 side, and provide the concave portion 42 on the upper surface 31a or the lower surface 31b on the protruding portion 31 side.
[0037] The recessed portion 42 is formed, for example, in an annular shape along the peripheral portion of the second through hole 32e, and is recessed from the inner surface of the lower wall 32b of the pocket portion 32 toward the other side of the fastening direction Z. The recessed portion 42 is formed as a space portion of a size and shape that the protrusion 41 can fit into according to the outer shape of the protrusion 41. In addition, a first tapered surface 43 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the recessed portion 42. The first tapered surface 43 is formed in a tapered shape that is inclined toward the radial inner side of the second through hole 32e as it moves toward the other side of the fastening direction Z.
[0038] The convex portion 41 is formed, for example, in an annular shape along the peripheral edge of the first through hole 31e, and protrudes from the lower surface 31b of the protruding portion 31 to the other side of the fastening direction Z. In addition, a first tapered surface 43 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion 41 to fit with the first tapered surface 43 of the concave portion 42. The first tapered surface 43 of the convex portion 41 is formed in a tapered shape that is inclined toward the radial inner side of the first through hole 31e as it moves toward the other side of the fastening direction Z, similarly to the first tapered surface 43 of the concave portion 42.
[0039] In this embodiment, the thickness of the protrusion 31 in the fastening direction Z is set to be substantially the same as the opening width of the insertion space 32f in the pocket 32 in the fastening direction Z. Figure 3 ) is set to be substantially the same as the opening width of the insertion space 32f in the pocket 32 in the width direction Y. Furthermore, the protrusion 31 is mounted in the insertion space 32f of the pocket 32 by press-fitting.
[0040] Figure 5 1 is a cross-sectional view of the first positioning portion 30 and the second positioning portion 40 of the electronic component unit 1, and is a diagram showing a state after being pressed in. Figure 5As shown, in the present embodiment, when the convex portion 41 and the concave portion 42 of the second positioning portion 40 are engaged, the first through hole 31e of the protrusion 31 and the second through hole 32e of the pocket portion 32 are arranged in a straight line in the fastening direction Z and aligned in position, and the movement of the protrusion 31 relative to the pocket portion 32 in the axial direction X and the width direction Y is restricted.
[0041] In this embodiment, when the protrusion 31 is pressed into the insertion space 32f, that is, when Figure 4 Status and Figure 5 In the state between the states, the upper wall 32a and the lower wall 32b of the resin pocket 32 are elastically deformed along the fastening direction Z, thereby making it relatively easy to fit the convex portion 41 of the second positioning portion 40 into the concave portion 42 without shaking. In addition, when the convex portion 41 and the concave portion 42 are fitted, the first tapered surface 43 can be used to guide the convex portion 41 to fit into the concave portion 42 and to release the convex portion 41 from the concave portion 42.
[0042] In addition, in the present embodiment, a second tapered surface 34 is provided at the open end of the insertion space portion 32f of the pocket portion 32. The second tapered surface 34 is inclined so as to expand toward both sides of the fastening direction Z as it moves toward one side in the axial direction X (the electrical connection box 20 side). Figure 3 ) is inclined in a manner that expands toward both sides of the width direction Y as it moves toward one side of the axial direction X. That is, the second tapered surface 34 is provided at the open ends of the upper wall 32a, the lower wall 32b, and the pair of side walls 32c of the pocket portion 32. In the present embodiment, the insertability of the protrusion 31 into the insertion space portion 32f is improved by the guiding function of the second tapered surface 34.
[0043] As described above, the electronic component unit 1 and the wiring harness WH of the present embodiment include: a connection unit 10 having a connector 11 provided at the end of a wiring material W having conductivity; and an electrical connection box 20 having a counterpart connector 21 electrically and mechanically connected to the connector 11; a first positioning portion 30 having a protrusion 31 and a pocket 32, the protrusion 31 being provided on the electrical connection box 20 and protruding along the axial direction X of the wiring material W, and the protrusion 31 being provided with a first through hole 31e for fastening a bolt 33 in a fastening direction Z intersecting the axial direction X, and the pocket 32 being provided on the connection unit 10 and being provided with an insertion space portion 32f and a second through hole 32e, the axial direction of the insertion space portion 32f being provided with a first through hole 31e for fastening a bolt 33 One end of the line direction X is open for the protrusion 31 to be inserted, and a pair of second through holes 32e are provided in the upper wall 32a on one side of the fastening direction Z of the insertion space portion 32f and the lower wall 32b on the other side of the fastening direction Z, and are aligned with the first through hole 31e in the fastening direction Z for the bolt 33 to be inserted; and a second positioning portion 40, which has an annular recess 42 and an annular convex portion 41, the recess 42 is provided at the peripheral portion of the second through hole 32e on the inner surface of the lower wall 32b of the pocket portion 32 and is recessed in the fastening direction Z, and the convex portion 41 is provided at the peripheral portion of the first through hole 31e in the lower surface 31b of the protrusion 31 opposite to the lower wall 32b and protrudes along the fastening direction Z and fits with the recess 42.
[0044] According to this structure, when the electronic component unit 1 and the wire harness WH are connected to the electrical connection box 20 and the connection unit 10, the protrusion 31 of the first positioning portion 30 is inserted into the insertion space 32f of the pocket 32, so that the position of the connector 11 of the connection unit 10 and the counterpart connector 21 of the electrical connection box 20 can be easily aligned. In addition, at this time, the protrusion 41 of the second positioning portion 40 is fitted into the recess 42, so that the first through hole 31e of the protrusion 31 and the second through hole 32e of the pocket 32 can be easily aligned, and the connection unit 10 can be temporarily fixed to the electrical connection box 20. As a result, the electronic component unit 1 and the wire harness WH can further improve the workability of the connection operation between the electrical connection box 20 and the connection unit 10, and even when the electrical connection box 20 and the connection unit 10 are mounted in a narrow part of the vehicle, the connection operation between the electrical connection box 20 and the connection unit 10 can be more easily performed.
[0045] In addition, in the electronic component unit 1 and the wiring harness WH of the present embodiment, the first positioning portion 30 and the second positioning portion 40 are provided in a pair on both sides of the width direction Y intersecting the axial direction X when viewed from the fastening direction Z so as to sandwich the connector 11 and the counterpart connector 21. According to this structure, the electronic component unit 1 and the wiring harness WH can suppress the concentration of stress generated by the twisting of the wiring material W during the connection operation of the electrical connection box 20 and the connection unit 10, for example, on the fitting portion of the connector 11 and the counterpart connector 21, and can disperse the stress to the fitting portion of the convex portion 41 and the concave portion 42 of the second positioning portion 40 provided in the pair of first positioning portions 30. As a result, the electronic component unit 1 and the wiring harness WH can further improve the reliability of the electrical connection between the connector 11 and the counterpart connector 21.
[0046] In addition, in the electronic component unit 1 and the wiring harness WH of the present embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion 41 and the inner peripheral surface of the concave portion 42 are respectively provided with a first tapered surface 43, and the first tapered surface 43 is inclined in a manner toward the radial inner side of the first through hole 31e or the second through hole 32e as it moves toward the other side of the fastening direction Z. According to this structure, in the electronic component unit 1 and the wiring harness WH, the insertability of the convex portion 41 relative to the concave portion 42 is improved by the guiding function of the first tapered surface 43, and the workability of the connection operation between the electrical connection box 20 and the connection unit 10 can be further improved.
[0047] In addition, in the electronic component unit 1 and the wiring harness WH of the present embodiment, the upper wall 32a and the lower wall 32b of the pocket 32 can be elastically deformed along the fastening direction Z, and the protrusion 31 is installed in the insertion space 32f of the pocket 32 by being pressed in. According to this structure, when the protrusion 31 is pressed into the insertion space 32f of the electronic component unit 1 and the wiring harness WH, the upper wall 32a and the lower wall 32b of the pocket 32a are elastically deformed along the fastening direction Z, so that the convex portion 41 of the second positioning portion 40 can be relatively easily fitted into the concave portion 42 without shaking.
[0048] In addition, in the electronic component unit 1 and the wire harness WH of the present embodiment, a second tapered surface 34 is provided at the open end of the insertion space 32f of the pocket 32 so as to be inclined in a manner that expands at least to both sides of the fastening direction Z as it moves toward one side of the axial direction X. According to this structure, in the electronic component unit 1 and the wire harness WH, the insertability of the protrusion 31 relative to the insertion space 32f of the pocket 32 is improved by the guiding function of the second tapered surface 34, and the workability of the connection operation between the electrical connection box 20 and the connection unit 10 can be further improved.
[0049] The above examples illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, but the above embodiments are only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The above embodiments can be implemented in various other ways, and various omissions, substitutions, combinations, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the main purpose of the invention. In addition, the specifications (structure, type, direction, form, size, length, width, thickness, height, quantity, configuration, position, material, etc.) of each structure, shape, etc. can be appropriately changed and implemented.
[0050] Description of Reference Numerals
[0051] 1 Electronics unit
[0052] 10 Connection unit
[0053] 11 Connectors
[0054] 20 Electrical connection box
[0055] 21 Connector on the other side
[0056] 30 First positioning part
[0057] 31 Protrusion
[0058] 31b Lower surface
[0059] 31e First through hole
[0060] 32 pocket
[0061] 32a Upper wall
[0062] 32b Lower wall
[0063] 32e Second through hole
[0064] 32f Insertion space
[0065] 33 Bolt
[0066] 34 Second cone
[0067] 40 second positioning portion
[0068] 41 convex part
[0069] 42 recess
[0070] 43 First cone
[0071] W Wiring Materials
[0072] WH Harness
[0073] X axis direction
[0074] Y width direction
[0075] Z tightening direction
Claims
1. An electronic component unit, characterized in that: have: a connection unit having a connector provided at a terminal end of a wiring material having conductivity; an electrical connection box having a counterpart connector electrically and mechanically connected to the connector; The first positioning portion comprises: a protrusion, which is arranged on one of the connection unit and the electrical connection box, the protrusion protruding along the axial direction of the wiring material and provided with a first through hole, the first through hole being used for bolts to be fastened in a fastening direction intersecting the axial direction; and a pocket, which is arranged on the other of the connection unit and the electrical connection box, and the pocket is provided with an insertion space portion and a second through hole, one end of the insertion space portion in the axial direction is open and the protrusion is inserted, and a pair of second through holes are provided on the upper wall on one side of the fastening direction of the insertion space portion and the lower wall on the other side of the fastening direction, the second through holes are aligned with the first through holes in the fastening direction for the bolts to be inserted; as well as a second positioning portion, the second positioning portion having: an annular convex portion, the convex portion being provided at one of a peripheral portion of the second through hole in the inner surface of the upper wall or the lower wall of the pocket portion and a peripheral portion of the first through hole in the upper surface of the protruding portion opposite to the upper wall or the lower surface opposite to the lower wall, and protruding along the tightening direction; and an annular recessed portion provided at the other of the peripheral edge portion of the first through hole and the peripheral edge portion of the second through hole, recessed in the fastening direction, and into which the protrusion is fitted.
2. The electronic component unit according to claim 1, wherein: The first positioning portion and the second positioning portion are provided as a pair on both sides in a width direction intersecting the axial direction when viewed from the fastening direction so as to sandwich the connector and the mating connector.
3. The electronic component unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The outer circumferential surface of the convex portion and the inner circumferential surface of the concave portion are respectively provided with a first tapered surface which is inclined toward the radial inner side of the first through hole or the second through hole as it goes toward the other side of the fastening direction.
4. The electronic component unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The upper wall and the lower wall of the pocket portion are elastically deformable along the fastening direction, The protrusion is mounted by being pressed into the insertion space of the pocket.
5. The electronic component unit according to claim 4, wherein: A second tapered surface is provided at an open end of the insertion space portion of the pocket portion, and the second tapered surface is inclined so as to expand toward at least both sides of the fastening direction as it moves toward one side in the axial direction.
6. A wiring harness, characterized in that: have: a wiring material having electrical conductivity; a connecting unit having a connector provided at a terminal end of the wiring material; an electrical connection box having a counterpart connector electrically and mechanically connected to the connector; a first positioning portion, the first positioning portion having a protrusion, the protrusion being provided at one of the connection unit and the electrical connection box, the protrusion protruding along the axial direction of the wiring material and having a first through hole, the first through hole being used for bolts to be fastened in a fastening direction intersecting the axial direction; and a pocket portion, the pocket portion being provided at the other of the connection unit and the electrical connection box, the pocket portion being provided with an insertion space portion and a second through hole, one end of the insertion space portion in the axial direction being open and for the protrusion to be inserted, a pair of the second through holes being provided at an upper wall on one side of the fastening direction of the insertion space portion and a lower wall on the other side of the fastening direction, the second through holes being aligned with the first through holes in the fastening direction for the bolts to be inserted; as well as a second positioning portion, the second positioning portion having: an annular convex portion, the convex portion being provided at one of a peripheral portion of the second through hole in the inner surface of the upper wall or the lower wall of the pocket portion and a peripheral portion of the first through hole in the upper surface of the protruding portion opposite to the upper wall or the lower surface opposite to the lower wall, and protruding along the tightening direction; and an annular recessed portion provided at the other of the peripheral edge portion of the first through hole and the peripheral edge portion of the second through hole, recessed in the fastening direction, and into which the protrusion is fitted.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electric connection box
JP2020188525A
