Powder essence spray drying device
By adopting a mobile air-guiding stirring structure and a rotating air-guiding assembly in the powder essence spray drying device, the problems of insufficient drying of the flavor powder and uneven temperature difference of the hot air are solved, the quality and production efficiency of the flavor powder are improved, and the jet nozzle is prevented Blockage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411563649.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process, the existing powder essence spray drying device has problems such as insufficient drying of the flavor powder, uneven temperature difference of hot air, and easy blockage of the jet nozzle, which affects the quality of the flavor powder.
A powder essence spray drying device is designed, using a mobile air guide stirring structure and linkage control component. By driving the motor, the rotating air guide assembly and dust brush are driven, the deposited aroma powder is raised and the hot air is maintained uniformly to ensure that the aroma powder is sufficient. Dry; at the same time, drive the dust rod and cleaning scraper by rotating the air guide assembly to prevent the jet head from being blocked.
The full drying of the flavor powder and the uniform distribution of hot air are achieved, the production efficiency and quality of the flavor powder are improved, the jet nozzle is prevented from being blocked, and the device is operated smoothly.
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Figure CN119215441A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of powder flavor drying, in particular to a powder flavor spray drying device. Background Art
[0002] Powdered flavors, also known as solid flavors, are generally used in solid soups, solid beverages, and other powdered foods. Flavors, also known as blended spices, are a mixture of various spices that are artificially blended in appropriate proportions with natural or artificial spices. Powdered flavors are extremely prone to hydrolysis reactions when not dried, causing certain components in the flavors to hydrolyze due to the influence of pH, which in turn affects the stability of the flavor and causes the powdered flavor to lose its effectiveness. Currently, spray drying is one of the methods of applying systematic technology to material drying. It is usually used to atomize the thin material in a drying chamber, and then the water vaporizes rapidly in contact with hot air to obtain a dry product.
[0003] Therefore, how to fully dry the powder flavor automatically and improve the quality of the powder flavor is a technical problem that the current technicians need to solve. At the same time, during the use of the existing drying device, since there is no stirring blade inside the drying device, the flavor powder is deposited to the bottom of the drying tower without being completely dry, resulting in a large amount of moisture in the produced flavor powder, which affects the quality of the flavor powder. At the same time, since the hot air is introduced into the inner cavity of the drying tower from a fixed pipe, there is a certain temperature difference in the hot air in the inner cavity of the drying tower, resulting in the moisture in the flavor powder continuing to evaporate due to heat, which further causes the heating of the flavor powder to be not very uniform, further affecting the quality of the flavor powder. The outlet end of the ventilation duct of the existing powder flavor spray drying device is mostly directly arranged in the inner cavity of the drying tower. In this state, the hot air has only a fixed outlet; resulting in a certain temperature difference in the hot air in the drying tower, which affects the heating condition of the powder flavor. At the same time, when the device is in use, the flavor powder accumulated on the jet nozzle will cause the jet nozzle to be blocked during use.
[0004] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number "CN220939122U" and name "A powder flavor spray drying device" solves the problem of "how to quickly evaporate the droplets after spraying". Specifically, it uses hot air to form a high-speed airflow through a small tube mouth. The negative pressure generated drives the liquid to be sprayed onto the obstacle, and splashes around under high-speed impact to turn the droplets into mist particles and spray out from the nozzle; the mist droplets sprayed from the nozzle will dry quickly, and compared with the separate spray drying mode, it dries faster and more thoroughly; however, as to how to ensure the quality of the powder flavor under the condition of rapid drying, this technical solution cannot guarantee the quality of the finished product. Summary of the invention
[0005] The embodiment of the present invention provides a powder flavor spray drying device, which is used to solve the technical problem of how to automatically dry powder flavor and the problem of insufficient drying of flavor powder in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A powder flavor spray drying device comprises a drying tower, wherein the end surface of the drying tower is connected with a feed port, the feed port is connected with an atomizer, the bottom of the drying tower is connected with a discharge port, the inner cavity of the drying tower is provided with a movable air-guiding stirring structure for lifting and drying the deposited flavor powder, and the side wall of the drying tower is connected with a controller via a connecting seat.
[0007] The mobile air-guiding stirring structure includes a driving motor, a driving end of the driving motor is connected to a driving rod through a coupling, the other end of the driving rod is meshedly connected to a driven bevel gear through a driving bevel gear, a rotating tube is connected at the center of the driven bevel gear, a rotating joint is connected to the end surface of the rotating tube, a connecting air pipe is connected to the end surface of the rotating joint, a plurality of linkage control components are arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting conduit, a control slider assembly is arranged on the side wall of the connecting conduit and corresponds to the linkage control assembly, a fixed connecting plate is connected on the side wall of the connecting conduit and located above the control slider assembly, a connecting slide rail is symmetrically connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate, a rotating screw is connected to the connecting slide rail, and one end of the rotating screw is connected to the rotating gear.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a fixed gear is meshedly connected on the side wall of the rotating gear, the other end of the rotating screw rod is connected to a limited bearing, the outer side of the limited bearing is connected to a limited slide rail, a rotating connecting plate is connected on the side wall of the rotating screw rod and the connecting guide tube and located above the limited slide rail, a dust brush is symmetrically connected on the side wall of the rotating connecting plate, a movable slider is connected on the side wall of the rotating screw rod and located in the inner cavity of the connecting guide rail, a connecting guide tube is connected to the side wall of the movable slider through a connecting block, one end of the connecting guide tube is connected to the side wall of the control slider assembly, the other end of the connecting guide tube is connected to a rotating joint, the other end of the rotating joint is connected to an air supply guide tube, the side wall of the air supply guide tube is connected to a connecting gear, a fixed rack is meshedly connected on the side wall of the connecting gear, the fixed rack is connected to the side wall of the limiting slide rail, and the other end of the air supply guide tube is connected to a rotating air guide assembly.
[0009] The driving motor is connected to the end face of the drying tower through a connecting seat, the other end of the rotating tube is connected to a connecting conduit in the inner cavity of the drying tower, the fixed gear is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drying tower through the connecting seat, and the limiting slide rail is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tower.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the linkage control component includes a limit link, the two ends of the limit link are connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the connecting catheter through a bracket, the side wall of the limit link is connected with a fixed connecting block, the side wall of the limit link and on both sides of the fixed connecting block are connected with a movable sleeve, the side wall of the movable sleeve is rotatably connected with multiple groups of rotating links through a connecting seat, the other end of the rotating link is connected to a rotating connecting seat, the bottom of the rotating connecting seat and on the side wall of the connecting catheter is connected with a V-shaped stopper, and a telescopic spring seat is connected between the fixed connecting block and the V-shaped stopper.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the control slider assembly includes a connecting sleeve, which is arranged on the side wall of the connecting duct, and the side wall of the connecting sleeve is symmetrically connected with a rectangular air cavity, and the side wall of the rectangular air cavity is connected with a connecting air pipe, and the other end of the connecting air pipe is connected to the connecting duct, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the connecting sleeve are connected with a connecting shell, and a sealing sleeve is connected in the inner cavity of the connecting shell and on the side wall of the connecting duct.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating air guide component includes an air intake duct, one end of the air intake duct is connected to the air delivery duct, a plurality of groups of jet nozzles are connected to the side wall of the air intake duct, a connecting cavity is connected on the side wall of the air intake duct and located between the jet nozzles, a rotating impeller is connected in the inner cavity of the connecting cavity, a connecting plate is connected at the center of the rotating impeller and on both sides of the connecting cavity, a plurality of groups of dust rods are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, a cleaning scraper is connected on the side wall of the connecting plate and located on the end surface of the jet nozzle, and a stirring blade is symmetrically connected to the side wall of the air intake duct.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the driving motor is connected to the controller through a wire and the connection method is electrical connection, the driving rod is connected to the end face of the drying tower through a bearing seat, wherein the driving rod and the bearing seat are connected in a rotational manner, and the rotating tube and the connecting duct are connected to the drying tower through the bearing seat, wherein the rotating tube and the connecting duct are connected to the bearing seat in a rotational manner.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating screw is connected to the connecting slide rail through a bearing seat, wherein the connection mode of the rotating screw and the bearing seat is a rotating connection, and a connecting hole is opened at the center of the fixed gear and corresponding to the rotating tube, wherein the matching mode of the rotating tube and the connecting hole is a clearance fit.
[0015] A limiting groove is provided on the limiting slide rail and corresponds to the limiting bearing, wherein the limiting bearing and the limiting groove are connected in a sliding manner, the limiting slide rail is an annular structure, the rotating screw and the movable slider are connected in a threaded manner, and a sliding groove is provided on the connecting slide rail and corresponds to the movable slider, wherein the movable slider and the sliding groove are connected in a sliding manner.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a connecting hole is provided at the center of the movable sleeve and corresponds to the limiting connecting rod, wherein the limiting connecting rod and the connecting hole are connected in a sliding manner, the rotating connecting rod and the rotating connecting seat are connected in a rotating manner, and a limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the connecting guide tube and corresponds to the V-shaped stopper, wherein the V-shaped stopper and the limiting groove are matched in a clearance manner, and the cross-section of the V-shaped stopper is a V-shaped structure.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the connection method between the connecting sleeve and the connecting conduit is a sliding connection, the length of the connecting sleeve is equal to the distance between the V-shaped blocks on two adjacent groups of linkage control components, the sealing sleeve is made of silicone material, the cross-section of the sealing sleeve is a wavy structure, and the gap between the sealing sleeve in the inner cavity of the connecting shell and the end face of the connecting sleeve is greater than the thickness of the V-shaped block.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, both ends of the rotating impeller are connected to the side wall of the cavity through a bearing seat, wherein the connection mode between the rotating impeller and the bearing seat is a rotating connection.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, a mobile air-guiding stirring structure is provided in the powder flavor spray drying device, so that the driving motor in the mobile air-guiding stirring structure drives the rotating air-guiding component and the dust-raising brush to revolve through the transmission structure, and can also drive the rotating air-guiding component to move on the side wall of the rotating screw. In the process of the rotating air-guiding component moving on the side wall of the rotating screw, the rotating air-guiding component is driven to rotate, so that during the production process of the powder flavor, the deposited flavor powder can be lifted up again for drying, and at the same time, the hot dry air can be kept uniformly reaching the inner cavity of the drying tower, so that the flavor during atomization is heated more uniformly, thereby improving the efficiency of the flavor powder production, and the flavor powder can be always exposed to the dry gas, which can efficiently evaporate the moisture in the flavor powder and improve the quality of the flavor powder production.
[0020] In the present invention, a linkage control component and a control slider component are arranged in the powder flavor spray drying device, thereby utilizing the interaction between the various components in the linkage control component and the control slider component, so that the movable air-guiding stirring structure is always in a ventilated state during the working or non-working process, thereby not affecting the operation of the drying tower, making the drying tower more convenient when in use.
[0021] In the present invention, a rotating air guide component is provided in the powder flavor spray drying device, so that the rotating impeller in the rotating air guide component is used to drive the dust raising rod and the cleaning scraper to rotate under the action of air, so that when the jet nozzle is in a ventilation state, the dust raising rod and the cleaning scraper can be driven to rotate, so that the flavor powder is in a floating state, and at the same time, the flavor powder accumulated on the jet nozzle can be cleaned, thereby preventing the jet nozzle from being blocked during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the positive side structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable gas-guiding stirring structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial structural diagram of Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the control slider assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage control component of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the internal structure; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating air guide assembly of the present invention; Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure.
[0023] In the figure: 1, drying tower; 2, feed inlet; 3, atomizer; 4, discharge port; 5, mobile air-guiding stirring structure; 6, controller; 501, driving motor; 502, driving rod; 503, driving bevel gear; 504, driven bevel gear; 505, rotating tube; 506, rotating joint; 507, connecting air pipe; 508, connecting conduit; 509, linkage control component; 510, control slider component; 511, fixed connecting plate; 512, connecting slide rail; 513, rotating screw rod; 514, rotating gear; 515, fixed gear; 516, limit bearing; 517, limit slide rail; 518, rotating connecting plate; 519, dust brush; 520, mobile slider; 521, connecting guide Tube; 522, rotary joint; 523, gas delivery duct; 524, connecting gear; 525, fixed rack; 526, rotating air guide assembly; 901, limit connecting rod; 902, fixed connecting block; 903, movable sleeve; 904, rotating connecting rod; 905, rotating connecting seat; 906, V-shaped stopper; 907, telescopic spring seat; 1001, connecting sleeve; 1002, rectangular air cavity; 1003, connecting air pipe; 1004, connecting shell; 1005, sealing sleeve; 601, air inlet duct; 602, jet nozzle; 603, connecting cavity; 604, rotating impeller; 605, connecting connecting plate; 606, dust rod; 607, cleaning scraper; 608, stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] For example, please refer to Figure 1-10 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A powder flavor spray drying device comprises a drying tower 1, a feed port 2 is connected to the end surface of the drying tower 1, an atomizer 3 is connected to the feed port 2, a discharge port 4 is connected to the bottom of the drying tower 1, a movable air guide stirring structure 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the drying tower 1, and a controller 6 is connected to the side wall of the drying tower 1 via a connecting seat.
[0026] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The mobile air-guiding stirring structure 5 includes a driving motor 501, which is connected to the end face of the drying tower 1 through a connecting seat, and the driving end of the driving motor 501 is connected to a driving rod 502 through a coupling, and the other end of the driving rod 502 is meshed and connected to a driven bevel gear 504 through a driving bevel gear 503, and a rotating tube 505 is connected to the center of the driven bevel gear 504, and a rotating joint 506 is connected to the end face of the rotating tube 505, and a connecting air pipe 507 is connected to the end face of the rotating joint 506, and the other end of the rotating tube 505 is located in the inner cavity of the drying tower 1 and is connected to A connecting conduit 508 is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting conduit 508 with multiple groups of linkage control components 509. A control slider component 510 is provided on the side wall of the connecting conduit 508 and corresponds to the linkage control component 509. A fixed connecting plate 511 is connected to the side wall of the connecting conduit 508 and located above the control slider component 510. A connecting slide rail 512 is symmetrically connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate 511. A rotating screw rod 513 is connected to the connecting slide rail 512. One end of the rotating screw rod 513 is connected to a rotating gear 514. A fixed gear is meshedly connected to the side wall of the rotating gear 514. 515, the fixed gear 515 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drying tower 1 through a connecting seat, the other end of the rotating screw 513 is connected to a limited bearing 516, the outer side of the limited bearing 516 is connected to a limited slide rail 517, the limited slide rail 517 is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tower 1, the rotating screw 513 and the side wall of the connecting conduit 508 and above the limited slide rail 517 are connected to a rotating connecting plate 518, the side wall of the rotating connecting plate 518 is symmetrically connected to a dust brush 519, the side wall of the rotating screw 513 and the inner cavity of the connecting slide rail 512 are connected to a movable slide Block 520, a connecting duct 521 is connected to the side wall of the movable slider 520 through a connecting block, one end of the connecting duct 521 is connected to the side wall of the control slider assembly 510, the other end of the connecting duct 521 is connected to a rotating joint 522, the other end of the rotating joint 522 is connected to an air supply duct 523, a connecting gear 524 is connected to the side wall of the air supply duct 523, a fixed rack 525 is meshed and connected to the side wall of the connecting gear 524, the fixed rack 525 is connected to the side wall of the limiting slide rail 517, and the other end of the air supply duct 523 is connected to a rotating air guide assembly 526.
[0027] Based on the above structure and the connection relationship of the above structure, the driving motor 501 is controlled by the controller 6. When the driving end of the driving motor 501 rotates, it drives the driving rod 502, the driving bevel gear 503, the driven bevel gear 504, the rotating tube 505, the connecting guide 508, the fixed connecting plate 511, the connecting slide rail 512, the rotating screw 513, the rotating gear 514, the rotating connecting plate 518 and the dust brush 519 to rotate in sequence, so that the powder flavor deposited on the bottom of the drying tower 1 is lifted up, so that the dried powder flavor is exposed to the dry gas again, so that the powder flavor is dried again. When the wheel 514 rotates, it drives the rotating screw 513 to rotate. When the rotating screw 513 rotates, it drives the moving slider 520, the control slider assembly 510, the connecting air pipe 1003, the connecting conduit 521, the air delivery conduit 523, and the rotating air guide assembly 526 to move on the side wall of the rotating screw 513. When the rotating air guide assembly 526 moves on the side wall of the rotating screw 513, it drives the stirring blade 608 and the dust raising rod 606 on the rotating air guide assembly 526 to rotate, thereby raising the powder flavor in the drying tower 1, so that the powder flavor is always exposed to the dry gas, thereby improving the production efficiency of the powder flavor.
[0028] Furthermore, the driving motor 501 is connected to the controller 6 via a wire and the connection is electrical, and the operation of the driving motor 501 can be controlled by the controller 6 .
[0029] Further, the driving rod 502 is connected to the end face of the drying tower 1 through the bearing seat, wherein the driving rod 502 is connected to the bearing seat in a rotational connection, the rotating tube 505 and the connecting conduit 508 are connected to the drying tower 1 through the bearing seat, wherein the rotating tube 505 and the connecting conduit 508 are connected to the bearing seat in a rotational connection, the rotating screw 513 is connected to the connecting slide rail 512 through the bearing seat, wherein the rotating screw 513 is connected to the bearing seat in a rotational connection, and a connecting hole is opened at the center of the fixed gear 515 and corresponding to the rotating tube 505, wherein the rotating tube 505 and the connecting hole are connected. The matching method is clearance matching, and a limiting groove is provided on the limiting slide rail 517 corresponding to the limiting bearing 516, wherein the connection method between the limiting bearing 516 and the limiting groove is a sliding connection, and the limiting slide rail 517 is an annular structure, and the connection method between the rotating screw 513 and the movable slider 520 is a threaded connection, and a sliding groove is provided on the connecting slide rail 512 corresponding to the movable slider 520, wherein the connection method between the movable slider 520 and the sliding groove is a sliding connection, and the movable gas-guiding stirring structure 5 can be smoothly operated during use through the mutual action between the various components in the movable gas-guiding stirring structure 5.
[0030] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The linkage control component 509 includes a limit link 901, both ends of which are connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the connecting tube 508 through a bracket, and a fixed connecting block 902 is connected to the side wall of the limit link 901, and a movable sleeve 903 is connected to the side wall of the limit link 901 and located on both sides of the fixed connecting block 902, and a plurality of sets of rotating links 904 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the movable sleeve 903 through a connecting seat, and the other end of the rotating link 904 is connected to a rotating connecting seat 905, and a V-shaped stopper 906 is connected to the bottom of the rotating connecting seat 905 and located on the side wall of the connecting tube 508, and a telescopic spring seat 907 is connected between the fixed connecting block 902 and the V-shaped stopper 906.
[0031] Based on the above structure and the connection relationship of the above structure, while controlling the slider assembly 510 to move on the side wall of the connecting duct 508, the V-shaped stopper 906 is compressed into the inner cavity of the connecting duct 508. In the process of the V-shaped stopper 906 being compressed into the inner cavity of the connecting duct 508, the V-shaped stopper 906 drives the movable sleeve 903 to move on the side wall of the limiting connecting rod 901 under the action of the rotating connecting rod 904, and the telescopic spring seat 907 is compressed, so that the gas passes through the limiting groove on the side wall of the connecting duct 508 through the connecting air pipe 1003, the connecting duct 521, the gas delivery duct 523, and the air intake duct 601, and is introduced into the inner cavity of the drying tower 1 from the multiple groups of jet nozzles 602 on the side wall of the air intake duct 601.
[0032] Furthermore, a connecting hole is provided at the center of the movable sleeve 903 and corresponds to the limiting link 901, wherein the limiting link 901 is connected to the connecting hole in a sliding manner, and the rotating link 904 is connected to the rotating connecting seat 905 in a rotating manner. A limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the connecting guide tube 508 and corresponds to the V-shaped stopper 906, wherein the V-shaped stopper 906 and the limiting groove are matched in a clearance manner, and the cross-section of the V-shaped stopper 906 is a V-shaped structure, and the linkage control component 509 can operate smoothly during use through the mutual action between the various components in the linkage control component 509.
[0033] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The control slider assembly 510 includes a connecting sleeve 1001, which is arranged on the side wall of the connecting duct 508. A rectangular air cavity 1002 is symmetrically connected to the side wall of the connecting sleeve 1001. A connecting air pipe 1003 is connected to the side wall of the rectangular air cavity 1002. The other end of the connecting air pipe 1003 is connected to the connecting duct 521. A connecting shell 1004 is connected to the upper and lower end surfaces of the connecting sleeve 1001. A sealing sleeve 1005 is connected in the inner cavity of the connecting shell 1004 and located on the side wall of the connecting duct 508.
[0034] Based on the above structure and the connection relationship of the above structure, while controlling the slider assembly 510 to move on the side wall of the connecting catheter 508, the V-shaped stopper 906 is compressed into the inner cavity of the connecting catheter 508 by the connecting sleeve 1001.
[0035] Furthermore, the connection between the connecting sleeve 1001 and the connecting conduit 508 is a sliding connection, the length of the connecting sleeve 1001 is equal to the distance between the V-shaped blocks 906 on the two adjacent groups of linkage control components 509, the sealing sleeve 1005 is made of silicone material, the cross-section of the sealing sleeve 1005 is a wavy structure, and the gap between the sealing sleeve 1005 in the inner cavity of the connecting shell 1004 and the end face of the connecting sleeve 1001 is greater than the thickness of the V-shaped block 906. The interaction between the various components in the control slider assembly 510 can be used to control the smooth operation of the control slider assembly 510 during use.
[0036] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The rotating air guide component 526 includes an air inlet duct 601, one end of which is connected to the air delivery duct 523, a plurality of groups of jet nozzles 602 are connected to the side wall of the air inlet duct 601, a connecting cavity 603 is connected to the side wall of the air inlet duct 601 and located between the jet nozzles 602, a rotating impeller 604 is connected to the inner cavity of the connecting cavity 603, a connecting connecting plate 605 is connected to the center of the rotating impeller 604 and located on both sides of the connecting cavity 603, a plurality of groups of dust raising rods 606 are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the connecting connecting plate 605, a cleaning scraper 607 is connected to the side wall of the connecting connecting plate 605 and located on the end surface of the jet nozzle 602, and a stirring blade 608 is symmetrically connected to the side wall of the air inlet duct 601.
[0037] Based on the above structure and the connection relationship of the above structure, when the gas passes through the connecting pipe 1003, the connecting pipe 521, the gas delivery pipe 523, the air inlet pipe 601 from the limiting groove on the side wall of the connecting pipe 508, and is introduced into the inner cavity of the drying tower 1 from the multiple groups of jet nozzles 602 on the side wall of the air inlet pipe 601, the rotating impeller 604 is driven to rotate. When the rotating impeller 604 rotates, the connecting plate 605, the multiple groups of dust rods 606 and the cleaning scraper 607 are driven to rotate. When the dust rod 606 rotates, the powdered essence in the drying tower 1 is lifted up. When the cleaning scraper 607 rotates, the essence powder accumulated on the jet nozzle 602 is cleaned, thereby preventing the jet nozzle 602 from being blocked during use.
[0038] Furthermore, both ends of the rotating impeller 604 are connected to the side wall of the cavity 603 through the bearing seat, wherein the rotating impeller 604 and the bearing seat are connected in a rotating manner, and through the interaction between the various components in the rotating air guide component 526, the rotating air guide component 526 can operate smoothly during use.
[0039] The working process of the present invention is as follows: when using the powder flavor spray drying device, firstly, the device is connected to the power supply so that the device is in a working state, then the hot drying gas is connected to the connecting air pipe 507, and the flavor raw material is added to the feed port 2, and the flavor raw material is atomized in the drying tower 1 under the action of the atomizer 3, and then the driving motor 501 is started under the condition that the driving motor 501 is connected to the controller 6 through a wire and the connection mode is an electrical connection, so that the driving end of the driving motor 501 rotates, and the driving rod 502 is connected to the end face of the drying tower 1 through a bearing seat, and the driving rod 502 is driven to rotate under the condition that the connection mode between the driving rod 502 and the bearing seat is a rotational connection, and the other end of the driving rod 502 is connected to the controller 6 through a wire and the connection mode is an electrical connection, so that the driving end of the driving motor 501 rotates, and the driving rod 502 is connected to the end face of the drying tower 1 through a bearing seat, and the driving rod 502 is driven to rotate under the condition that the connection mode between the driving rod 502 and the bearing seat is a rotational connection, and the driving rod 502 is driven to rotate under the condition that the driving bevel gear 503 is driven at the other end of the driving rod 502. Under the condition of meshing connection with the driven bevel gear 504, the driven bevel gear 504 is driven to rotate, and the rotating tube 505 and the connecting conduit 508 are connected to the drying tower 1 through the bearing seat, wherein the rotating tube 505 and the connecting conduit 508 are connected to the bearing seat in a rotating connection manner, which drives the rotating tube 505 and the connecting conduit 508 to rotate. When the connecting conduit 508 rotates, the fixed connecting plate 511 and the connecting slide rail 512 are driven to rotate. A connecting hole is provided at the center of the fixed gear 515 and corresponds to the rotating tube 505, wherein the matching manner of the rotating tube 505 and the connecting hole is a clearance match, and a limiting groove is provided on the limiting slide rail 517 and corresponds to the limiting bearing 516, wherein the connection manner of the limiting bearing 516 and the limiting groove is a sliding connection, and the limiting Under the condition that the slide rail 517 is a ring structure, the rotating screw rod 513, the rotating gear 514, the rotating connecting plate 518 and the dust brush 519 on the connecting slide rail 512 are driven to rotate, so that the powder flavor deposited on the bottom of the drying tower 1 is lifted up, so that the dried powder flavor is exposed to the dry gas again, so that the powder flavor is dried again, and a rotating gear 514 is connected to one end of the rotating screw rod 513, and a fixed gear 515 is meshed and connected on the side wall of the rotating gear 514, and the fixed gear 515 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drying tower 1 through a connecting seat, and the rotating screw rod 513 is connected to the connecting slide rail 512 through a bearing seat, wherein the connection mode of the rotating screw rod 513 and the bearing seat is a rotating connection condition to drive the rotating screw rod 513 to rotate. The movable slider 520 is movable, and the connection mode between the rotating screw rod 513 and the movable slider 520 is a threaded connection, and a slide groove is provided on the connecting slide rail 512 and corresponding to the movable slider 520, wherein the connection mode between the movable slider 520 and the slide groove is a sliding connection, and the movable slider 520 is driven to move on the side wall of the rotating screw rod 513, and a connecting conduit 521 is connected to the side wall of the movable slider 520 through a connecting block, and one end of the connecting conduit 521 is connected to the side wall of the control slider assembly 510, and the other end of the connecting conduit 521 is connected to a rotating joint 522, and the other end of the rotating joint 522 is connected to an air delivery conduit 523, and a connecting gear 524 is connected to the side wall of the air delivery conduit 523, and a fixed rack 525 is meshed and connected to the side wall of the connecting gear 524,The fixed rack 525 is connected to the side wall of the limiting slide rail 517, and the other end of the gas delivery duct 523 is connected to the rotating gas guide component 526. The connection method of the connecting sleeve 1001 and the connecting duct 508 is a sliding connection, which drives the rotating gas guide component 526 to rotate during the movement on the side wall of the rotating screw 513, thereby driving the stirring blades 608 and the dust raising rod 606 on the rotating gas guide component 526 to rotate, and then the powder flavor in the drying tower 1 is lifted up, so that the powder flavor is always exposed to the dry gas, thereby improving the production efficiency of the powder flavor. At the same time, in the process of controlling the slider assembly 510 to move on the side wall of the connecting guide tube 508, the connection mode between the connecting sleeve 1001 and the connecting guide tube 508 is a sliding connection, the length of the connecting sleeve 1001 is equal to the distance between the V-shaped stoppers 906 on the two adjacent groups of linkage control assemblies 509, the sealing sleeve 1005 is made of silicone material, the cross-section of the sealing sleeve 1005 is a wavy structure, the gap between the sealing sleeve 1005 in the inner cavity of the connecting shell 1004 and the end face of the connecting sleeve 1001 is greater than the thickness of the V-shaped stopper 906, and a connecting hole is opened at the center of the moving sleeve 903 and corresponding to the limit connecting rod 901, wherein the connection between the limit connecting rod 901 and the connecting hole The connection mode is sliding connection, the connection mode of the rotating connecting rod 904 and the rotating connecting seat 905 is rotating connection, and a limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the connecting conduit 508 and corresponds to the V-shaped stopper 906, wherein the matching mode of the V-shaped stopper 906 and the limiting groove is clearance matching, and the cross section of the V-shaped stopper 906 is a V-shaped structure, so that the V-shaped stopper 906 is compressed into the inner cavity of the connecting conduit 508, and then the gas passes through the connecting gas pipe 1003, the connecting conduit 521, the gas delivery conduit 523, and the inlet conduit 601 from the limiting groove on the side wall of the connecting conduit 508, and is introduced into the inner cavity of the drying tower 1 from the multiple groups of jet nozzles 602 on the side wall of the inlet conduit 601.
[0040] When the gas passes through the limiting groove on the side wall of the connecting conduit 508, the connecting conduit 521, the gas delivery conduit 523, the air inlet conduit 601, and is introduced into the inner cavity of the drying tower 1 from the multiple groups of jet nozzles 602 on the side wall of the air inlet conduit 601, one end of the air inlet conduit 601 is connected to the gas delivery conduit 523, the multiple groups of jet nozzles 602 are connected to the side wall of the air inlet conduit 601, the connecting cavity 603 is connected to the side wall of the air inlet conduit 601 and is located between the jet nozzles 602, and the inner cavity of the connecting cavity 603 is connected to the rotating impeller 6 04, both ends of the rotating impeller 604 are connected to the side wall of the cavity 603 through the bearing seat, wherein the rotating impeller 604 and the bearing seat are connected in a rotating manner to drive the rotating impeller 604 to rotate under the condition of rotational connection, and when the rotating impeller 604 rotates, it drives the connecting plate 605, multiple groups of dust-raising rods 606 and cleaning scraper 607 to rotate, and when the dust-raising rod 606 rotates, the powdered essence in the drying tower 1 is lifted up, and when the cleaning scraper 607 rotates, the essence powder accumulated on the jet nozzle 602 is cleaned, thereby preventing the jet nozzle 602 from being blocked during use.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A powder flavor spray drying device, comprising a drying tower (1), characterized in that: The end surface of the drying tower (1) is connected to a feed port (2), the feed port (2) is connected to an atomizer (3), the bottom of the drying tower (1) is connected to a discharge port (4), the inner cavity of the drying tower (1) is provided with a movable air-guiding stirring structure (5) for lifting and drying the deposited flavor powder, and the side wall of the drying tower (1) is connected to a controller (6) via a connecting seat; The movable air-guiding stirring structure (5) comprises a driving motor (501), the driving end of the driving motor (501) is connected to a driving rod (502) via a coupling, the other end of the driving rod (502) is meshedly connected to a driven bevel gear (504) via a driving bevel gear (503), a rotating tube (505) is connected at the center of the driven bevel gear (504), a rotating joint (506) is connected to the end surface of the rotating tube (505), a connecting air pipe (507) is connected to the end surface of the rotating joint (506), and the inner surface of the connecting conduit (508) is connected to the inner surface of the connecting conduit (508). A plurality of linkage control components (509) are arranged in the cavity; a control slider component (510) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting conduit (508) and corresponds to the linkage control component (509); a fixed connecting plate (511) is connected to the side wall of the connecting conduit (508) and located above the control slider component (510); a connecting slide rail (512) is symmetrically connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate (511); a rotating screw rod (513) is connected to the connecting slide rail (512); and one end of the rotating screw rod (513) is connected to a rotating gear (514).
2. A powder flavor spray drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating gear (514) is meshedly connected with a fixed gear (515); the other end of the rotating screw rod (513) is connected to a limit bearing (516); the outer side of the limit bearing (516) is connected to a limit slide rail (517); a rotating connecting plate (518) is connected to the side wall of the rotating screw rod (513) and the connecting guide tube (508) and located above the limit slide rail (517); a dust brush (519) is symmetrically connected to the side wall of the rotating connecting plate (518); a moving slider (520) is connected to the side wall of the rotating screw rod (513) and located in the inner cavity of the connecting slide rail (512); the moving slider (520) A connecting conduit (521) is connected to the side wall of the control slide assembly (510) via a connecting block; one end of the connecting conduit (521) is connected to the side wall of the control slide assembly (510); the other end of the connecting conduit (521) is connected to a rotating joint (522); the other end of the rotating joint (522) is connected to a gas delivery conduit (523); a connecting gear (524) is connected to the side wall of the gas delivery conduit (523); a fixed rack (525) is meshingly connected to the side wall of the connecting gear (524); the fixed rack (525) is connected to the side wall of the limiting slide rail (517); and the other end of the gas delivery conduit (523) is connected to a rotating gas guide assembly (526); The driving motor (501) is connected to the end surface of the drying tower (1) via a connecting seat, the other end of the rotating tube (505) is connected to a connecting guide tube (508) located in the inner cavity of the drying tower (1), the fixed gear (515) is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drying tower (1) via the connecting seat, and the limiting slide rail (517) is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tower (1).
3. The powder flavor spray drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage control component (509) comprises a limit connecting rod (901), the two ends of which are connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the connecting tube (508) through a bracket, the side wall of the limit connecting rod (901) is connected to a fixed connecting block (902), the side wall of the limit connecting rod (901) and located on both sides of the fixed connecting block (902) are connected to a movable sleeve (903), the side wall of the movable sleeve (903) is rotatably connected to multiple groups of rotating connecting rods (904) through a connecting seat, the other end of the rotating connecting rod (904) is connected to a rotating connecting seat (905), the bottom of the rotating connecting seat (905) and located on the side wall of the connecting tube (508) is connected to a V-shaped stopper (906), and a telescopic spring seat (907) is connected between the fixed connecting block (902) and the V-shaped stopper (906).
4. The powder flavor spray drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control slider assembly (510) comprises a connecting sleeve (1001), the connecting sleeve (1001) being arranged on the side wall of the connecting duct (508), the side wall of the connecting sleeve (1001) being symmetrically connected to a rectangular air cavity (1002), the side wall of the rectangular air cavity (1002) being connected to a connecting air pipe (1003), the other end of the connecting air pipe (1003) being connected to the connecting duct (521), the upper and lower end surfaces of the connecting sleeve (1001) being connected to a connecting shell (1004), and a sealing sleeve (1005) being connected in the inner cavity of the connecting shell (1004) and located on the side wall of the connecting duct (508).
5. The powder flavor spray drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating air guide component (526) comprises an air intake duct (601), one end of which is connected to the air delivery duct (523), a plurality of groups of jet nozzles (602) being connected to the side wall of the air intake duct (601), a connecting cavity (603) being connected to the side wall of the air intake duct (601) and located between the jet nozzles (602), a rotating impeller (604) being connected to the inner cavity of the connecting cavity (603), a connecting connecting plate (605) being connected at the center of the rotating impeller (604) and located on both sides of the connecting cavity (603), a plurality of groups of dust raising rods (606) being symmetrically connected to the side wall of the connecting connecting plate (605), a cleaning scraper (607) being connected to the side wall of the connecting connecting plate (605) and located on the end surface of the jet nozzle (602), and a stirring blade (608) being symmetrically connected to the side wall of the air intake duct (601).
6. A powder flavor spray drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving motor (501) is connected to the controller (6) via a wire and the connection method is electrical connection. The driving rod (502) is connected to the end face of the drying tower (1) via a bearing seat, wherein the driving rod (502) is connected to the bearing seat in a rotational connection. The rotating tube (505) and the connecting conduit (508) are connected to the drying tower (1) via the bearing seat, wherein the rotating tube (505) and the connecting conduit (508) are connected to the bearing seat in a rotational connection.
7. The powder flavor spray drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating screw rod (513) is connected to the connecting slide rail (512) via a bearing seat, wherein the rotating screw rod (513) and the bearing seat are connected in a rotating manner, and a connecting hole is provided at the center of the fixed gear (515) and corresponding to the rotating tube (505), wherein the rotating tube (505) and the connecting hole are matched in a clearance manner; A limiting groove is provided on the limiting slide rail (517) and corresponds to the limiting bearing (516), wherein the limiting bearing (516) is connected to the limiting groove by sliding connection, the limiting slide rail (517) is an annular structure, the rotating screw rod (513) is connected to the movable slider (520) by threaded connection, and a sliding groove is provided on the connecting slide rail (512) and corresponds to the movable slider (520), wherein the movable slider (520) is connected to the sliding groove by sliding connection.
8. The powder flavor spray drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting hole is provided at the center of the movable sleeve (903) and corresponds to the limiting connecting rod (901), wherein the limiting connecting rod (901) is connected to the connecting hole in a sliding manner, and the rotating connecting rod (904) is connected to the rotating connecting seat (905) in a rotating manner. A limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the connecting conduit (508) and corresponds to the V-shaped stopper (906), wherein the V-shaped stopper (906) and the limiting groove are matched in a clearance manner, and the cross section of the V-shaped stopper (906) is a V-shaped structure.
9. The powder flavor spray drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection mode between the connecting sleeve (1001) and the connecting conduit (508) is a sliding connection. The length of the connecting sleeve (1001) is equal to the distance between the V-shaped stops (906) on two adjacent groups of linkage control components (509). The sealing sleeve (1005) is made of silicone material. The cross-section of the sealing sleeve (1005) is a wavy structure. The gap between the sealing sleeve (1005) in the inner cavity of the connecting shell (1004) and the end face of the connecting sleeve (1001) is greater than the thickness of the V-shaped stop (906).
10. The powder flavor spray drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating impeller (604) are connected to the side wall of the cavity (603) via a bearing seat, wherein the rotating impeller (604) and the bearing seat are connected in a rotating manner.
