Carrying equipment for photovoltaic panel processing
By designing the handling equipment for photovoltaic panel processing, the vertical release and stable movement of the photovoltaic panel is achieved by using structures such as sliders, ring bars, flip gears and springs, the problems of insufficient rope stability and difficulty in unloading are solved, and safety and stability are improved sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411398458.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When installing photovoltaic panels on the roof of rural houses, the rope is prone to wear, aging or scratched by sharp objects, and it is difficult to unload the photovoltaic panels on the sloped house, which poses safety risks and is difficult.
A handling equipment for photovoltaic panel processing is designed, including handling components, limiting components, barrier components and triggering components. Through structures such as sliders, ring strips, flip gears and springs, the photovoltaic panels are changed from flat to vertical placement. And move stably through the lifting and lowering components to avoid safety hazards caused by insufficient stability of the rope.
有效降低了光伏板卸载的难度,提高了卸载的安全性,避免了绳子稳定性不足导致的光伏板受损和掉落,能够根据光伏板的厚度调节,并通过升降组件稳定移动光伏板。
Smart Images
Figure CN119218907A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and in particular to a transport device for processing photovoltaic panels. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic panels, also known as solar panels or solar panels, are devices that use the solar photovoltaic effect to convert sunlight energy directly into electrical energy. Photovoltaic panels are composed of multiple solar cells, which are usually thin sheets of silicon material that can be installed on roofs, ground, building surfaces or other suitable surfaces. The main purpose of photovoltaic panels is to generate electricity, with the aim of reducing dependence on traditional fossil fuels and reducing environmental pollution. The electricity generated can be used directly in homes, commercial buildings or industrial facilities, or it can be sold to power companies through the power grid. With technological advances and cost reductions, the proportion of solar photovoltaic power generation in the global energy structure has gradually increased, and it is considered to be one of the important technologies to promote sustainable development and green energy transformation. When photovoltaic panels are installed on the roofs of rural households, because most rural houses are bungalows or single-family houses on the second floor, they need to be manually carried or hung on the roof with ropes. In this case, the following problems are prone to occur;
[0003] 1. When using ropes to hoist toward the roof, the ropes are prone to wear, aging, or scratching by sharp objects, and the ropes have poor stability, resulting in damage to the photovoltaic panels, rope breakage, and certain safety hazards;
[0004] 2. Photovoltaic panels are usually hoisted flat to the roof. Some rural houses have slanted roofs. In this case, the footing space of the house is small. Hoisting photovoltaic panels flat is not conducive to workers unloading the photovoltaic panels, and it is difficult to unload the photovoltaic panels. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a handling device for photovoltaic panel processing.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising a bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the main slide bar, one side of the main slide bar is fixedly connected to the main annular bar, the main annular bar is a U-shaped ring structure, and a transport component for transporting photovoltaic panels is arranged inside the main annular bar; the transport component comprises: a connecting block, a flip gear, a slider, a transmission shaft, a rotating plate, two fixed columns, two rotating wheels, a baffle, a rack plate and a plurality of tooth blocks; wherein, the main slide bar is provided with an oblique insert bar for the slider to be inserted, the slider is inserted into the oblique insert bar of the main slide bar, the front side of the slider is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the connecting block is provided with a bearing, and the transmission shaft is connected to the inner ring of the bearing of the connecting block The gear train is fixed, and the rotating piece is arranged in the U-shaped ring of the main annular strip, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating piece, the upper and lower ends of the rotating piece are provided with U-shaped grooves, and the two U-shaped grooves on the rotating piece are provided with openings on both sides for the movable connection of the fixing columns, and the two fixing columns are movably connected in the openings of the rotating piece, and the two rotating wheels are respectively arranged in the U-shaped grooves of the corresponding two rotating pieces, and the two rotating wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixing columns, and the flipping gear is fixedly sleeved on the end of the transmission shaft away from the rotating piece, and the top of the main slide is fixedly connected to the rack plate, and a plurality of tooth blocks are fixedly provided on the rack plate, and when the flipping gear moves to the position of the rack plate, the plurality of tooth blocks mesh with the flipping gear, and the top of the main slide is provided with a The limiting component of the component; the limiting component includes: a secondary slide bar, an insert block, a secondary ring bar, a positioning block, an insert bar and a hole bar; wherein the secondary slide bar is provided with an oblique insert bar for inserting the slider, and the size of the oblique insert bar of the secondary slide bar corresponds to the slider, the bottom of the secondary slide bar is fixedly connected to the hole bar, the back of the secondary slide bar is fixedly connected to the insert block, the top of the insert block is provided with a slot for inserting the positioning block, the bottom of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the insert bar, the insert bar is inserted into the slot of the insert block, one side of the insert bar is fixed to the secondary ring bar, the secondary ring bar is an inverted U-shaped ring structure, and the secondary ring bar is fitted with one side of the secondary slide bar, and one side of the hole bar is provided with a blocking component for fixing the limiting component; the blocking component includes The invention comprises: a rotating column and a blocking piece; wherein one side of the hole bar is fixedly connected to the rotating column, the blocking piece is movably connected to the rotating column, and the length of the blocking piece is greater than the width of the hole bar. When the flip gear leaves the tooth block, the rotating piece just rotates 90 degrees, and the size of the inverted U-shaped structure of the secondary annular strip corresponds to the length of the rotating piece at 90 degrees, and when the flip gear rotates to 90 degrees, it just enters the inverted U-shaped ring of the secondary annular strip. A trigger assembly for placing a photovoltaic panel is provided at one end of the transmission shaft close to the rotating piece; the trigger assembly comprises: a pad, a trigger block, a plurality of first springs, two translation blocks, two plug posts, two vertical blocks, four slot bars, four L bars, four third springs and four force blocks;Among them, one side of the pad is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the pad is provided with a movable hole for plugging in the trigger block. A plurality of first springs are arranged inside the movable hole of the pad, and two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pad and the trigger block, and the trigger block is plugged into the movable hole of the pad. The trigger block is composed of a disc and two long strips, and the shape of the movable hole on the pad corresponds to the trigger block. The pad is provided with two positioning grooves for plugging in the translation block, and two groove bars are fixed on both sides of the two translation blocks. A slot is provided at the lower end of each groove bar, and the top of each L bar is plugged into the slot of the groove bar, and the bottom of the L bar is fixedly connected to the pad, and the L bar is L-shaped. A third spring is arranged inside the L-shape of each L bar, and the two ends of the third spring are respectively It is fixed to the L bar and the force block, and each force block is fixed to the translation block. The two translation blocks are correspondingly inserted in the positioning grooves of the pad. The bottoms of the two translation blocks are inclined block structures. The disc part of the trigger block is provided with an opening for inserting the translation block, and when the trigger block is at the corresponding position of the drop, the two translation blocks are inserted in the openings of the trigger block. Each positioning slot is provided with a fixing component for fixing the photovoltaic panel at one end away from the translation block; each fixing component includes: a plug column, a vertical block and two linkage blocks; wherein, each translation block is provided with a round hole for fixing the plug column at one end away from the trigger block, and the plug column is fixed in the round hole of the translation block, and a bearing is provided on one side of the bottom of each vertical block, and the inner ring of the bearing on the vertical block is fixedly connected to the plug column. ;
[0007] Preferably, through the coordinated use of the carrying assembly, the limiting assembly, the blocking assembly, the triggering assembly and the fixing assembly, when the photovoltaic panel needs to be carried to the roof of the house, the secondary slide is plugged into the top of the main slide through the hole bar, and when the secondary slide is plugged into the main slide, the blocking piece is rotated to fix and limit the secondary slide and the main slide, and the secondary annular strip is plugged into the plug block through the plug bar, and then the vertical block is rotated through the bearing on the vertical block until the vertical block leaves the upper end of the pad, and then the photovoltaic panel is placed on the pad. When the photovoltaic panel is placed on the pad, the trigger block is affected by gravity and moves toward the inside of the active hole, and then the first spring at the bottom of the trigger block enters a compressed state. Because the translation block is blocked by the trigger block, the third spring is always in a compressed state, and then the trigger block moves toward the inside of the active hole. When the trigger block opening and the translation block correspond to the position, the third spring is released from the compressed state, and then the two translation blocks move toward the inside of the trigger block, and then the translation block drives the vertical block to move. When the backing plate leaves the flip gear, it drives the backing plate to rotate, and when the backing plate leaves the flip gear, it drives the backing plate to change the photovoltaic panel from horizontal to vertical, and when the backing plate is engaged with the flip gear, the backing plate also leaves the main annular bar and rotates. When the backing plate leaves the flip gear, it drives the backing plate to enter the inside of the secondary annular bar, and when the backing plate moves to a high place, the vertical block on the top is rotated to leave the state of clamping the photovoltaic panel, and then the photovoltaic panel is transported. When the photovoltaic panel is transported, the trigger block is not affected by gravity, and the compressed first spring rebounds and drives the trigger block to move toward the upper end. When the trigger block moves toward the top, the translation block leaves the opening of the trigger block, and the trigger block resumes the state of blocking the translation block, and then the third spring returns to the compressed state.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an adjustable height adjustment component is provided inside each vertical block; each adjustment component includes: a telescopic block, a limit block, a second spring, a moving block, a baffle and a rubber pad; wherein, the vertical block is provided with an opening for plugging the moving block, the moving block is plugged into the opening of the vertical block, and the opening of the vertical block is provided with a plurality of plugging holes for plugging the telescopic block, the bottom of the moving block is provided with an opening for plugging the telescopic block, the opening of the moving block is provided with a second spring, the two ends of which are respectively fixed to the limit block and the telescopic block, and the limit block is fixedly connected to the moving block, the telescopic block is plugged into the plugging hole of the vertical block, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the baffle is L-shaped, the two baffles correspond to each other, the lower end of the baffle is fixedly connected to the rubber pad, and the inside of the rubber pad is a compressible and reboundable hollow structure.
[0009] Preferably, by adjusting the assembly, when the photovoltaic panel placed at one time needs to be changed, the telescopic block is pressed, and the telescopic block moves toward the opening of the movable block, and the second spring is released from the compressed state to push the telescopic block toward the socket of the vertical block, and then the baffle drives the rubber pad to firmly clamp the photovoltaic panel.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a lifting component for lifting the photovoltaic panel is provided at one end of the transmission shaft close to the flip gear; the lifting component includes: a bevel gear, two support columns, a threaded block, a threaded column, two bearing blocks, a gear column and a rotating bar; wherein the two support columns are fixed to the bottom of the base plate, the upper and lower ends of the two support columns are respectively fixed to the two bearing blocks, each bearing block is provided with a bearing, the two ends of the threaded column are respectively fixed to the inner rings of the bearings on the two bearing blocks, the threaded block is threadedly connected to the threaded column, a bearing is provided on one side of the threaded block, the transmission shaft is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing on one side of the threaded block, the lower end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to the bevel gear, the lower end of the bearing block is provided with a rotating bar, the rotating bar is provided with a bearing, the gear column is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing of the rotating bar, and the gear on the gear column is meshed with the bevel gear.
[0011] Preferably, when the photovoltaic panel needs to be raised, the lifting assembly is used to rotate the gear column, and the rotation of the gear column drives the groove bar to rotate, and the thread block moves toward the upper end of the thread column, and the movement of the thread block drives the transmission shaft to move toward the upper end, and the transmission shaft drives the photovoltaic panel on the pad to move toward the secondary slide bar.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. Through the coordinated use of the transport component, the limit component, the blocking component, the trigger component and the fixing component, the photovoltaic panel can be fixedly transported to the roof, and the photovoltaic panel can be changed from horizontal to vertical while moving toward the roof, which reduces the difficulty of unloading the photovoltaic panel and improves the safety of unloading the photovoltaic panel;
[0014] 2. Through the adjustment component, it can be adjusted according to the different overall thickness of the photovoltaic panels during each photovoltaic transportation, and the photovoltaic panels can be fixed;
[0015] 3. Through the lifting assembly, the photovoltaic panel can be moved stably toward the roof, avoiding the safety hazard caused by insufficient stability of the rope, and avoiding damage to the photovoltaic panel due to poor rope stability and the photovoltaic panel falling after the rope breaks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1Schematic diagram of the midsole structure;
[0018] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection block structure;
[0019] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the transfer plate structure;
[0020] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the flip gear structure;
[0021] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the middle and auxiliary slider structure;
[0022] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Detailed structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle pad;
[0024] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Detailed structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0025] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the middle vertical block structure;
[0026] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the threaded column structure.
[0027] Among them: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Main slide bar; 3. Main ring bar; 4. Connecting block; 5. Flip gear; 6. Slider; 7. Transmission shaft; 8. Rotating plate; 9. Fixed column; 10. Rotating wheel; 11. Blocking plate; 12. Rack plate; 13. Tooth block; 14. Secondary slide bar; 15. Conical gear; 16. Insert block; 17. Secondary ring bar; 18. Positioning block; 19. Insert bar; 20. Hole bar; 21. Rotating column; 22. Blocking plate; 23. Pad; 24. Movable hole; 25 , positioning groove; 26, trigger block; 27, first spring; 28, translation block; 29, plug column; 30, vertical block; 31, telescopic block; 32, limit block; 33, second spring; 35, linkage block; 36, moving block; 37, stop bar; 38, rubber pad; 39, support column; 40, threaded block; 41, threaded column; 42, bearing block; 43, gear column; 44, rotating bar; 45, groove bar; 46, L bar; 47, third spring; 48, force block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, can all be obtained from commercial channels.
[0029] Embodiment: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, a handling device for photovoltaic panel processing includes a bottom plate 1, a main slide bar 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a main ring bar 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the main slide bar 2, the main ring bar 3 is a U-shaped ring structure, and a handling component for carrying photovoltaic panels is arranged inside the main ring bar 3; the handling component includes: a connecting block 4, a flip gear 5, a slider 6, a transmission shaft 7, a rotating piece 8, two fixed columns 9, two rotating wheels 10, a baffle 11, a rack plate 12 and a plurality of tooth blocks 13; wherein, the main slide bar 2 is provided with an oblique insertion strip for the slider 6 to be inserted, the slider 6 is inserted into the oblique insertion strip of the main slide bar 2, the front of the slider 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 4, the connecting block 4 is provided with a bearing, and the transmission shaft 7 is connected to the connecting block 4 is fixed, the rotating piece 8 is arranged in the U-shaped ring of the main annular strip 3, one end of the transmission shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating piece 8, the upper and lower ends of the rotating piece 8 are provided with U-shaped grooves, the two U-shaped grooves on the rotating piece 8 are provided with openings for the movable connection of the fixing columns 9 on both sides, the two fixing columns 9 are movably connected in the openings of the rotating piece 8, the two rotating wheels 10 are respectively arranged in the U-shaped grooves of the two corresponding rotating pieces 8, the two rotating wheels 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixing columns 9, the flipping gear 5 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the transmission shaft 7 away from the rotating piece 8, the top of the main slide bar 2 is fixedly connected to the rack plate 12, a plurality of tooth blocks 13 are fixedly provided on the rack plate 12, and when the flipping gear 5 moves to the position of the rack plate 12, the plurality of tooth blocks 13 and the flipping gear The wheels 5 are engaged, and a limiting component for extending the handling component is provided at the top of the main slide 2; the limiting component includes: a secondary slide 14, an insert block 16, a secondary annular strip 17, a positioning block 18, an insert strip 19 and a hole strip 20; wherein the secondary slide 14 is provided with an oblique insert strip for inserting the slider 6, and the size of the oblique insert strip of the secondary slide 14 corresponds to the slider 6, the bottom of the secondary slide 14 is fixedly connected to the hole strip 20, the back of the secondary slide 14 is fixedly connected to the insert block 16, the top of the insert block 16 is provided with a slot for inserting the positioning block 18, the bottom of the positioning block 18 is fixedly connected to the insert strip 19, the insert strip 19 is inserted in the slot of the insert block 16, one side of the insert strip 19 is fixed to the secondary annular strip 17, and the secondary annular strip 17 is An inverted U-shaped ring structure, and the secondary ring strip 17 fits with one side of the secondary slide strip 14, and a blocking component for fixing the limit assembly is provided on one side of the hole strip 20; the blocking component includes: a rotating column 21 and a blocking piece 22; wherein, one side of the hole strip 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 21, and the blocking piece 22 is movably connected to the rotating column 21, and the length of the blocking piece 22 is greater than the width of the hole strip 20, when the flip gear 5 leaves the gear block 13, the rotating piece 8 just rotates ninety degrees, the size of the inverted U-shaped structure of the secondary ring strip 17 corresponds to the length of the rotating piece 8 at ninety degrees, and when the flip gear 5 rotates to ninety degrees, it just enters the inverted U-shaped ring of the secondary ring strip 17, and the end of the transmission shaft 7 close to the rotating piece 8 is provided with a trigger component for placing the photovoltaic panel;The trigger assembly includes: a pad 23, a trigger block 26, a plurality of first springs 27, two translation blocks 28, two plug posts 29, two vertical blocks 30, four slots 45, four L bars 46, four third springs 47 and four force blocks 48; wherein one side of the pad 23 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 7, the pad 23 is provided with a movable hole 24 for plugging the trigger block 26, the movable hole 24 of the pad 23 is provided with a plurality of first springs 27, and the two ends of the first spring 27 are respectively connected to the pad 23 The inner wall is fixedly connected to the trigger block 26, and the trigger block 26 is plugged into the movable hole 24 of the pad 23. The trigger block 26 is composed of a disc and two long strips, and the shape of the movable hole 24 on the pad 23 corresponds to the trigger block 26. The pad 23 is provided with two positioning grooves 25 for plugging the translation block 28. Two grooves 45 are fixed on both sides of the two translation blocks 28. The lower end of each groove 45 is provided with a slot, and the top of each L bar 46 is plugged into the slot of the groove 45. The bottom of the L bar 46 is connected to the pad 23. 3 is fixedly connected, the L-bar 46 is L-shaped, and a third spring 47 is provided inside the L-shape of each L-bar 46. The two ends of the third spring 47 are respectively fixed to the L-bar 46 and the force block 48, and each force block 48 is fixed to the translation block 28. The two translation blocks 28 are correspondingly inserted in the positioning groove 25 of the pad 23. The bottoms of the two translation blocks 28 are both inclined block structures. The disc part of the trigger block 26 is provided with an opening for inserting the translation block 28, and when the trigger block 26 descends to the corresponding position, the two translation blocks 28 8 is inserted into the opening of the trigger block 26, and each positioning groove 25 is provided with a fixing component for fixing the photovoltaic panel at one end away from the translation block 28; each fixing component includes: a plug post 29, a vertical block 30 and two linkage blocks 35; wherein, each translation block 28 is provided with a round hole for fixing the plug post 29 at one end away from the trigger block 26, and the plug post 29 is fixed in the round hole of the translation block 28, and a bearing is provided on one side of the bottom of each vertical block 30, and the inner ring of the bearing on the vertical block 30 is fixedly connected with the plug post 29. ;
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, a handling device for processing photovoltaic panels, each vertical block 30 is provided with an adjustable height adjustment component; each adjustment component includes: a telescopic block 31, a limit block 32, a second spring 33, a moving block 36, a stop bar 37 and a rubber pad 38; wherein, the vertical block 30 is provided with an opening for plugging the moving block 36, the moving block 36 is plugged into the opening of the vertical block 30, and the opening of the vertical block 30 is provided with a plurality of plugging holes for plugging the telescopic block 31, and the moving block An opening is provided at the bottom of 36 for inserting the telescopic block 31, and a second spring 33 is provided inside the opening of the movable block 36, and the two ends are respectively fixed to the limit block 32 and the telescopic block 31, and the limit block 32 is fixedly connected to the movable block 36, and the telescopic block 31 is inserted in the socket of the vertical block 30, and the top of the movable block 36 is fixedly connected to the baffle 37, and the baffle 37 is L-shaped, and the two baffles 37 correspond to each other, and the lower end of the baffle 37 is fixedly connected to the rubber pad 38, and the inside of the rubber pad 38 is a compressible and reboundable hollow structure.
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.11 As shown, a handling device for processing photovoltaic panels, a lifting assembly for lifting photovoltaic panels is provided at one end of the transmission shaft 7 close to the flip gear 5; the lifting assembly includes: a bevel gear 15, two support columns 39, a threaded block 40, a threaded column 41, two bearing blocks 42, a gear column 43 and a rotating bar 44; wherein the two support columns 39 are fixed to the bottom of the base plate 1, the upper and lower ends of the two support columns 39 are respectively fixed to the two bearing blocks 42, each bearing block 42 is provided with a bearing, the two ends of the threaded column 41 are respectively fixed to the inner rings of the bearings on the two bearing blocks 42, the threaded block 40 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 41, a bearing is provided on one side of the threaded block 40, the transmission shaft 7 is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing on one side of the threaded block 40, the lower end of the threaded column 41 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 15, the lower end of the bearing block 42 is provided with a rotating bar 44, the rotating bar 44 is provided with a bearing, the gear column 43 is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing of the rotating bar 44, and the gear on the gear column 43 is meshed with the bevel gear 15.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] When the photovoltaic panel needs to be carried to the roof of the house, the auxiliary slide 14 is plugged into the top of the main slide 2 through the hole bar 20. After the auxiliary slide 14 is plugged into the main slide 2, the blocking piece 22 is rotated to fix the auxiliary slide 14 and the main slide 2. The auxiliary annular strip 17 is plugged into the plug block 16 through the plug strip 19, and then the vertical block 30 is rotated through the bearing on the vertical block 30 until the vertical block 30 leaves the upper end of the pad 23, and then the photovoltaic panel is placed on the pad 23. When the photovoltaic panel is placed on the pad 23, the trigger block 26 is affected by gravity and moves toward the inside of the active hole 24, and then the first spring 27 at the bottom of the trigger block 26 enters a compressed state. The blocking makes the third spring 47 always in a compressed state, and then when the trigger block 26 moves toward the inside of the movable hole 24 to the position corresponding to the opening of the trigger block 26 and the translation block 28, the third spring 47 is released from the compressed state, and then the two translation blocks 28 move toward the inside of the trigger block 26, and then the translation block 28 drives the vertical block 30 to move toward the pad 23, and then the vertical block 30 firmly holds the photovoltaic panel, and then when the connecting block 4 drives the pad 23 to move upward to the rack plate 12, the tooth block 13 on the rack plate 12 is meshed with the flip gear 5, and then the flip gear 5 drives the pad 23 to rotate, and when the flip gear 5 leaves the tooth block 13, the flip gear 5 drives the pad 23 to move the photovoltaic panel from a flat When the pad 23 is moved to a higher position, the vertical block 30 at the top is rotated away from the state of clamping the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is then transported. When the photovoltaic panel is transported, the trigger block 26 is not affected by gravity, and the compressed first spring 27 rebounds and drives the trigger block 26 to move toward the upper end. When the trigger block 26 moves toward the top, the translation block 28 leaves the opening of the trigger block 26, and the trigger block 26 resumes the state of blocking the translation block 28, and the photovoltaic panel is transported. The third spring 47 returns to the compressed state. When the photovoltaic panel placed at one time needs to be changed, the telescopic block 31 is pressed, and the telescopic block 31 moves toward the opening of the moving block 36, and the second spring 33 is released from the compressed state to push the telescopic block 31 toward the insertion hole of the vertical block 30, and the baffle 37 drives the rubber pad 38 to clamp the photovoltaic panel firmly. When the photovoltaic panel needs to be raised, the gear column 43 is rotated, and the rotation of the gear column 43 drives the groove 45 to rotate, and the threaded block 40 moves toward the upper end of the threaded column 41, and the movement of the threaded block 40 drives the transmission shaft 7 to move toward the upper end, and the transmission shaft 7 drives the photovoltaic panel on the pad 23 to move toward the auxiliary slide 14.
[0034] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A handling device for photovoltaic panel processing, comprising a bottom plate (1), a main slide bar (2) fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), a main ring bar (3) fixedly connected to one side of the main slide bar (2), characterized in that: The main annular strip (3) is a U-shaped ring structure, and a transport component for transporting photovoltaic panels is provided inside the main annular strip (3); The transport assembly comprises: a connecting block (4), a flip gear (5), a slide block (6), a transmission shaft (7), a rotating plate (8), two fixing columns (9), two rotating wheels (10), a blocking plate (11), a rack plate (12) and a plurality of gear blocks (13); The main slide bar (2) is provided with an oblique insertion bar for inserting the slider (6), the slider (6) is inserted into the oblique insertion bar of the main slide bar (2), the front of the slider (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (4), the connecting block (4) is provided with a bearing, the transmission shaft (7) is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing of the connecting block (4), the rotating piece (8) is arranged in the U-shaped ring of the main ring bar (3), one end of the transmission shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating piece (8), the upper and lower ends of the rotating piece (8) are provided with U-shaped grooves, and both sides of the two U-shaped grooves on the rotating piece (8) are provided with openings for movable connection of the fixing column (9), and the two A fixed column (9) is movably connected in the opening of the rotating plate (8), two rotating wheels (10) are respectively arranged in the U-shaped grooves of the corresponding two rotating plates (8), and the two rotating wheels (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed columns (9). The flip gear (5) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the transmission shaft (7) away from the rotating plate (8), and the top of the main slide bar (2) is fixedly connected to the rack plate (12). A plurality of tooth blocks (13) are fixedly arranged on the rack plate (12), and when the flip gear (5) moves to the position of the rack plate (12), the plurality of tooth blocks (13) mesh with the flip gear (5).
2. A photovoltaic panel processing handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting component for extending the transport component is provided on the top of the main slide bar (2); The limiting assembly comprises: a secondary sliding bar (14), an inserting block (16), a secondary annular bar (17), a positioning block (18), an inserting bar (19) and a hole bar (20); The auxiliary slide bar (14) is provided with an oblique insertion bar for plugging the slider (6), and the size of the oblique insertion bar of the auxiliary slide bar (14) corresponds to the slider (6). The bottom of the auxiliary slide bar (14) is fixedly connected to the hole bar (20), the back of the auxiliary slide bar (14) is fixedly connected to the plug block (16), the top of the plug block (16) is provided with a slot for plugging the positioning block (18), the bottom of the positioning block (18) is fixedly connected to the insertion bar (19), the insertion bar (19) is plugged into the slot of the plug block (16), one side of the insertion bar (19) is fixed to the auxiliary ring bar (17), the auxiliary ring bar (17) is an inverted U-shaped ring structure, and the auxiliary ring bar (17) is in contact with one side of the auxiliary slide bar (14).
3. A photovoltaic panel processing handling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A blocking component for fixing the limiting component is provided on one side of the hole bar (20); The blocking component comprises: a rotating column (21) and a blocking plate (22); One side of the hole bar (20) is fixedly connected to the rotating column (21), the blocking piece (22) is movably connected to the rotating column (21), and the length of the blocking piece (22) is greater than the width of the hole bar (20).
4. A photovoltaic panel processing handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (7) is provided with a trigger assembly for placing a photovoltaic panel at one end close to the rotating plate (8); The trigger assembly comprises: a pad (23), a trigger block (26), a plurality of first springs (27), two translation blocks (28), two plug posts (29), two vertical blocks (30), four slot bars (45), four L bars (46), four third springs (47) and four force blocks (48); One side of the pad (23) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (7), the pad (23) is provided with a movable hole (24) for plugging in a trigger block (26), a plurality of first springs (27) are provided inside the movable hole (24) of the pad (23), two ends of the first spring (27) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pad (23) and the trigger block (26), the trigger block (26) is plugged into the movable hole (24) of the pad (23), the trigger block (26) is composed of a disc and two long strips, and the shape of the movable hole (24) on the pad (23) corresponds to that of the trigger block (26), the pad (23) is provided with two positioning grooves (25) for plugging in a translation block (28), two groove bars (45) are fixed on both sides of the two translation blocks (28), and the lower end of each groove bar (45) is A slot is provided, the top of each L-bar (46) is inserted into the slot of the slot bar (45), the bottom of the L-bar (46) is fixedly connected to the pad (23), the L-bar (46) is L-shaped, a third spring (47) is provided inside the L-shape of each L-bar (46), the two ends of the third spring (47) are respectively fixed to the L-bar (46) and the force block (48), and each force block (48) is fixed to the translation block (28), the two translation blocks (28) are correspondingly inserted into the positioning slot (25) of the pad (23), the bottoms of the two translation blocks (28) are both inclined block structures, the disc part of the trigger block (26) is provided with an opening for inserting the translation block (28), and when the trigger block (26) descends to the corresponding position, the two translation blocks (28) are inserted into the opening of the trigger block (26).
5. The photovoltaic panel processing handling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the positioning grooves (25) is provided with a fixing component for fixing the photovoltaic panel at one end away from the translation block (28); Each fixing assembly comprises: a plug post (29), a vertical block (30) and two linkage blocks (35); Among them, each translation block (28) is provided with a circular hole for fixing a plug post (29) at one end away from the trigger block (26), and the plug post (29) is fixed in the circular hole of the translation block (28). A bearing is provided on one side of the bottom of each vertical block (30), and the inner ring of the bearing on the vertical block (30) is fixedly connected to the plug post (29).
6. The photovoltaic panel processing handling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each vertical block (30) is provided with an adjustable height component inside; Each adjustment assembly comprises: a telescopic block (31), a limiting block (32), a second spring (33), a moving block (36), a stop bar (37) and a rubber pad (38); The vertical block (30) is provided with an opening for inserting the moving block (36), the moving block (36) is inserted into the opening of the vertical block (30), and a plurality of insertion holes for inserting the telescopic block (31) are provided in the opening of the vertical block (30), the bottom of the moving block (36) is provided with an opening for inserting the telescopic block (31), the opening of the moving block (36) is provided with a second spring (33) at two ends thereof respectively fixed to the limit block (32) and the telescopic block (31), and the limit block (32) is fixedly connected to the moving block (36), the telescopic block (31) is inserted into the insertion hole of the vertical block (30), the top of the moving block (36) is fixedly connected to a stop bar (37), and the stop bar (37) is L-shaped, the two stop bars (37) correspond to each other, the lower end of the stop bar (37) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (38), and the inside of the rubber pad (38) is a compressible and resilient hollow structure.
7. The photovoltaic panel processing handling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (7) is provided with a lifting assembly for lifting the photovoltaic panel at one end close to the flip gear (5); The lifting assembly comprises: a bevel gear (15), two support columns (39), a threaded block (40), a threaded column (41), two bearing blocks (42), a gear column (43) and a rotating bar (44); The two support columns (39) are fixed to the bottom of the base plate (1), the upper and lower ends of the two support columns (39) are respectively fixed to the two bearing blocks (42), each bearing block (42) is provided with a bearing, the two ends of the threaded column (41) are respectively fixed to the inner rings of the bearings on the two bearing blocks (42), the threaded block (40) is threadedly connected to the threaded column (41), one side of the threaded block (40) is provided with a bearing, the transmission shaft (7) is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing on one side of the threaded block (40), the lower end of the threaded column (41) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear (15), the lower end of the bearing block (42) is provided with a rotating bar (44), the rotating bar (44) is provided with a bearing, the gear column (43) is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing of the rotating bar (44), and the gear on the gear column (43) is meshed with the bevel gear (15).
8. The photovoltaic panel processing handling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the flip gear (5) leaves the tooth block (13), the rotating plate (8) just rotates ninety degrees, the size of the inverted U-shaped structure of the auxiliary ring strip (17) corresponds to the length of the rotating plate (8) at ninety degrees, and the flip gear (5) just enters the inverted U-shaped ring of the auxiliary ring strip (17) when it rotates to ninety degrees.