Energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window in low-temperature environment and mounting method

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving type antique aluminum alloy door and window in a low-temperature environment and a mounting method, the energy-saving type antique aluminum alloy door and window comprises a translation door leaf and a rotating door leaf, and the translation door leaf and the rotating door leaf are arranged in a front- Door and window wrapping edges are arranged outside the translation door leaf and the rotating door leaf, sliding devices facilitating translation door opening are arranged above and below the translation door leaf, and a rotating device is arranged on the side, close to the translation door leaf, of the rotating door leaf. A sealing strip for sealing is arranged at the joint of the translation door leaf and the rotating door leaf; locking mechanisms used for locking are arranged on the surfaces of the door and window wrapping edges of the sliding door leaf and the rotating door leaf, and the rotating door leaf is further provided with a limiting adjusting mechanism. According to the energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window in the low-temperature environment and the mounting method, the independent sliding door leaf and the independent rotating door leaf are arranged, so that the door and window has multiple opening and closing modes, the adaptability is improved, meanwhile, all the door leaves are independent from one another, mounting and maintenance are convenient, and the service life is remarkably prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of antique doors and windows, and in particular to an energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window in a low-temperature environment and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, antique doors and windows not only appear in classical temples and old courtyards, but also are quite popular in ordinary home decoration. As a member of Chinese classical home decoration handicrafts, antique doors and windows, together with other antique appliances such as antique furniture, screens, pendants, and plaques, form antique home decoration furniture with great Chinese classical charm. It is mainly used in large temples, museums with classical decoration as the theme, and the decoration of doors and windows in ordinary people's antique home decoration, which brings a thicker classical decoration effect to the decorative environment, making the overall decorative style more reflect the ancient decorative charm. In addition, antique doors and windows are more common in the streets of ancient cities, and the original doors and windows of the streets of ancient cities are mostly traditional wooden doors and windows. Due to disrepair over the years, there are broken and damaged situations, which bring certain safety hazards. In view of this, the present invention replaces the original wooden doors and windows with aluminum alloy doors and windows, making the doors and windows more firm and enhancing the stability of the doors and windows. At the same time, the door leaf adopts the "sandwich" structure of light-transmitting glass-antique window grilles-light-transmitting glass, which improves thermal insulation performance while enhancing the appearance. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window and an installation method for a low temperature environment. Independent sliding door leaves and rotating door leaves are arranged so that the door and window have a variety of opening and closing modes to improve adaptability. At the same time, each door leaf is independent of each other, which is convenient for installation and maintenance and significantly improves the service life.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window for low temperature environment, including a sliding door leaf and a rotating door leaf, which are staggered front and back; the outside of the sliding door leaf and the rotating door leaf is provided with door and window edging, the upper and lower parts of the sliding door leaf are provided with sliding devices for facilitating sliding door opening, and the side of the rotating door leaf close to the sliding door leaf is provided with a rotating device; a sealing strip for sealing is provided at the connection between the sliding door leaf and the rotating door leaf; a locking mechanism for locking is provided on the door and window edging surface of the sliding door leaf and the rotating door leaf, and a limit adjustment mechanism is also provided on the rotating door leaf.

[0005] Furthermore, the door and window edging is an aluminum alloy frame, two oppositely arranged light-transmitting glasses are embedded inside the aluminum alloy frame, and antique window grilles are arranged between the two light-transmitting glasses to form a light-transmitting glass-antique window grilles-light-transmitting glass structure, and a silicone strip for sealing is arranged between the light-transmitting glass and the aluminum alloy frame.

[0006] Furthermore, a support member for supporting light-transmitting glass and antique window grilles is arranged inside the aluminum alloy frame, and thermal insulation cotton for heat preservation is arranged under the support member.

[0007] Furthermore, the sliding device includes a track, which is arranged on the door and window frame, an inner slide rail is provided on the outside of the track, an outer slide rail is provided on the outside of the inner slide rail, and the outer slide rail is connected to the sliding door leaf through a fixing pin; ball bearings are provided between the track and the inner slide rail, and between the inner slide rail and the outer slide rail to reduce friction.

[0008] Furthermore, a limit pin for limiting is provided at the bottom of the sliding door leaf, and the limit pin includes an upper mounting plate and a lower mounting plate, the upper mounting plate is arranged on the door and window edging surface, the lower mounting plate is arranged on the door and window frame surface, and the upper mounting plate surface is provided with a left baffle and a right baffle.

[0009] Furthermore, an upper fixing tube for the bolt to pass through is provided below the left baffle and the right baffle, a lower fixing tube for the bolt to pass through is provided on the surface of the lower mounting plate, and the distance between the left baffle and the right baffle is greater than the diameter of the bolt.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating device includes a rotating shaft, and the rotating door leaf is connected to the door and window frame via the rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the limit adjustment mechanism includes a limit shaft, the top of which protrudes above the rotating door leaf, and the surface of the door and window frame is provided with a groove adapted to the limit shaft. The bottom of the limit shaft is connected to one end of the adjusting rod, and the other end of the adjusting rod is connected to the shift block through a connecting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a guide cylinder is provided in the middle of the limit shaft, the guide cylinder is arranged inside the door and window edge of the rotating door leaf, and the middle of the adjustment rod is connected to the rotating door leaf through the installation shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, the shifting block is arranged on a groove surface, the groove is arranged on a door and window edging surface of a rotating door leaf, and a locking ball for limiting position is arranged inside the groove.

[0014] The present invention also provides a method for installing the energy-saving antique aluminum alloy doors and windows in a low-temperature environment, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Install the track and inner slide rail on the upper and lower parts of the door and window frame respectively, then fix the outer slide rail on the bottom of the sliding door leaf, then install the sliding door leaf on the track through the outer slide rail, and limit the two ends of the track; Step 2, installing a rotating door leaf on the inner side of the track, and the rotating door leaf is installed on the door and window frame through a rotating shaft; Step 3: Rotating door leaf-sliding door leaf-sliding door leaf-rotating door leaf is a door and window combination. Install multiple sets of door and window combinations as needed, and install sealing strips at the connections between the rotating door leaf and the sliding door leaf.

[0015] The advantages and positive effects of the energy-saving antique aluminum alloy doors and windows and the installation method in a low temperature environment described in the present invention are: 1. The door leaf of the present invention is made of aluminum alloy, which is more stable in low temperature environment. At the same time, each door leaf is independent of each other, which is convenient for installation and maintenance, and significantly improves the service life.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, light-transmitting glass is arranged on both sides of the antique window grilles, forming a "sandwich" structure of light-transmitting glass-antique window grilles-light-transmitting glass, thereby enhancing the thermal insulation performance of doors and windows.

[0017] 3. In the present invention, the sliding door leaf and the rotating door leaf are independently arranged, and the doors and windows can be opened by rotating or by opening horizontally, so that the doors and windows have multiple opening and closing modes, thereby improving adaptability.

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of an energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window in a low temperature environment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position of an embodiment of an energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window in a low temperature environment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of an antique window grille according to an embodiment of an energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window in a low temperature environment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a track of an energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window embodiment of the present invention in a low temperature environment; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a latch of an energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window embodiment of the present invention in a low temperature environment; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a limit adjustment mechanism of an embodiment of an energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window in a low temperature environment of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle; Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of an aluminum alloy frame according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is an energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window in a low temperature environment.

[0020] Reference numerals 1. Sliding door leaf; 2. Rotating door leaf; 3. Door and window edging; 4. Antique window grilles; 5. Limiting shaft; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Translucent glass; 8. Track; 9. Inner slide rail; 10. Outer slide rail; 11. Fixing pin; 12. Upper mounting plate; 13. Lower mounting plate; 14. Upper fixing cylinder; 15. Lower fixing cylinder; 16. Left baffle; 17. Right baffle; 18. Latch; 19. Guide cylinder; 20. Adjusting rod; 21. Mounting shaft; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Shifting block; 24. Card ball; 25. Slotting; 26. Locking mechanism; 27. Aluminum alloy frame; 28. Silicone strip; 29. ​​Support; 30. Insulation cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0023] Example like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window for low temperature environment includes a sliding door leaf 1 and a rotating door leaf 2, and the sliding door leaf 1 and the rotating door leaf 2 are staggered front to back. Door and window edging 3 is provided on the outside of the sliding door leaf 1 and the rotating door leaf 2, and sliding devices for facilitating sliding door opening are provided above and below the sliding door leaf 1, and a rotating device is provided on the side of the rotating door leaf 2 close to the sliding door leaf 1. A sealing strip (not shown) is provided at the connection between the sliding door leaf 1 and the rotating door leaf 2 for sealing. A locking mechanism 26 for locking is provided on the surface of the door and window edging 3 of the sliding door leaf 1 and the rotating door leaf 2, and a limit adjustment mechanism is also provided on the rotating door leaf 2. The locking mechanism 26 selects an existing structure according to demand, including but not limited to door and window locks on the market. The door and window edging 3 on the outside of the sliding door leaf 1 and the rotating door leaf 2 is made of aluminum alloy, which is more stable in low temperature environment, making the door and window structure more stable and extending the service life. As shown Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the surfaces of the sliding door leaf 1 and the rotating door leaf 2 are provided with antique window grilles 4, and light-transmitting glass 7 is provided on both sides of the antique window grilles 4, forming a light-transmitting glass 7-antique window grilles 4-light-transmitting glass 7 structure. The light-transmitting glass 7-antique window grilles 4-light-transmitting glass 7 form a "sandwich" structure, which improves the thermal insulation performance of the doors and windows while taking into account the aesthetics.

[0024] like Figure 8 As shown, the door and window edging is an aluminum alloy frame 27, two light-transmitting glasses 7 arranged opposite to each other are embedded in the aluminum alloy frame 27, an antique window grille 4 is arranged between the two light-transmitting glasses 7, and a silicone strip 28 for sealing is arranged between the light-transmitting glasses 7 and the aluminum alloy frame 27. A support 29 for supporting the light-transmitting glasses 7 and the antique window grille 4 is arranged inside the aluminum alloy frame 27, and a heat-insulating cotton 30 for heat preservation is arranged below the support 29. The heat-insulating cotton 30 can select an existing heat-insulating profile according to needs. The silicone strip 28 and the heat-insulating cotton 30 can enhance the airtightness of the doors and windows, so that the heat-insulating performance of the doors and windows is improved.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, the sliding device includes a track 8, which is set on the door and window frame. The outer side of the track 8 is sleeved with an inner slide rail 9, and the outer side of the inner slide rail 9 is sleeved with an outer slide rail 10. The outer slide rail 10 is connected to the sliding door leaf 1 through a fixing pin 11; between the track 8 and the inner slide rail 9, and between the inner slide rail 9 and the outer slide rail 10, a ball bearing (not shown) is provided to reduce friction. The inner slide rail 9 makes the sliding between the outer slide rail 10 and the track 8 more stable, and the ball bearing reduces friction. The sliding door leaf 1 can realize the opening and closing of the door and window through the track 8, the inner slide rail 9 and the outer slide rail 10.

[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, a limit pin for limiting is provided at the bottom of the sliding door leaf 1, and the limit pin includes an upper mounting plate 12 and a lower mounting plate 13, the upper mounting plate 12 is provided on the surface of the door and window edging 3, and the lower mounting plate 13 is provided on the surface of the door and window frame, and a left stopper 16 and a right stopper 17 are provided on the surface of the upper mounting plate 12. An upper fixing cylinder 14 for allowing a latch 18 to pass through is provided below the left stopper 16 and the right stopper 17, and a lower fixing cylinder 15 for allowing the latch 18 to pass through is provided on the surface of the lower mounting plate 13, and the distance between the left stopper 16 and the right stopper 17 is greater than the diameter of the latch 18.

[0027] Each sliding door leaf 1 is provided with a latch 18. When the sliding door leaf 1 is in a closed state, the latch 18 passes through the lower fixing cylinder 15 on the surface of the door and window frame to clamp the sliding door leaf 1, so that the sliding door leaf 1 is not easy to move. When the sliding door leaf 1 is in an open state, the latch 18 passes through the gap between the left stopper 16 and the right stopper 17, and the sliding door leaf 1 can slide open.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the rotating device comprises a rotating shaft 6, and the rotating door leaf 2 is connected to the door and window frame via the rotating shaft 6. The rotating door leaf 2 can be opened and closed via the rotating shaft 6.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the limit adjustment mechanism includes a limit shaft 5, the top of the limit shaft 5 protrudes above the rotating door leaf 2, the surface of the door and window frame is provided with a groove adapted to the limit shaft 5, the bottom of the limit shaft 5 is connected to one end of the adjustment rod 20, and the other end of the adjustment rod 20 is connected to the shift block 23 through a connecting rod 22. A guide cylinder 19 is provided in the middle of the limit shaft 5, and the guide cylinder 19 is arranged inside the door and window edge 3 of the rotating door leaf 2, and the middle of the adjustment rod 20 is connected to the rotating door leaf 2 through a mounting shaft 21.

[0030] like Figure 7 As shown, the shift block 23 is arranged on the surface of the slot 25 , the slot 25 is arranged on the surface of the door and window edging 3 of the rotating door leaf 2 , and a locking ball 24 for limiting is arranged inside the slot 25 .

[0031] The shift block 23 is pushed downward, and the shift block 23 drives one end of the adjusting rod 20 to descend, and the other end of the adjusting rod 20 drives the limit shaft 5 to rise, and the limit shaft 5 is stuck in the groove upward to fix the rotating door leaf 2. At this time, the shift block 23 is stuck under the blocking ball 24.

[0032] According to actual needs, choose which door leaf to open. When the rotating door leaf 2 is opened, the sliding door leaf 1 is fixed by the latch 18. When the sliding door leaf 1 is opened, the rotating door leaf 2 is fixed in the groove by the limiting shaft 5.

[0033] The above-mentioned method for installing energy-saving antique aluminum alloy doors and windows in a low-temperature environment comprises the following steps: Step 1, install the track 8 and the inner slide rail 9 on the upper and lower sides of the door and window frame respectively, then fix the outer slide rail 10 to the bottom of the sliding door leaf 1, then install the sliding door leaf 1 on the track 8 through the outer slide rail 10, and limit the two ends of the track 8; Step 2, installing the rotating door leaf 2 on the inner side of the track 8, and the rotating door leaf 2 is installed on the door and window frame through the rotating shaft 6; Step 3, rotating door leaf 2-sliding door leaf 1-sliding door leaf 1-rotating door leaf 2 is a door and window combination. Install multiple sets of door and window combinations according to needs, and install sealing strips at the connection between rotating door leaf 2 and sliding door leaf 1.

[0034] Therefore, the present invention adopts the above-mentioned energy-saving antique aluminum alloy doors and windows and installation method under low temperature environment, and sets independent sliding door leaves and rotating door leaves, so that the doors and windows have multiple opening and closing modes, improve adaptability, and at the same time, each door leaf is independent of each other, which is convenient for installation and maintenance, and significantly improves service life.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the present invention with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window for low temperature environment, characterized by: It comprises a sliding door leaf and a rotating door leaf, which are staggered front and back; door and window edging is arranged on the outside of the sliding door leaf and the rotating door leaf, sliding devices for facilitating sliding door opening are arranged above and below the sliding door leaf, and a rotating device is arranged on the side of the rotating door leaf close to the sliding door leaf; a sealing strip for sealing is arranged at the connection between the sliding door leaf and the rotating door leaf; a locking mechanism for locking is arranged on the door and window edging surface of the sliding door leaf and the rotating door leaf, and a limit adjustment mechanism is also arranged on the rotating door leaf.

2. The energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window in low temperature environment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The door and window edging is an aluminum alloy frame, two light-transmitting glasses arranged opposite to each other are embedded inside the aluminum alloy frame, an antique window grille is arranged between the two light-transmitting glasses, forming a light-transmitting glass-antique window grille-light-transmitting glass structure, and a silicone strip for sealing is arranged between the light-transmitting glass and the aluminum alloy frame.

3. The energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window in low temperature environment according to claim 2 is characterized by: A support member for supporting light-transmitting glass and antique window grilles is arranged inside the aluminum alloy frame, and thermal insulation cotton for heat preservation is arranged under the support member.

4. The energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window for low temperature environment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sliding device includes a track, which is arranged on the door and window frame. An inner slide rail is sleeved on the outside of the track, and an outer slide rail is sleeved on the outside of the inner slide rail. The outer slide rail is connected to the sliding door leaf through a fixing pin; balls are arranged between the track and the inner slide rail, and between the inner slide rail and the outer slide rail to reduce friction.

5. The energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window for low temperature environment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A limit pin for limiting is arranged at the bottom of the sliding door leaf, and the limit pin includes an upper mounting plate and a lower mounting plate. The upper mounting plate is arranged on the surface of the door and window edging, and the lower mounting plate is arranged on the surface of the door and window frame. The surface of the upper mounting plate is provided with a left baffle and a right baffle.

6. The energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window for low temperature environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: An upper fixing cylinder for the bolt to pass through is arranged below the left baffle and the right baffle, and a lower fixing cylinder for the bolt to pass through is arranged on the surface of the lower mounting plate. The distance between the left baffle and the right baffle is greater than the diameter of the bolt.

7. The energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window for low temperature environment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The rotating device comprises a rotating shaft, and the rotating door leaf is connected to the door and window frame via the rotating shaft.

8. The energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window for low temperature environment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The limit adjustment mechanism includes a limit shaft, the top of which protrudes above the rotating door leaf, a groove matching the limit shaft is provided on the surface of the door and window frame, the bottom of the limit shaft is connected to one end of the adjustment rod, and the other end of the adjustment rod is connected to the shift block through a connecting rod.

9. The energy-saving antique aluminum alloy door and window for low temperature environment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A guide cylinder is arranged in the middle of the limiting shaft, and the guide cylinder is arranged inside the door and window edging of the rotating door leaf. The middle part of the adjusting rod is connected with the rotating door leaf through the mounting shaft; the shifting block is arranged on the groove surface, and the groove is arranged on the door and window edging surface of the rotating door leaf. A card ball for limiting is arranged inside the groove.

10. The method for installing energy-saving antique aluminum alloy doors and windows in a low temperature environment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Install the track and inner slide rail on the upper and lower parts of the door and window frame respectively, then fix the outer slide rail on the bottom of the sliding door leaf, then install the sliding door leaf on the track through the outer slide rail, and limit the two ends of the track; Step 2, installing a rotating door leaf on the inner side of the track, and the rotating door leaf is installed on the door and window frame through a rotating shaft; Step 3: Rotating door leaf-sliding door leaf-sliding door leaf-rotating door leaf is a door and window combination. Install multiple sets of door and window combinations as needed, and install sealing strips at the connections between the rotating door leaf and the sliding door leaf.

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