Portable dust suppression water stemming for strip mine as well as filling equipment and use method of portable dust suppression water stemming

Through portable dust-repressing water cannon mud and its automated filling equipment, the cumbersome filling and overflow problems of water cannon mud are solved, and the applicability and efficient dust reduction effect are achieved for blasting holes of different diameters.

CN119223119AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHANXI TOND EXPLOSIVE ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411745779.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water cannon mud filling process is cumbersome, which can easily lead to overflow and mud on site, and cannot be used for blasting holes of larger diameters, affecting the dust reduction effect.

Method used

A portable dust-repressing water cannon mud and its filling equipment for open-pit mines is designed, adopting an automated control structure and extension structure, including a connector, a closure plate, a guide rod, a spring, a magnet block and a magnet disk, which automatically extends through magnetic suction force. The water cannon mud bag supports the bag to ensure that the water cannon mud bag is placed stably in the blasting hole, and the efficient injection and overflow collection of water is achieved through automatic filling equipment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the preparation efficiency and stability of water cannon mud, is suitable for blasting holes of different diameters, avoids on-site overflow and mud, and enhances the dust reduction effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of filling, particularly relates to portable dust suppression water stemming for a strip mine as well as filling equipment and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that in the existing water stemming filling process, the operation is tedious, the manufacturing efficiency is influenced, the field is muddy due to the fact that water is easy to spill during filling, and a water stemming bag cannot adapt to large-diameter blasting. According to the technical scheme, the water stemming bag comprises a water stemming bag body, a connector fixedly penetrates through the top of the water stemming bag body, a fixing ring is fixed in the connector, a sealing plate located below the fixing ring is arranged in the connector, the fixing ring and the sealing plate are matched to be used for sealing the connector, and limiting strips are fixed to the two sides of the connector. According to the water stemming bag filling device, filling operation of the water stemming bag body can be automatically completed, the filling efficiency is improved, overflowing water can be recycled during filling, waste of water resources is avoided, and the situation that a blasting site becomes muddy is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of filling, and in particular to a portable dust suppression water cannon mud for open-pit mines, a filling device thereof, and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] At present, the environmental protection pressure in open-pit mines is relatively high, especially for the problem of dust generated in the blasting process. Now a solution is: in the vertical blasthole, after the explosives are loaded in the lower part, a part of the part that should be filled with rock and soil debris is separated to be filled with water cannon mud, with the intention of using the explosion shock wave to hit the water in the water bag into water mist to achieve dust suppression and dust capture, and reduce the generation of dust in the blasting process; water cannon mud bags are special products for blasting dust removal and preventing electric sparks in tunnel blasting. They are made by injecting water into a cylindrical polyethylene plastic bag and sealing the mouth. Its length is generally 250-300mm, and its diameter is slightly smaller than the diameter of the blasthole. Water cannon mud bags are relatively easy to carry, so they are widely used in open-pit mines.

[0003] However, there are still some shortcomings in the process of dust reduction by filling water bags in the prior art: 1. The traditional method uses a flexible polyethylene tubular water bag. After measuring the predetermined size, it is tied at the bottom, and then the bag is manually filled with water through a water truck on site, and then tied at the top to make a water bag and put it into the blasthole. The operation is extremely inconvenient. The method of tying knots up and down is too primitive, and the water truck is prone to spilling when filling, and the site is muddy.

[0004] 2. Due to the different diameters of blasting holes, when the diameter of the blasting hole is large, the diameter of the water cannon mud bag is insufficient, resulting in the water cannon mud being unable to be stably placed in the blasting hole, affecting the water in the water cannon mud to become water mist during the subsequent blasting, thereby affecting the dust reduction effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the existing water cannon mud filling, such as cumbersome operation, affecting the efficiency of water cannon mud production, easy spillage during filling, resulting in muddy site, and water cannon mud bags cannot be used for blasting with larger diameters. A portable dust suppression water cannon mud for open-pit mines, a filling device thereof, and a method of using the same are proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A portable dust suppression water cannon mud for open-pit mines comprises a water cannon mud bag body, a connector is fixedly passed through the top of the water cannon mud bag body, a fixing ring is fixed inside the connector, a closing plate is arranged inside the connector and is located below the fixing ring, and the fixing ring and the closing plate cooperate to seal the connector, and both sides of the connector are fixed with limit strips; It also includes two water cannon mud bag support bags, and the two water cannon mud bag support bags are located on both sides of the water cannon mud bag main body and are made integrally with the water cannon mud bag main body; A control structure, disposed in the connector, for controlling the blocking of the connector; The extension structure is arranged in the main body of the water cannon mud bag and is used to control the extension direction of the water cannon mud bag branch bag.

[0007] In a possible design, the control structure includes a plurality of guide rods fixed to the bottom of the fixed ring, and the closing plate is slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the plurality of guide rods, the outer walls of the plurality of guide rods are sleeved with a first spring, the top ends of the plurality of first springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing plate, the bottom ends of the first springs are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the guide rods, and are used to drive the closing plate to fit tightly with the fixed ring, a conical water guide block is fixed on the top of the closing plate to guide water to flow to the edge, and a slope is provided on the top of the fixed ring to guide water to the middle; the elastic force of the first spring can make the closing plate move up and fit with the fixed ring, thereby sealing the connecting head and preventing water in the connecting head from overflowing.

[0008] In a possible design, the extension structure includes a connecting main rope arranged in the main body of the water cannon mud bag, and two connecting branch ropes are fixed to the bottom end of the connecting main rope, and the ends of the two connecting branch ropes that are far away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding water cannon mud bag branches, and the cooperation of the connecting main rope and the connecting branch rope can control the water cannon mud bag branches to extend inward and outward. A magnet block is fixed to the top of the connecting main rope, and a circular groove is provided at the bottom of the closing plate. A magnetic disk is slidably connected in the circular groove, and the magnetic disk is connected to the magnet block. The magnetic attraction between the magnet disk and the magnet block is used to make the magnet block pull the connecting main rope to extend the water cannon mud bag branch bag into the water cannon mud bag body; the magnetic attraction between the magnet disk and the magnet block can make the connecting branch rope pull the water cannon mud bag branch bag into the water cannon mud bag body, which is convenient for the water cannon mud bag body to be filled with water and placed in the blasting hole later. After the placement is completed, the magnet disk and the magnet block release the magnetic attraction, and the water cannon mud bag branch bag automatically extends to the outside of the water cannon mud bag body and contacts the inner wall of the blasting hole, so that the water cannon mud bag body can be stably placed in the blasting hole. The filling equipment is used to fill the above-mentioned portable dust suppression water cannon mud with water for open-pit mines, comprising a base, a vertical frame is welded on the top of the base, a screw rod is connected in the vertical frame for longitudinal rotation, a lifting plate is slidably connected in the vertical frame and is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and one side of the lifting plate extends to one side of the vertical frame, and a circular hole matching the blasting hole is provided in the base, which is used to place the water cannon mud bag body filled with water in the blasting hole; It also includes a carrying plate arranged on the top of the base, and the carrying plate is used to collect water overflowing from the water cannon mud bag body; It also includes a water injection pipe, and the water injection pipe rotates and penetrates the lifting plate, the water injection pipe cooperates with the connector, and a hose is rotatably sleeved on the top outer wall of the water injection pipe, and the hose is connected to an external water pump and is used to inject water into the water cannon mud bag body; It also includes a U-shaped handrail, which is fixed to the side of the vertical frame away from the lifting plate. The bottom of the base is provided with a plurality of universal wheels for pushing the base to move; The water filling structure is arranged in the lifting plate and is used to automatically complete the task of filling the water cannon mud bag body with water; The collecting structure is arranged in the base and is used for recovering the water collected on the carrying plate.

[0009] In a possible design, the water filling structure includes two sliding rods that slide through the lifting plate, the bottom ends of the two sliding rods are fixed with the same U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate cooperates with two limit strips to place the connecting head, the top ends of the two sliding rods are fixed with the same limit block, a T-shaped rod is fixed in the water injection pipe, and the T-shaped rod cooperates with the conical water guide block to push the closing plate downward, the outer wall fixing sleeve of the water injection pipe is provided with a conical rubber ring and an annular baffle, and the annular baffle is located above the conical rubber ring, the conical rubber ring is used to limit the upward movement of the connecting head, and the conical rubber ring is used to increase the friction between the water injection pipe and the inner wall of the connecting head, and the bottom of the lifting plate An electric push rod is fixed, and the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate; the output shaft of the electric push rod drives the U-shaped plate and the limit block to move upward, and the U-shaped plate drives the connecting head to move upward, and the conical rubber ring and the water injection pipe are inserted into the connecting head, and the water injection pipe pushes the closing plate downward through the T-rod, and the sealing of the closing plate and the fixed ring is released at this time, because the magnetic attraction between the magnet block and the magnetic disk pulls the connecting main rope and the connecting branch rope upward, and at this time the water cannon mud bag branch bag extends into the water cannon mud bag body; then the external water pump fills the water cannon mud bag body with water through the cooperation of the hose and the water injection pipe, and the hose is provided with a flow control valve for controlling the amount of water in the water cannon mud bag body.

[0010] In a possible design, the water filling structure also includes a one-way bearing sleeved on the outer wall of the water injection pipe, the inner ring of the one-way bearing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water injection pipe, the outer ring of the one-way bearing is fixed with a first gear, and the first gear is rotatably arranged on the top of the lifting plate, one side of the limit block is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rack, the cooperation between the limit block and the connecting rod is used to drive the first gear to rotate, and the one-way bearing is in an active state with the water injection pipe when it rotates counterclockwise, and is in a locked state with the water injection pipe when it rotates clockwise; The electric push rod drives the U-shaped plate to move downward, and the limit block moves downward to drive the connecting rod to rotate. The connecting rod drives the first gear to rotate 90° through the cooperation of the rack and the first gear. The first gear is locked with the water injection pipe through the one-way bearing. Due to the friction between the conical rubber ring and the connecting head, the rotating water injection pipe drives the connecting head and the water cannon mud bag body to rotate synchronously. At this time, one of the limit strips is aligned with the first give way groove, which is convenient for the U-shaped plate to move up and reset later. You only need to place the connecting head in the U-shaped plate to automatically complete the tasks of watering, collection and placement, and the operation is extremely convenient.

[0011] In a possible design, the collecting structure includes a collecting bin arranged in the base, which is used to collect water on the carrying plate, a liquid inlet hole is arranged on the top of the base, a block is fixed on the top of the base, a liquid discharge hole matching the liquid inlet hole is arranged in the carrying plate, a plurality of blocking blocks are fixed in the liquid discharge hole, a sealing load-bearing block is slidably connected in the liquid discharge hole, and the blocking block is used to limit the sealing load-bearing block, a liquid discharge port is arranged in the sealing load-bearing block, one of the blocking blocks is used to block the liquid discharge port, a trapezoidal groove is arranged on one side of the sealing load-bearing block, a plug rod is slidably penetrated on one side of the carrying plate, and one end of the plug rod extends to the trapezoidal groove The rod cooperates with the stopper to drive the rod to extend into the trapezoidal groove, the outer wall of the rod is sleeved with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the carrying plate, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rod, the outer wall of the screw rod is rotatably sleeved with a connecting arm, and one end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the carrying plate; the carrying plate rotates 90 degrees, at this time the rod on one side of the carrying plate touches the stopper, the rod extends into the trapezoidal groove and drives the sealing load-bearing block to move up, thereby releasing the blocking of the drain port by the blocking block, and the water in the carrying plate flows into the collection bin through the liquid inlet hole, which is convenient for later reuse.

[0012] In a possible design, an electromagnet is fixed to the bottom end of the T-bar, and the magnetic attraction between the electromagnet and the magnetic disk is greater than the magnetic attraction between the magnet block and the magnetic disk. The cooperation between the magnet disk and the electromagnet is used to release the cooperation between the magnet block and the magnet disk. A first clearance groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped plate, and the first clearance groove is used to make way for the limit strip. When the electromagnet is energized, the magnetic attraction of the electromagnet on the magnet disk is greater than the magnetic attraction of the magnet block on the magnet disk. At this time, the magnet disk moves up, and the magnet block loses its magnet. The disk falls into the water cannon mud bag body under the magnetic attraction of the disk. At this time, after the water cannon mud bag branch bag loses the traction of the main rope and the connecting branch rope, it extends to both sides under the pressure of water, and then the water cannon mud bag branch bag can be extended into the blasting hole, placing the water cannon mud bag body firmly in the blasting hole, which helps to increase the coverage of water mist and improve the dust reduction effect. When the U-shaped plate moves down, the water injection pipe and the connecting head rotate 90° clockwise. At this time, one of the limit strips is aligned with the first give way groove, which is convenient for the later U-shaped plate to move up and reset.

[0013] In a possible design, a rotating rod is fixed longitudinally in the vertical frame, and a second gear is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod and the top of the connecting arm, and the second gear located at the top of the connecting arm is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod, and the two second gears are meshed with each other. The outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a track groove and a vertical groove, and the bottom end of the track groove is connected to the top end of the vertical groove. A pin block is fixed at one end of the lifting plate, and the pin block slides with the track groove and the vertical groove to drive the rotating rod to rotate 90°. A second yielding groove is provided on one side of the vertical frame to yield for the carrying plate and the connecting arm; the screw rod drives the lifting plate and the pin block to move downward, and the cooperation of the pin block and the track groove drives the rotating rod to rotate 90° and move downward along the vertical groove. The rotating rod drives the carrying plate to rotate 90 degrees through the meshing of the two second gears. At this time, the insertion rod on one side of the carrying plate touches the block, and the insertion rod extends into the trapezoidal groove and drives the sealing load-bearing block to move upward, thereby releasing the blocking of the drainage port by the blocking block, and the water in the carrying plate flows into the collection bin through the liquid inlet hole, which is convenient for later reuse.

[0014] In one possible design, In this application, the method for using the filling device comprises the following steps: S1. Select the water monitor mud bag body of corresponding length according to the depth of the blasting hole, use the U-shaped handrail and universal wheel to move the equipment above the blasting hole, and after alignment, place the connector in the U-shaped plate and fix it with the limit strip; S2. When filling water, the electric push rod drives the U-shaped plate and the limit block to move upward, so that the water injection pipe is inserted into the connector, and the closing plate is pushed open to start filling water; the water monitor mud bag branch bag has been extended to the water monitor mud bag body due to the magnetic attraction; water is filled through the hose and the water injection pipe, and the flow control valve is set on the hose to adjust the water volume; S3. When overflow occurs during filling, water drops onto the carrier plate and collects to avoid mud on site. After filling, the motor drives the screw rod to drive the lifting plate and the pin block to move downward, and the carrier plate is rotated 90 degrees through the cooperation of the track groove and the vertical groove. After the plug touches the block, the drainage port is unblocked, and the water flows into the collection bin for reuse. S4. When placing the main body of the water monitor mud bag, the electromagnet is energized to attract the magnetic disk, causing the magnet block to fall into the main body. The water monitor mud bag branch extends to both sides under the pressure of water and is firmly placed in the blasting hole, increasing the coverage of water mist and improving the dust reduction effect; S5. At the same time, the electric push rod drives the U-shaped plate to move downward, and the water injection pipe and the connecting head are synchronously rotated 90 degrees through the cooperation of the connecting rod, the rack and the first gear, which is convenient for the U-shaped plate to move up and reset later, automatically completing the tasks of watering, collecting and placing, and is easy to operate.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] In the present invention, the bottom ends of the two sliding rods are fixed with the same U-shaped plate, a T-shaped rod is fixed in the water injection pipe, the outer wall fixing sleeve of the water injection pipe is provided with a conical rubber ring, and the bottom of the lifting plate is fixed with an electric push rod; the output shaft of the electric push rod drives the U-shaped plate and the limit block to move upward, the U-shaped plate drives the connecting head to move upward, the conical rubber ring and the water injection pipe are inserted into the connecting head, and the water injection pipe pushes the closing plate downward through the T-shaped rod and squeezes the first spring, at which time the closing of the closing plate and the fixing ring is released, and then the filling operation of the water cannon mud bag body can be automatically completed, the operation is extremely simple, and the water cannon mud preparation efficiency is greatly improved; In the present invention, two connecting branch ropes are fixed at the bottom end of the connecting main rope, and the ends of the two connecting branch ropes that are far away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding water cannon mud bag branch bags, and a magnet block is fixed to the top of the connecting main rope, and a magnet disk is slidably connected in the circular groove; the magnetic attraction between the magnet disk and the magnet block can enable the connecting branch rope to pull the water cannon mud bag branch bag into the water cannon mud bag body, so that the water cannon mud bag body is conveniently filled with water and placed in the blasting hole later, and after the placement is completed, the magnetic disk and the magnet block release the magnetic attraction, and the water cannon mud bag branch bag automatically extends to the outside of the water cannon mud bag body and conflicts with the inner wall of the blasting hole, so that the water cannon mud bag body can be stably placed in the blasting hole, and the water cannon mud bag body can be suitable for blasting holes of different diameters; In the present invention, a block is fixed on the top of the base, a plurality of blocking blocks are fixed in the drainage hole, a sealing load-bearing block is slidably connected in the drainage hole, a drainage port is arranged in the sealing load-bearing block, a trapezoidal groove is arranged on one side of the sealing load-bearing block, and a plug rod is slidably penetrated on one side of the bearing plate; the bearing plate rotates 90 degrees, at which time the plug rod on one side of the bearing plate touches the block, the plug rod extends into the trapezoidal groove and drives the sealing load-bearing block to move upward, thereby releasing the blocking of the drainage port by the blocking block, and the water in the bearing plate flows into the collection bin through the liquid inlet hole, which is convenient for later reuse, not only reducing the waste of water resources, but also preventing the blasting site from becoming muddy; In the present invention, the outer wall of the rotating rod and the top of the connecting arm are fixed with a second gear, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a track groove and a vertical groove, and one end of the lifting plate is fixed with a pin block; the lifting plate moves downward, and the cooperation of the pin block and the track groove drives the rotating rod to rotate 90 degrees, and the rotating rod drives the carrying plate to rotate 90 degrees through the engagement of two second gears. At this time, the insertion rod on one side of the carrying plate touches the block, and the insertion rod extends into the trapezoidal groove and drives the sealing load-bearing block to move upward, thereby releasing the blockage of the drainage port by the blocking block, and the water in the carrying plate flows into the collecting bin through the liquid inlet hole, and the water recovery operation is automatically completed while the water cannon mud bag body is placed. The operation is simple and the efficiency is extremely high.

[0017] In the present invention, the filling operation of the water cannon mud bag main body can be automatically completed, the filling efficiency is improved, and the overflowed water can be recycled during the filling, which not only avoids the waste of water resources but also avoids the blasting site from becoming muddy. In addition, when the water cannon mud bag main body filled with water is placed in the blasting hole, the water cannon mud bag branch bag can be extended to the outside, the water cannon mud bag main body can be stably placed in the blasting hole, and the water cannon mud bag main body is suitable for blasting holes of different diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the portable dust suppression water cannon mud bag for open-pit mines after being filled with water, as proposed in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a portable dust suppression water cannon mud for open-pit mines proposed in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a connector of a portable dust suppression water cannon mud for open-pit mines proposed in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filling device proposed in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a filling device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a U-shaped plate and a water injection pipe of a filling device proposed in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a partial front view cross-sectional structural diagram of a U-shaped plate and a water injection pipe of a filling device proposed in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a limit block and a water injection pipe of a filling device proposed in Example 1 of the present invention; Fig. 9 A partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a carrier plate of a filling device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional exploded structure of the screw rod, rotating rod and pin block of the filling equipment proposed in Example 2 of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Water cannon mud bag body; 2. Water cannon mud bag support bag; 3. Connector; 4. Fixing ring; 5. Guide rod; 6. Closing plate; 7. First spring; 8. Conical water guide block; 9. Circular groove; 10. Magnetic disk; 11. Magnet block; 12. Connecting main rope; 13. Connecting support rope; 14. Limiting strip; 15. Vertical frame; 16. Screw rod; 17. Lifting plate; 18. U-shaped plate; 19. Base; 20. Sliding rod; 21. Limiting block; 22. Electric push rod; 23. Water injection pipe; 24. Hose; 25. Annular baffle; 26. Conical rubber ring; 27. T-bar; 28. Electromagnet; 29. ​​One-way bearing; 30. First gear; 31. Rack; 32. Connecting rod; 33. First clearance groove; 34. Carrying plate; 35. Collecting bin; 36. Liquid inlet; 37. Block; 38. Second clearance groove; 39. Round hole; 40. Liquid discharge hole; 41. Sealing load-bearing block; 42. Trapezoidal groove; 43. Insert rod; 44. Second spring; 45. Rotating rod; 46. Second gear; 47. Pin block; 48. Track groove; 49. Vertical groove; 50. U-shaped handrail; 51. Liquid discharge port; 52. Blocking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 Portable dust suppression water cannon mud for open-pit mines is used in the field of mine blasting and dust reduction. The water cannon mud bag body 1 has a connector 3 fixedly penetrated on its top. A fixing ring 4 is fixed in the connector 3, and a closing plate 6 located below the fixing ring 4 is provided in the connector 3. The fixing ring 4 and the closing plate 6 cooperate to seal the connector 3. Limiting strips 14 are fixed on both sides of the connector 3. Two water cannon mud bag support bags 2 are located on both sides of the water cannon mud bag body 1 and are made integrally with the water cannon mud bag body 1.

[0023] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a control structure is arranged in the connector 3, and is used to control the blocking of the connector 3. The control structure includes a plurality of guide rods 5 fixed at the bottom of the fixing ring 4, and a closing plate 6 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the plurality of guide rods 5. The outer walls of the plurality of guide rods 5 are sleeved with a first spring 7, and the top ends of the first springs 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing plate 6, and the bottom ends of the first springs 7 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the guide rods 5, and are used to drive the closing plate 6 to fit tightly with the fixing ring 4. A conical water guide block 8 is fixed on the top of the closing plate 6, and is used to guide water to flow to the edge. A slope is provided on the top of the fixing ring 4, and is used to guide water to the middle.

[0024] Specifically, the elastic force of the first spring 7 can cause the closing plate 6 to move upward to fit with the fixing ring 4 , thereby sealing the connecting head 3 and preventing the water in the connecting head 3 from overflowing.

[0025] The extension structure is arranged in the water cannon mud bag body 1 and is used to control the extension direction of the water cannon mud bag branch bag 2.

[0026] The extension structure includes a connecting main rope 12 arranged in the water cannon mud bag body 1, and two connecting branch ropes 13 are fixed to the bottom end of the connecting main rope 12. The ends of the two connecting branch ropes 13 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the corresponding water cannon mud bag branch bags 2 respectively, and the cooperation of the connecting main rope 12 and the connecting branch rope 13 can control the water cannon mud bag branch bag 2 to extend inward and outward. A magnet block 11 is fixed to the top of the connecting main rope 12, and a circular groove 9 is provided at the bottom of the closing plate 6, and a magnetic disk 10 is slidably connected in the circular groove 9. A magnetic attraction is generated between the magnetic disk 10 and the magnet block 11, which is used to make the magnet block 11 pull the connecting main rope 12 to extend the water cannon mud bag branch bag 2 into the water cannon mud bag body 1.

[0027] Specifically, the magnetic attraction between the magnetic disk 10 and the magnet block 11 can enable the connecting branch rope 13 to pull the water cannon mud bag branch bag 2 into the water cannon mud bag main body 1, so as to facilitate the water cannon mud bag main body 1 to be filled with water and placed in the blasting hole later; after the placement is completed, the magnetic disk 10 and the magnet block 11 release the magnetic attraction, and the water cannon mud bag branch bag 2 automatically extends to the outside of the water cannon mud bag main body 1 and contacts the inner wall of the blasting hole, so that the water cannon mud bag main body 1 can be stably placed in the blasting hole.

[0028] Through the above-mentioned implementation mode, the portable dust suppression water cannon mud for open-pit mines of the present invention can effectively seal the connecting head to prevent water overflow, and when placed in the blasting hole, the water cannon mud bag branch bag can automatically extend to contact the inner wall of the blasting hole and be stably placed in the blasting hole, thereby improving the convenience and stability of use.

[0029] Reference Figure 4-Figure 9 , filling equipment, which is used in the field of mine blasting dust reduction, and is used to fill water for portable dust suppression water cannon mud for open-pit mines. Its structure includes a base 19, a vertical frame 15 is welded on the top of the base 19, a screw rod 16 is longitudinally connected to the vertical frame 15, a lifting plate 17 threadedly connected to the screw rod 16 is slidably connected to the vertical frame 15, and one side of the lifting plate 17 extends to one side of the vertical frame 15, a circular hole 39 matching the blasting hole is provided in the base 19, which is used to place the water cannon mud bag body 1 filled with water in the blasting hole.

[0030] Reference Figure 4-Figure 6Furthermore, the device also includes a carrier plate 34 arranged on the top of the base 19, and the carrier plate 34 is used to collect water overflowing from the water monitor mud bag body 1. It also includes a water injection pipe 23, which rotates through the lifting plate 17, and the water injection pipe 23 cooperates with the connector 3. The top outer wall of the water injection pipe 23 is rotatably sleeved with a hose 24, which is connected to an external water pump and is used to inject water into the water monitor mud bag body 1.

[0031] Reference Figure 5 In order to facilitate movement, the device also includes a U-shaped handrail 50, which is fixed to the side of the vertical frame 15 away from the lifting plate 17. The bottom of the base 19 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels for pushing the base 19 to move.

[0032] Reference Figure 4-Figure 7 In order to realize automatic water filling, the device also includes a water filling structure, which is arranged in the lifting plate 17 and is used to automatically complete the water filling task of the water cannon mud bag body 1. The water filling structure includes two sliding rods 20 that slide through the lifting plate 17, and the bottom ends of the two sliding rods 20 are fixed with the same U-shaped plate 18, and the U-shaped plate 18 cooperates with the two limit bars 14 to place the connector 3, and the top ends of the two sliding rods 20 are fixed with the same limit block 21, and the water injection pipe 23 is fixed with a T-shaped rod 27, and the T-shaped rod 27 cooperates with the conical water guide block 8 to push the closing plate 6 downward, and the outer wall of the water injection pipe 23 is fixed with a conical rubber ring 26 and an annular baffle 25, and the annular baffle 25 is located above the conical rubber ring 26, and the conical rubber ring 26 is used to limit the upward movement of the connector 3, and the conical rubber ring 26 is used to increase the friction between the water injection pipe 23 and the inner wall of the connector 3. An electric push rod 22 is fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate 17 , and an output shaft of the electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate 18 .

[0033] Specifically, during operation, the output shaft of the electric push rod 22 drives the U-shaped plate 18 and the limit block 21 to move upward, the U-shaped plate 18 drives the connecting head 3 to move upward, the conical rubber ring 26 and the water injection pipe 23 are inserted into the connecting head 3, and the water injection pipe 23 pushes the closing plate 6 downward through the T-bar 27. At this time, the sealing of the closing plate 6 and the fixing ring 4 is released. Due to the magnetic attraction between the magnet block 11 and the magnetic disk 10, the connecting main rope 12 and the connecting branch rope 13 are pulled upward. At this time, the water cannon mud bag branch bag 2 extends into the water cannon mud bag body 1; then the external water pump pours water into the water cannon mud bag body 1 through the cooperation of the hose 24 and the water injection pipe 23, and the hose 24 is provided with a flow control valve for controlling the amount of water in the water cannon mud bag body 1.

[0034] Reference Figure 4-Figure 8In order to further optimize the water filling structure, the water filling structure also includes a one-way bearing 29 sleeved on the outer wall of the water injection pipe 23, the inner ring of the one-way bearing 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water injection pipe 23, the outer ring of the one-way bearing 29 is fixed with a first gear 30, the first gear 30 is rotatably set on the top of the lifting plate 17, one side of the limit block 21 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 32, the bottom end of the connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected to the rack 31, the cooperation between the limit block 21 and the connecting rod 32 is used to drive the first gear 30 to rotate, and when the one-way bearing 29 rotates counterclockwise, it is in an active state with the water injection pipe 23, and when the one-way bearing 29 rotates clockwise, it is in a locked state with the water injection pipe 23.

[0035] Specifically, the electric push rod 22 drives the U-shaped plate 18 to move downward, and the limit block 21 moves downward to drive the connecting rod 32 to rotate. The connecting rod 32 drives the first gear 30 to rotate 90° through the cooperation of the rack 31 and the first gear 30. The first gear 30 is in a locked state with the water injection pipe 23 through the one-way bearing 29. Due to the friction between the conical rubber ring 26 and the connecting head 3, the rotating water injection pipe 23 drives the connecting head 3 and the water cannon mud bag body 1 to rotate synchronously. At this time, one of the limit strips 14 is aligned with the first give way groove 33, which is convenient for the later U-shaped plate 18 to move up and reset. It only needs to place the connecting head 3 in the U-shaped plate 18 to automatically complete the tasks of watering, collecting and placing, and the operation is extremely convenient.

[0036] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig. 9In order to realize the recycling and reuse of water resources, the equipment also includes a collection structure, which is arranged in the base 19 and is used to recover the water collected on the carrier plate 34. The filling equipment includes a collection bin 35 arranged in the base 19 and is used to collect water on the carrier plate 34. A liquid inlet hole 36 is provided on the top of the base 19, and a stopper 37 is also fixed on the top of the base 19. A liquid discharge hole 40 is provided in the carrier plate 34 to match the liquid inlet hole 36, and a plurality of blocking blocks 52 are fixed in the liquid discharge hole 40. A sealing bearing block 41 is also slidably connected in the liquid discharge hole 40, and these blocking blocks 52 are used to limit the sealing bearing block 41. A liquid discharge port 51 is provided in the sealing bearing block 41, and one of the blocking blocks 52 is specifically used to block the liquid discharge port 51. A trapezoidal groove 42 is provided on one side of the sealing bearing block 41, and a plug rod 43 is slidably penetrated on one side of the carrier plate 34, and one end of the plug rod 43 extends into the trapezoidal groove 42 and slidably matches with the trapezoidal groove 42. The plug rod 43 cooperates with the stopper 37. When the carrier plate 34 rotates to a certain position, the stopper 37 will block the plug rod 43. When the carrier plate 34 continues to rotate, the stopper 37 can make the plug rod 43 extend into the trapezoidal groove 42. The outer wall of the plug rod 43 is also sleeved with a second spring 44, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the carrier plate 34, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug rod 43. In addition, the outer wall of the screw rod 16 is rotatably sleeved with a connecting arm, one end of which is fixedly connected to the carrier plate 34.

[0037] Specifically, when the carrier plate 34 rotates 90 degrees, the insertion rod 43 on one side of the carrier plate 34 will touch the block 37, and the insertion rod 43 will extend into the trapezoidal groove 42 under the action of the block 37, and drive the sealing bearing block 41 to move upward, thereby releasing the blocking of the drainage port 51 by the blocking block 52. At this time, the water in the carrier plate 34 flows into the collection bin 35 under the connection and cooperation of the drainage hole 40, the drainage port 51 and the inlet hole 36, so as to facilitate the later reuse.

[0038] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 Furthermore, an electromagnet 28 is fixed to the bottom end of the T-bar 27 , and the magnetic attraction between the electromagnet 28 and the magnetic disk 10 is greater than the magnetic attraction between the magnet block 11 and the magnetic disk 10 .

[0039] Specifically, when the electromagnet 28 is energized, it will generate a magnetic attraction force on the magnetic disk 10 that is greater than that of the magnet block 11 on the magnetic disk 10. At this time, the magnetic disk 10 will move up, and the magnet block 11 will fall into the water cannon mud bag body 1 after losing the magnetic attraction of the magnetic disk 10. At this time, after the water cannon mud bag branch bag 2 loses the traction of the connecting main rope 12 and the connecting branch rope 13, it extends to both sides under the pressure of water, and then the water cannon mud bag branch bag 2 can be extended into the blasting hole, and the water cannon mud bag body 1 can be stably placed in the blasting hole. This helps to increase the coverage of the water mist and improve the dust reduction effect.

[0040] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 A first clearance groove 33 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped plate 18 , and the first clearance groove 33 is used to make way for the limiting strip 14 .

[0041] Specifically, when the U-shaped plate 18 moves downward, the water injection pipe 23 and the connector 3 will rotate 90° clockwise, at which time one of the limit strips 14 will be aligned with the first clearance groove 33, so as to facilitate the subsequent upward movement and restoration of the U-shaped plate 18.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] refer to Fig.10 , improved on the basis of Example 1: Finally, a rotating rod 45 is fixed longitudinally in the vertical frame 15, and a second gear 46 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 45 and the top of the connecting arm, and the second gear 46 located at the top of the connecting arm is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 16. The two second gears 46 are meshed with each other, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 45 is also provided with a track groove 48 and a vertical groove 49, and the bottom end of the track groove 48 is connected to the top end of the vertical groove 49. A pin block 47 is fixed at one end of the lifting plate 17, and the pin block 47 is slidably matched with the track groove 48 and the vertical groove 49 to drive the rotating rod 45 to rotate 90°. A second clearance groove 38 is also provided on one side of the vertical frame 15, which is used to make way for the carrying plate 34 and the connecting arm.

[0044] Specifically, when the screw rod 16 drives the lifting plate 17 and the pin block 47 to move downward, the cooperation between the pin block 47 and the track groove 48 will drive the rotating rod 45 to rotate 90 degrees and move downward along the vertical groove 49. The rotating rod 45 drives the carrier plate 34 to rotate 90 degrees through the meshing of the two second gears 46. At this time, the plug rod 43 on one side of the carrier plate 34 will touch the block 37. The plug rod 43 extends into the trapezoidal groove 42 and drives the sealing load-bearing block 41 to move upward, releasing the blocking of the blocking block 52 on the drain port 51. The water in the carrier plate 34 flows into the collection bin 35 under the connection and cooperation of the drain hole 40, the drain port 51 and the inlet hole 36, which is convenient for later reuse.

[0045] The method of using the filling equipment includes the following steps: S1. Select a water cannon mud bag body 1 of corresponding length according to the depth of the mine blasting hole, move the base 19 to the blasting hole through the U-shaped handrail 50 and the universal wheel under the base 19, align the circular hole 39 with the blasting hole, manually place the connector 3 on the top of the water cannon mud bag body 1 in the U-shaped plate 18, and the limit strips 14 on both sides of the connector 3 are placed on the U-shaped plate 18 to place and clamp the connector 3 and the water cannon mud bag body 1; S2, when filling water into the water cannon mud bag body 1, the output shaft of the electric push rod 22 drives the U-shaped plate 18 and the limit block 21 to move upward, the U-shaped plate 18 drives the connector 3 to move upward, the conical rubber ring 26 and the water injection pipe 23 are inserted into the connector 3, and the water injection pipe 23 pushes the closing plate 6 downward through the T-bar 27 and squeezes the first spring 7. At this time, the sealing of the closing plate 6 and the fixing ring 4 is released. Because the magnetic attraction between the magnet block 11 and the magnetic disk 10 previously pulls the connecting main rope 12 and the connecting branch rope 13 upward, the water cannon mud bag branch bag 2 extends into the water cannon mud bag body 1; then the external water pump pours water into the water cannon mud bag body 1 through the cooperation of the hose 24 and the water injection pipe 23, and the hose 24 is provided with a flow control valve for controlling the amount of water in the water cannon mud bag body 1; S3. When water is poured into the water cannon mud bag body 1, when overflow occurs, water will drip onto the carrying plate 34 along the water cannon mud bag body 1 to complete the water collection and prevent the site from becoming muddy. When the water cannon mud bag body 1 is filled with water, the motor drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, and the screw rod 16 drives the lifting plate 17 and the pin block 47 to move downward. The cooperation between the pin block 47 and the track groove 48 drives the rotating rod 45 to rotate 90° and move downward along the vertical groove 49. The rotating rod 45 drives the carrying plate 34 to rotate 90 degrees through the engagement of the two second gears 46. At this time, the insertion rod 43 on one side of the carrying plate 34 touches the block 37, and the insertion rod 43 extends into the trapezoidal groove 42 and drives the sealing load-bearing block 41 to move upward, releasing the blocking of the drainage port 51 by the blocking block 52. The water in the carrying plate 34 flows into the collection bin 35 through the liquid inlet hole 36, which is convenient for later reuse. S4, when the lifting plate 17 and the U-shaped plate 18 put the water cannon mud bag body 1 into the blasting hole, the electromagnet 28 is energized, and the magnetic attraction of the electromagnet 28 on the magnetic disk 10 is greater than the magnetic attraction of the magnet block 11 on the magnetic disk 10. At this time, the magnetic disk 10 moves up, and the magnet block 11 loses the magnetic attraction of the magnetic disk 10 and falls into the water cannon mud bag body 1. At this time, the water cannon mud bag branch bag 2 loses the traction of the connecting main rope 12 and the connecting branch rope 13, and extends to both sides under the pressure of water, so that the water cannon mud bag branch bag 2 can be extended into the blasting hole, and the water cannon mud bag body 1 is stably placed in the blasting hole, which helps to increase the coverage of the water mist and improve the dust reduction effect; S5. At the same time, the electric push rod 22 drives the U-shaped plate 18 to move downward, and the limit block 21 moves downward to drive the connecting rod 32 to rotate. The connecting rod 32 drives the first gear 30 to rotate 90° through the cooperation of the rack 31 and the first gear 30. The first gear 30 is in a locked state with the water injection pipe 23 through the one-way bearing 29. Due to the friction between the conical rubber ring 26 and the connecting head 3, the rotating water injection pipe 23 drives the connecting head 3 and the water cannon mud bag body 1 to rotate synchronously. At this time, one of the limit strips 14 is aligned with the first give way groove 33, which is convenient for the U-shaped plate 18 to move up and reset later. It only needs to place the connecting head 3 in the U-shaped plate 18 to automatically complete the tasks of watering, collecting and placing, and the operation is extremely convenient.

[0046] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the electromagnet 28 and the electric push rod 22 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art may make any selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Portable dust suppression water cannon mud for open-pit mines, characterized by: It comprises a water cannon mud bag body (1), a connector (3) is fixedly passed through the top of the water cannon mud bag body (1), a fixing ring (4) is fixed inside the connector (3), a closing plate (6) is provided inside the connector (3) and is located below the fixing ring (4), and the fixing ring (4) and the closing plate (6) cooperate to seal the connector (3), and limiting strips (14) are fixed on both sides of the connector (3); It also comprises two water cannon mud bag support bags (2), and the two water cannon mud bag support bags (2) are located on both sides of the water cannon mud bag main body (1) and are made integrally with the water cannon mud bag main body (1); A control structure, arranged in the connector (3) and used to control the blocking of the connector (3); The extension structure is arranged in the water cannon mud bag main body (1) and is used to control the extension direction of the water cannon mud bag branch bag (2).

2. The portable dust suppression water cannon mud for open-pit mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control structure comprises a plurality of guide rods (5) fixed to the bottom of the fixing ring (4), and a closing plate (6) is slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the plurality of guide rods (5), the outer walls of the plurality of guide rods (5) are sleeved with a first spring (7), the top ends of the plurality of first springs (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing plate (6), and the bottom ends of the first springs (7) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the guide rods (5) for driving the closing plate (6) to fit tightly with the fixing ring (4), a conical water guide block (8) is fixed to the top of the closing plate (6) for guiding water to flow toward the edge, and a slope is provided on the top of the fixing ring (4) for guiding water to flow toward the middle.

3. The portable dust suppression water cannon mud for open-pit mines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension structure comprises a connecting main rope (12) arranged in a water cannon mud bag body (1), two connecting branch ropes (13) are fixed at the bottom end of the connecting main rope (12), and the ends of the two connecting branch ropes (13) that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to corresponding water cannon mud bag branches (2), and the cooperation between the connecting main rope (12) and the connecting branch ropes (13) can control the water cannon mud bag branches (2) to extend inwardly and outwardly, and a magnet block (11) is fixed at the top end of the connecting main rope (12), and a circular groove (9) is provided at the bottom of the closing plate (6), and a magnetic disk (10) is slidably connected in the circular groove (9), and a magnetic attraction force is generated between the magnetic disk (10) and the magnet block (11), so that the magnet block (11) pulls the connecting main rope (12) to extend the water cannon mud bag branches (2) into the water cannon mud bag body (1).

4. Filling equipment, used for filling water into the portable dust suppression water cannon mud for open-pit mines as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (19), a vertical frame (15) is welded to the top of the base (19), a screw rod (16) is longitudinally rotatably connected to the vertical frame (15), a lifting plate (17) threadedly connected to the screw rod (16) is slidably connected to the vertical frame (15), and one side of the lifting plate (17) extends to one side of the vertical frame (15), and a circular hole (39) matching with a blasting hole is provided in the base (19) for placing a water cannon mud bag body (1) filled with water in the blasting hole; It also includes a carrying plate (34) arranged on the top of the base (19), and the carrying plate (34) is used to collect water overflowing from the water monitor mud bag body (1); It also includes a water injection pipe (23), and the water injection pipe (23) rotates to penetrate the lifting plate (17), the water injection pipe (23) cooperates with the connecting head (3), and a hose (24) is rotatably sleeved on the top outer wall of the water injection pipe (23), and the hose (24) is connected to an external water pump and is used to inject water into the water monitor mud bag body (1); It also includes a U-shaped handrail (50) fixed to a side of the vertical frame (15) away from the lifting plate (17); a plurality of universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the base (19) for pushing the base (19) to move; A water filling structure, arranged in the lifting plate (17), for automatically completing the task of filling the water cannon mud bag body (1); The collecting structure is arranged in the base (19) and is used to recover the water collected on the carrying plate (34).

5. The filling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water filling structure comprises two sliding rods (20) which slide through the lifting plate (17), the bottom ends of the two sliding rods (20) being fixed with a same U-shaped plate (18), the U-shaped plate (18) being used in conjunction with two limiting strips (14) to place the connector (3), the top ends of the two sliding rods (20) being fixed with a same limiting block (21), the water injection pipe (23) being fixed with a T-shaped rod (27), and the T-shaped rod (27) being used in conjunction with a conical water guide block (8) to push the closing plate (6) downward, The outer wall fixing sleeve of the water injection pipe (23) is provided with a conical rubber ring (26) and an annular baffle (25), and the annular baffle (25) is located above the conical rubber ring (26), the conical rubber ring (26) is used to limit the upward movement of the connecting head (3), and the conical rubber ring (26) is used to increase the friction between the water injection pipe (23) and the inner wall of the connecting head (3), and the bottom of the lifting plate (17) is fixed with an electric push rod (22), and the output shaft of the electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate (18).

6. The filling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water filling structure further comprises a one-way bearing (29) sleeved on the outer wall of the water injection pipe (23); the inner ring of the one-way bearing (29) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water injection pipe (23); a first gear (30) is fixedly provided on the outer ring of the one-way bearing (29); and the first gear (30) is rotatably arranged on the top of the lifting plate (17); a connecting rod (32) is rotatably connected to one side of the limit block (21); and the bottom end of the connecting rod (32) is rotatably connected to the rack (31); the limit block (21) and the connecting rod (32) cooperate to drive the first gear (30) to rotate; and when the one-way bearing (29) rotates counterclockwise, it is in an active state with the water injection pipe (23); and when the one-way bearing (29) rotates clockwise, it is in a locked state with the water injection pipe (23).

7. The filling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting structure comprises a collecting bin (35) arranged in the base (19) and used for collecting water on the carrying plate (34); a liquid inlet hole (36) is arranged on the top of the base (19); a stopper (37) is fixed on the top of the base (19); a liquid discharge hole (40) matched with the liquid inlet hole (36) is arranged in the carrying plate (34); a plurality of blocking blocks (52) are fixed in the liquid discharge hole (40); a sealing bearing block (41) is slidably connected in the liquid discharge hole (40); the blocking block (52) is used for limiting the position of the sealing bearing block (41); a liquid discharge port (51) is arranged in the sealing bearing block (41); one of the blocking blocks (52) is used for blocking the liquid discharge port (51); the sealing bearing block (41) is provided with a liquid discharge port (51); A trapezoidal groove (42) is provided on one side of the weight block (41); an insertion rod (43) is slidably penetrated on one side of the carrying plate (34); one end of the insertion rod (43) extends into the trapezoidal groove (42) and slidably cooperates with the trapezoidal groove (42); the insertion rod (43) cooperates with the stopper (37) to drive the insertion rod (43) to extend into the trapezoidal groove (42); a second spring (44) is sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod (43); one end of the second spring (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the carrying plate (34); the other end of the second spring (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insertion rod (43); a connecting arm is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (16); one end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the carrying plate (34).

8. The filling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An electromagnet (28) is fixed to the bottom end of the T-shaped rod (27); the magnetic attraction between the electromagnet (28) and the magnetic disk (10) is greater than the magnetic attraction between the magnet block (11) and the magnetic disk (10); the cooperation between the magnet disk (10) and the electromagnet (28) is used to release the cooperation between the magnet block (11) and the magnetic disk (10); a first clearance groove (33) is provided on an inner wall of one side of the U-shaped plate (18); and the first clearance groove (33) is used to make way for the limit bar (14).

9. The filling device according to claim 8, characterized in that A rotating rod (45) is longitudinally fixed in the vertical frame (15), and a second gear (46) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod (45) and the top of the connecting arm, and the second gear (46) located at the top of the connecting arm is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (16), and the two second gears (46) are meshed with each other. The outer wall of the rotating rod (45) is provided with a track groove (48) and a vertical groove (49), and the bottom end of the track groove (48) is connected to the top end of the vertical groove (49). A pin block (47) is fixed to one end of the lifting plate (17), and the pin block (47) is slidably matched with the track groove (48) and the vertical groove (49) to drive the rotating rod (45) to rotate 90 degrees. A second clearance groove (38) is provided on one side of the vertical frame (15) to make way for the carrying plate (34) and the connecting arm.

10. The method for using the filling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Select a water monitor mud bag body (1) of corresponding length according to the depth of the blasting hole, use the U-shaped handrail (50) and the universal wheel to move the device above the blasting hole, and after alignment, place the connector (3) in the U-shaped plate (18) and clamp it with the limit strip (14); S2, when filling water, the electric push rod (22) drives the U-shaped plate (18) and the limit block (21) to move upward, so that the water injection pipe (23) is inserted into the connector (3), and the closing plate (6) is pushed open to start water filling; the water monitor mud bag support bag (2) has been extended to the water monitor mud bag body (1) due to the magnetic attraction; water is filled through the hose (24) and the water injection pipe (23), and the hose (24) is provided with a flow control valve to adjust the water volume; S3, when overflow occurs during filling, water drops onto the carrier plate (34) and is collected to avoid mud on site; after filling, the motor drives the screw rod (16) to drive the lifting plate (17) and the pin block (47) to move downward, and the carrier plate (34) is rotated 90 degrees through the cooperation of the track groove (48) and the vertical groove (49), and the plug rod (43) touches the stopper (37) to release the blockage of the discharge port (51), and the water flows into the collection bin (35) for reuse; S4, when the water monitor mud bag body (1) is placed, the electromagnet (28) is energized to attract the magnetic disk (10), causing the magnet block (11) to fall into the body, and the water monitor mud bag branch bag (2) extends to both sides under the pressure of water and is firmly placed in the blasting hole, thereby increasing the coverage of the water mist and improving the dust reduction effect; S5. The electric push rod (22) drives the U-shaped plate (18) to move downward, and the water injection pipe (23) and the connecting head (3) are synchronously rotated 90 degrees through the cooperation of the connecting rod (32), the rack (31) and the first gear (30), so that the U-shaped plate (18) can be moved upward and reset later, and the tasks of water injection, collection and placement are automatically completed, which is easy to operate.

Citation Information

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